A Dark Vector Cognition product

Item 2. Properties

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Item 2. Properties

We have a broad network of distribution and manufacturing facilities in 43 states throughout the U.S. Based on available 2025 U.S. Census data, we have operations in 48 of the top 50 and 94 of the top 100 U.S. CBSAs, as ranked by single family housing permits in 2025.

Distribution centers typically include 10 to 15 useable acres of outside storage, a 45,000 square foot warehouse, 6,000 square feet of office space, and 15,000 square feet of covered storage. The outside area provides space for lumber storage and a staging area for delivery while the warehouse stores millwork, windows and doors, and other specialty building products. The distribution centers are usually located in industrial areas with easy access to freeways to maximize distribution efficiency and convenience. Many of our distribution centers are situated on rail lines for efficient receipt of goods.

Our manufacturing facilities produce trusses, wall panels, engineered wood, windows, pre-hung doors and custom millwork. Where efficient, they are located on the same premises as our distribution facilities. Truss and panel manufacturing facilities vary in size from 60,000 square feet to 100,000 square feet with 10 to 15 useable acres of outside storage for materials and for finished goods. Our window manufacturing facility in Houston, Texas is approximately 840,000 square feet.

We own approximately 190 actively operating facilities, and contractually lease 395 actively operating facilities. These leases typically have an initial lease term of five to 15 years and most provide options to renew for specified periods of time. A majority of our leases provide for fixed annual rentals. Certain of our leases include provisions for escalating rent, as an example, based on changes in the consumer price index. Most of the leases require us to pay taxes, insurance and common area maintenance expenses associated with the properties. As described in Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of this annual report on Form 10-K, 110 of our leased facilities are subject to a sales-lease back transaction that is accounted for in our financial statements as owned assets with offsetting financing obligations.

In addition, we operate a fleet of approximately 19,300 rolling stock units which includes trucks, forklifts, and trailers used to deliver products from our distribution and manufacturing centers to our customers’ job sites. Through our emphasis on local market flexibility and strategically placed locations, we minimize shipping and freight costs while maintaining a high degree of local market expertise. Through knowledge of local homebuilder needs, customer coordination and rapid restocking ability, we reduce working

capital requirements and guard against out-of-stock products. We believe that this reliability is highly valued by our customers and reinforces customer relationships.

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