Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
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Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
MARKET AND STOCKHOLDER INFORMATION
Our common stock trades on The Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “BIIB.” As of February 12, 2024, there were approximately 420 shareholders of record of our common stock.
DIVIDENDS
We have not paid cash dividends since our inception. While we historically have not paid cash dividends and do not have a current intention to pay cash dividends, we continually review our capital allocation strategies, including, among other things, payment of cash dividends, share repurchases and acquisitions.
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The following table summarizes our common stock repurchase activity during the fourth quarter of 2023:
| Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased (#) | Average Price Paid per Share ($) | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Programs (#) | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under Our Programs ($ in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
| October 2023 | — | $ | — | — | $ | 2,050.0 | |||||||||||||||||
| November 2023 | — | $ | — | — | $ | 2,050.0 | |||||||||||||||||
| December 2023 | — | $ | — | — | $ | 2,050.0 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total(1) | — | $ | — |
(1) There were no share repurchases during the fourth quarter of 2023.
In October 2020 our Board of Directors authorized our 2020 Share Repurchase Program, which is a program to repurchase up to $5.0 billion of our common stock. Our 2020 Share Repurchase Program does not have an expiration date. All share repurchases under our 2020 Share Repurchase Program will be retired. Under our 2020 Share Repurchase Program, we repurchased and retired approximately 3.6 million and 6.0 million shares of our common stock at a cost of approximately $750.0 million and $1.8 billion during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. There were no share repurchases of our common stock during the year ended December 31, 2023. Approximately $2.1 billion remained available under our 2020 Share Repurchase Program as of December 31, 2023.
In August 2022 the IRA was signed into law. Among other things, the IRA levies a 1.0% excise tax on net stock repurchases after December 31, 2022. While we have historically made discretionary share repurchases, we had no share repurchases of our common stock during the year ended December 31, 2023.
PERFORMANCE GRAPH
The performance graph below compares the five-year cumulative total stockholder return on our common stock, the Nasdaq Pharmaceutical Index, the S&P 500 Index and the Nasdaq Biotechnology Index. The performance graph below assumes the investment of $100.00 on December 31, 2018, in our common stock and each of the three indexes, with dividends being reinvested.
The stock price performance in the graph below is not necessarily indicative of future price performance.

| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biogen Inc. | $100.00 | $98.61 | $81.37 | $79.73 | $92.01 | $85.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nasdaq Pharmaceutical Index | $100.00 | $114.51 | $126.56 | $157.42 | $175.29 | $182.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| S&P 500 Index | $100.00 | $131.49 | $155.68 | $200.37 | $164.08 | $207.21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nasdaq Biotechnology Index | $100.00 | $125.11 | $158.17 | $158.20 | $142.19 | $148.72 |
The information included under the heading Performance Graph is “furnished” and not “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed to be “soliciting material” subject to Regulation 14A or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
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