Boeing 10-Q 2024-06-30
Filed 2024-07-31. 8 sections, 231K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| ☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024
or
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-442
| THE BOEING COMPANY |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 91-0425694 | |||||||||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |||||||||||||
| 929 Long Bridge Drive | Arlington, | VA | 22202 | |||||||||||
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
| (703) | 465-3500 |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||||||||
| Common Stock, $5.00 Par Value | BA | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
| Large Accelerated Filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |||||||||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | |||||||||||
| Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☐ No ☒
As of July 24, 2024, there were 616,167,165 shares of common stock, $5.00 par value, issued and outstanding.
THE BOEING COMPANY
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2024
INDEX
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
The Boeing Company and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
| (Dollars in millions, except per share data) | Six months ended June 30 | Three months ended June 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales of products | $26,792 | $31,601 | $13,524 | $16,687 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sales of services | 6,643 | 6,071 | 3,342 | 3,064 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenues | 33,435 | 37,672 | 16,866 | 19,751 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of products | (24,971) | (28,676) | (12,907) | (15,123) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of services | (5,359) | (5,134) | (2,730) | (2,689) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total costs and expenses | (30,330) | (33,810) | (15,637) | (17,812) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 3,105 | 3,862 | 1,229 | 1,939 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Income from operating investments, net | 74 | 17 | 7 | 44 | |||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative expense | (2,538) | (2,590) | (1,377) | (1,286) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development expense, net | (1,822) | (1,538) | (954) | (797) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on dispositions, net | 5 | 1 | 5 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Loss from operations | (1,176) | (248) | (1,090) | (99) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other income, net | 525 | 622 | 248 | 320 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest and debt expense | (1,242) | (1,270) | (673) | (621) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Loss before income taxes | (1,893) | (896) | (1,515) | (400) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax benefit | 99 | 322 | 76 | 251 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | (1,794) | (574) | (1,439) | (149) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Less: net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | (12) | (11) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss attributable to Boeing Shareholders | ($1,782) | ($563) | ($1,439) | ($149) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Basic loss per share | ($2.90) | ($0.93) | ($2.33) | ($0.25) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted loss per share | ($2.90) | ($0.93) | ($2.33) | ($0.25) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average diluted shares (millions) | 614.8 | 603.9 | 616.6 | 605.5 |
See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Boeing Company and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
| (Dollars in millions) | Six months ended June 30 | Three months ended June 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | ($1,794) | ($574) | ($1,439) | ($149) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of tax: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Currency translation adjustments | (24) | 10 | 11 | (6) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Derivative instruments: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unrealized losses arising during period, net of tax of $22, $7, $3 and $12 | (76) | (25) | (11) | (43) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Reclassification adjustment for losses/(gains) included in net loss, net of tax of ($8), $1, ($6) and $0 | 26 | (2) | 19 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total unrealized (loss)/gain on derivative instruments, net of tax | (50) | (27) | 8 | (40) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefits: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net actuarial (loss)/gain arising during the period, net of tax of $17, $2, $0 and $0 | (18) | (6) | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of actuarial losses/(gains) included in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax of ($20), $1, ($8) and $1 | 26 | (4) | 15 | (2) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of prior service credits included in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax of $20, $12, $8 and $6 | (26) | (40) | (15) | (20) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Pension and postretirement cost related to our equity method investments, net of tax of ($3), $0, $0 and $0 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefits, net of tax | (13) | (50) | 1 | (21) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of tax | (87) | (67) | 20 | (67) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive loss, net of tax | (1,881) | (641) | (1,419) | (216) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Comprehensive loss related to noncontrolling interest | (12) | (11) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive loss attributable to Boeing Shareholders, net of tax | ($1,869) | ($630) | ** |
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
On January 5, 2024, an Alaska Airlines 737-9 flight made an emergency landing after a mid-exit door plug detached in flight. Following the accident, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) grounded and required inspections of all 737-9 aircraft with a mid-exit door plug, which constituted the large majority of the approximately 220 737-9 aircraft in the in-service fleet. On January 24, 2024, the FAA approved an enhanced maintenance and inspection process that was required to be performed on each of the grounded 737-9 aircraft. Our 737-9 operators returned their fleets to service in the first quarter. All 737-9 aircraft in production are undergoing this same enhanced inspection process prior to delivery.
The Alaska Airlines accident and the resulting actions we are taking, including slowing production, to improve compliance with our manufacturing quality control requirements have significantly impacted our financial position, results of operations and cash flows during the first half of 2024.
Consolidated Results of Operations and Financial Condition
Consolidated Results of Operations
The following table summarizes key indicators of consolidated results of operations:
| (Dollars in millions, except per share data) | Six months ended June 30 | Three months ended June 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues | $33,435 | $37,672 | $16,866 | $19,751 | |||||||||||||||||||
| GAAP | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loss from operations | ($1,176) | ($248) | ($1,090) | ($99) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Operating margins | (3.5) | % | (0.7) | % | (6.5) | % | (0.5) | % | |||||||||||||||
| Effective income tax rate | 5.2 | % | 35.9 | % | 5.0 | % | 62.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Net loss attributable to Boeing Shareholders | ($1,782) | ($563) | ($1,439) | ($149) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted loss per share | ($2.90) | ($0.93) | ($2.33) | ($0.25) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Non-GAAP (1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Core operating loss | ($1,780) | ($830) | ($1,392) | ($390) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Core operating margins | (5.3) | % | (2.2) | % | (8.3) | % | (2.0) | % | |||||||||||||||
| Core loss per share | ($4.04) | ($2.08) | ($2.90) | ($0.82) |
(1)These measures exclude certain components of pension and other postretirement benefit expense. See pages 51-52 for important information about these non-GAAP measures and reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.
