Citizens Financial Group 10-Q 2022-06-30

Filed 2022-08-03. 8 sections, 410K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended

June 30, 2022

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Transition Period From

(Not Applicable)

Commission File Number 001-36636

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(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware05-0412693
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

One Citizens Plaza, Providence, RI 02903

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(203) 900-6715

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $0.01 par value per shareCFGNew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th interest in a share of 6.350% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series DCFG PrDNew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th interest in a share of 5.000% Fixed-Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series ECFG PrENew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

☑ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

☑ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

Large accelerated filer☑Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☑ No

There were 495,643,401 shares of Registrant’s common stock ($0.01 par value) outstanding on July 27, 2022.

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Table of Contents
Glossary of Acronyms and Terms3
Part I. Financial Information6
Item 1. Financial Statements38
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)39
Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)40
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)41
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited)42
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)44
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)45
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations6
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk81
Item 4. Controls and Procedures82
Part II. Other Information82
Item 1. Legal Proceedings82
Item 1A. Risk Factors82
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds82
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities82
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures83
Item 5. Other Information83
Item 6. Exhibits83
Signature84

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GLOSSARY OF ACRONYMS AND TERMS

The following is a list of common acronyms and terms we regularly use in our financial reporting:

2021 Form 10-KAnnual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021
AACLAdjusted Allowance for Credit Losses
ACLAllowance for Credit Losses: Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses plus Allowance for Unfunded Lending Commitments
AFSAvailable for Sale
ALLLAllowance for Loan and Lease Losses
ALMAsset and Liability Management
AOCIAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
ASUAccounting Standards Update
ATMAutomated Teller Machine
Board or Board of DirectorsThe Board of Directors of Citizens Financial Group, Inc.
bpsBasis Points
CARES ActCoronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act
CBNACitizens Bank, National Association
CCARComprehensive Capital Analysis and Review
CCBCapital Conservation Buffer
CCMICitizens Capital Markets, Inc.
CECLCurrent Expected Credit Losses (ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments)
CET1Common Equity Tier 1
CET1 capital ratioCommon Equity Tier 1 capital divided by total risk-weighted assets as defined under the U.S. Basel III Standardized approach
Citizens, CFG, the Company, we, us, or ourCitizens Financial Group, Inc. and its Subsidiaries
CLOCollateralized Loan Obligation
CLTVCombined Loan-to-Value
COVID-19Coronavirus Disease 2019
CRECommercial Real Estate
DH CapitalDH Capital, LLC
Dodd-Frank ActThe Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010
EPSEarnings Per Share
EVEEconomic Value of Equity
Exchange ActThe Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Fannie Mae (FNMA)Federal National Mortgage Association
FDICFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation
FHAFederal Housing Administration
FHLBFederal Home Loan Bank
FICOFair Isaac Corporation (credit rating)
FRB or Federal ReserveBoard of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and, as applicable, Federal Reserve Bank(s)
Freddie Mac (FHLMC)Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
FTEFully Taxable Equivalent
FTPFunds Transfer Pricing
GAAPAccounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States of America
GDPGross Domestic Product
Ginnie Mae (GNMA)Government National Mortgage Association
GSEGovernment Sponsored Entity
HSBCHSBC Bank U.S.A., N.A.

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HSBC transactionAcquisition of HSBC East Coast branches and national online deposit business
HTMHeld To Maturity
InvestorsInvestors Bancorp, Inc.
JMPJMP Group LLC
Last-of-LayerLast-of-layer is a fair value hedge of the interest rate risk of a portfolio of similar prepayable assets whereby the last dollar amount within the portfolio of assets is identified as the hedged item
LHFSLoans Held for Sale
LIBORLondon Interbank Offered Rate
LIHTCLow Income Housing Tax Credit
MBSMortgage-Backed Securities
MD&AManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Mid-AtlanticDistrict of Columbia, Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia
MidwestIllinois, Indiana, Michigan, and Ohio
Modified CECL TransitionThe Day-1 CECL adoption entry booked to retained earnings plus 25% of subsequent CECL ACL reserve build
Modified AACL TransitionThe Day-1 CECL adoption entry booked to ACL plus 25% of subsequent CECL ACL reserve build
MSRsMortgage Servicing Rights
NCOsNet charge-offs
New EnglandConnecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont
OCCOffice of the Comptroller of the Currency
OCIOther Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Operating LeveragePeriod-over-period percent change in total revenue, less the period-over-period percent change in noninterest expense
Parent CompanyCitizens Financial Group, Inc. (the Parent Company of Citizens Bank, National Association and other subsidiaries)
PCDPurchased Credit Deteriorated
PPPPaycheck Protection Program
ROTCEReturn on Average Tangible Common Equity
RPARisk Participation Agreement
RWARisk-Weighted Assets
SBAUnited States Small Business Administration
SCBStress Capital Buffer
SECUnited States Securities and Exchange Commission
SVaRStressed Value at Risk
Tailoring RulesRules establishing risk-based categories for determining prudential standards for large U.S. and foreign banking organizations, consistent with the Dodd-Frank Act, as amended by the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief and Consumer Protection Act
TBAsTo-Be-Announced Mortgage Securities
TDRTroubled Debt Restructuring
Tier 1 capital ratioTier 1 capital, which includes Common Equity Tier 1 capital plus non-cumulative perpetual preferred equity that qualifies as additional tier 1 capital, divided by total risk-weighted assets as defined under the U.S. Basel III Standardized approach
Tier 1 leverage ratioTier 1 capital, which includes Common Equity Tier 1 capital plus non-cumulative perpetual preferred equity that qualifies as additional tier 1 capital, divided by quarterly adjusted average assets as defined under the U.S. Basel III Standardized approach
TOPTapping Our Potential
Total capital ratioTotal capital, which includes Common Equity Tier 1 capital, tier 1 capital and allowance for credit losses and qualifying subordinated debt that qualifies as tier 2 capital, divided by total risk-weighted assets as defined under the U.S. Basel III Standardized approach
USDAUnited States Department of Agriculture

