BXP 10-Q 2022-09-30
Filed 2022-11-04. 8 sections, 531K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| ☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2022
or
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-13087 (Boston Properties, Inc.)
Commission File Number: 0-50209 (Boston Properties Limited Partnership)
BOSTON PROPERTIES, INC.
BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
(Exact name of Registrants as specified in its charter)
| Boston Properties, Inc. | Delaware | 04-2473675 | ||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) | |||||||
| Boston Properties Limited Partnership | Delaware | 04-3372948 | ||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
Prudential Center, 800 Boylston Street, Suite 1900, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-8103
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(617) 236-3300
(Registrants’ telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Registrant | Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | |||||||||||||||||
| Boston Properties, Inc. | Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | BXP | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Boston Properties, Inc.: Yes x No ☐ Boston Properties Limited Partnership: Yes x No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Boston Properties, Inc.: Yes x No ☐ Boston Properties Limited Partnership: Yes x No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Boston Properties, Inc.:
Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer ☐ Non-accelerated filer ☐ Smaller reporting company ☐ Emerging growth company ☐
Boston Properties Limited Partnership:
Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐ Non-accelerated filer x Smaller reporting company ☐ Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Boston Properties, Inc. ☐ Boston Properties Limited Partnership ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Boston Properties, Inc.: Yes ☐ No x Boston Properties Limited Partnership: Yes ☐ No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
| Boston Properties, Inc. | Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | 156,754,712 | ||||||
| (Registrant) | (Class) | (Outstanding on November 1, 2022) |
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This report combines the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2022 of Boston Properties, Inc. and Boston Properties Limited Partnership. Unless stated otherwise or the context otherwise requires, references to “BXP” mean Boston Properties, Inc., a Delaware corporation and real estate investment trust (“REIT”), and references to “BPLP” and the “Operating Partnership” mean Boston Properties Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership. BPLP is the entity through which BXP conducts substantially all of its business and owns, either directly or through subsidiaries, substantially all of its assets. BXP is the sole general partner and also a limited partner of BPLP. As the sole general partner of BPLP, BXP has exclusive control of BPLP’s day-to-day management. Therefore, unless stated otherwise or the context requires, references to the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” mean collectively BXP, BPLP and those entities/subsidiaries consolidated by BXP.
As of September 30, 2022, BXP owned an approximate 89.6% ownership interest in BPLP. The remaining approximate 10.4% interest was owned by limited partners. The other limited partners of BPLP either (1) contributed their direct or indirect interests in properties to BPLP in exchange for common units or preferred units of limited partnership interest in BPLP or (2) received long-term incentive plan units of BPLP pursuant to BXP’s Stock Option and Incentive Plans, or both. Under the limited partnership agreement of BPLP, unitholders may present their common units of BPLP for redemption at any time (subject to restrictions agreed upon at the time of issuance of the units that may restrict such right for a period of time, generally one year from issuance). Upon presentation of a common unit for redemption, BPLP must redeem the unit for cash equal to the then value of a share of BXP’s common stock. In lieu of a cash redemption by BPLP, however, BXP may elect to acquire any common units so tendered by issuing shares of BXP common stock in exchange for the common units. If BXP so elects, its common stock will be exchanged for common units on a one-for-one basis. This one-for-one exchange ratio is subject to specified adjustments to prevent dilution. BXP generally expects that it will elect to issue its common stock in connection with each such presentation for redemption rather than having BPLP pay cash. With each such exchange or redemption, BXP’s percentage ownership in BPLP will increase. In addition, whenever BXP issues shares of its common stock other than to acquire common units of BPLP, BXP must contribute any net proceeds it receives to BPLP and BPLP must issue to BXP an equivalent number of common units of BPLP. This structure is commonly referred to as an umbrella partnership REIT, or UPREIT.
The Company believes that combining the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q of BXP and BPLP into this single report:
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enhances investors’ understanding of BXP and BPLP by enabling them to view the business as a whole in the same manner as management views and operates the business;
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eliminates duplicative disclosure and provides a more concise and readable presentation because a substantial portion of the disclosure applies to both BXP and BPLP; and
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creates time and cost efficiencies through the preparation of one combined report instead of two separate reports.
