CVS Health 10-Q 2023-06-30

Filed 2023-08-02. 8 sections, 386K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☑ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2023

or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _________ to_________

Commission File Number: 001-01011

cvshealtha39.jpg

CVS HEALTH CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware05-0494040
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
One CVS Drive,Woonsocket,Rhode Island02895
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:(401)765-1500
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report:N/A

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per shareCVSNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☑ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☑ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer☑Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☑ No

As of July 26, 2023, the registrant had 1,284,398,968 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Part IFinancial Information
Item 1.Financial Statements1
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations55
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk77
Item 4.Controls and Procedures78
Part IIOther Information
Item 1.Legal Proceedings78
Item 1A.Risk Factors78
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds78
Item 3Defaults Upon Senior Securities79
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures79
Item 5.Other Information79
Item 6.Exhibits80
Signatures81

Form 10-Q Table of Contents

**Part I.**Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Page
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 20222
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 20223
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 20224
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 20225
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited) for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 20227
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)9
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm54

Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

CVS Health Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
In millions, except per share amounts2023202220232022
Revenues:
Products$60,539$56,794$118,686$109,316
Premiums25,10821,26049,46042,891
Services3,0002,4365,4454,941
Net investment income274146608314
Total revenues88,92180,636174,199157,462
Operating costs:
Cost of products sold53,53649,290104,99194,799
Health care costs21,78217,49042,23035,413
Restructuring charge496—496—
Opioid litigation charge———484
Loss on assets held for sale——34941
Operating expenses9,8739,18719,45318,511
Total operating costs85,68775,967167,519149,248
Operating income3,2344,6696,6808,214
Interest expense6865831,2751,169
Other income(22)(43)(44)(85)
Income before income tax provision2,5704,1295,4497,130
Income tax provision6561,0901,3931,736
Net income1,9143,0394,0565,394
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests(13)(10)(19)(11)
Net income attributable to CVS Health$1,901$3,029$4,037$5,383
Net income per share attributable to CVS Health:
Basic$1.48$2.31$3.15$4.10
Diluted$1.48$2.29$3.13$4.06
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic1,2831,3131,2831,312
Diluted1,2871,3211,2891,325
Dividends declared per share$0.605$0.55$1.21$1.10

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

CVS Health Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
In millions2023202220232022
Net income$1,914$3,039$4,056$5,394
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Net unrealized investment gains (losses)(64)(865)406(1,997)
Change in discount rate on long-duration insurance reserves60310(14)679
Foreign currency translation adjustments2(1)12
Net cash flow hedges19151312
Pension and other postretirement benefits—1

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”)

Overview of Business

CVS Health Corporation, together with its subsidiaries (collectively, “CVS Health,” the “Company,” “we,” “our” or “us”), is a leading diversified health solutions company reshaping health care to help make healthier happen for more Americans. In an increasingly connected and digital world, CVS Health is meeting people wherever they are and changing health care to meet their needs. The Company has more than 9,000 retail locations, more than 1,100 walk-in medical clinics, 177 primary care medical clinics, a leading pharmacy benefits manager with approximately 110 million plan members with expanding specialty pharmacy solutions and a dedicated senior pharmacy care business serving more than one million patients per year. The Company also serves an estimated 36 million people through traditional, voluntary and consumer-directed health insurance products and related services, including expanding Medicare Advantage offerings and a leading standalone Medicare Part D prescription drug plan (“PDP”). The Company is a leader in key segments of health care through its foundational businesses and is creating new sources of value by expanding into next generation care delivery and health services, with a goal of improving satisfaction levels for both providers and consumers. The Company believes its integrated health care model increases access to quality care, delivers better health outcomes and lowers overall health care costs.

