filings.toolsItem 1. Financial Statements
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Item 1. Financial Statements
Allegion plc
Condensed and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
| Three months ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions, except per share amounts | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues | $ | 893.9 | $ | 923.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 502.5 | 532.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling and administrative expenses | 219.3 | 220.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 172.1 | 171.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 22.9 | 23.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income, net | (3.7) | (0.3) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings before income taxes | 152.9 | 147.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 29.1 | 24.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | 123.8 | 123.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests | — | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings attributable to Allegion plc | $ | 123.8 | $ | 123.5 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings per share attributable to Allegion plc ordinary shareholders: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic net earnings | $ | 1.41 | $ | 1.40 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted net earnings | $ | 1.41 | $ | 1.40 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 87.6 | 88.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | 88.1 | 88.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total comprehensive income | $ | 99.8 | $ | 133.9 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | — | 0.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total comprehensive income attributable to Allegion plc | $ | 99.8 | $ | 133.7 |
See accompanying notes to condensed and consolidated financial statements.
Allegion plc
Condensed and Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
| In millions, except share amounts | March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
| ASSETS | |||||||||||
| Current assets: | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 391.8 | $ | 468.1 | |||||||
| Accounts and notes receivable, net | 448.0 | 412.8 | |||||||||
| Inventories | 448.3 | 438.5 | |||||||||
| Other current assets | 50.2 | 41.5 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 1,338.3 | 1,360.9 | |||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 362.0 | 358.1 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | 1,436.4 | 1,443.1 | |||||||||
| Intangible assets, net | 565.8 | 572.8 | |||||||||
| Other noncurrent assets | 584.4 | 576.6 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 4,286.9 | $ | 4,311.5 | |||||||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 247.5 | $ | 259.2 | |||||||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 364.7 | 407.9 | |||||||||
| Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt | 413.2 | 412.6 | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 1,025.4 | 1,079.7 | |||||||||
| Long-term debt | 1,600.1 | 1,602.4 | |||||||||
| Other noncurrent liabilities | 310.5 | 311.1 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities | 2,936.0 | 2,993.2 | |||||||||
| Equity: | |||||||||||
| Ordinary shares, $0.01 par value (87,440,045 and 87,504,673 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively) | 0.9 | 0.9 | |||||||||
| Retained earnings | 1,635.5 | 1,578.9 | |||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (285.5) | (261.5) | |||||||||
| Total equity | 1,350.9 | 1,318.3 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | 4,286.9 | $ | 4,311.5 |
See accompanying notes to condensed and consolidated financial statements.
Allegion plc
Condensed and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
| Three months ended | |||||||||||
| March 31, | |||||||||||
| In millions | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Net earnings | $ | 123.8 | $ | 123.6 | |||||||
| Adjustments to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 28.8 | 28.3 | |||||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities and other non-cash items | (101.5) | (82.9) | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 51.1 | 69.0 | |||||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||
| Capital expenditures | (27.2) | (22.3) | |||||||||
| Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | (19.3) | (36.6) | |||||||||
| Other investing activities, net | 3.1 | 7.5 | |||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (43.4) | (51.4) | |||||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||
| Debt repayments, net | (3.2) | (3.1) | |||||||||
| Proceeds from 2021 Revolving Facility | — | 30.0 | |||||||||
| Net (repayments of) proceeds from debt | (3.2) | 26.9 | |||||||||
| Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders | (42.1) | (39.4) | |||||||||
| Repurchase of ordinary shares | (40.0) | — | |||||||||
| Other financing activities, net | 5.3 | (2.9) | |||||||||
| Net cash used in financing activities | (80.0) | (15.4) | |||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (4.0) | 2.6 | |||||||||
| Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (76.3) | 4.8 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period | 468.1 | 288.0 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents - end of period | $ | 391.8 | $ | 292.8 |
See accompanying notes to condensed and consolidated financial statements.
ALLEGION PLC
NOTES TO CONDENSED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying Condensed and Consolidated Financial Statements of Allegion plc, an Irish public limited company, and its consolidated subsidiaries ("Allegion" or "the Company"), reflect the consolidated operations of the Company and have been prepared in accordance with United States ("U.S.") Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") interim reporting requirements. Accordingly, the accompanying Condensed and Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. ("GAAP") for full financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Allegion Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. In the opinion of management, the accompanying Condensed and Consolidated Financial Statements contain all adjustments, which include normal recurring adjustments, necessary to state fairly the consolidated unaudited results for the interim periods presented.
