Agilent Technologies 10-Q 2024-01-31

Filed 2024-03-05. 8 sections, 277K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(MARK ONE)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the quarterly period ended January 31, 2024

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For transition period from to

Commission File Number: 001-15405

AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

(Exact Name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware77-0518772
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(IRS Employer Identification No.)

5301 Stevens Creek Blvd.,

Santa Clara, California 95051

(Address of principal executive offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (800) 227-9770

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each ClassTrading SymbolName of each Exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par valueANew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer☒Accelerated filer☐Non-accelerated filer☐
Smaller reporting company☐Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

As of February 27, 2024, the registrant had 293,055,284 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding.

AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page Number
Part I.Financial Information3
Item 1.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)3
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations3
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)4
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet5
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows6
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements8
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations31
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk44
Item 4.Controls and Procedures44
Part II.Other Information45
Item 1.Legal Proceedings45
Item 1A.Risk Factors45
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds57
Item 5.Other Information57
Item 6.Exhibits58
Signature59

PART I**— FINANCIAL INFORMATION**

Item 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(in millions, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
January 31,
20242023
Net revenue:
Products$1,209$1,323
Services and other449433
Total net revenue1,6581,756
Costs and expenses:
Cost of products514556
Cost of services and other236232
Total costs750788
Research and development128123
Selling, general and administrative396419
Total costs and expenses1,2741,330
Income from operations384426
Interest income189
Interest expense(22)(25)
Other income (expense), net23—
Income before taxes403410
Provision for income taxes5558
Net income$348$352
Net income per share:
Basic$1.19$1.19
Diluted$1.18$1.19
Weighted average shares used in computing net income per share:
Basic293296
Diluted294297

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(in millions)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
January 31,
20242023
Net income$348$352
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net of tax benefit of $(3) and $(9)(7)(22)
Amounts reclassified into earnings related to derivative instruments, net of tax benefit of $(1) and $(2)(2)(4)
Foreign currency translation, net of tax expense (benefit) of $0 and $(1)2191
Net defined benefit pension cost and post retirement plan costs:
Change in actuarial net gain (loss), net of tax expense (benefit) of $(1) and $0(1)2
Other comprehensive income1167
Total comprehensive income$359$419

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(in millions, except par value and share amounts)

(Unaudited)

January 31, 2024October 31, 2023
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$1,748$1,590
Accounts receivable, net1,2951,291
Inventory1,0331,031
Other current assets262274
Total current assets4,3384,186
Property, plant and equipment, net1,3141,270
Goodwill3,9673,960
Other intangible assets, net443475
Long-term investments170164
Other assets716708
Total assets$10,948$10,763
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$488$418
Employee compensation and benefits272371
Deferred revenue522505
Other accrued liabilities335309
Total current liabilities1,6171,603
Long-term debt2,5552,735
Retirement and post-retirement benefits102103
Other long-term liabilities486477
Total liabilities4,7604,918
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 9 and 12)
Total equity:
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock; $0.01 par value; 125,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding at January 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023——
Common stock; $0.01 par value; 2,000,000,000 shares authorized; 293,041,817 shares at January 31, 2024 and 292,123,241 shares at October 31, 2023 issued and outsta

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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K. This report contains forward-looking statements including, without limitation, statements regarding growth opportunities, including for revenue and our end markets, strength and drivers of the markets into which we sell, sales funnels, our strategic direction, new product and service introductions and the position of our current products and services, market demand for and adoption of our products, the ability of our products and solutions to address customer needs and meet industry requirements, our focus on differentiating our product solutions, improving our customers’ experience and growing our earnings, future financial results, our operating margin, mix, our investments, including in manufacturing infrastructure, research and development and expanding and improving our applications and solutions portfolios, expanding our position in developing countries and emerging markets, our focus on balanced capital allocation, our contributions to our pension and other defined benefit plans, impairment and adjustments of goodwill and other intangible assets, the impact of foreign currency movements, our hedging programs and other actions to offset the effects of tariffs and foreign currency movements, our future effective tax rate, tax valuation allowance and unrecognized tax benefits, the impact of local government regulations on our ability to pay vendors or conduct operations, our ability to satisfy our liquidity requirements, including through cash generated from operations, the potential impact of adopting new accounting pronouncements, indemnification, source and supply of materials used in our products, our sales, our purchase commitments, our capital expenditures, the integration and effects of our acquisitions and other transactions, savings and headcount reduction recognized from our restructuring programs and other cost saving initiatives, our stock repurchase program and dividends, macroeconomic environment and geopolitical uncertainties, interest rate and inflationary pressures, that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from the results contemplated by these forward-looking statements due to various factors, including those discussed in Part II Item 1A and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.

