Caterpillar 10-Q 2021-09-30
Filed 2021-11-03. 7 sections, 416K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2021
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-768
CATERPILLAR INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 37-0602744 | |||||||||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (IRS Employer I.D. No.) | |||||||||||||
| 510 Lake Cook Road, | Suite 100, | Deerfield, | Illinois | 60015 | ||||||||||
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (224) 551-4000
Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report: N/A
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol (s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | |||||||||
| Common Stock ($1.00 par value) | CAT | New York Stock Exchange | ¹ | ||||||||
| 8% Debentures due February 15, 2023 | CAT23 | New York Stock Exchange | |||||||||
| 5.3% Debentures due September 15, 2035 | CAT35 | New York Stock Exchange |
¹ In addition to the New York Stock Exchange, Caterpillar common stock is also listed on stock exchanges in France and Switzerland.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | ||||||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | ||||||||
| Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
At September 30, 2021, 540,941,600 shares of common stock of the registrant were outstanding.
Table of Contents
- Item omitted because no answer is called for or item is not applicable.
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Caterpillar Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Results of Operations
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share data)
| Three Months Ended September 30 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||
| Sales and revenues: | |||||||||||
| Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation | $ | 11,707 | $ | 9,228 | |||||||
| Revenues of Financial Products | 690 | 653 | |||||||||
| Total sales and revenues | 12,397 | 9,881 | |||||||||
| Operating costs: | |||||||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 8,617 | 6,919 | |||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 1,340 | 1,126 | |||||||||
| Research and development expenses | 427 | 344 | |||||||||
| Interest expense of Financial Products | 111 | 137 | |||||||||
| Other operating (income) expenses | 238 | 370 | |||||||||
| Total operating costs | 10,733 | 8,896 | |||||||||
| Operating profit | 1,664 | 985 | |||||||||
| Interest expense excluding Financial Products | 114 | 136 | |||||||||
| Other income (expense) | 225 | 14 | |||||||||
| Consolidated profit before taxes | 1,775 | 863 | |||||||||
| Provision (benefit) for income taxes | 368 | 187 | |||||||||
| Profit of consolidated companies | 1,407 | 676 | |||||||||
| Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies | 21 | (5) | |||||||||
| Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies | 1,428 | 671 | |||||||||
| Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | 2 | 3 | |||||||||
| Profit 1 | $ | 1,426 | $ | 668 | |||||||
| Profit per common share | $ | 2.62 | $ | 1.23 | |||||||
| Profit per common share – diluted 2 | $ | 2.60 | $ | 1.22 | |||||||
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding (millions) | |||||||||||
| – Basic | 544.0 | 542.3 | |||||||||
| – Diluted 2 | 547.6 | 546.4 | |||||||||
1 Profit attributable to common shareholders.
2 Diluted by assumed exercise of stock-based compensation awards using the treasury stock method.
See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Caterpillar Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions)
| Three Months Ended September 30 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||
| Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies | $ | 1,428 | $ | 671 | |||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (Note 13): | |||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation: | (242) | 291 | |||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement benefits: | (8) | (8) | |||||||||
| Derivative financial instruments: | (31) | 76 | |||||||||
| Available-for-sale securities: | (5) | 8 | |||||||||
| Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | (286) | 367 | |||||||||
| Comprehensive income | 1,142 | 1,038 | |||||||||
| Less: comprehensive income attributable to the noncontrolling interests | 2 | 3 | |||||||||
| Comprehensive income attributable to shareholders | $ | 1,140 | $ | 1,035 | |||||||
See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Caterpillar Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Results of Operations
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share data)
| Nine Months Ended September 30 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||
| Sales and revenues: | |||||||||||
| Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation | $ | 35,091 | $ | 28,452 | |||||||
| Revenues of Financial Products | 2,082 | 2,061 | |||||||||
| Total sales and revenues | 37,173 | 30,513 | |||||||||
| Operating costs: | |||||||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 25,510 | 21,298 | |||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 3,943 | 3,426 | |||||||||
| Research and development expenses | 1,247 | 1,041 | |||||||||
| Interest expense of Financial Products | 352 | 461 | |||||||||
| Other operating (income) expenses | 854 | 1,114 | |||||||||
| Total operating costs | 31,906 | 27,340 | |||||||||
| Operating profit | 5,267 | 3,173 | |||||||||
| Interest expense excluding Financial Products | 376 | 384 | |||||||||
| Other income (expense) | 751 | 265 | |||||||||
| Consolidated profit before taxes | 5,642 | 3,054 | |||||||||
| Provision (benefit) for income taxes | 1,313 | 839 | |||||||||
| Profit of consolidated companies | 4,329 | 2,215 | |||||||||
| Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies | 44 | 8 | |||||||||
| Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies | 4,373 | 2,223 | |||||||||
| Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | 4 | 5 | |||||||||
| Profit 1 | $ | 4,369 | $ | 2,218 | |||||||
| Profit per common share | $ | 8.00 | $ | 4.08 | |||||||
| Profit per common share – diluted 2 | $ | 7.94 | $ | 4.05 | |||||||
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding (millions) | |||||||||||
