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Item 1. BUSINESS

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Item 1. BUSINESS

DuPont is a Delaware corporation formed in 2015 (formerly, DowDuPont Inc.), for the purpose of effecting an all-stock merger of equals transactions between The Dow Chemical Company ("Historical Dow") and E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company ("Historical EID"). Effective August 31, 2017, pursuant to the merger of equals transaction contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 11, 2015, as amended on March 31, 2017 ("DWDP Merger Agreement"), Historical Dow and Historical EID each merged with subsidiaries of DowDuPont Inc. ("DowDuPont") and, as a result, Historical Dow and Historical EID became subsidiaries of DowDuPont (the "Merger"). Prior to the Merger, DowDuPont did not conduct any business activities other than those required for its formation and matters contemplated by the DWDP Merger Agreement. For purposes of DowDuPont's financial statement presentation, Historical Dow was determined to be the accounting acquirer in the Merger and Historical EID's assets and liabilities are reflected at fair value as of the Merger Effectiveness Time. The financial statements of Historical Dow for periods prior to the Merger are considered to be the historical financial statements of the Company.

Effective as of 5:00 p.m. on April 1, 2019, DowDuPont completed the separation of its materials science business into a separate and independent public company by way of a distribution of Dow through a pro rata dividend in-kind of all of the then-issued and outstanding shares of Dow’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Dow Common Stock”), to holders of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “DowDuPont common stock”), as of the close of business on March 21, 2019 (the “Dow Distribution”).

Effective as of 12:01 a.m. on June 1, 2019, DuPont de Nemours, Inc. (formerly known as DowDuPont Inc.), completed the separation of its agriculture business into a separate and independent public company by way of a distribution of Corteva through a pro rata dividend in-kind of all of the then-issued and outstanding shares of Corteva’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Corteva Common Stock”), to holders of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, as of the close of business on May 24, 2019 (the “Corteva Distribution” and, together with the Dow Distribution, the “Distributions”).

Following the Corteva Distribution, the Company holds the specialty products business. On June 1, 2019, DowDuPont changed its registered name from "DowDuPont Inc." to "DuPont de Nemours, Inc." doing business as "DuPont" (the "Company"). Beginning on June 3, 2019, the Company's common stock is traded on the NYSE under the ticker symbol "DD".

Today, DuPont is a global innovation leader with technology-based materials, ingredients and solutions that help transform industries and everyday life by applying diverse science and expertise to help customers advance their best ideas and deliver essential innovations in key markets including electronics, transportation, building and construction, health and wellness, food and worker safety. The Company had approximately 35,000 employees as of December 31, 2019. The Company has subsidiaries in about 70 countries worldwide and manufacturing operations in about 40 countries. See Note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for details on the location of the Company's sales and property.

On December 15, 2019, DuPont and Nutrition & Biosciences, Inc. (presently a wholly owned subsidiary of DuPont) (“N&B Inc.”), entered into definitive agreements, including the Merger Agreement, with IFF, and Neptune Merger Sub I Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of IFF) (“Merger Sub I”), pursuant to which and subject to the terms and conditions therein, (1) DuPont will transfer its Nutrition and Biosciences business (the "N&B Business") to N&B Inc. (the “Contribution”), (2) DuPont will distribute to its stockholders all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of N&B Inc. (the “N&B Inc. Common Stock”) held by DuPont by way of either (at DuPont’s option) a pro rata dividend or an exchange offer (the “N&B Distribution”), and (3) Merger Sub I will merge with and into N&B Inc., with N&B Inc. as the surviving corporation (the “N&B Merger” and collectively with the Contribution and the N&B Distribution, the "Proposed N&B Transaction"). As a result of the N&B Merger, the existing shares of N&B Inc. will be automatically converted into the right to receive a number of shares of IFF common stock, par value $0.125 per share (“IFF Common Stock”). When the N&B Merger is completed, holders of DuPont’s common stock (“DuPont Common Stock”) will own approximately 55.4% of the outstanding shares of IFF on a fully diluted basis. The actual value of IFF Common Stock received by DuPont stockholders will depend on the value of such shares at the time the transaction closes, and DuPont stockholders may receive more or less than the value announced at the time of the signing of the definitive agreements. In addition, as part of the proposed transaction, DuPont will receive a one-time $7.3 billion cash payment, subject to adjustment, (the “Special Cash Payment”). The Special Cash Payment is subject to adjustment due to, among other things, variances in net working capital, and, therefore, could be less or more than anticipated.

