A Dark Vector Cognition product

Item 1A. Risk Factors

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Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, of our 2024 Annual Report or our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, other than as set forth below:

The proposed combination of our Biosciences and Diagnostic Solutions business with Waters may not be completed, on the currently contemplated timeline or at all.

On July 13, 2025, we entered into a definitive agreement with Waters to combine our Biosciences and Diagnostic Solutions business with Waters. The transaction, if consummated, would result in our shareholders owning approximately 39.2% of the combined company, and existing Waters shareholders owning approximately 60.8% of the combined company. The transaction is expected to close around the end of the first quarter of calendar year 2026, subject to receipt of required regulatory approvals, Waters shareholder approval, compliance with applicable SEC requirements, the receipt of a private letter ruling from the Internal Revenue Service regarding certain matters germane to the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the transactions, and satisfaction of other customary closing conditions. There can be no assurance that such closing conditions will be satisfied or waived, or that the transaction will be consummated, on the currently contemplated timeline or at all. A failure to complete the transaction, or a delay in doing so, could adversely impact our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. In the event that the transaction does not close, we will be required to bear significant non-recurring costs in connection with the transaction.

The announcement and pendency of the combination of our Biosciences and Diagnostic Solutions business with Waters could cause disruptions in our business.

The completion of the separation of our Biosciences and Diagnostic Solutions business and combination of the business with Waters will require significant amounts of time and effort, which could divert management attention, could disrupt the activities of our employees, and could have negative implications for our relationships with our customers and other third parties. We

expect to incur costs and expenses in connection with the separation and combination. Until the consummation or termination of the transaction, we are also required to operate the business in the ordinary course and we are restricted from taking certain specified actions with respect to our Biosciences and Diagnostic Solutions business without Waters’ consent. Any of the foregoing could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

We may not realize some or all of the expected benefits of the combination of our Biosciences and Diagnostic Solutions business with Waters.

If the separation of our Biosciences and Diagnostic Solutions business and combination of the business with Waters is completed, the anticipated operational, financial, strategic and other benefits of such transaction to BD and our shareholders may not be achieved. In addition, we have agreed to provide certain transition services to the combined company, which may result in additional expenses and may divert our focus and resources that would otherwise be invested into maintaining or growing our businesses. An inability to realize the full extent of the anticipated benefits of the transaction, as well as any delays encountered in the process, could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. In addition, while it is expected that the transaction would be generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes to BD and our shareholders, there is no assurance that the transaction will qualify for this treatment. If the transaction is ultimately determined to be taxable, we could incur income tax liabilities that could be significant. Any of the foregoing could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The table below sets forth certain information regarding our purchases of common stock of BD during the quarter ended June 30, 2025.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

For the three months ended June 30, 2025Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)Average Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or ProgramsMaximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (2)
April 1 – 30, 20251,268$202.80—13,426,039
May 1 – 31, 2025174167.95—13,426,039
June 1 – 30, 2025———13,426,039
Total1,442$198.60—13,426,039

(1)Includes 1,442 shares purchased during the quarter in open market transactions by the trust relating to BD’s Deferred Compensation and Retirement Benefit Restoration Plan and 1996 Directors’ Deferral Plan.

(2)Includes 3,426,039 shares under a repurchase program authorized by the Board of Directors on November 3, 2021, and 10 million shares under a repurchase program authorized by the Board of Directors on January 28, 2025. There is no expiration date for either program.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

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