Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

The information required by this item relating to review, approval or ratification of transactions with related persons is included under the caption “Certain Relationships and Transactions with Related Persons” in our Proxy Statement, and the

Table of Contents

information required by this item relating to director independence is included under the caption “Independent Directors” in our Proxy Statement, and, in each case, is incorporated herein by reference.