A Dark Vector Cognition product

Item 1. Financial Statements

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Item 1. Financial Statements

AMETEK, Inc.

Consolidated Statement of Income

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Net sales$1,708,564$1,622,837$5,179,578$4,866,065
Cost of sales1,092,7541,020,9203,347,8603,096,635
Selling, general and administrative169,959163,782521,137506,963
Total operating expenses1,262,7131,184,7023,868,9973,603,598
Operating income445,851438,1351,310,5811,262,467
Interest expense(25,118)(18,386)(90,962)(57,678)
Other (expense) income, net(1,888)(6,256)(2,435)(15,313)
Income before income taxes418,845413,4931,217,1841,189,476
Provision for income taxes78,60473,123228,317219,152
Net income$340,241$340,370$988,867$970,324
Basic earnings per share$1.47$1.48$4.28$4.21
Diluted earnings per share$1.47$1.47$4.26$4.19
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic shares231,342230,691231,292230,431
Diluted shares232,224231,751232,188231,414
Dividends declared and paid per share$0.28$0.25$0.84$0.75

See accompanying notes.

AMETEK, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Total comprehensive income$405,095$294,757$1,016,270$977,660

See accompanying notes.

AMETEK, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheet

(In thousands)

September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$396,266$409,804
Receivables, net968,2401,012,932
Inventories, net1,084,6221,132,471
Other current assets284,562269,461
Total current assets2,733,6902,824,668
Property, plant and equipment, net822,609891,293
Right of use assets, net211,381229,723
Goodwill6,550,2676,447,629
Other intangibles, net3,950,9894,165,317
Investments and other assets498,703464,903
Total assets$14,767,639$15,023,533
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt, net$571,061$1,417,915
Accounts payable511,680516,588
Customer advanced payments350,865375,513
Income taxes payable64,76369,567
Accrued liabilities and other468,556502,990
Total current liabilities1,966,9252,882,573
Long-term debt, net1,765,4731,895,432
Deferred income taxes792,540836,695
Other long-term liabilities692,478678,642
Total liabilities5,217,4166,293,342
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock2,7172,709
Capital in excess of par value1,228,6701,168,694
Retained earnings10,735,1409,940,343
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(457,539)(484,942)
Treasury stock(1,958,765)(1,896,613)
Total stockholders’ equity9,550,2238,730,191
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$14,767,639$15,023,533

See accompanying notes.

AMETEK, Inc.

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Capital stock
Common stock, $0.01 par value
Balance at the beginning of the period$2,716$2,707$2,709$2,700
Shares issued1188
Balance at the end of the period2,7172,7082,7172,708
Capital in excess of par value
Balance at the beginning of the period1,210,4141,123,9201,168,6941,094,236
Issuance of common stock under employee stock plans5,51311,27425,06918,098
Share-based compensation expense12,74312,91334,90735,773
Balance at the end of the period1,228,6701,148,1071,228,6701,148,107
Retained earnings
Balance at the beginning of the period10,459,5569,372,3689,940,3438,857,485
Net income340,241340,370988,867970,324
Cash dividends paid(64,657)(57,622)(194,068)(172,693)
Other—(2)(2)(2)
Balance at the end of the period10,735,1409,655,11410,735,1409,655,114
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
Foreign currency translation:
Balance at the beginning of the period(338,606)(318,359)(298,835)(368,124)
Translation adjustments91,052(62,092)40,231568
Change in long-term intercompany notes2,106(6,994)(1,942)(1,091)
Net investment hedge instruments (loss) gain , net of tax of $9,595 and $(7,126) for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and $4,678 and $(1,004) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively(29,464)21,881(14,366)3,083
Balance at the end of the period(274,912)(365,564)(274,912)(365,564)
Defined benefit pension plans:
Balance at the beginning of the period(183,787)(203,637)(186,107)(206,821)
Amortization of net actuarial loss and other, net of tax of $(365) and $(518) for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and $(1,095) and $(1,554) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 , respectively1,1601,5923,4804,776
Balance at the end of the period(182,627)(202,045)(182,627)(202,045)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss at the end of the period(457,539)(567,609)(457,539)(567,609)
Treasury stock
Balance at the beginning of the period(1,897,889)(1,895,628)(1,896,613)(1,902,964)
Issuance of common stock under employee stock plans(476)(129)5,84313,731
Purchase of treasury stock(60,400)(54)(67,995)(6,578)
Balance at the end of the period(1,958,765)(1,895,811)(1,958,765)(1,895,811)
Total stockholders’ equity$9,550,223$8,342,509$9,550,223$8,342,509

