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Item 1. Financial Statements

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Item 1. Financial Statements

Ares Management Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (Amounts in Thousands, Except Share Data)

As of
September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(unaudited)
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$350,138$348,274
Investments (includes accrued carried interest of $3,486,892 and $3,413,007 as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)4,692,5204,624,932
Due from affiliates870,779896,746
Other assets641,120429,979
Right-of-use operating lease assets426,483249,326
Intangible assets, net969,9761,058,495
Goodwill1,133,0741,123,976
Assets of Consolidated Funds:
Cash and cash equivalents1,315,9141,149,511
Investments held in trust account544,254523,038
Investments, at fair value13,310,09814,078,549
Receivable for securities sold176,475146,851
Other assets91,819100,823
Total assets$24,522,650$24,730,500
Liabilities
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities$328,883$233,884
Accrued compensation401,035287,259
Due to affiliates416,041240,254
Performance related compensation payable2,518,8982,514,610
Debt obligations2,542,3582,965,480
Operating lease liabilities535,686319,572
Liabilities of Consolidated Funds:
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities179,928189,523
Due to affiliates—3,554
Payable for securities purchased377,026484,117
CLO loan obligations, at fair value11,070,26112,345,657
Fund borrowings273,000125,241
Total liabilities18,643,11619,709,151
Commitments and contingencies
Redeemable interest in Consolidated Funds544,154522,938
Redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities25,11124,098
Non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds1,948,9461,258,445
Non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities1,285,2481,322,469
Stockholders’ Equity
Class A common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,500,000,000 shares authorized (198,334,674 shares and 187,069,907 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)1,9831,871
Non-voting common stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized (3,489,911 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023)3535
Class B common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000 shares authorized (1,000 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023)——
Class C common stock, $0.01 par value, 499,999,000 shares authorized (111,175,156 shares and 117,024,758 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)1,1121,170
Additional paid-in-capital2,856,8932,391,036
Accumulated deficit(792,398)(495,083)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax8,450(5,630)
Total stockholders’ equity2,076,0751,893,399
Total equity5,310,2694,474,313
Total liabilities, redeemable interest, non-controlling interests and equity$24,522,650$24,730,500

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Ares Management Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Amounts in Thousands, Except Share Data)

(unaudited)

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Revenues
Management fees$753,597$637,517$2,162,970$1,853,304
Carried interest allocation277,651(28,126)194,006541,828
Incentive fees48,63816,454105,03933,327
Principal investment income8,0369,33944,54738,985
Administrative, transaction and other fees41,81736,071119,222110,459
Total revenues1,129,739671,2552,625,7842,577,903
Expenses
Compensation and benefits435,876367,5021,268,6851,095,833
Performance related compensation219,697(25,448)140,180401,990
General, administrative and other expenses197,019211,842537,379501,340
Expenses of Consolidated Funds2,2957,06411,68028,171
Total expenses854,887560,9601,957,9242,027,334
Other income (expense)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(5,074)(1,770)13,7815,226
Interest and dividend income7,5534,75219,95211,281
Interest expense(29,733)(25,975)(105,057)(76,800)
Other income (expense), net(18,805)5,742(19,473)(1,068)
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments of Consolidated Funds64,83179,591192,778188,717
Interest and other income of Consolidated Funds234,681255,600732,316712,992
Interest expense of Consolidated Funds(201,199)(201,363)(626,678)(540,954)
Total other income, net52,254116,577207,619299,394
Income before taxes327,106226,872875,479849,963
Income tax expense46,45329,898114,760113,418
Net income280,653196,974760,719736,545
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds64,24180,289236,446174,663
Net income attributable to Ares Operating Group entities216,412116,685524,273561,882
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities1,3197581,005(332)
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities96,63354,104236,843261,838
Net income attributable to Ares Management Corporation Class A and non-voting common stockholders$118,460$61,823$286,425$300,376
Net income per share of Class A and non-voting common stock:
Basic$0.55$0.30$1.31$1.54
Diluted$0.55$0.30$1.31$1.54
Weighted-average shares of Class A and non-voting common stock:
Basic200,724,068186,218,638196,526,832182,757,955
Diluted200,724,068186,218,638196,526,832182,757,955

Substantially all revenue is earned from affiliated funds of the Company.

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Ares Management Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Amounts in Thousands)

(unaudited)

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Net income$280,653$196,974$760,719$736,545
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax37,167(23,984)23,608(21,780)
Total comprehensive income317,820172,990784,327714,765
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds70,79868,976237,476157,055
Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities1,9336591,315(738)
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities107,69849,110245,031260,351
Comprehensive income attributable to Ares Management Corporation$137,391$54,245$300,505$298,097

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Ares Management Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Amounts in Thousands)

(unaudited)

Class A Common StockNon-voting Common StockClass C Common StockAdditional Paid-in-CapitalAccumulated DeficitAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossNon-Controlling Interest in Ares Operating Group EntitiesNon-Controlling Interest in Consolidated FundsTotal Equity
Balance as of December 31, 2023$1,871$35$1,170$2,391,036$(495,083)$(5,630)$1,322,469$1,258,445$4,474,313
Changes in ownership interests and related tax benefits39—(20)(62,709)——(103,599)51,984(114,305)
Issuances of common stock——1———7,723—7,724
Capital contributions——————1,034168,673169,707
Dividends/distributions————(190,504)—(129,240)(26,908)(346,652)
Net income————73,027—63,99966,716203,742
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax—————(4,850)(2,932)(3,608)(11,390)
Equity compensation———57,600——34,822—92,422
Stock option exercises1——1,510————1,511
Balance as of March 31, 20241,911351,1512,387,437(612,560)(10,480)1,194,2761,515,3024,477,072
Changes in ownership interests and related tax benefits19—(18)(75,616)——103,129(35,192)(7,678)
Issuances of common stock27——354,368————354,395
Capital contributions——————269342,937343,206
Dividends/distributions————(195,234)—(116,980)(20,696)(332,910)
Net income————94,938—76,211105,489276,638
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax—————(1)55(1,919)(1,865)
Equity compensation———55,791——32,441—88,232
Balance as of June 30, 20241,957351,1332,721,980(712,856)(10,481)1,289,4011,905,9215,197,090
Changes in ownership interests and related tax benefits23—(21)27,103——(3,663)(31,559)(8,117)
Issuances of common stock3——52,838————52,841
Capital contributions——————26932,68432,953
Dividends/distributions————(198,002)—(139,098)(28,898)(365,998)
Net income————118,460—96,63364,241279,334
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax—————18,93111,0656,55736,553
Equity compensation———54,972——30,641—85,613
Balance as of September 30, 2024$1,983$35$1,112$2,856,893$(792,398)$8,450$1,285,248$1,948,946$5,310,269

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Ares Management Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Amounts in Thousands)

(unaudited)

Class A Common StockNon-voting Common StockClass C Common StockAdditional Paid-in-CapitalAccumulated DeficitAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossNon-Controlling Interest in Ares Operating Group EntitiesNon-Controlling Interest in Consolidated FundsTotal Equity
Balance as of December 31, 2022$1,739$35$1,172$1,970,754$(369,475)$(14,986)$1,135,023$1,074,356$3,798,618
Changes in ownership interests and related tax benefits19—34(36,777)——87,541(4,689)46,128
Issuances of common stock14——115,350————115,364
Capital contributions——————1,17293,58594,757
Dividends/distributions————(145,386)—(103,363)(20,933)(269,682)
Net income————94,039—88,40826,693209,140
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax—————2,6411,7562,3906,787
Equity compensation———41,541——27,537—69,078
Stock option exercises5——9,175————9,180
Balance as of March 31, 20231,777351,2062,100,043(420,822)(12,345)1,238,0741,171,4024,079,370
Changes in ownership interests and related tax benefits10—(9)(151)——(4,086)(322,729)(326,965)
Issuances of common stock———737————737
Capital contributions——————1,07178,63279,703
Dividends/distributions————(149,218)—(109,651)(14,992)(273,861)
Net income————144,514—119,32667,681331,521
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax—————2,6581,751(8,685)(4,276)
Equity compensation———37,609——24,672—62,281
Stock option exercises25——43,935————43,960
Balance as of June 30, 20231,812351,1972,182,173(425,526)(9,687)1,271,157971,3093,992,470
Changes in ownership interests and related tax benefits17—(16)15,435——(14,757)(7,210)(6,531)
Capital contributions——————14841,37841,526
Dividends/distributions————(151,648)—(97,936)(21,020)(270,604)
Net income————61,823—54,10480,289196,216
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax—————(7,578)(4,994)(11,313)(23,885)
Equity compensation———37,856——24,120—61,976
Stock option exercises15——27,271————27,286
Balance as of September 30, 20231,844351,1812,262,735(515,351)(17,265)1,231,8421,053,4334,018,454
Changes in ownership interests and related tax benefits13—(11)(39,262)——25,25820,8476,845
Issuances of common stock12——123,432————123,444
Capital contributions——————1,496106,590108,086
Dividends/distributions————(153,682)—(116,899)(44,183)(314,764)
Net income————173,950—149,40699,633422,989
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax—————11,6357,51022,12541,270
Equity compensation———38,600——23,856—62,456
Stock option exercises2——5,531————5,533
Balance as of December 31, 2023$1,871$35$1,170$2,391,036$(495,083)$(5,630)$1,322,469$1,258,445$4,474,313

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Ares Management Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Amounts in Thousands)

(unaudited)

Nine months ended September 30,
20242023
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$760,719$736,545
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities429,097312,180
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities allocable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds835,340(948,908)
Cash flows due to changes in operating assets and liabilities258,389135,660
Cash flows due to changes in operating assets and liabilities allocable to redeemable and non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds(300,009)91,314
Net cash provided by operating activities1,983,536326,791
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, net of disposals(82,203)(44,177)
Acquisitions(13,683)—
Net cash used in investing activities(95,886)(44,177)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock407,236—
Proceeds from Credit Facility970,000735,000
Repayments of Credit Facility(1,395,000)(670,000)
Dividends and distributions(969,360)(760,085)
Stock option exercises1,51180,426
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards(211,615)(145,421)
Other financing activities485902
Allocable to redeemable and non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds:
Contributions from redeemable and non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds544,294735,944
Distributions to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds(76,502)(56,945)
Redemptions of redeemable interests in Consolidated Funds—(553,718)
Borrowings under loan obligations by Consolidated Funds323,540549,664
Repayments under loan obligations by Consolidated Funds(1,504,344)(257,370)
Net cash used in financing activities(1,909,755)(341,603)
Effect of exchange rate changes23,969(19,171)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents1,864(78,160)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period348,274389,987
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$350,138$311,827
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities:
Issuance of common stock in connection with acquisition-related activities$7,724$116,101
Issuance of common stock in connection with settlement of management incentive program$—$245,647

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

1. ORGANIZATION

Ares Management Corporation (the “Company”), a Delaware corporation, together with its subsidiaries, is a leading global alternative investment manager operating integrated groups across Credit, Real Assets, Private Equity and Secondaries. Information about segments should be read together with “Note 13. Segment Reporting.” Subsidiaries of the Company serve as the general partners and/or investment managers to various funds and managed accounts within each investment group (the “Ares Funds”). These subsidiaries provide investment advisory services to the Ares Funds in exchange for management fees.

The accompanying unaudited financial statements include the condensed consolidated results of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company is a holding company that operates and controls all of the businesses and affairs of and conducts all of its material business activities through Ares Holdings, L.P. (“Ares Holdings”). Ares Holdings represents all the activities of the “Ares Operating Group” or “AOG” and may be referred to interchangeably. The Company, indirectly through its wholly owned subsidiary, Ares Holdco LLC, is the general partner of the Ares Operating Group entity.