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VAUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs
VaRValue at Risk
VIEVariable Interest Entities

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Page
Forward-Looking Statements7
Introduction8
Financial Performance9
Results of Operations11
Net Interest Income11
Noninterest Income13
Noninterest Expense14
Provision for Credit Losses14
Income Tax Expense14
Business Operating Segments14
Analysis of Financial Condition16
Securities16
Loans and Leases17
Allowance for Credit Losses and Nonaccrual Loans and Leases17
Deposits23
Borrowed Funds23
Capital and Regulatory Matters23
Liquidity26
Critical Accounting Estimates29
Accounting and Reporting Developments31
Risk Governance31
Market Risk32
Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations36

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements regarding potential future share repurchases and future dividends as well as the potential effects of the COVID-19 disruption and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine on our business, operations, financial performance and prospects, are forward-looking statements. Also, any statement that does not describe historical or current facts is a forward-looking statement. These statements often include the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “intends,” “plans,” “goals,” “targets,” “initiatives,” “potentially,” “probably,” “projects,” “outlook,” “guidance” or similar expressions or future conditional verbs such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “would,” and “could.”

Forward-looking statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of management, and on information currently available to management. Our statements speak as of the date hereof, and we do not assume any obligation to update these statements or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those contained in such statements in light of new information or future events. We caution you, therefore, against relying on any of these forward-looking statements. They are neither statements of historical fact nor guarantees or assurances of future performance. While there is no assurance that any list of risks and uncertainties or risk factors is complete, important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include the following, without limitation:

  • Negative economic and political conditions that adversely affect the general economy, housing prices, the job market, consumer confidence and spending habits which may affect, among other things, the level of nonaccrual assets, charge-offs and provision expense;

  • The rate of growth in the economy and employment levels, as well as general business and economic conditions, and changes in the competitive environment;

  • Our ability to implement our business strategy, including the cost savings and efficiency components, and achieve our financial performance goals, including through the integration of Investors and the HSBC branches;

  • The COVID-19 disruption and its effects on the economic and business environments in which we operate;

  • The impact of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the imposition of sanctions on Russia and other actions in response, including on economic and market conditions, inflationary pressures and the interest rate environment, commodity price and foreign exchange rate volatility, and heightened cybersecurity risks;

  • Our ability to meet heightened supervisory requirements and expectations;

  • Liabilities and business restrictions resulting from litigation and regulatory investigations;

  • Our capital and liquidity requirements under regulatory capital standards and our ability to generate capital internally or raise capital on favorable terms;

  • The effect of changes in interest rates on our net interest income, net interest margin and our mortgage originations, mortgage servicing rights and mortgages held for sale;

  • Changes in interest rates and market liquidity, as well as the magnitude of such changes, which may reduce interest margins, impact funding sources and affect the ability to originate and distribute financial products in the primary and secondary markets;

  • The effect of changes in the level of checking or savings account deposits on our funding costs and net interest margin;

  • Financial services reform and other current, pending or future legislation or regulation that could have a negative effect on our revenue and businesses;

  • A failure in or breach of our operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of our third party vendors or other service providers, including as a result of cyber-attacks;

  • Greater than expected costs or other difficulties related to the integration of our business and that of Investors and the relevant HSBC branches;

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  • The inability to retain existing Investors or HSBC clients and employees following the closing of the Investors acquisition and HSBC transaction; and

  • Management’s ability to identify and manage these and other risks.

