Item 1. Financial Statements

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Item 1. Financial Statements

AMETEK, Inc.

Consolidated Statement of Income

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Net sales$1,734,834$1,646,111$3,471,014$3,243,228
Cost of sales1,110,4251,053,1902,255,1062,075,715
Selling, general and administrative176,895174,130351,178343,181
Total operating expenses1,287,3201,227,3202,606,2842,418,896
Operating income447,514418,791864,730824,332
Interest expense(30,590)(18,723)(65,844)(39,292)
Other income (expense), net86(3,684)(547)(9,057)
Income before income taxes417,010396,384798,339775,983
Provision for income taxes79,32772,142149,713146,029
Net income$337,683$324,242$648,626$629,954
Basic earnings per share$1.46$1.41$2.80$2.74
Diluted earnings per share$1.45$1.40$2.79$2.72
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic shares231,437230,478231,267230,302
Diluted shares232,304231,261232,170231,245
Dividends declared and paid per share$0.28$0.25$0.56$0.50

See accompanying notes.

AMETEK, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Total comprehensive income$325,618$350,692$611,175$682,903

See accompanying notes.

AMETEK, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheet

(In thousands)

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$396,573$409,804
Receivables, net976,4421,012,932
Inventories, net1,101,7191,132,471
Other current assets292,510269,461
Total current assets2,767,2442,824,668
Property, plant and equipment, net861,577891,293
Right of use assets, net217,469229,723
Goodwill6,453,5136,447,629
Other intangibles, net4,013,0964,165,317
Investments and other assets482,967464,903
Total assets$14,795,866$15,023,533
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt, net$827,967$1,417,915
Accounts payable510,457516,588
Customer advanced payments378,256375,513
Income taxes payable46,65369,567
Accrued liabilities and other439,714502,990
Total current liabilities2,203,0472,882,573
Long-term debt, net1,823,4101,895,432
Deferred income taxes819,233836,695
Other long-term liabilities697,772678,642
Total liabilities5,543,4626,293,342
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock2,7162,709
Capital in excess of par value1,210,4141,168,694
Retained earnings10,459,5569,940,343
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(522,393)(484,942)
Treasury stock(1,897,889)(1,896,613)
Total stockholders’ equity9,252,4048,730,191
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$14,795,866$15,023,533

See accompanying notes.

AMETEK, Inc.

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Capital stock
Common stock, $0.01 par value
Balance at the beginning of the period$2,715$2,704$2,709$2,700
Shares issued1377
Balance at the end of the period2,7162,7072,7162,707
Capital in excess of par value
Balance at the beginning of the period1,186,1321,092,3621,168,6941,094,236
Issuance of common stock under employee stock plans11,05918,97719,5566,824
Share-based compensation expense13,22312,58122,16422,860
Balance at the end of the period1,210,4141,123,9201,210,4141,123,920
Retained earnings
Balance at the beginning of the period10,186,6219,105,7059,940,3438,857,485
Net income337,683324,242648,626629,954
Cash dividends paid(64,747)(57,579)(129,411)(115,071)
Other(1)—(2)—
Balance at the end of the period10,459,5569,372,36810,459,5569,372,368
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
Foreign currency translation:
Balance at the beginning of the period(325,381)(343,217)(298,835)(368,124)
Translation adjustments(16,706)29,840(50,821)62,660
Change in long-term intercompany notes6252,132(4,048)5,903
Net investment hedge instruments gain (loss), net of tax of $(930) and $2,317 for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, and $(4,917) and $6,122 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively2,856(7,114)15,098(18,798)
Balance at the end of the period(338,606)(318,359)(338,606)(318,359)
Defined benefit pension plans:
Balance at the beginning of the period(184,947)(205,229)(186,107)(206,821)
Amortization of net actuarial loss and other, net of tax of $(365) and $(518) for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and $(730) and $(1,036) for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 , respectively1,1601,5922,3203,184
Balance at the end of the period(183,787)(203,637)(183,787)(203,637)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at the end of the period(522,393)(521,996)(522,393)(521,996)
Treasury stock
Balance at the beginning of the period(1,896,925)(1,895,200)(1,896,613)(1,902,964)
Issuance of common stock under employee stock plans(284)(406)6,31913,860
Purchase of treasury stock(680)(22)(7,595)(6,524)
Balance at the end of the period(1,897,889)(1,895,628)(1,897,889)(1,895,628)
Total stockholders’ equity$9,252,404$8,081,371$9,252,404$8,081,371

See accompanying notes.