Revenues
The following table summarizes Revenues:
| (Dollars in millions) | Six months ended June 30 | Three months ended June 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Airplanes | $10,656 | $15,544 | $6,003 | $8,840 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Defense, Space & Security | 12,971 | 12,706 | 6,021 | 6,167 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Global Services | 9,934 | 9,466 | 4,889 | 4,746 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Unallocated items, eliminations and other | (126) | (44) | (47) | (2) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $33,435 | $37,672 | $16,866 | $19,751 |
Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024, decreased by $4,237 million compared with the same period in 2023 driven by lower revenues at Commercial Airplanes (BCA), partially offset by higher revenues at Global Services (BGS) and Defense, Space & Security (BDS). BCA revenues decreased by $4,888 million primarily driven by lower 737 and 787 deliveries and 737-9 customer considerations related to the January 2024 grounding. BGS revenues increased by $468 million primarily due to higher commercial services revenue, partially offset by lower government services revenue. BDS revenues increased by $265 million primarily due to higher volume on weapons and proprietary programs, partially offset by higher net unfavorable cumulative catch-up adjustments on major fixed-price development programs.
Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2024, decreased by $2,885 million compared with the same period in 2023 driven by lower revenues at BCA and BDS, partially offset by higher revenues at BGS. BCA revenues decreased by $2,837 million primarily driven by lower 787 and 737 deliveries. BDS revenues decreased by $146 million compared with the same period in 2023 primarily driven by higher unfavorable cumulative contract catch-up adjustments on certain major fixed-price development programs, partially offset by increased volume on weapons and proprietary programs. BGS revenues increased by $143 million primarily due to higher commercial services revenue, partially offset by lower government services revenue.
Revenues will continue to be significantly impacted until the global supply chain stabilizes, labor instability diminishes, and deliveries ramp up.
Loss from Operations
The following table summarizes Loss from operations:
| (Dollars in millions) | Six months ended June 30 | Three months ended June 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Airplanes | ($1,858) | ($998) | ($715) | ($383) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Defense, Space & Security | (762) | (739) | (913) | (527) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Global Services | 1,786 | 1,703 | 870 | 856 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Segment operating loss | (834) | (34) | (758) | (54) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Unallocated items, eliminations and other | (946) | (796) | (634) | (336) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Pension FAS/CAS service cost adjustment | 460 | 445 | 230 | 222 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Postretirement FAS/CAS service cost adjustment | 144 | 137 |
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
There have been no significant changes to our market risk since December 31, 2023.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a)Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2024 and have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
(b)Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second quarter of 2024 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Currently, we are involved in a number of legal proceedings. For a discussion of contingencies related to legal proceedings, see Note 18 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
The following risks update the risk factors set forth in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Please refer to Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, for other risks related to our business.
Our pending acquisition of Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. (Spirit) subjects us to various risks and uncertainties, including risks that we may not complete the acquisition or realize the anticipated benefits in the expected timeframe or at all.
Completion of our acquisition of Spirit is subject to a number of conditions set forth in the Agreement and Plan of Merger among us, Spirit and one of our wholly owned subsidiaries (Merger Agreement). Some of the conditions, such as approval by Spirit’s stockholders, certain regulatory approvals, and the ability of Spirit to enter into definitive agreements relating to the disposition of Spirit operations related to certain Airbus commercial work packages and consummate the related transactions, are beyond our control, which make the completion of our acquisition of Spirit (and the timing thereof) uncertain. In addition, the Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights for both Spirit and Boeing, which if exercised, will also result in the acquisition not being consummated. Furthermore, the governmental authorities from which regulatory approvals related to the acquisition are required may impose burdensome or unacceptable conditions on the completion of the acquisition, require changes to the terms of the Merger Agreement, or prevent or delay the consummation of the acquisition. If the acquisition is not completed, our ongoing business may be adversely affected and we will be subject to a number of risks, including expenditure of time and resources, possible negative reactions from certain stakeholders, and potential market price fluctuations. If we are successful in completing the acquisition, we will be subject to other risks, including those related to the successful integration of Spirit into our business and operations. Difficulties in integrating Spirit may result in the failure to realize anticipated benefits of the acquisition (including anticipated synergies and quality improvements) in the expected timeframe or at all, as well as operational challenges, the diversion of management’s attention from other ongoing business concerns, and unforeseen expenses, which may have an adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. Any of these events could impact our operations and our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. For additional information on the acquisition, see Note 2 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table provides information about purchases we made during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 of equity securities that are registered by us pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act:
| (Dollars in millions, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Number of Shares Purchased (1) | Average Price Paid per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2024 thru 4/30/2024 | 5,086 | $182.39 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 5/1/2024 thru 5/31/2024 | 31,905 | 176.56 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 6/1/2024 thru 6/30/2024 | 953 | 181.48 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 37,944 | $177.47 |
(1)A total of 37,944 shares were transferred to us from employees in satisfaction of minimum tax withholding obligations associated with the vesting of restricted stock units during the period. We did not purchase any shares of our common stock in the open market pursuant to a repurchase program.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
During the three months ended June 30, 2024, none of our directors or officers adopted, modified or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” as such terms are defined under Item 408 of Regulation S-K.
During the three months ended June 30, 2024, the Company did not adopt, modify or terminate a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” as such term is defined under Item 408 of Regulation S-K.
Item 6. Exhibits
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | ||||
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
*Certain schedules have been omitted pursuant to item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The registrant will provide a copy of omitted schedule to the SEC upon request.
Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| THE BOEING COMPANY | ||||||||
| (Registrant) | ||||||||
| July 31, 2024 | /s/ Michael J. Cleary | |||||||
| (Date) | Michael J. Cleary | |||||||
| Senior Vice President and Controller |