Comcast 10-Q 2023-03-31
Filed 2023-04-27. 7 sections, 180K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| ☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023
Or
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
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| Commission File Number | Exact Name of Registrant; State of Incorporation; Address and Telephone Number of Principal Executive Offices | I.R.S. Employer Identification No. | ||||||
| 001-32871 | COMCAST CORPORATION | 27-0000798 |
Pennsylvania
One Comcast Center
Philadelphia, PA 19103-2838
(215) 286-1700
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||||||||
| Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value | CMCSA | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC | ||||||||||||
| 0.000% Notes due 2026 | CMCS26 | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC | ||||||||||||
| 0.250% Notes due 2027 | CMCS27 | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC | ||||||||||||
| 1.500% Notes due 2029 | CMCS29 | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC | ||||||||||||
| 0.250% Notes due 2029 | CMCS29A | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC | ||||||||||||
| 0.750% Notes due 2032 | CMCS32 | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC | ||||||||||||
| 1.875% Notes due 2036 | CMCS36 | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC | ||||||||||||
| 1.250% Notes due 2040 | CMCS40 | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC | ||||||||||||
| 5.50% Notes due 2029 | CCGBP29 | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
| 2.0% Exchangeable Subordinated Debentures due 2029 | CCZ | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | Emerging growth company | ☐ | ||||||||||||||||||||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
As of April 15, 2023, there were 4,159,383,013 shares of Comcast Corporation Class A common stock and 9,444,375 shares of Class B common stock outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Explanatory Note
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is for the three months ended March 31, 2023. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q modifies and supersedes documents filed before it. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) allows us to “incorporate by reference” information that we file with it, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you directly to those documents. Information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In addition, information that we file with the SEC in the future will automatically update and supersede information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Unless indicated otherwise, throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we refer to Comcast and its consolidated subsidiaries as “Comcast,” “we,” “us” and “our.”
Numerical information in this report is presented on a rounded basis using actual amounts. Minor differences in totals and percentage calculations may exist due to rounding.
CAUTION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes statements that may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts or statements of current conditions, but instead represent only our beliefs regarding future events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of our control. These may include estimates, projections and statements relating to our business plans, objectives and expected operating results, which are based on current expectations and assumptions that are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by the words “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “potential,” “strategy,” “future,” “opportunity,” “commit,” “plan,” “goal,” “may,” “should,” “could,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result” and similar expressions.
In evaluating forward-looking statements, you should consider various factors, including the risks and uncertainties we describe in the “Risk Factors” sections of our Forms 10-K and 10-Q and other reports we file with the SEC. Any of these factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements, which could adversely affect our businesses, results of operations or financial condition. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they are made. We undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events or otherwise.
Our businesses may be affected by, among other things, the following:
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our businesses operate in highly competitive and dynamic industries, and our businesses and results of operations could be adversely affected if we do not compete effectively
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changes in consumer behavior continue to adversely affect our businesses and challenge existing business models
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a decline in advertisers’ expenditures or changes in advertising markets could negatively impact our businesses
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programming expenses for our video services are increasing on a per subscriber basis, which could adversely affect our video businesses
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the success of our businesses depends on consumer acceptance of our content, and our businesses may be adversely affected if their content fails to achieve sufficient consumer acceptance
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the loss of programming distribution and licensing agreements, or the renewal of these agreements on less favorable terms, could adversely affect our businesses
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less favorable European telecommunications access regulations, the loss of international transmission access agreements with satellite or telecommunications providers or the renewal of these agreements on less favorable terms could adversely affect our businesses
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our businesses depend on using and protecting certain intellectual property rights and on not infringing the intellectual property rights of others
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we may be unable to obtain necessary hardware, software and operational support
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our businesses depend on keeping pace with technological developments
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a cyber attack, information or security breach, or technology disruption or failure may negatively impact our ability to conduct our business or result in the misuse of confidential information, all of which could adversely affect our business, reputation and results of operations
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weak economic conditions may have a negative impact on our businesses
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acquisitions and other strategic initiatives present many risks, and we may not realize the financial and strategic goals that we had contemplated
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we face risks relating to doing business internationally that could adversely affect our businesses
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natural disasters, severe weather and other uncontrollable events could adversely affect our business, reputation and results of operations
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the loss of key management personnel or popular on-air and creative talent could have an adverse effect on our businesses