See accompanying notes.

AMETEK, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Nine months ended September 30,
20242023
Cash provided by (used for):
Operating activities:
Net income$988,867$970,324
Adjustments to reconcile net income to total operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization287,049245,713
Deferred income taxes(28,970)(67,525)
Share-based compensation expense34,90735,773
Gain on sale of facilities(995)—
Net change in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions20,67527,266
Pension contributions(4,433)(3,927)
Other, net(18,268)(12,985)
Total operating activities1,278,8321,194,639
Investing activities:
Additions to property, plant and equipment(75,350)(76,506)
Purchases of businesses, net of cash acquired—(246,656)
Proceeds from sale of facilities4,246—
Other, net1,580(3,149)
Total investing activities(69,524)(326,311)
Financing activities:
Net change in short-term borrowings(698,099)(220,555)
Repayments of long-term borrowings(300,000)—
Repurchases of common stock(67,995)(6,578)
Cash dividends paid(194,068)(172,693)
Proceeds from stock option exercises39,72840,120
Other, net(7,976)(5,068)
Total financing activities(1,228,410)(364,774)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents5,564(7,039)
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents(13,538)496,515
Cash and cash equivalents:
Beginning of period409,804345,386
End of period$396,266$841,901

See accompanying notes.

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited. AMETEK, Inc. (the “Company”) believes that all adjustments (which primarily consist of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position of the Company at September 30, 2024, the consolidated results of its operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and its cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 have been included. Quarterly results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), which requires disclosure of significant segment expenses and other segment items on an annual and interim basis under ASC 280. ASU 2023-07 is effective for the Company's annual period ending December 31, 2024, and for interim periods within the annual period ending December 31, 2025. The amendments in this ASU will be applied on a retrospective basis to all periods presented. ASU 2023-07 will require additional disclosures in the Reportable Segments footnote, but will not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures ("ASU 2023-09"), which improves income tax disclosures by requiring (1) consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and (2) income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. It also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The ASU indicates that all entities will apply its guidance prospectively with an option for retroactive application to each period in the financial statements. The Company has not determined the impact ASU 2023-09 may have on the Company’s financial statement disclosures.

3. Revenues

The outstanding contract asset and liability accounts were as follows:

20242023
(In thousands)
Contract assets—January 1$140,826$119,741
Contract assets – September 30151,451139,771
Change in contract assets – increase (decrease)10,62520,030
Contract liabilities – January 1432,830398,692
Contract liabilities – September 30396,172422,415
Change in contract liabilities – decrease (increase)36,658(23,723)
Net change$47,283$(3,693)

The net change for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily driven by contract liabilities, specifically lower advance payments from customers. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized revenue of $324.8 million and $297.7 million, respectively, that was previously included in the beginning balance of contract liabilities.

Contract assets are reported as a component of Other current assets in the consolidated balance sheet. At September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $45.3 million and $57.3 million of Customer advanced payments (contract liabilities), respectively, were recorded in Other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

The remaining performance obligations not expected to be completed within one year as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were $611.2 million and $607.5 million, respectively. Remaining performance obligations represent the transaction price of firm, non-cancelable orders, with expected delivery dates to customers greater than one year from the balance sheet date, for which the performance obligation is unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied. These performance obligations will be substantially satisfied within two to three years.