The Company manages or controls certain entities that have been consolidated in the accompanying financial statements as described in “Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.” These entities include Ares funds, co-investment vehicles, collateralized loan obligations or funds (collectively “CLOs”) and special purpose acquisition companies (“SPACs”) (collectively, the “Consolidated Funds”).

Including the results of the Consolidated Funds significantly increases the reported amounts of the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and cash flows within the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. However, the Consolidated Funds results included herein have no direct effect on the net income attributable to Ares Management Corporation or to its stockholders’ equity, except where accounting for a redemption or liquidation preference requires the reallocation of ownership based on specific terms of a profit sharing agreement. Instead, economic ownership interests of the investors in the Consolidated Funds are reflected as redeemable and non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds. Further, cash flows allocable to redeemable and non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds are specifically identifiable within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S.”) (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and instructions to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, including these notes, are unaudited and exclude some of the disclosures required in annual financial statements. Management believes it has made all necessary adjustments so that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are presented fairly and that estimates made in preparing its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are reasonable and prudent, and that all such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The operating results presented for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the entire year. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts and activities of the Ares Operating Group entities (“AOG entities”), their consolidated subsidiaries and certain Consolidated Funds. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.

The Company has reclassified certain prior period amounts to conform to the current year presentation.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all accounting standard updates (“ASU”) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). ASUs not listed below were assessed and either determined to be not applicable or expected to have minimal impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280) Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. ASU 2023-07 requires disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, an amount and description of its composition for other segment items to reconcile to segment profit or loss, and the title and position of the Company’s CODM. The amendments in this update also expand the interim segment disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-07 is effective for the Company’s fiscal year ending December 31, 2024 and for the Company’s interim periods beginning with the quarter ended March 31, 2025. Early adoption is permitted and the amendments in this update are required to be applied on a retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740) Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. ASU 2023-09 requires disclosure of disaggregated income taxes paid in both U.S. and foreign jurisdictions, prescribes standard categories for the components of the effective tax rate reconciliation and modifies other income tax-related disclosures. ASU 2023-09 is effective for the Company’s fiscal year ending December 31, 2025. Early adoption is permitted and the amendments in this update should be applied on a prospective basis, though retrospective adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance.

3. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible Assets, Net

The following table summarizes the carrying value, net of accumulated amortization, of the Company’s intangible assets:

Weighted Average Amortization Period (in years) as of September 30, 2024As of September 30,As of December 31,
20242023
Management contracts3.9$563,675$604,242
Client relationships7.8200,920200,920
Other0.1500500
Finite-lived intangible assets765,095805,662
Foreign currency translation2,6151,126
Total finite-lived intangible assets767,710806,788
Less: accumulated amortization(365,534)(316,093)
Finite-lived intangible assets, net402,176490,695
Indefinite-lived management contracts567,800567,800
Intangible assets, net$969,976$1,058,495

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $8.9 million to the fair value of management contracts of certain funds within the Credit Group, Real Assets Group and Secondaries Group. The primary indicator of impairment was the lower than expected future fee revenue generated from these funds.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recorded non-cash impairment charges of $65.7 million and $78.6 million, respectively, primarily related to the value of client relationships from the acquisition of Landmark Partners, LLC (the “Landmark Acquisition”). The primary indicator of impairment was the lower than expected fee paying assets under management in a private equity secondaries fund from existing investors as of the date of the Landmark Acquisition.

Amortization expense associated with intangible assets, excluding the accelerated amortization described above, was $28.9 million and $31.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $87.1 million and $95.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and is presented within general, administrative and other expenses within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company removed $47.5 million of fully-amortized management contracts.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Goodwill

The following table summarizes the carrying value of the Company’s goodwill:

Credit GroupReal Assets GroupPrivate Equity GroupSecondaries GroupTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2023$256,679$277,205$172,462$417,630$1,123,976
Acquisitions—6,710685—7,395
Reallocation55,658—(55,658)——
Foreign currency translation1,694——91,703
Balance as of September 30, 2024$314,031$283,915$117,489$417,639$1,133,074

In connection with the segment reorganization of the former special opportunities strategy as described in “Note 13. Segment Reporting,” the Company had an associated change in its reporting units and reallocated goodwill of $55.7 million from the Private Equity Group to the Credit Group using a relative fair value allocation approach in the first quarter of 2024.

There was no impairment of goodwill recorded during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The impact of foreign currency translation is reflected within other comprehensive income within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

4. INVESTMENTS

The following table summarizes the Company’s investments:

As ofPercentage of total investments as of
September 30,December 31,September 30,December 31,
2024202320242023
Equity method investments:
Equity method - carried interest$3,486,892$3,413,00774.4%73.8%
Equity method private investment partnership interests - principal555,390535,29211.811.6
Equity method private investment partnership interests and other (held at fair value)379,408418,7788.19.0
Equity method private investment partnership interests and other58,21544,9891.21.0
Total equity method investments4,479,9054,412,06695.595.4
Collateralized loan obligations20,60120,7990.40.4
Fixed income securities89,392105,4951.92.3
Collateralized loan obligations and fixed income securities, at fair value109,993126,2942.32.7
Common stock, at fair value102,62286,5722.21.9
Total investments$4,692,520$4,624,932

Equity Method Investments

The Company’s equity method investments include investments that are not consolidated but over which the Company exerts significant influence. The Company evaluates each of its equity method investments to determine if any were significant as defined by guidance from the SEC. As of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, no individual equity method investment held by the Company met the significance criteria.

The following table presents the Company’s other income, net from its equity method investments, which were included within principal investment income, net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments, and interest and dividend income within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Total other income, net related to equity method investments$8,093$1,845$51,633$34,900

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

With respect to the Company’s equity method investments, the material assets are expected to generate either long term capital appreciation and/or interest income, the material liabilities are debt instruments collateralized by, or related to, the financing of the assets and net income is materially comprised of the changes in fair value of these net assets.

The following table summarizes the changes in fair value of the Company’s equity method investments held at fair value, which are included within net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Equity method private investment partnership interests and other (held at fair value)$(5,542)$(7,462)$(3,494)$(1,426)

Investments of the Consolidated Funds

The following table summarizes investments held in the Consolidated Funds:

Fair Value as ofPercentage of total investments as of
September 30,December 31,September 30,December 31,
2024202320242023
Fixed income investments:
Loans and securitization vehicles$9,120,015$10,616,45865.8%72.7%
Money market funds and U.S. treasury securities544,254523,0383.93.6
Bonds486,781578,9493.54.0
Total fixed income investments10,151,05011,718,44573.280.3
Partnership interests1,934,8681,642,48914.011.2
Equity securities1,768,4341,240,65312.88.5
Total investments, at fair value$13,854,352$14,601,587

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, no single issuer or investment, including derivative instruments and underlying portfolio investments of the Consolidated Funds, had a fair value that exceeded 5.0% of the Company’s total assets.

5. FAIR VALUE

Fair Value of Financial Instruments Held by the Company and Consolidated Funds

The following tables summarize the financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value for the Company and the Consolidated Funds as of September 30, 2024:

Financial Instruments of the CompanyLevel ILevel IILevel IIIInvestments Measured at NAVTotal
Assets, at fair value
Investments:
Common stock and other equity securities$—$102,622$377,087$—$479,709
Collateralized loan obligations and fixed income securities——109,993—109,993
Partnership interests———2,3212,321
Total investments, at fair value—102,622487,0802,321592,023
Derivatives-foreign currency forward contracts—752——752
Total assets, at fair value$—$103,374$487,080$2,321$592,775
Liabilities, at fair value
Derivatives-foreign currency forward contracts$—$(3,162)$—$—$(3,162)
Total liabilities, at fair value$—$(3,162)$—$—$(3,162)

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Financial Instruments of the Consolidated FundsLevel ILevel IILevel IIIInvestments Measured at NAVTotal
Assets, at fair value
Investments:
Fixed income investments:
Loans and securitization vehicles$—$8,362,059$757,956$—$9,120,015
Money market funds and U.S. treasury securities544,254———544,254
Bonds—486,781——486,781
Total fixed income investments544,2548,848,840757,956—10,151,050
Partnership interests———1,934,8681,934,868
Equity securities33,7093,1621,731,563—1,768,434
Total investments, at fair value577,9638,852,0022,489,5191,934,86813,854,352
Derivatives-foreign currency forward contracts—5,904——5,904
Total assets, at fair value$577,963$8,857,906$2,489,519$1,934,868$13,860,256
Liabilities, at fair value
Loan obligations of CLOs$—$(11,070,261)$—$—$(11,070,261)
Derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts—(6,056)——(6,056)
Asset swaps——(1,903)—(1,903)
Total derivative liabilities, at fair value—(6,056)(1,903)—(7,959)
Total liabilities, at fair value$—$(11,076,317)$(1,903)$—$(11,078,220)

The following tables summarize the financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value for the Company and the Consolidated Funds as of December 31, 2023:

Financial Instruments of the CompanyLevel ILevel IILevel IIIInvestments Measured at NAVTotal
Assets, at fair value
Investments:
Common stock and other equity securities$—$86,572$412,491$—$499,063
Collateralized loan obligations and fixed income securities——126,294—126,294
Partnership interests———6,2876,287
Total investments, at fair value—86,572538,7856,287631,644
Derivatives-foreign currency forward contracts—1,129——1,129
Total assets, at fair value$—$87,701$538,785$6,287$632,773
Liabilities, at fair value
Derivatives-foreign currency forward contracts$—$(2,645)$—$—$(2,645)
Total liabilities, at fair value$—$(2,645)$—$—$(2,645)

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Financial Instruments of the Consolidated FundsLevel ILevel IILevel IIIInvestments Measured at NAVTotal
Assets, at fair value
Investments:
Fixed income investments:
Loans and securitization vehicles$—$9,879,915$736,543$—$10,616,458
Bonds—575,3793,570—578,949
Money market funds and U.S. treasury securities523,038———523,038
Total fixed income investments523,03810,455,294740,113—11,718,445
Partnership interests———1,642,4891,642,489
Equity securities47,5032,7501,190,400—1,240,653
Total investments, at fair value570,54110,458,0441,930,5131,642,48914,601,587
Derivatives-foreign currency forward contracts—9,126——9,126
Total assets, at fair value$570,541$10,467,170$1,930,513$1,642,489$14,610,713
Liabilities, at fair value
Loan obligations of CLOs$—$(12,345,657)$—$—$(12,345,657)
Derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts—(9,491)——(9,491)
Asset swaps——(1,291)—(1,291)
Total derivative liabilities, at fair value—(9,491)(1,291)—(10,782)
Total liabilities, at fair value$—$(12,355,148)$(1,291)$—$(12,356,439)

The following tables set forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Level III measurements:

Level III Assets of the CompanyEquity SecuritiesFixed IncomeTotal
Balance as of June 30, 2024$379,443$92,374$471,817
Purchases(1)85918,24019,099
Sales/settlements(2)1,093(2,430)(1,337)
Realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation), net(4,308)1,809(2,499)
Balance as of September 30, 2024$377,087$109,993$487,080
Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets still held at the reporting date$(5,041)$2,218$(2,823)
Level III Net Assets of Consolidated FundsEquity SecuritiesFixed IncomeDerivatives, NetTotal
Balance as of June 30, 2024$1,586,854$803,497$(1,615)$2,388,736
Transfer in—143,738—143,738
Transfer out(508)(227,541)—(228,049)
Purchases(1)136,313250,554—386,867
Sales/settlements(2)(111)(213,489)—(213,600)
Realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation), net9,0151,197(288)9,924
Balance as of September 30, 2024$1,731,563$757,956$(1,903)$2,487,616
Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date$9,300$(425)$(222)$8,653

(1)Purchases include paid-in-kind interest and securities received in connection with restructurings.