NOTE 2 - ACQUISITIONS
2024
Boss Door Controls
On February 1, 2024, the Company, through its subsidiaries, acquired Boss Door Controls, a door solutions provider in the United Kingdom. The Boss Door Controls business has been incorporated into the Company's Allegion International segment.
Dorcas
On March 4, 2024, the Company, through its subsidiaries, acquired Montajes electronicos Dorcas S.L. ("Dorcas"), a leading manufacturer of electro-mechanical access control solutions based in Spain. The Dorcas business has been incorporated into the Company's Allegion International segment.
These acquisitions were accounted for as business combinations. Total consideration for these acquisitions was approximately $19.3 million (net of cash acquired). The initial allocation of the aggregate purchase price to assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition dates includes $13.3 million of intangible assets, $2.3 million of goodwill, and $3.7 million of net tangible assets.
2023
On January 3, 2023, the Company, through its subsidiaries, completed an acquisition of the assets of plano. group, a SaaS workforce management solution business based in Germany ("plano"), for initial cash consideration of $36.6 million. Additional consideration may be payable in future periods in the event plano achieves certain specified financial results. This acquisition was accounted for as a business combination, and plano has been incorporated into the Allegion International segment.
The allocation of the purchase price, which includes initial cash consideration and the estimated fair value of contingent consideration, to assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date includes $17.5 million of finite-lived intangible assets and approximately $23.0 million of goodwill and $3.9 million of net liabilities assumed. The finite-lived intangible assets have a weighted average useful life of approximately 15 years.
ALLEGION PLC
NOTES TO CONDENSED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 - INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. The major classes of inventories were as follows:
| In millions | March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
| Raw materials | $ | 212.7 | $ | 218.4 | |||||||
| Work-in-process | 47.4 | 41.6 | |||||||||
| Finished goods | 188.2 | 178.5 | |||||||||
| Total | $ | 448.3 | $ | 438.5 |
NOTE 4 - GOODWILL
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2024, were as follows:
| In millions | Allegion Americas | Allegion International | Total (1) | ||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2023 | $ | 1,126.7 | $ | 316.4 | $ | 1,443.1 | |||||||||||
| Acquisitions and adjustments | — | 2.3 | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||
| Currency translation | (2.2) | (6.8) | (9.0) | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2024 | $ | 1,124.5 | $ | 311.9 | $ | 1,436.4 |
(1) Accumulated impairment for the International segment was $573.6 million as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. There are no accumulated impairment losses for the Americas segment.
There was no impairment of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.
NOTE 5 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The gross amount of the Company’s intangible assets and related accumulated amortization were as follows:
| March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions | Gross carrying amount | Accumulated amortization | Net carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Accumulated amortization | Net carrying amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Completed technologies/patents | $ | 63.8 | $ | (37.8) | $ | 26.0 | $ | 64.5 | $ | (36.9) | $ | 27.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Customer relationships | 535.4 | (188.0) | 347.4 | 535.3 | (185.2) | 350.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trade names (finite-lived) | 145.2 | (81.7) | 63.5 | 142.2 | (79.3) | 62.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 76.3 | (50.5) | 25.8 | 75.3 | (47.5) | 27.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total finite-lived intangible assets | 820.7 | $ | (358.0) | 462.7 | 817.3 | $ | (348.9) | 468.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trade names (indefinite-lived) | 103.1 | 103.1 | 104.4 | 104.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 923.8 | $ | 565.8 | $ | 921.7 | $ | 572.8 |
Intangible asset amortization expense was $15.2 million and $15.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Future estimated amortization expense on existing intangible assets in each of the next five years amounts to approximately $57.7 million for full year 2024, $51.1 million for 2025, $47.9 million for 2026, $41.1 million for 2027 and $31.8 million for 2028.