AMETEK, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Six months ended June 30,
20242023
Cash provided by (used for):
Operating activities:
Net income$648,626$629,954
Adjustments to reconcile net income to total operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization196,681163,935
Deferred income taxes(21,946)(38,144)
Share-based compensation expense22,16422,860
Gain on sale of facilities(995)—
Net change in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions(41,144)(51,627)
Pension contributions(2,924)(2,880)
Other, net(8,800)(2,315)
Total operating activities791,662721,783
Investing activities:
Additions to property, plant and equipment(49,068)(47,835)
Purchases of businesses, net of cash acquired—(99,266)
Proceeds from sale of business/investment657—
Proceeds from sale of facilities4,246—
Other, net616(2,886)
Total investing activities(43,549)(149,987)
Financing activities:
Net change in short-term borrowings(640,611)(219,610)
Repurchases of common stock(7,595)(6,524)
Cash dividends paid(129,411)(115,071)
Proceeds from stock option exercises34,52429,055
Other, net(8,557)(4,941)
Total financing activities(751,650)(317,091)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(9,694)5,496
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents(13,231)260,201
Cash and cash equivalents:
Beginning of period409,804345,386
End of period$396,573$605,587

See accompanying notes.

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited. AMETEK, Inc. (the “Company”) believes that all adjustments (which primarily consist of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position of the Company at June 30, 2024, the consolidated results of its operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and its cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 have been included. Quarterly results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), which requires disclosure of significant segment expenses and other segment items on an annual and interim basis under ASC 280. ASU 2023-07 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted and the amendments in this ASU should be applied on a retrospective basis to all periods presented. The Company has not determined the impact ASU 2023-07 may have on the Company’s financial statement disclosures.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures ("ASU 2023-09"), which improves income tax disclosures by requiring (1) consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and (2) income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. It also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The ASU indicates that all entities will apply its guidance prospectively with an option for retroactive application to each period in the financial statements. The Company has not determined the impact ASU 2023-09 may have on the Company’s financial statement disclosures.

3. Revenues

The outstanding contract asset and liability accounts were as follows:

20242023
(In thousands)
Contract assets—January 1$140,826$119,741
Contract assets – June 30149,674137,444
Change in contract assets – increase (decrease)8,84817,703
Contract liabilities – January 1432,830398,692
Contract liabilities – June 30425,617443,768
Change in contract liabilities – decrease (increase)7,213(45,076)
Net change$16,061$(27,373)

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized revenue of $285.5 million and $268.0 million, respectively, that was previously included in the beginning balance of contract liabilities.

Contract assets are reported as a component of Other current assets in the consolidated balance sheet. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $47.4 million and $57.3 million of Customer advanced payments (contract liabilities), respectively, were recorded in Other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.

The remaining performance obligations not expected to be completed within one year as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were $597.7 million and $607.5 million, respectively. Remaining performance obligations represent the transaction price of firm, non-cancelable orders, with expected delivery dates to customers greater than one year from the

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

balance sheet date, for which the performance obligation is unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied. These performance obligations will be substantially satisfied within two to three years.

Geographic Areas

Net sales were attributed to geographic areas based on the location of the customer. Information about the Company’s operations in different geographic areas was as follows for the three and six months ended June 30:

Three months ended June 30, 2024Six months ended June 30, 2024
EIGEMGTotalEIGEMGTotal
(In thousands)
United States$602,677$342,201$944,878$1,171,574$686,061$1,857,635
International(1):
United Kingdom27,75935,75563,51454,46663,947118,413
European Union countries128,428106,990235,418270,670221,976492,646
Asia281,99056,310338,300580,035106,509686,544
Other foreign countries112,75939,965152,724233,64782,129315,776
Total international550,936239,020789,9561,138,818474,5611,613,379
Consolidated net sales$1,153,613$581,221$1,734,834$2,310,392$1,160,622$3,471,014

(1) Includes U.S. export sales of $435.6 million and $909.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.