(2)Sales/settlements include distributions, principal redemptions and securities disposed of in connection with restructurings.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Level III Assets and Liabilities of the CompanyEquity SecuritiesFixed IncomeTotal
Balance as of June 30, 2023$165,371$73,777$239,148
Purchases(1)71,4991,506
Sales/settlements(2)(350)(1,047)(1,397)
Realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation), net(10,116)986(9,130)
Balance as of September 30, 2023$154,912$75,215$230,127
Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets still held at the reporting date$(10,116)$986$(9,130)
Level III Net Assets of Consolidated FundsEquity SecuritiesFixed IncomeDerivatives, NetTotal
Balance as of June 30, 2023$1,066,065$648,131$(2,693)$1,711,503
Transfer in84863,379—64,227
Transfer out(36,064)(149,624)—(185,688)
Purchases(1)65,220150,37026215,616
Sales/settlements(2)(2,364)(165,177)—(167,541)
Realized and unrealized appreciation, net17,8884,94952223,359
Balance as of September 30, 2023$1,111,593$552,028$(2,145)$1,661,476
Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date$17,950$(23,157)$426$(4,781)

(1)Purchases include paid-in-kind interest and securities received in connection with restructurings.

(2)Sales/settlements include distributions, principal redemptions and securities disposed of in connection with restructurings.

Level III Assets of the CompanyEquity SecuritiesFixed IncomeTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2023$412,491$126,294$538,785
Transfer in—60,91760,917
Transfer out(37,587)—(37,587)
Purchases(1)2,539283,913286,452
Sales/settlements(2)(1,478)(362,164)(363,642)
Realized and unrealized appreciation, net1,1221,0332,155
Balance as of September 30, 2024$377,087$109,993$487,080
Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets still held at the reporting date$(1,260)$1,975$715
Level III Net Assets of Consolidated FundsEquity SecuritiesFixed IncomeDerivatives, NetTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2023$1,190,400$740,113$(1,291)$1,929,222
Transfer in—199,112—199,112
Transfer out(35)(305,887)—(305,922)
Purchases(1)482,424711,1901141,193,728
Sales/settlements(2)(111)(585,977)—(586,088)
Realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation), net58,885(595)(726)57,564
Balance as of September 30, 2024$1,731,563$757,956$(1,903)$2,487,616
Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date$60,995$(2,921)$(664)$57,410

(1)Purchases include paid-in-kind interest and securities received in connection with restructurings.

(2)Sales/settlements include distributions, principal redemptions and securities disposed of in connection with restructurings.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Level III Assets of the CompanyEquity SecuritiesFixed IncomeTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2022$121,785$76,934$198,719
Purchases(1)38,2673,46541,732
Sales/settlements(2)(1,186)(3,424)(4,610)
Realized and unrealized depreciation, net(3,954)(1,760)(5,714)
Balance as of September 30, 2023$154,912$75,215$230,127
Change in net unrealized depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets still held at the reporting date$(4,167)$(1,547)$(5,714)
Level III Net Assets of Consolidated FundsEquity SecuritiesFixed IncomePartnership InterestsDerivatives, NetTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2022$730,880$869,668$368,655$(3,556)$1,965,647
Transfer out due to changes in consolidation(2,076)(4,563)(374,049)—(380,688)
Transfer in—192,359——192,359
Transfer out(36,681)(553,638)——(590,319)
Purchases(1)295,030484,57449,000—828,604
Sales/settlements(2)(2,490)(451,426)(48,889)(122)(502,927)
Realized and unrealized appreciation, net126,93015,0545,2831,533148,800
Balance as of September 30, 2023$1,111,593$552,028$—$(2,145)$1,661,476
Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date$127,001$(15,704)$—$1,283$112,580

(1)Purchases include paid-in-kind interest and securities received in connection with restructurings.

(2)Sales/settlements include distributions, principal redemptions and securities disposed of in connection with restructurings.

Transfers out of Level III were generally attributable to certain investments that experienced a more significant level of market activity during the period and thus were valued using observable inputs either from independent pricing services or multiple brokers. Transfers into Level III were generally attributable to certain investments that experienced a less significant level of market activity during the period and thus were only able to obtain one or fewer quotes from a broker or independent pricing service.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

The following tables summarize the quantitative inputs and assumptions used for the Company’s and the Consolidated Funds’ Level III measurements as of September 30, 2024:

Level III Measurements of the CompanyFair ValueValuation Technique(s)Significant Unobservable Input(s)RangeWeighted Average
Assets
Equity securities
$123,859Market approachMultiple of book value1.4x - 1.5x1.4x
112,565Discounted cash flowDiscount rate18.5% - 30.0%25.0%
100,000Market approachYield8.0%8.0%
7,220Market approachEarnings multiple15.4x15.4x
33,444OtherN/AN/AN/A
Fixed income investments
88,542Market approachYield10.0% - 12.0%11.0%
20,601Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing servicesN/AN/AN/A
849OtherN/AN/AN/A
Total assets$487,080
Level III Measurements of the Consolidated FundsFair ValueValuation Technique(s)Significant Unobservable Input(s)RangeWeighted Average
Assets
Equity securities
$914,196Discounted cash flowDiscount rate10.0% - 18.7%13.0%
793,106Market approachMultiple of book value1.0x - 1.7x1.4x
22,636Market approachEBITDA multiple(1)1.0x - 34.6x14.4x
871Transaction price(2)N/AN/AN/A
754OtherN/AN/AN/A
Fixed income investments
502,042Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing servicesN/AN/AN/A
253,514Market approachYield6.0% - 23.2%10.3%
2,363Market approachEBITDA multiple(1)5.0x - 34.6x10.8x
37OtherN/AN/AN/A
Total assets$2,489,519
Liabilities
Derivative instruments$(1,903)Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing servicesN/AN/AN/A
Total liabilities$(1,903)

(1)“EBITDA” in the table above is a non-GAAP financial measure and refers to earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization.

(2)Transaction price consists of securities purchased or restructured. The Company determined that there was no change to the valuation based on the underlying assumptions used at the closing of such transactions.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

The following tables summarize the quantitative inputs and assumptions used for the Company’s and the Consolidated Funds’ Level III measurements as of December 31, 2023:

Level III Measurements of the CompanyFair ValueValuation Technique(s)Significant Unobservable Input(s)RangeWeighted Average
Assets
Equity securities
$154,460Discounted cash flowDiscount rate20.0% - 30.0%25.0%
118,846Market approachMultiple of book value1.3x - 1.6x1.5x
100,000Transaction price(1)N/AN/AN/A
6,447Market approachEnterprise value / Earnings multiple15.4x15.4x
32,738OtherN/AN/AN/A
Fixed income investments
83,000Transaction price(1)N/AN/AN/A
20,799Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing servicesN/AN/AN/A
22,495OtherN/AN/AN/A
Total assets$538,785
Level III Measurements of the Consolidated FundsFair ValueValuation Technique(s)Significant Unobservable Input(s)RangeWeighted Average
Assets
Equity securities
$648,581Discounted cash flowDiscount rate10.0% - 16.0%13.0%
537,733Market approachMultiple of book value1.0x - 1.7x1.3x
3,909Market approachEBITDA multiple(2)4.5x - 32.4x8.9x
177OtherN/AN/AN/A
Fixed income investments
548,264Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing servicesN/AN/AN/A
188,322Market approachYield8.3% - 24.1%12.2%
2,974Market approachEBITDA multiple(2)4.5x - 32.4x9.0x
104Discounted cash flowDiscount rate12.3%12.3%
449OtherN/AN/AN/A
Total assets$1,930,513
Liabilities
Derivative instruments$(1,291)Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing servicesN/AN/AN/A
Total liabilities$(1,291)

(1)Transaction price consists of securities purchased or restructured. The Company determined that there has been no change to the valuation based on the underlying assumptions used at the closing of such transactions.

(2)“EBITDA” in the table above is a non-GAAP financial measure and refers to earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization.

The Consolidated Funds have limited partnership interests in private equity funds managed by the Company that are valued using net asset value (“NAV”) per share. The terms and conditions of these funds do not allow for redemptions without certain events or approvals that are outside the Company’s control.

The following table summarizes the investments held at fair value and unfunded commitments of the Consolidated Funds interests valued using NAV per share:

As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Investments (held at fair value)$1,934,868$1,642,489
Unfunded commitments1,000,749738,621

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

6. DEBT

The following table summarizes the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ debt obligations:

As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Debt Origination DateMaturityOriginal Borrowing AmountCarrying ValueInterest RateCarrying ValueInterest Rate
Credit Facility(1)Revolving3/31/2029N/A$470,0005.90%$895,0006.37%
2024 Senior Notes(2)10/8/201410/8/2024$250,000249,9904.21249,4274.21
2028 Senior Notes(3)11/10/202311/10/2028500,000495,4016.42494,8636.42
2030 Senior Notes(4)6/15/20206/15/2030400,000397,3883.28397,0503.28
2052 Senior Notes(5)1/21/20222/1/2052500,000484,5003.77484,1993.77
2051 Subordinated Notes(6)6/30/20216/30/2051450,000445,0794.13444,9414.13
Total debt obligations$2,542,358$2,965,480

(1)On March 28, 2024, the Company amended the Credit Facility to, among other things, increase the revolver commitments from $1.325 billion to $1.400 billion, with an accordion feature of $600.0 million, and extend the maturity date from March 2027 to March 2029. Ares Holdings is the borrower under the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility has a variable interest rate based on Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) or a base rate plus an applicable margin, which is subject to adjustment based on the achievement of certain environmental, social and governance (“ESG”)-related targets, with an unused commitment fee paid quarterly, which is subject to change with the Company’s underlying credit agency rating. As of September 30, 2024, base rate loans bear interest calculated based on the prime rate and the SOFR loans bear interest calculated based on SOFR plus 1.00%. The unused commitment fee is 0.10% per annum. There is a base rate and SOFR floor of zero. Due to the achievement of ESG-related targets, the Company’s base rate and unused commitment fee have been reduced by 0.05% and 0.01%, respectively, from July 2023 through June 2025.

(2)The 2024 Senior Notes were issued in October 2014 by Ares Finance Co. LLC, an indirect subsidiary of the Company, at 98.27% of the face amount with interest paid semi-annually. On October 8, 2024 the Company repaid the 2024 Senior Notes at maturity.

(3)The 2028 Senior Notes were issued in November 2023 by the Company, at 99.80% of the face amount with interest paid semi-annually. The Company may redeem the 2028 Senior Notes prior to maturity, subject to the terms of the indenture governing the 2028 Senior Notes.

(4)The 2030 Senior Notes were issued in June 2020 by Ares Finance Co. II LLC, an indirect subsidiary of the Company, at 99.77% of the face amount with interest paid semi-annually. The Company may redeem the 2030 Senior Notes prior to maturity, subject to the terms of the indenture governing the 2030 Senior Notes.

(5)The 2052 Senior Notes were issued in January 2022 by Ares Finance Co. IV LLC, an indirect subsidiary of the Company, at 97.78% of the face amount with interest paid semi-annually. The Company may redeem the 2052 Senior Notes prior to maturity, subject to the terms of the indenture governing the 2052 Senior Notes.

(6)The 2051 Subordinated Notes were issued in June 2021 by Ares Finance Co. III LLC, an indirect subsidiary of the Company with interest paid semi-annually at a fixed rate of 4.125%. Beginning June 30, 2026, the interest rate will reset on every fifth year based on the five-year U.S. Treasury Rate plus 3.237%. The Company may redeem the 2051 Subordinated Notes prior to maturity or defer interest payments up to five consecutive years, subject to the terms of the indenture governing the 2051 Subordinated Notes.