The Company believes it is important to understand the few differences between BXP and BPLP in the context of how BXP and BPLP operate as a consolidated company. The financial results of BPLP are consolidated into the financial statements of BXP. BXP does not have any other significant assets, liabilities or operations, other than its investment in BPLP, nor does it have employees of its own. BPLP, not BXP, generally executes all significant business relationships other than transactions involving the securities of BXP. BPLP holds substantially all of the assets of BXP, including ownership interests in joint ventures. BPLP conducts the operations of the business and is structured as a partnership with no publicly traded equity. Except for the net proceeds from equity issuances by BXP, which are contributed to the capital of BPLP in exchange for common or preferred units of partnership in BPLP, as applicable, BPLP generates all remaining capital required by the Company’s business. These sources include working capital, net cash provided by operating activities, borrowings under its credit facilities, the issuance of secured and unsecured debt and equity securities and proceeds received from the disposition of certain properties and interests in joint ventures.
Shareholders’ equity, partners’ capital and noncontrolling interests are the main areas of difference between the consolidated financial statements of BXP and BPLP. The limited partners of BPLP are accounted for as partners’ capital in BPLP’s financial statements and as noncontrolling interests in BXP’s financial statements. The noncontrolling interests in BPLP’s financial statements include the interests of unaffiliated partners in various consolidated partnerships. The noncontrolling interests in BXP’s financial statements include the same
noncontrolling interests in BPLP and limited partners of BPLP. The differences between shareholders’ equity and partners’ capital result from differences in the equity issued by each of BXP and BPLP.
In addition, the consolidated financial statements of BXP and BPLP differ in total real estate assets resulting from previously applied acquisition accounting by BXP for the issuance of common stock in connection with non-sponsor redemptions of common units of BPLP. This accounting resulted in a step-up of the real estate assets of BXP at the time of such redemptions, resulting in a difference between the net real estate of BXP as compared to BPLP of approximately $252.2 million, or 1.3% at September 30, 2022, and a corresponding difference in depreciation expense, impairment losses and gains on sales of real estate upon the sale of these properties having an allocation of the real estate step-up. The acquisition accounting was nullified on a prospective basis beginning in 2009 as a result of the Company’s adoption of a new accounting standard requiring any subsequent redemptions to be accounted for solely as an equity transaction.
To help investors better understand the key differences between BXP and BPLP, the following items in this report present information separately for BXP and BPLP:
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Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited), which includes the following specific disclosures for BXP and BPLP:
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Note 3. Real Estate;
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Note 9. Stockholders’ Equity / Partners’ Capital;
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Note 10. Segment Information; and
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Note 11. Earnings Per Share / Common Unit
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations includes information specific to each entity, where applicable; and
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Item 2. Liquidity and Capital Resources includes separate reconciliations of amounts to each entity’s financial statements, where applicable.
This report also includes separate Part I - Item 4. Controls and Procedures and Part II - Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds sections for each of BXP and BPLP, as well as separate Exhibits 31 and 32 certifications for each of BXP and BPLP.