At DuPont's election (subject to certain restrictions), the N&B Distribution may be effected by means of a pro rata dividend in a spin-off transaction or an exchange offer for outstanding DuPont shares in a split-off transaction (or a combination of both). If DuPont elects a spin-off transaction, all DuPont stockholders will participate on a pro rata basis. If DuPont elects a split-off, then it will conduct an exchange offer and all DuPont stockholders will elect whether to exchange DuPont shares for shares of N&B Inc. (subject to any terms and conditions announced by DuPont with respect thereto). However, to the extent the split-off does not result in the distribution of all of the outstanding shares of N&B Inc., the additional shares of N&B Inc. still held by DuPont would be distributed in a spin-off transaction on a pro rata basis to all DuPont stockholders.

The Proposed N&B Transaction is expected to close by the end of the first quarter of 2021, subject to approval by IFF stockholders and other customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals and receipt by DuPont of an opinion of tax counsel.

Basis of Presentation

The Consolidated Financial Statements included in this annual report present the financial position of DuPont as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and the results of operations of DuPont for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 giving effect to the Distributions, with the historical financial results of Dow and Corteva reflected as discontinued operations. The cash flows and comprehensive income related to Dow and Corteva have not been segregated and are included in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, respectively, for all periods presented. Unless otherwise indicated, the information in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements refer only to DuPont's continuing operations and do not include discussion of balances or activity of Dow or Corteva.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

DuPont’s worldwide operations are managed through global businesses, which are reported in five reportable segments: Electronics & Imaging; Nutrition & Biosciences; Transportation & Industrial; Safety & Construction, and Non-Core.

Effective June 1, 2019, DuPont changed its management and reporting structure resulting in the creation of a new Non-Core segment ("Second Quarter Segment Realignment").

These changes resulted in the following being realigned to Non-Core:

•Photovoltaic and Advanced Materials business unit (including the HSC Group joint ventures: DC HSC Holdings LLC and Hemlock Semiconductor L.L.C) from the Electronics & Imaging segment;
•Biomaterials and Clean Technologies business units from the Nutrition & Biosciences segment;
•DuPont Teijin Films joint venture from the Transportation & Industrial (formerly Transportation & Advanced Polymers) segment; and
•Sustainable Solutions business unit from the Safety & Construction segment.

In addition, the following changes have occurred:

•Consolidation of the Nutrition & Health business with the Industrial Biosciences business within the Nutrition & Biosciences reportable segment. Previously, Nutrition & Health and Industrial Biosciences were separate operating segments which did not meet the quantitative thresholds.
•Pre-commercial activities related to the Biomaterials business unit was realigned from Corporate to Non-Core, with the remaining pre-commercial activities realigned to the Nutrition & Biosciences segment.

In addition to the Second Quarter Segment Realignment, effective October 1, 2019, Electronics & Imaging realigned its product lines as Image Solutions, Interconnect Solutions and Semiconductor Technologies.

See Part II, Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information concerning the Company’s operating segments.

ELECTRONICS & IMAGING

Electronics & Imaging is a leading global supplier of differentiated materials and systems for a broad range of consumer electronics including mobile devices, television monitors, personal computers and electronics used in a variety of industries. The segment is a leading supplier of key materials for the manufacturing of materials and printing systems to the advanced printing industry, and of materials and solutions for the fabrication of semiconductors and integrated circuits addressing both front-end and back-end of the manufacturing process. The segment offers the broadest portfolio of semiconductor and advanced packaging materials in the market, providing chemical mechanical planarization ("CMP") pads and slurries, photoresists and advanced coatings for lithography, removers and cleaners; dielectric and metallization solutions for back-end-of-line advanced chip packaging; along with silicones for light emitting diode ("LED") packaging and semiconductor applications. Electronics & Imaging also provides permanent and process chemistries for the fabrication of printed circuit boards to include laminates and substrates, electroless and electrolytic metallization solutions, as well as patterning solutions and materials and innovative metallization processes for metal finishing, decorative, and industrial applications. Electronics & Imaging is a leading global supplier in the packaging graphics industry providing flexographic printing inks, photopolymer plates, and platemaking systems used in digital printing applications for textile, commercial and home-office use. In addition, the segment provides cutting-edge materials for the manufacturing of advanced-matrix organic light emitting diode ("AMOLED") applications. Electronics & Imaging addresses these markets by leveraging a strong science and technology base to provide the critical materials and solutions for creating a more connected and digital world.