As of September 30, 2024, the Company and its subsidiaries were in compliance with all covenants under the debt obligations.

The Company typically incurs and pays debt issuance costs when entering into a new debt obligation or when amending an existing debt agreement. Debt issuance costs related to the 2024, 2028, 2030 and 2052 Senior Notes (the “Senior Notes”) and 2051 Subordinated Notes are recorded as a reduction of the corresponding debt obligation, and debt issuance costs related to the Credit Facility are included within other assets within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. All debt issuance costs are amortized over the remaining term of the related obligation into interest expense within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The following table presents the activity of the Company’s debt issuance costs:

Credit FacilitySenior NotesSubordinated Notes
Unamortized debt issuance costs as of December 31, 2023$4,213$11,784$5,059
Debt issuance costs incurred1,832292—
Amortization of debt issuance costs(901)(1,282)(138)
Unamortized debt issuance costs as of September 30, 2024$5,144$10,794$4,921

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Loan Obligations of the Consolidated CLOs

Loan obligations of the Consolidated Funds that are CLOs (“Consolidated CLOs”) represent amounts due to holders of debt securities issued by the Consolidated CLOs. The Company measures the loan obligations of the Consolidated CLOs using the fair value of the financial assets of its Consolidated CLOs.

The following loan obligations were outstanding and classified as liabilities of the Consolidated CLOs:

As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Fair Value of Loan ObligationsWeighted Average Interest RateWeighted Average Remaining Maturity (in years)Fair Value of Loan ObligationsWeighted Average Interest RateWeighted Average Remaining Maturity (in years)
Senior secured notes$10,328,0106.64%7.9$11,606,2896.64%8.2
Subordinated notes(1)742,251N/A5.8739,368N/A6.9
Total loan obligations of Consolidated CLOs$11,070,261$12,345,657

(1)The notes do not have contractual interest rates; instead, holders of the notes receive a variable rate of interest amounting to the excess cash flows generated by each Consolidated CLO.

Loan obligations of the Consolidated CLOs are collateralized by the assets held by the Consolidated CLOs, consisting of cash and cash equivalents, corporate loans, corporate bonds and other securities. The assets of one Consolidated CLO may not be used to satisfy the liabilities of another Consolidated CLO. Loan obligations of the Consolidated CLOs include floating rate notes, deferrable floating rate notes, revolving lines of credit and subordinated notes. Amounts borrowed under the notes are repaid based on available cash flows subject to priority of payments under each Consolidated CLO’s governing documents. Based on the terms of these facilities, the creditors of the facilities have no recourse to the Company.

Credit Facilities of the Consolidated Funds

Certain Consolidated Funds maintain credit facilities to fund investments between capital drawdowns. These facilities generally are collateralized by the net assets of the Consolidated Funds or the unfunded capital commitments of the Consolidated Funds’ limited partners, bear an annual commitment fee based on unfunded commitments and contain various affirmative and negative covenants and reporting obligations, including restrictions on additional indebtedness, liens, margin stock, affiliate transactions, dividends and distributions, release of capital commitments and portfolio asset dispositions. The creditors of these facilities have no recourse to the Company and only have recourse to a subsidiary of the Company to the extent the debt is guaranteed by such subsidiary. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Consolidated Funds were in compliance with all covenants under such credit facilities.

The Consolidated Funds had the following revolving bank credit facilities outstanding:

As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Maturity DateTotal CapacityOutstanding Loan**(1)**Effective RateOutstanding Loan**(1)**Effective Rate
Credit Facilities:
7/1/2024$18,000(2)N/AN/A$15,2416.88%
9/25/2025150,000$121,0008.00%N/AN/A
9/24/2026150,000———N/A
6/26/2027200,000152,0008.15110,0008.29
9/12/202754,000———N/A
Total borrowings of Consolidated Funds$273,000$125,241

(1)The fair values of the borrowings approximate the carrying value as the interest rate on the borrowings is a floating rate.

(2)Represents a credit facility of a Consolidated Fund that was repaid on maturity date. The amount represents the total capacity as of December 31, 2023.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Indemnification Arrangements

Consistent with standard business practices in the normal course of business, the Company enters into contracts that contain indemnities for affiliates of the Company, persons acting on behalf of the Company or such affiliates and third parties. The terms of the indemnities vary from contract to contract and the Company’s maximum exposure under these arrangements cannot be determined and has not been recorded within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. As of September 30, 2024, the Company has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.

Commitments

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had aggregate unfunded commitments to invest in funds it manages or to support certain strategic initiatives of $1,178.4 million and $1,030.6 million, respectively.

Guarantees

The Company has entered into agreements with financial institutions to guarantee credit facilities held by certain funds. In the ordinary course of business, the guarantee of credit facilities held by funds may indicate control and result in consolidation of the fund. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s maximum exposure to losses from guarantees was $1.1 million and $122.3 million, respectively.

Contingent Liabilities

The Company acquired the investment management business and related operating entities collectively doing business as Crescent Point Capital (“Crescent Point”) (the “Crescent Point Acquisition”) during the fourth quarter of 2023. In connection with the Crescent Point Acquisition, the Company established a management incentive program (the “Crescent Point MIP”) with certain professionals. The Crescent Point MIP represents a contingent liability not to exceed $75.0 million and is based on the achievement of revenue targets from the fundraising of a future private equity fund during the measurement period.

The Company expects to settle the liability with a combination of 33% cash and 67% equity awards. Expense associated with the cash and equity components are recognized ratably over the measurement period, which represents the service period and will end on the final fundraising date for the fund. The Crescent Point MIP is remeasured each period with incremental changes in fair value included within compensation and benefits expense within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Following the measurement period end date, the cash component will be paid and the equity component will be settled with shares of the Company’s Class A common stock and granted at fair value.

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the contingent liability was $75.0 million. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company has recorded $20.0 million and $5.0 million, respectively, within accrued compensation within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Compensation expense of $5.0 million and $15.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, is presented within compensation and benefits within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

In connection with the acquisition of AMP Capital’s infrastructure debt platform (the “Infrastructure Debt Acquisition”) during the first quarter of 2022, the Company established a management incentive program (the “Infrastructure Debt MIP”) with certain professionals. The Infrastructure Debt MIP represents a contingent liability not to exceed $48.5 million and is based on the achievement of revenue targets from the fundraising of certain infrastructure debt funds during the measurement periods.

The Company expects to settle each portion of the liability with a combination of 15% cash and 85% equity awards. Expense associated with the cash components are recognized ratably over the respective measurement periods, which will end on the final fundraising date for each of the infrastructure debt funds included in the Infrastructure Debt MIP agreement. Expense associated with the equity component is recognized ratably over the service periods, which will continue for four years beyond each of the measurement period end dates. The Infrastructure Debt MIP is remeasured each period with incremental changes in value included within compensation and benefits expense within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Following each of the measurement period end dates, the cash component will be paid and restricted units for the

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

portion of the Infrastructure Debt MIP award earned will be granted at fair value. The unpaid liability at the respective measurement period end dates will be reclassified from liability to additional paid-in-capital and any difference between the Infrastructure Debt MIP award earned at the respective measurement period end date and the previously recorded compensation expense will be recognized over the remaining four year service period as equity-based compensation expense.

The revenue target was achieved for one of the infrastructure debt funds during the fourth quarter of 2022 and the associated liability for this portion of the award was settled during the first quarter of 2023. As of September 30, 2024, the maximum contingent liability associated with the remaining Infrastructure Debt MIP was $15.0 million. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the contingent liability was $13.6 million. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company has recorded $5.8 million and $4.4 million, respectively, within accrued compensation within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Compensation expense associated with the remaining Infrastructure Debt MIP of $0.4 million and $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $1.4 million and $1.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, is presented within compensation and benefits within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Carried Interest

Carried interest is affected by changes in the fair values of the underlying investments in the funds that are advised by the Company. Valuations, on an unrealized basis, can be significantly affected by a variety of external factors including, but not limited to, public equity market volatility, industry trading multiples and interest rates. Generally, if at the termination of a fund (and increasingly at interim points in the life of a fund), the fund has not achieved investment returns that (in most cases) exceed the preferred return threshold or (in all cases) the general partner receives net profits over the life of the fund in excess of its allocable share under the applicable partnership agreement, the Company will be obligated to repay carried interest that was received by the Company in excess of the amounts to which the Company is entitled. This contingent obligation is normally reduced by income taxes paid by the Company related to its carried interest.

Senior professionals of the Company who have received carried interest distributions are responsible for funding their proportionate share of any contingent repayment obligations. However, the governing agreements of certain of the Company’s funds provide that if a current or former professional does not fund his or her respective share for such fund, then the Company may have to fund additional amounts beyond what was received in carried interest, although the Company will generally retain the right to pursue any remedies under such governing agreements against those carried interest recipients who fail to fund their obligations.

Additionally, at the end of the life of the funds there could be a payment due to a fund by the Company if the Company has recognized more carried interest than was ultimately earned. The general partner obligation amount, if any, will depend on final realized values of investments at the end of the life of the fund.

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, if the Company assumed all existing investments were worthless, the amount of carried interest subject to potential repayment, net of tax distributions, which may differ from the recognition of revenue, would have been approximately $70.0 million and $78.5 million, respectively, of which approximately $47.8 million and $54.5 million, respectively, is reimbursable to the Company by certain professionals who are the recipients of such carried interest. Management believes the possibility of all of the investments becoming worthless is remote. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, if the funds were liquidated at their fair values, there would be no contingent repayment obligation or liability.

Litigation

From time to time, the Company is named as a defendant in legal actions relating to transactions conducted in the ordinary course of business. Although there can be no assurance of the outcome of such legal actions, in the opinion of management, the Company does not have a potential liability related to any current legal proceeding or claim that would individually or in the aggregate materially affect its results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Leases

The Company leases primarily consists of operating leases for office space and certain office equipment. The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms of one to 19 years. The tables below present certain supplemental quantitative disclosures regarding the Company’s operating leases:

Maturity of operating lease liabilitiesAs of September 30, 2024
2024$11,646
202557,292
202655,053
202745,612
202858,612
Thereafter592,526
Total future payments820,741
Less: interest285,055
Total operating lease liabilities$535,686
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
Classification within general, administrative and other expenses2024202320242023
Operating lease expense$16,920$10,135$47,505$32,434
Nine months ended September 30,
Supplemental information on the measurement of operating lease liabilities20242023
Operating cash flows for operating leases$41,740$32,733
Leased assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities210,551166,941
As of September 30,As of December 31,
Lease term and discount rate20242023
Weighted-average remaining lease terms (in years)13.28.4
Weighted-average discount rate5.6%4.3%

8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Substantially all of the Company’s revenue is earned from its affiliates. The related accounts receivable are included within due from affiliates within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, except that accrued carried interest, which is predominantly due from affiliated funds, is presented separately within investments within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

The Company has investment management agreements with the Ares Funds that it manages. In accordance with these agreements, these Ares Funds may bear certain operating costs and expenses which are initially paid by the Company and subsequently reimbursed by the Ares Funds.

The Company is reimbursed for expenses incurred in providing administrative services to certain related parties, including publicly-traded and non-traded vehicles. In addition, certain private funds pay administrative fees based on invested capital. The Company is also party to agreements with certain funds which pay fees to the Company to provide various property-related services, such as acquisition, development and property management as well as fees for the sale and distribution of fund shares in non-traded vehicles.