In addition to the above factors, we also caution that the actual amounts and timing of any future common stock dividends or share repurchases will be subject to various factors, including our capital position, financial perfo

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Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Page
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)39
Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)40
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)41
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited)42
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)44
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)45
Note 1 - Basis of Presentation45
Note 2 - Acquisitions45
Note 3 - Securities50
Note 4 - Loans and Leases53
Note 5 - Allowance for Credit Losses, Nonaccrual Loans and Leases, and Concentrations of Credit Risk53
Note 6 - Mortgage Banking and Other63
Note 7 - Goodwill and Intangible Assets64
Note 8 - Variable Interest Entities66
Note 9 - Borrowed Funds66
Note 10 - Derivatives68
Note 11 - Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)71
Note 12 - Stockholders’ Equity72
Note 13 - Commitments and Contingencies73
Note 14 - Fair Value Measurements74
Note 15 - Noninterest Income79
Note 16 - Other Operating Expense79
Note 17 - Earnings Per Share80
Note 18 - Business Operating Segments80

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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(in millions, except share data)June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS:
Cash and due from banks$1,456$1,155
Interest-bearing cash and due from banks5,0588,003
Interest-bearing deposits in banks469316
Debt securities available for sale, at fair value (including $328 and $640 pledged to creditors, respectively)(1)24,96126,067
Debt securities held to maturity (fair value of $9,361 and $2,289 respectively, and including $680 and $77 pledged to creditors, respectively)(1)9,5672,242
Loans held for sale, at fair value1,3772,733
Other loans held for sale2,078735
Loans and leases156,172128,163
Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses(1,964)(1,758)
Net loans and leases154,208126,405
Derivative assets1,6691,216
Premises and equipment, net885768
Bank-owned life insurance3,2072,843
Goodwill8,0817,116
Other assets13,6968,810
TOTAL ASSETS$226,712$188,409
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
LIABILITIES:
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing$54,169$49,443
Interest-bearing124,756104,918
Total deposits178,925154,361
Short-term borrowed funds3,76374
Derivative liabilities1,004197
Long-term borrowed funds14,4406,932
Other liabilities4,2523,425
TOTAL LIABILITIES202,384164,989
Commitments and Contingencies (refer to Note 13)
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
Preferred stock:
$25.00 par value,100,000,000 shares authorized; 2,050,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 20212,0142,014
Common stock:
$0.01 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 644,827,702 shares issued and 495,650,259 shares outstanding at June 30, 2022 and 571,259,135 shares issued and 422,137,197 shares outstanding at December 31, 202166
Additional paid-in capital22,10019,005
Retained earnings8,3467,978
Treasury stock, at cost, 149,177,443 and 149,121,938 shares at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively(4,920)(4,918)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(3,218)(665)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY24,32823,420
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY$226,712$188,409

(1) Includes only collateral pledged by the Company where counterparties have the right to sell or pledge the collateral.

The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

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Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The information presented in the “Market Risk” section of Part I, Item 2 is incorporated herein by reference.

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Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In accordance with Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

On April 6, 2022, the Company completed the Investors acquisition. The Company is in the process of incorporating Investors’ internal controls and procedures into its internal controls over financial reporting for purposes of its report on internal control over financial reporting to be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in management's evaluation pursuant to Rules 13a-15(d) or 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act during the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The information required by this item is presented in Note 13, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

In addition to the other information set forth in this Report, you should consider the risks described under the caption “Risk Factors” in the Company’s 2021 Form 10-K and Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2022.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Details of the repurchases of the Company’s common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2022 are included below:

PeriodTotal Number of Shares Repurchased**(1)**Average Price Paid Per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs**(2)**Maximum Dollar Amount of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs**(2)**
April 1, 2022 - April 30, 20222,527$41.66—$455,000,000
May 1, 2022 - May 31, 20229,936$38.48—$455,000,000
June 1, 2022 - June 30, 202243,042$30.21—$1,000,000,000

(1) Reflects shares repurchased in connection with an employee share-based compensation plan related to the vesting of restricted stock awards to satisfy applicable tax withholding obligations and the forfeiture of unvested restricted stock awards.

(2) On June 27, 2022, the Company announced that its Board of Directors increased the authorization of common share repurchases to $1.0 billion, which is an increase of $545 million above the $455 million of capacity remaining under the $750 million authorization on January 20, 2021. Share repurchases may be executed in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, including under Rule 10b5-1 plans and accelerated share repurchase and other structured transactions. The timing and exact amount of future share repurchases will be subject to various factors, including the Company’s capital position, financial performance, risk-weighted assets, capital impacts of strategic initiatives, market conditions, receipt of required regulatory approvals and other regulatory and accounting considerations.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

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ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

Item 6. EXHIBITS

3.1 Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant as in effect on the date hereof, as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and effective April 28, 2022 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed April 29, 2022)

3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (as amended and restated on April 28, 2022) (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed April 29, 2022)

10.1 Citizens Financial Group, Inc. Non-Employee Directors Compensation Policy, amended and effective April 28, 2022†*

31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*

31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*

32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*

32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*

101 The following materials from the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2022, formatted in inline XBRL: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements*

104 Cover page interactive data file in inline XBRL format, included in Exhibit 101 to this report*

† Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

  • Filed herewith.

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on August 3, 2022.

CITIZENS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
(Registrant)
By:/s/ C. Jack Read
Name: C. Jack Read
Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer and Authorized Officer)

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