| – Basic | 545.8 | 543.9 | |||||||||
| – Diluted 2 | 550.2 | 547.8 | |||||||||
1 Profit attributable to common shareholders.
2 Diluted by assumed exercise of stock-based compensation awards using the treasury stock method.
See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Caterpillar Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions)
| Nine Months Ended September 30 | |||||||||||
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report and our discussion of significant risks to the company’s business under Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors of the 2020 Form 10-K.
Highlights for the third quarter of 2021 include:
-
Total sales and revenues for the third quarter of 2021 were $12.397 billion, an increase of $2.516 billion, or 25 percent, compared with $9.881 billion in the third quarter of 2020. Sales were higher across the three primary segments.
-
Operating profit margin was 13.4 percent for the third quarter of 2021, compared with 10.0 percent for the third quarter of 2020. Adjusted operating profit margin was 13.7 percent for the third quarter of 2021, compared with 11.1 percent for the third quarter of 2020.
-
Third-quarter 2021 profit per share was $2.60, and excluding the items in the table below, adjusted profit per share was $2.66. Third-quarter 2020 profit per share was $1.22, and excluding the items in the table below, adjusted profit per share was $1.52.
-
Caterpillar ended the third quarter of 2021 with $9.4 billion of enterprise cash.
Highlights for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 include:
-
Total sales and revenues were $37.173 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, an increase of $6.660 billion, or 22 percent, compared with $30.513 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
-
Operating profit margin was 14.2 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared with 10.4 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. Adjusted operating profit margin was 14.5 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared with 11.4 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
-
Profit per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, was $7.94, and excluding the items in the table below, adjusted profit per share was $8.13. Profit per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $4.05, and excluding the items in the table below, adjusted profit per share was $4.44.
-
Enterprise operating cash flow was $5.8 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
-
In order for our results to be more meaningful to our readers, we have separately quantified the impact of several significant items. A detailed reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures is included on page 69.
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 | Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions except per share data) | Profit Before Taxes | Profit Per Share | Profit Before Taxes | Profit Per Share | Profit Before Taxes | Profit Per Share | Profit Before Taxes | Profit Per Share | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Profit................................................................................ | $ | 1,775 | $ | 2.60 | $ | 863 | $ | 1.22 | $ | 5,642 | $ | 7.94 | $ | 3,054 | $ | 4.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring costs........................................................ | 35 | 0.06 | 112 | 0.18 | 124 | 0.19 | 296 | 0.48 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Remeasurement (gains) losses of pension obligations.... | — | — | 77 | 0.12 | — | — | (55) | (0.08) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted profit................................................................. | $ | 1,810 | $ | 2.66 | $ | 1,052 | $ | 1.52 | $ | 5,766 | $ | 8.13 | $ | 3,295 | $ | 4.44 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Overview
Total sales and revenues for the third quarter of 2021 were $12.397 billion, an increase of $2.516 billion, or 25 percent, compared with $9.881 billion in the third quarter of 2020. The increase was primarily due to higher sales volume driven by higher end-user demand for equipment and services and the impact from changes in dealer inventories, along with favorable price realization. Dealers decreased inventories by $600 million during the third quarter of 2020, compared with a decrease of $300 million during the third quarter of 2021. Sales were higher across the three primary segments.
Third-quarter 2021 profit per share was $2.60, compared with $1.22 profit per share in the third quarter of 2020. Profit per share for both quarters included restructuring costs, while the third quarter of 2020 also included a pre-tax net remeasurement loss of $77 million, or $0.12 per share, resulting from the settlements of pension obligations. Profit for the third quarter of 2021 was $1.426 billion, an increase of $758 million, or 113 percent, compared with $668 million for the third quarter of 2020. The increase was primarily due to higher sales volume and favorable price realization.