Employees and other related parties may be permitted to participate in co-investment vehicles that generally invest in Ares Funds alongside fund investors. Participation is limited by law to individuals who qualify under applicable securities laws. These co-investment vehicles generally do not require these individuals to pay management fees, carried interest or incentive fees.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Carried interest and incentive fees from the funds can be distributed to professionals or their related entities on a current basis, subject, in the case of carried interest programs, to repayment by the subsidiary of the Company that acts as general partner of the relevant fund in the event that certain specified return thresholds are not ultimately achieved. The professionals have personally guaranteed, subject to certain limitations, the obligations of these subsidiaries in respect of this general partner obligation. Such guarantees are several, and not joint, and are limited to distributions received by the relevant recipient.

The Company considers its professionals and non-consolidated funds to be affiliates. Amounts due from and to affiliates were composed of the following:

As of September 30,As of December 31,
20242023
Due from affiliates:
Management fees receivable from non-consolidated funds$596,288$560,629
Incentive fee receivable from non-consolidated funds46,388159,098
Payments made on behalf of and amounts due from non-consolidated funds and employees228,103177,019
Due from affiliates—Company$870,779$896,746
Due to affiliates:
Management fee received in advance and rebates payable to non-consolidated funds$9,159$9,585
Tax receivable agreement liability353,899191,299
Carried interest and incentive fees payable45,36133,374
Payments made by non-consolidated funds on behalf of and payable by the Company7,6225,996
Due to affiliates—Company$416,041$240,254
Amounts due to portfolio companies and non-consolidated funds$—$3,554
Due to affiliates—Consolidated Funds$—$3,554

Due from and Due to Ares Funds and Portfolio Companies

In the normal course of business, the Company pays certain expenses on behalf of Consolidated Funds and non-consolidated funds for which it is reimbursed. Conversely, Consolidated Funds and non-consolidated funds may pay certain expenses that are reimbursed by the Company. Certain expenses initially paid by the Company, primarily professional services, travel and other costs associated with particular portfolio company holdings, are subject to reimbursement by the portfolio companies.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

9. INCOME TAXES

The Company’s income tax provision includes corporate income taxes and other entity level income taxes, as well as income taxes incurred by certain affiliated funds that are consolidated in these financial statements. The following table presents the income tax expense for the period:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Income tax expense$46,453$29,898$114,760$113,418

The Company’s effective income tax rate is dependent on many factors, including the estimated nature and amounts of income and expenses allocated to the non-controlling interests without being subject to federal, state and local income taxes at the corporate level. Additionally, the Company’s effective tax rate is influenced by the amount of income tax provision recorded for any affiliated funds and co-investment vehicles that are consolidated in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded its interim income tax provision utilizing the estimated annual effective tax rate.

The income tax effects of temporary differences give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are presented on a net basis. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company recorded a net deferred tax asset of $203.3 million and $21.5 million, respectively, within other assets within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. As of September 30, 2024, a deferred tax liability of $6.8 million was recorded and presented as a liability for the Consolidated Funds within accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

The Company files its tax returns as prescribed by the tax laws of the jurisdictions in which it operates. In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to examination by U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax authorities. With limited exceptions, the Company is generally no longer subject to corporate income tax audits by taxing authorities for any years prior to 2020. Although the outcome of tax audits is always uncertain, the Company does not believe the outcome of any future audit will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

10. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The Company has Class A and non-voting common stock outstanding. The non-voting common stock has the same economic rights as the Class A common stock; therefore, earnings per share is presented on a combined basis. Income of the Company has been allocated on a proportionate basis to the two common stock classes.

Basic earnings per share of Class A and non-voting common stock is computed by using the two-class method. Diluted earnings per share of Class A and non-voting common stock is computed using the more dilutive method of either the two-class method or the treasury stock method.

For three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the two-class method was the more dilutive method.

The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Basic earnings per share of Class A and non-voting common stock:
Net income attributable to Ares Management Corporation Class A and non-voting common stockholders$118,460$61,823$286,425$300,376
Dividends declared and paid on Class A and non-voting common stock(187,696)(144,623)(553,867)(425,263)
Distributions on unvested restricted units(7,829)(5,337)(22,692)(15,969)
Dividends in excess of earnings available to Class A and non-voting common stockholders$(77,065)$(88,137)$(290,134)$(140,856)
Basic weighted-average shares of Class A and non-voting common stock200,724,068186,218,638196,526,832182,757,955
Dividends in excess of earnings per share of Class A and non-voting common stock$(0.38)$(0.47)$(1.48)$(0.77)
Dividend declared and paid per Class A and non-voting common stock0.930.772.792.31
Basic earnings per share of Class A and non-voting common stock$0.55$0.30$1.31$1.54
Diluted earnings per share of Class A and non-voting common stock:
Net income attributable to Ares Management Corporation Class A and non-voting common stockholders$118,460$61,823$286,425$300,376
Distributions on unvested restricted units(7,829)(5,337)(22,692)(15,969)
Net income available to Class A and non-voting common stockholders$110,631$56,486$263,733$284,407
Diluted weighted-average shares of Class A and non-voting common stock200,724,068186,218,638196,526,832182,757,955
Diluted earnings per share of Class A and non-voting common stock$0.55$0.30$1.31$1.54

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

11. EQUITY COMPENSATION

Equity Incentive Plan

Equity-based compensation is granted under the Company’s 2023 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Incentive Plan”). The total number of shares available to be issued under the Equity Incentive Plan resets based on a formula defined in the Equity Incentive Plan and may increase on January 1 of each year. On January 1, 2024, the total number of shares available for issuance under the Equity Incentive Plan reset to 69,122,318 shares and as of September 30, 2024, 62,694,495 shares remained available for issuance.

Generally, unvested restricted units are forfeited upon termination of employment in accordance with the Equity Incentive Plan. The Company recognizes forfeitures as a reversal of previously recognized compensation expense in the period the forfeiture occurs.

Equity-based compensation expense, net of forfeitures, recorded by the Company for restricted units is presented in the following table:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Restricted units$85,613$61,976$266,267$193,509

Restricted Units

Each restricted unit represents an unfunded, unsecured right of the holder to receive a share of the Company’s Class A common stock on a specific date. The restricted units generally vest and are settled in shares of Class A common stock at a rate of either: (i) one-third per year, beginning on the third anniversary of the grant date; (ii) one-quarter per year, beginning on the second anniversary of the grant date or the holder’s employment commencement date; or (iii) one-third per year, beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date, in each case generally subject to the holder’s continued employment as of the applicable vesting date (subject to accelerated vesting upon certain qualifying terminations of employment or retirement eligibility provisions). Compensation expense associated with restricted units is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award.

Restricted units are delivered net of the holder’s payroll related taxes upon vesting. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, 4.0 million restricted units vested and 2.2 million shares of Class A common stock were delivered to the holders. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, 3.6 million restricted units vested and 2.1 million shares of Class A common stock were delivered to the holders.

The holders of restricted units, other than awards that have not yet been issued as described in the subsequent sections, generally have the right to receive as current compensation an amount in cash equal to: (i) the amount of any dividend paid with respect to a share of Class A common stock multiplied by (ii) the number of restricted units held at the time such dividends are declared (“Dividend Equivalent”). When units are forfeited, the cumulative amount of Dividend Equivalents previously paid is reclassified to compensation and benefits expense within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The following table summarizes the Company’s dividends declared and Dividend Equivalents paid during the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Record DateDividends Per ShareDividend Equivalents Paid
March 15, 2024$0.93$16,294
June 14, 20240.9316,008
September 16, 20240.9316,242

During the first quarter of 2024, the Company approved the future grant of restricted units to certain senior executives in each of 2025 and 2026, subject to the holder’s continued employment and acceleration in certain instances. These restricted awards vest before July 1, 2029, at a rate of either: (i) one-quarter per year, beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date; or (ii) one-third per year, beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date. Given that these future restricted units have been communicated to the recipient, the Company accounts for these awards as if they have been granted and recognizes the compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the service period. The restricted units that have been approved and communicated but not yet granted are not eligible to receive a Dividend Equivalent until the grant date.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

The following table presents unvested restricted units’ activity:

Restricted UnitsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Unit
Balance as of December 31, 202317,359,829$59.20
Granted5,087,137124.08
Vested(3,961,789)51.98
Forfeited(386,314)85.07
Balance as of September 30, 202418,098,863$78.45

The total compensation expense expected to be recognized in all future periods associated with the restricted units is approximately $984.1 million as of September 30, 2024 and is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average period of 3.6 years.

Options

Upon exercise, each option entitles the holders to purchase from the Company one share of Class A common stock at the stated exercise price.

A summary of options activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 is presented below:

OptionsWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Life (in years)Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Balance as of December 31, 202379,524$19.000.3$7,946
Exercised(79,524)19.00——
Balance as of September 30, 2024—$—0.0$—
Exercisable as of September 30, 2024—$—0.0$—

Net cash proceeds from exercises of options were $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The Company realized tax benefits of approximately $1.4 million from the exercise of the remaining options during the first quarter of 2024.

12. EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE INTEREST

Common Stock

The Company’s common stock consists of Class A, Class B, Class C and non-voting common stock, each $0.01 par value per share. The non-voting common stock has the same economic rights as the Class A common stock. The Class B common stock and Class C common stock are non-economic and holders are not entitled to dividends from the Company or to receive any assets of the Company in the event of any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company.

In January 2024, the Company's board of directors authorized the renewal of the stock repurchase program that allows for the repurchase of up to $150 million of shares of Class A common stock. Under the program, shares may be repurchased from time to time in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, including in reliance on Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Act. The program is scheduled to expire in March 2025. Repurchases under the program, if any, will depend on the prevailing market conditions and other factors. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not repurchase any shares as part of the stock repurchase program.

The Company entered into an underwriting agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell 2,650,000 shares of Class A common stock in June 2024 and an additional 397,500 shares of Class A common stock following the subsequent exercise of the underwriters’ 30-day option to purchase additional shares in July 2024 (the “Offering”). The Offering resulted in net proceeds of approximately $407.2 million (after deducting underwriting discounts and offering expenses).

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

The following table presents the changes in each class of common stock:

Class A Common StockNon-Voting Common StockClass B Common StockClass C Common StockTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2023187,069,9073,489,9111,000117,024,758307,585,576
Issuances of common stock(1)3,047,500——63,1793,110,679
Exchanges of common stock5,912,781——(5,912,781)—
Stock option exercises79,524———79,524
Vesting of restricted stock awards, net of shares withheld for tax2,224,962———2,224,962
Balance as of September 30, 2024198,334,6743,489,9111,000111,175,156313,000,741

(1) Issuances of Class C common stock corresponds with increases in Ares Owners Holdings L.P.’s ownership interest in the AOG entities.