Three months ended June 30, 2023Six months ended June 30, 2023
EIGEMGTotalEIGEMGTotal
(In thousands)
United States$575,281$284,611$859,892$1,137,177$531,730$1,668,907
International(1):
United Kingdom23,15028,40251,55251,18859,464110,652
European Union countries130,811110,876241,687266,469227,683494,152
Asia290,63652,753343,389574,528103,658678,186
Other foreign countries114,76834,823149,591222,53168,800291,331
Total international559,365226,854786,2191,114,716459,6051,574,321
Consolidated net sales$1,134,646$511,465$1,646,111$2,251,893$991,335$3,243,228

(1) Includes U.S. export sales of $439.1 million and $873.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

Major Products and Services

The Company’s major products and services in the reportable segments were as follows:

Three months ended June 30, 2024Six months ended June 30, 2024
EIGEMGTotalEIGEMGTotal
(In thousands)
Process and analytical instrumentation$802,724$—$802,724$1,594,262$—$1,594,262
Aerospace and power350,889154,463505,352716,130306,9151,023,045
Automation and engineered solutions—426,758426,758—853,707853,707
Consolidated net sales$1,153,613$581,221$1,734,834$2,310,392$1,160,622$3,471,014
Three months ended June 30, 2023Six months ended June 30, 2023
EIGEMGTotalEIGEMGTotal
(In thousands)
Process and analytical instrumentation$798,667$—$798,667$1,593,100$—$1,593,100
Aerospace and power335,979149,792485,771658,793292,842951,635
Automation and engineered solutions—361,673361,673—698,493698,493
Consolidated net sales$1,134,646$511,465$1,646,111$2,251,893$991,335$3,243,228

Timing of Revenue Recognition

Three months ended June 30, 2024Six months ended June 30, 2024
EIGEMGTotalEIGEMGTotal
(In thousands)
Products transferred at a point in time$925,932$493,999$1,419,931$1,871,930$997,584$2,869,514
Products and services transferred over time227,68187,222314,903438,462163,038601,500
Consolidated net sales$1,153,613$581,221$1,734,834$2,310,392$1,160,622$3,471,014
Three months ended June 30, 2023Six months ended June 30, 2023
EIGEMGTotalEIGEMGTotal
(In thousands)
Products transferred at a point in time$936,934$463,618$1,400,552$1,872,242$877,219$2,749,461
Products and services transferred over time197,71247,847245,559379,651114,116493,767
Consolidated net sales$1,134,646$511,465$1,646,111$2,251,893$991,335$3,243,228

Product Warranties

The Company provides limited warranties in connection with the sale of its products. The warranty periods for products sold vary among the Company’s operations, but the majority do not exceed one year. The Company calculates its warranty expense provision based on its historical warranty experience and adjustments are made periodically to reflect actual warranty expenses. Product warranty obligations are reported as a component of Accrued liabilities and other in the consolidated balance sheet.

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

Changes in the accrued product warranty obligation were as follows:

Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023
(In thousands)
Balance at the beginning of the period$37,087$26,487
Accruals for warranties issued during the period10,6489,397
Settlements made during the period(11,073)(7,289)
Warranty accruals related to acquired businesses and other during the period(30)244
Balance at the end of the period$36,632$28,839

Accounts Receivable

The Company maintains allowances for estimated losses resulting from the inability of customers to meet their financial obligations to the Company. The Company recognizes an allowance for credit losses, on all accounts receivable and contract assets, which considers risk of future credit losses based on factors such as historical experience, contract terms, as well as general and market business conditions, country, and political risk. Balances are written off when determined to be uncollectible.

At June 30, 2024, the Company had $976.4 million of accounts receivable, net of allowances of $14.3 million. Changes in the allowance were not material for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.

4. Earnings Per Share

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares considered outstanding during the periods. The calculation of diluted earnings per share reflects the effect of all potentially dilutive securities (principally outstanding stock options and restricted stock grants). The number of weighted average shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share was as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
(In thousands)
Weighted average shares:
Basic shares231,437230,478231,267230,302
Equity-based compensation plans867783903943
Diluted shares232,304231,261232,170231,245

The calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 excluded an immaterial number of stock options because the exercise prices of these stock options exceeded the average market price of the Company’s common shares, and the effect of their inclusion would have been antidilutive. There were no antidilutive shares for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.

5. Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.

The Company utilizes a valuation hierarchy for disclosure of the inputs to the valuations used to measure fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly through market corroboration, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs based on the Company’s own assumptions used

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

to measure assets and liabilities at fair value. A financial asset or liability’s classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

The following table provides the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, consistent with the fair value hierarchy, at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

June 30, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
Mutual fund investments$12,018$12,018$—$—
Foreign currency forward contracts(276)—(276)—
December 31, 2023
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
Mutual fund investments$11,922$11,922$—$—
Foreign currency forward contracts2,035—2,035—

The fair value of mutual fund investments is based on quoted market prices. The mutual fund investments are shown as a component of investments and other assets on the consolidated balance sheet.