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we are subject to regulation by federal, state, local and foreign authorities, which impose additional costs and restrictions on our businesses
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unfavorable litigation or governmental investigation results could require us to pay significant amounts or lead to onerous operating procedures
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labor disputes, whether involving employees or sports organizations, may disrupt our operations and adversely affect our businesses
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our Class B common stock has substantial voting rights and separate approval rights over several potentially material transactions, and our Chairman and CEO has considerable influence over our company through his beneficial ownership of our Class B common stock
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Comcast Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions, except per share data) | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 29,691 | $ | 31,010 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Costs and Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Programming and production | 9,004 | 10,570 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Marketing and promotion | 1,963 | 2,062 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other operating and administrative | 9,301 | 9,260 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation | 2,264 | 2,213 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization | 1,513 | 1,335 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total costs and expenses | 24,045 | 25,440 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 5,646 | 5,569 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (1,010) | (993) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment and other income (loss), net | 607 | 188 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 5,243 | 4,764 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | (1,476) | (1,288) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 3,767 | 3,476 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | (67) | (73) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Comcast Corporation | $ | 3,834 | $ | 3,549 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic earnings per common share attributable to Comcast Corporation shareholders | $ | 0.91 | $ | 0.79 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per common share attributable to Comcast Corporation shareholders | $ | 0.91 | $ | 0.78 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Comcast Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 3,767 | $ | 3,476 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Currency translation adjustments, net of deferred taxes of $(2) and $247 | 778 | (916) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash flow hedges: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deferred gains (losses), net of deferred taxes of $9 and $(37) | (14) | 165 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Realized (gains) losses reclassified to net income, net of deferred taxes of $8 and $(5) | (47) | (17) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee benefit obligations and other, net of deferred taxes of $1 and $3 | (6) | (9) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income | 4,478 | 2,699 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | (67) | (73) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | (3) | 28 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income attributable to Comcast Corporation | $ | 4,547 | $ | 2,744 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Comcast Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating Activities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 3,767 | $ | 3,476 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 3,777 | 3,548 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation | 359 | 376 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Noncash interest expense (income), net | 78 | 93 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net (gain) loss on investment activity and other | (517) | (113) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 82 | 106 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and divestitures: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Current and noncurrent receivables, net | 363 | (527) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Film and television costs, net | 13 | 363 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses related to trade creditors | (651) | 314 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Other operating assets and liabilities | (43) | (379) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 7,228 | 7,257 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Investing Activities |
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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, the condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Overview
We are a global media and technology company with two primary businesses: Connectivity & Platforms and Content & Experiences. We present the operations of (1) our Connectivity & Platforms business in two reportable business segments: Residential Connectivity & Platforms and Business Services Connectivity and (2) our Content & Experiences business in three reportable business segments: Media, Studios and Theme Parks. Refer to Note 2 for information on our reportable business segments, including a description of the segment change implemented in the first quarter of 2023. All amounts are presented under the new segment structure.
Consolidated Operating Results
| Three Months Ended March 31, | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions, except per share data) | 2023 | 2022 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 29,691 | $ | 31,010 | (4.3) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Costs and Expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Programming and production | 9,004 | 10,570 | (14.8) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Marketing and promotion | 1,963 | 2,062 | (4.8) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other operating and administrative | 9,301 | 9,260 | 0.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation | 2,264 | 2,213 | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization | 1,513 | 1,335 | 13.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total costs and expenses | 24,045 | 25,440 | (5.5) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 5,646 | 5,569 | 1.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (1,010) | (993) | 1.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment and other income (loss), net | 607 | 188 | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 5,243 | 4,764 | 10.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | (1,476) | (1,288) | 14.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 3,767 | 3,476 | 8.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | (67) | (73) | (8.4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Comcast Corporation | $ | 3,834 | $ | 3,549 | 8.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic earnings per common share attributable to Comcast Corporation shareholders | $ | 0.91 | $ | 0.79 | 15.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per common share attributable to Comcast Corporation shareholders | $ | 0.91 | $ | 0.78 | 16.7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA(a) | $ | 9,415 | $ | 9,150 | 2.9 | % |
Percentage changes that are considered not meaningful are denoted with NM.