Geographic Areas

Net sales were attributed to geographic areas based on the location of the customer. Information about the Company’s operations in different geographic areas was as follows for the three and nine months ended September 30:

Three months ended September 30, 2024Nine months ended September 30, 2024
EIGEMGTotalEIGEMGTotal
(In thousands)
United States$561,273$333,575$894,848$1,732,847$1,019,636$2,752,483
International(1):
United Kingdom25,24731,16056,40779,71395,107174,820
European Union countries123,271109,071232,342393,941331,047724,988
Asia301,85860,008361,866881,893166,5171,048,410
Other foreign countries122,93940,162163,101356,586122,291478,877
Total international573,315240,401813,7161,712,133714,9622,427,095
Consolidated net sales$1,134,588$573,976$1,708,564$3,444,980$1,734,598$5,179,578

(1) Includes U.S. export sales of $465.1 million and $1,374.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively.

Three months ended September 30, 2023Nine months ended September 30, 2023
EIGEMGTotalEIGEMGTotal
(In thousands)
United States$616,988$274,146$891,134$1,754,165$805,876$2,560,041
International(1):
United Kingdom23,32730,34853,67574,51589,812164,327
European Union countries115,02699,931214,957381,495327,614709,109
Asia271,92247,699319,621846,450151,357997,807
Other foreign countries108,86734,583143,450331,398103,383434,781
Total international519,142212,561731,7031,633,858672,1662,306,024
Consolidated net sales$1,136,130$486,707$1,622,837$3,388,023$1,478,042$4,866,065

(1) Includes U.S. export sales of $391.7 million and $1,265.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.

Major Products and Services

The Company’s major products and services in the reportable segments were as follows:

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

Three months ended September 30, 2024Nine months ended September 30, 2024
EIGEMGTotalEIGEMGTotal
(In thousands)
Process and analytical instrumentation$779,772$—$779,772$2,374,034$—$2,374,034
Aerospace and power354,816160,177514,9931,070,946467,0921,538,038
Automation and engineered solutions—413,799413,799—1,267,5061,267,506
Consolidated net sales$1,134,588$573,976$1,708,564$3,444,980$1,734,598$5,179,578
Three months ended September 30, 2023Nine months ended September 30, 2023
EIGEMGTotalEIGEMGTotal
(In thousands)
Process and analytical instrumentation$801,027$—$801,027$2,394,127$—$2,394,127
Aerospace and power335,103146,843481,946993,896439,6851,433,581
Automation and engineered solutions—339,864339,864—1,038,3571,038,357
Consolidated net sales$1,136,130$486,707$1,622,837$3,388,023$1,478,042$4,866,065

Timing of Revenue Recognition

Three months ended September 30, 2024Nine months ended September 30, 2024
EIGEMGTotalEIGEMGTotal
(In thousands)
Products transferred at a point in time$904,622$515,035$1,419,657$2,776,552$1,557,412$4,333,964
Products and services transferred over time229,96658,941288,907668,428177,186845,614
Consolidated net sales$1,134,588$573,976$1,708,564$3,444,980$1,734,598$5,179,578
Three months ended September 30, 2023Nine months ended September 30, 2023
EIGEMGTotalEIGEMGTotal
(In thousands)
Products transferred at a point in time$937,382$437,542$1,374,924$2,809,624$1,314,761$4,124,385
Products and services transferred over time198,74849,165247,913578,399163,281741,680
Consolidated net sales$1,136,130$486,707$1,622,837$3,388,023$1,478,042$4,866,065

Product Warranties

The Company provides limited warranties in connection with the sale of its products. The warranty periods for products sold vary among the Company’s operations, but the majority do not exceed one year. The Company calculates its warranty expense provision based on its historical warranty experience and adjustments are made periodically to reflect actual warranty expenses. Product warranty obligations are reported as a component of Accrued liabilities and other in the consolidated balance sheet.