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, gains and losses on the investments noted above were not significant. No transfers between level 1 and level 2 investments occurred during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

Foreign Currency

At June 30, 2024, the Company had a Euro forward contract for a total notional value of 60.0 million Euros. The foreign currency forward contract is valued as a level 2 liability as it is corroborated by foreign currency exchange rates and shown as a component of other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, realized and unrealized gains and losses on the foreign currency forward contracts were not significant.

Financial Instruments

Cash, cash equivalents and mutual fund investments are recorded at fair value at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

The following table provides the estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instrument liabilities, for which fair value is measured for disclosure purposes only, compared to the recorded amounts at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Recorded AmountFair ValueRecorded AmountFair Value
(In thousands)
Long-term debt (including current portion)$(2,175,213)$(2,068,035)$(2,197,538)$(2,087,607)

The fair value of net short-term borrowings approximates the carrying value. The Company’s net long-term debt is all privately held with no public market for this debt, therefore, the fair value of net long-term debt was computed based on comparable current market data for similar debt instruments and is considered a level 3 liability.

6. Hedging Activities

The Company has designated certain foreign-currency-denominated long-term borrowings as hedges of the net investment in certain foreign operations. As of June 30, 2024, these net investment hedges included British-pound-and Euro-denominated long-term debt. These borrowings were designed to create net investment hedges in certain designated foreign subsidiaries. The Company designated the British-pound- and Euro-denominated loans as hedging instruments to offset translation gains or losses on the net investment due to changes in the British pound and Euro exchange rates. These net

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

investment hedges are evidenced by management’s contemporaneous documentation supporting the hedge designation. Any gain or loss on the hedging instruments (the debt) following hedge designation is reported in accumulated other comprehensive income in the same manner as the translation adjustment on the hedged investment based on changes in the spot rate, which is used to measure hedge effectiveness.

At June 30, 2024, the Company had $284.3 million of British-pound-denominated loans, which were designated as a hedge against the net investment in British pound functional currency foreign subsidiaries. At June 30, 2024, the Company had $545.4 million in Euro-denominated loans, which were designated as a hedge against the net investment in Euro functional currency foreign subsidiaries. As a result of the British-pound- and Euro-denominated loans designated and 100% effective as net investment hedges, $20.0 million of pre-tax currency remeasurement gains have been included in the foreign currency translation component of other comprehensive income for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

7. Inventories, net

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)
Finished goods and parts$140,228$136,003
Work in process179,778165,914
Raw materials and purchased parts781,713830,554
Total inventories, net$1,101,719$1,132,471

8. Leases

The Company has commitments under operating leases for certain facilities, vehicles and equipment used in its operations. Cash used in operations for operating leases was not materially different from operating lease expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The Company's leases have a weighted average remaining lease term of approximately 7 years. Certain lease agreements contain provisions for future rent increases.

The components of lease expense were as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
(In thousands)
Operating lease cost$17,797$15,905$35,401$30,582
Variable lease cost3,1422,7166,3335,946
Total lease cost$20,939$18,621$41,734$36,528

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)
Right of use assets, net$217,469$229,723
Lease liabilities included in Accrued Liabilities and other58,71361,055
Lease liabilities included in Other long-term liabilities172,546182,436
Total lease liabilities$231,259$243,491

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

Maturities of lease liabilities as of June 30, 2024 were as follows:

Lease Liability Maturity AnalysisOperating Leases
(In thousands)
Remaining 2024$29,280
202552,822
202643,098
202731,611
202823,314
Thereafter79,249
Total lease payments259,374
Less: imputed interest28,115
$231,259

The Company does not have any significant leases that have not yet commenced.

9. Acquisitions

The initial accounting for the December 2023 Paragon Medical acquisition is being finalized, including the measurement of the acquired tangible and intangible assets and liabilities, as well as, the associated income tax considerations. Amounts for fixed assets, intangibles, and income taxes could change, potentially materially, as there is significant additional information that the Company must obtain to finalize the valuations of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and to finalize the value of the intangible assets.

The Company finalized its measurements of tangible and intangible assets and liabilities for its August 2023 acquisition of United Electronic Industries, which had no material impact to the consolidated statement of income and balance sheet. The Company is in the process of finalizing the accounting for income taxes for its October 2023 acquisition of Amplifier Research Corp.

