Automatic Data Processing 10-Q 2023-03-31
Filed 2023-05-01. 8 sections, 190K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| ☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2023
OR
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Transition Period From to
Commission File Number 1-5397
AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 22-1467904 | |||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | |||||||
| One ADP Boulevard | ||||||||
| Roseland, | NJ | 07068 | ||||||
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | |||||||
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (973) 974-5000
| Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: | ||||||||
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||
| Common Stock, $0.10 Par Value (voting) | ADP | NASDAQ Global Select Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large Accelerated Filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | ||||||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | ||||||||
| Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ý
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of April 27, 2023 was 413,122,759.
Table of Contents
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Statements of Consolidated Earnings
(In millions, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| REVENUES: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues, other than interest on funds held for clients and PEO revenues | $ | 3,088.7 | $ | 2,882.3 | $ | 8,437.3 | $ | 7,911.9 | |||||||||||||||
| Interest on funds held for clients | 249.4 | 118.0 | 577.7 | 325.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
| PEO revenues (A) | 1,589.7 | 1,512.7 | 4,519.4 | 4,133.7 | |||||||||||||||||||
| TOTAL REVENUES | 4,927.8 | 4,513.0 | 13,534.4 | 12,370.6 | |||||||||||||||||||
| EXPENSES: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Costs of revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses | 2,299.8 | 2,212.5 | 6,508.7 | 6,184.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Systems development and programming costs | 208.6 | 197.3 | 622.6 | 585.8 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 115.4 | 102.4 | 336.8 | 306.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| TOTAL COSTS OF REVENUES | 2,623.8 | 2,512.2 | 7,468.1 | 7,076.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general, and administrative expenses | 938.0 | 817.5 | 2,594.2 | 2,319.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 38.3 | 18.4 | 146.4 | 55.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| TOTAL EXPENSES | 3,600.1 | 3,348.1 | 10,208.7 | 9,450.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other (income)/expense, net | (36.3) | (25.0) | (106.3) | (80.4) | |||||||||||||||||||
| EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 1,364.0 | 1,189.9 | 3,432.0 | 3,000.7 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 320.9 | 261.4 | 796.7 | 677.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| NET EARNINGS | $ | 1,043.1 | $ | 928.5 | $ | 2,635.3 | $ | 2,323.4 | |||||||||||||||
| BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE | $ | 2.52 | $ | 2.22 | $ | 6.36 | $ | 5.53 | |||||||||||||||
| DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE | $ | 2.51 | $ | 2.21 | $ | 6.33 | $ | 5.51 | |||||||||||||||
| Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 413.7 | 418.1 | 414.2 | 419.8 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 415.5 | 420.2 | 416.2 | 422.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
(A) Professional Employer Organization (“PEO”) revenues are net of direct pass-through costs, primarily consisting of payroll wages and payroll taxes of $17,301.8 million and $16,826.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $50,688.4 million and $46,863.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
See notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Statements of Consolidated Comprehensive Income
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | $ | 1,043.1 | $ | 928.5 | $ | 2,635.3 | $ | 2,323.4 | |||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive (loss)/income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Currency translation adjustments | 15.6 | (14.2) | 2.0 | (65.7) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Unrealized net (losses)/gains on available-for-sale securities | 392.0 | (1,192.5) | (200.9) | (1,570.4) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tax effect | (86.6) | 270.3 | 47.9 | 356.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Reclassification of realized net losses/(gains) on available-for-sale securities to net earnings | 0.9 | 0.3 | 13.9 | (0.2) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tax effect | (0.2) | (0.1) | (3.1) | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of unrealized losses on cash flow hedging activities | 1.1 | 1.1 | 3.3 | 3.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tax effect | (0.3) | (0.3) | (0.8) | (0.9) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Reclassification of pension liability adjustment to net earnings | 0.6 | 1.9 | 4.2 | 5.9 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tax effect | — | (0.4) | (0.6) |
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(Tabular dollars are presented in millions, except per share amounts)