In connection with its new operating model adopted in the first quarter of 2023, the Company realigned the composition of its segments to reflect how its Chief Operating Decision Maker (the “CODM”) reviews information and manages the business. As a result of this realignment, the Company formed a new Health Services segment, which in addition to providing a full range of pharmacy benefit management (“PBM”) solutions, also delivers health care services in the Company’s medical clinics, virtually, and in the home, as well as provider enablement solutions. In addition, the Company created a new Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment, which includes its retail and long-term care pharmacy operations and related pharmacy services, as well as its retail front store operations. This segment will also provide pharmacy fulfillment services to support the Health Services segment’s specialty and mail order pharmacy offerings. Prior period segment financial information has been recast to conform with the current period presentation.

Following the segment realignment described above, the Company’s four reportable segments are as follows: Health Care Benefits, Health Services, Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness and Corporate/Other, which are described below.

Overview of the Health Care Benefits Segment

The Health Care Benefits segment operates as one of the nation’s leading diversified health care benefits providers. The Health Care Benefits segment has the information and resources to help members, in consultation with their health care professionals, make more informed decisions about their health care. The Health Care Benefits segment offers a broad range of traditional, voluntary and consumer-directed health insurance products and related services, including medical, pharmacy, dental and behavioral health plans, medical management capabilities, Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement plans, PDPs and Medicaid health care management services. The Health Care Benefits segment’s customers include employer groups, individuals, college students, part-time and hourly workers, health plans, health care providers (“providers”), governmental units, government-sponsored plans, labor groups and expatriates. The Company refers to insurance products (where it assumes all or a majority of the risk for medical and dental care costs) as “Insured” and administrative services contract products (where the plan sponsor assumes all or a majority of the risk for medical and dental care costs) as “ASC.” In addition, effective January 2022, the Company entered the individual public health insurance exchanges (“Public Exchanges”) in eight states through which it sells Insured plans directly to individual consumers. The Company entered Public Exchanges in four additional states effective January 2023.

Overview of the Health Services Segment

The Health Services segment provides a full range of PBM solutions, delivers health care services in its medical clinics, virtually, and in the home, and offers provider enablement solutions. PBM solutions include plan design offerings and administration, formulary management, retail pharmacy network management services, and specialty and mail order pharmacy services. In addition, the Company provides clinical services, disease management services, medical spend management and pharmacy and/or other administrative services for providers and federal 340B drug pricing program covered entities (“Covered Entities”). The Company operates a group purchasing organization that negotiates pricing for the purchase of pharmaceuticals and rebates with pharmaceutical manufacturers on behalf of its participants and provides various administrative, management and reporting services to pharmaceutical manufacturers. The Health Services segment’s clients are primarily employers, insurance companies, unions, government employee groups, health plans, PDPs, Medicaid managed care plans, the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”), plans offered on Public Exchanges and private health insurance exchanges, other sponsors of health benefit plans throughout the United States and Covered Entities.

Overview of the Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness Segment

The Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment dispenses prescriptions in its retail pharmacies and through its infusion operations, provides ancillary pharmacy services including pharmacy patient care programs, diagnostic testing and vaccination administration, and sells a wide assortment of health and wellness products and general merchandise. The segment also conducts long-term care pharmacy (“LTC”) operations, which distribute prescription drugs and provide related pharmacy consulting and ancillary services to long-term care facilities and other care settings, and provides pharmacy fulfillment services to support the Health Services segment’s specialty and mail order pharmacy offerings. As of June 30, 2023, the Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment operated more than 9,000 retail locations, as well as online retail pharmacy websites, LTC pharmacies and on-site pharmacies, retail specialty pharmacy stores, compounding pharmacies and branches for infusion and enteral nutrition services.

Overview of the Corporate/Other Segment

The Company presents the remainder of its financial results in the Corporate/Other segment, which primarily consists of:

  • Management and administrative expenses to support the Company’s overall operations, which include certain aspects of executive management and the corporate relations, legal, compliance, human resources, information technology and finance departments, expenses associated with the Company’s investments in its transformation and enterprise modernization programs and acquisition-related transaction and integration costs; and

  • Products for which the Company no longer solicits or accepts new customers such as its large case pensions and long-term care insurance products.

