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Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions, except per share amounts)20222021
Operating Revenues
Regulated electric$5,933$5,219
Regulated natural gas1,002749
Nonregulated electric and other197182
Total operating revenues7,1326,150
Operating Expenses
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power1,8171,443
Cost of natural gas481276
Operation, maintenance and other1,6301,402
Depreciation and amortization1,3201,226
Property and other taxes392353
Impairment of assets and other charges215—
Total operating expenses5,8554,700
Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net2—
Operating Income1,2791,450
Other Income and Expenses
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated affiliates25(17)
Other income and expenses, net89127
Total other income and expenses114110
Interest Expense587535
Income Before Income Taxes8061,025
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense(14)84
Net Income820941
Add: Net Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests3751
Net Income Attributable to Duke Energy Corporation857992
Less: Preferred Dividends3939
Net Income Available to Duke Energy Corporation Common Stockholders$818$953
Earnings Per Share – Basic and Diluted
Net income available to Duke Energy Corporation common stockholders
Basic and Diluted$1.08$1.25
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
Basic and Diluted770769

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
Net Income$820$941
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax**(a)**
Pension and OPEB adjustments22
Net unrealized gains on cash flow hedges11329
Reclassification into earnings from cash flow hedges53
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities(13)(8)
Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax10726
Comprehensive Income927967
Add: Comprehensive Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests2944
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Duke Energy9561,011
Less: Preferred Dividends3939
Comprehensive Income Available to Duke Energy Corporation Common Stockholders$917$972

(a)Net of income tax impacts of approximately $32 million and $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and 2021, respectively.

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(in millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$853$343
Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $68 at 2022 and $46 at 2021)1,1481,173
Receivables of VIEs (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $72 at 2022 and $76 at 2021)2,5902,437
Inventory3,1713,199
Regulatory assets (includes $105 at 2022 and 2021 related to VIEs)2,3342,150
Other (includes $249 at 2022 and $256 at 2021 related to VIEs)946638
Total current assets11,0429,940
Property, Plant and Equipment
Cost163,700161,819
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(51,517)(50,555)
Facilities to be retired, net133144
Net property, plant and equipment112,316111,408
Other Noncurrent Assets
Goodwill19,30319,303
Regulatory assets (includes $1,800 at 2022 and $1,823 at 2021 related to VIEs)12,50612,487
Nuclear decommissioning trust funds9,82710,401
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net1,2551,266
Investments in equity method unconsolidated affiliates976970
Other (includes $111 at 2022 and $92 at 2021 related to VIEs)3,9953,812
Total other noncurrent assets47,86248,239
Total Assets$171,220$169,587
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable$3,175$3,629
Notes payable and commercial paper3,2623,304
Taxes accrued642749
Interest accrued575533
Current maturities of long-term debt (includes $395 at 2022 and $243 at 2021 related to VIEs)3,8843,387
Asset retirement obligations648647
Regulatory liabilities1,2381,211
Other2,0012,471
Total current liabilities15,42515,931
Long-Term Debt (includes $4,687 at 2022 and $4,854 at 2021 related to VIEs)62,19660,448
Other Noncurrent Liabilities
Deferred income taxes9,6739,379
Asset retirement obligations12,11212,129
Regulatory liabilities16,03716,152
Operating lease liabilities1,0681,074
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs832855
Investment tax credits831833
Other (includes $360 at 2022 and $319 at 2021 related to VIEs)1,7941,650
Total other noncurrent liabilities42,34742,072
Commitments and Contingencies
Equity
Preferred stock, Series A, $0.001 par value, 40 million depositary shares authorized and outstanding at 2022 and 2021973973
Preferred stock, Series B, $0.001 par value, 1 million shares authorized and outstanding at 2022 and 2021989989
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 2 billion shares authorized; 770 million shares outstanding at 2022 and 769 million shares outstanding at 202111
Additional paid-in capital44,36444,371
Retained earnings3,3233,265
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(204)(303)
Total Duke Energy Corporation stockholders' equity49,44649,296
Noncontrolling interests1,8061,840
Total equity51,25251,136
Total Liabilities and Equity$171,220$169,587

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income$820$941
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization and accretion (including amortization of nuclear fuel)1,4801,385
Equity in (earnings) losses of unconsolidated affiliates(25)17
Equity component of AFUDC(46)(42)
Impairment of assets and other charges215—
Deferred income taxes(11)86
Payments for asset retirement obligations(119)(114)
Provision for rate refunds(31)—
(Increase) decrease in
Net realized and unrealized mark-to-market and hedging transactions215—
Receivables5377
Inventory2891
Other current assets(327)(47)
Increase (decrease) in
Accounts payable(160)(467)
Taxes accrued(90)104
Other current liabilities(269)(263)
Other assets(26)51
Other liabilities136(31)
Net cash provided by operating activities1,7952,088
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures(2,551)(2,215)
Contributions to equity method investments(17)—
Purchases of debt and equity securities(1,516)(1,584)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of debt and equity securities1,5301,601
Disbursements to canceled equity method investments—(855)
Other(145)(84)
Net cash used in investing activities(2,699)(3,137)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the:
Issuance of long-term debt3,506608
Issuance of common stock—5
Payments for the redemption of long-term debt(1,215)(76)
Proceeds from the issuance of short-term debt with original maturities greater than 90 days—50
Payments for the redemption of short-term debt with original maturities greater than 90 days(257)(909)
Notes payable and commercial paper2132,046
Contributions from noncontrolling interests23303
Dividends paid(799)(783)
Other(67)(59)
Net cash provided by financing activities1,4041,185
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash500136
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period520556
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$1,020$692
Supplemental Disclosures:
Significant non-cash transactions:
Accrued capital expenditures$1,028$921

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 and 2022
Accumulated Other Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
Net UnrealizedTotal
Net GainsGains (Losses)Duke Energy
CommonAdditional(Losses) onon Available-Pension andCorporation
PreferredStockCommonPaid-inRetainedCash Flowfor-Sale-OPEBStockholders'NoncontrollingTotal
(in millions)StockSharesStockCapitalEarningsHedgesSecuritiesAdjustmentsEquityInterestsEquity
Balance at December 31, 2020$1,962769$1$43,767$2,471$(167)$6$(76)$47,964$1,220$49,184
Net income (loss)————953———953(51)902
Other comprehensive income (loss)—————25(8)219726
Common stock issuances, including dividend reinvestment and employee benefits———(3)————(3)—(3)
Common stock dividends————(744)———(744)—(744)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests, net of transaction costs(a)———(3)————(3)303300
Distributions to noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries—————————(7)(7)
Balance at March 31, 2021$1,962769$1$43,761$2,680$(142)$(2)$(74)$48,186$1,472$49,658
Balance at December 31, 2021$1,962769$1$44,371$3,265$(232)$(2)$(69)$49,296$1,840$51,136
Net income (loss)————818———818(37)781
Other comprehensive income (loss)—————110(13)2998107
Common stock issuances, including dividend reinvestment and employee benefits—1—(7)————(7)—(7)
Common stock dividends————(760)———(760)—(760)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests, net of transaction costs(a)—————————2323
Distributions to noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries—————————(28)(28)
Balance at March 31, 2022$1,962770$1$44,364$3,323$(122)$(15)$(67)$49,446$1,806$51,252

(a)Relates to tax equity financing activity in the Commercial Renewables segment.

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
Operating Revenues$1,888$1,716
Operating Expenses
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power448422
Operation, maintenance and other512441
Depreciation and amortization379359
Property and other taxes9383
Impairment of assets and other charges3—
Total operating expenses1,4351,305
Operating Income453411
Other Income and Expenses, net5548
Interest Expense141124
Income Before Income Taxes367335
Income Tax Expense2723
Net Income and Comprehensive Income$340$312

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(in millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$4$7
Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $22 at 2022 and $1 at 2021)234300
Receivables of VIEs (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $30 at 2022 and $41 at 2021)858844
Receivables from affiliated companies134190
Notes receivable from affiliated companies492—
Inventory1,0401,026
Regulatory assets (includes $12 at 2022 and 2021 related to VIEs)652544
Other (includes $5 at 2022 and $0 at 2021 related to VIEs)24695
Total current assets3,6603,006
Property, Plant and Equipment
Cost52,42351,874
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(18,058)(17,854)
Facilities to be retired, net98102
Net property, plant and equipment34,46334,122
Other Noncurrent Assets
Regulatory assets (includes $217 at 2022 and $220 at 2021 related to VIEs)3,0852,935
Nuclear decommissioning trust funds5,4415,759
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net8792
Other1,2971,248
Total other noncurrent assets9,91010,034
Total Assets$48,033$47,162
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable$752$988
Accounts payable to affiliated companies267266
Notes payable to affiliated companies—226
Taxes accrued124274
Interest accrued140125
Current maturities of long-term debt (includes $10 at 2022 and $5 at 2021 related to VIEs)1,367362
Asset retirement obligations251249
Regulatory liabilities465487
Other442546
Total current liabilities3,8083,523
Long-Term Debt (includes $722 at 2022 and $703 at 2021 related to VIEs)12,80312,595
Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies300318
Other Noncurrent Liabilities
Deferred income taxes3,7693,634
Asset retirement obligations5,0675,052
Regulatory liabilities7,1517,198
Operating lease liabilities7478
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs4850
Investment tax credits286287
Other545536
Total other noncurrent liabilities16,94016,835
Commitments and Contingencies
Equity
Member's equity14,18813,897
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(6)(6)
Total equity14,18213,891
Total Liabilities and Equity$48,033$47,162

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income$340$312
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization (including amortization of nuclear fuel)447428
Equity component of AFUDC(22)(16)
Impairment of assets and other charges3—
Deferred income taxes44(8)
Payments for asset retirement obligations(35)(35)
Provision for rate refunds(18)—
(Increase) decrease in
Net realized and unrealized mark-to-market and hedging transactions50—
Receivables77156
Receivables from affiliated companies565
Inventory(13)(11)
Other current assets(230)(48)
Increase (decrease) in
Accounts payable(225)(255)
Accounts payable to affiliated companies(17)7
Taxes accrued(150)62
Other current liabilities56(77)
Other assets643
Other liabilities(44)(17)
Net cash provided by operating activities325546
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures(717)(622)
Purchases of debt and equity securities(1,008)(1,128)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of debt and equity securities1,0081,128
Notes receivable from affiliated companies(492)—
Other(54)(43)
Net cash used in investing activities(1,263)(665)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt1,217142
Payments for the redemption of long-term debt(1)(33)
Notes payable to affiliated companies(226)2
Distributions to parent(50)—
Other(1)(1)
Net cash provided by financing activities939110
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash1(9)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period821
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$9$12
Supplemental Disclosures:
Significant non-cash transactions:
Accrued capital expenditures$352$268

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 and 2022
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Member'sNet Losses onTotal
(in millions)EquityCash Flow HedgesEquity
Balance at December 31, 2020$13,161$(7)$13,154
Net income312—312
Balance at March 31, 2021$13,473$(7)$13,466
Balance at December 31, 2021$13,897$(6)$13,891
Net income340—340
Distributions to parent(50)—(50)
Other1—1
Balance at March 31, 2022$14,188$(6)$14,182

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PROGRESS ENERGY, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
Operating Revenues$2,992$2,505
Operating Expenses
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power1,064795
Operation, maintenance and other645601
Depreciation and amortization536485
Property and other taxes152142
Total operating expenses2,3972,023
Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net2—
Operating Income597482
Other Income and Expenses, net3543
Interest Expense211192
Income Before Income Taxes421333
Income Tax Expense6743
Net Income$354$290
Net Income$354$290
Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax
Net unrealized gains on cash flow hedges11
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities(2)(1)
Other Comprehensive Loss, net of tax(1)—
Comprehensive Income$353$290

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PROGRESS ENERGY, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(in millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$63$70
Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $11 at 2022 and 2021)286247
Receivables of VIEs (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $40 at 2022 and $25 at 2021)1,1661,006
Receivables from affiliated companies37121
Notes receivable from affiliated companies237—
Inventory1,4031,398
Regulatory assets (includes $93 at 2022 and 2021 related to VIEs)1,1011,030
Other (includes $27 at 2022 and $39 at 2021 related to VIEs)319125
Total current assets4,6123,997
Property, Plant and Equipment
Cost61,62960,894
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(19,702)(19,214)
Facilities to be retired, net2426
Net property, plant and equipment41,95141,706
Other Noncurrent Assets
Goodwill3,6553,655
Regulatory assets (includes $1,583 at 2022 and $1,603 at 2021 related to VIEs)6,0245,909
Nuclear decommissioning trust funds4,3854,642
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net701691
Other1,3361,242
Total other noncurrent assets16,10116,139
Total Assets$62,664$61,842
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable$982$1,099
Accounts payable to affiliated companies364506
Notes payable to affiliated companies3772,809
Taxes accrued157128
Interest accrued195192
Current maturities of long-term debt (includes $88 at 2022 and $71 at 2021 related to VIEs)1,0951,082
Asset retirement obligations268275
Regulatory liabilities469478
Other760868
Total current liabilities4,6677,437
Long-Term Debt (includes $2,246 at 2022 and $2,293 at 2021 related to VIEs)20,41219,591
Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies150150
Other Noncurrent Liabilities
Deferred income taxes4,7024,564
Asset retirement obligations5,8215,837
Regulatory liabilities5,6715,566
Operating lease liabilities619606
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs409417
Other531526
Total other noncurrent liabilities17,75317,516
Commitments and Contingencies
Equity
Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 100 shares authorized and outstanding at 2022 and 2021——
Additional paid-in capital9,1499,149
Retained earnings10,5438,007
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(12)(11)
Total Progress Energy, Inc. stockholders' equity19,68017,145
Noncontrolling interests23
Total equity19,68217,148
Total Liabilities and Equity$62,664$61,842

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PROGRESS ENERGY, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income$354$290
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization and accretion (including amortization of nuclear fuel)625575
Equity component of AFUDC(12)(13)
Deferred income taxes7279
Payments for asset retirement obligations(68)(69)
Provision for rate refunds(16)—
(Increase) decrease in
Net realized and unrealized mark-to-market and hedging transactions1646
Receivables(123)214
Receivables from affiliated companies10281
Inventory(5)39
Other current assets(224)(150)
Increase (decrease) in
Accounts payable26(69)
Accounts payable to affiliated companies(142)32
Taxes accrued3023
Other current liabilities(113)(60)
Other assets(80)(27)
Other liabilities40(64)
Net cash provided by operating activities630887
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures(981)(796)
Purchases of debt and equity securities(531)(517)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of debt and equity securities548537
Notes receivable from affiliated companies(237)—
Other(28)(59)
Net cash used in investing activities(1,229)(835)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt88998
Payments for the redemption of long-term debt(54)(34)
Notes payable to affiliated companies(1)(125)
Dividends to parent(250)—
Other(3)(2)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities581(63)
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(18)(11)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period113200
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$95$189
Supplemental Disclosures:
Significant non-cash transactions:
Accrued capital expenditures$349$317

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PROGRESS ENERGY, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 and 2022
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Net GainsNet UnrealizedTotal Progress
Additional(Losses) onGains (Losses) onPension andEnergy, Inc.
Paid-inRetainedCash FlowAvailable-for-OPEBStockholders'NoncontrollingTotal
CapitalEarningsHedgesSale SecuritiesAdjustmentsEquityInterestsEquity
Balance at December 31, 2020$9,143$7,109$(5)$(2)$(8)$16,237$4$16,241
Net income—290———290—290
Other comprehensive income (loss)——1(1)————
Distributions to noncontrolling interests——————(1)(1)
Other—1———1(1)—
Balance at March 31, 2021$9,143$7,400$(4)$(3)$(8)$16,528$2$16,530
Balance at December 31, 2021$9,149$8,007$(2)$(2)$(7)$17,145$3$17,148
Net income—354———354—354
Other comprehensive income (loss)——1(2)—(1)—(1)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests——————(1)(1)
Dividends to parent—(250)———(250)—(250)
Equitization of certain notes payable to affiliates—2,431———2,431—2,431
Other—1———1—1
Balance at March 31, 2022$9,149$10,543$(1)$(4)$(7)$19,680$2$19,682

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
Operating Revenues$1,632$1,401
Operating Expenses
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power574436
Operation, maintenance and other391357
Depreciation and amortization306285
Property and other taxes4949
Total operating expenses1,3201,127
Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net1—
Operating Income313274
Other Income and Expenses, net2224
Interest Expense8569
Income Before Income Taxes250229
Income Tax Expense3519
Net Income and Comprehensive Income$215$210

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(in millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$42$35
Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4 at 2022 and 2021)188127
Receivables of VIEs (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $27 at 2022 and $17 at 2021)658574
Receivables from affiliated companies2065
Notes receivable from affiliated companies328—
Inventory940921
Regulatory assets (includes $39 at 2022 and 2021 related to VIEs)595533
Other (includes $14 in 2022 and $0 in 2021 related to VIEs)20083
Total current assets2,9712,338
Property, Plant and Equipment
Cost37,36137,018
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(13,691)(13,387)
Facilities to be retired, net2426
Net property, plant and equipment23,69423,657
Other Noncurrent Assets
Regulatory assets (includes $711 at 2022 and $720 at 2021 related to VIEs)4,1244,118
Nuclear decommissioning trust funds3,8724,089
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net410389
Other867792
Total other noncurrent assets9,2739,388
Total Assets$35,938$35,383
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable$450$476
Accounts payable to affiliated companies260310
Notes payable to affiliated companies—172
Taxes accrued77163
Interest accrued7696
Current maturities of long-term debt (includes $32 at 2022 and $15 at 2021 related to VIEs)568556
Asset retirement obligations268274
Regulatory liabilities378381
Other400448
Total current liabilities2,4772,876
Long-Term Debt (includes $1,080 at 2022 and $1,097 at 2021 related to VIEs)10,3969,543
Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies150150
Other Noncurrent Liabilities
Deferred income taxes2,2752,208
Asset retirement obligations5,4115,401
Regulatory liabilities4,8984,868
Operating lease liabilities372350
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs218221
Investment tax credits128128
Other9687
Total other noncurrent liabilities13,39813,263
Commitments and Contingencies
Equity
Member's Equity9,5179,551
Total Liabilities and Equity$35,938$35,383