Sales and revenues were $37.173 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, an increase of $6.660 billion, or 22 percent, compared with $30.513 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. Profit per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, was $7.94, an increase of $3.89, or 96 percent, compared with $4.05 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. Profit per share for both periods included restructuring costs, while the nine months ended September 30, 2020, also included a pre-tax remeasurement net gain of $55 million, or $0.08 per share, resulting from the settlements of pension obligations. Profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, was $4.369 billion, an increase of $2.151 billion, or 97 percent, compared with $2.218 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
Response to COVID-19 and Global Business Conditions**:**
We continue to implement safeguards in our facilities to protect team members, including increased frequency of cleaning and disinfecting, social distancing practices and other measures consistent with specific governmental requirements and guidance from health authorities. We’ve offered assistance to some governments and public health authorities in the vaccine distribution process, and as vaccines become available, we are assisting in onsite vaccine distribution for employees in some of our facilities.
We continue to monitor a variety of external factors including the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic around the world, supply chain disruptions and associated cost and labor pressures. Areas of particular focus include certain components, transportation and raw materials. Transportation shortages have resulted in delays and increased costs. In addition, our suppliers are dealing with availability issu
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference from Note 5 – “Derivative financial instruments and risk management” included in Part I, Item 1 and Management’s Discussion and Analysis included in Part I, Item 2 of this Form 10-Q.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures
An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as that term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that the company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting
During the third quarter of 2021, there has been no change in the company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference from Note 14 – “Environmental and legal matters” included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors we previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
| Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased2,3 | Average Price Paid per Share2,3 | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Program | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that may yet be Purchased **under the Program (in billions)**1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| July 1-31, 2021 | 2,134,721 | $ | 211.64 | 2,134,721 | $ | 4.064 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| August 1-31, 2021 | 3,117,946 | $ | 207.19 | 3,117,946 | $ | 3.418 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| September 1-30, 2021 | 1,357,771 | $ | 201.53 | 1,357,771 | $ | 3.144 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 6,610,438 | $ | 207.46 | 6,610,438 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 In July 2018, the Board approved a share repurchase authorization of up to $10.0 billion of Caterpillar common stock effective January 1, 2019, with no expiration (the 2018 Authorization). As of September 30, 2021, approximately $3.1 billion remained available under the 2018 Authorization. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 During the third quarter of 2021, we entered into an ASR with a third-party financial institution to purchase $750 million of our common stock. In August 2021, upon payment of the $750 million to the financial institution, we received 2.9 million shares. In September 2021, upon final settlement of the ASR, we received an additional 0.7 million shares. In total, we repurchased 3.6 million shares under this ASR at an average price per share of $206.21. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 In July, August and September of 2021, we repurchased 2.2 million, 0.2 million and 0.6 million shares respectively, for an aggregate of $622 million in open market transactions at an average price per share of $211.64, $208.70 and $200.00, respectively. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-U.S. Employee Stock Purchase Plans
As of September 30, 2021, we had 28 employee stock purchase plans (the “EIP Plans”) that are administered outside the United States for our non-U.S. employees, which had approximately 12,000 active participants in the aggregate. During the third quarter of 2021, approximately 73,000 shares of Caterpillar common stock were purchased by the EIP Plans pursuant to the terms of such plans.
Item 6. Exhibits
The agreements and other documents filed as exhibits to this report are not intended to provide factual information or other disclosure other than with respect to the terms of the agreements or other documents themselves, and you should not rely on them for that purpose. In particular, any representations and warranties made by us in these agreements or other documents were made solely within the specific context of the relevant agreement or document and may not describe the actual state of affairs as of the date they were made or at any other time.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| CATERPILLAR INC. | ||||||||
| November 3, 2021 | /s/ D. James Umpleby III | Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer | ||||||
| D. James Umpleby III | ||||||||
| November 3, 2021 | /s/ Andrew R.J. Bonfield | Chief Financial Officer | ||||||
| Andrew R.J. Bonfield | ||||||||
| November 3, 2021 | /s/ Suzette M. Long | Chief Legal Officer and General Counsel | ||||||
| Suzette M. Long | ||||||||
| November 3, 2021 | /s/ G. Michael Marvel | Chief Accounting Officer | ||||||
| G. Michael Marvel |