Item 2. Properties.
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Item 2. Properties.
We operate on a global basis. Our principal executive offices in Charlotte, NC, our corporate office in Baton Rouge, LA and regional shared services offices in Budapest, Hungary and Dalian, China are leased. We and our affiliates also operate regional sales and administrative offices in various locations throughout the world, which are generally leased.
We believe that our production facilities, research and development facilities, and sales and administrative offices are generally well maintained, effectively used and are adequate to operate our business. During 2016, the Company’s manufacturing plants operated at approximately 71% capacity in the aggregate.
Set forth below is information regarding our significant production facilities operated by our affiliates and us:
| Location | Business Segment | Principal Use | Owned/Leased | |||
| Amsterdam, the Netherlands | Refining Solutions | Production of refinery catalysts, research and product development activities | Owned | |||
| Baton Rouge, Louisiana | Lithium and Advanced Materials; Bromine Specialties | Research and product development activities, and production of flame retardants, catalysts and additives | Owned; on leased land | |||
| Bitterfeld, Germany | Refining Solutions | Refinery catalyst regeneration, rejuvenation, and sulfiding | Owned by Eurecat S.A., a joint venture owned 50% by each of IFP Investissements and us | |||
| Cambridge, U.K. | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of performance catalysts | Leased | |||
| Greenbushes, Australia | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of lithium spodumene minerals and lithium concentrate | Owned by Windfield Holdings Pty Ltd, a joint venture in which we own 49%, and Sichuan Tianqi Lithium Industries Inc. which owns the remaining interest | |||
| Jubail, Saudi Arabia | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Manufacturing and marketing of organometallics | Owned by Saudi Organometallic Chemicals Company LLC, a joint venture owned 50% by each of Saudi Specialty Chemicals Company (a SABIC affiliate) and us | |||
| Kings Mountain, North Carolina | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of technical and battery grade lithium hydroxide | Owned | |||
| La Negra, Chile | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of lithium carbonate and lithium chloride | Owned | |||
| Langelsheim, Germany | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of butyllithium, lithium chloride, specialty products, lithium hydrides, cesium, special metals | Owned | |||
| Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium | Lithium and Advanced Materials; Bromine Specialties; Refining Solutions; All Other | Regional offices and research and customer technical service activities | Owned | |||
| La Voulte, France | Refining Solutions | Refinery catalysts regeneration and treatment, research and development activities | Owned by Eurecat S.A., a joint venture owned 50% by each of IFP Investissements and us | |||
| Albemarle Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||
| Location | Business Segment | Principal Use | Owned/Leased | |||
| Magnolia, Arkansas | Bromine Specialties | Production of flame retardants, bromine, inorganic bromides, agricultural intermediates and tertiary amines | Owned | |||
| McAlester, Oklahoma | Refining Solutions | Refinery catalyst regeneration, rejuvenation, pre-reclaim burn off, as well as specialty zeolites and additives marketing activities | Owned by Eurecat S.A., a joint venture owned 50% by each of IFP Investissements and us | |||
| Meishan, China | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide | Owned | |||
| Mobile, Alabama | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of tin stabilizers | Owned by PMC Group, Inc. which operates the plant for Stannica LLC, a joint venture owned 50% by each of PMC Group Inc. and us | |||
| New Johnsonville, Tennessee | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of specialty products | Owned | |||
| Niihama, Japan | Refining Solutions | Production of refinery catalysts | Leased by Nippon Ketjen Company Limited, a joint venture owned 50% by each of Sumitomo Metal Mining Company Limited and us | |||
| Pasadena, Texas | Lithium and Advanced Materials; All Other | Production of aluminum alkyls, alkenyl succinic anhydride, orthoalkylated anilines, and other specialty chemicals | Owned | |||
| Pasadena, Texas | Refining Solutions | Production of refinery catalysts, research and development activities | Owned | |||
| Pasadena, Texas | Refining Solutions | Refinery catalysts regeneration services | Owned by Eurecat U.S. Incorporated, a joint venture in which we own a 57.5% interest and a consortium of entities in various proportions owns the remaining interest | |||
| Safi, Jordan | Bromine Specialties | Production of bromine and derivatives and flame retardants | Owned and leased by JBC, a joint venture owned 50% by each of Arab Potash Company Limited and us | |||
| Salar de Atacama, Chile | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of lithium brine and potash | Owned; however ownership will revert to the Chilean government once we have sold all remaining amounts under our contract with the Chilean government pursuant to which we obtain lithium brine in Chile | |||
| Santa Cruz, Brazil | Refining Solutions | Production of catalysts, research and product development activities | Owned by Fábrica Carioca de Catalisadores S.A, a joint venture owned 50% by each of Petrobras Química S.A.—PETROQUISA and us | |||
| Silver Peak, Nevada | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of lithium brine and lithium carbonate | Owned | |||
| South Haven, Michigan | All Other | Production of custom fine chemistry products including pharmaceutical actives | Owned | |||
| Taichung, Taiwan | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of butyllithium | Owned | |||
| Takaishi City, Osaka, Japan | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of aluminum alkyls | Owned by Nippon Aluminum Alkys, a joint venture owned 50% by each of Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. and us | |||
| Albemarle Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||
| Location | Business Segment | Principal Use | Owned/Leased | |||
| Twinsburg, Ohio | Bromine Specialties | Production of bromine-activated carbon | Leased | |||
| Tyrone, Pennsylvania | All Other | Production of custom fine chemistry products, agricultural intermediates, performance polymer products and research and development activities | Owned | |||
| Xinyu, China | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Production of lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide | Owned | |||
| Yeosu, South Korea | Lithium and Advanced Materials | Research and product development activities/small scale production of catalysts and catalyst components | Owned |
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