Basis of Presentation

The financial information presented in this Form 10-Q is not audited and is not necessarily indicative of our future consolidated financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income (loss) or cash flows. Our fiscal year-end is October 31, and our fiscal quarters end on January 31, April 30 and July 31. Unless otherwise stated, these dates refer to our fiscal year and fiscal periods.

Executive Summary

Agilent Technologies, Inc. ("we," "Agilent" or the "company"), incorporated in Delaware in May 1999, is a global leader in life sciences, diagnostics and applied chemical markets, providing application focused solutions that include instruments, software, services and consumables for the entire laboratory workflow.

New Segment Structure. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2024, we announced a change in our operating segments to move our cell analysis business from our life sciences and applied markets segment to our diagnostics and genomics operating segment in order to further strengthen growth opportunities for both organizations. Following this reorganization, we continue to have three business segments comprised of life sciences and applied markets, diagnostics and genomics and Agilent CrossLab, each of which continues to comprise a reportable segment. We are reporting under this new structure beginning with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended January 31, 2024. All historical financial segment information has been recast to conform to this new presentation in our financial statements and accompanying notes. There was no change to our Agilent CrossLab business segment.

Actual Results

Net revenue of $1,658 million for the three months ended January 31, 2024 decreased 6 percent when compared to the same period last year. Foreign currency movements for the three months ended January 31, 2024 had an overall favorable impact on revenue growth of 1 percentage point when compared to the same period last year. Net revenue for the three months ended January 31, 2024, declined in our life sciences and applied markets and diagnostics and genomics segments in both the Americas and the Asia Pacific regions, particularly in China, partially offset by revenue growth in our Agilent Crosslab segment. Revenue declined in most of the end markets we serve, most significantly in the pharmaceutical and chemical and advanced materials markets due to our customers' continued capital expenditure pressures compared to the same period last year. Revenue generated by our life sciences and applied markets business in the three months ended January 31, 2024 decreased 10 percent when compared to the same period last year. Foreign currency movements for the three months ended

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January 31, 2024, had an overall favorable impact on revenue growth of 1 percentage point when compared to the same period last year. Revenue generated by our diagnostics and genomics business for the three months ended January 31, 2024 decreased 6 percent when compared to the same period last year. Foreign currency movements for the three months ended January 31, 2024 had an overall favorable impact on revenue growth of 1 percentage point when compared to the same period last year. Revenue generated by our Agilent CrossLab business in the three months ended January 31, 2024 increased 6 percent when compared to the same period last year. Foreign currency movements for the three months ended January 31, 2024 had an overall favorable impact on revenue growth of 1 percentage point when compared to the same period last year.

Net income for the three months ended January 31, 2024 was $348 million compared to net income of $352 million for the corresponding period last year. In the three months ended January 31, 2024, cash provided by operations was $485 million compared to cash provided by operations of $296 million in the same period last year.

Dividends. During the three months ended January 31, 2024, we paid cash dividends of $0.236 per common share or $69 million on the company's common stock. During the three months ended January 31, 2023, we paid cash dividends of $0.225 per common share or $67 million on the company's common stock.

On February 21, 2024, our board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.236 per share of common stock or approximately $69 million which will be paid on April 24, 2024 to all shareholders of record at the close of business on April 2, 2024. The timing and amounts of any future dividends are subject to determination and approval by our board of directors.

2021 Repurchase Program. During the three months ended January 31, 2023, we repurchased and retired 499,000 shares for $75 million under this authorization. On March 1, 2023, the 2021 repurchase program was terminated and the remaining authorization of $339 million expired.

2023 Repurchase Program. On January 9, 2023, we announced that our board of directors had approved a share repurchase program (the "2023 repurchase program") designed, among other things, to reduce or eliminate dilution resulting from issuance of stock under the company's employee equity incentive programs. The 2023 repurchase program authorizes the purchase of up to $2.0 billion, excluding excise taxes, of our common stock at the company's discretion and has no fixed termination date. The 2023 repurchase program does not require the company to a

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Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We are exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risks inherent in our sales commitments, anticipated sales, and assets and liabilities and equity denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of our subsidiaries. We hedge future cash flows denominated in currencies other than the functional currency using sales forecasts up to twelve months in advance. Our exposure to exchange rate risks is mainly managed on an enterprise-wide basis. This strategy utilizes derivative financial instruments, including option and forward contracts, to hedge certain foreign currency exposures with the intent of offsetting gains and losses that occur on the underlying exposures with gains and losses on the derivative contracts hedging them. We may also hedge equity balances denominated in foreign currency on a long-term basis. We do not currently and do not intend to utilize derivative financial instruments for speculative trading purposes. To the extent that we are required to pay for all, or portions, of an acquisition price in foreign currencies, we may enter into foreign exchange contracts to reduce the risk that currency movements will impact the cost of the transaction.

Our operations generate non-functional currency cash flows such as revenues, third party vendor payments and inter-company payments. In anticipation of these foreign currency cash flows and in view of volatility of the currency market, we enter into such foreign exchange contracts as are described above to manage our currency risk. Approximately 46 percent and 53 percent of our revenue was generated in U.S. dollars during the three months ended January 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The overall favorable effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, principally as a result of the weakness of the U.S. dollar, has increased revenue by 1 percentage point in the three months ended January 31, 2024. We calculate the impact of movements in our foreign currency exchange rates by applying the actual foreign currency exchange rates in effect during the last month of each quarter of the current year to both the applicable current and prior year periods.

We performed a sensitivity analysis assuming a hypothetical 10 percent adverse movement in foreign exchange rates to the hedging contracts and the underlying exposures described above. As of January 31, 2024, the analysis indicated that these hypothetical market movements would not have a material effect on our condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations, statement of comprehensive income or cash flows.

We are also exposed to interest rate risk due to the mismatch between the interest expense we pay on our loans at fixed rates and the variable rates of interest we receive from cash, cash equivalents and other short-term investments. We have issued long-term debt in U.S. dollars or foreign currencies at fixed interest rates based on the market conditions at the time of financing.

We performed a sensitivity analysis assuming a hypothetical 10 percent adverse movement in interest rates relating to the underlying fair value of our fixed rate debt. As of January 31, 2024, the sensitivity analyses indicated that a hypothetical 10 percent adverse movement in interest rates would result in an immaterial impact to the fair value of our fixed interest rate debt.

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") Rule 13a-15(b) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective at ensuring that information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding such required disclosure to the SEC.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended January 31, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are involved in lawsuits, claims, investigations and proceedings, including, but not limited to, intellectual property, commercial, real estate, environmental and employment matters, which arise in the ordinary course of business. There are no matters pending that we currently believe are probable and reasonably possible of having a material impact to our business, consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

Business and Strategic Risks

General economic conditions may adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.

Our business is sensitive to negative changes in general economic conditions, both inside and outside the United States. Slower global economic growth, increasing interest rates, inflationary pressures, instability and uncertainty in the markets in which we operate may adversely impact our business resulting in:

  • reduced demand and longer sales cycle for our products, delays in the shipment of orders, or increases in order cancellations;

  • increased risk of excess and obsolete inventories;

  • increased price pressure for our products and services; and

  • greater risk of impairment to the value, and a detriment to the liquidity, of our investment portfolio.

Our operating results and financial condition could be harmed if the markets into which we sell our products decline or do not grow as anticipated.

Visibility into our markets is limited. Our quarterly sales and operating results are highly dependent on the volume and timing of orders received during the fiscal quarter, which are difficult to forecast and may be cancelled by our customers. In addition, our revenue and earnings forecasts for future fiscal quarters are often based on the expected seasonality of our markets. However, the markets we serve do not always experience the seasonality that we expect as customer spending policies and budget allocations, particularly for capital items, may change. Any decline in our customers' markets or in general economic conditions would likely result in a reduction in demand for our products and services. Also, if our customers' markets decline, we may not be able to collect on outstanding amounts due to us. Such declines could harm our consolidated financial position, results of operations, cash flows and stock price, and could limit our profitability. Also, in such an environment, pricing pressures could intensify. Since a significant portion of our operating expenses is relatively fixed in nature due to sales, research and development and manufacturing costs, if we were unable to respond quickly enough, these pricing pressures could further reduce our operating margins.