ALLEGION PLC
NOTES TO CONDENSED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 6 - DEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES
Long-term debt and other borrowings consisted of the following:
| In millions | March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
| 2021 Term Facility | $ | 221.9 | $ | 225.0 | |||||||
| 3.200% Senior Notes due 2024 | 400.0 | 400.0 | |||||||||
| 3.550% Senior Notes due 2027 | 400.0 | 400.0 | |||||||||
| 3.500% Senior Notes due 2029 | 400.0 | 400.0 | |||||||||
| 5.411% Senior Notes due 2032 | 600.0 | 600.0 | |||||||||
| Other debt | 0.9 | 0.1 | |||||||||
| Total borrowings outstanding | 2,022.8 | 2,025.1 | |||||||||
| Discounts and debt issuance costs, net | (9.5) | (10.1) | |||||||||
| Total debt | 2,013.3 | 2,015.0 | |||||||||
| Less current portion of long-term debt | 413.2 | 412.6 | |||||||||
| Total long-term debt | $ | 1,600.1 | $ | 1,602.4 |
Unsecured Credit Facilities
The Company has an unsecured credit agreement consisting of a $250.0 million term loan facility (the “2021 Term Facility”), of which $221.9 million was outstanding at March 31, 2024, and a $500.0 million revolving credit facility (the “2021 Revolving Facility” and, together with the 2021 Term Facility, the “2021 Credit Facilities”), of which no balance was outstanding at March 31, 2024. The 2021 Credit Facilities mature on November 18, 2026, and are unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally on an unsecured basis by Allegion plc and Allegion US Holding Company Inc. ("Allegion US Hold Co"), the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary.
The 2021 Term Facility amortizes in quarterly installments at the following rates: 1.25% per quarter starting March 31, 2022 through March 31, 2025, 2.5% per quarter starting June 30, 2025 through September 30, 2026, with the balance due on November 18, 2026. The Company repaid $3.1 million of principal on the 2021 Term Facility during the three months ended March 31, 2024. The 2021 Revolving Facility provides aggregate commitments of up to $500.0 million, which includes up to $100.0 million for the issuance of letters of credit. The Company had $18.3 million of letters of credit outstanding at March 31, 2024. Borrowings under the 2021 Revolving Facility may be repaid at any time without premium or penalty, and amounts repaid may be reborrowed.
Outstanding borrowings under the 2021 Credit Facilities accrue interest, at the option of the Company, equal to either: (i) a Bloomberg Short-Term Bank Yield Index ("BSBY") rate plus an applicable margin or (ii) a base rate plus the applicable margin. The applicable margin ranges from 0.875% to 1.375% depending on the Company’s credit ratings. At March 31, 2024, the Company's outstanding borrowings under the 2021 Credit Facilities accrued interest at BSBY plus a margin of 1.125%, resulting in an interest rate of 6.472%. The 2021 Credit Facilities also contain negative and affirmative covenants and events of default that, among other things, limit or restrict the Company’s ability to enter into certain transactions. In addition, the 2021 Credit Facilities require the Company to comply with a maximum leverage ratio as defined in the credit agreement. As of March 31, 2024, the Company was in compliance with all applicable covenants under the credit agreement.
Senior Notes
As of March 31, 2024, Allegion US Hold Co had $400.0 million outstanding of its 3.200% Senior Notes due 2024 (the “3.200% Senior Notes”), $400.0 million outstanding of its 3.550% Senior Notes due 2027 (the “3.550% Senior Notes”) and $600.0 million outstanding of its 5.411% Senior Notes due 2032 (the "5.411% Senior Notes"), and Allegion plc had $400.0 million outstanding of its 3.500% Senior Notes due 2029 (the “3.500% Senior Notes”, and all four senior notes collectively, the “Senior Notes”). The 3.200% Senior Notes, 3.550% Senior Notes and 3.500% Senior Notes all require semi-annual interest payments on April 1 and October 1 of each year and will mature on October 1, 2024, October 1, 2027 and October 1, 2029, respectively. The 5.411% Senior Notes require semi-annual interest payments on January 1 and July 1 of each year, and will mature on July 1, 2032.
The 3.200% Senior Notes, 3.550% Senior Notes and 5.411% Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Allegion US Hold Co and rank equally with all of Allegion US Hold Co’s existing and future senior unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. The guarantee of the 3.200% Senior Notes, the 3.550% Senior Notes and the 5.411% Senior Notes is the senior unsecured obligation of Allegion plc and ranks equally with all of the Company’s existing and future senior unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. The 3.500% Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Allegion plc, are guaranteed by
ALLEGION PLC
NOTES TO CONDENSED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Allegion US Hold Co and rank equally with all of the Company’s existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness. As of March 31, 2024, the company was in compliance with all applicable covenants under the Senior Notes.