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document and other written or oral statements made from time to time by Automatic Data Processing, Inc., its subsidiaries and variable interest entity (“ADP” or the “Company”) may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements that are not historical in nature and which may be identified by the use of words like “expects,” “assumes,” “projects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “we believe,” “could”, "is designed to" and other words of similar meaning, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on management’s expectations and assumptions and depend upon or refer to future events or conditions and are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements or that could contribute to such difference include: ADP's success in obtaining and retaining clients, and selling additional services to clients; the pricing of products and services; the success of our new solutions; compliance with existing or new legislation or regulations; changes in, or interpretations of, existing legislation or regulations; overall market, political and economic conditions, including interest rate and foreign currency trends and inflation; competitive conditions; our ability to maintain our current credit ratings and the impact on our funding costs and profitability; security or cyber breaches, fraudulent acts, and system interruptions and failures; employment and wage levels; changes in technology; availability of skilled associates; the impact of new acquisitions and divestitures; the adequacy, effectiveness and success of our business transformation initiatives and the impact of any uncertainties related to major natural disasters or catastrophic events, including the coronavirus ("COVID-19" pandemic; and supply-chain disruptions. ADP disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required by law. These risks and uncertainties, along with the risk factors discussed under “Item 1A. - Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 (“fiscal 2022”), and in other written or oral statements made from time to time by ADP, should be considered in evaluating any forward-looking statements contained herein.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
In addition to our U.S. GAAP results, we use adjusted results and other non-GAAP metrics to evaluate our operating performance in the absence of certain items and for planning and forecasting of future periods. Adjusted EBIT, adjusted EBIT margin, adjusted net earnings, adjusted diluted earnings per share, adjusted effective tax rate and organic constant currency are all non-GAAP financial measures. Please refer to the accompanying financial tables in the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section for a discussion of why ADP believes these measures are important and for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to their comparable GAAP financial measures.
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
Highlights from the nine months ended March 31, 2023 include:
| 9% | 110 basis points | 15% | ||||||||||||
| Revenue Growth | Earnings Before Income Taxes Margin Expansion | Diluted EPS Growth | ||||||||||||
| 11% | 90 basis points | 15% | ||||||||||||
| Organic Constant Currency Revenue Growth | Adjusted EBIT Margin Expansion | Adjusted Diluted EPS Growth |
| 5% | Employer Services Pays Per Control Growth | 8% | PEO Services Average Worksite Employee Growth | |||||||||||||||
| $2.2B | Cash Returned via Shareholder Friendly Actions $1.4B Dividends | $0.8B Share Repurchases | |||||||||||||||||
We are a leading global provider of cloud-based Human Capital Management (“HCM”) technology solutions to employers around the world. Our HCM solutions, which include both software and outsourcing services, are designed to help our clients manage their workforces through a dynamic business and regulatory landscape and the changing world of work. We are continuously seeking to enhance our leading HCM solutions to further support our clients.
During the third quarter, we continued to deliver a broad array of product and service enhancements to our large and growing client base, supporting our strong client satisfaction levels, positioning us for continued healthy new business bookings, and progressing us further on our modernization journey. Among our most important product initiatives is the continued roll-out of our new user experience, which we continued to extend to additional experiences within our key platforms, further improving ease of use for RUN, Workforce Now, and other solutions. Our sales organization, leveraging these continued product enhancements and new features, executed well as we reached a new record bookings amount in the third quarter. Additionally, our implementation and service organization was able to support our clients during their busy year-end period while also delivering efficiency in support of our long-term sustainable and profitable growth.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2023, we delivered solid revenue growth of 9%, 11% organic constant currency. Our pays per control metric, which represents the number of employees on ADP clients' payrolls in the United States when measured on a same-store-sales basis for a subset of clients ranging from small to large businesses, grew 5% for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 as compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2022. PEO average worksite employees increased 8% for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, as compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2022.