BOSTON PROPERTIES, INC. AND BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
FORM 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2022
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
| BOSTON PROPERTIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited and in thousands, except for share and par value amounts) | ||||||||||||||
| September 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Real estate, at cost (amounts related to variable interest entities (“VIEs”) of $6,753,779 and $6,702,830 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | $ | 25,192,376 | $ | 23,752,630 | ||||||||||
| Right of use assets - finance leases (amounts related to VIEs of $21,000 and $21,000 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | 237,505 | 237,507 | ||||||||||||
| Right of use assets - operating leases | 167,935 | 169,778 | ||||||||||||
| Less: accumulated depreciation (amounts related to VIEs of $(1,352,781) and $(1,283,060) at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | (6,170,472) | (5,883,961) | ||||||||||||
| Total real estate | 19,427,344 | 18,275,954 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents (amounts related to VIEs of $249,124 and $300,937 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | 375,774 | 452,692 | ||||||||||||
| Cash held in escrows | 73,112 | 48,466 | ||||||||||||
| Investments in securities | 30,040 | 43,632 | ||||||||||||
| Tenant and other receivables, net (amounts related to VIEs of $11,842 and $6,824 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | 69,633 | 70,186 | ||||||||||||
| Related party note receivable, net | 78,592 | 78,336 | ||||||||||||
| Notes receivable, net | — | 9,641 | ||||||||||||
| Accrued rental income, net (amounts related to VIEs of $359,439 and $357,395 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | 1,250,176 | 1,226,745 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred charges, net (amounts related to VIEs of $176,908 and $174,637 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | 720,648 | 618,798 | ||||||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other assets (amounts related to VIEs of $44,525 and $29,668 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | 107,538 | 57,811 | ||||||||||||
| Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures | 1,593,834 | 1,482,997 | ||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 23,726,691 | $ | 22,365,258 | ||||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
| Mortgage notes payable, net (amounts related to VIEs of $3,271,157 and $3,267,914 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | $ | 3,271,157 | $ | 3,267,914 | ||||||||||
| Unsecured senior notes, net | 9,491,714 | 9,483,695 | ||||||||||||
| Unsecured line of credit | 340,000 | 145,000 | ||||||||||||
| Unsecured term loan, net | 730,000 | — | ||||||||||||
| Lease liabilities - finance leases (amounts related to VIEs of $20,568 and $20,458 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | 248,092 | 244,421 | ||||||||||||
| Lease liabilities - operating leases | 205,008 | 204,561 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses (amounts related to VIEs of $35,043 and $29,464 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | 360,572 | 320,775 | ||||||||||||
| Dividends and distributions payable | 170,952 | 169,859 | ||||||||||||
| Accrued interest payable | 91,885 | 94,796 | ||||||||||||
| Other liabilities (amounts related to VIEs of $104,663 and $150,131 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively) | 417,255 | 391,441 | ||||||||||||
| Total liabilities | 15,326,635 | 14,322,462 |
| BOSTON PROPERTIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited and in thousands, except for share and par value amounts) | ||||||||||||||
| September 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies (See Note 7) | ||||||||||||||
| Redeemable deferred stock units— 93,175 and 83,073 units outstanding at redemption value at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively | 6,985 | 9,568 | ||||||||||||
| Equity: | ||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity attributable to Boston Properties, Inc.: | ||||||||||||||
| Excess stock, $0.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding | — | — | ||||||||||||
| Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding | — | — | ||||||||||||
| Common stock, $0.01 par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized, 156,833,612 and 156,623,749 issued and 156,754,712 and 156,544,849 outstanding at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively | 1,568 | 1,565 | ||||||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 6,532,299 | 6,497,730 | ||||||||||||
| Dividends in excess of earnings | (359,536) | (625,891) | ||||||||||||
| Treasury common stock at cost, 78,900 shares at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | (2,722) | (2,722) | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (15,991) | (36,662) | ||||||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity attributable to Boston Properties, Inc. | 6,155,618 | 5,834,020 | ||||||||||||
| Noncontrolling interests: | ||||||||||||||
| Common units of Boston Properties Limited Partnership | 685,952 | 642,655 | ||||||||||||
| Property partnerships | 1,551,501 | 1,556,553 | ||||||||||||
| Total equity | 8,393,071 | 8,033,228 | ||||||||||||
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | 23,726,691 | $ | 22,365,258 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
BOSTON PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited and in thousands, except for per share amounts)
| Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 |
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including the documents incorporated by reference, contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We intend these forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are including this statement for purposes of complying with those safe harbor provisions, in each case, to the extent applicable. The forward-looking statements are contained principally, but not only, under the captions “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” We caution investors that forward-looking statements are based on current beliefs, expectations of future events and assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. When used, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “budget,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “project,” “should,” “will” and similar expressions that do not relate solely to historical matters are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance or occurrences, which may be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties and factors that are, in some cases, beyond our control. Should one or more of these known or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We caution you that, while forward-looking statements reflect our good-faith beliefs when we make them, they are not guarantees of future performance or occurrences and are impacted by actual events when they occur after we make such statements. Accordingly, investors should use caution in relying on forward-looking statements, which are based on results and trends at the time they are made, to anticipate future results or trends.