NOTE 7 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Currency Hedging Instruments
The gross notional amount of the Company’s currency derivatives was $161.2 million and $175.4 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Neither the fair values of currency derivatives, which are determined based on a pricing model that uses spot rates and forward prices from actively quoted currency markets that are readily observable (Level 2 inputs under the fair value hierarchy described in Note 10), nor the balances included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss were material as of March 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023. Currency derivatives designated as cash flow hedges did not have a material impact to either Net earnings or Other comprehensive income during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, nor is the amount to be reclassified into Net earnings over the next twelve months expected to be material. At March 31, 2024, the maximum term of the Company’s currency derivatives was less than one year.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The counterparties to the Company’s forward contracts consist of a number of investment grade major international financial institutions. The Company could be exposed to losses in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties. However, the credit ratings and the concentration of risk in these financial institutions are monitored on a continuous basis, and therefore, the Company believes they present no significant credit risk to the Company.
NOTE 8 - LEASES
Total rental expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, was $15.5 million and $13.6 million, respectively, and is classified within Cost of goods sold and Selling and administrative expenses within the Condensed and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Rental expense related to short-term leases, variable lease payments or other leases or lease components not included within the right of use ("ROU") asset or lease liability totaled $4.1 million and $3.2 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. No material lease costs have been capitalized on the Condensed and Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.
The Company assesses the specific terms and conditions of each lease to determine the appropriate classification as either an operating or finance lease and the lease term. Substantially all of the Company's leases for which the Company is a lessee are classified as operating leases.
As a lessee, the Company categorizes its leases into two general categories: real estate leases and equipment leases. Amounts included within the Condensed and Consolidated Balance Sheets related to the Company’s ROU asset and lease liability for both real estate and equipment leases were as follows:
| March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions | Balance Sheet classification | Real estate | Equipment | Total | Real estate | Equipment | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ROU asset | Other noncurrent assets | $ | 111.6 | $ | 36.6 | $ | 148.2 | $ | 114.7 | $ | 33.4 | $ | 148.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lease liability - current | Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 18.6 | 15.7 | 34.3 | 18.7 | 15.0 | 33.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lease liability - noncurrent | Other noncurrent liabilities | 96.3 | 20.8 | 117.1 | 98.9 | 18.4 | 117.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other information: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average remaining term (years) | 11.5 | 2.8 | 11.6 | 2.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average discount rate | 5.0 | % | 4.9 | % | 5.0 | % | 4.4 | % |
The following table summarizes additional information related to the Company’s leases for the three months ended March 31:
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions | Real estate | Equipment | Total | Real estate | Equipment | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities | $ | 6.3 | $ | 5.1 | $ | 11.4 | $ | 5.9 | $ | 4.5 | $ | 10.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ROU assets obtained in exchange for new lease liabilities | 2.3 | 3.8 | 6.1 | 41.4 | 1.9 | 43.3 |
ALLEGION PLC
NOTES TO CONDENSED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Future Repayments
Scheduled minimum lease payments required under non-cancellable operating leases for both the real estate and equipment lease portfolios for the remainder of 2024 and for each of the years thereafter as of March 31, 2024, are as follows:
| In millions | Remainder of 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | Thereafter | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Real estate leases | $ | 18.0 | $ | 22.3 | $ | 18.8 | $ | 14.9 | $ | 9.6 | $ | 74.8 | $ | 158.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equipment leases | 13.4 | 13.0 | 7.0 | 3.9 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 39.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 31.4 | $ | 35.3 | $ | 25.8 | $ | 18.8 | $ | 11.6 | $ | 74.9 | $ | 197.8 |
The difference between the total undiscounted minimum lease payments and the combined current and noncurrent lease liabilities as of March 31, 2024, is due to imputed interest of $46.4 million.
NOTE 9 - DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS
The Company sponsors several U.S. and non-U.S. defined benefit pension plans for eligible employees and retirees and also maintains other supplemental plans for officers and other key employees. The components of the Company’s Net periodic pension benefit cost (income) for the three months ended March 31 were as follows:
| U.S. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Service cost | $ | 0.2 | $ | 0.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest cost | 2.9 | 2.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Expected return on plan assets | (3.8) | (3.7) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Administrative costs and other | 0.3 | 0.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net amortization of: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Prior service costs | 0.1 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Plan net actuarial losses | 0.2 | 0.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net periodic pension benefit income | $ | (0.1) | $ | (0.1) |
| Non-U.S. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Service cost | $ | 0.4 | $ | 0.4 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest cost | 3.0 | 3.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Expected return on plan assets | (4.0) | (3.9) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Administrative costs and other | 0.4 | 0.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net amortization of: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Plan net actuarial losses | 0.9 | 0.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net periodic pension benefit cost | $ | 0.7 | $ | 0.8 |
Service cost is recorded in Cost of goods sold and Selling and administrative expenses, while the remaining components of Net periodic pension benefit cost (income) are recorded in Other income, net within the Condensed and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Employer contributions to the plans were not material during the three months ended March 31, 2024 or 2023. Employer contributions totaling approximately $3.7 million are expected to be made during the remainder of 2024.