10. Goodwill

The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill by segment were as follows:

EIGEMGTotal
(In millions)
Balance at December 31, 2023$4,365.0$2,082.6$6,447.6
Purchase price allocation adjustments and other25.56.532.0
Foreign currency translation adjustments(19.6)(6.5)(26.1)
Balance at June 30, 2024$4,370.9$2,082.6$6,453.5

11. Income Taxes

At June 30, 2024, the Company had gross uncertain tax benefits of $260.9 million, of which $211.2 million, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate.

The following is a reconciliation of the liability for uncertain tax positions (in millions):

Balance at December 31, 2023$233.5
Additions for tax positions28.8
Reductions for tax positions(1.4)
Balance at June 30, 2024$260.9

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

The additions above primarily reflect the tax positions for foreign tax planning initiatives. The Company recognizes interest and penalties accrued related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. The amounts recognized in income tax expense for interest and penalties during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were not significant.

The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was 19.0%, compared with 18.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The higher effective tax rate in the second quarter of 2024 is primarily due to higher U.S. taxes on foreign sourced earnings compared to the second quarter of 2023.

12. Share-Based Compensation

The Company's share-based compensation plans are described in Note 11, Share-Based Compensation, to the consolidated financial statements in Part II, Item 8, filed on the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Share Based Compensation Expense

Total share-based compensation expense was as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
(In thousands)
Stock option expense$3,517$3,596$7,026$7,180
Restricted stock expense5,3295,25710,12610,297
Performance restricted stock unit expense4,3773,7285,0125,383
Total pre-tax expense$13,223$12,581$22,164$22,860

Pre-tax share-based compensation expense is included in the consolidated statement of income in either Cost of sales or Selling, general and administrative expenses, depending on where the recipient’s cash compensation is reported.

Stock Options

The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the grant date using a Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model. The following weighted average assumptions were used in the Black-Scholes-Merton model to estimate the fair values of stock options granted during the periods indicated:

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024Year Ended December 31, 2023
Expected volatility28.2%26.0%
Expected term (years)5.05.0
Risk-free interest rate4.31%3.54%
Expected dividend yield0.62%0.72%
Black-Scholes-Merton fair value per stock option granted$56.42$38.11

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

The following is a summary of the Company’s stock option activity and related information:

SharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual LifeAggregate Intrinsic Value
(In thousands)(Years)(In millions)
Outstanding at December 31, 20232,741$101.20
Granted231181.93
Exercised(428)81.35
Forfeited(22)145.90
Outstanding at June 30, 20242,522$111.576.7$142.5
Exercisable at June 30, 20241,860$97.056.0$129.6

The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $39.6 million. The total fair value of stock options vested during the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $14.7 million. As of June 30, 2024, there was approximately $22.9 million of expected future pre-tax compensation expense related to the 0.7 million non-vested stock options outstanding, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately two years.

Restricted Stock

The following is a summary of the Company’s non-vested restricted stock activity and related information:

SharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
(In thousands)
Non-vested restricted stock outstanding at December 31, 2023296$135.39
Granted148181.60
Vested(137)132.72
Forfeited(12)151.02
Non-vested restricted stock outstanding at June 30, 2024295$159.09

The total fair value of restricted stock vested during the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $18.1 million. As of June 30, 2024, there was approximately $38.1 million of expected future pre-tax compensation expense related to the 0.3 million non-vested restricted shares outstanding, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately two years.

Performance Restricted Stock Units

In March 2024, the Company granted performance restricted stock units ("PRSU") to officers and certain key management-level employees. The PRSUs vest over a period up to three years from the grant date based on continuous service, with the number of shares earned (0% to 200% of the target award) depending upon the extent to which the Company achieves certain financial and market performance targets measured over the period from January 1 of the year of grant to December 31 of the third year. Half of the PRSUs were valued in a manner similar to restricted stock as the financial targets are based on the Company’s operating results, which represents a performance condition. The grant date fair value of these PRSUs are recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period based on the probable number of awards to vest at each reporting date.

The other half of the PRSUs were valued using a Monte Carlo model as the performance target is related to the Company’s total shareholder return compared to a group of peer companies, which represents a market condition. The Company recognizes the grant date fair value of these awards as compensation expense ratably over the vesting period.

