CVS Health 10-Q 2024-06-30

Filed 2024-08-07. 8 sections, 321K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☑ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024

or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _________ to_________

Commission File Number: 001-01011

cvshealtha39.jpg

CVS HEALTH CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware05-0494040
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
One CVS Drive,Woonsocket,Rhode Island02895
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:(401)765-1500
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report:N/A

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per shareCVSNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☑ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☑ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer☑Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☑ No

As of July 31, 2024, the registrant had 1,257,979,270 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Part IFinancial Information
Item 1.Financial Statements1
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations44
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk65
Item 4.Controls and Procedures65
Part IIOther Information
Item 1.Legal Proceedings66
Item 1A.Risk Factors66
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds66
Item 3Defaults Upon Senior Securities66
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures66
Item 5.Other Information66
Item 6.Exhibits67
Signatures69

Form 10-Q Table of Contents

**Part I.**Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Page
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 20232
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 20233
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 20234
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 20235
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited) for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 20237
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)9
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm43

Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

CVS Health Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
In millions, except per share amounts2024202320242023
Revenues:
Products$56,212$60,539$109,936$118,686
Premiums30,66725,10861,05849,460
Services3,9613,0007,8295,445
Net investment income394274848608
Total revenues91,23488,921179,671174,199
Operating costs:
Cost of products sold49,99853,53698,071104,991
Health care costs27,85321,78255,65642,230
Operating expenses10,3389,87320,62819,453
Restructuring charge—496—496
Loss on assets held for sale———349
Total operating costs88,18985,687174,355167,519
Operating income3,0453,2345,3166,680
Interest expense7326861,4481,275
Other income(24)(22)(49)(44)
Income before income tax provision2,3372,5703,9175,449
Income tax provision5696561,0251,393
Net income1,7681,9142,8924,056
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests2(13)(9)(19)
Net income attributable to CVS Health$1,770$1,901$2,883$4,037
Net income per share attributable to CVS Health:
Basic$1.41$1.48$2.29$3.15
Diluted$1.41$1.48$2.28$3.13
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic1,2561,2831,2581,283
Diluted1,2591,2871,2631,289
Dividends declared per share$0.665$0.605$1.33$1.21

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

CVS Health Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
In millions2024202320242023
Net income$1,768$1,914$2,892$4,056
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Net unrealized investment gains (losses)(27)(64)(135)406
Change in discount rate on long-duration insurance reserves5360121(14)
Foreign currency translation adjustments—2—1
Net cash flow hedges(4)19(8)13
Other comprehensive income (loss)

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”)

Overview of Business

CVS Health Corporation, together with its subsidiaries (collectively, “CVS Health,” the “Company,” “we,” “our” or “us”), is a leading health solutions company building a world of health around every consumer it serves and connecting care so that it works for people wherever they are. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had more than 9,000 retail locations, more than 1,000 walk-in medical clinics, 207 primary care medical clinics, a leading pharmacy benefits manager with approximately 90 million plan members and expanding specialty pharmacy solutions and a dedicated senior pharmacy care business serving more than 800,000 patients per year. The Company also serves an estimated more than 36 million people through traditional, voluntary and consumer-directed health insurance products and related services, including expanding Medicare Advantage offerings and a leading standalone Medicare Part D prescription drug plan (“PDP”). The Company is creating new sources of value through its integrated model allowing it to expand into personalized, technology driven care delivery and health services, increasing access to quality care, delivering better health outcomes and lowering overall health care costs.

The Company has four reportable segments: Health Care Benefits, Health Services, Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness and Corporate/Other, which are described below.

Overview of the Health Care Benefits Segment

The Health Care Benefits segment operates as one of the nation’s leading diversified health care benefits providers. The Health Care Benefits segment has the information and resources to help members, in consultation with their health care professionals, make more informed decisions about their health care. The Health Care Benefits segment offers a broad range of traditional, voluntary and consumer-directed health insurance products and related services, including medical, pharmacy, dental and behavioral health plans, medical management capabilities, Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement plans, PDPs and Medicaid health care management services. The Health Care Benefits segment’s customers include employer groups, individuals, college students, part-time and hourly workers, health plans, health care providers (“providers”), governmental units, government-sponsored plans, labor groups and expatriates. The Company refers to insurance products (where it assumes all or a majority of the risk for medical and dental care costs) as “Insured” and administrative services contract products (where the plan sponsor assumes all or a majority of the risk for medical and dental care costs) as “ASC.” The Company sold Insured plans directly to individual consumers through the individual public health insurance exchanges in 17 states as of June 30, 2024.

Overview of the Health Services Segment

The Health Services segment provides a full range of pharmacy benefit management (“PBM”) solutions, delivers health care services in its medical clinics, virtually, and in the home, and offers provider enablement solutions. PBM solutions include plan design offerings and administration, formulary management, retail pharmacy network management services, and specialty and mail order pharmacy services. In addition, the Company provides clinical services, disease management services, medical spend management and pharmacy and/or other administrative services for providers and federal 340B drug pricing program covered entities (“Covered Entities”). The Company operates a group purchasing organization that negotiates pricing for the purchase of pharmaceuticals and rebates with pharmaceutical manufacturers on behalf of its participants and provides various administrative, management and reporting services to pharmaceutical manufacturers. During 2023, the Company completed the acquisition of two key health care delivery assets – Signify Health, Inc. (“Signify Health”), a leader in health risk assessments, value-based care and provider enablement services, and Oak Street Health, Inc. (“Oak Street Health”), a leading multi-payor operator of value-based primary care centers serving Medicare eligible patients. The Company also launched CordavisTM, a wholly owned subsidiary that works directly with pharmaceutical manufacturers to commercialize and/or co-produce high quality biosimilar products. The Health Services segment’s clients and customers are primarily employers, insurance companies, unions, government employee groups, health plans, PDPs, Medicaid managed care plans, the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”), plans offered on Insurance Exchanges and other sponsors of health benefit plans throughout the U.S., patients who receive care in the Health Services segment’s medical clinics, virtually or in the home, as well as Covered Entities.

Overview of the Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness Segment

The Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment dispenses prescriptions in its retail pharmacies and through its infusion operations, provides ancillary pharmacy services including pharmacy patient care programs, diagnostic testing and vaccination administration, and sells a wide assortment of health and wellness products and general merchandise. The segment also conducts long-term care pharmacy (“LTC”) operations, which distribute prescription drugs and provide related pharmacy

consulting and ancillary services to long-term care facilities and other care settings, and provides pharmacy fulfillment services to support the Health Services segment’s specialty and mail order pharmacy offerings. As of June 30, 2024, the Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment operated more than 9,000 retail locations, as well as online retail pharmacy websites, LTC pharmacies and on-site pharmacies, retail specialty pharmacy stores, compounding pharmacies and branches for infusion and enteral nutrition services.

Overview of the Corporate/Other Segment

The Company presents the remainder of its financial results in the Corporate/Other segment, which primarily consists of:

  • Management and administrative expenses to support the Company’s overall operations, which include certain aspects of executive management and the corporate relations, legal, compliance, human resources and finance departments, information technology, digital, data and analytics, as well as acquisition-related transaction and integration costs; and

  • Products for which the Company no longer solicits or accepts new customers, such as its large case pensions and long-term care insurance products.

Operating Results

The following discussion explains the material changes in the Company’s operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, and the significant developments affecting the Company’s financial condition since December 31, 2023. We strongly recommend that you read our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, which are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “2023 Form 10-K”).

Summary of Consolidated Financial Results

Change
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 vs 2023

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The Company has not experienced any material changes in exposures to market risk since December 31, 2023. See the information contained in Part II, Item 7A “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 for a discussion of the Company’s exposures to market risk.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures: The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a‑15(f) and 15d‑15(f)) as of June 30, 2024, have concluded that as of such date the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and effective and designed to provide reasonable assurance that material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries would be made known to such officers on a timely basis.

Changes in internal control over financial reporting: There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 that occurred in the three months ended June 30, 2024 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

**Part II.**Other Information

**Item 1.**Legal Proceedings

The information contained in Note 11 ‘‘Commitments and Contingencies’’ contained in “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the “Risk Factors” disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. Those risk factors could adversely affect the Company’s businesses, operating results, cash flows and/or financial condition as well as the market price of CVS Health Corporation’s common stock.

**Item 2.**Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

(c) Stock Repurchases

The following table presents the total number of shares purchased in the three months ended June 30, 2024, the average price paid per share and the approximate dollar value of shares that still could have been purchased at the end of the applicable fiscal period, pursuant to the share repurchase programs authorized by CVS Health Corporation’s Board of Directors on November 17, 2022 and December 9, 2021. See Note 8 ‘‘Shareholders’ Equity’’ contained in “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information.

Fiscal PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or ProgramsApproximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
April 1, 2024 through April 30, 2024—$——$11,500,000,143
May 1, 2024 through May 31, 2024—$——$11,500,000,143
June 1, 2024 through June 30, 2024—$——$11,500,000,143
——

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not Applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

Securities Trading Plans of Directors and Executive Officers

During the three months ended June 30, 2024, none of our directors or executive officers adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of CVS Health Corporation securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.”

Form 10-Q Table of Contents

Item 6. Exhibits

The exhibits listed in this Item 6 are filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Exhibits marked with an asterisk (*) are management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements. Exhibits other than those listed are omitted because they are not required to be listed or are not applicable. Pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii) of Regulation S-K, the Registrant hereby agrees to furnish to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission a copy of any omitted instrument that is not required to be listed.

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

4Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures
4.1Form of the Registrant’s 2029 Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 9, 2024).
4.2Form of the Registrant’s 2031 Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 9, 2024).
4.3Form of the Registrant’s 2034 Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 9, 2024).
4.4Form of the Registrant’s 2044 Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 9, 2024).
4.5Form of the Registrant’s 2054 Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 9, 2024).
10Material contracts
10.1Third Amendment to Five Year Credit Agreement dated as of May 16, 2024, to the Five Year Credit Agreement dated as of May 16, 2019, by and among the Registrant, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent.
10.2Third Amendment to Five Year Credit Agreement dated as of May 16, 2024, to the Five Year Credit Agreement dated as of May 11, 2021, by and among the Registrant, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent.
10.3Second Amendment to Five Year Credit Agreement dated as of May 16, 2024, to the Five Year Credit Agreement dated as of May 16, 2022, by and among the Registrant, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent.
10.4*Registrant’s 2017 Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 22, 2024).
10.5*Forms of award agreements to be used under Registrant’s 2017 Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 22, 2024).
15Letter re: unaudited interim financial information
15.1Letter from Ernst & Young LLP acknowledging awareness of the use of a report dated August 7, 2024 related to their reviews of interim financial information.
31Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications
31.1Certification by the Chief Executive Officer.
31.2Certification by the Chief Financial Officer.
32Section 1350 Certifications
32.1Certification by the Chief Executive Officer.
32.2Certification by the Chief Financial Officer.
101
101The following materials from the CVS Health Corporation Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and (vi) the related Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
104

Form 10-Q Table of Contents

104Cover Page Interactive Data File - The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, formatted in Inline XBRL (included as Exhibit 101).

Form 10-Q Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

CVS HEALTH CORPORATION
Date:August 7, 2024By:/s/ Thomas F. Cowhey
Thomas F. Cowhey
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer