Atmos Energy 10-Q 2023-03-31

Filed 2023-05-03. 6 sections, 191K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023

or

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number 1-10042

Atmos Energy Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

TexasandVirginia75-1743247
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(IRS employer identification no.)
1800 Three Lincoln Centre
5430 LBJ Freeway
DallasTexas75240
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip code)

(972) 934-9227

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common stockNo Par ValueATONew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filerþAccelerated filer¨Non-accelerated filer¨Smaller reporting company☐Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes ☐ No þ

Number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of April 28, 2023.

ClassShares Outstanding
Common stockNo Par Value144,487,306

GLOSSARY OF KEY TERMS

AECAtmos Energy Corporation
AOCIAccumulated other comprehensive income
ARMAnnual Rate Mechanism
ASCAccounting Standards Codification
BcfBillion cubic feet
DARRDallas Annual Rate Review
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
GAAPGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles
GRIPGas Reliability Infrastructure Program
GSRSGas System Reliability Surcharge
McfThousand cubic feet
MMcfMillion cubic feet
Moody’sMoody’s Investors Services, Inc.
PRPPipeline Replacement Program
RRCRailroad Commission of Texas
RRMRate Review Mechanism
RSCRate Stabilization Clause
S&PStandard & Poor’s Corporation
SAVESteps to Advance Virginia Energy
SECUnited States Securities and Exchange Commission
SIPSystem Integrity Program
SIRSystem Integrity Rider
SOFRSecured Overnight Financing Rate
SRFStable Rate Filing
SSIRSystem Safety and Integrity Rider
TCJATax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
WNAWeather Normalization Adjustment

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

March 31, 2023September 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment$21,582,327$20,238,139
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization3,136,4412,997,900
Net property, plant and equipment18,445,88617,240,239
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents95,17551,554
Accounts receivable, net (See Note 5)523,741363,708
Gas stored underground183,467357,941
Other current assets (See Note 8)270,7232,274,490
Total current assets1,073,1063,047,693
Goodwill731,257731,257
Deferred charges and other assets (See Note 8)1,061,6121,173,800
$21,311,861$22,192,989
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders’ equity
Common stock, no par value (stated at $0.005 per share); 200,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding: March 31, 2023 — 144,484,650 shares; September 30, 2022 — 140,896,598 shares$722$704
Additional paid-in capital6,213,5235,838,118
Accumulated other comprehensive income360,997369,112
Retained earnings3,629,9633,211,157
Shareholders’ equity10,205,2059,419,091
Long-term debt6,553,0975,760,647
Total capitalization16,758,30215,179,738
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities364,973496,019
Other current liabilities746,512720,157
Short-term debt—184,967
Current maturities of long-term debt1,5122,201,457
Total current liabilities1,112,9973,602,600
Deferred income taxes2,135,7381,999,505
Regulatory excess deferred taxes315,071385,213
Regulatory cost of removal obligation481,723487,631
Deferred credits and other liabilities508,030538,302
$21,311,861$22,192,989

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Three Months Ended March 31
20232022
(Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data)
Operating revenues
Distribution segment$1,500,210$1,610,546
Pipeline and storage segment184,424163,747
Intersegment eliminations(143,661)(124,474)
Total operating revenues1,540,9731,649,819
Purchased gas cost
Distribution segment809,023993,854
Pipeline and storage segment6211,683
Intersegment eliminations(143,433)(124,159)
Total purchased gas cost666,211871,378
Operation and maintenance expense194,716163,352
Depreciation and amortization expense148,317133,374
Taxes, other than income109,09196,583
Operating income422,638385,132
Other non-operating income17,4065,213
Interest charges37,37028,928
Income before income taxes402,674361,417
Income tax expense45,00336,418
Net income$357,671$324,999
Basic net income per share$2.48$2.37
Diluted net income per share$2.48$2.37
Cash dividends per share$0.74$0.68
Basic weighted average shares outstanding143,941136,834
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding143,987137,250
Net income$357,671$324,999
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, net of tax of $39 and $(47)134(161)
Cash flow hedges:
Amortization and unrealized gains (losses) on interest rate agreements, net of tax of $(8,806) and $35,228(30,467)121,884
Total other comprehensive income (loss)(30,333)121,723
Total comprehensive income$327,338$446,722