(a)Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section on page 25 for additional information, including our definition and our use of Adjusted EBITDA, and for a reconciliation from net income attributable to Comcast Corporation to Adjusted EBITDA.
Consolidated revenue decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2023, driven by decreases in the Content & Experiences and Connectivity & Platforms businesses. Revenue for our reportable business segments and other businesses is discussed separately below under the heading “Segment Operating Results.”
Consolidated costs and expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization expense, decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2023, driven by decreases in the Content & Experiences and Connectivity & Platforms businesses, partially offset by an increase in Corporate and Other. Costs and expenses for our reportable business segments and our corporate operations and other businesses are discussed separately below under the heading “Segment Operating Results.”
Consolidated depreciation and amortization expense increased for the three months ended March 31, 2023 primarily due to an increase in the amortization of software, partially offset by the impact of foreign currency.
Amortization expense from acquisition-related intangible assets totaled $556 million and $592 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022, respectively. Amounts primarily relate to customer relationship intangible assets recorded in connection with the Sky transaction in 2018 and the NBCUniversal transaction in 2011.
Consolidated interest expense increased for the three months ended March 31, 2023 primarily due to higher weighted-average interest rates.
Consolidated investment and other income (loss), net increased for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to the same period in 2022.
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity in net income (losses) of investees, net | $ | 485 | $ | 133 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities, net | (6) | 117 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income (loss), net |
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Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We have evaluated the information required under this item that was disclosed in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K and there have been no material changes to this information.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Conclusions regarding disclosure controls and procedures
Our principal executive and principal financial officers, after evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report, have concluded that, based on the evaluation of these controls and procedures required by paragraph (b) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15, such disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting
There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 that occurred during the last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1: LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
See Note 9 included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a discussion of legal proceedings.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A of our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 2: UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The table below summarizes Comcast's common stock repurchases during the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Purchases of Equity Securities
| Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased | Average Price Per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Authorization | Total Dollar Amount Purchased Under the Publicly Announced Authorization | Maximum Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Publicly Announced Authorization(a) | |||||||||||||||
| January 1-31, 2023 | 18,067,935 | $ | 39.02 | 18,067,935 | $ | 704,999,938 | $ | 15,295,000,242 | ||||||||||||
| February 1-28, 2023 | 18,484,904 | $ | 38.68 | 18,484,904 | $ | 714,999,672 | $ | 14,580,000,570 | ||||||||||||
| March 1-31, 2023 | 15,992,196 | $ | 36.27 | 15,992,196 | $ | 579,999,715 | $ | 14,000,000,855 | ||||||||||||
| Total | 52,545,035 | $ | 38.06 | 52,545,035 | $ | 1,999,999,325 | $ | 14,000,000,855 |
(a)Effective September 13, 2022, our Board of Directors approved a new share repurchase program authorization of $20 billion. Under the new authorization, which does not have an expiration date, we expect to repurchase additional shares, which may be in the open market or in private transactions, subject to market and other conditions.
Item 6. EXHIBITS
| Exhibit No. | Description | |||||||
| 22 | Subsidiary guarantors and issuers of guaranteed securities and affiliates whose securities collateralize securities of the registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 22 to Comcast's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022). | |||||||
| 31 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |||||||
| 32 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |||||||
| 101 | The following financial statements from Comcast Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2023, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 27, 2023, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income; (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity; and (vi) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. | |||||||
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the iXBRL document). | |||||||
| * | Constitutes a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| COMCAST CORPORATION | ||||||||
| By: | /s/ DANIEL C. MURDOCK | |||||||
| Daniel C. Murdock Executive Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) |
Date: April 27, 2023