We have a strong business model, generating significant cash flows with low capital intensity, and offer a suite of products that provide critical support to our clients’ HCM functions. We generate sufficient free cash flow to satisfy our cash dividend and our modest debt obligations, which enables us to absorb the impact of downturns and remain steadfast in our re-investments, longer term strategy, and commitments to shareholder friendly actions. We are committed to building upon our past successes by investing in our business through enhancements in research and development and by driving meaningful transformation in the way we operate. Our financial condition remains solid at March 31, 2023 and we remain well positioned to support our associates and our clients.
RESULTS AND ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS
Total Revenues
For the three and nine months ended March 31, respectively:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 202 |
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The information called for by this item is provided under the caption “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” under Item 2 – Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “evaluation”). Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on the evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2023 in ensuring that (i) information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and (ii) such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms.
There was no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2023 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Except as noted below, all other items are either inapplicable or would result in negative responses and, therefore, have been omitted.
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to various claims and litigation. While the outcome of any litigation is inherently unpredictable, the Company believes it has valid defenses with respect to the legal matters pending against it and the Company believes that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse impact on its financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
With respect to the disclosure of administrative or judicial proceedings arising under any Federal, State, or local provisions regulating the discharge of materials into the environment or that are primarily for the purpose of protecting the environment, the Company has determined that the following threshold is reasonably designed to result in disclosure of any such proceeding that is material to its business or financial condition: any proceeding when the potential monetary sanctions exceed $1 million.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in our risk factors disclosed in Part 1, Item 1A, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
| Total Number of Shares Purchased (1) | Average Price Paid per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of the Publicly Announced Common Stock Repurchase Plan (2) | Maximum Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that may yet be Purchased under the Common Stock Repurchase Plan (2) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| January 1 to 31, 2023 | 341,455 | $ | 235.27 | 340,092 | $ | 4,808,091,118 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| February 1 to 28, 2023 | 338,639 | $ | 224.85 | 338,117 | $ | 4,732,064,330 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| March 1 to 31, 2023 | 501,981 | $ | 217.45 | 501,321 | $ | 4,623,057,116 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 1,182,075 | 1,179,530 |
(1) During the three months ended March 31, 2023, pursuant to the terms of our restricted stock program, the Company purchased 2,545 shares at the then-market value of the shares to satisfy certain tax withholding requirements for employees upon the vesting of their restricted shares.
(2) On November 9, 2022, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of $5 billion of our common stock, replacing in its entirety the previous 2019 authorization to purchase up to $5 billion of common stock included in the table above as follows:
| Date of Approval | |||||
| November 2022 | $5 billion |
There is no expiration date for the new common stock repurchase authorization.
Item 5. Other Information
On April 28, 2023, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Automatic Data Processing, Inc. (the “Company”) amended and restated the Company’s By-Laws (as so amended and restated, the “By-Laws”) to:
a.update the advance notice provisions for the nomination of directors to require that proposing stockholders and proposed nominees provide a completed director and stockholder questionnaire and other information that the Company may reasonably request and to update such information promptly if it ceases to be accurate or complete in any material respect;
b.require that any stockholder directly or indirectly soliciting proxies from other stockholders use a proxy card color other than white;
c.clarify that the Delaware General Corporate Law default standard applies for stockholder voting and meeting adjournment procedures;
d.increase the Board quorum requirement from one-third to a majority standard of directors then in office; and
e.make other modernizing and clarifying changes.
The foregoing description of the By-Laws does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the By-Laws, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 6. Exhibits
| Exhibit Number | Exhibit | ||||
| 3.1 | Amended and Restated By-laws of Automatic Data Processing, Inc., dated April 28, 2023 | ||||
| 31.1 | Certification by Maria Black pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | ||||
| 31.2 | Certification by Don McGuire pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | ||||
| 32.1 | Certification by Maria Black pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||||
| 32.2 | Certification by Don McGuire pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||||
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING, INC. (Registrant) | ||||||||
| Date: | May 1, 2023 | /s/ Don McGuire Don McGuire | ||||||
| Chief Financial Officer (Title) |