ALLEGION PLC
NOTES TO CONDENSED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 10 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Fair value measurements are based on a framework that utilizes the inputs market participants use to determine the fair value of an asset or liability and establishes a fair value hierarchy to prioritize those inputs. The fair value hierarchy is comprised of three levels that are described below:
-
Level 1 – Inputs based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
-
Level 2 – Inputs other than Level 1 quoted prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
-
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs based on little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets and liabilities.
The fair value hierarchy requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. Observable inputs are obtained from independent sources and can be validated by a third party, whereas unobservable inputs reflect assumptions regarding what a third party would use in pricing an asset or liability based on the best information available under the circumstances. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of March 31, 2024, were as follows:
| Fair value measurements | Total fair value | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) | Significant other observable inputs (Level 2) | Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Recurring fair value measurements | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investments | $ | — | $ | 15.8 | $ | — | $ | 15.8 | |||||||||||||||
| Total asset recurring fair value measurements | $ | — | $ | 15.8 | $ | — | $ | 15.8 | |||||||||||||||
| Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deferred compensation and other retirement plans | $ | — | $ | 16.0 | $ | — | $ | 16.0 | |||||||||||||||
| Total liability recurring fair value measurements | $ | — | $ | 16.0 | $ | — | $ | 16.0 | |||||||||||||||
| Financial instruments not carried at fair value | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total debt | $ | — | $ | 1,966.8 | $ | — | $ | 1,966.8 | |||||||||||||||
| Total financial instruments not carried at fair value | $ | — | $ | 1,966.8 | $ | — | $ | 1,966.8 |
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of December 31, 2023, were as follows:
| Fair value measurements | Total fair value | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) | Significant other observable inputs (Level 2) | Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Recurring fair value measurements | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investments | $ | — | $ | 18.0 | $ | — | $ | 18.0 | |||||||||||||||
| Total asset recurring fair value measurements | $ | — | $ | 18.0 | $ | — | $ | 18.0 | |||||||||||||||
| Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deferred compensation and other retirement plans | $ | — | $ | 18.2 | $ | — | $ | 18.2 | |||||||||||||||
| Total liability recurring fair value measurements | $ | — | $ | 18.2 | $ | — | $ | 18.2 | |||||||||||||||
| Financial instruments not carried at fair value | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total debt | $ | — | $ | 1,984.9 | $ | — | $ | 1,984.9 | |||||||||||||||
| Total financial instruments not carried at fair value | $ | — | $ | 1,984.9 | $ | — | $ | 1,984.9 |
ALLEGION PLC
NOTES TO CONDENSED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The Company determines the fair value of its financial assets and liabilities using the following methodologies:
-
Investments – These instruments include equity mutual funds and corporate bond funds. The fair value is obtained based on observable market prices quoted on public exchanges for similar instruments.
-
Deferred compensation and other retirement plans – These include obligations related to deferred compensation and other retirement plans adjusted for market performance. The fair value is obtained based on observable market prices quoted on public exchanges for similar instruments.
-
Debt – These instruments are recorded at cost and include the 2021 Credit Facilities and Senior Notes maturing through 2032. The fair value of these debt instruments is obtained based on observable market prices quoted on public exchanges for similar instruments.
The methodologies used by the Company to determine the fair value of its financial assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2024, are the same as those used as of December 31, 2023. The carrying values of Cash and cash equivalents, Accounts and notes receivable, net, Accounts payable and Accrued expenses and other current liabilities are a reasonable estimate of their fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
The Company also had investments in debt and equity securities without readily determinable fair values of $65.8 million as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, which are classified as Other noncurrent assets within the Condensed and Consolidated Balance Sheets. These investments are considered to be nonrecurring fair value measurements, and thus, are not included in the fair value tables above.
NOTE 11 - EQUITY
The changes in the components of Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2024, were as follows:
| Allegion plc shareholders' equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ordinary shares | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions, except per share amounts | Total equity | Amount | Shares | Capital in excess of par value | Retained earnings | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ | 1,318.3 | $ | 0.9 | 87.5 | $ | — | $ | 1,578.9 | $ | (261.5) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | 123.8 | — | — | — | 123.8 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss, net | (24.0) | — | — | — | — | (24.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Repurchase of ordinary shares | (40.0) | — | (0.3) | (14.8) | (25.2) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation activity | 14.8 | — | 0.2 | 14.8 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dividends to ordinary shareholders ($0.48 per share) | (42.0) | — | — | — | (42.0) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2024 | $ | 1,350.9 | $ | 0.9 | 87.4 | $ | — | $ | 1,635.5 | $ | (285.5) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The changes in the components of Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2023, were as follows:
| Allegion plc shareholders' equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ordinary shares | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions, except per share amounts | Total equity | Amount | Shares | Capital in excess of par value | Retained earnings | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | Noncontrolling interests | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2022 | $ | 944.5 | $ | 0.9 | 87.9 | $ | 13.9 | $ | 1,212.8 | $ | (285.8) | $ | 2.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | 123.6 | — | — | — | 123.5 | — | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income, net | 10.3 | — | — | — | — | 10.2 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation activity | 5.7 | — | — | 5.7 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dividends to ordinary shareholders ($0.45 per share) | (39.5) | — | — | — | (39.5) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2023 | $ | 1,044.6 | $ | 0.9 | 87.9 | $ | 19.6 | $ | 1,296.8 | $ | (275.6) | $ | 2.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In June 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors (the "Board") reauthorized the Company's existing share repurchase program and, as a result, authorized the repurchase of up to, and including, $500.0 million of the Company’s ordinary shares (the "Share Repurchase Authorization"). During the three months ended March 31, 2024 the Company paid $40.0 million to repurchase the ordinary shares reflected above on the open market under the Share Repurchase Authorization. As of March 31, 2024, the Company had approximately $420.0 million available under the Share Repurchase Authorization.
ALLEGION PLC
NOTES TO CONDENSED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The changes in Accumulated other comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024, were as follows:
| In millions | Cash flow hedges | Defined benefit items | Foreign currency items | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2023 | $ | 5.6 | $ | (125.9) | $ | (141.2) | $ | (261.5) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | 0.7 | 0.9 | (26.4) | (24.8) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss(a) | (0.1) | 1.2 | — | 1.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tax expense | (0.2) | (0.1) | — | (0.3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2024 | $ | 6.0 | $ | (123.9) | $ | (167.6) | $ | (285.5) |
The changes in Accumulated other comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2023, were as follows:
| In millions | Cash flow hedges | Defined benefit items | Foreign currency items | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2022 | $ | 6.1 | $ | (117.1) | $ | (174.8) | $ | (285.8) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications | (0.7) | (1.9) | 11.7 | 9.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss(a) | (0.2) | 1.0 | — | 0.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tax benefit | 0.2 | 0.1 | — | 0.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2023 | $ | 5.4 | $ | (117.9) | $ | (163.1) | $ | (275.6) |
(a) Amounts reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss and recognized into Net earnings related to cash flow hedges are recorded in Cost of goods sold and Interest expense. Amounts reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss and recognized into Net earnings related to defined benefit items are recorded in Other income, net.
NOTE 12 - SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company’s share-based compensation plans include programs for stock options, restricted stock units ("RSUs") and performance stock units ("PSUs"). Share-based compensation expense is included in Cost of goods sold and Selling and administrative expenses within the Condensed and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The following table summarizes the share-based compensation expense recognized for the three months ended March 31:
| In millions | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock options | $ | 2.1 | $ | 2.1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| RSUs | 5.4 | 5.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| PSUs | 2.1 | 1.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Pre-tax expense | 9.6 | 8.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Tax benefit | (0.9) | (1.2) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| After-tax expense | $ | 8.7 | $ | 7.6 |
Stock Options / RSUs
Eligible participants may receive (i) stock options, (ii) RSUs or (iii) a combination of both stock options and RSUs. Grants issued during the three months ended March 31 were as follows:
| 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Number granted | Weighted- average fair value per award | Number granted | Weighted- average fair value per award | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock options | 127,046 | $ | 40.92 | 156,929 | $ | 33.66 | |||||||||||||||||
| RSUs | 83,328 | $ | 130.29 | 117,923 | $ | 112.59 |
ALLEGION PLC
NOTES TO CONDENSED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The weighted-average fair value of the stock options granted is determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The following weighted-average assumptions were used during the three months ended March 31:
| 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||
| Dividend yield | 1.47 | % | 1.60 | % | |||||||
| Volatility | 29.29 | % | 28.47 | % | |||||||
| Risk-free rate of return | 4.29 | % | 4.10 | % | |||||||
| Expected life (years) | 6.0 | 6.0 |
Volatility is based on the Company’s historic volatility. The risk-free rate of return is based on the yield curve of a zero-coupon U.S. Treasury bond on the date the award is granted with a maturity equal to the expected term of the award. The expected life of the Company’s stock option awards is derived from the simplified approach based on the weighted-average time to vest and the remaining contractual term and represents the period of time that awards are expected to be outstanding.