Divestitures

On June 30, 2017, Historical Dow sold its ownership interest in the SKC Haas Display Films group of companies.

In September 2019, the Company announced an agreement to sell its compound semiconductor solutions business, a part of the Electronics & Imaging segment, to SK Siltron for approximately $450 million. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2020, pending satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including receipt of regulatory approval.

Details on Electronics & Imaging's 2019 net sales, by major product line and geographic region, are as follows:

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Products

Major applications/market segments and technologies are listed below by major product line:

Major Product LineApplications/Market SegmentsTechnologies
Image SolutionsFlexographic printing and inkjet printing, display materials for mobile devicesFlexographic printing plates and materials, digital inks, OLED and other display process materials.
Interconnect SolutionsPrinted circuit board, electronic and industrial finishingCircuit packaging film and laminate materials, interconnect metallization and imaging process chemistries, dry film laminates, polyimide films, and flexible circuit materials
Semiconductor TechnologiesIntegrated circuit fabrication for memory and logic semiconductorsCMP consumables, photolithography materials, semiconductor fabrication materials, fabrication cleaners and removers, advanced chip packaging materials and thermal management materials and LED encapsuants

Key Raw Materials

The major commodities, raw materials and supplies for the Electronics & Imaging segment include: acrylic monomers, p-acetoxystyrene, monomers, pigments and dyes, styrenic block copolymers, copper foil, diglycolamine, dimethylacetamide, hydroxylamine, oxydianiline, palladium metal, photoactive compounds, polyester and other polymer films, polyurethane resins and pyromellitic dianhydride.

Competitors

Electronics & Imaging's competitors include many large multinational firms as well as a number of regional and local competitors. Key competitors include 3M, Cabot Microsystems, Element Solutions, Entegris, Flint Group, JSR Micro, Merck KGaA, Shin-Etsu and Sun Chemical.

Current and Future Investments

In March 2019, the Company announced plans to invest more than $200 million in its Electronics & Imaging segment to build new production assets at its Circleville, Ohio, plant. The new assets will expand production of KAPTON® polyimide film and PYRALUX® flexible circuit materials to meet growing market demand. At December 31, 2019, the Company had spent approximately $40 million since project start date. The Company anticipates that the new assets will be operational by the second half of 2021.

NUTRITION & BIOSCIENCES

Nutrition & Biosciences is an innovation-driven and customer-focused segment that provides solutions for the global food and beverage, dietary supplements, pharma, home and personal care, energy and animal nutrition markets. The segment is one of the world’s largest producers of specialty ingredients, developing and manufacturing solutions for the global food and beverage, dietary supplements and pharmaceutical markets. Its innovative and broad portfolio of natural-based ingredients marketed under the DANISCO® brand serves to improve health and nutrition as well as taste and texture in a wide range of dairy, beverage, bakery and dietary supplement applications. Its probiotics portfolio, including the HOWARU® brand, is world famous for its extensively documented strains that deliver consumers benefits in digestive and immune health. In addition to serving the global food and beverage market, the segment is one of the world's largest producers of cellulosics and alginates based pharma excipients, which are used to improve the functionality and delivery of pharmaceuticals, and enabling the development of more effective pharma solutions. Additionally, the segment is an industry pioneer and innovator that works with customers to improve the performance, productivity and sustainability of their products and processes, through differentiated technology in ingredients applications, fermentation, biotechnology, chemistry and manufacturing process excellence. The segment offers better, cleaner and safer solutions to a wide range of industries including food & beverages, dietary supplements, animal nutrition, biofuels, cleaning, personal care, pharmaceutical, and oil and gas.

On March 31, 2017, Historical EID entered into an agreement with FMC, under which and effective upon the closing of the transaction on November 1, 2017, FMC acquired certain Historical EID agriculture assets (the “Divested Ag Business”) as required to obtain approval of the European Commission for the Merger. As part of the FMC transaction, Historical EID agreed to acquire certain assets relating to FMC's Health & Nutrition (“H&N”) Business. The integration of the H&N Business together with Historical Dow’s Pharma & Food Solutions business into Nutrition & Biosciences, makes the segment a world leader in the oral dosage pharmaceutical excipients market. See further discussion of the H&N Business acquisition in Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Divestitures

In June 2019, the Company sold the natural colors business, a H&N Business.

In October 2018, Historical EID completed the sale of its heritage alginates business to JRS Group. The sale of the alginates business was a requirement set out by the European Commission ("EC") upon its conditional approval of the acquisition of the H&N Business from FMC. The Company remains active in the alginates market with the heritage H&N Business alginates portfolio.

In February 2017, the Company completed the sale of its global food safety diagnostic business to Hygiena LLC.

Acquisitions

On November 1, 2017, the Company acquired the H&N Business from FMC. See further discussion of the H&N Business acquisition in Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Details on Nutrition & Biosciences' 2019 net sales, by product line and geographic region, are as follows:

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Products

Major applications and products are listed below by product line:

Product LineApplications / Market SegmentsMajor Products
Food & BeverageFood and beverage, dietary supplements, infant nutrition, sports nutritionMajor products include probiotics, soy protein, fibers, cultures, antioxidants, antimicrobials, emulsifiers, texturants, ingredient systems and sweeteners
Health & BiosciencesAnimal nutrition, detergents, biofuels production, food and beverage, phosphate fertilizer and microbial control solutions for oil and gas production, home and personal care, and other industrial preservation marketsEnzymes, yeast, betaine, direct-fed microbials, SILVADUR™ antimicrobial, glutaraldehyde, phenoxyethanol
Pharma SolutionsOral dosage pharmaceuticals excipientsCellulosic and other technologies help bring new classes of medicines to market. Notable technologies include excipients and active pharmaceutical ingredients, solubility enhancers, reagents, granulation and binders, as well as coatings and controlled release

Key Raw Materials

The major commodities, raw materials and supplies for the Nutrition & Biosciences segment include: gelatin, glycols, cellulose processed grains (including dextrose and glucose), guar, locust bean gum, organic vegetable oils, peels, saccharides, seaweed, soybeans, and sugars and yeasts.

Competitors

Nutrition & Biosciences' competitors include many large multinational nutrition and biosciences companies as well as a number of regional and local competitors. Key competitors include Chr. Hansen, Corbion, CP Kelco, Croda, Kerry, Lonza, Novozymes, Royal DSM and Tate & Lyle.

Current and Future Investments

In November 2016, Historical EID announced an investment to expand probiotics production capacity in the United States. The announced investment is the second phase of a broader probiotics expansion project. Phase one was complete as of the end of 2017 and increased capacity by about 30 percent. The second phase represented an investment of approximately $100 million and increased DuPont's probiotics production capacity by an additional 70 percent. The construction was completed in the first quarter of 2019, including the installation of new, high-volume fermenters and other processing equipment.

TRANSPORTATION & INDUSTRIAL

Transportation & Industrial provides high-performance engineering resins, adhesives, silicones, lubricants and parts to engineers and designers in the transportation, electronics, healthcare, industrial and consumer end-markets to enable systems solutions for demanding applications and environments.

The segment delivers a broad range of polymer-based high-performance materials in its product portfolio, including elastomers and thermoplastic and thermoset engineering polymers which are used by customers to fabricate components for mechanical, chemical and electrical systems. In addition, the segment produces innovative engineering polymer solutions, high performance parts, specialty silicones and differentiated adhesive technologies to meet customer specifications in automotive, aerospace, electronics, industrial, healthcare and consumer markets. Transportation & Industrial is a global leader of advanced materials that provide technologies that differentiate customers’ products with improved performance characteristics enabling the transition to hybrid-electric-connected vehicles, high speed high frequency connectivity and smart healthcare.

Details on Transportation & Industrial's 2019 net sales, by major product line and geographic region, are as follows:

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Products

Major applications and products are listed below by major product line, all which serve the transportation industry and electronics, medical, industrial and consumer end-markets.

Major Product LineMajor Products
Healthcare & SpecialtyKALREZ® perfluoroelastomer, VESPEL® parts and shapes, MOLYKOTE® lubricants, DOW CORNING® silicone solutions for healthcare, BETASEAL™, BETAMATE™ and BETAFORCE™ structural and elastic adhesives
Industrial & ConsumerHYTREL® polyester thermoplastic elastomer resins, DELRIN® acetal resins, VAMAC® ethylene acrylic elastomer, and MULTIBASE™ TPSiV™ silicones for thermoplastics
Mobility SolutionsDUPONT™ ZYTEL® nylon resins, CRASTIN® PBT thermoplastic polyester resin, RYNITE® PET polyester resin and TYNEX® filaments

Key Raw Materials

The major commodities, raw materials and supplies for the Transportation & Industrial segment include: adipic acid, butanediol, carbon black, dimethyl terephthalate, epoxy resins, fiberglass, flame retardants, hexamethylene diamine, methanol, polyethylene terephthalate, purified terephthalic acid and silicones.

Competitors

Transportation & Industrial's competitors include many large multinational chemical firms as well as a number of regional and local competitors. Key competitors include BASF, Celanese, EMS, Henkel, Kluber, Mitsubishi, Royal DSM, Sika, Victrex and Wacker Chemie.

SAFETY & CONSTRUCTION

Safety & Construction is the global leader in providing innovative engineered products and integrated systems for a number of industries including, worker safety, water purification and separation, aerospace, energy, medical packaging and building materials. Safety & Construction addresses the growing global needs of businesses, governments and consumers for solutions that make life safer, healthier and better.

Innovation is the business imperative. By uniting market-driven science with the strength of highly regarded brands including KEVLAR® high-strength material, NOMEX® thermal-resistant material, CORIAN® solid surfaces, TYVEK® selective barriers, FILMTEC™ reverse osmosis elements, STYROFOAM™ insulation and GREAT STUFF™ insulating foam sealants, the segment strives to bring new products and solutions to solve customers' needs faster, better and more cost effectively. Safety & Construction is investing in future growth initiatives such as digitally enabled protective clothing and water management solutions, construction productivity solutions, high strength and light weighting composite solutions, and circular ecosystem / zero waste solutions.

Acquisitions

During the fourth quarter of 2019, the Company completed three acquisitions: (1) BASF's Ultrafiltration Membrane business, including inge GmbH, the business’ international workforce, its headquarters and production site in Greifenberg, Germany, and associated intellectual property currently owned by BASF SE; (2) Evoqua Water Technologies Corp.’s MEMCOR® business including ultrafiltration and membrane biofiltration technologies, which together with the acquisition from BASF, add to Safety & Construction’s leading portfolio of water purification and separation technologies including ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis and ion exchange resins; and (3) OxyMem Limited, a company that develops and produces Membrane Aerated Biofilm Reactor technology for the treatment and purification of municipal and industrial wastewater. Additionally, in the fourth quarter of 2019, DuPont announced an agreement to acquire Desalitech Ltd., a closed circuit reverse osmosis (CCRO) company. The transaction closed in January 2020.

Details on Safety & Construction's 2019 net sales, by major product line and geographic region, are as follows:

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Products

Major applications and products are listed below by major product line:

Major Product LineApplications / Market SegmentsMajor Products / Technologies
Safety SolutionsIndustrial personnel protection, military and emergency response, medical devices and packaging, automotive, aerospace, oil and gas, weatherization, waterproofing and roof coatingsKEVLAR® fiber; NOMEX® fiber and paper; TYVEK® protective materials; TYCHEM® protective suits
Shelter SolutionsRigid and spray foam insulation, weatherization, waterproofing and air sealing, caulks and sealants and roof coatingsSTYROFOAM™ brand insulation products, THERMAX™ exterior insulation, WALOCEL™ cellulose ethers, XENERGY™ high performance insulation, LIQUIDARMOR™ flashing and sealant, GREAT STUFF™ insulating foam sealants and adhesives, CORIAN® design solid and quartz surfaces, TYVEK® weather resistant barriers
Water SolutionsWater filtration and purification technology for residential and industrial use. Key industries include municipal, power, electronics, pharmaceuticals, food and beverage, mining and oil and gas applicationsDOWEX™ and AMBERLITE™ ion exchange resins, FILMTEC™ reverse osmosis and nanofiltration elements, INTEGRAFLUX™ ultrafiltration modules and FORTILIFE™ challenging water reverse osmosis membranes

Key Raw Materials

The major commodities, raw materials and supplies for the Safety & Construction segment include: alumina trihydrate, aniline, benzene, calcium chloride, carbon monoxide, chlorine, divinyl benzene monomers, high-density polyethylene, isophthalic acid, metaphenylenediamine, methyl methacrylate, methylpentanediol, polyester resin, polypropylene, polystyrene, sulfuric acid and terephthalic acid.

Competitors

Safety & Construction's competitors include many large multinational chemical firms as well as a number of regional and local competitors. Key competitors include 3M, Honeywell, Hydranautics, Kingspan, Lanxess, LG Corp, Owens-Corning, Purolite, Royal DSM, Toray and Teijin.

Current and Future Investments

In June 2018, the Company announced plans to invest more than $400 million in Safety & Construction to increase capacity for the manufacture of TYVEK® nonwoven materials at its Luxembourg site due to growing global demand. Commercial production related to the expansion, which includes investment in a new building and a third operating line at the site, is expected to begin in 2021.

NON-CORE

The Non-Core segment is a leading global supplier of key materials for the manufacturing of photovoltaic cells and panels, including innovative SOLAMET® metallization pastes,TEDLAR® backsheet materials, and FORTASUN® silicone encapsulants and adhesives. The segment also includes the Company's joint venture interests in the Hemlock Semiconductor Corporation Group ("HSC Group"), a U.S.-based group of companies that manufacture and sell polycrystalline silicon products for the photovoltaic and semiconductor industries. Additionally, the segment provides materials used in components and films for consumer electronics, automotive, and aerospace markets. The segment also provides sustainable materials and services for sulfuric acid production and regeneration technologies, alkylation technology for production of clean, high-octane gasoline, and a comprehensive suite of aftermarket service and solutions offerings, including safety consulting and services, to improve the safety, productivity, and sustainability of organizations across a range of industries. The Non-Core segment is also a leading producer of SORONA® specialty biotechnology materials for carpet and apparel markets as well as polyester films for the healthcare, photovoltaics, electronics, packaging and labels, and electrical insulation industries.

Divestitures

In the third quarter of 2019, the Company completed the sale and separation of its Sustainable Solutions business unit, a part of the Non-Core segment, to Gyrus Capital. The Company is actively evaluating strategic options, including potential divestitures, related to a substantial portion of the segment’s business units and expects to make significant progress over the next one to two years.

Details on Non-Core's 2019 net sales, by business or major product line and geographic region, are as follows:

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Products

Major applications and products/services/technologies are listed below by major product line:

Major Product LineApplications / Market SegmentsMajor Products / Services / Technologies
BiomaterialsCarpet, apparelSORONA® polymer
Clean TechnologiesSulfuric acid, fertilizer, chemicals, refining, scrubbingSTRATCO® alkylation technology, MECS® sulfuric acid & environmental technologies, ISOTHERMING® hydroprocessing technology, BELCO® wet scrubbing technology
DuPont Teijin FilmsHealthcare, photovoltaics, electronics, packaging and labels, electrical insulation, dry film resistsMYLAR®, MELINEX® polyester films
Photovoltaic & Advanced MaterialsPhotovoltaics, aerospace/aircraft, automotive, military, consumer electronicsMetallization pastes (including SOLAMET®), TEDLAR® polyvinyl fluoromaterials, FORTASUN® silicone encapsulants and adhesives, trichlorosilanes, polycrystalline silicon
Sustainable SolutionsManufacturing, otherSafety consulting services

Key Raw Materials

The major commodities, raw materials and supplies for the Non-Core segment include propanediol, terephthalic acid, precious metals, silicon metal and hydrochloric acid.

Competitors

Non-Core's competitors include many large multinational chemical firms as well as a number of regional and local competitors. Key competitors include Arkema, Giga Solar Materials, Heraeus, Outotec, Samsung SDI, Yihua Toray Polyester Film, and Zhangjiagang Glory.

INDUSTRY SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC REGION RESULTS

See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for net sales by business or major product line.

Sales by geographic region are included within Part II, Item 7 "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations", "Results of Operations." See Note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding total net sales, pro forma net sales, pro forma Operating EBITDA and total assets by segment, as well as net sales and long-lived assets by geographic region.

SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMERS AND COMPETITION

In 2019, no significant portion of the Company's sales was dependent upon a single customer. The markets in which the Company participates compete primarily through technology, range of products and services, performance, quality, reliability, brand, reputation, service and support. The Company provides extensive support, technical services and testing services for its customers, in addition to new product development. The Company believes that its proprietary product and process technologies, robust product and application development pipelines, customer intimacy, global manufacturing capability and local service capability enable it to compete successfully.

Against this competitive backdrop, value-in-use is the primary driver of price for the Company’s products, although price is impacted by many factors including, among others, fluctuations in supply and demand, and availability and cost of key manufacturing inputs including raw materials and energy.

DISTRIBUTION

Most products are marketed primarily through the Company's sales organization, although in some regions, more emphasis is placed on sales through distributors. The Company has a diverse worldwide network which markets and distributes the Company's brands to customers globally. This network consists of the Company's sales and marketing organization partnering with distributors, independent retailers, cooperatives and agents throughout the world.

BACKLOG

In general, the Company does not manufacture its products against a backlog of orders and does not consider backlog to be a significant indicator of the level of future sales activity. Production and inventory levels are based on the level of incoming orders as well as projections of future demand. Therefore, the Company believes that backlog information is not meaningful to understanding its overall business and should not be considered a reliable indicator of the Company's ability to achieve any particular level of revenue or financial performance.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Trade Secrets: Trade secrets are an important part of the Company's intellectual property. Many of the processes used to make products are kept as trade secrets which, from time to time, may be licensed to third parties. DuPont vigilantly protects all of its intellectual property including its trade secrets. When the Company discovers that its trade secrets have been unlawfully taken, it reports the matter to governmental authorities for investigation and potential criminal action, as appropriate. In addition, the Company takes measures to mitigate any potential impact, which may include civil actions seeking redress, restitution and/or damages based on loss to the Company and/or unjust enrichment.

Patents: The Company continually applies for and obtains patents in many countries, including the U.S., and has access to a large patent portfolio, both owned and licensed. DuPont’s rights under these patents and licenses, as well as the products made and sold under them, are important to the Company in the aggregate. The protection afforded by these patents varies based on country, scope of individual patent coverage, as well as the availability of legal remedies in each country. The term of these patents is generally about twenty years, but varies depending on country. This significant patent estate may be leveraged to align with the Company’s strategic priorities within and across product lines. At December 31, 2019, the Company owned more than 27,000 patents and patent applications globally. Approximately 80% of the Company’s patent estate has a remaining term of more than 5 years.

Trademarks: The Company owns or licenses many trademarks that have significant recognition at the consumer retail level and/or has a product line to product line level. Ownership rights in trademarks do not expire if the trademarks are continued in use and properly protected.

DowDuPont Intellectual Property Agreements: In connection with the separation and distribution of Dow and Corteva, effective April 1, 2019 and June 1, 2019, respectively, the Company entered into intellectual property license agreements related to fields of use within the scope of the respective businesses, (together, the “IP License Agreements”). The IP License Agreements set forth the terms and conditions under which the applicable parties may use in their respective businesses, certain know-how (including trade secrets), copyrights, trademarks, and software, and certain patents and standards, allocated to another party pursuant to the DowDuPont Separation and Distribution Agreement.

ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

Information related to environmental matters is included in several areas of this report: (1) Environmental Proceedings beginning on page 28, (2) Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations beginning on page 60, and (3) Notes 1 and 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

AVAILABLE INFORMATION

The Company is subject to the reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Consequently, the Company is required to file reports and information with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), including reports on the following forms: annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

The SEC maintains an Internet site at http://www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC, from which the public may obtain any materials the Company files with the SEC.

The Company's annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports are also accessible on DuPont's website at http://www.investors.dupont.com by clicking on the section labeled "Investors", then on "Filings & Reports." These reports are made available, without charge, as soon as is reasonably practicable after the Company files or furnishes them electronically with the SEC.

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