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Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☑ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2026

or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Transition Period from ____ to ____

Commission file number 1-7657

AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

New York13-4922250
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
200 Vesey Street, New York, New York10285
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (212) 640-2000

None

Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common shares (par value $0.20 per share)AXPNew York Stock Exchange
3.433% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Notes due May 20, 2032AXP32New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer☑Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes ☐ No þ

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

ClassOutstanding at April 17, 2026
Common Shares (par value $0.20 per share)682,326,443Shares

AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY

FORM 10-Q

INDEX

Part I.Financial InformationPage No.
Item 1.Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Income – Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 202536
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income – Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 202537
Consolidated Balance Sheets – March 31, 2026 and December 31, 202538
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 202539
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity – Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 202540
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements41
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A)1
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk66
Item 4.Controls and Procedures66
Part II.Other Information
Item 1.Legal Proceedings67
Item 1A.Risk Factors67
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds68
Item 5.Other Information69
Item 6.Exhibits70
Signatures71

Throughout this report the terms “American Express,” “we,” “our” or “us,” refer to American Express Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, unless stated or the context implies otherwise. The use of the term “partner” or “partnering” in this report does not mean or imply a formal legal partnership, and is not meant in any way to alter the terms of American Express’ relationship with any third parties. Amounts presented in this report may not sum and percentages may not recalculate due to rounding. Refer to the “MD&A ― Glossary of Selected Terminology” for the definitions of other key terms used in this report.

Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Next: Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (MD&A)