The most significant factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements include the impact on global and U.S. economic conditions due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the ongoing war in Ukraine, continuing inflation, increasing interest rates, and supply-chain disruptions, as well as the risks described in (i) our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 including those described under the caption “Risk Factors,” (ii) our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2022 including those described under the caption “Risk Factors,” (iii) our subsequent filings under the Exchange Act and (iv) the risk factors set forth in this Form 10-Q in Part II, Item 1A, if any.
Some of the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include, among others, the following:
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the risks and uncertainties related to the impact of (1) the COVID-19 global pandemic, including the emergence of additional variants, the effectiveness, availability and distribution of vaccines, including their efficacy against new variant strains and the willingness of individuals to be vaccinated, (2) the impact of geopolitical conflicts, including the war in Ukraine, and (3) the severity and duration of the indirect economic impacts of the foregoing, such as recession, supply chain disruptions, labor market disruptions, continued inflation, increasing interest rates, dislocation and volatility in capital markets, job losses, potential longer-term changes in consumer and client behavior, as well as possible future governmental responses;
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volatile or adverse global economic and geopolitical conditions, health crises and dislocations in the credit markets could adversely affect our access to cost-effective capital and have a resulting material adverse effect on our business opportunities, results of operations and financial condition;
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risks associated with downturns in the national and local economies, continued inflation, increasing interest rates, and volatility in the securities markets;
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general risks affecting the real estate industry (including, without limitation, the inability to enter into or renew leases, client space utilization, dependence on clients’ financial condition, and competition from other developers, owners and operators of real estate);
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failure to manage effectively our growth and expansion into new markets and sub-markets or to integrate acquisitions and developments successfully;
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the ability of our joint venture partners to satisfy their obligations;
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risks and uncertainties affecting property development and construction (including, without limitation, continued inflation, supply chain disruptions, labor shortages, construction delays, increased construction costs, cost overruns, inability to obtain necessary permits, client accounting considerations that may result in negotiated lease provisions that limit a client’s liability during construction, and public opposition to such activities);
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risks associated with the availability and terms of financing and the use of debt to fund acquisitions and developments or refinance existing indebtedness, including the impact of higher interest rates on the cost and/or availability of financing;
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risks associated with forward interest rate contracts and the effectiveness of such arrangements;
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risks associated with actual or threatened terrorist attacks;
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costs of compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act and other similar laws;
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potential liability for uninsured losses and environmental contamination;
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risks associated with the physical effects of climate change;
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risks associated with security breaches through cyber attacks, cyber intrusions or otherwise, as well as other significant disruptions of our information technology (IT) networks and related systems, which support our operations and our buildings;
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risks associated with BXP’s potential failure to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
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possible adverse changes in tax and environmental laws;
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the impact of newly adopted accounting principles on our accounting policies and on period-to-period comparisons of financial results;
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risks associated with possible state and local tax audits; and
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risks associated with our dependence on key personnel whose continued service is not guaranteed.
The risks set forth above are not exhaustive. Other sections of this report may include additional factors that could adversely affect our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment, particularly in light of the circumstances relating to COVID-19 and the war in Ukraine. New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all risk factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. Investors should also ref
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
The following table presents the aggregate carrying value of our mortgage notes payable, net, unsecured senior notes, net, unsecured line of credit, unsecured term loan, net and our corresponding estimate of fair value as of September 30, 2022. As of September 30, 2022, approximately $12.8 billion of these borrowings bore interest at fixed rates and therefore the fair value of these instruments is affected by changes in the market interest rates. As of September 30, 2022, the weighted-average interest rate on our variable rate debt was 3.40% per annum. The following table presents our aggregate debt obligations with corresponding weighted-average GAAP interest rates sorted by maturity date.