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

The following is a summary of the Company’s non-vested performance restricted stock activity and related information:

SharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
(In thousands)
Non-vested performance restricted stock outstanding at December 31, 2023239$131.90
Granted77181.93
Performance assumption change 124121.91
Vested(61)121.91
Forfeited(40)149.90
Non-vested performance restricted stock outstanding at June 30, 2024239$151.06

1 Reflects the number of PRSUs above target levels based on performance metrics.

As of June 30, 2024, there was approximately $13.5 million of expected future pre-tax compensation expense related to the 0.2 million non-vested restricted shares outstanding, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately one year.

13. Retirement and Pension Plans

The components of net periodic pension benefit expense (income) were as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
(In thousands)
Defined benefit plans:
Service cost$727$749$1,457$1,489
Interest cost6,9787,56613,96715,067
Expected return on plan assets(13,619)(13,071)(27,251)(26,067)
Amortization of net actuarial loss and other2,3332,8424,6705,663
Pension income(3,581)(1,914)(7,157)(3,848)
Other plans:
Defined contribution plans10,98510,51225,58024,028
Foreign plans and other2,2871,9993,9764,570
Total other plans13,27212,51129,55628,598
Total net pension expense$9,691$10,597$22,399$24,750

For defined benefit plans, the net periodic benefit income, other than the service cost component, is included in “Other (expense) income, net” in the consolidated statement of income.

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, contributions to the Company’s defined benefit pension plans were $2.9 million and $2.9 million, respectively. The Company’s current estimate of 2024 contributions to its worldwide defined benefit pension plans is in line with the range disclosed in Note 12 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

14. Contingencies

Asbestos Litigation

The Company (including its subsidiaries) has been named as a defendant in a number of asbestos-related lawsuits. Certain of these lawsuits relate to a business which was acquired by the Company and do not involve products which were manufactured or sold by the Company. In connection with these lawsuits, the seller of such business has agreed to indemnify the Company against these claims (the “Indemnified Claims”). The Indemnified Claims have been tendered to, and are being defended by, such seller. The seller has met its obligations, in all respects, and the Company does not have any reason to believe such party would fail to fulfill its obligations in the future. To date, no judgments have been rendered against the Company as a result of any asbestos-related lawsuit. The Company believes that it has good and valid defenses to each of these claims and intends to defend them vigorously.

Environmental Matters

Certain historic processes in the manufacture of products have resulted in environmentally hazardous waste by-products as defined by federal and state laws and regulations. At June 30, 2024, the Company is named a Potentially Responsible Party (“PRP”) at 12 non-AMETEK-owned former waste disposal or treatment sites (the “non-owned” sites). The Company is identified as a “de minimis” party in a majority of these sites based on the low volume of waste attributed to the Company relative to the amounts attributed to other named PRPs. The Company is participating in the investigation and/or related required remediation as part of a PRP Group and reserves have been established to satisfy the Company’s expected obligations. The Company historically has resolved these issues within established reserve levels and reasonably expects this result will continue. In addition to these non-owned sites, the Company has an ongoing practice of providing reserves for probable remediation activities at certain of its current or previously owned manufacturing locations (the “owned” sites). For claims and proceedings against the Company with respect to other environmental matters, reserves are established once the Company has determined that a loss is probable and estimable. This estimate is refined as the Company moves through the various stages of investigation, risk assessment, feasibility study and corrective action processes. In certain instances, the Company has developed a range of estimates for such costs and has recorded a liability based on the best estimate. It is reasonably possible that the actual cost of remediation of the individual sites could vary from the current estimates and the amounts accrued in the consolidated financial statements; however, the amounts of such variances are not expected to result in a material change to the consolidated financial statements. In estimating the Company’s liability for remediation, the Company also considers the likely proportionate share of the anticipated remediation expense and the ability of the other PRPs to fulfill their obligations.

Total environmental reserves at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were $30.6 million and $37.1 million, respectively, for both non-owned and owned sites. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company recorded $4.5 million in reserves. Additionally, the Company spent $11.0 million on environmental matters for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

The Company has agreements with other former owners of certain of its acquired businesses, as well as new owners of previously owned businesses. Under certain of the agreements, the former or new owners retained, or assumed and agreed to indemnify the Company against, certain environmental and other liabilities under certain circumstances. The Company and some of these other parties also carry insurance coverage for some environmental matters.

The Company believes it has established reserves for the environmental matters described above, which are sufficient to perform all known responsibilities under existing claims and consent orders. In the opinion of management, based on presently available information and the Company’s historical experience related to such matters, an adequate provision for probable costs has been made and the ultimate cost resulting from these actions is not expected to materially affect the consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows of the Company.

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