Changes in the accrued product warranty obligation were as follows:

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended September 30,
20242023
(In thousands)
Balance at the beginning of the period$37,087$26,487
Accruals for warranties issued during the period18,04915,711
Settlements made during the period(16,219)(10,868)
Warranty accruals related to acquired businesses and other during the period24721
Balance at the end of the period$39,164$31,351

Accounts Receivable

The Company maintains allowances for estimated losses resulting from the inability of customers to meet their financial obligations to the Company. The Company recognizes an allowance for credit losses, on all accounts receivable and contract assets, which considers risk of future credit losses based on factors such as historical experience, contract terms, as well as general and market business conditions, country, and political risk. Balances are written off when determined to be uncollectible.

At September 30, 2024, the Company had $968.2 million of accounts receivable, net of allowances of $14.3 million. Changes in the allowance were not material for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.

4. Earnings Per Share

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares considered outstanding during the periods. The calculation of diluted earnings per share reflects the effect of all potentially dilutive securities (principally outstanding stock options and restricted stock grants). The number of weighted average shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share was as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
(In thousands)
Weighted average shares:
Basic shares231,342230,691231,292230,431
Equity-based compensation plans8821,060896983
Diluted shares232,224231,751232,188231,414

The calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 excluded an immaterial number of stock options because the exercise prices of these stock options exceeded the average market price of the Company’s common shares, and the effect of their inclusion would have been antidilutive. There were no antidilutive shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.

5. Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.

The Company utilizes a valuation hierarchy for disclosure of the inputs to the valuations used to measure fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly through market corroboration, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs based on the Company’s own assumptions used to measure assets and liabilities at fair value. A financial asset or liability’s classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

The following table provides the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, consistent with the fair value hierarchy, at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

September 30, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
Mutual fund investments$10,910$10,910$—$—
Foreign currency forward contracts1,489—1,489—
December 31, 2023
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
Mutual fund investments$11,922$11,922$—$—
Foreign currency forward contracts2,035—2,035—

The fair value of mutual fund investments is based on quoted market prices. The mutual fund investments are shown as a component of investments and other assets on the consolidated balance sheet.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, gains and losses on the investments noted above were not significant. No transfers between level 1 and level 2 investments occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

Foreign Currency

At September 30, 2024, the Company had a Euro forward contract for a total notional value of 65.0 million Euros. The foreign currency forward contract is valued as a level 2 liability as it is corroborated by foreign currency exchange rates and shown as a component of other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, realized and unrealized gains and losses on the foreign currency forward contracts were not significant.

Financial Instruments

Cash, cash equivalents and mutual fund investments are recorded at fair value at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

The following table provides the estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instrument liabilities, for which fair value is measured for disclosure purposes only, compared to the recorded amounts at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Recorded AmountFair ValueRecorded AmountFair Value
(In thousands)
Long-term debt (including current portion)$(1,917,123)$(1,855,522)$(2,197,538)$(2,087,607)

The fair value of net short-term borrowings approximates the carrying value. The Company’s net long-term debt is all privately held with no public market for this debt, therefore, the fair value of net long-term debt was computed based on comparable current market data for similar debt instruments and is considered a level 3 liability.

6. Hedging Activities

The Company has designated certain foreign-currency-denominated long-term borrowings as hedges of the net investment in certain foreign operations. As of September 30, 2024, these net investment hedges included British-pound-and Euro-denominated long-term debt. These borrowings were designed to create net investment hedges in certain designated foreign subsidiaries. The Company designated the British-pound- and Euro-denominated loans as hedging instruments to offset translation gains or losses on the net investment due to changes in the British pound and Euro exchange rates. These net investment hedges are evidenced by management’s contemporaneous documentation supporting the hedge designation. Any

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

gain or loss on the hedging instruments (the debt) following hedge designation is reported in accumulated other comprehensive income in the same manner as the translation adjustment on the hedged investment based on changes in the spot rate, which is used to measure hedge effectiveness.

At September 30, 2024, the Company had $301.4 million of British-pound-denominated loans, which were designated as a hedge against the net investment in British pound functional currency foreign subsidiaries. At September 30, 2024, the Company had $565.4 million in Euro-denominated loans, which were designated as a hedge against the net investment in Euro functional currency foreign subsidiaries. As a result of the British-pound- and Euro-denominated loans designated and 100% effective as net investment hedges, $19.0 million of pre-tax currency remeasurement losses have been included in the foreign currency translation component of other comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

7. Inventories, net

September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)
Finished goods and parts$123,401$136,003
Work in process186,254165,914
Raw materials and purchased parts774,967830,554
Total inventories, net$1,084,622$1,132,471

8. Leases

The Company has commitments under operating leases for certain facilities, vehicles and equipment used in its operations. Cash used in operations for operating leases was not materially different from operating lease expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The Company's leases have a weighted average remaining lease term of approximately seven years. Certain lease agreements contain provisions for future rent increases.

The components of lease expense were as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
(In thousands)
Operating lease cost$17,493$15,901$52,894$46,483
Variable lease cost3,0012,5019,3348,447
Total lease cost$20,494$18,402$62,228$54,930

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:

September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(In thousands)
Right of use assets, net$211,381$229,723
Lease liabilities included in Accrued Liabilities and other54,32361,055
Lease liabilities included in Other long-term liabilities166,472182,436
Total lease liabilities$220,795$243,491

Maturities of lease liabilities as of September 30, 2024 were as follows:

Lease Liability Maturity AnalysisOperating Leases
(In thousands)
Remaining 2024$15,421
202555,485
202645,902
202733,720
202824,626
Thereafter76,123
Total lease payments251,277
Less: imputed interest30,482
$220,795

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

The Company does not have any significant leases that have not yet commenced.

9. Acquisitions

The initial accounting for the December 2023 Paragon Medical acquisition has been adjusted, including the measurement of the acquired tangible and intangible assets and liabilities, as well as the associated income tax considerations. The adjustments include an increase to goodwill of $60.8 million, a decrease to fixed assets of $40.7 million, a decrease to intangibles of $21.7 million, a decrease to inventory and other of $11.3 million, and a decrease to income taxes of $12.9 million. Any further adjustments are not expected to be material to the consolidated statement of income and balance sheet. The Company is in the process of finalizing the value of intangible assets, inventory, and accounting for income taxes.

The Company finalized its measurements of tangible and intangible assets and liabilities for its August 2023 acquisition of United Electronic Industries, which had no material impact to the consolidated statement of income and balance sheet. The Company is in the process of finalizing the accounting for income taxes for its October 2023 acquisition of Amplifier Research Corp.

Acquisition Subsequent to September 30, 2024

In October 2024, the Company acquired Virtek Vision International ("Virtek"). Virtek has estimated annual sales of approximately $40 million. Virtek is a leading provider of advanced laser-based projection and inspection systems. Virtek will join EIG.

10. Goodwill

The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill by segment were as follows:

EIGEMGTotal
(In millions)
Balance at December 31, 2023$4,365.0$2,082.6$6,447.6
Purchase price allocation adjustments and other25.561.286.7
Foreign currency translation adjustments9.46.616.0
Balance at September 30, 2024$4,399.9$2,150.4$6,550.3

11. Income Taxes

At September 30, 2024, the Company had gross uncertain tax benefits of $271.5 million, of which $205.6 million, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate.

The following is a reconciliation of the liability for uncertain tax positions (in millions):

Balance at December 31, 2023$233.5
Additions for tax positions40.0
Reductions for tax positions(2.0)
Balance at September 30, 2024$271.5

The additions above primarily reflect the tax positions for foreign tax planning initiatives. The Company recognizes interest and penalties accrued related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. The amounts recognized in income tax expense for interest and penalties during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were not significant.

The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was 18.8%, compared with 17.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The higher tax rate in the third quarter of 2024 primarily reflects higher year over year tax cost on foreign sourced income.

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

12. Debt

In the third quarter of 2024, the Company paid in full, at maturity, a $300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 3.73% senior notes.

13. Share-Based Compensation

The Company's share-based compensation plans are described in Note 11, Share-Based Compensation, to the consolidated financial statements in Part II, Item 8, filed on the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Share Based Compensation Expense

Total share-based compensation expense was as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
(In thousands)
Stock option expense$3,417$3,560$10,443$10,740
Restricted stock expense5,1065,57815,23215,875
Performance restricted stock unit expense4,2203,7759,2329,158
Total pre-tax expense$12,743$12,913$34,907$35,773

Pre-tax share-based compensation expense is included in the consolidated statement of income in either Cost of sales or Selling, general and administrative expenses, depending on where the recipient’s cash compensation is reported.

Stock Options

The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the grant date using a Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model. The following weighted average assumptions were used in the Black-Scholes-Merton model to estimate the fair values of stock options granted during the periods indicated:

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024Year Ended December 31, 2023
Expected volatility28.2%26.0%
Expected term (years)5.05.0
Risk-free interest rate4.31%3.54%
Expected dividend yield0.62%0.72%
Black-Scholes-Merton fair value per stock option granted$56.42$38.11

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

The following is a summary of the Company’s stock option activity and related information:

SharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual LifeAggregate Intrinsic Value
(In thousands)(Years)(In millions)
Outstanding at December 31, 20232,741$101.20
Granted231181.93
Exercised(482)83.93
Forfeited(44)149.47
Outstanding at September 30, 20242,446$111.356.4$149.8
Exercisable at September 30, 20241,809$96.895.7$135.4

The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $43.1 million. The total fair value of stock options vested during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $14.8 million. As of September 30, 2024, there was approximately $19.3 million of expected future pre-tax compensation expense related to the 0.6 million non-vested stock options outstanding, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately two years.

Restricted Stock

The following is a summary of the Company’s non-vested restricted stock activity and related information:

SharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
(In thousands)
Non-vested restricted stock outstanding at December 31, 2023296$135.39
Granted148181.60
Vested(141)132.77
Forfeited(22)153.79
Non-vested restricted stock outstanding at September 30, 2024281$159.52

The total fair value of restricted stock vested during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $18.7 million. As of September 30, 2024, there was approximately $32.3 million of expected future pre-tax compensation expense related to the 0.3 million non-vested restricted shares outstanding, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately two years.

Performance Restricted Stock Units

In March 2024, the Company granted performance restricted stock units ("PRSU") to officers and certain key management-level employees. The PRSUs vest over a period up to three years from the grant date based on continuous service, with the number of shares earned (0% to 200% of the target award) depending upon the extent to which the Company achieves certain financial and market performance targets measured over the period from January 1 of the year of grant to December 31 of the third year. Half of the PRSUs were valued in a manner similar to restricted stock as the financial targets are based on the Company’s operating results, which represents a performance condition. The grant date fair value of these PRSUs are recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period based on the probable number of awards to vest at each reporting date.

The other half of the PRSUs were valued using a Monte Carlo model as the performance target is related to the Company’s total shareholder return compared to a group of peer companies, which represents a market condition. The Company recognizes the grant date fair value of these awards as compensation expense ratably over the vesting period.

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

The following is a summary of the Company’s non-vested performance restricted stock activity and related information:

SharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
(In thousands)
Non-vested performance restricted stock outstanding at December 31, 2023239$131.90
Granted77181.93
Performance assumption change 124121.91
Vested(99)121.91
Forfeited(6)155.48
Non-vested performance restricted stock outstanding at September 30, 2024235$150.93

1 Reflects the number of PRSUs above target levels based on performance metrics.

As of September 30, 2024, there was approximately $8.9 million of expected future pre-tax compensation expense related to the 0.2 million non-vested restricted shares outstanding, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of less than one year.

14. Retirement and Pension Plans

The components of net periodic pension benefit expense (income) were as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
(In thousands)
Defined benefit plans:
Service cost$737$751$2,194$2,240
Interest cost7,0437,58821,01022,655
Expected return on plan assets(13,702)(13,100)(40,953)(39,167)
Amortization of net actuarial loss and other2,3582,8517,0288,514
Pension income(3,564)(1,910)(10,721)(5,758)
Other plans:
Defined contribution plans9,7599,90835,33933,936
Foreign plans and other2,2752,0116,2516,581
Total other plans12,03411,91941,59040,517
Total net pension expense$8,470$10,009$30,869$34,759

For defined benefit plans, the net periodic benefit income, other than the service cost component, is included in “Other (expense) income, net” in the consolidated statement of income.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, contributions to the Company’s defined benefit pension plans were $4.4 million and $3.9 million, respectively. The Company’s current estimate of 2024 contributions to its worldwide defined benefit pension plans is in line with the range disclosed in Note 12 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

AMETEK, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

15. Contingencies

Asbestos Litigation

The Company (including its subsidiaries) has been named as a defendant in a number of asbestos-related lawsuits. Certain of these lawsuits relate to a business which was acquired by the Company and do not involve products which were manufactured or sold by the Company. In connection with these lawsuits, the seller of such business has agreed to indemnify the Company against these claims (the “Indemnified Claims”). The Indemnified Claims have been tendered to, and are being defended by, such seller. The seller has met its obligations, in all respects, and the Company does not have any reason to believe such party would fail to fulfill its obligations in the future. To date, no judgments have been rendered against the Company as a result of any asbestos-related lawsuit. The Company believes that it has good and valid defenses to each of these claims and intends to defend them vigorously.

Environmental Matters

Certain historic processes in the manufacture of products have resulted in environmentally hazardous waste by-products as defined by federal and state laws and regulations. At September 30, 2024, the Company is named a Potentially Responsible Party (“PRP”) at 12 non-AMETEK-owned former waste disposal or treatment sites (the “non-owned” sites). The Company is identified as a “de minimis” party in a majority of these sites based on the low volume of waste attributed to the Company relative to the amounts attributed to other named PRPs. The Company is participating in the investigation and/or related required remediation as part of a PRP Group and reserves have been established to satisfy the Company’s expected obligations. The Company historically has resolved these issues within established reserve levels and reasonably expects this result will continue. In addition to these non-owned sites, the Company has an ongoing practice of providing reserves for probable remediation activities at certain of its current or previously owned manufacturing locations (the “owned” sites). For claims and proceedings against the Company with respect to other environmental matters, reserves are established once the Company has determined that a loss is probable and estimable. This estimate is refined as the Company moves through the various stages of investigation, risk assessment, feasibility study and corrective action processes. In certain instances, the Company has developed a range of estimates for such costs and has recorded a liability based on the best estimate. It is reasonably possible that the actual cost of remediation of the individual sites could vary from the current estimates and the amounts accrued in the consolidated financial statements; however, the amounts of such variances are not expected to result in a material change to the consolidated financial statements. In estimating the Company’s liability for remediation, the Company also considers the likely proportionate share of the anticipated remediation expense and the ability of the other PRPs to fulfill their obligations.

Total environmental reserves at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were $30.6 million and $37.1 million, respectively, for both non-owned and owned sites. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recorded $7.8 million in reserves. Additionally, the Company spent $14.3 million on environmental matters for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

The Company has agreements with other former owners of certain of its acquired businesses, as well as new owners of previously owned businesses. Under certain of the agreements, the former or new owners retained, or assumed and agreed to indemnify the Company against, certain environmental and other liabilities under certain circumstances. The Company and some of these other parties also carry insurance coverage for some environmental matters.

The Company believes it has established reserves for the environmental matters described above, which are sufficient to perform all known responsibilities under existing claims and consent orders. In the opinion of management, based on presently available information and the Company’s historical experience related to such matters, an adequate provision for probable costs has been made and the ultimate cost resulting from these actions is not expected to materially affect the consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows of the Company.

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