The table below does not include our unconsolidated joint venture debt. For a discussion concerning our unconsolidated joint venture debt, see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and “Item 2—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures - Secured Debt.”
| 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027+ | Total | Estimated Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in thousands) Mortgage debt, net | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fixed Rate | $ | (1,208) | $ | (4,840) | $ | (4,840) | $ | (4,840) | $ | (4,840) | $ | 3,291,725 | $ | 3,271,157 | $ | 2,788,779 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GAAP Average Interest Rate | — | % | — | % | — | % | — | % | — | % | 3.42 | % | 3.42 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Variable Rate | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unsecured debt, net | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fixed Rate | $ | (2,690) | $ | 489,402 | $ | 690,581 | $ | 841,850 | $ | 1,993,259 | $ | 5,479,312 | $ | 9,491,714 | $ | 8,261,816 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GAAP Average Interest Rate | — | % | 3.28 | % | 3.92 | % | 3.35 | % | 3.63 | % | 3.33 | % | 3.43 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Variable Rate | — | 730,000 | — | — | 340,000 | — | 1,070,000 | 1,068,247 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Debt | $ | (3,898) | $ | 1,214,562 | $ | 685,741 | $ | 837,010 | $ | 2,328,419 | $ | 8,771,037 | $ | 13,832,871 | $ | 12,118,842 |
At September 30, 2022, the weighted-average coupon/stated rates on the fixed rate debt stated above was 3.32% per annum. At September 30, 2022, our outstanding variable rate debt based on LIBOR totaled approximately $340.0 million and our outstanding variable rate debt based on SOFR totaled $730.0 million. At September 30, 2022, the coupon/stated rate on our variable rate debt was approximately 3.40% per annum. If market interest rates on our variable rate debt had been 100 basis points greater, total interest expense would have increased approximately $2.7 million and $8.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
The fair value amounts were determined solely by considering the impact of hypothetical interest rates on our financial instruments. Due to the uncertainty of specific actions, we may undertake to minimize possible effects of market interest rate increases, this analysis assumes no changes in our financial structure.
On March 5, 2021, the Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”) announced that USD LIBOR will no longer be published after June 30, 2023. This announcement has several implications, including setting the spread that may be used to automatically convert contracts from LIBOR to SOFR. Additionally, banking regulators are encouraging banks to discontinue new LIBOR debt issuances by December 31, 2021.
We anticipate that LIBOR will continue to be available at least until June 30, 2023. Any changes adopted by the FCA or other governing bodies in the method used for determining LIBOR may result in a sudden or prolonged increase or decrease in reported LIBOR. If that were to occur, our interest payments could change. In addition, uncertainty about the extent and manner of future changes may result in interest rates and/or payments that are higher or lower than if LIBOR were to remain available in its current form.
We and our unconsolidated joint ventures have contracts that are indexed to LIBOR and we are monitoring and evaluating the related risks. These risks arise in connection with transitioning contracts to an alternative rate, including any resulting value transfer that may occur, and are likely to vary by contract. The value of loans, securities, or derivative instruments tied to LIBOR, as well as interest rates on our unconsolidated joint ventures current or future indebtedness, may also be impacted if LIBOR is limited or discontinued. For some instruments the
method of transitioning to an alternative reference rate may be challenging, especially if we cannot agree with the respective counterparty about how to make the transition.
While we expect LIBOR to be available in substantially its current form until at least the end of June 30, 2023, it is possible that LIBOR will become unavailable prior to that point. This could result, for example, if a sufficient number of banks decline to make submissions to the LIBOR administrator. In that case, the risks associated with the transition to an alternative reference rate will be accelerated and magnified.
Alternative rates and other market changes related to the replacement of LIBOR, including the introduction of financial products and changes in market practices, may lead to risk modeling and valuation challenges, such as adjusting interest rate accrual calculations and building a term structure for an alternative rate.