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income$215$210
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization (including amortization of nuclear fuel)350331
Equity component of AFUDC(7)(8)
Deferred income taxes196
Payments for asset retirement obligations(41)(46)
Provision for rate refunds(16)—
(Increase) decrease in
Net realized and unrealized mark-to-market and hedging transactions1642
Receivables(70)131
Receivables from affiliated companies63(20)
Inventory(19)29
Other current assets(75)(21)
Increase (decrease) in
Accounts payable18(62)
Accounts payable to affiliated companies(50)10
Taxes accrued(85)(12)
Other current liabilities(67)(25)
Other assets(56)(35)
Other liabilities47(15)
Net cash provided by operating activities390475
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures(467)(400)
Purchases of debt and equity securities(481)(382)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of debt and equity securities480380
Notes receivable from affiliated companies(328)—
Other(19)(29)
Net cash used in investing activities(815)(431)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt88998
Payments for the:
Payments for the redemption of long-term debt(21)(2)
Notes payable to affiliated companies(172)(132)
Distributions to parent(250)—
Other(1)(1)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities445(37)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash207
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period3939
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$59$46
Supplemental Disclosures:
Significant non-cash transactions:
Accrued capital expenditures$111$96

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021 and 2022
(in millions)Member's Equity
Balance at December 31, 2020$9,260
Net income210
Balance at March 31, 2021$9,470
Balance at December 31, 2021$9,551
Net income215
Distributions to parent(250)
Other1
Balance at March 31, 2022$9,517

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
Operating Revenues$1,355$1,101
Operating Expenses
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power490359
Operation, maintenance and other249242
Depreciation and amortization231200
Property and other taxes10393
Total operating expenses1,073894
Gains on Sales of Other Assets and Other, net1—
Operating Income283207
Other Income and Expenses, net1518
Interest Expense8480
Income Before Income Taxes214145
Income Tax Expense4328
Net Income$171$117
Other Comprehensive Loss, net of tax
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities(1)(1)
Comprehensive Income$170$116

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(in millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$13$23
Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $8 at 2022 and 2021)97117
Receivables of VIEs (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $13 at 2022 and $8 at 2021)508432
Receivables from affiliated companies1616
Inventory463477
Regulatory assets (includes $54 at 2022 and 2021 related to VIEs)505497
Other (includes $13 at 2022 and $39 at 2021 related to VIEs)7980
Total current assets1,6811,642
Property, Plant and Equipment
Cost24,25723,865
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(6,003)(5,819)
Net property, plant and equipment18,25418,046
Other Noncurrent Assets
Regulatory assets (includes $872 at 2022 and $883 at 2021 related to VIEs)1,8991,791
Nuclear decommissioning trust funds514553
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net291302
Other418399
Total other noncurrent assets3,1223,045
Total Assets$23,057$22,733
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable$532$623
Accounts payable to affiliated companies120209
Notes payable to affiliated companies468199
Taxes accrued9651
Interest accrued8468
Current maturities of long-term debt (includes $56 at 2022 and 2021 related to VIEs)7776
Asset retirement obligations11
Regulatory liabilities9198
Other349408
Total current liabilities1,8181,733
Long-Term Debt (includes $1,166 at 2022 and $1,196 at 2021 related to VIEs)8,3748,406
Other Noncurrent Liabilities
Deferred income taxes2,5032,434
Asset retirement obligations411436
Regulatory liabilities772698
Operating lease liabilities247256
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs161166
Other306309
Total other noncurrent liabilities4,4004,299
Commitments and Contingencies
Equity
Member's equity8,4698,298
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(4)(3)
Total equity8,4658,295
Total Liabilities and Equity$23,057$22,733

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income$171$117
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization and accretion273243
Equity component of AFUDC(5)(4)
Deferred income taxes5274
Payments for asset retirement obligations(28)(24)
(Increase) decrease in
Net realized and unrealized mark-to-market and hedging transactions—2
Receivables(54)83
Receivables from affiliated companies—(4)
Inventory1410
Other current assets(72)(101)
Increase (decrease) in
Accounts payable9(7)
Accounts payable to affiliated companies(89)23
Taxes accrued453
Other current liabilities(52)(41)
Other assets(24)12
Other liabilities(6)(48)
Net cash provided by operating activities234338
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures(514)(396)
Purchases of debt and equity securities(49)(134)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of debt and equity securities69157
Other(10)(30)
Net cash used in investing activities(504)(403)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payments for the redemption of long-term debt(34)(33)
Notes payable to affiliated companies26983
Other(1)—
Net cash provided by financing activities23450
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(36)(15)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period6250
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$26$35
Supplemental Disclosures:
Significant non-cash transactions:
Accrued capital expenditures$237$222

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 and 2022
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Net Unrealized
Losses on
Member'sAvailable-for-SaleTotal
(in millions)EquitySecuritiesEquity
Balance at December 31, 2020$7,560$(2)$7,558
Net income117—117
Other comprehensive loss—(1)(1)
Balance at March 31, 2021$7,677$(3)$7,674
Balance at December 31, 2021$8,298$(3)$8,295
Net income171—171
Other comprehensive loss—(1)(1)
Balance at March 31, 2022$8,469$(4)$8,465

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY OHIO, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
Operating Revenues
Regulated electric$412$363
Regulated natural gas226169
Total operating revenues638532
Operating Expenses
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power12782
Cost of natural gas10751
Operation, maintenance and other178108
Depreciation and amortization8074
Property and other taxes10192
Total operating expenses593407
Operating Income45125
Other Income and Expenses, net65
Interest Expense3025
Income Before Income Taxes21105
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense(56)14
Net Income and Comprehensive Income$77$91

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY OHIO, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(in millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$15$13
Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4 at 2022 and 2021)10196
Receivables from affiliated companies93122
Notes receivable from affiliated companies—15
Inventory114116
Regulatory assets6072
Other2357
Total current assets406491
Property, Plant and Equipment
Cost11,81811,725
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(3,102)(3,106)
Generation facilities to be retired, net—6
Net property, plant and equipment8,7168,625
Other Noncurrent Assets
Goodwill920920
Regulatory assets584635
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net1819
Other8784
Total other noncurrent assets1,6091,658
Total Assets$10,731$10,774
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable$379$348
Accounts payable to affiliated companies6864
Notes payable to affiliated companies123103
Taxes accrued219275
Interest accrued3230
Asset retirement obligations1313
Regulatory liabilities6762
Other7382
Total current liabilities974977
Long-Term Debt3,1683,168
Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies2525
Other Noncurrent Liabilities
Deferred income taxes1,0781,050
Asset retirement obligations124123
Regulatory liabilities593739
Operating lease liabilities1818
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs109109
Other100101
Total other noncurrent liabilities2,0222,140
Commitments and Contingencies
Equity
Common Stock, $8.50 par value, 120 million shares authorized; 90 million shares outstanding at 2022 and 2021762762
Additional paid-in capital3,1003,100
Retained earnings680602
Total equity4,5424,464
Total Liabilities and Equity$10,731$10,774

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY OHIO, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income$77$91
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization8175
Equity component of AFUDC(3)(2)
Deferred income taxes(51)12
Provision for rate refunds5—
(Increase) decrease in
Receivables(5)—
Receivables from affiliated companies155
Inventory22
Other current assets48(5)
Increase (decrease) in
Accounts payable888
Accounts payable to affiliated companies—(12)
Taxes accrued(56)(55)
Other current liabilities(89)(8)
Other assets(17)(16)
Other liabilities741
Net cash provided by operating activities16996
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures(210)(220)
Notes receivable from affiliated companies2937
Other(6)(10)
Net cash used in investing activities(187)(193)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Notes payable to affiliated companies21101
Other(1)—
Net cash provided by financing activities20101
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents24
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period1314
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$15$18
Supplemental Disclosures:
Significant non-cash transactions:
Accrued capital expenditures$82$84

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY OHIO, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 and 2022
Additional
CommonPaid-inRetainedTotal
(in millions)StockCapitalEarningsEquity
Balance at December 31, 2020$762$2,776$397$3,935
Net income——9191
Balance at March 31, 2021$762$2,776$488$4,026
Balance at December 31, 2021$762$3,100$602$4,464
Net income——7777
Other——11
Balance at March 31, 2022$762$3,100$680$4,542

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY INDIANA, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
Operating Revenues$822$745
Operating Expenses
Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power319217
Operation, maintenance and other192178
Depreciation and amortization156152
Property and other taxes2521
Impairment of assets and other charges211—
Total operating expenses903568
Operating (Loss) Income(81)177
Other Income and Expenses, net109
Interest Expense4550
(Loss) Income Before Income Taxes(116)136
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense(37)24
Net (Loss) Income and Comprehensive (Loss) Income$(79)$112

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY INDIANA, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(in millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$19$6
Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3 at 2022 and 2021)83100
Receivables from affiliated companies6998
Notes receivable from affiliated companies20134
Inventory430418
Regulatory assets301277
Other7268
Total current assets9941,101
Property, Plant and Equipment
Cost17,49417,343
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(5,693)(5,583)
Net property, plant and equipment11,80111,760
Other Noncurrent Assets
Regulatory assets1,0771,278
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net5253
Other295296
Total other noncurrent assets1,4241,627
Total Assets$14,219$14,488
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable$268$282
Accounts payable to affiliated companies187221
Taxes accrued13173
Interest accrued5649
Current maturities of long-term debt3184
Asset retirement obligations115110
Regulatory liabilities140127
Other108105
Total current liabilities1,0361,051
Long-Term Debt4,0894,089
Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies150150
Other Noncurrent Liabilities
Deferred income taxes1,2341,303
Asset retirement obligations861877
Regulatory liabilities1,5571,565
Operating lease liabilities4950
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs168167
Investment tax credits177177
Other7444
Total other noncurrent liabilities4,1204,183
Commitments and Contingencies
Equity
Member's Equity4,8245,015
Total Liabilities and Equity$14,219$14,488

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY INDIANA, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net (loss) income$(79)$112
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization and accretion157153
Equity component of AFUDC(7)(5)
Impairment of assets and other charges211—
Deferred income taxes(81)(12)
Payments for asset retirement obligations(15)(10)
(Increase) decrease in
Net realized and unrealized mark-to-market and hedging transactions—1
Receivables4(9)
Receivables from affiliated companies12—
Inventory(12)38
Other current assets(22)(23)
Increase (decrease) in
Accounts payable191
Accounts payable to affiliated companies(22)(16)
Taxes accrued7471
Other current liabilities1420
Other assets(10)3
Other liabilities5012
Net cash provided by operating activities293336
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures(212)(186)
Purchases of debt and equity securities(16)(5)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of debt and equity securities134
Notes receivable from affiliated companies131(1)
Other(17)(7)
Net cash used in investing activities(101)(195)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payments for the redemption of long-term debt(53)—
Notes payable to affiliated companies—(131)
Distributions to parent(125)—
Other(1)—
Net cash used in financing activities(179)(131)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents1310
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period67
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$19$17
Supplemental Disclosures:
Significant non-cash transactions:
Accrued capital expenditures$82$74

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DUKE ENERGY INDIANA, LLC

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021 and 2022
(in millions)Member's Equity
Balance at December 31, 2020$4,783
Net income112
Other1
Balance at March 31, 2021$4,896
Balance at December 31, 2021$5,015
Net loss(79)
Distributions to parent(113)
Other1
Balance at March 31, 2022$4,824

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PIEDMONT NATURAL GAS COMPANY, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
Operating Revenues$805$606
Operating Expenses
Cost of natural gas374225
Operation, maintenance and other9578
Depreciation and amortization5448
Property and other taxes1614
Total operating expenses539365
Operating Income266241
Other Income and Expenses, net1317
Interest Expense3229
Income Before Income Taxes247229
Income Tax Expense3326
Net Income and Comprehensive Income$214$203

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PIEDMONT NATURAL GAS COMPANY, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(in millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current Assets
Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $17 at 2022 and $15 at 2021)$303$318
Receivables from affiliated companies1311
Inventory51109
Regulatory assets133141
Other169
Total current assets516588
Property, Plant and Equipment
Cost10,1109,918
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(1,952)(1,899)
Facilities to be retired, net1011
Net property, plant and equipment8,1688,030
Other Noncurrent Assets
Goodwill4949
Regulatory assets349316
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net1516
Investments in equity method unconsolidated affiliates9795
Other307288
Total other noncurrent assets817764
Total Assets$9,501$9,382
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable$170$196
Accounts payable to affiliated companies5240
Notes payable to affiliated companies360518
Taxes accrued7963
Interest accrued3537
Regulatory liabilities9856
Other7381
Total current liabilities867991
Long-Term Debt2,9692,968
Other Noncurrent Liabilities
Deferred income taxes831815
Asset retirement obligations2222
Regulatory liabilities1,0411,058
Operating lease liabilities1314
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs77
Other188158
Total other noncurrent liabilities2,1022,074
Commitments and Contingencies
Equity
Common stock, no par value: 100 shares authorized and outstanding at 2022 and 20211,6351,635
Retained earnings1,9281,714
Total equity3,5633,349
Total Liabilities and Equity$9,501$9,382

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PIEDMONT NATURAL GAS COMPANY, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in millions)20222021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income$214$203
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization5548
Equity component of AFUDC(1)(6)
Deferred income taxes(11)(12)
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates(2)(2)
Provision for rate refunds(2)—
(Increase) decrease in
Receivables15(8)
Receivables from affiliated companies(2)—
Inventory5831
Other current assets766
Increase (decrease) in
Accounts payable(16)(63)
Accounts payable to affiliated companies12(21)
Taxes accrued1645
Other current liabilities36(16)
Other assets(13)2
Other liabilities—(2)
Net cash provided by operating activities366265
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures(199)(200)
Notes receivable from affiliated companies—(198)
Other(8)(8)
Net cash used in investing activities(207)(406)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt—347
Notes payable to affiliated companies(158)(530)
Capital contributions from parent—325
Other(1)—
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(159)142
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents—1
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period——
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$—$1
Supplemental Disclosures:
Significant non-cash transactions:
Accrued capital expenditures$87$106

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PIEDMONT NATURAL GAS COMPANY, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 and 2022
CommonRetainedTotal
(in millions)StockEarningsEquity
Balance at December 31, 2020$1,310$1,405$2,715
Net income—203203
Contribution from parent325—325
Balance at March 31, 2021$1,635$1,608$3,243
Balance at December 31, 2021$1,635$1,714$3,349
Net income—214214
Balance at March 31, 2022$1,635$1,928$3,563

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Index to Combined Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

The unaudited notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements that follow are a combined presentation. The following list indicates the registrants to which the footnotes apply.

Applicable Notes
Registrant12345678910111213141516
Duke Energy•••••••••••••••
Duke Energy Carolinas••••••••••••••
Progress Energy•••••••••••••••
Duke Energy Progress••••••••••••••
Duke Energy Florida••••••••••••••
Duke Energy Ohio••••••••••••••
Duke Energy Indiana••••••••••••••
Piedmont•••••••••••••

Tables within the notes may not sum across due to (i) Progress Energy's consolidation of Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida and other subsidiaries that are not registrants and (ii) subsidiaries that are not registrants but included in the consolidated Duke Energy balances.

1. ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all information and notes required by GAAP for annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Duke Energy Registrants’ combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

The information in these combined notes relates to each of the Duke Energy Registrants as noted in the Index to Combined Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. However, none of the registrants make any representations as to information related solely to Duke Energy or the subsidiaries of Duke Energy other than itself.

These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, in the opinion of the respective companies’ management, reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary to fairly present the financial position and results of operations of each of the Duke Energy Registrants. Amounts reported in Duke Energy’s interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and each of the Subsidiary Registrants’ interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income are not necessarily indicative of amounts expected for the respective annual periods due to effects of seasonal temperature variations on energy consumption, regulatory rulings, timing of maintenance on electric generating units, changes in mark-to-market valuations, changing commodity prices and other factors.

In preparing financial statements that conform to GAAP, management must make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the reported amounts of revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include, after eliminating intercompany transactions and balances, the accounts of the Duke Energy Registrants and subsidiaries or VIEs where the respective Duke Energy Registrants have control. See Note 11 for additional information on VIEs. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements also reflect the Duke Energy Registrants’ proportionate share of certain jointly owned generation and transmission facilities.

NONCONTROLLING INTEREST

Duke Energy maintains a controlling financial interest in certain less than wholly owned nonregulated subsidiaries. As a result, Duke Energy consolidates these subsidiaries and presents the third-party investors' portion of Duke Energy's net income (loss), net assets and comprehensive income (loss) as noncontrolling interest. Noncontrolling interest is included as a component of equity on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Several operating agreements of Duke Energy's subsidiaries with noncontrolling interest are subject to allocations of earnings, tax attributes and cash flows in accordance with contractual agreements that vary throughout the lives of the subsidiaries. Therefore, Duke Energy and the other investors' (the owners) interests in the subsidiaries are not fixed, and the subsidiaries apply the Hypothetical Liquidation at Book Value (HLBV) method in allocating income or loss and other comprehensive income or loss (all measured on a pretax basis) to the owners. The HLBV method measures the amounts that each owner would hypothetically claim at each balance sheet reporting date, including tax benefits realized by the owners over the IRS recapture period, upon a hypothetical liquidation of the subsidiary at the net book value of its underlying assets. The change in the amount that each owner would hypothetically receive at the reporting date compared to the amount it would have received on the previous reporting date represents the amount of income or loss allocated to each owner for the reporting period.

During September 2021, Duke Energy completed the initial minority interest investment in a portion of Duke Energy Indiana to an affiliate of GIC. GIC's ownership interest in Duke Energy Indiana represents a noncontrolling interest. See Note 2 for additional information on the sale.

Other operating agreements of Duke Energy's subsidiaries with noncontrolling interest allocate profit and loss based on their pro rata shares of the ownership interest in the respective subsidiary. Therefore, Duke Energy allocates net income or loss and other comprehensive income or loss of these subsidiaries to the owners based on their pro rata shares.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The following table presents allocated losses to noncontrolling interest for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and 2021.

Three Months Ended March 31,
(in millions)20222021
Noncontrolling Interest Allocation of Income
Allocated losses to noncontrolling tax equity members utilizing the HLBV method$24$43
Allocated losses to noncontrolling members based on pro rata shares of ownership138
Total Noncontrolling Interest Allocated Losses$37$51

CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH

Duke Energy, Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida have restricted cash balances related primarily to collateral assets, escrow deposits and VIEs. See Notes 9 and 11 for additional information. Restricted cash amounts are included in Other within Current Assets and Other Noncurrent Assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table presents the components of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
DukeDukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyDukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergy
EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaEnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFlorida
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$853$4$63$42$13$343$7$70$35$23
Other1514281313170—39—39
Other Noncurrent Assets
Other16144—7144—
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$1,020$9$95$59$26$520$8$113$39$62

INVENTORY

Provisions for inventory write-offs were not material at March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021. The components of inventory are presented in the tables below.

March 31, 2022
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Materials and supplies$2,455$810$1,089$744$345$89$320$14
Coal469196149935616108—
Natural gas, oil and other fuel24734165103629237
Total inventory$3,171$1,040$1,403$940$463$114$430$51
December 31, 2021
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Materials and supplies$2,397$793$1,067$729$338$80$311$14
Coal486195167947319105—
Natural gas, oil and other fuel31638164986617295
Total inventory$3,199$1,026$1,398$921$477$116$418$109

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

No new accounting standards were adopted by the Duke Energy Registrants in 2022.

2. BUSINESS SEGMENTS

Duke Energy

Duke Energy's segment structure includes the following segments: Electric Utilities and Infrastructure, Gas Utilities and Infrastructure and Commercial Renewables.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSBUSINESS SEGMENTS

The Electric Utilities and Infrastructure segment primarily includes Duke Energy's regulated electric utilities in the Carolinas, Florida and the Midwest. On January 28, 2021, Duke Energy executed an agreement providing for an investment by an affiliate of GIC in Duke Energy Indiana in exchange for a 19.9% minority interest issued by Duke Energy Indiana Holdco, LLC, the holding company for Duke Energy Indiana. The transaction will be completed following two closings for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $2 billion. The first closing, which occurred on September 8, 2021, resulted in Duke Energy Indiana Holdco, LLC issuing 11.05% of its membership interests in exchange for approximately $1,025 million or 50% of the purchase price. Duke Energy retained indirect control of these assets, and, therefore, no gain or loss was recognized on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Duke Energy has the discretion to determine the timing of the second closing, but it will occur no later than January 2023. At the second closing, Duke Energy will issue and sell additional membership interests such that GIC will own 19.9% of the membership interests for the remaining 50% of the purchase price.

The Gas Utilities and Infrastructure segment includes Piedmont, Duke Energy's natural gas local distribution companies in Ohio and Kentucky and Duke Energy's natural gas storage, midstream pipeline and renewable natural gas investments.

The Commercial Renewables segment is primarily comprised of nonregulated utility-scale wind and solar generation assets located throughout the U.S. Duke Energy continues to monitor recoverability of its renewable merchant plants located in the ERCOT West market and in the PJM West market due to fluctuating market pricing and long-term forecasted energy prices. The assets were not impaired as of March 31, 2022, because the carrying value of approximately $200 million continues to approximate the aggregate estimated future undiscounted cash flows. Duke Energy has a 51% ownership interest in these assets. A continued decline in energy market pricing or other factors unfavorably impacting the economics would likely result in a future impairment.

The remainder of Duke Energy’s operations is presented as Other, which is primarily comprised of interest expense on holding company debt, unallocated corporate costs, Duke Energy’s wholly owned captive insurance company, Bison, and Duke Energy's ownership interest in National Methanol Company.

Business segment information is presented in the following tables. Segment assets presented exclude intercompany assets.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
ElectricGasTotal
Utilities andUtilities andCommercialReportable
(in millions)InfrastructureInfrastructureRenewablesSegmentsOtherEliminationsTotal
Unaffiliated revenues$5,995$1,009$121$7,125$7$—$7,132
Intersegment revenues723—3023(53)—
Total revenues$6,002$1,032$121$7,155$30$(53)$7,132
Segment income (loss)(a)$723$254$11$988$(170)$—$818
Less: Noncontrolling interests37
Add: Preferred stock dividend39
Net Income$820
Segment assets$144,790$15,170$7,021$166,981$4,251$(12)$171,220
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
ElectricGasTotal
Utilities andUtilities andCommercialReportable
(in millions)InfrastructureInfrastructureRenewablesSegmentsOtherEliminationsTotal
Unaffiliated revenues$5,273$752$119$6,144$6$—$6,150
Intersegment revenues823—3120(51)—
Total revenues$5,281$775$119$6,175$26$(51)$6,150
Segment income (loss)(b)$820$245$27$1,092$(139)$—$953
Less: Noncontrolling interests51
Add: Preferred stock dividend39
Net Income$941

(a)Electric Utilities and Infrastructure includes $211 million recorded within Impairment of assets and other charges, $46 million within Operating revenues and $22 million within Noncontrolling Interests related to the Duke Energy Supreme Court ruling on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 3 for additional information.

(b)Commercial Renewables includes a $35 million loss related to Texas Storm Uri, of which $8 million is recorded within Nonregulated electric and other revenues, $2 million within Operation, maintenance and other, $29 million within Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated affiliates and $12 million within Net Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 4 for additional information. Gas Utilities and Infrastructure includes $6 million, recorded within Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated affiliates on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, related to gas pipeline investments.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSBUSINESS SEGMENTS

Duke Energy Ohio

Duke Energy Ohio has two reportable segments, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure and Gas Utilities and Infrastructure. The remainder of Duke Energy Ohio's operations is presented as Other.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
ElectricGasTotal
Utilities andUtilities andReportable
(in millions)InfrastructureInfrastructureSegmentsOtherEliminationsTotal
Total revenues$412$226$638$—$—$638
Segment income/Net (loss) income$41$38$79$(2)$—$77
Segment assets$7,101$3,784$10,885$14$(168)$10,731
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
ElectricGasTotal
Utilities andUtilities andReportable
(in millions)InfrastructureInfrastructureSegmentsOtherTotal
Total revenues$363$169$532$—$532
Segment income/Net (loss) income$50$43$93$(2)$91

3. REGULATORY MATTERS

RATE-RELATED INFORMATION

The NCUC, PSCSC, FPSC, IURC, PUCO, TPUC and KPSC approve rates for retail electric and natural gas services within their states. The FERC approves rates for electric sales to wholesale customers served under cost-based rates (excluding Ohio and Indiana), as well as sales of transmission service. The FERC also regulates certification and siting of new interstate natural gas pipeline projects.

Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress

HB 951

The NCUC is required by North Carolina House Bill 951 (HB 951) to adopt an initial Carbon Plan on or before December 31, 2022. The NCUC has directed Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress to file a proposed Carbon Plan on or before May 16, 2022. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

On February 10, 2022, the NCUC adopted rules to govern the application and review process for the PBR authorized under HB 951. On April 5, 2022, the NCUC adopted rules to govern the securitization of 50% of the North Carolina retail portion of the remaining net book value of retiring coal plants pursuant to HB 951. The rules are constructive and consistent with the policy objectives of HB 951.

Duke Energy Carolinas

Oconee Nuclear Station Subsequent License Renewal

On June 7, 2021, Duke Energy Carolinas filed a subsequent license renewal (SLR) application for the Oconee Nuclear Station (ONS) with the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to renew ONS’s operating license for an additional 20 years. The SLR would extend operations of the facility from 60 to 80 years. The current licenses for units 1 and 2 expire in 2033 and the license for unit 3 expires in 2034. By a Federal Register Notice dated July 28, 2021, the NRC provided a 60-day comment period for persons whose interest may be affected by the issuance of a subsequent renewed license for ONS to file a request for a hearing and a petition for leave to intervene. On September 27, 2021, Beyond Nuclear and Sierra Club (Petitioners) filed a Hearing Request and Petition to Intervene (Hearing Request) and a Petition for Waiver. The Hearing Request proposed three contentions purporting to challenge Duke Energy Carolinas’ environmental report (ER). In general, the proposed contentions claimed that the ER did not consider certain information regarding the environmental aspects of severe accidents caused by a hypothetical failure of the Jocassee Dam, and therefore did not satisfy the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969, as amended, or the NRC’s NEPA-implementing regulations. Duke Energy Carolinas filed its answer to the proposed contentions on October 22, 2021, and the Petitioners filed their reply to Duke Energy Carolinas’ answer on November 5, 2021. On February 11, 2022, the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board (ASLB) issued its decision on the Hearing Request and found that the Petitioners failed to establish that the proposed contentions are litigable. The ASLB also denied the Petitioners' Petition for Waiver and terminated the proceeding.

On February 24, 2022, the NRC issued a decision in the Turkey Point SLR appeal and ruled that the NRC’s license renewal Generic Environmental Impact Statement (GEIS) does not apply to SLR because the GEIS does not address SLR. The decision overturned a 2020 NRC decision that found the GEIS applies to SLR. While Turkey Point is not owned or operated by a Duke Energy Registrant, the NRC’s order applies to all SLR applicants, including ONS. The NRC order also indicated no subsequent renewed licenses will be issued until the NRC staff has completed an adequate NEPA review for each application. On April 5, 2022, the NRC approved a 24-month rulemaking plan that will enable the NRC staff to complete an adequate NEPA review. Although an SLR applicant may wait until the rulemaking is completed, the NRC also noted that an applicant may submit a revised environmental report providing information on environmental impacts during the SLR period prior to the rulemaking being completed. Duke Energy Carolinas is evaluating the two options to determine which is preferable for ONS. Although the NRC’s decision will delay completion of the SLR proceeding, Duke Energy Carolinas does not believe it changes the probability that the ONS subsequent renewed licenses will ultimately be issued, though Duke Energy Carolinas cannot guaranty the outcome of the license application process.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSREGULATORY MATTERS

Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress intend to seek renewal of operating licenses and 20-year license extensions for all of their nuclear stations. New depreciation rates were implemented for all of the nuclear facilities during the second quarter of 2021. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

Duke Energy Progress

FERC Return on Equity Complaint

On October 16, 2020, North Carolina Electric Membership Corporation (NCEMC) filed a complaint at the FERC against Duke Energy Progress pursuant to Section 206 of the Federal Power Act (FPA), alleging that the 11% stated return on equity (ROE) component in the demand formula rate in the Power Supply and Coordination Agreement between NCEMC and Duke Energy Progress is unjust and unreasonable. Under FPA Section 206, the earliest refund effective date that the FERC can establish is the date of the filing of the complaint. A series of responses and answers were filed at FERC. The complaint proceeding is currently held in abeyance until June 1, 2022, based on representations that the parties have reached an agreement in principle and need additional time to finalize the filing. Duke Energy Progress cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

Duke Energy Florida

2021 Settlement Agreement

On January 14, 2021, Duke Energy Florida filed a Settlement Agreement (the “2021 Settlement”) with the FPSC. The parties to the 2021 Settlement include Duke Energy Florida, the Office of Public Counsel (OPC), the Florida Industrial Power Users Group, White Springs Agricultural Chemicals, Inc. d/b/a PCS Phosphate and NUCOR Steel Florida, Inc. (collectively, the “Parties”).

Pursuant to the 2021 Settlement, the Parties agreed to a base rate stay-out provision that expires year-end 2024; however, Duke Energy Florida is allowed an increase to its base rates of an incremental $67 million in 2022, $49 million in 2023 and $79 million in 2024, subject to adjustment in the event of tax reform during the years 2021, 2022 and 2023. The Parties also agreed to an ROE band of 8.85% to 10.85% with a midpoint of 9.85% based on a capital structure of 53% equity and 47% debt. The ROE band can be increased by 25 basis points if the average 30-year U.S. Treasury rate increases 50 basis points or more over a six-month period in which case the midpoint ROE would rise from 9.85% to 10.10%. Duke Energy Florida will also be able to retain the retail portion of the DOE award of approximately $173 million for spent nuclear fuel, which is expected to be received in 2022, in order to mitigate customer rates over the term of the 2021 Settlement. In return, Duke Energy Florida will be able to recognize the $173 million into earnings from 2022 through 2024.

In addition to these terms, the 2021 Settlement contained provisions related to the accelerated depreciation of Crystal River Units 4-5, the approval of approximately $1 billion in future investments in new cost-effective solar power, the implementation of a new Electric Vehicle Charging Station Program and the deferral and recovery of costs in connection with the implementation of Duke Energy Florida’s Vision Florida program, which explores various emerging non-carbon emitting generation technology, distributed technologies and resiliency projects, among other things. The 2021 Settlement also resolved remaining unrecovered storm costs for Hurricane Michael and Hurricane Dorian.

The FPSC approved the 2021 Settlement on May 4, 2021, issuing an order on June 4, 2021. Revised customer rates became effective January 1, 2022, with subsequent base rate increases effective January 1, 2023, and January 1, 2024.

Clean Energy Connection

On July 1, 2020, Duke Energy Florida petitioned the FPSC for approval of a voluntary solar program. The program consists of 10 new solar generating facilities with combined capacity of approximately 750 MW. The program allows participants to support cost-effective solar development in Florida by paying a subscription fee based on per kilowatt-subscriptions and receiving a credit on their bill based on the actual generation associated with their portion of the solar portfolio. The estimated cost of the 10 new solar generation facilities is approximately $1 billion over the next three years, and this investment will be included in base rates offset by the revenue from the subscription fees. The credits will be included for recovery in the fuel cost recovery clause. The FPSC approved the program in January 2021.

On February 24, 2021, the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC) filed a notice of appeal of the FPSC’s order approving the Clean Energy Connection to the Supreme Court of Florida. LULAC's initial brief was filed on May 26, 2021, and Appellees' response briefs were filed on July 26, 2021. LULAC's reply brief was filed on September 24, 2021, and its request for oral argument was filed on September 28, 2021. The Supreme Court of Florida heard the oral argument on February 9, 2022. The FPSC approval order remains in effect pending the outcome of the appeal. Duke Energy Florida cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

Storm Protection Plan

On April 11, 2022, Duke Energy Florida filed a Storm Protection Plan for approval with the FPSC. The plan, which covers investments for the 2023-2032 time frame, reflects approximately $7 billion of capital investment in transmission and distribution meant to strengthen its infrastructure, reduce outage times associated with extreme weather events, reduce restoration costs and improve overall service reliability. The FPSC has scheduled a hearing to begin on August 2, 2022. Duke Energy Florida cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

Duke Energy Ohio

Duke Energy Ohio Electric Base Rate Case

Duke Energy Ohio filed with the PUCO an electric distribution base rate case application on October 1, 2021, with supporting testimony filed on October 15, 2021, requesting an increase in electric distribution base rates of approximately $55 million and an ROE of 10.3%. This is an approximate 3.3% average increase in the customer's total bill across all customer classes. The drivers for this case are capital invested since Duke Energy Ohio's last electric distribution base rate case in 2017. Duke Energy Ohio is also seeking to adjust the caps on its Distribution Capital Investment Rider (DCI Rider). Duke Energy Ohio anticipates the PUCO will rule on the request in 2022. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSREGULATORY MATTERS

Energy Efficiency Cost Recovery

In response to changes in Ohio law that eliminated Ohio's energy efficiency mandates, the PUCO issued an order on February 26, 2020, directing utilities to wind down their demand-side management programs by September 30, 2020, and to terminate the programs by December 31, 2020. Duke Energy Ohio took the following actions:

  • On March 27, 2020, Duke Energy Ohio filed an application for rehearing seeking clarification on the final true up and reconciliation process after 2020. On November 18, 2020, the PUCO issued an order replacing the cost cap previously imposed upon Duke Energy Ohio with a cap on shared savings recovery. On December 18, 2020, Duke Energy Ohio filed an additional application for rehearing challenging, among other things, the imposition of the cap on shared savings. On January 13, 2021, the application for rehearing was granted for further consideration.

  • On October 9, 2020, Duke Energy Ohio filed an application to implement a voluntary energy efficiency program portfolio to commence on January 1, 2021. The application proposed a mechanism for recovery of program costs and a benefit associated with avoided transmission and distribution costs. The application remains under review.

  • On November 18, 2020, the PUCO issued an order directing all utilities to set their energy efficiency riders to zero effective January 1, 2021, and to file a separate application for final reconciliation of all energy efficiency costs prior to December 31, 2020. Effective January 1, 2021, Duke Energy Ohio suspended its energy efficiency programs.

  • On June 14, 2021, the PUCO issued an entry for each utility to file by July 15, 2021, a proposal to reestablish low-income programs through December 31, 2021. Duke Energy Ohio filed its application on July 14, 2021.