Performance Stock
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company granted PSUs with a maximum award level of approximately 0.1 million shares. In February 2022, 2023 and 2024, the Company’s Compensation Committee granted PSUs that were earned based 50% upon a performance condition, measured at each reporting period by earnings per share ("EPS") performance in relation to pre-established targets for each performance period set by the Compensation and Human Capital Committee of the Board, and 50% upon a market condition, measured by the Company’s relative total shareholder return against, for 2022 and 2023, the S&P 400 Capital Goods Index over a three-year performance period, and for 2024 a 50/50 blend of the S&P 400 Capitals Goods Index and the S&P 500 Capital Goods Index over a three-year performance period. The fair values of the market condition are estimated using a Monte Carlo Simulation approach in a risk-neutral framework to model future stock price movements based upon historical volatility, risk-free rates of return and correlation matrix.
NOTE 13 - RESTRUCTURING ACTIVITIES
During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded $0.4 million and $3.0 million, respectively, of expenses associated with restructuring activities, which are included within Cost of goods sold and Selling and administrative expenses within the Condensed and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
The changes in the restructuring reserve during the three months ended March 31, 2024, were as follows:
| In millions | Total | ||||
| December 31, 2023 | $ | 1.9 | |||
| Additions, net of reversals | 0.4 | ||||
| Cash payments | (1.9) | ||||
| March 31, 2024 | $ | 0.4 |
The majority of the costs accrued as of March 31, 2024, are expected to be paid within one year.
The Company also incurred other non-qualified restructuring charges, which represent costs that are directly attributable to restructuring activities, but that do not fall into the severance, exit or disposal category. These costs were not material during the three months ended March 31, 2024 or 2023. Non-qualified restructuring charges are included within Cost of goods sold and Selling and administrative expenses within the Condensed and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
NOTE 14 - OTHER INCOME, N****ET
The components of Other income, net for the three months ended March 31 were as follows:
| In millions | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | $ | (3.6) | $ | (0.7) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency exchange loss | 1.2 | 1.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | (1.3) | (1.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income, net | $ | (3.7) | $ | (0.3) |
NOTE 15 - INCOME TAXES
The effective income tax rates for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, were 19.0% and 16.3%, respectively. The increase in the effective income tax rate compared to 2023 is primarily due to the enactment of global minimum tax in 2024 and
ALLEGION PLC
NOTES TO CONDENSED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
the unfavorable change in the mix of income earned in higher tax rate jurisdictions, which are partially offset by the favorable change in share-based compensation deductions.
NOTE 16 - EARNINGS PER SHARE ("EPS")
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing Net earnings attributable to Allegion plc by the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the applicable period. Diluted EPS is calculated after adjusting the denominator of the basic EPS calculation for the effect of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares, which in the Company’s case includes shares issuable under share-based compensation plans.
The following table summarizes the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding for basic and diluted EPS calculations for the three months ended March 31:
| In millions | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average number of basic shares | 87.6 | 88.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares issuable under share-based compensation plans | 0.5 | 0.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average number of diluted shares | 88.1 | 88.4 |
At March 31, 2024 and 2023, 0.3 million and 0.5 million stock options, respectively, were excluded from the computation of weighted-average diluted shares outstanding because the effect of including these shares would have been anti-dilutive.
NOTE 17 - NET REVENUES
The following tables show the Company’s Net revenues related to both tangible product sales and services for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, disaggregated by business segment:
| Three months ended March 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions | Allegion Americas | Allegion International | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Products | $ | 666.8 | $ | 178.9 | $ | 845.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Services | 42.5 | 5.7 | 48.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Net revenues | $ | 709.3 | $ | 184.6 | $ | 893.9 |
| Three months ended March 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions | Allegion Americas | Allegion International | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Products | $ | 697.4 | $ | 175.5 | $ | 872.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Services | 43.5 | 6.6 | 50.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Net revenues | $ | 740.9 | $ | 182.1 | $ | 923.0 |
Net revenues are shown by tangible product sales and services, as contract terms, conditions and economic factors affecting the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty around revenue recognition and cash flows are substantially similar within each of these two principal revenue streams. Product sales involve contracts with a single performance obligation, the transfer of control of a product or bundle of products to a customer. Service revenue, which includes inspection, maintenance and repair, design and installation, aftermarket and locksmith services, as well as software-as-a-service offerings such as access control, IoT integration and workforce management solutions, is delayed until the service performance obligations are satisfied.