The introduction of an alternative rate also may create additional basis risk and increased volatility as alternative rates are phased in and utilized in parallel with LIBOR.
Adjustments to systems and mathematical models to properly process and account for alternative rates will be required, which may strain the model risk management and information technology functions and result in substantial incremental costs for us.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Boston Properties, Inc.
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. As of the end of the period covered by this report, our management, with the participation of Boston Properties, Inc.’s Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer), evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Based upon that evaluation, Boston Properties, Inc.’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
(b) Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. No change in Boston Properties, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) occurred during the third quarter of our fiscal year ending December 31, 2022 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Boston Properties, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting.
Boston Properties Limited Partnership
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. As of the end of the period covered by this report, the management of Boston Properties, Inc., the sole general partner of Boston Properties Limited Partnership, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer), evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Boston Properties, Inc. concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
(b) Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. No change in its internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) occurred during the third quarter of our fiscal year ending December 31, 2022 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1—Legal Proceedings.
We are subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. These matters are generally covered by insurance. Management believes that the final outcome of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Except to the extent updated below or to the extent additional factual information disclosed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q relates to such risk factors (including, without limitation, the matters discussed in Part I, “Item 2—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”), there were no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Enhanced market and economic volatility due to adverse economic and geopolitical conditions, such as the war in Ukraine, health crises or dislocations in the credit markets, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition and ability to pay dividends and/or distributions.
Our business may be adversely affected by market and economic volatility experienced by the U.S. and global economies, the real estate industry as a whole and/or the local economies in the markets in which our properties are located, Such adverse economic and geopolitical conditions may be due to, among other issues, increased labor market challenges impacting the recruitment and retention of employees, rising inflation and interest rates, volatility in the public equity and debt markets, and international economic and other conditions, including pandemics, geopolitical instability (such as the war in Ukraine), sanctions and other conditions beyond our control. These current conditions, or similar conditions existing in the future, may adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition and ability to pay dividends and/or distributions as a result of one or more of the following, among other potential consequences:
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the financial condition of our clients may be adversely affected, which may result in client defaults under leases due to bankruptcy, lack of liquidity, lack of funding, operational failures or for other reasons;
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significant job losses may occur, which may decrease demand for our office space, causing market rental rates and property values to be negatively impacted;
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tightening labor market conditions may adversely affect our ability to recruit and retain talent, which may result in lack of business continuity and increased costs to address the labor challenges;
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our ability to borrow on terms and conditions that we find acceptable, or at all, may be limited, which could reduce our ability to pursue acquisition and development opportunities and refinance existing debt, reduce our returns from our acquisition and development activities and increase our future interest expense;
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reduced values of our properties may limit our ability to dispose of assets at attractive prices or to obtain debt financing secured by our properties and may reduce the availability of unsecured loans;
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the value and liquidity of our short-term investments and cash deposits could be reduced as a result of a deterioration of the financial condition of the institutions that hold our cash deposits or the institutions or assets in which we have made short-term investments, a dislocation of the markets for our short-term investments, increased volatility in market rates for such investments or other factors;
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one or more lenders under our line of credit could refuse to fund their financing commitment to us or could fail and we may not be able to replace the financing commitment of any such lenders on favorable terms, or at all; and
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to the extent we enter into derivative financial instruments, one or more counterparties to our derivative financial instruments could default on their obligations to us, or could fail, increasing the risk that we may not realize the benefits of these instruments.
ITEM 2—Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Boston Properties, Inc.
(a)None.
(b)Not Applicable.