The following table presents each partner’s Ares Operating Group Units (“AOG Units”) and corresponding ownership interest in each of the AOG entities, as well as its daily average ownership of AOG Units in each of the AOG entities:

Daily Average Ownership
As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
AOG UnitsDirect Ownership InterestAOG UnitsDirect Ownership Interest2024202320242023
Ares Management Corporation201,824,58564.48%190,559,81861.95%64.14%61.03%63.23%60.52%
Ares Owners Holdings, L.P.111,175,15635.52117,024,75838.0535.8638.9736.7739.48
Total312,999,741100.00%307,584,576100.00%

Redeemable Interest

The following table summarizes the activities associated with the redeemable interest in AOG entities:

Total
Balance as of December 31, 2022$93,129
Changes in ownership interests and related tax benefits(66,506)
Net loss(1,824)
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax(148)
Equity compensation174
Distributions(2,883)
Balance as of March 31, 202321,942
Net income734
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax(159)
Balance as of June 30, 202322,517
Net income758
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax(99)
Balance as of September 30, 202323,176
Net income558
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax364
Balance as of December 31, 202324,098
Net income73
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax(257)
Distributions(302)
Balance as of March 31, 202423,612
Net loss(387)
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax(47)
Balance as of June 30, 202423,178
Net income1,319
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax614
Balance as of September 30, 2024$25,111

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

The following table summarizes the activities associated with the redeemable interest in Consolidated Funds:

Total
Balance as of December 31, 2022$1,013,282
Change in redemption value10,504
Redemptions from Class A ordinary shares of Ares Acquisition Corporation (formerly NYSE: AAC) (“AAC I”)(538,985)
Balance as of March 31, 2023484,801
Gross proceeds from the initial public offering of Ares Acquisition Corporation II (NYSE: AACT) (“AAC II”)500,000
Change in redemption value15,948
Balance as of June 30, 20231,000,749
Change in redemption value16,571
Redemptions from Class A ordinary shares of AAC I(14,733)
Balance as of September 30, 20231,002,587
Change in redemption value12,507
Redemptions from Class A ordinary shares of AAC I(492,156)
Balance as of December 31, 2023522,938
Change in redemption value6,849
Balance as of March 31, 2024529,787
Change in redemption value6,959
Balance as of June 30, 2024536,746
Change in redemption value7,408
Balance as of September 30, 2024$544,154

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 50,000,000 of AAC II Class A ordinary shares are presented at the redemption amount within mezzanine equity within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

13. SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company operates through its distinct operating segments. On January 1, 2024, the Company changed its segment composition. The special opportunities strategy, historically part of the Private Equity Group, is now referred to as opportunistic credit and is presented within the Credit Group. The Company has modified historical results to conform with its current presentation. The Company operating segments are summarized below:

Credit Group: The Credit Group manages credit strategies across the liquid and illiquid spectrum, including liquid credit, alternative credit, opportunistic credit, direct lending and Asia-Pacific (“APAC”) credit.

Real Assets Group: The Real Assets Group manages comprehensive equity and debt strategies across real estate and infrastructure investments.

Private Equity Group: The Private Equity Group broadly categorizes its investment strategies as corporate private equity and APAC private equity.

Secondaries Group: The Secondaries Group invests in secondary markets across a range of alternative asset class strategies, including private equity, real estate, infrastructure and credit.

Other: Other represents a compilation of operating segments and strategic investments that seek to expand the Company’s reach and its scale in new and existing global markets but individually do not meet reporting thresholds. These results include activities from: (i) Ares Insurance Solutions (“AIS”), the Company’s insurance platform that provides solutions to insurance clients including asset management, capital solutions and corporate development; and (ii) the SPACs sponsored by the Company, among others.

The Operations Management Group (the “OMG”) consists of shared resource groups to support the Company’s operating segments by providing infrastructure and administrative support in the areas of accounting/finance, operations, information technology, legal, compliance, human resources, strategy, relationship management and distribution. The OMG includes Ares Wealth Management Solutions, LLC (“AWMS”) that facilitates the product development, distribution, marketing and client management activities for investment offerings in the global wealth management channel. Additionally, the OMG

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

provides services to certain of the Company’s managed funds and vehicles, which reimburse the OMG for expenses either equal to the costs of services provided or as a percentage of invested capital. The OMG’s revenues and expenses are not allocated to the Company’s operating segments but the Company does consider the financial results of the OMG when evaluating its financial performance.

Segment Profit Measures: These measures supplement and should be considered in addition to, and not in lieu of, the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Fee related earnings (“FRE”) is used to assess core operating performance by determining whether recurring revenue, primarily consisting of management fees and fee related performance revenues, is sufficient to cover operating expenses and to generate profits. FRE differs from income before taxes computed in accordance with GAAP as it excludes net performance income, investment income from Ares Funds and adjusts for certain other items that the Company believes are not indicative of its core operating performance. Fee related performance revenues, together with fee related performance compensation, is presented within FRE because it represents incentive fees from perpetual capital vehicles that is measured and eligible to be received on a recurring basis and not dependent on realization events from the underlying investments.

Realized income (“RI”) is an operating metric used by management to evaluate performance of the business based on operating performance and the contribution of each of the business segments to that performance, while removing the fluctuations of unrealized income and expenses, which may or may not be eventually realized at the levels presented and whose realizations depend more on future outcomes than current business operations. RI differs from income before taxes by excluding: (i) operating results of the Consolidated Funds; (ii) depreciation and amortization expense; (iii) the effects of changes arising from corporate actions; (iv) unrealized gains and losses related to carried interest, incentive fees and investment performance; and adjusts for certain other items that the Company believes are not indicative of operating performance. Changes arising from corporate actions include equity-based compensation expenses, the amortization of intangible assets, transaction costs associated with mergers, acquisitions and capital activities, underwriting costs and expenses incurred in connection with corporate reorganization. Placement fee adjustment represents the net portion of either expense deferral or amortization of upfront fees to placement agents that is presented to match the timing of expense recognition with the period over which management fees are expected to be earned from the associated fund for segment purposes but have been expensed in advance in accordance with GAAP. For periods in which the amortization of upfront fees for segment purposes is higher than the GAAP expense, the placement fee adjustment is presented as a reduction to RI. Management believes RI is a more appropriate metric to evaluate the Company’s current business operations.

Management makes operating decisions and assesses the performance of each of the Company’s business segments based on financial and operating metrics and other data that is presented before giving effect to the consolidation of any of the Consolidated Funds. Consequently, all segment data excludes the assets, liabilities and operating results related to the Consolidated Funds and non-consolidated funds. Total assets by segments is not disclosed because such information is not used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker in evaluating the segments.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

The following tables present the financial results for the Company’s operating segments, as well as the OMG:

Three months ended September 30, 2024
Credit GroupReal Assets GroupPrivate Equity GroupSecondaries GroupOtherTotal SegmentsOMGTotal
Management fees$557,450$105,733$34,621$48,084$11,374$757,262$—$757,262
Fee related performance revenues41,761——2,508—44,269—44,269
Other fees10,5207,2633725811418,3275,25323,580
Compensation and benefits(179,987)(42,360)(13,877)(14,432)(7,245)(257,901)(102,112)(360,013)
General, administrative and other expenses(41,046)(14,118)(4,576)(8,464)(1,459)(69,663)(56,124)(125,787)
Fee related earnings388,69856,51816,54027,7542,784492,294(152,983)339,311
Performance income—realized6,19215,441475——22,108—22,108
Performance related compensation—realized(3,451)(9,403)(380)——(13,234)—(13,234)
Realized net performance income2,7416,03895——8,874—8,874
Investment income—realized9162,003197—7323,848—3,848
Interest and other investment income—realized7,0831,971333966,47715,96049616,456
Interest expense(7,625)(4,511)(4,862)(2,191)(10,409)(29,598)(135)(29,733)
Realized net investment income (loss)374(537)(4,332)(2,095)(3,200)(9,790)361(9,429)
Realized income$391,813$62,019$12,303$25,659$(416)$491,378$(152,622)$338,756
Three months ended September 30, 2023
Credit GroupReal Assets GroupPrivate Equity GroupSecondaries GroupOtherTotal SegmentsOMGTotal
Management fees$470,609$92,754$29,799$42,949$7,538$643,649$—$643,649
Fee related performance revenues44——2,168—2,212—2,212
Other fees7,2026,30843088314,0315,71719,748
Compensation and benefits(131,172)(37,608)(13,145)(16,066)(3,233)(201,224)(90,347)(291,571)
General, administrative and other expenses(28,093)(10,318)(3,470)(4,541)(924)(47,346)(52,460)(99,806)
Fee related earnings318,59051,13613,61424,5183,464411,322(137,090)274,232
Performance income—realized12,2235,589(15)——17,797—17,797
Performance related compensation—realized(7,181)(3,338)15——(10,504)—(10,504)
Realized net performance income5,0422,251———7,293—7,293
Investment income (loss)—realized1,475(875)(4,631)——(4,031)—(4,031)
Interest and other investment income—realized5,6013,1482145523,30512,82011412,934
Interest expense(5,825)(3,985)(4,313)(2,020)(9,809)(25,952)(23)(25,975)
Realized net investment income (loss)1,251(1,712)(8,730)(1,468)(6,504)(17,163)91(17,072)
Realized income$324,883$51,675$4,884$23,050$(3,040)$401,452$(136,999)$264,453

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Nine months ended September 30, 2024
Credit GroupReal Assets GroupPrivate Equity GroupSecondaries GroupOtherTotal SegmentsOMGTotal
Management fees$1,603,080$299,156$103,126$140,650$30,726$2,176,738$—$2,176,738
Fee related performance revenues48,920——20,633—69,553—69,553
Other fees30,91218,7831,25811639651,46515,06666,531
Compensation and benefits(457,494)(119,403)(42,737)(47,971)(17,937)(685,542)(294,639)(980,181)
General, administrative and other expenses(116,022)(43,857)(15,282)(26,428)(5,041)(206,630)(160,514)(367,144)
Fee related earnings1,109,396154,67946,36587,0008,1441,405,584(440,087)965,497
Performance income—realized121,21424,3249,032361—154,931—154,931
Performance related compensation—realized(73,127)(15,134)(7,235)110—(95,386)—(95,386)
Realized net performance income48,0879,1901,797471—59,545—59,545
Investment income (loss)—realized(1)1,671505—2,3824,557—4,557
Interest and other investment income—realized23,6091,28079445438,80364,9401,58866,528
Interest expense(25,412)(17,189)(16,519)(7,467)(38,190)(104,777)(280)(105,057)
Realized net investment income (loss)(1,804)(14,238)(15,220)(7,013)2,995(35,280)1,308(33,972)
Realized income$1,155,679$149,631$32,942$80,458$11,139$1,429,849$(438,779)$991,070
Nine months ended September 30, 2023
Credit GroupReal Assets GroupPrivate Equity GroupSecondaries GroupOtherTotal SegmentsOMGTotal
Management fees$1,349,434$285,463$89,461$124,597$19,065$1,868,020$—$1,868,020
Fee related performance revenues866334—5,737—6,937—6,937
Other fees25,81024,6161,2451326851,95218,20570,157
Compensation and benefits(382,929)(116,232)(43,184)(46,101)(9,759)(598,205)(261,325)(859,530)
General, administrative and other expenses(82,345)(33,465)(11,556)(12,984)(2,120)(142,470)(148,099)(290,569)
Fee related earnings910,836160,71635,96671,2627,4541,186,234(391,219)795,015
Performance income—realized106,16214,41263,5345,460—189,568—189,568
Performance related compensation—realized(68,792)(8,764)(51,238)(4,678)—(133,472)—(133,472)
Realized net performance income37,3705,64812,296782—56,096—56,096
Investment income (loss)—realized19,546(4,196)(1,668)—17013,852—13,852
Interest and other investment income—realized21,0587,3625711,95911,49242,44235042,792
Interest expense(23,072)(11,987)(14,237)(6,776)(20,668)(76,740)(60)(76,800)
Realized net investment income (loss)17,532(8,821)(15,334)(4,817)(9,006)(20,446)290(20,156)
Realized income$965,738$157,543$32,928$67,227$(1,552)$1,221,884$(390,929)$830,955

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

The following table presents the components of the Company’s operating segments’ revenue, expenses and realized net investment income (loss):

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Segment revenues
Management fees$757,262$643,649$2,176,738$1,868,020
Fee related performance revenues44,2692,21269,5536,937
Other fees18,32714,03151,46551,952
Performance income—realized22,10817,797154,931189,568
Total segment revenues$841,966$677,689$2,452,687$2,116,477
Segment expenses
Compensation and benefits$257,901$201,224$685,542$598,205
General, administrative and other expenses69,66347,346206,630142,470
Performance related compensation—realized13,23410,50495,386133,472
Total segment expenses$340,798$259,074$987,558$874,147
Segment realized net investment income (loss)
Investment income (loss)—realized$3,848$(4,031)$4,557$13,852
Interest and other investment income —realized15,96012,82064,94042,442
Interest expense(29,598)(25,952)(104,777)(76,740)
Total segment realized net investment loss$(9,790)$(17,163)$(35,280)$(20,446)

The following table reconciles the Company’s consolidated revenues to segment revenue:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Total consolidated revenue$1,129,739$671,255$2,625,784$2,577,903
Performance (income) loss—unrealized(263,553)31,400(95,759)(384,533)
Management fees of Consolidated Funds eliminated in consolidation11,66012,18136,11535,787
Performance income of Consolidated Funds eliminated in consolidation1,0321,87418,4849,365
Administrative, transaction and other fees of Consolidated Funds eliminated in consolidation128834097,061
Administrative fees(1)(18,093)(16,154)(52,201)(46,692)
OMG revenue(5,252)(5,717)(15,066)(18,205)
Principal investment income, net of eliminations(8,036)(9,339)(44,547)(38,985)
Net revenue of non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries(5,659)(7,894)(20,532)(25,224)
Total consolidation adjustments and reconciling items(287,773)6,434(173,097)(461,426)
Total segment revenue$841,966$677,689$2,452,687$2,116,477

(1)Represents administrative fees from expense reimbursements that are presented within administrative, transaction and other fees within the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and are netted against the respective expenses for segment reporting.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

The following table reconciles the Company’s consolidated expenses to segment expenses:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Total consolidated expenses$854,887$560,960$1,957,924$2,027,334
Performance related compensation-unrealized(180,174)38,650(8,478)(261,996)
Expenses of Consolidated Funds added in consolidation(14,083)(19,329)(48,200)(64,365)
Expenses of Consolidated Funds eliminated in consolidation11,35512,29736,52036,600
Administrative fees(1)(18,093)(16,154)(52,201)(46,321)
OMG expenses(158,236)(142,807)(455,153)(409,424)
Acquisition and merger-related expense(25,166)(2,414)(39,394)(10,126)
Equity compensation expense(85,613)(61,976)(266,267)(193,335)
Acquisition-related compensation expense(2)(5,435)(589)(16,374)(1,831)
Placement fee adjustment4,485(944)(825)6,032
Depreciation and amortization expense(46,005)(105,524)(118,900)(194,174)
Expense of non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries2,876(3,096)(1,094)(14,247)
Total consolidation adjustments and reconciling items(514,089)(301,886)(970,366)(1,153,187)
Total segment expenses$340,798$259,074$987,558$874,147

(1)Represents administrative fees from expense reimbursements that are presented within administrative, transaction and other fees within the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and are netted against the respective expenses for segment reporting.

(2)Represents contingent obligations (“earnouts”) resulting from the Infrastructure Debt Acquisition and the Crescent Point Acquisition that are recorded as compensation expense and are presented within compensation and benefits within the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The following table reconciles the Company’s consolidated other income to segment realized net investment income (loss):

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Total consolidated other income$52,254$116,577$207,619$299,394
Investment (income) loss—unrealized(4,950)(31,246)13,836(104,170)
Interest and other investment (income) loss—unrealized15,258(5,720)15,093(1,202)
Other income, net from Consolidated Funds added in consolidation(87,804)(125,857)(276,107)(335,708)
Other expense, net from Consolidated Funds eliminated in consolidation194(383)(137)(15,326)
OMG other (income) expense(220)(591)(1,002)1,213
Principal investment income14,10129,98012,038130,679
Other (income) expense, net3,389286(7,910)589
Other (income) loss of non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries(2,012)(209)1,2904,085
Total consolidation adjustments and reconciling items(62,044)(133,740)(242,899)(319,840)
Total segment realized net investment loss$(9,790)$(17,163)$(35,280)$(20,446)

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

The following table presents the reconciliation of income before taxes as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations to segment results of RI and FRE:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Income before taxes$327,106$226,872$875,479$849,963
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization expense46,005105,524118,900194,174
Equity compensation expense85,61261,976266,267192,964
Acquisition-related compensation expense(1)5,43558916,3741,831
Acquisition and merger-related expense25,1662,41439,39410,126
Placement fee adjustment(4,485)944825(6,032)
OMG expense, net152,763136,499439,085392,432
Other (income) expense, net3,389286(7,910)589
Income before taxes of non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries(10,544)(5,007)(18,148)(6,892)
Income before taxes of non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds, net of eliminations(65,998)(84,429)(242,065)(179,362)
Total performance (income) loss—unrealized(263,553)31,400(95,759)(384,533)
Total performance related compensation—unrealized180,174(38,650)8,478261,996
Total investment (income) loss—unrealized10,308(36,966)28,929(105,372)
Realized income491,378401,4521,429,8491,221,884
Total performance income—realized(22,108)(17,797)(154,931)(189,568)
Total performance related compensation—realized13,23410,50495,386133,472
Total investment loss—realized9,79017,16335,28020,446
Fee related earnings$492,294$411,322$1,405,584$1,186,234

(1)Represents earnouts resulting from the Infrastructure Debt Acquisition and the Crescent Point Acquisition that are recorded as compensation expense and are presented within compensation and benefits within the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

14. CONSOLIDATION

Deconsolidation of Funds

Certain funds that have historically been consolidated in the financial statements that are no longer consolidated because, as of the reporting period: (i) such funds have been liquidated or dissolved; or (ii) the Company is no longer deemed to be the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entities (“VIEs”) as it no longer has a significant economic interest. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company did not deconsolidate any entity. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, one private fund experienced a significant change in ownership that resulted in deconsolidation of the entity.

Investments in Consolidated Variable Interest Entities

The Company consolidates entities in which the Company has a variable interest and as the general partner or investment manager, has both the power to direct the most significant activities and a potentially significant economic interest. Investments in the consolidated VIEs are reported at fair value and represent the Company’s maximum exposure to loss.

Investments in Non-Consolidated Variable Interest Entities

The Company holds interests in certain VIEs that are not consolidated as the Company is not the primary beneficiary. The Company’s interest in such entities generally is in the form of direct equity interests, fixed fee arrangements or both. The maximum exposure to loss represents the potential loss of assets by the Company relating to its direct investments in these non-consolidated entities. Investments in the non-consolidated VIEs are carried at fair value.

The Company’s interests in consolidated and non-consolidated VIEs, as presented within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, its respective maximum exposure to loss relating to non-consolidated VIEs, and its net income attributable to non-controlling interests related to consolidated VIEs, as presented within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, are as follows:

As of September 30,As of December 31,
20242023
Maximum exposure to loss attributable to the Company’s investment in non-consolidated VIEs(1)$384,552$503,376
Maximum exposure to loss attributable to the Company’s investment in consolidated VIEs(1)784,102910,600
Assets of consolidated VIEs14,892,86915,484,962
Liabilities of consolidated VIEs12,180,93613,409,257

(1)As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s maximum exposure of loss for CLO securities was equal to the cumulative fair value of the Company’s capital interest in CLOs and totaled $96.1 million and $83.1 million, respectively.

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests related to consolidated VIEs$57,289$66,526$216,614$165,118

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Consolidating Schedules

The following supplemental financial information illustrates the consolidating effects of the Consolidated Funds on the Company’s financial condition, results from operations and cash flows:

As of September 30, 2024
Consolidated Company EntitiesConsolidated FundsEliminationsConsolidated
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$350,138$—$—$350,138
Investments (includes $3,486,892 of accrued carried interest)5,517,542—(825,022)4,692,520
Due from affiliates1,048,857—(178,078)870,779
Other assets641,120——641,120
Right-of-use operating lease assets426,483——426,483
Intangible assets, net969,976——969,976
Goodwill1,133,074——1,133,074
Assets of Consolidated Funds
Cash and cash equivalents—1,315,914—1,315,914
Investments held in trust account—544,254—544,254
Investments, at fair value—13,310,098—13,310,098
Receivable for securities sold—176,475—176,475
Other assets—91,819—91,819
Total assets$10,087,190$15,438,560$(1,003,100)$24,522,650
Liabilities
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities$329,181$—$(298)$328,883
Accrued compensation401,035——401,035
Due to affiliates415,608—433416,041
Performance related compensation payable2,518,898——2,518,898
Debt obligations2,542,358——2,542,358
Operating lease liabilities535,686——535,686
Liabilities of Consolidated Funds
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities—179,928—179,928
Due to affiliates—177,508(177,508)—
Payable for securities purchased—377,026—377,026
CLO loan obligations, at fair value—11,196,594(126,333)11,070,261
Fund borrowings—273,000—273,000
Total liabilities6,742,76612,204,056(303,706)18,643,116
Commitments and contingencies
Redeemable interest in Consolidated Funds—544,154—544,154
Redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities25,111——25,111
Non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds—2,690,350(741,404)1,948,946
Non-controlling interest in Ares Operating Group entities1,270,326—14,9221,285,248
Stockholders’ Equity
Class A common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,500,000,000 shares authorized (198,334,674 shares issued and outstanding)1,983——1,983
Non-voting common stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized (3,489,911 shares issued and outstanding)35——35
Class B common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000 shares authorized (1,000 shares issued and outstanding)————
Class C common stock, $0.01 par value, 499,999,000 shares authorized (111,175,156 shares issued and outstanding)1,112——1,112
Additional paid-in-capital2,829,805—27,0882,856,893
Accumulated deficit(792,398)——(792,398)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax8,450——8,450
Total stockholders’ equity2,048,987—27,0882,076,075
Total equity3,319,3132,690,350(699,394)5,310,269
Total liabilities, redeemable interest, non-controlling interests and equity$10,087,190$15,438,560$(1,003,100)$24,522,650

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

As of December 31, 2023
Consolidated Company EntitiesConsolidated FundsEliminationsConsolidated
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$348,274$—$—$348,274
Investments (includes $3,413,007 of accrued carried interest)5,546,209—(921,277)4,624,932
Due from affiliates1,068,089—(171,343)896,746
Other assets429,979——429,979
Right-of-use operating lease assets249,326——249,326
Intangible assets, net1,058,495——1,058,495
Goodwill1,123,976——1,123,976
Assets of Consolidated Funds
Cash and cash equivalents—1,149,511—1,149,511
Investments held in trust account—523,038—523,038
Investments, at fair value—14,078,549—14,078,549
Receivable for securities sold—146,851—146,851
Other assets—112,466(11,643)100,823
Total assets$9,824,348$16,010,415$(1,104,263)$24,730,500
Liabilities
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities$245,526$—$(11,642)$233,884
Accrued compensation287,259——287,259
Due to affiliates240,254——240,254
Performance related compensation payable2,514,610——2,514,610
Debt obligations2,965,480——2,965,480
Operating lease liabilities319,572——319,572
Liabilities of Consolidated Funds
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities—189,523—189,523
Due to affiliates—174,897(171,343)3,554
Payable for securities purchased—484,117—484,117
CLO loan obligations, at fair value—12,458,266(112,609)12,345,657
Fund borrowings—125,241—125,241
Total liabilities6,572,70113,432,044(295,594)19,709,151
Commitments and contingencies
Redeemable interest in Consolidated Funds—522,938—522,938
Redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities24,098——24,098
Non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds—2,055,433(796,988)1,258,445
Non-controlling interest in Ares Operating Group entities1,326,913—(4,444)1,322,469
Stockholders’ Equity
Class A common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,500,000,000 shares authorized (187,069,907 shares issued and outstanding)1,871——1,871
Non-voting common stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized (3,489,911 shares issued and outstanding)35——35
Class B common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000 shares authorized ($1,000 shares issued and outstanding)————
Class C common stock, $0.01 par value, 499,999,000 shares authorized (117,024,758 shares issued and outstanding)1,170——1,170
Additional paid-in-capital2,398,273—(7,237)2,391,036
Accumulated deficit(495,083)——(495,083)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax(5,630)——(5,630)
Total stockholders’ equity1,900,636—(7,237)1,893,399
Total equity3,227,5492,055,433(808,669)4,474,313
Total liabilities, redeemable interest, non-controlling interests and equity$9,824,348$16,010,415$(1,104,263)$24,730,500

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Three months ended September 30, 2024
Consolidated Company EntitiesConsolidated FundsEliminationsConsolidated
Revenues
Management fees$765,257$—$(11,660)$753,597
Carried interest allocation278,683—(1,032)277,651
Incentive fees48,638——48,638
Principal investment income14,100—(6,064)8,036
Administrative, transaction and other fees41,945—(128)41,817
Total revenues1,148,623—(18,884)1,129,739
Expenses
Compensation and benefits435,876——435,876
Performance related compensation219,697——219,697
General, administrative and other expense196,586—433197,019
Expenses of the Consolidated Funds—14,083(11,788)2,295
Total expenses852,15914,083(11,355)854,887
Other income (expense)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments3,034—(8,108)(5,074)
Interest and dividend income9,809—(2,256)7,553
Interest expense(29,733)——(29,733)
Other expense, net(18,466)—(339)(18,805)
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments of the Consolidated Funds—55,0159,81664,831
Interest and other income of the Consolidated Funds—234,351330234,681
Interest expense of the Consolidated Funds—(201,562)363(201,199)
Total other income (expense), net(35,356)87,804(194)52,254
Income before taxes261,10873,721(7,723)327,106
Income tax expense44,6961,757—46,453
Net income216,41271,964(7,723)280,653
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds—71,964(7,723)64,241
Net income attributable to Ares Operating Group entities216,412——216,412
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities1,319——1,319
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities96,633——96,633
Net income attributable to Ares Management Corporation Class A and non-voting common stockholders$118,460$—$—$118,460

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Three months ended September 30, 2023
Consolidated Company EntitiesConsolidated FundsEliminationsConsolidated
Revenues
Management fees$649,698$—$(12,181)$637,517
Carried interest allocation(26,252)—(1,874)(28,126)
Incentive fees16,454——16,454
Principal investment income29,980—(20,641)9,339
Administrative, transaction and other fees36,154—(83)36,071
Total revenues706,034—(34,779)671,255
Expenses
Compensation and benefits367,502——367,502
Performance related compensation(25,448)——(25,448)
General, administrative and other expense211,874—(32)211,842
Expenses of the Consolidated Funds—19,329(12,265)7,064
Total expenses553,92819,329(12,297)560,960
Other income (expense)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments4,209—(5,979)(1,770)
Interest and dividend income6,574—(1,822)4,752
Interest expense(25,975)——(25,975)
Other income, net5,529—2135,742
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments of the Consolidated Funds—71,6667,92579,591
Interest and other income of the Consolidated Funds—255,813(213)255,600
Interest expense of the Consolidated Funds—(201,622)259(201,363)
Total other income (expense), net(9,663)125,857383116,577
Income before taxes142,443106,528(22,099)226,872
Income tax expense25,7584,140—29,898
Net income116,685102,388(22,099)196,974
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds—102,388(22,099)80,289
Net income attributable to Ares Operating Group entities116,685——116,685
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities758——758
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities54,104——54,104
Net income attributable to Ares Management Corporation Class A and non-voting common stockholders$61,823$—$—$61,823

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Nine months ended September 30, 2024
Consolidated Company EntitiesConsolidated FundsEliminationsConsolidated
Revenues
Management fees$2,199,085$—$(36,115)$2,162,970
Carried interest allocation212,493—(18,487)194,006
Incentive fees105,036—3105,039
Principal investment income12,038—32,50944,547
Administrative, transaction and other fees119,631—(409)119,222
Total revenues2,648,283—(22,499)2,625,784
Expenses
Compensation and benefits1,268,685——1,268,685
Performance related compensation140,180——140,180
General, administrative and other expense537,379——537,379
Expenses of the Consolidated Funds—48,200(36,520)11,680
Total expenses1,946,24448,200(36,520)1,957,924
Other income (expense)
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments28,390—(14,609)13,781
Interest and dividend income27,953—(8,001)19,952
Interest expense(105,057)——(105,057)
Other expense, net(19,911)—438(19,473)
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments of the Consolidated Funds—173,48619,292192,778
Interest and other income of the Consolidated Funds—732,316—732,316
Interest expense of the Consolidated Funds—(629,695)3,017(626,678)
Total other income (expense), net(68,625)276,107137207,619
Income before taxes633,414227,90714,158875,479
Income tax expense109,1415,619—114,760
Net income524,273222,28814,158760,719
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds—222,28814,158236,446
Net income attributable to Ares Operating Group entities524,273——524,273
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities1,005——1,005
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities236,843——236,843
Net income attributable to Ares Management Corporation Class A and non-voting common stockholders$286,425$—$—$286,425

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Nine months ended September 30, 2023
Consolidated Company EntitiesConsolidated FundsEliminationsConsolidated
Revenues
Management fees$1,889,091$—$(35,787)$1,853,304
Carried interest allocation551,055—(9,227)541,828
Incentive fees33,465—(138)33,327
Principal investment income130,679—(91,694)38,985
Administrative, transaction and other fees117,520—(7,061)110,459
Total revenues2,721,810—(143,907)2,577,903
Expenses
Compensation and benefits1,095,833——1,095,833
Performance related compensation401,990——401,990
General, administrative and other expense501,746—(406)501,340
Expenses of the Consolidated Funds—64,365(36,194)28,171
Total expenses1,999,56964,365(36,600)2,027,334
Other income (expense)
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments7,506—(2,280)5,226
Interest and dividend income19,237—(7,956)11,281
Interest expense(76,800)——(76,800)
Other expense, net(1,583)—515(1,068)
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments of the Consolidated Funds—165,88522,832188,717
Interest and other income of the Consolidated Funds—713,507(515)712,992
Interest expense of the Consolidated Funds—(543,684)2,730(540,954)
Total other income (expense), net(51,640)335,70815,326299,394
Income before taxes670,601271,343(91,981)849,963
Income tax expense108,7194,699—113,418
Net income561,882266,644(91,981)736,545
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds—266,644(91,981)174,663
Net income attributable to Ares Operating Group entities561,882——561,882
Less: Net loss attributable to redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities(332)——(332)
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities261,838——261,838
Net income attributable to Ares Management Corporation Class A and non-voting common stockholders$300,376$—$—$300,376

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Nine months ended September 30, 2024
Consolidated Company EntitiesConsolidated FundsEliminationsConsolidated
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$524,273$222,288$14,158$760,719
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities543,839—(114,742)429,097
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities allocable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds—854,632(19,292)835,340
Cash flows due to changes in operating assets and liabilities221,389—37,000258,389
Cash flows due to changes in operating assets and liabilities allocable to non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds—(121,365)(178,644)(300,009)
Net cash provided by operating activities1,289,501955,555(261,520)1,983,536
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, net of disposals(82,203)——(82,203)
Acquisitions(13,683)——(13,683)
Net cash used in investing activities(95,886)——(95,886)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock407,236——407,236
Proceeds from Credit Facility970,000——970,000
Repayments of Credit Facility(1,395,000)——(1,395,000)
Dividends and distributions(969,360)——(969,360)
Stock option exercises1,511——1,511
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards(211,615)——(211,615)
Other financing activities485——485
Allocable to redeemable and non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds:
Contributions from redeemable and non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds—473,09171,203544,294
Distributions to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds—(100,416)23,914(76,502)
Borrowings under loan obligations by Consolidated Funds—323,540—323,540
Repayments under loan obligations by Consolidated Funds—(1,504,344)—(1,504,344)
Net cash used in financing activities(1,196,743)(808,129)95,117(1,909,755)
Effect of exchange rate changes4,99218,977—23,969
Net change in cash and cash equivalents1,864166,403(166,403)1,864
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period348,2741,149,511(1,149,511)348,274
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$350,138$1,315,914$(1,315,914)$350,138
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities:
Issuance of common stock in connection with acquisition-related activities$7,724$—$—$7,724

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

Nine months ended September 30, 2023
Consolidated Company EntitiesConsolidated FundsEliminationsConsolidated
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$561,882$266,644$(91,981)$736,545
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities23,920—288,260312,180
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities allocable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds—(926,076)(22,832)(948,908)
Cash flows due to changes in operating assets and liabilities139,111—(3,451)135,660
Cash flows due to changes in operating assets and liabilities allocable to non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds—228,877(137,563)91,314
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities724,913(430,555)32,433326,791
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, net of disposals(44,177)——(44,177)
Net cash used in investing activities(44,177)——(44,177)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from Credit Facility735,000——735,000
Repayments of Credit Facility(670,000)——(670,000)
Dividends and distributions(760,085)——(760,085)
Stock option exercises80,426——80,426
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards(145,421)——(145,421)
Other financing activities902——902
Allocable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds:
Contributions from non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds—944,485(208,541)735,944
Distributions to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds—(72,375)15,430(56,945)
Redemptions of redeemable interests in Consolidated Funds—(553,718)—(553,718)
Borrowings under loan obligations by Consolidated Funds—549,664—549,664
Repayments under loan obligations by Consolidated Funds—(257,370)—(257,370)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(759,178)610,686(193,111)(341,603)
Effect of exchange rate changes282(19,453)—(19,171)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents(78,160)160,678(160,678)(78,160)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period389,987724,641(724,641)389,987
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$311,827$885,319$(885,319)$311,827
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities:
Issuance of common stock in connection with acquisition-related activities$116,101$—$—$116,101
Issuance of common stock in connection with settlement of management incentive program$245,647$—$—$245,647

Ares Management Corporation

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data and As Otherwise Noted)

15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after September 30, 2024 through the date the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were issued. During this period, the Company had the following material subsequent events that require disclosure:

In October 2024, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire the international business of GLP Capital Partners Limited and certain of its affiliates, excluding its operations in Greater China (“GCP International”), and existing capital commitments to certain managed funds (such acquisition of GCP International and the capital commitments, the “GCP Acquisition”). The total initial consideration for the GCP Acquisition is approximately $3.7 billion, comprised of approximately $1.8 billion of cash consideration and approximately $1.9 billion of equity consideration, in each case subject to certain adjustments. The sellers are also eligible to additional variable consideration in the form of an earn-out provision not to exceed $1.5 billion.

In October 2024, the Company issued 30,000,000 shares of its Series B mandatory convertible preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series B Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock”) (including 3,000,000 shares sold pursuant to the exercise in full of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares), for total proceeds of $1,462.5 million (after deducting underwriting discounts but before offering expenses). The Series B Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock will accumulate dividends at a rate per annum equal to 6.75% on the liquidation preference thereof, and will be payable when, as and if declared by the Company’s board of directors, out of funds legally available for their payment to the extent paid in cash, quarterly in arrears on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 of each year, beginning on January 1, 2025 and ending on, and including, October 1, 2027. In connection with this issuance, the Company amended and restated the limited partnership agreement for Ares Holdings to provide for preferred units with economic terms designed to mirror to those of the Series B Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock.

In October 2024, the Company issued $750.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.60% senior notes with a maturity date of October 2054 (the “2054 Senior Notes”). The 2054 Senior Notes bear interest at a rate of 5.60% per annum, paid semi-annually and accruing from October 11, 2024.

In October 2024, the Company’s board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.93 per share of Class A and non-voting common stock payable on December 31, 2024 to common stockholders of record at the close of business on December 17, 2024.

In October 2024, the Company’s board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.759375 per share of Series B Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock payable on January 1, 2025 to preferred stockholders of record at the close of business on December 15, 2024.

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