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, contract assets related to the Company’s right to consideration for work completed but not billed were not material. The Company does not have any costs to obtain or fulfill a contract that are capitalized on its Condensed and Consolidated Balance Sheets. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, no adjustments related to performance obligations satisfied in previous periods were recorded.
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, contract liabilities related to revenues allocated to remaining performance obligations totaled $27.0 million and $18.3 million, respectively, and are classified as Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities and Other noncurrent liabilities within the Condensed and Consolidated Balance Sheets.
ALLEGION PLC
NOTES TO CONDENSED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 18 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is involved in various litigation, claims and administrative proceedings, including those related to environmental and product warranty matters. Amounts recorded for identified contingent liabilities are estimates, which are reviewed periodically and adjusted to reflect additional information when it becomes available. Subject to the uncertainties inherent in estimating future costs for contingent liabilities, except as expressly set forth in this note, management believes that any liability which may result from these legal matters would not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations, liquidity or cash flows of the Company.
Environmental Matters
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had reserves for environmental matters of $19.6 million and $20.2 million, respectively. The total reserve at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, included $10.8 million and $11.2 million, respectively, related to remediation of sites previously disposed by the Company. Environmental reserves are classified as Accrued expenses and other current liabilities or Other noncurrent liabilities within the Condensed and Consolidated Balance Sheets based on the timing of their expected future payment. The Company’s total current environmental reserve at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, was $3.0 million and $3.6 million, respectively, and the remainder was classified as noncurrent. Expenses related to environmental remediation were not material during the three months ended March 31, 2024 or 2023. Given the evolving nature of environmental laws, regulations and technology, the ultimate cost of future compliance is uncertain.
Warranty Liability
The changes in the standard product warranty liability for the three months ended March 31 were as follows:
| In millions | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
| Balance at beginning of period | $ | 20.7 | $ | 18.2 | |||||||
| Reductions for payments | (2.6) | (2.0) | |||||||||
| Accruals for warranties issued during the current period | 4.4 | 2.3 | |||||||||
| Changes to accruals related to preexisting warranties | (0.1) | — | |||||||||
| Currency translation | (0.2) | — | |||||||||
| Balance at end of period | $ | 22.2 | $ | 18.5 |
Standard product warranty liabilities are classified as either Accrued expenses and other current liabilities or Other noncurrent liabilities within the Condensed and Consolidated Balance Sheets based on the timing of the expected future payments.
NOTE 19 - BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company classifies its business into the following two reportable segments based on industry and market focus: Allegion Americas and Allegion International. The Company largely evaluates performance based on Segment operating income and Segment operating margins. Segment operating income is the measure of profit and loss that the Company’s chief operating decision maker, the chief executive officer, uses to evaluate the financial performance of the business and as the basis for resource allocation, performance reviews and compensation. For these reasons, the Company believes that Segment operating income represents the most relevant measure of segment profit and loss. The Company’s chief operating decision maker may exclude certain charges or gains, such as corporate charges and other special charges, from Operating income to arrive at a Segment operating income that is a more meaningful measure of profit and loss upon which to base operating decisions. The Company defines Segment operating margin as Segment operating income as a percentage of the segment’s Net revenues.
ALLEGION PLC
NOTES TO CONDENSED AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
A summary of operations by reportable segment for the three months ended March 31 was as follows:
| In millions | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Allegion Americas | $ | 709.3 | $ | 740.9 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Allegion International | 184.6 | 182.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 893.9 | $ | 923.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Segment operating income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Allegion Americas | $ | 187.0 | $ | 186.6 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Allegion International | 13.0 | 10.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 200.0 | 197.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Reconciliation to Operating income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unallocated corporate expense | (27.9) | (26.2) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 172.1 | 171.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Reconciliation to earnings before income taxes | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 22.9 | 23.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income, net | (3.7) | (0.3) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings before income taxes | $ | 152.9 | $ | 147.7 |
NOTE 20 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On April 11, 2024, the Company's Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.48 per ordinary share. The dividend is payable June 28, 2024, to shareholders of record on June 14, 2024.
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