(c)Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
| Period | (a) Total Number of Shares of Common Stock Purchased | (b) Average Price Paid per Common Share | (c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | (d) Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet be Purchased | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| July 1, 2022 – July 31, 2022 | 1,346 | (1) | $ | 27.10 | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| August 1, 2022 – August 31, 2022 | 873 | (2) | $ | 0.01 | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| September 1, 2022 – September 30, 2022 | 4,731 | (3) | $ | 82.87 | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 6,950 | $ | 61.66 | N/A | N/A |
(1)Includes 937 shares of restricted common stock of BXP repurchased in connection with the termination of a certain employee’s employment with BXP. Under the terms of the applicable restricted stock award agreements, the shares were repurchased by BXP at a price of $0.01 per share, which was the amount originally paid by such employee for such shares. Also includes 409 shares of BXP common stock surrendered by an employee to BXP to satisfy such employee’s tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted common stock.
(2)Represents shares of restricted common stock of BXP repurchased in connection with the termination of a certain employee’s employment with BXP. Under the terms of the applicable restricted stock award agreements, the shares were repurchased by BXP at a price of $0.01 per share, which was the amount originally paid by such employee for such shares.
(3)Represents shares of BXP common stock surrendered by an employee to BXP to satisfy such employee’s tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted common stock.
Boston Properties Limited Partnership
(a)Each time BXP issues shares of common stock (other than in exchange for common units when such common units are presented for redemption), it contributes the proceeds of such issuance to BPLP in return for an equivalent number of partnership units with rights and preferences analogous to the shares issued. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, in connection with issuances of c issuances of restricted common stock to employees under the Boston Properties, Inc. 2021 Stock Incentive Plan and purchases of common stock under the Boston Properties, Inc. 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, BPLP issued an aggregate of 8,754 common units to BXP in exchange for approximately $0.37 million, the aggregate proceeds of such common stock issuances to BXP. Such units were issued in reliance on an exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(b)Not Applicable.
(c)Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
| Period | (a) Total Number of Units Purchased | (b) Average Price Paid per Unit | (c) Total Number of Units Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | (d) Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Units that May Yet be Purchased | |||||||||||||
| July 1, 2022 – July 31, 2022 | 3,001 | (1)(3) | $ | 12.29 | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||
| August 1, 2022 – August 31, 2022 | 1,175 | (2)(3) | $ | 0.07 | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||
| September 1, 2022 – September 30, 2022 | 4,731 | (4) | $ | 82.87 | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||
| Total | 8,907 | $ | 48.17 | N/A | N/A |
(1)Includes 937 common units previously held by BXP that were redeemed in connection with the repurchase of shares of restricted common stock of BXP in connection with the termination of an employee’s employment with BXP and 1,655 LTIP units that were repurchased by BPLP in connection with the termination of certain employees’ employment with BXP. Also includes 409 common units previously held by BXP that were redeemed in connection with the surrender of shares of restricted common stock of BXP by an employee to BXP to satisfy such employee’s tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted common stock.
(2)Includes 873 common units previously held by BXP that were redeemed in connection with the repurchase of shares of restricted common stock of BXP in connection with the termination of an employee’s employment with BXP and 302 LTIP units that were repurchased by BPLP in connection with the termination of certain employees’ employment with BXP.
(3)Under the terms of the applicable restricted stock award agreements and LTIP unit vesting agreements, the shares were repurchased at a price of $0.01 per share and the LTIP units were repurchased at a price of $0.25 per unit, which were the amounts originally paid by the employees for the shares and units.
(4)Represents common units previously held by BXP that were redeemed in connection with the surrender of shares of restricted common stock of BXP by an employee to BXP to satisfy such employee’s tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted common stock.
ITEM 3—Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
ITEM 4—Mine Safety Disclosures.
None.
Item 5. Other Information.
Item 6. Exhibits.
(a)Exhibits
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| BOSTON PROPERTIES, INC. | ||||||||
| November 4, 2022 | /s/ MICHAEL R. WALSH | |||||||
| Michael R. Walsh | ||||||||
| Chief Accounting Officer (duly authorized officer and principal accounting officer) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP | ||||||||
| By: Boston Properties, Inc., its General Partner | ||||||||
| November 4, 2022 | /s/ MICHAEL R. WALSH | |||||||
| Michael R. Walsh | ||||||||
| Chief Accounting Officer (duly authorized officer and principal accounting officer) |