If we do not introduce successful new products and services in a timely manner to address increased competition through frequent new product and service introductions, rapid technological changes and changing industry standards, our products and services may become obsolete, and our operating results may suffer.

We generally sell our products in industries that are characterized by increased competition through frequent new product and service introductions, rapid technological changes and changing industry standards. Without the timely introduction of new products, services and enhancements, our products and services may become technologically obsolete over time, in which case our revenue and operating results could suffer. The success of our new products and services will depend on several factors, including our ability to:

  • properly identify customer needs and predict future needs;

  • innovate and develop new technologies, services and applications;

  • appropriately allocate our research and development spending to products and services with higher growth prospects;

  • successfully commercialize new technologies in a timely manner;

  • manufacture and deliver new products in sufficient volumes and on time;

  • differentiate our offerings from our competitors' offerings;

  • price our products competitively;

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  • anticipate our competitors' development of new products, services or technological innovations; and

  • control product quality in our manufacturing process.

In addition, if we fail to accurately predict future customer needs and preferences or fail to produce viable technologies, we may invest in research and development of products and services that do not lead to significant revenue, which would adversely affect our profitability. Even if we successfully innovate and develop new and enhanced products and services, we may incur substantial costs in doing so, and our operating results may suffer. In addition, promising new products may fail to reach the market or realize only limited commercial success because of real or perceived concerns of our customers. Furthermore, as we collaborate with pharmaceutical customers to develop drugs such as companion diagnostics assays or provide drug components like active pharmaceutical ingredients, we face risks that those drug programs may be cancelled upon clinical trial failures.

Economic, political, foreign currency and other risks associated with international sales and operations could adversely affect our results of operations.

Because we sell our products worldwide, our business is subject to risks associated with doing business internationally. We anticipate that revenue from international operations will continue to represent a majority of our total revenue. International revenue and costs are subject to the risk that fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates could adversely affect our financial results when translated into U.S. dollars for financial reporting purposes. Foreign currency movements for the three months ended January 31, 2024 had an overall favorable impact on revenue of approximately 1 percentage point when compared to the same period last year. When movements in foreign currency exchange rates have a positive impact on revenue, they will also have a negative impact by increasing our costs and expenses. In addition, many of our employees, contract manufacturers, suppliers, job functions, outsourcing activities and manufacturing facilities are located outside the United States. Accordingly, our future results could be harmed by a variety of factors, including:

  • interruption to transportation flows for delivery of parts to us and finished goods to our customers;

  • ongoing instability or changes in a specific country's or region's political, economic or other conditions, including inflation, recession, interest rate fluctuations and actual or anticipated military or political conflicts, including uncertainties and instability in economic and market conditions caused by pandemics like the COVID-19, the current conflicts in Ukraine/Russia and the Middle East, and political and trade uncertainties in the greater China region;

  • changes in diplomatic and trade relationships, as well as, new tariffs, trade protection measures, import or export licensing requirements, new or different customs duties, trade embargoes and sanctions and other trade barriers;

  • tariffs imposed by the U.S. on goods from other countries and tariffs imposed by other countries on U.S. goods, including the tariffs enacted by the U.S. government on various imports from China and by the Chinese government on certain U.S. goods;

  • negative consequences from changes in or differing interpretations of laws and regulations, including those related to tax and import/export;

  • difficulty in staffing and managing widespread operations;

  • differing labor regulations;

  • differing protection of intellectual property;

  • unexpected changes in regulatory requirements;

  • geopolitical uncertainty or turmoil, terrorism and war; and

  • impact of public health crises, including pandemics and epidemics, such as COVID-19 on the global economy.

We sell our products into many countries and we also source many components and materials for our products from and manufacture our products in various countries. Future tariffs and tariffs already implemented could have negative impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition. It may be time-consuming and expensive for us to alter our business operations in order to adapt to any such change. Further, additional tariffs, the scope and duratio

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Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangements

During the three months ended January 31, 2024, none of our officers or directors adopted, modified or terminated a "Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" or "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" as each term is defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K.

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Item 6. EXHIBITS

(a)Exhibits:

Exhibit
NumberDescription
31.1Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Dated:March 4, 2024By:/s/ Robert W. McMahon
Robert W. McMahon
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
Dated:March 4, 2024By:/s/ Rodney Gonsalves
Rodney Gonsalves
Vice President, Corporate Controllership
(Principal Accounting Officer)