  • On February 23, 2022, the PUCO issued its Fifth Entry on Rehearing that 1) affirmed its reduction in Duke Energy Ohio's shared savings cap; 2) denied rehearing/clarification regarding lost distribution revenues and shared savings recovery for periods after December 31, 2020; and 3) directed Duke Energy Ohio to submit an updated application with exhibits.

  • On March 25, 2022, Duke Energy Ohio filed its Amended Application consistent with the PUCO's order.

Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

Natural Gas Pipeline Extension

Duke Energy Ohio installed a new natural gas pipeline (the Central Corridor Project) in its Ohio service territory to increase system reliability and enable the retirement of older infrastructure. Construction of the pipeline extension was completed and placed in service on March 14, 2022. Duke Energy Ohio expects the final cost for the pipeline development and construction activities to be approximately $185 million (excluding overheads and AFUDC).

MGP Cost Recovery

In an order issued in 2013, the PUCO approved Duke Energy Ohio's deferral and recovery of costs related to environmental remediation at two sites (East End and West End) that housed former MGP operations. Duke Energy Ohio made annual applications with the PUCO to recover its incremental remediation costs consistent with the PUCO’s directive in Duke Energy Ohio’s 2012 natural gas base rate case. The Staff of the PUCO (Staff) issued reports recommending a disallowance of MGP remediation costs incurred that the Staff believes are not eligible for recovery. The Staff interprets the PUCO’s 2013 order granting Duke Energy Ohio recovery of MGP remediation as limiting the recovery to work directly on the East End and West End sites. Duke Energy Ohio filed reply comments objecting to the Staff’s recommendations and explaining, among other things, the obligation Duke Energy Ohio has under Ohio law to remediate all areas impacted by the former MGPs and not just physical property that housed the former plants and equipment. Additionally, the Staff recommended that any discussion pertaining to Duke Energy Ohio's recovery of ongoing MGP costs should be directly tied to or netted against insurance proceeds collected by Duke Energy Ohio. An evidentiary hearing concluded on November 21, 2019. Initial briefs were filed on January 17, 2020, and reply briefs were filed on February 14, 2020.

The 2013 PUCO order also contained conditional deadlines for completing the MGP environmental remediation and the deferral of related remediation costs. Subsequent to the order, the deadline was extended to December 31, 2019. On May 10, 2019, Duke Energy Ohio filed an application requesting a continuation of its existing deferral authority for MGP remediation that must occur after December 31, 2019. On July 12, 2019, the Staff recommended the commission deny the deferral authority request. On September 13, 2019, intervenor comments were filed opposing Duke Energy Ohio's request for continuation of existing deferral authority and on October 2, 2019, Duke Energy Ohio filed reply comments.

A Stipulation and Recommendation was filed jointly by Duke Energy Ohio, the Staff, the Office of the Ohio Consumers' Counsel and the Ohio Energy Group on August 31, 2021, which was approved without modification by the PUCO on April 20, 2022. The Stipulation and Recommendation resolved all open issues regarding MGP remediation costs incurred between 2013 and 2019, Duke Energy Ohio’s request for additional deferral authority beyond 2019 and the pending issues related to the Tax Act described below as it related to Duke Energy Ohio’s natural gas operations. As a result of the approval of the Stipulation and Recommendation, Duke Energy Ohio recognized pretax charges of approximately $15 million to Operating revenues, regulated natural gas and $58 million to Operation, maintenance and other and a tax benefit of $72 million to Income Tax (Benefit) Expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The Stipulation and Recommendation further acknowledged Duke Energy Ohio’s ability to file a request for additional deferral authority in the future related to environmental remediation of any MGP impacts in the Ohio River if necessary, subject to specific conditions. Intervenors have 30 days to file for rehearing. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSREGULATORY MATTERS

Tax Act – Ohio

On December 21, 2018, Duke Energy Ohio filed an application to change its base rate tariffs and establish a new rider to implement the benefits of the Tax Act for natural gas customers. Duke Energy Ohio requested commission approval to implement the tariff changes and rider effective April 1, 2019. The new rider would flow through to customers the benefit of the reduction in the statutory federal tax rate from 35% to 21% since January 1, 2018, all future benefits of the lower tax rates and a full refund of deferred income taxes collected at the higher tax rates in prior years. Deferred income taxes subject to normalization rules would be refunded consistent with federal law and deferred income taxes not subject to normalization rules will be refunded over a 10-year period. The PUCO established a procedural schedule and testimony was filed on July 31, 2019. An evidentiary hearing occurred on August 7, 2019. The Stipulation and Recommendation filed on August 31, 2021, and approved on April 20, 2022, disclosed in the MGP Cost Recovery matter above, resolves the outstanding issues in this proceeding by providing customers a one-time bill credit for the reduction in the statutory federal tax rate from 35% to 21% since January 1, 2018, through June 1, 2022, and reducing base rates going forward. Deferred income taxes subject to normalization rules will be refunded consistent with federal law through a new rider. Deferred income taxes not subject to normalization rules were written off. Intervenors have 30 days to file for rehearing. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

Midwest Propane Caverns

Duke Energy Ohio used propane stored in caverns to meet peak demand during winter. Because the Central Corridor Project is complete and placed in service, the propane peaking facilities will no longer be necessary and have been retired. On October 7, 2021, Duke Energy Ohio requested deferral treatment of the property, plant and equipment as well as costs related to propane inventory and decommissioning costs. On January 6, 2022, the Staff issued a report recommending deferral authority for costs related to propane inventory and decommissioning costs, but not for the net book value of the remaining plant assets. As a result of the Staff's report, Duke Energy Ohio recorded a $19 million charge to Impairment of assets and other charges on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income in the fourth quarter of 2021. A Stipulation and Recommendation was filed jointly by Duke Energy Ohio and the Staff on April 27, 2022, recommending, among other things, approval of deferral treatment of a portion of the net book value of the property, plant and equipment prior to the 2021 impairment at the time of the next natural gas base rate case, excluding operations and maintenance savings, decommissioning costs not to exceed $7 million and costs related to propane inventory. The Stipulation and Recommendation states that Duke Energy Ohio will seek recovery of the deferral through its next gas base rate case proceeding with a proposed amortization period of at least ten years and include an independent engineering study analyzing the necessity and prudency of the incremental investments made at the facilities since March 31, 2012. Duke Energy Ohio will not seek a return on the deferred amounts. Duke Energy Ohio cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

Duke Energy Indiana

2019 Indiana Rate Case

On July 2, 2019, Duke Energy Indiana filed a general rate case with the IURC for a rate increase for retail customers of approximately $395 million. The rebuttal case, filed on December 4, 2019, updated the requested revenue requirement to result in a 15.6% or $396 million average retail rate increase, including the impacts of the Utility Receipts Tax. Hearings concluded on February 7, 2020. On June 29, 2020, the IURC issued an order in the rate case approving a revenue increase of $146 million before certain adjustments and ratemaking refinements. The order approved Duke Energy Indiana’s requested forecasted rate base of $10.2 billion as of December 31, 2020, including the Edwardsport Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) Plant. The IURC reduced Duke Energy Indiana’s request by slightly more than $200 million, when accounting for the utility receipts tax and other adjustments. Approximately 50% of the reduction was due to a prospective change in depreciation and use of regulatory asset for the end-of-life inventory at retired generating plants, approximately 20% is due to the approved ROE of 9.7% versus the requested ROE of 10.4% and approximately 20% was related to miscellaneous earnings neutral adjustments. Step one rates were estimated to be approximately 75% of the total and became effective on July 30, 2020. Step two rates are estimated to be the remaining 25% of the total rate increase. Step two rates were approved on July 28, 2021, and implemented in August 2021. Step two rates are based on an ROE of 9.7% and actual December 31, 2020 capital structure with a 54% equity component. Step two rates were reconciled to January 1, 2021.

Several groups appealed the IURC order to the Indiana Court of Appeals. Appellate briefs were filed on October 14, 2020, focusing on three issues: wholesale sales allocations, coal ash basin cost recovery and the Edwardsport IGCC operating and maintenance expense level approved. The appeal was fully briefed in January 2021 and an oral argument was held on April 8, 2021. The Indiana Court of Appeals affirmed the IURC decision on May 13, 2021. The Indiana Office of Utility Consumer Counselor (OUCC) and the Duke Industrial Group filed a joint petition to transfer the rate case appeal to the Indiana Supreme Court on June 28, 2021. Response briefs were filed July 19, 2021. The Indiana Supreme Court issued its opinion on March 10, 2022, finding that the IURC erred in allowing Duke Energy Indiana to recover coal ash costs incurred before the IURC’s rate case order in June 2020. The Indiana Supreme Court found that allowing Duke Energy Indiana to recover coal ash costs incurred between rate cases that exceeded the amount built into base rates violated the prohibition against retroactive ratemaking. The IURC’s order has been remanded to the IURC for additional proceedings consistent with the Indiana Supreme Court’s opinion. As a result of the court's opinion, Duke Energy Indiana recognized pretax charges of approximately $211 million to Impairment of assets and other charges and $46 million to Operating revenues in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022. Duke Energy Indiana filed a request for rehearing with the Supreme Court on April 11, 2022. Until the Indiana Supreme Court acts on the petition for rehearing, the IURC may not act on the Supreme Court's initial remedy. Duke Energy Indiana cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

2020 Indiana Coal Ash Recovery Case

In Duke Energy Indiana’s 2019 rate case, the IURC also opened a subdocket for post-2018 coal ash related expenditures. Duke Energy Indiana filed testimony on April 15, 2020, in the coal ash subdocket requesting recovery for the post-2018 coal ash basin closure costs for plans that have been approved by the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (IDEM) as well as continuing deferral, with carrying costs, on the balance. An evidentiary hearing was held on September 14, 2020. Briefing was completed by mid-September 2021. On November 3, 2021, the IURC issued an order allowing recovery for post-2018 coal ash basin closure costs for the plans that have been approved by IDEM, as well as continuing deferral, with carrying costs, on the balance. The OUCC filed a notice of appeal to the Indiana Court of Appeals on December 3, 2021. Duke Energy Indiana cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSREGULATORY MATTERS

Piedmont

2022 South Carolina Rate Case

On April 1, 2022, Piedmont filed an application with the PSCSC for a rate increase for retail customers of approximately $7 million, which represents an approximate 3.4% increase in retail revenues. The rate increase is driven by customer growth and infrastructure upgrade investments (plant additions) since Piedmont’s last proceeding in 2021 under South Carolina’s Rate Stabilization Act. In addition, Piedmont agreed with the South Carolina Office of Regulatory Staff in 2019 to file a general rate case no later than April 1, 2022, to conduct a more comprehensive review of rates including the allocation of costs to residential, commercial and industrial customers. The PSCSC has scheduled an evidentiary hearing for the week of August 15, 2022. Piedmont cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

OTHER REGULATORY MATTERS

Potential Coal Plant Retirements

The Subsidiary Registrants periodically file IRPs with their state regulatory commissions. The IRPs provide a view of forecasted energy needs over a long term (10 to 20 years) and options being considered to meet those needs. IRPs filed by the Subsidiary Registrants included planning assumptions to potentially retire certain coal-fired generating facilities in North Carolina and Indiana earlier than their current estimated useful lives. Duke Energy continues to evaluate the potential need to retire these coal-fired generating facilities earlier than the current estimated useful lives and plans to seek regulatory recovery for amounts that would not be otherwise recovered when any of these assets are retired.

The table below contains the net carrying value of generating facilities planned for retirement or included in recent IRPs as evaluated for potential retirement. Dollar amounts in the table below are included in Net property, plant and equipment on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2022, and exclude capitalized asset retirement costs.

Remaining Net
CapacityBook Value
(in MW)(in millions)
Duke Energy Carolinas
Allen Steam Station Units 1(a)167$12
Allen Steam Station Units 5(b)259265
Cliffside Unit 5(b)546358
Duke Energy Progress
Mayo Unit 1(b)713621
Roxboro Units 3-4(b)1,409450
Duke Energy Florida
Crystal River Units 4-5(c)1,4421,636
Duke Energy Indiana
Gibson Units 1-5(d)2,8452,076
Cayuga Units 1-2(d)1,005676
Total Duke Energy8,386$6,094

(a)As part of the 2015 resolution of a lawsuit involving alleged New Source Review violations, Duke Energy Carolinas must retire Allen Steam Station Unit 1 by December 31, 2024. The long-term energy options considered in the IRP could result in retirement of this unit earlier than its current estimated useful live.

(b)These units were included in the IRP filed by Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress in North Carolina and South Carolina on September 1, 2020. The long-term energy options considered in the IRP could result in retirement of these units earlier than their current estimated useful lives.

(c)On January 14, 2021, Duke Energy Florida filed the 2021 Settlement agreement with the FPSC, which proposed depreciation rates reflecting retirement dates for Duke Energy Florida's last two coal-fired generating facilities, Crystal River Units 4-5, eight years ahead of schedule in 2034 rather than in 2042. The FPSC approved the 2021 Settlement on May 4, 2021.

(d)The rate case filed July 2, 2019, included proposed depreciation rates reflecting retirement dates from 2026 to 2038. The depreciation rates reflecting these updated retirement dates were approved by the IURC as part of the rate case order issued on June 29, 2020.

4. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

ENVIRONMENTAL

The Duke Energy Registrants are subject to federal, state and local regulations regarding air and water quality, hazardous and solid waste disposal, coal ash and other environmental matters. These regulations can be changed from time to time, imposing new obligations on the Duke Energy Registrants. The following environmental matters impact all Duke Energy Registrants.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCOMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Remediation Activities

In addition to AROs recorded as a result of various environmental regulations, the Duke Energy Registrants are responsible for environmental remediation at various sites. These include certain properties that are part of ongoing operations and sites formerly owned or used by Duke Energy entities. These sites are in various stages of investigation, remediation and monitoring. Managed in conjunction with relevant federal, state and local agencies, remediation activities vary based upon site conditions and location, remediation requirements, complexity and sharing of responsibility. If remediation activities involve joint and several liability provisions, strict liability, or cost recovery or contribution actions, the Duke Energy Registrants could potentially be held responsible for environmental impacts caused by other potentially responsible parties and may also benefit from insurance policies or contractual indemnities that cover some or all cleanup costs. Liabilities are recorded when losses become probable and are reasonably estimable. The total costs that may be incurred cannot be estimated because the extent of environmental impact, allocation among potentially responsible parties, remediation alternatives and/or regulatory decisions have not yet been determined at all sites. Additional costs associated with remediation activities are likely to be incurred in the future and could be significant. Costs are typically expensed as Operation, maintenance and other on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations unless regulatory recovery of the costs is deemed probable.

The following table contains information regarding reserves for probable and estimable costs related to the various environmental sites. These reserves are recorded in Other within Other Noncurrent Liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(in millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Reserves for Environmental Remediation
Duke Energy$87$88
Duke Energy Carolinas1919
Progress Energy2323
Duke Energy Progress1111
Duke Energy Florida1111
Duke Energy Ohio3334
Duke Energy Indiana44
Piedmont89

Additional losses in excess of recorded reserves that could be incurred for the stages of investigation, remediation and monitoring for environmental sites that have been evaluated at this time are not material.

LITIGATION

D****uke Energy

Michael Johnson et al. v. Duke Energy Corporation et al.

On September 23, 2020, plaintiff Michael Johnson, a former Duke Energy employee and participant in the Duke Energy Retirement Savings Plan (Plan) brought suit on his own behalf and on behalf of other participants and beneficiaries similarly situated against Duke Energy Corporation, the Duke Energy Benefits Committee, and other unnamed individual defendants. The complaint, which was subsequently amended to add a current participant as a plaintiff on November 23, 2020, alleges that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties with respect to certain fees associated with the Plan in violation of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and seeks certification of a class of all individuals who were participants or beneficiaries of the Plan at any time on or after September 23, 2014. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss the plaintiffs’ amended complaint on December 18, 2020. On January 31, 2022, the court denied the defendants' motion to dismiss. On February 28, 2022, Duke Energy responded to the amended complaint. Discovery commenced and the parties exchanged preliminary disclosures. After review of these disclosures, the parties filed a joint stipulation of dismissal with prejudice on April 28, 2022. If approved by the Court, this matter will be fully resolved. Duke Energy cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

Texas Storm Uri Tort Litigation

Several Duke Energy renewables project companies, located in the ERCOT market, were named in lawsuits arising out of Texas Storm Uri in mid-February 2021. Duke Energy Corporation, which had originally been named in several suits, was dismissed from the lawsuits. The lawsuits against the Duke Energy renewables project companies seek recovery for property damages, personal injury and for wrongful death allegedly caused by the power outages, which the plaintiffs claim was the result of collective failures of generators, transmission and distribution operators, retail energy providers and others, including ERCOT. The cases have been consolidated into a Texas state court multidistrict litigation (MDL) proceeding for discovery and pre-litigation purposes. Five MDL cases have been designated for motions to dismiss while all other cases are stayed. Duke Energy renewables projects are named as defendants in three of these five cases. The parties' briefing on omnibus motions to dismiss should be completed by July 2022 and will focus on lack of duty, tariff defenses and sovereign immunity. Decisions on these motions will be applicable to all of the stayed cases. Duke Energy cannot predict the outcomes of these matters.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCOMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Duke Energy Carolinas

Ruben Villano, et al. v. Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC

On June 16, 2021, a group of nine individuals went over a low head dam adjacent to the Dan River Steam Station in Eden, North Carolina, while water tubing. Emergency personnel rescued four people and five others were confirmed deceased. On August 11, 2021, Duke Energy Carolinas was served with the complaint filed in Durham County Superior Court on behalf of four survivors, which was later amended to include all the decedents along with the survivors, except for one minor. The lawsuit alleges that Duke Energy Carolinas knew that the river was used for recreational purposes and that Duke Energy did not adequately warn about the dam, and that Duke Energy Carolinas created a dangerous and hidden hazard on the Dan River in building and maintaining the low head dam. On September 30, 2021, Duke Energy Carolinas filed its motion to dismiss and motion for transfer of venue from Durham County to Rockingham County, both of which were denied on November 15, 2021. On November 15, 2021, Duke Energy Carolinas was also served with Plaintiffs Second Amended Complaint, which added the final minor plaintiff and consolidated all the actions into one lawsuit. Duke Energy Carolinas has filed its Answer and Affirmative Defenses to the Second Amended Complaint. Mediation is scheduled for December 2022. Discovery has commenced and is scheduled to be completed on or before February 28, 2023. The case is scheduled to be trial-ready by April 24, 2023. Duke Energy Carolinas cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

NTE Carolinas II, LLC Litigation

In November 2017, Duke Energy Carolinas entered into a standard FERC large generator interconnection agreement (LGIA) with NTE Carolinas II, LLC (NTE), a company that proposed to build a combined-cycle natural gas plant in Rockingham County, North Carolina. On September 6, 2019, Duke Energy Carolinas filed a lawsuit in Mecklenburg County Superior Court against NTE for breach of contract, alleging that NTE's failure to pay benchmark payments for Duke Energy Carolinas' transmission system upgrades required under the interconnection agreement constituted a termination of the interconnection agreement. Duke Energy Carolinas is seeking a monetary judgment against NTE because NTE failed to make multiple milestone payments. The lawsuit was moved to federal court in North Carolina. NTE filed a motion to dismiss Duke Energy Carolinas’ complaint and brought counterclaims alleging anti-competitive conduct and violations of state and federal statutes. Duke Energy Carolinas filed a motion to dismiss NTE's counterclaims.

On May 21, 2020, in response to a NTE petition challenging Duke Energy Carolinas' termination of the LGIA, FERC issued a ruling that 1) it has exclusive jurisdiction to determine whether a transmission provider may terminate a LGIA; 2) FERC approval is required to terminate a conforming LGIA if objected to by the interconnection customer; and 3) Duke Energy may not announce the termination of a conforming LGIA unless FERC has approved the termination. FERC's Office of Enforcement also initiated an investigation of Duke Energy Carolinas into matters pertaining to the LGIA. Duke Energy Carolinas is cooperating with the Office of Enforcement but cannot predict the outcome of this investigation.

On August 17, 2020, the court denied both NTE’s and Duke Energy Carolinas’ motions to dismiss. In October 2021, NTE filed a Second Amended Counterclaim and Complaint, and in January 2022, NTE filed a Third Amended Counterclaim and Complaint. Duke Energy Carolinas has responded to these pleadings. On December 6, 2021, Duke Energy Carolinas filed an Amended Complaint. On March 1, 2022, the parties participated in mediation, which ended in an impasse. On April 4, 2022, Duke Energy Carolinas filed a motion for summary judgment seeking a ruling in its favor as to some of its affirmative claims against NTE and to all of NTE’s counterclaims. Duke Energy Carolinas' motion will be fully briefed on May 10, 2022. The case is scheduled to be trial-ready by August 1, 2022. Duke Energy Carolinas cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

Asbestos-related Injuries and Damages Claims

Duke Energy Carolinas has experienced numerous claims for indemnification and medical cost reimbursement related to asbestos exposure. These claims relate to damages for bodily injuries alleged to have arisen from exposure to or use of asbestos in connection with construction and maintenance activities conducted on its electric generation plants prior to 1985.

Duke Energy Carolinas has recognized asbestos-related reserves of $495 million at March 31, 2022, and $501 million at December 31, 2021. These reserves are classified in Other within Other Noncurrent Liabilities and Other within Current Liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. These reserves are based upon Duke Energy Carolinas' best estimate for current and future asbestos claims through 2041 and are recorded on an undiscounted basis. In light of the uncertainties inherent in a longer-term forecast, management does not believe they can reasonably estimate the indemnity and medical costs that might be incurred after 2041 related to such potential claims. It is possible Duke Energy Carolinas may incur asbestos liabilities in excess of the recorded reserves.

Duke Energy Carolinas has third-party insurance to cover certain losses related to asbestos-related injuries and damages above an aggregate self-insured retention. Receivables for insurance recoveries were $644 million at March 31, 2022, and $644 million at December 31, 2021. These amounts are classified in Other within Other Noncurrent Assets and Receivables within Current Assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Any future payments up to the policy limit will be reimbursed by the third-party insurance carrier. Duke Energy Carolinas is not aware of any uncertainties regarding the legal sufficiency of insurance claims. Duke Energy Carolinas believes the insurance recovery asset is probable of recovery as the insurance carrier continues to have a strong financial strength rating.

The reserve for credit losses for insurance receivables is $12 million for Duke Energy and Duke Energy Carolinas as of March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021. The insurance receivable is evaluated based on the risk of default and the historical losses, current conditions and expected conditions around collectability. Management evaluates the risk of default annually based on payment history, credit rating and changes in the risk of default from credit agencies.

Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida

Spent Nuclear Fuel Matters

On June 18, 2018, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida sued the U.S. in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims for damages incurred for the period 2014 through 2018. The lawsuit claimed the DOE breached a contract in failing to accept spent nuclear fuel under the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 and asserted damages for the cost of on-site storage in the amount of $100 million and $200 million for Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida, respectively.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCOMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

On March 30, 2022, the DOE and Duke Energy Progress executed a settlement agreement, pursuant to which Duke Energy Progress will receive damages for costs incurred between 2014 and 2018, and will be able to submit future costs on a defined schedule. In April 2022, Duke Energy Progress received $87 million in proceeds that related to damages incurred in 2014 through 2018.

On May 2, 2022, the DOE and Duke Energy Florida executed a settlement agreement, pursuant to which Duke Energy Florida will receive approximately $180 million for costs incurred between 2014 and 2018, and will be able to submit costs incurred in 2019 and 2020 pursuant to an audit process.

Duke Energy Indiana

Coal Ash Basin Closure Plan Appeal

On January 27, 2020, Hoosier Environmental Council (HEC) filed a Petition for Administrative Review with the Indiana Office of Environmental Adjudication challenging the Indiana Department of Environmental Management’s (IDEM's) December 10, 2019, partial approval of Duke Energy Indiana’s ash pond closure plan at Duke Energy's Gallagher power station. After hearing oral arguments in early April 2021 on Duke Energy Indiana's and HEC's competing Motions for Summary Judgment, on May 4, 2021, the administrative court rejected all of HEC’s claims and issued a ruling in favor of Duke Energy Indiana. On June 3, 2021, HEC filed an appeal in Superior Court to seek judicial review of the order. On June 25, 2021, Duke Energy Indiana filed its response to the Petition to Review. On August 30, 2021, HEC served Duke Energy Indiana with its Brief in Support of Petition for Judicial Review. On October 29, 2021, Duke Energy Indiana and IDEM filed their response briefs. On December 13, 2021, HEC filed and served its Reply Brief.

On January 11, 2022, Duke Energy Indiana received a compliance obligation letter from the EPA notifying the company that the two basins at issue in the litigation are subject to requirements of the CCR Rule. The letter does not provide a deadline for compliance. Duke Energy Indiana is evaluating the EPA letter, its potential impacts on the litigation and the extent to which this letter could apply to CCR surface impoundments at its other Indiana sites.

Following the January 11, 2022 EPA notice of compliance letter, the parties filed a joint motion to stay the litigation for 45 days, which was approved by the court. As a result, the oral argument scheduled for February 1, 2022, was postponed. Duke Energy Indiana and HEC engaged in settlement discussions, but the parties were unable to reach resolution. On April 21, 2022, HEC filed a Motion to Lift Stay and Motion for Judicial Notice. HEC also requested that the court hold a hearing within 45 days and also take judicial notice of the EPA's January 11, 2022 letter. On April 22, 2022, Duke Energy Indiana sent IDEM a letter withdrawing the closure plans for the Gallagher North Ash Pond and Primary Pond Ash Fill. After acknowledgment by IDEM of withdrawal of these closure plans, Duke Energy Indiana filed a Motion to Dismiss the litigation as moot on April 28, 2022, and IDEM filed a separate brief on May 2, 2022, in support of this motion. Briefing is ongoing. Duke Energy Indiana cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

Other Litigation and Legal Proceedings

The Duke Energy Registrants are involved in other legal, tax and regulatory proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, some of which involve significant amounts. The Duke Energy Registrants believe the final disposition of these proceedings will not have a material effect on their results of operations, cash flows or financial position. Reserves are classified on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in Other within Other Noncurrent Liabilities and Other within Current Liabilities.

OTHER COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

General

As part of their normal business, the Duke Energy Registrants are party to various financial guarantees, performance guarantees and other contractual commitments to extend guarantees of credit and other assistance to various subsidiaries, investees and other third parties. These guarantees involve elements of performance and credit risk, which are not fully recognized on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and have uncapped maximum potential payments. However, the Duke Energy Registrants do not believe these guarantees will have a material effect on their results of operations, cash flows or financial position.

In addition, the Duke Energy Registrants enter into various fixed-price, noncancelable commitments to purchase or sell power or natural gas, take-or-pay arrangements, transportation, or throughput agreements and other contracts that may or may not be recognized on their respective Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Some of these arrangements may be recognized at fair value on their respective Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets if such contracts meet the definition of a derivative and the NPNS exception does not apply. In most cases, the Duke Energy Registrants’ purchase obligation contracts contain provisions for price adjustments, minimum purchase levels and other financial commitments.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES

5. DEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT DEBT ISSUANCES

The following table summarizes significant debt issuances (in millions).

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
DukeDuke
MaturityInterestDukeEnergyEnergy
Issuance DateDateRateEnergyCarolinasProgress
First Mortgage Bonds
March 2022(a)March 20322.850%$500$500$—
March 2022(a)March 20523.550%650650—
March 2022(a)April 20323.400%500—500
March 2022(a)April 20524.000%400—400
Total issuances$2,050$1,150$900

(a)Proceeds will be used to finance or refinance, in whole or in part, existing or new eligible projects under the sustainable financing framework.

CURRENT MATURITIES OF LONG-TERM DEBT

The following table shows the significant components of Current maturities of long-term debt on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Duke Energy Registrants currently anticipate satisfying these obligations with cash on hand and proceeds from additional borrowings.

(in millions)Maturity DateInterest RateMarch 31, 2022
Unsecured Debt
Progress EnergyApril 20223.150%$450
Duke Energy (Parent)August 20223.050%500
Duke Energy (Parent)August 20222.400%500
First Mortgage Bonds
Duke Energy CarolinasMay 20223.350%350
Duke Energy ProgressMay 20222.800%500
Duke Energy CarolinasMarch 20232.500%500
Duke Energy CarolinasMarch 20233.050%500
Other**(a)**584
Current maturities of long-term debt$3,884

(a)Includes finance lease obligations, amortizing debt, tax-exempt bonds with mandatory put options and small bullet maturities.

AVAILABLE CREDIT FACILITIES

Master Credit Facility

In March 2022, Duke Energy amended its existing Master Credit Facility to increase the amount of the facility from $8 billion to $9 billion and to extend the termination date to March 2027. The Duke Energy Registrants, excluding Progress Energy, have borrowing capacity under the Master Credit Facility up to a specified sublimit for each borrower. Duke Energy has the unilateral ability at any time to increase or decrease the borrowing sublimits of each borrower, subject to a maximum sublimit for each borrower. The amount available under the Master Credit Facility has been reduced to backstop issuances of commercial paper, certain letters of credit and variable-rate demand tax-exempt bonds that may be put to the Duke Energy Registrants at the option of the holder.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES

The table below includes the current borrowing sublimits and available capacity under these credit facilities.

March 31, 2022
DukeDukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)Energy(Parent)CarolinasProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Facility size(a)$9,000$3,300$1,225$1,400$900$775$600$800
Reduction to backstop issuances
Commercial paper(b)(2,819)(1,715)(300)(150)(236)(86)(150)(182)
Outstanding letters of credit(38)(25)(4)(2)(7)———
Tax-exempt bonds(81)—————(81)—
Available capacity under the Master Credit Facility$6,062$1,560$921$1,248$657$689$369$618

(a)Represents the sublimit of each borrower.

(b)Duke Energy issued $625 million of commercial paper and loaned the proceeds through the money pool to Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana. The balances are classified as Long-Term Debt Payable to Affiliated Companies on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Other Credit Facilities

Duke Energy (Parent) Term Loan Facility

On March 9, 2022, Duke Energy (Parent) entered into a Term Loan Credit Agreement (Credit Agreement) with commitments totaling $1.4 billion maturing March 9, 2024. The maturity date of the Credit Agreement may be extended for up to two years by request of Duke Energy (Parent), upon satisfaction of certain conditions contained in the Credit Agreement. Borrowings under the facility were used to repay amounts drawn under the Three-Year Revolving Credit Facility and for general corporate purposes, including repayment of a portion of Duke Energy's outstanding commercial paper. The balance is classified as Long-Term Debt on Duke Energy's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Three-Year Revolving Credit Facility was terminated in March 2022.

Intercompany Credit Agreements

In March 2022, Progress Energy closed a revolving credit agreement with Duke Energy (Parent), which allowed up to $2.5 billion in intercompany borrowings.

6. GOODWILL

Duke Energy

The following table presents the goodwill by reportable segment included on Duke Energy's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021.

Electric UtilitiesGas UtilitiesCommercial
(in millions)and Infrastructureand InfrastructureRenewablesTotal
Goodwill balance$17,379$1,924$122$19,425
Accumulated impairment charges——(122)(122)
Goodwill, adjusted for accumulated impairment charges$17,379$1,924$—$19,303

Duke Energy Ohio

Duke Energy Ohio's Goodwill balance of $920 million, allocated $596 million to Electric Utilities and Infrastructure and $324 million to Gas Utilities and Infrastructure, is presented net of accumulated impairment charges of $216 million on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021.

Progress Energy

Progress Energy's Goodwill is included in the Electric Utilities and Infrastructure segment and there are no accumulated impairment charges.

Piedmont

Piedmont's Goodwill is included in the Gas Utilities and Infrastructure segment and there are no accumulated impairment charges.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Subsidiary Registrants engage in related party transactions in accordance with applicable state and federal commission regulations. Refer to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets of the Subsidiary Registrants for balances due to or due from related parties. Material amounts related to transactions with related parties included on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income are presented in the following table.

Three Months Ended March 31,
(in millions)20222021
Duke Energy Carolinas
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)$206$203
Indemnification coverages(b)76
Joint Dispatch Agreement (JDA) revenue(c)2613
JDA expense(c)9440
Intercompany natural gas purchases(d)1314
Progress Energy
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)$196$181
Indemnification coverages(b)1110
JDA revenue(c)9440
JDA expense(c)2613
Intercompany natural gas purchases(d)1919
Duke Energy Progress
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)$119$105
Indemnification coverages(b)55
JDA revenue(c)9440
JDA expense(c)2613
Intercompany natural gas purchases(d)1919
Duke Energy Florida
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)$77$76
Indemnification coverages(b)65
Duke Energy Ohio
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)$82$79
Indemnification coverages(b)11
Duke Energy Indiana
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)$124$113
Indemnification coverages(b)22
Piedmont
Corporate governance and shared service expenses(a)$35$33
Indemnification coverages(b)11
Intercompany natural gas sales(d)3233
Natural gas storage and transportation costs(e)66

(a)The Subsidiary Registrants are charged their proportionate share of corporate governance and other shared services costs, primarily related to human resources, employee benefits, information technology, legal and accounting fees, as well as other third-party costs. These amounts are primarily recorded in Operation, maintenance and other on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.

(b)The Subsidiary Registrants incur expenses related to certain indemnification coverages through Bison, Duke Energy’s wholly owned captive insurance subsidiary. These expenses are recorded in Operation, maintenance and other on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.

(c)Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress participate in a JDA, which allows the collective dispatch of power plants between the service territories to reduce customer rates. Revenues from the sale of power and expenses from the purchase of power pursuant to the JDA are recorded in Operating Revenues and Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power, respectively, on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.

(d)Piedmont provides long-term natural gas delivery service to certain Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress natural gas-fired generation facilities. Piedmont records the sales in Operating revenues, and Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress record the related purchases as a component of Fuel used in electric generation and purchased power on their respective Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.

(e)Piedmont has related party transactions as a customer of its equity method investments in Pine Needle LNG Company, LLC, Hardy Storage Company, LLC and Cardinal Pipeline Company, LLC natural gas storage and transportation facilities. These expenses are included in Cost of natural gas on Piedmont's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

In addition to the amounts presented above, the Subsidiary Registrants have other affiliate transactions, including rental of office space, participation in a money pool arrangement, other operational transactions, such as pipeline lease arrangements, and their proportionate share of certain charged expenses. These transactions of the Subsidiary Registrants are incurred in the ordinary course of business and are eliminated in consolidation.

As discussed in Note 11, certain trade receivables have been sold by Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana to CRC, an affiliate formed by a subsidiary of Duke Energy. The proceeds obtained from the sales of receivables are largely cash but do include a subordinated note from CRC for a portion of the purchase price.

Intercompany Income Taxes

Duke Energy and the Subsidiary Registrants file a consolidated federal income tax return and other state and jurisdictional returns. The Subsidiary Registrants have a tax sharing agreement with Duke Energy for the allocation of consolidated tax liabilities and benefits. Income taxes recorded represent amounts the Subsidiary Registrants would incur as separate C-Corporations. The following table includes the balance of intercompany income tax receivables and payables for the Subsidiary Registrants.

DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
EnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)CarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
March 31, 2022
Intercompany income tax receivable$20$49$—$9$5$—$—
Intercompany income tax payable——15——4445
December 31, 2021
Intercompany income tax receivable$—$—$—$40$19$—$—
Intercompany income tax payable62—84——1027

8. DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING

The Duke Energy Registrants use commodity and interest rate contracts to manage commodity price risk and interest rate risk. The primary use of commodity derivatives is to hedge the generation portfolio against changes in the prices of electricity and natural gas. Piedmont enters into natural gas supply contracts to provide diversification, reliability and natural gas cost benefits to its customers. Interest rate derivatives are used to manage interest rate risk associated with borrowings.

All derivative instruments not identified as NPNS are recorded at fair value as assets or liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Cash collateral related to derivative instruments executed under master netting arrangements is offset against the collateralized derivatives on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The cash impacts of settled derivatives are recorded as operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

INTEREST RATE RISK

The Duke Energy Registrants are exposed to changes in interest rates as a result of their issuance or anticipated issuance of variable-rate and fixed-rate debt and commercial paper. Interest rate risk is managed by limiting variable-rate exposures to a percentage of total debt and by monitoring changes in interest rates. To manage risk associated with changes in interest rates, the Duke Energy Registrants may enter into interest rate swaps, U.S. Treasury lock agreements and other financial contracts. In anticipation of certain fixed-rate debt issuances, a series of forward-starting interest rate swaps or Treasury locks may be executed to lock in components of current market interest rates. These instruments are later terminated prior to or upon the issuance of the corresponding debt.

Cash Flow Hedges

For a derivative designated as hedging the exposure to variable cash flows of a future transaction, referred to as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the derivative's gain or loss is initially reported as a component of other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified into earnings once the future transaction impacts earnings. Amounts for interest rate contracts are reclassified to earnings as interest expense over the term of the related debt. Gains and losses reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and 2021, were not material. Duke Energy's interest rate derivatives designated as hedges include interest rate swaps used to hedge existing debt within the Commercial Renewables segment and forward-starting interest rate swaps not accounted for under regulatory accounting.

Undesignated Contracts

Undesignated contracts primarily include contracts not designated as a hedge because they are accounted for under regulatory accounting or contracts that do not qualify for hedge accounting.

Duke Energy’s interest rate swaps for its regulated operations employ regulatory accounting. With regulatory accounting, the mark-to-market gains or losses on the swaps are deferred as regulatory liabilities or regulatory assets, respectively. Regulatory assets and liabilities are amortized consistent with the treatment of the related costs in the ratemaking process. The accrual of interest on the swaps is recorded as Interest Expense on the Duke Energy Registrant's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDERIVATIVES AND HEDGING

The following table shows notional amounts of outstanding derivatives related to interest rate risk.

March 31, 2022
DukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasIndianaOhio
Cash flow hedges$2,913$—$—$—
Undesignated contracts57725030027
Total notional amount(a)$3,490$250$300$27
December 31, 2021
DukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressIndianaOhio
Cash flow hedges$2,415$—$—$—$—$—
Undesignated contracts1,17735050050030027
Total notional amount(a)$3,592$350$500$500$300$27

(a)Duke Energy includes amounts related to consolidated VIEs of $663 million and $665 million in cash flow hedges as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

COMMODITY PRICE RISK

The Duke Energy Registrants are exposed to the impact of changes in the prices of electricity purchased and sold in bulk power markets and natural gas purchases, including Piedmont's natural gas supply contracts. Exposure to commodity price risk is influenced by a number of factors including the term of contracts, the liquidity of markets and delivery locations. To manage risk associated with commodity prices, the Duke Energy Registrants may enter into long-term power purchase or sales contracts and long-term natural gas supply agreements.

Cash Flow Hedges

For derivatives designated as hedging the exposure to variable cash flows of a future transaction, referred to as a cash flow hedge, the derivative's gain or loss is initially reported as a component of other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified into earnings once the future transaction impacts earnings. Gains and losses reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and 2021, were not material. Duke Energy’s commodity derivatives designated as hedges include long-term electricity sales in the Commercial Renewables segment.

Undesignated Contracts

For the Subsidiary Registrants, bulk power electricity and natural gas purchases flow through fuel adjustment clauses, formula-based contracts or other cost-sharing mechanisms. Differences between the costs included in rates and the incurred costs, including undesignated derivative contracts, are largely deferred as regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities. Piedmont policies allow for the use of financial instruments to hedge commodity price risks. The strategy and objective of these hedging programs are to use the financial instruments to reduce natural gas costs volatility for customers.

Volumes

The tables below include volumes of outstanding commodity derivatives. Amounts disclosed represent the absolute value of notional volumes of commodity contracts excluding NPNS. The Duke Energy Registrants have netted contractual amounts where offsetting purchase and sale contracts exist with identical delivery locations and times of delivery. Where all commodity positions are perfectly offset, no quantities are shown.

March 31, 2022
DukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergy
EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressOhioIndianaPiedmont
Electricity (GWh)(a)16,176———7914,501—
Natural gas (millions of dekatherms)860284243243—7326
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDERIVATIVES AND HEDGING
December 31, 2021
DukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergy
EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressOhioIndianaPiedmont
Electricity (GWh)(a)22,344———1,68110,688—
Natural gas (millions of dekatherms)823264215215—8336

(a)Duke Energy includes 9,763 GWh and 9,975 GWh related to cash flow hedges as of March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, respectively.

LOCATION AND FAIR VALUE OF DERIVATIVE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED ON THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

The following tables show the fair value and balance sheet location of derivative instruments. Although derivatives subject to master netting arrangements are netted on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, the fair values presented below are shown gross and cash collateral on the derivatives has not been netted against the fair values shown.

Derivative AssetsMarch 31, 2022
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Commodity Contracts
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current$673$335$295$255$40$—$28$7
Noncurrent280151130130————
Total Derivative Assets – Commodity Contracts$953$486$425$385$40$—$28$7
Interest Rate Contracts
Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current$94$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Noncurrent37———————
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Noncurrent247————17—
Total Derivative Assets – Interest Rate Contracts$155$7$—$—$—$—$17$—
Total Derivative Assets$1,108$493$425$385$40$—$45$7
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDERIVATIVES AND HEDGING
Derivative LiabilitiesMarch 31, 2022
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Commodity Contracts
Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current$49$—$—$—$—$—$——
Noncurrent160———————
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current6136—————24
Noncurrent1491—————149
Total Derivative Liabilities – Commodity Contracts$419$37$—$—$—$—$—$173
Interest Rate Contracts
Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current$4$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Noncurrent7———————
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current1————1——
Noncurrent2————2——
Total Derivative Liabilities – Interest Rate Contracts$14$—$—$—$—$3$—$—
Total Derivative Liabilities$433$37$—$—$—$3$—$173
Derivative AssetsDecember 31, 2021
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Commodity Contracts
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current$199$99$72$72$—$2$23$3
Noncurrent113635050————
Total Derivative Assets – Commodity Contracts$312$162$122$122$—$2$23$3
Interest Rate Contracts
Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current$3$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Noncurrent3———————
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current2—22————
Total Derivative Assets – Interest Rate Contracts$8$—$2$2$—$—$—$—
Total Derivative Assets$320$162$124$124$—$2$23$3
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDERIVATIVES AND HEDGING
Derivative LiabilitiesDecember 31, 2021
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Commodity Contracts
Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current$27$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Noncurrent117———————
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current721819514—1321
Noncurrent132955———118
Total Derivative Liabilities – Commodity Contracts$348$27$24$10$14$—$13$139
Interest Rate Contracts
Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current$75$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Noncurrent21———————
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Current108———1——
Noncurrent18————414—
Total Derivative Liabilities – Interest Rate Contracts$124$8$—$—$—$5$14$—
Total Derivative Liabilities$472$35$24$10$14$5$27$139

OFFSETTING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

The following tables present the line items on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets where derivatives are reported. Substantially all of Duke Energy's outstanding derivative contracts are subject to enforceable master netting arrangements. The gross amounts offset in the tables below show the effect of these netting arrangements on financial position, and include collateral posted to offset the net position. The amounts shown are calculated by counterparty. Accounts receivable or accounts payable may also be available to offset exposures in the event of bankruptcy. These amounts are not included in the tables below.

Derivative AssetsMarch 31, 2022
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Current
Gross amounts recognized$767$335$295$255$40$—$28$7
Gross amounts offset(255)(149)(106)(106)————
Net amounts presented in Current Assets: Other$512$186$189$149$40$—$28$7
Noncurrent
Gross amounts recognized$341$158$130$130$—$—$17$—
Gross amounts offset(115)(64)(51)(51)————
Net amounts presented in Other Noncurrent Assets: Other$226$94$79$79$—$—$17$—
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDERIVATIVES AND HEDGING
Derivative LiabilitiesMarch 31, 2022
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Current
Gross amounts recognized$115$36$—$—$—$1$—$24
Gross amounts offset————————
Net amounts presented in Current Liabilities: Other$115$36$—$—$—$1$—$24
Noncurrent
Gross amounts recognized$318$1$—$—$—$2$—$149
Gross amounts offset————————
Net amounts presented in Other Noncurrent Liabilities: Other$318$1$—$—$—$2$—$149
Derivative AssetsDecember 31, 2021
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Current
Gross amounts recognized$204$99$74$74$—$2$23$3
Gross amounts offset(25)(16)(9)(9)————
Net amounts presented in Current Assets: Other$179$83$65$65$—$2$23$3
Noncurrent
Gross amounts recognized$116$63$50$50$—$—$—$—
Gross amounts offset(23)(15)(8)(8)————
Net amounts presented in Other Noncurrent Assets: Other$93$48$42$42$—$—$—$—
Derivative LiabilitiesDecember 31, 2021
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Current
Gross amounts recognized$184$26$19$5$14$1$13$21
Gross amounts offset(11)(6)(5)(5)————
Net amounts presented in Current Liabilities: Other$173$20$14$—$14$1$13$21
Noncurrent
Gross amounts recognized$288$9$5$5$—$4$14$118
Gross amounts offset(12)(8)(5)(5)————
Net amounts presented in Other Noncurrent Liabilities: Other$276$1$—$—$—$4$14$118

9. INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES

Duke Energy’s investments in debt and equity securities are primarily comprised of investments held in (i) the NDTF at Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida, (ii) the grantor trusts at Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida and Duke Energy Indiana related to OPEB plans and (iii) Bison. The Duke Energy Registrants classify investments in debt securities as AFS and investments in equity securities as fair value through net income (FV-NI).

For investments in debt securities classified as AFS, the unrealized gains and losses are included in other comprehensive income until realized, at which time they are reported through net income. For investments in equity securities classified as FV-NI, both realized and unrealized gains and losses are reported through net income. Substantially all of Duke Energy’s investments in debt and equity securities qualify for regulatory accounting, and accordingly, all associated realized and unrealized gains and losses on these investments are deferred as a regulatory asset or liability.

Duke Energy classifies the majority of investments in debt and equity securities as long term, unless otherwise noted.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSINVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES

Investment Trusts

The investments within the Investment Trusts are managed by independent investment managers with discretion to buy, sell and invest pursuant to the objectives set forth by the investment manager agreements and trust agreements. The Duke Energy Registrants have limited oversight of the day-to-day management of these investments. As a result, the ability to hold investments in unrealized loss positions is outside the control of the Duke Energy Registrants. Accordingly, all unrealized losses associated with debt securities within the Investment Trusts are recognized immediately and deferred to regulatory accounts where appropriate.

Other AFS Securities

Unrealized gains and losses on all other AFS securities are included in other comprehensive income until realized, unless it is determined the carrying value of an investment has a credit loss. The Duke Energy Registrants analyze all investment holdings each reporting period to determine whether a decline in fair value is related to a credit loss. If a credit loss exists, the unrealized credit loss is included in earnings. There were no material credit losses as of March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021.

Other Investments amounts are recorded in Other within Other Noncurrent Assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

DUKE ENERGY

The following table presents the estimated fair value of investments in debt and equity securities; equity investments are classified as FV-NI and debt investments are classified as AFS.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
GrossGrossGrossGross
UnrealizedUnrealizedEstimatedUnrealizedUnrealizedEstimated
HoldingHoldingFairHoldingHoldingFair
(in millions)GainsLossesValueGainsLossesValue
NDTF
Cash and cash equivalents$—$—$128$—$—$160
Equity securities4,486626,8534,905437,350
Corporate debt securities943786396829
Municipal bonds216321141314
U.S. government bonds10571,56131121,568
Other debt securities—717731180
Total NDTF Investments$4,507$185$9,826$4,992$63$10,401
Other Investments
Cash and cash equivalents$—$—$110$—$—$36
Equity securities31414736—156
Corporate debt securities—712421119
Municipal bonds12833180
U.S. government bonds—245——56
Other debt securities—236—145
Total Other Investments$32$17$545$41$3$492
Total Investments$4,539$202$10,371$5,033$66$10,893

Realized gains and losses, which were determined on a specific identification basis, from sales of FV-NI and AFS securities for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and 2021, were as follows.

Three Months Ended
(in millions)March 31, 2022March 31, 2021
FV-NI:
Realized gains$111$140
Realized losses8523
AFS:
Realized gains418
Realized losses2313
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSINVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES

DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS

The following table presents the estimated fair value of investments in debt and equity securities; equity investments are classified as FV-NI and debt investments are classified as AFS.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
GrossGrossGrossGross
UnrealizedUnrealizedEstimatedUnrealizedUnrealizedEstimated
HoldingHoldingFairHoldingHoldingFair
(in millions)GainsLossesValueGainsLossesValue
NDTF
Cash and cash equivalents$—$—$60$—$—$53
Equity securities2,632303,9622,887194,265
Corporate debt securities630503244506
Municipal bonds—5522—48
U.S. government bonds421692163712
Other debt securities—717231175
Total NDTF Investments$2,642$93$5,441$2,932$27$5,759

Realized gains and losses, which were determined on a specific identification basis, from sales of FV-NI and AFS securities for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and 2021, were as follows.

Three Months Ended
(in millions)March 31, 2022March 31, 2021
FV-NI:
Realized gains$75$128
Realized losses4916
AFS:
Realized gains313
Realized losses169

PROGRESS ENERGY

The following table presents the estimated fair value of investments in debt and equity securities; equity investments are classified as FV-NI and debt investments are classified as AFS.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
GrossGrossGrossGross
UnrealizedUnrealizedEstimatedUnrealizedUnrealizedEstimated
HoldingHoldingFairHoldingHoldingFair
(in millions)GainsLossesValueGainsLossesValue
NDTF
Cash and cash equivalents$—$—$68$—$—$107
Equity securities1,854322,8912,018243,085
Corporate debt securities313283152323
Municipal bonds211269121266
U.S. government bonds636869159856
Other debt securities——5——5
Total NDTF Investments$1,865$92$4,385$2,060$36$4,642
Other Investments
Cash and cash equivalents$—$—$17$—$—$20
Municipal bonds1—262—26
Total Other Investments$1$—$43$2$—$46
Total Investments$1,866$92$4,428$2,062$36$4,688
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSINVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES

Realized gains and losses, which were determined on a specific identification basis, from sales of FV-NI and AFS securities for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and 2021, were as follows.

Three Months Ended
(in millions)March 31, 2022March 31, 2021
FV-NI:
Realized gains$36$12
Realized losses367
AFS:
Realized gains14
Realized losses63

DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS

The following table presents the estimated fair value of investments in debt and equity securities; equity investments are classified as FV-NI and debt investments are classified as AFS.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
GrossGrossGrossGross
UnrealizedUnrealizedEstimatedUnrealizedUnrealizedEstimated
HoldingHoldingFairHoldingHoldingFair
(in millions)GainsLossesValueGainsLossesValue
NDTF
Cash and cash equivalents$—$—$58$—$—$94
Equity securities1,757322,7821,915232,970
Corporate debt securities312255152282
Municipal bonds211269121266
U.S. government bonds619502153472
Other debt securities——5——5
Total NDTF Investments$1,768$74$3,871$1,957$29$4,089
Other Investments
Cash and cash equivalents$—$—$14$—$—$16
Total Other Investments$—$—$14$—$—$16
Total Investments$1,768$74$3,885$1,957$29$4,105

Realized gains and losses, which were determined on a specific identification basis, from sales of FV-NI and AFS securities for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and 2021, were as follows.

Three Months Ended
(in millions)March 31, 2022March 31, 2021
FV-NI:
Realized gains$36$12
Realized losses357
AFS:
Realized gains14
Realized losses53
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSINVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES

DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA

The following table presents the estimated fair value of investments in debt and equity securities; equity investments are classified as FV-NI and debt investments are classified as AFS.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
GrossGrossGrossGross
UnrealizedUnrealizedEstimatedUnrealizedUnrealizedEstimated
HoldingHoldingFairHoldingHoldingFair
(in millions)GainsLossesValueGainsLossesValue
NDTF
Cash and cash equivalents$—$—$10$—$—$13
Equity securities97—1091031115
Corporate debt securities—128——41
U.S. government bonds—17367—6384
Total NDTF Investments**(a)**$97$18$514$103$7$553
Other Investments
Cash and cash equivalents$—$—$2$—$—$3
Municipal bonds1—262—26
Total Other Investments$1$—$28$2$—$29
Total Investments$98$18$542$105$7$582

(a)During the three months ended March 31, 2022, and the year ended December 31, 2021, Duke Energy Florida received reimbursements from the NDTF for costs related to ongoing decommissioning activity of Crystal River Unit 3.

Realized gains and losses, which were determined on a specific identification basis, from sales of FV-NI and AFS securities for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and 2021, were immaterial.

DUKE ENERGY INDIANA

The following table presents the estimated fair value of investments in debt and equity securities; equity investments are measured at FV-NI and debt investments are classified as AFS.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
GrossGrossGrossGross
UnrealizedUnrealizedEstimatedUnrealizedUnrealizedEstimated
HoldingHoldingFairHoldingHoldingFair
(in millions)GainsLossesValueGainsLossesValue
Investments
Cash and cash equivalents$—$—$1$—$—$—
Equity securities44916—97
Corporate debt securities——8——6
Municipal bonds—2491146
U.S. government bonds——6——12
Total Investments$4$6$155$7$1$161

Realized gains and losses, which were determined on a specific identification basis, from sales of FV-NI and AFS securities for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and 2021, were immaterial.

DEBT SECURITY MATURITIES

The table below summarizes the maturity date for debt securities.

March 31, 2022
DukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaIndiana
Due in one year or less$162$7$139$32$107$8
Due after one through five years96936752827025824
Due after five through 10 years536235228212166
Due after 10 years1,4668105575174025
Total$3,133$1,419$1,452$1,031$421$63
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

10. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair value is the exchange price to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value definition focuses on an exit price versus the acquisition cost. Fair value measurements use market data or assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs may be readily observable, corroborated by market data or generally unobservable. Valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize use of unobservable inputs. A midmarket pricing convention (the midpoint price between bid and ask prices) is permitted for use as a practical expedient.

Fair value measurements are classified in three levels based on the fair value hierarchy as defined by GAAP. Certain investments are not categorized within the fair value hierarchy. These investments are measured at fair value using the net asset value (NAV) per share practical expedient. The NAV is derived based on the investment cost, less any impairment, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes for an identical or similar investment of the same issuer.

Fair value accounting guidance permits entities to elect to measure certain financial instruments that are not required to be accounted for at fair value, such as equity method investments or the company’s own debt, at fair value. The Duke Energy Registrants have not elected to record any of these items at fair value.

Valuation methods of the primary fair value measurements disclosed below are as follows.

Investments in equity securities

The majority of investments in equity securities are valued using Level 1 measurements. Investments in equity securities are typically valued at the closing price in the principal active market as of the last business day of the quarter. Principal active markets for equity prices include published exchanges such as the New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq Stock Market. Foreign equity prices are translated from their trading currency using the currency exchange rate in effect at the close of the principal active market. There was no after-hours market activity that was required to be reflected in the reported fair value measurements.

Investments in debt securities

Most investments in debt securities are valued using Level 2 measurements because the valuations use interest rate curves and credit spreads applied to the terms of the debt instrument (maturity and coupon interest rate) and consider the counterparty credit rating. If the market for a particular fixed-income security is relatively inactive or illiquid, the measurement is Level 3.

Commodity derivatives

Commodity derivatives with clearinghouses are classified as Level 1. Commodity derivatives with observable forward curves are classified as Level 2. If forward price curves are not observable for the full term of the contract and the unobservable period had more than an insignificant impact on the valuation, the commodity derivative is classified as Level 3. In isolation, increases (decreases) in natural gas forward prices result in favorable (unfavorable) fair value adjustments for natural gas purchase contracts; and increases (decreases) in electricity forward prices result in unfavorable (favorable) fair value adjustments for electricity sales contracts. Duke Energy regularly evaluates and validates pricing inputs used to estimate the fair value of natural gas commodity contracts by a market participant price verification procedure. This procedure provides a comparison of internal forward commodity curves to market participant generated curves.

Interest rate derivatives

Most over-the-counter interest rate contract derivatives are valued using financial models that utilize observable inputs for similar instruments and are classified as Level 2. Inputs include forward interest rate curves, notional amounts, interest rates and credit quality of the counterparties.

Other fair value considerations

See Note 11 in Duke Energy's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, for a discussion of the valuation of goodwill and intangible assets.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

DUKE ENERGY

The following tables provide recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Derivative amounts in the tables below for all Duke Energy Registrants exclude cash collateral, which is disclosed in Note 8. See Note 9 for additional information related to investments by major security type for the Duke Energy Registrants.

March 31, 2022
(in millions)Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Not Categorized
NDTF cash and cash equivalents$128$128$—$—$—
NDTF equity securities6,8536,806——47
NDTF debt securities2,8459471,898——
Other equity securities147147———
Other debt securities28839249——
Other cash and cash equivalents110110———
Derivative assets1,108271,07110—
Total assets11,4798,2043,2181047
Derivative liabilities(433)—(224)(209)—
Net assets (liabilities)$11,046$8,204$2,994$(199)$47
December 31, 2021
(in millions)Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Not Categorized
NDTF cash and cash equivalents$160$160$—$—$—
NDTF equity securities7,3507,300——50
NDTF debt securities2,8919671,924——
Other equity securities156156———
Other debt securities30045255——
Other cash and cash equivalents3636———
Derivative assets320329324—
Total assets11,2138,6672,4722450
Derivative liabilities(472)(13)(314)(145)—
Net assets (liabilities)$10,741$8,654$2,158$(121)$50

The following tables provide reconciliations of beginning and ending balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value using Level 3 measurements.

Derivatives (net)
Three Months Ended March 31,
(in millions)20222021
Balance at beginning of period$(121)$(77)
Total pretax realized or unrealized losses included in comprehensive income(68)(44)
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements:
Settlements(3)(7)
Total (losses) gains included on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet(7)2
Balance at end of period$(199)$(126)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS

The following tables provide recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

March 31, 2022
(in millions)Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Not Categorized
NDTF cash and cash equivalents$60$60$—$—
NDTF equity securities3,9623,915—47
NDTF debt securities1,4193491,070—
Derivative assets493—493—
Total assets5,9344,3241,56347
Derivative liabilities(37)—(37)—
Net assets$5,897$4,324$1,526$47
December 31, 2021
(in millions)Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Not Categorized
NDTF cash and cash equivalents$53$53$—$—
NDTF equity securities4,2654,215—50
NDTF debt securities1,4413391,102—
Derivative assets162—162—
Total assets5,9214,6071,26450
Derivative liabilities(35)—(35)—
Net assets$5,886$4,607$1,229$50

PROGRESS ENERGY

The following tables provide recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(in millions)Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2
NDTF cash and cash equivalents$68$68$—$107$107$—
NDTF equity securities2,8912,891—3,0853,085—
NDTF debt securities1,4265988281,450628822
Other debt securities26—2626—26
Other cash and cash equivalents1717—2020—
Derivative assets4252423124—124
Total assets4,8533,5761,2774,8123,840972
Derivative liabilities———(24)—(24)
Net assets$4,853$3,576$1,277$4,788$3,840$948

DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS

The following tables provide recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(in millions)Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2
NDTF cash and cash equivalents$58$58$—$94$94$—
NDTF equity securities2,7822,782—2,9702,970—
NDTF debt securities1,0312797521,025289736
Other cash and cash equivalents1414—1616—
Derivative assets3852383124—124
Total assets4,2703,1351,1354,2293,369860
Derivative liabilities———(10)—(10)
Net assets$4,270$3,135$1,135$4,219$3,369$850
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

DUKE ENERGY FLORIDA

The following tables provide recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(in millions)Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2
NDTF cash and cash equivalents$10$10$—$13$13$—
NDTF equity securities109109—115115—
NDTF debt securities3953197642533986
Other debt securities26—2626—26
Other cash and cash equivalents22—33—
Derivative assets40—40———
Total assets582440142582470112
Derivative liabilities———(14)—(14)
Net assets$582$440$142$568$470$98

DUKE ENERGY OHIO

The recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were not material at March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021.

DUKE ENERGY INDIANA

The following tables provide recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(in millions)Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Other equity securities$91$91$—$—$97$97$—$—
Other debt securities63—63—64—64—
Other cash and cash equivalents11——————
Derivative assets45181710231—22
Total assets2001108010184986422
Derivative liabilities————(27)(13)(14)—
Net assets$200$110$80$10$157$85$50$22

The following table provides a reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value using Level 3 measurements.

Derivatives (net)
Three Months Ended March 31,
(in millions)20222021
Balance at beginning of period$22$6
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements:
Settlements(6)(6)
Total (losses) gains included on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet(6)2
Balance at end of period$10$2

PIEDMONT

The following tables provide recorded balances for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(in millions)Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2
Derivative assets$7$7$—$3$3$—
Derivative liabilities(173)—(173)(139)—(139)
Net (liabilities) assets$(166)$7$(173)$(136)$3$(139)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

QUANTITATIVE INFORMATION ABOUT UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS

The following tables include quantitative information about the Duke Energy Registrants' derivatives classified as Level 3.

March 31, 2022
Weighted
Fair ValueAverage
Investment Type(in millions)Valuation TechniqueUnobservable InputRangeRange
Duke Energy
Electricity contracts$(210)RTO forward pricingForward electricity curves – price per MWh$20.33-$187.82$46.51
Duke Energy Ohio
FTRs1RTO auction pricingFTR price – per MWh0.16-1.260.63
Duke Energy Indiana
FTRs10RTO auction pricingFTR price – per MWh(0.46)-17.242.32
Duke Energy
Total Level 3 derivatives$(199)
December 31, 2021
Weighted
Fair ValueAverage
Investment Type(in millions)Valuation TechniqueUnobservable InputRangeRange
Duke Energy
Electricity contracts$(145)RTO forward pricingForward electricity curves – price per MWh$19.04-$139.11$37.57
Duke Energy Ohio
FTRs2RTO auction pricingFTR price – per MWh0.06-1.790.96
Duke Energy Indiana
FTRs22RTO auction pricingFTR price – per MWh(1.18)-13.112.68
Duke Energy
Total Level 3 derivatives$(121)

OTHER FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES

The fair value and book value of long-term debt, including current maturities, is summarized in the following table. Estimates determined are not necessarily indicative of amounts that could have been settled in current markets. Fair value of long-term debt uses Level 2 measurements.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(in millions)Book ValueFair ValueBook ValueFair Value
Duke Energy(a)$66,080$66,633$63,835$69,683
Duke Energy Carolinas14,47015,11713,27515,101
Progress Energy21,65722,66920,82323,751
Duke Energy Progress11,11411,26010,24911,252
Duke Energy Florida8,4518,9118,4829,772
Duke Energy Ohio3,1933,2783,1933,570
Duke Energy Indiana4,2704,5544,3235,067
Piedmont2,9692,9842,9683,278

(a)Book value of long-term debt includes $1.2 billion and $1.25 billion at March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, respectively, of net unamortized debt discount and premium of purchase accounting adjustments related to the mergers with Progress Energy and Piedmont that are excluded from fair value of long-term debt.

At both March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, accounts payable, notes payable and commercial paper and nonrecourse notes payable of VIEs are not materially different from their carrying amounts because of the short-term nature of these instruments and/or because the stated rates approximate market rates.

11. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

CONSOLIDATED VIEs

The obligations of the consolidated VIEs discussed in the following paragraphs are nonrecourse to the Duke Energy Registrants. The registrants have no requirement to provide liquidity to, purchase assets of or guarantee performance of these VIEs unless noted in the following paragraphs.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSVARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

No financial support was provided to any of the consolidated VIEs during the three months ended March 31, 2022, and the year ended December 31, 2021, or is expected to be provided in the future that was not previously contractually required.

Receivables Financing – DERF/DEPR/DEFR

DERF, DEPR and DEFR are bankruptcy remote, special purpose subsidiaries of Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida, respectively. DERF, DEPR and DEFR are wholly owned LLCs with separate legal existence from their parent companies, and their assets are not generally available to creditors of their parent companies. On a revolving basis, DERF, DEPR and DEFR buy certain accounts receivable arising from the sale of electricity and related services from their parent companies.

DERF, DEPR and DEFR borrow amounts under credit facilities to buy these receivables. Borrowing availability from the credit facilities is limited to the amount of qualified receivables purchased, which generally exclude receivables past due more than a predetermined number of days and reserves for expected past-due balances. The sole source of funds to satisfy the related debt obligations is cash collections from the receivables. Amounts borrowed under the credit facilities are reflected on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as Long-Term Debt.

The most significant activity that impacts the economic performance of DERF, DEPR and DEFR are the decisions made to manage delinquent receivables. Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress and Duke Energy Florida are considered the primary beneficiaries and consolidate DERF, DEPR and DEFR, respectively, as they make those decisions.

Receivables Financing – CRC

CRC is a bankruptcy remote, special purpose entity indirectly owned by Duke Energy. On a revolving basis, CRC buys certain accounts receivable arising from the sale of electricity, natural gas and related services from Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana. CRC borrows amounts under a credit facility to buy the receivables from Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana. Borrowing availability from the credit facility is limited to the amount of qualified receivables sold to CRC, which generally exclude receivables past due more than a predetermined number of days and reserves for expected past-due balances. The sole source of funds to satisfy the related debt obligation is cash collections from the receivables. Amounts borrowed under the credit facility are reflected on Duke Energy's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as Long-Term Debt.

The proceeds Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana receive from the sale of receivables to CRC are approximately 75% cash and 25% in the form of a subordinated note from CRC. The subordinated note is a retained interest in the receivables sold. Depending on collection experience, additional equity infusions to CRC may be required by Duke Energy to maintain a minimum equity balance of $3 million.

CRC is considered a VIE because (i) equity capitalization is insufficient to support its operations, (ii) power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the entity is not held by the equity holder and (iii) deficiencies in net worth of CRC are funded by Duke Energy. The most significant activities that impact the economic performance of CRC are decisions made to manage delinquent receivables. Duke Energy is considered the primary beneficiary and consolidates CRC as it makes these decisions. Neither Duke Energy Ohio nor Duke Energy Indiana consolidate CRC.

Receivables Financing – Credit Facilities

The following table summarizes the amounts and expiration dates of the credit facilities and associated restricted receivables described above.

Duke Energy
Duke EnergyDuke EnergyDuke Energy
CarolinasProgressFlorida
(in millions)CRCDERFDEPRDEFR
Expiration dateFebruary 2025January 2025April 2023April 2023
Credit facility amount$350$475$350$250
Amounts borrowed at March 31, 2022350499350250
Amounts borrowed at December 31, 2021350475350250
Restricted Receivables at March 31, 2022566858658503
Restricted Receivables at December 31, 2021587844574427

Nuclear Asset-Recovery Bonds – DEFPF

DEFPF is a bankruptcy remote, wholly owned special purpose subsidiary of Duke Energy Florida. DEFPF was formed in 2016 for the sole purpose of issuing nuclear asset-recovery bonds to finance Duke Energy Florida's unrecovered regulatory asset related to Crystal River Unit 3.

In 2016, DEFPF issued senior secured bonds and used the proceeds to acquire nuclear asset-recovery property from Duke Energy Florida. The nuclear asset-recovery property acquired includes the right to impose, bill, collect and adjust a non-bypassable nuclear asset-recovery charge from all Duke Energy Florida retail customers until the bonds are paid in full and all financing costs have been recovered. The nuclear asset-recovery bonds are secured by the nuclear asset-recovery property and cash collections from the nuclear asset-recovery charges are the sole source of funds to satisfy the debt obligation. The bondholders have no recourse to Duke Energy Florida.

DEFPF is considered a VIE primarily because the equity capitalization is insufficient to support its operations. Duke Energy Florida has the power to direct the significant activities of the VIE as described above and therefore Duke Energy Florida is considered the primary beneficiary and consolidates DEFPF.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSVARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

The following table summarizes the impact of DEFPF on Duke Energy Florida's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(in millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Receivables of VIEs$5$5
Regulatory Assets: Current5454
Current Assets: Other1339
Other Noncurrent Assets: Regulatory assets872883
Current Liabilities: Other29
Current maturities of long-term debt5656
Long-Term Debt916946

Storm Recovery Bonds – Duke Energy Carolinas NC Storm Funding and Duke Energy Progress NC Storm Funding

Duke Energy Carolinas NC Storm Funding, LLC. (DECNCSF) and Duke Energy Progress NC Storm Funding, LLC. (DEPNCSF) are bankruptcy remote, wholly owned special purpose subsidiaries of Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress, respectively. These entities were formed in 2021 for the sole purpose of issuing storm recovery bonds to finance certain of Duke Energy Carolinas’ and Duke Energy Progress’ unrecovered regulatory assets related to storm costs.

In November 2021, DECNCSF and DEPNCSF issued $237 million and $770 million of senior secured bonds, respectively and used the proceeds to acquire storm recovery property from Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress. The storm recovery property was created by state legislation and NCUC financing orders for the purpose of financing storm costs incurred in 2018 and 2019. The storm recovery property acquired includes the right to impose, bill, collect and adjust a non-bypassable charge from all Duke Energy Carolinas’ and Duke Energy Progress’ retail customers until the bonds are paid in full and all financing costs have been recovered. The storm recovery bonds are secured by the storm recovery property and cash collections from the storm recovery charges are the sole source of funds to satisfy the debt obligation. The bondholders have no recourse to Duke Energy Carolinas or Duke Energy Progress.

DECNCSF and DEPNCSF are considered VIEs primarily because the equity capitalization is insufficient to support their operations. Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress have the power to direct the significant activities of the VIEs as described above and therefore Duke Energy Carolinas and Duke Energy Progress are considered the primary beneficiaries and consolidate DECNCSF and DEPNCSF, respectively.

The following table summarizes the impact of these VIEs on Duke Energy Carolinas’ and Duke Energy Progress’ Consolidated Balance Sheets.

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Duke EnergyDuke EnergyDuke EnergyDuke Energy
(in millions)CarolinasProgressCarolinasProgress
Regulatory Assets: Current$12$39$12$39
Current Assets: Other414——
Other Noncurrent Assets: Regulatory assets217711220720
Other Noncurrent Assets: Other1414
Current Liabilities: Other26——
Current maturities of long-term debt1032515
Long-Term Debt223730228747

Commercial Renewables

Certain of Duke Energy’s renewable energy facilities are VIEs due to Duke Energy issuing guarantees for debt service and operations and maintenance reserves in support of debt financings. Assets are restricted and cannot be pledged as collateral or sold to third parties without prior approval of debt holders. Additionally, Duke Energy has VIEs associated with tax equity arrangements entered into with third-party investors in order to finance the cost of renewable assets eligible for tax credits. The activities that most significantly impacted the economic performance of these renewable energy facilities were decisions associated with siting, negotiating PPAs and Engineering, Procurement and Construction agreements, and decisions associated with ongoing operations and maintenance-related activities. Duke Energy is considered the primary beneficiary and consolidates the entities as it is responsible for all of these decisions.

The table below presents material balances reported on Duke Energy's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets related to Commercial Renewables VIEs.

(in millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Current Assets: Other$215$215
Property, Plant and Equipment: Cost7,3377,339
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(1,534)(1,474)
Other Noncurrent Assets: Other7062
Current maturities of long-term debt297167
Long-Term Debt1,3251,475
Other Noncurrent Liabilities: AROs173173
Other Noncurrent Liabilities: Other360319
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSVARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

NON-CONSOLIDATED VIEs

The following tables summarize the impact of non-consolidated VIEs on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

March 31, 2022
Duke EnergyDukeDuke
PipelineCommercialEnergyEnergy
(in millions)InvestmentsRenewablesTotalOhioIndiana
Receivables from affiliated companies$—$—$—$65$80
Investments in equity method unconsolidated affiliates29504533——
Deferred tax asset61—61——
Total assets$90$504$594$65$80
Other current liabilities50353——
Other noncurrent liabilities52355——
Total liabilities$102$6$108$—$—
Net (liabilities) assets$(12)$498$486$65$80
December 31, 2021
Duke EnergyDukeDuke
PipelineCommercialEnergyEnergy
(in millions)InvestmentsRenewablesTotalOhioIndiana
Receivables from affiliated companies$—$—$—$79$97
Investments in equity method unconsolidated affiliates15508523——
Other noncurrent assets61—61——
Total assets$76$508$584$79$97
Other current liabilities47451——
Other noncurrent liabilities54357——
Total liabilities$101$7$108$—$—
Net (liabilities) assets$(25)$501$476$79$97

The Duke Energy Registrants are not aware of any situations where the maximum exposure to loss significantly exceeds the carrying values shown above except for certain renewable energy project entities guarantees for debt services and operations and maintenance, as discussed below.

Pipeline Investments

Duke Energy has investments in various joint ventures to construct and operate pipeline projects. These entities are considered VIEs due to having insufficient equity to finance their own activities without subordinated financial support. Duke Energy does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance, the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of these VIEs and therefore does not consolidate these entities.

Commercial Renewables

Duke Energy has investments in various renewable energy project entities. Duke Energy has a 50% ownership in a VIE, which owns a portfolio of wind projects. This entity is a VIE as a result of Duke Energy issuing guarantees for debt service and operations and maintenance reserves in support of debt financings. Duke Energy does not consolidate this VIE because power to direct and control key activities is shared jointly by Duke Energy and the other owner. Duke Energy also has equity ownership in an entity, which owns a portfolio of fuel cell projects. Duke Energy does not consolidate the fuel cell portfolio as it does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the entity.

OVEC

Duke Energy Ohio’s 9% ownership interest in OVEC is considered a non-consolidated VIE due to OVEC having insufficient equity to finance its activities without subordinated financial support. The activities that most significantly impact OVEC's economic performance include fuel strategy and supply activities and decisions associated with ongoing operations and maintenance-related activities. Duke Energy Ohio does not have the unilateral power to direct these activities, and therefore, does not consolidate OVEC.

As a counterparty to an Inter-Company Power Agreement (ICPA), Duke Energy Ohio has a contractual arrangement to receive entitlements to capacity and energy from OVEC’s power plants through June 2040 commensurate with its power participation ratio, which is equivalent to Duke Energy Ohio's ownership interest. Costs, including fuel, operating expenses, fixed costs, debt amortization and interest expense, are allocated to counterparties to the ICPA based on their power participation ratio. The value of the ICPA is subject to variability due to fluctuation in power prices and changes in OVEC's cost of business.

CRC

See discussion under Consolidated VIEs for additional information related to CRC.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSVARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

Amounts included in Receivables from affiliated companies in the above table for Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana reflect their retained interest in receivables sold to CRC. These subordinated notes held by Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana are stated at fair value.

The following table shows the gross and net receivables sold.

Duke Energy OhioDuke Energy Indiana
(in millions)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Receivables sold$263$269$305$328
Less: Retained interests65798097
Net receivables sold$198$190$225$231

The following table shows sales and cash flows related to receivables sold.

Duke Energy OhioDuke Energy Indiana
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
March 31,March 31,
(in millions)2022202120222021
Sales
Receivables sold$663$561$782$698
Loss recognized on sale3343
Cash flows
Cash proceeds from receivables sold$674$596$795$746
Collection fees received————
Return received on retained interests1122

Cash flows from sales of receivables are reflected within Cash Flows From Operating Activities and Cash Flows from Investing Activities on Duke Energy Ohio’s and Duke Energy Indiana’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

12. REVENUE

Duke Energy earns substantially all of its revenues through its reportable segments, Electric Utilities and Infrastructure, Gas Utilities and Infrastructure and Commercial Renewables.

Electric Utilities and Infrastructure

Electric Utilities and Infrastructure earns the majority of its revenues through retail and wholesale electric service through the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity. Duke Energy generally provides retail and wholesale electric service customers with their full electric load requirements or with supplemental load requirements when the customer has other sources of electricity.

The majority of wholesale revenues are full requirements contracts where the customers purchase the substantial majority of their energy needs and do not have a fixed quantity of contractually required energy or capacity. As such, related forecasted revenues are considered optional purchases. Supplemental requirements contracts that include contracted blocks of energy and capacity at contractually fixed prices have the following estimated remaining performance obligations:

Remaining Performance Obligations
(in millions)20222023202420252026ThereafterTotal
Progress Energy$80$53$45$7$7$43$235
Duke Energy Progress688———22
Duke Energy Florida7445377743213
Duke Energy Indiana2111617151273

Revenues for block sales are recognized monthly as energy is delivered and stand-ready service is provided, consistent with invoiced amounts and unbilled estimates.

Gas Utilities and Infrastructure

Gas Utilities and Infrastructure earns its revenue through retail and wholesale natural gas service through the transportation, distribution and sale of natural gas. Duke Energy generally provides retail and wholesale natural gas service customers with all natural gas load requirements. Additionally, while natural gas can be stored, substantially all natural gas provided by Duke Energy is consumed by customers simultaneously with receipt of delivery.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSREVENUE

Fixed-capacity payments under long-term contracts for the Gas Utilities and Infrastructure segment include minimum margin contracts and supply arrangements with municipalities and power generation facilities. Revenues for related sales are recognized monthly as natural gas is delivered and stand-ready service is provided, consistent with invoiced amounts and unbilled estimates. Estimated remaining performance obligations are as follows:

Remaining Performance Obligations
(in millions)20222023202420252026ThereafterTotal
Piedmont$48$64$61$60$50$286$569

Commercial Renewables

Commercial Renewables earns the majority of its revenues through long-term PPAs and generally sells all of its wind and solar facility output, electricity and Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) to customers. Some of these PPAs have been accounted for as leases. For PPAs that are not accounted for as leases, the delivery of electricity and the delivery of RECs are considered separate performance obligations.

Other

The remainder of Duke Energy’s operations is presented as Other, which does not include material revenues from contracts with customers.

Disaggregated Revenues

Disaggregated revenues are presented as follows:

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
(in millions)DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
By market or type of customerEnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
Residential$2,767$831$1,368$624$744$211$354$—
General1,604544726325401116218—
Industrial7722762701947635192—
Wholesale626113411349622379—
Other revenues2021112111397221(36)—
Total Electric Utilities and Infrastructure revenue from contracts with customers$5,971$1,875$2,986$1,631$1,355$406$807$—
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure
Residential$572$—$—$—$—$149$—$423
Commercial269————64—204
Industrial57————7—50
Power Generation———————24
Other revenues115————6—93
Total Gas Utilities and Infrastructure revenue from contracts with customers$1,013$—$—$—$—$226$—$794
Commercial Renewables
Revenue from contracts with customers$51$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Other
Revenue from contracts with customers$7$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Total revenue from contracts with customers$7,042$1,875$2,986$1,631$1,355$632$807$794
Other revenue sources(a)$90$13$6$1$—$6$15$11
Total revenues$7,132$1,888$2,992$1,632$1,355$638$822$805

(a)Other revenue sources include revenues from leases, derivatives and alternative revenue programs that are not considered revenues from contracts with customers. Alternative revenue programs in certain jurisdictions include regulatory mechanisms that periodically adjust for over or under collection of related revenues.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSREVENUE
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
(in millions)DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
By market or type of customerEnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Electric Utilities and Infrastructure
Residential$2,462$793$1,162$560$602$195$313$—
General1,419502624306318104189—
Industrial6622562071456231167—
Wholesale504114326292341350—
Other revenues2267416083772218—
Total Electric Utilities and Infrastructure revenue from contracts with customers$5,273$1,739$2,479$1,386$1,093$365$737$—
Gas Utilities and Infrastructure
Residential$460$—$—$—$—$110$—$351
Commercial204————48—156
Industrial50————7—43
Power Generation———————22
Other revenues47————5—26
Total Gas Utilities and Infrastructure revenue from contracts with customers$761$—$—$—$—$170$—$598
Commercial Renewables
Revenue from contracts with customers$54$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Other
Revenue from contracts with customers$6$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Total revenue from contracts with customers$6,094$1,739$2,479$1,386$1,093$535$737$598
Other revenue sources(a)$56$(23)$26$15$8$(3)$8$8
Total revenues$6,150$1,716$2,505$1,401$1,101$532$745$606

(a)Other revenue sources include revenues from leases, derivatives and alternative revenue programs that are not considered revenues from contracts with customers. Alternative revenue programs in certain jurisdictions include regulatory mechanisms that periodically adjust for over or under collection of related revenues.

Duke Energy adopted the new guidance for credit losses effective January 1, 2020, using the modified retrospective method of adoption, which does not require restatement of prior year reported results. The following table presents the reserve for credit losses for trade and other receivables based on adoption of the new standard.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 and 2022
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Balance at December 31, 2020$146$23$37$23$14$4$3$12
Write-Offs(21)(8)(10)(5)(5)——(1)
Credit Loss Expense1710725——3
Other Adjustments59331———
Balance at March 31, 2021$147$34$37$23$15$4$3$14
Balance at December 31, 2021$122$42$36$21$16$4$3$15
Write-Offs(23)(9)(10)(2)(8)——(1)
Credit Loss Expense2451248——3
Other Adjustments17141385———
Balance at March 31, 2022$140$52$51$31$21$4$3$17
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSREVENUE

Trade and other receivables are evaluated based on an estimate of the risk of loss over the life of the receivable and current and historical conditions using supportable assumptions. Management evaluates the risk of loss for trade and other receivables by comparing the historical write-off amounts to total revenue over a specified period. Historical loss rates are adjusted due to the impact of current conditions, as well as forecasted conditions over a reasonable time period. The calculated write-off rate can be applied to the receivable balance for which an established reserve does not already exist. Management reviews the assumptions and risk of loss periodically for trade and other receivables.

The aging of trade receivables is presented in the table below. Duke Energy considers receivables greater than 30 days outstanding past due.

March 31, 2022
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Unbilled Revenue(a)(b)$945$339$270$161$109$7$44$64
0-30 days2,1335189445583864026215
30-60 days2887511164478423
60-90 days10233402218237
90+ days2741197739384697
Deferred Payment Arrangements(c)136606133282—4
Trade and Other Receivables$3,878$1,144$1,503$877$626$105$86$320
December 31, 2021
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Unbilled Revenue(a)(b)$964$316$266$193$73$4$27$106
0-30 days2,1045958004053934251202
30-60 days2127772442841312
60-90 days8837412120112
90+ days24910665372847117
Deferred Payment Arrangements(c)115554522232—4
Trade and Other Receivables$3,732$1,186$1,289$722$565$100$103$333

(a)Unbilled revenues are recognized by applying customer billing rates to the estimated volumes of energy or natural gas delivered but not yet billed and are included within Receivables and Receivables of VIEs on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(b)Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana sell, on a revolving basis, nearly all of their retail accounts receivable, including receivables for unbilled revenues, to an affiliate, CRC, and account for the transfers of receivables as sales. Accordingly, the receivables sold are not reflected on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets of Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana. See Note 11 for further information. These receivables for unbilled revenues are $63 million and $100 million for Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana, respectively, as of March 31, 2022, and $82 million and $121 million for Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana, respectively, as of December 31, 2021.

(c)Due to certain customer financial hardships created by the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting stay-at-home orders, Duke Energy permitted customers to defer payment of past-due amounts through an installment payment plan over a period of several months.

13. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income available to Duke Energy common stockholders, as adjusted for distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities and accumulated preferred dividends, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income available to Duke Energy common stockholders, as adjusted for distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities and accumulated preferred dividends, by the diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other agreements to issue common stock, such as equity forward sale agreements, were exercised or settled. Duke Energy’s participating securities are restricted stock units that are entitled to dividends declared on Duke Energy common stock during the restricted stock unit’s vesting periods. Dividends declared on preferred stock are recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as a reduction of net income to arrive at net income available to Duke Energy common stockholders. Dividends accumulated on preferred stock are an adjustment to net income used in the calculation of basic and diluted EPS.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

The following table presents Duke Energy’s basic and diluted EPS calculations, the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and common and preferred share dividends declared.

Three Months Ended March 31,
(in millions, except per share amounts)20222021
Net income available to Duke Energy common stockholders$818$953
Accumulated preferred stock dividends adjustment1212
Less: Impact of participating securities11
Income from continuing operations available to Duke Energy common stockholders$829$964
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic and diluted770769
EPS available to Duke Energy common stockholders
Basic and diluted$1.08$1.25
Potentially dilutive items excluded from the calculation(a)22
Dividends declared per common share$0.985$0.965
Dividends declared on Series A preferred stock per depositary share(b)$0.359$0.359
Dividends declared on Series B preferred stock per share(c)$24.375$24.375

(a)Performance stock awards were not included in the dilutive securities calculation because the performance measures related to the awards had not been met.

(b)5.75% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock dividends are payable quarterly in arrears on the 16th day of March, June, September and December. The preferred stock has a $25 liquidation preference per depositary share.

(c)4.875% Series B Fixed-Rate Reset Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock dividends are payable semiannually in arrears on the 16th day of March and September. The preferred stock has a $1,000 liquidation preference per share.

14. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

DEFINED BENEFIT RETIREMENT PLANS

Duke Energy and certain subsidiaries maintain, and the Subsidiary Registrants participate in, qualified and non-qualified, non-contributory defined benefit retirement plans. Duke Energy's policy is to fund amounts on an actuarial basis to provide assets sufficient to meet benefit payments to be paid to plan participants.

QUALIFIED PENSION PLANS

The following tables include the components of net periodic pension costs for qualified pension plans.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Service cost$40$12$12$7$4$1$2$1
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation581418810352
Expected return on plan assets(140)(38)(46)(22)(24)(5)(9)(6)
Amortization of actuarial loss245633122
Amortization of prior service credit(5)(1)—————(2)
Amortization of settlement charges211—————
Net periodic pension costs$(21)$(7)$(9)$(4)$(7)$—$—$(3)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
DukeDukeDukeDukeDuke
DukeEnergyProgressEnergyEnergyEnergyEnergy
(in millions)EnergyCarolinasEnergyProgressFloridaOhioIndianaPiedmont
Service cost$44$14$13$7$5$1$2$1
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation551317710352
Expected return on plan assets(139)(35)(47)(21)(26)(7)(10)(5)
Amortization of actuarial loss3371055232
Amortization of prior service credit(7)(2)(1)————(1)
Amortization of settlement charges211—————
Net periodic pension costs$(12)$(2)$(7)$(2)$(6)$(1)$—$(1)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSEMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

NON-QUALIFIED PENSION PLANS

Net periodic pension costs for non-qualified pension plans were not material for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and 2021.

OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

Net periodic costs for OPEB plans were not material for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and 2021.

15. INCOME TAXES

EFFECTIVE TAX RATES

The ETRs from continuing operations for each of the Duke Energy Registrants are included in the following table.

Three Months Ended
March 31,
20222021
Duke Energy(1.7)%8.2%
Duke Energy Carolinas7.4%6.9%
Progress Energy15.9%12.9%
Duke Energy Progress14.0%8.3%
Duke Energy Florida20.1%19.3%
Duke Energy Ohio(266.7)%13.3%
Duke Energy Indiana31.9%17.6%
Piedmont13.4%11.4%

The decrease in the ETR for Duke Energy for the three months ended March 31, 2022, was primarily due to an increase in the amortization of excess deferred taxes related to the Duke Energy Ohio MGP Settlement.

The increase in the ETR for Progress Energy for the three months ended March 31, 2022, was primarily due to a decrease in the amortization of excess deferred taxes.

The increase in the ETR for Duke Energy Progress for the three months ended March 31, 2022, was primarily due to a decrease in the amortization of excess deferred taxes.

The decrease in the ETR for Duke Energy Ohio for the three months ended March 31, 2022, was primarily due to an increase in the amortization of excess deferred taxes related to the MGP Settlement.

The increase in the ETR for Duke Energy Indiana for the three months ended March 31, 2022, was primarily due to the coal ash impairment based on the Indiana Supreme Court Opinion.

The increase in the ETR for Piedmont for the three months ended March 31, 2022, was primarily due to a decrease in the amortization of excess deferred taxes.

16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

For information on subsequent events related to regulatory matters, and commitments and contingencies, see Notes 3 and 4.

MD&ADUKE ENERGY

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