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Six Months Ended March 31
20232022
(Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data)
Operating revenues
Distribution segment$2,940,636$2,582,968
Pipeline and storage segment371,053326,665
Intersegment eliminations(286,707)(247,028)
Total operating revenues3,024,9822,662,605
Purchased gas cost
Distribution segment1,690,9381,490,653
Pipeline and storage segment(237)(1,728)
Intersegment eliminations(286,241)(246,384)
Total purchased gas cost1,404,4601,242,541
Operation and maintenance expense379,732322,462
Depreciation and amortization expense294,337261,230
Taxes, other than income202,629175,379
Operating income743,824660,993

Showing the first 8K of 108K characters. Open the full section

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

INTRODUCTION

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Management’s Discussion and Analysis in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2022.

Cautionary Statement for the Purposes of the Safe Harbor under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

The statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Report are forward-looking statements made in good faith by us and are intended to qualify for the safe harbor from liability established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in this Report, or any other of our documents or oral presentations, the words “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “expect”, “forecast”, “goal”, “intend”, “objective”, “plan”, “projection”, “seek”, “strategy” or similar words are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the statements relating to our strategy, operations, markets, services, rates, recovery of costs, availability of gas supply and other factors. These risks and uncertainties include the following: federal, state and local regulatory and political trends and decisions, including the impact of rate proceedings before various state regulatory commissions; increased federal regulatory oversight and potential penalties; possible increased federal, state and local regulation of the safety of our operations; possible significant costs and liabilities resulting from pipeline integrity and other similar programs and related repairs; the inherent hazards and risks involved in distributing, transporting and storing natural gas; the availability and accessibility of contracted gas supplies, interstate pipeline and/or storage services; increased competition from energy suppliers and alternative forms of energy; failure to attract and retain a qualified workforce; natural disasters, terrorist activities or other events and other risks and uncertainties discussed herein, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control; increased dependence on technology that may hinder the Company's business if such technologies fail; the threat of cyber-attacks or acts of cyber-terrorism that could disrupt our business operations and information technology systems or result in the loss or exposure of confidential or sensitive customer, employee or Company information; the impact of new cybersecurity compliance requirements; adverse weather conditions; the impact of greenhouse gas emissions or other legislation or regulations intended to address climate change; the impact of climate change; the capital-intensive nature of our business; our ability to continue to access the credit and capital markets to execute our business strategy; market risks beyond our control affecting our risk management activities, including commodity price volatility, counterparty performance or creditworthiness and interest rate risk; the concentration of our operations in Texas; the impact of adverse economic conditions on our customers; changes in the availability and price of natural gas; and increased costs of providing health care benefits, along with pension and postretirement health care benefits and increased funding requirements. Accordingly, while we believe these forward-looking statements to be reasonable, there can be no assurance that they will approximate actual experience or that the expectations derived from them will be realized. Further, we undertake no obligation to update or revise any of our forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

OVERVIEW

Atmos Energy and our subsidiaries are engaged in the regulated natural gas distribution and pipeline and storage businesses. We distribute natural gas through sales and transportation arrangements to over 3.3 million residential, commercial, public authority and industrial customers throughout our six distribution divisions, which at March 31, 2023 covered service areas located in eight states. In addition, we transport natural gas for others through our distribution and pipeline systems.

We manage and review our consolidated operations through the following reportable segments:

  • The distribution segment is primarily comprised of our regulated natural gas distribution and related sales operations in eight states.

  • The pipeline and storage segment is comprised primarily of the pipeline and storage operations of our Atmos Pipeline-Texas division and our natural gas transmission operations in Louisiana.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND POLICIES

Our condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. We based our estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to the allowance for doubtful accounts, legal and environmental accruals, insurance accruals, pension and postretirement obligations, deferred income taxes and the valuation of goodwill and other long-lived assets. Actual results may differ from such estimates.

Our critical accounting policies used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements are described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 and include the following:

  • Regulation

  • Unbilled revenue

  • Pension and other postretirement plans

  • Impairment assessments

Our critical accounting policies are reviewed periodically by the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors. There were no significant changes to these critical accounting policies during the six months ended March 31, 2023.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Executive Summary

Atmos Energy strives to operate our businesses safely and reliably while delivering superior shareholder value. Our commitment to modernizing our natural gas distribution and transmission systems requires a significant level of capital spending. We have the ability to begin recovering a significant portion of these investments timely through rate designs and mechanisms that reduce or eliminate regulatory lag and separate the recovery of our approved rate from customer usage patterns. The execution of our capital spending program, the ability to recover these investments timely and our ability to access the capital markets to satisfy our financing needs are the primary drivers that affect our financial performance.

During the six months ended March 31, 2023, we recorded net income of $629.5 million, or $4.40 per diluted share, compared to net income of $574.2 million, or $4.24 per diluted share for the six months ended March 31, 2022.

The 10 percent year-over-year increase in net income largely reflects positive rate outcomes driven by safety and reliability spending, partially offset by increased depreciation and property tax expenses and higher spending on certain operating expenses in both our segments.

During the six months ended March 31, 2023, we implemented ratemaking regulatory actions which resulted in an increase in annual operating income of $115.1 million. Additionally, as of March 31, 2023, we had ratemaking efforts in progress seeking a total increase in annual

Showing the first 8K of 69K characters. Open the full section

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Information regarding our quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk are disclosed in Item 7A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022. During the six months ended March 31, 2023, there were no material changes in our quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Management’s Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act). Based on this evaluation, the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2023 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us, including our consolidated entities, in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC’s rules and forms, including a reasonable level of assurance that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We did not make any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the second quarter of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

During the six months ended March 31, 2023, except as noted in Note 10 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, there were no material changes in the status of the litigation and other matters that were disclosed in Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022. We continue to believe that the final outcome of such litigation and other matters or claims will not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 1A.Risk Factors

There were no material changes from the risk factors disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” in Item 1A in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2022.

Item 6. Exhibits

The following exhibits are filed as part of this Quarterly Report.

Exhibit NumberDescriptionPage Number or Incorporation by Reference to
3.1Restated Articles of Incorporation of Atmos Energy Corporation - Texas (As Amended Effective February 3, 2010)Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-Q dated March 31, 2010 (File No. 1-10042)
3.2Restated Articles of Incorporation of Atmos Energy Corporation - Virginia (As Amended Effective February 3, 2010)Exhibit 3.2 to Form 10-Q dated March 31, 2010 (File No. 1-10042)
3.3Amended and Restated Bylaws of Atmos Energy Corporation (as of February 5, 2019)Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K dated February 5, 2019 (File No. 1-10042)
10.1Term Loan Agreement, dated as of March 3, 2023, among Atmos Energy Corporation, U.S. Bank National Association, as the Administrative Agent, Mizuho Bank, Ltd., as Syndication Agent, CoBank, ACB, as Documentation Agent, U.S. Bank National Association, Mizuho Bank, Ltd. and CoBank ACB, as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint-Bookrunners and the lenders named therein.Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K dated March 3, 2023 (File No. 1-10042)
10.2(a)Equity Distribution Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2023, among Atmos Energy Corporation and the Managers and Forward Purchases named in Schedule A theretoExhibit 1.1 to Form 8-K dated March 31, 2023 (File No. 1-10042)
10.2(b)Form of Master Forward Sale ConfirmationExhibit 1.2 to Form 8-K dated March 31, 2023 (File No. 1-10042)
15Letter regarding unaudited interim financial information
31Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications
32Section 1350 Certifications*
101.INSXBRL Instance Document - the Instance Document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page interactive data file does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
*These certifications, which were made pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, furnished as Exhibit 32 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, will not be deemed to be filed with the Commission or incorporated by reference into any filing by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates such certifications by reference.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION (Registrant)
By: /s/ CHRISTOPHER T. FORSYTHE
Christopher T. Forsythe Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Duly authorized signatory)

Date: May 3, 2023