Overview of Current Trends

We also face trends and uncertainties specific to our reportable segments, certain of which are summarized below and also discussed in the review of our segment results. For the remainder of the year, the Company believes you should consider the following important information:

  • The Health Care Benefits segment is expected to experience higher than previously expected medical cost trend in Medicare Advantage for the remainder of 2023, while expected medical cost trends remain consistent with pricing in Commercial and Medicaid

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The Company has not experienced any material changes in exposures to market risk since December 31, 2022. See the information contained in Part II, Item 7A “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 25, 2023, for a discussion of the Company’s exposures to market risk.

Form 10-Q Table of Contents

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures: The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a‑15(f) and 15d‑15(f)) as of June 30, 2023, have concluded that as of such date the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and effective and designed to provide reasonable assurance that material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries would be made known to such officers on a timely basis.

Changes in internal control over financial reporting: There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 that occurred in the three months ended June 30, 2023 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

**Part II.**Other Information

**Item 1.**Legal Proceedings

The information contained in Note 12 ‘‘Commitments and Contingencies’’ contained in “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the “Risk Factors” disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 (the “2022 10-K”) and the “Risk Factors” disclosed in Part II, Item 1A of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2023 (the “Q1 2023 10-Q”). The risk factors set forth in the 2022 10-K and the Q1 2023 10-Q could adversely affect the Company’s businesses, operating results, cash flows and/or financial condition as well as the market price of CVS Health Corporation’s common stock.

**Item 2.**Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

(c) Stock Repurchases

The following table presents the total number of shares purchased in the three months ended June 30, 2023, the average price paid per share and the approximate dollar value of shares that still could have been purchased at the end of the applicable fiscal period, pursuant to the share repurchase programs authorized by CVS Health Corporation’s Board of Directors on November 17, 2022 and December 9, 2021. See Note 9 ‘‘Shareholders’ Equity’’ contained in “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information.

Fiscal PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or ProgramsApproximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
April 1, 2023 through April 30, 2023—$——$14,500,000,143
May 1, 2023 through May 31, 2023—$——$14,500,000,143
June 1, 2023 through June 30, 2023—$——$14,500,000,143
——

Form 10-Q Table of Contents

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not Applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

Securities Trading Plans of Directors and Executive Officers

During the three months ended June 30, 2023, none of our directors or executive officers adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of CVS Health Corporation securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.”

Form 10-Q Table of Contents

Item 6. Exhibits

The exhibits listed in this Item 6 are filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Exhibits marked with an asterisk (*) are management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements. Exhibits other than those listed are omitted because they are not required to be listed or are not applicable. Pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii) of Regulation S-K, the Registrant hereby agrees to furnish to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission a copy of any omitted instrument that is not required to be listed.

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

4Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures
4.1Form of the Registrant’s 2029 Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 2, 2023).
4.2Form of the Registrant’s 2031 Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 2, 2023).
4.3Form of the Registrant’s 2033 Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 2, 2023).
4.4Form of the Registrant’s 2053 Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 2, 2023).
4.5Form of the Registrant’s 2063 Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 2, 2023).
10Material Contracts
10.1*Amendment to Registrant’s 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan dated May 2, 2023.
10.2*The Registrant’s Amended and Restated Severance Plan for Non-Store Employees dated January 1, 2022.
15Letter re: unaudited interim financial information
15.1Letter from Ernst & Young LLP acknowledging awareness of the use of a report dated August 2, 2023 related to their reviews of interim financial information.
31Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications
31.1Certification by the Chief Executive Officer.
31.2Certification by the Chief Financial Officer.
32Section 1350 Certifications
32.1Certification by the Chief Executive Officer.
32.2Certification by the Chief Financial Officer.
101
101The following materials from the CVS Health Corporation Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and (vi) the related Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
104
104Cover Page Interactive Data File - The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, formatted in Inline XBRL (included as Exhibit 101).

Form 10-Q Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

CVS HEALTH CORPORATION
Date:August 2, 2023By:/s/ Shawn M. Guertin
Shawn M. Guertin
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer