Elevance Health 10-Q 2023-09-30
Filed 2023-10-18. 8 sections, 293K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| ☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2023
OR
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-16751

ELEVANCE HEALTH, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Indiana | 35-2145715 | |||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
220 Virginia Avenue
Indianapolis, Indiana 46204
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (833) 401-1577
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||||||||
| Common Stock, $0.01 par value | ELV | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | ||||||||||||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | ||||||||||||||
| Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of October 11, 2023, 234,959,135 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock were outstanding.
Elevance Health, Inc.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
For the Period Ended September 30, 2023
Table of Contents
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Elevance Health, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
| September 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
| (In millions, except share and per share data) | (Unaudited) | (Restated) | |||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||||
| Current assets: | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 10,919 | $ | 7,387 | |||||||
| Fixed maturity securities (amortized cost of $30,139 and $28,226; allowance for credit losses of $3 and $9) | 27,811 | 25,952 | |||||||||
| Equity securities | 165 | 953 | |||||||||
| Premium receivables | 7,883 | 7,083 | |||||||||
| Self-funded receivables | 3,756 | 4,663 | |||||||||
| Other receivables | 5,293 | 4,298 | |||||||||
| Other current assets | 5,358 | 5,281 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 61,185 | 55,617 | |||||||||
| Long-term investments: | |||||||||||
| Fixed maturity securities (amortized cost of $874 and $789; allowance for credit losses of $0 and $0) | 816 | 752 | |||||||||
| Other invested assets | 6,118 | 5,685 | |||||||||
| Property and equipment, net | 4,248 | 4,316 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | 25,291 | 24,383 | |||||||||
| Other intangible assets | 10,491 | 10,315 | |||||||||
| Other noncurrent assets | 2,329 | 1,687 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 110,478 | $ | 102,755 | |||||||
| Liabilities and equity | |||||||||||
| Liabilities | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Medical claims payable | $ | 16,176 | $ | 15,596 | |||||||
| Other policyholder liabilities | 5,681 | 5,933 | |||||||||
| Unearned income | 4,332 | 1,112 | |||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 5,983 | 5,607 | |||||||||
| Short-term borrowings | — | 265 | |||||||||
| Current portion of long-term debt | 799 | 1,500 | |||||||||
| Other current liabilities | 10,366 | 9,683 | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 43,337 | 39,696 | |||||||||
| Long-term debt, less current portion | 24,045 | 22,349 | |||||||||
| Reserves for future policy benefits | 807 | 803 | |||||||||
| Deferred tax liabilities, net | 1,779 | 2,015 | |||||||||
| Other noncurrent liabilities | 1,971 | 1,562 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities | 71,939 | 66,425 | |||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies – Note 11 | |||||||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | |||||||||||
| Preferred stock, without par value, shares authorized – 100,000,000; shares issued and outstanding – none | — | — | |||||||||
| Common stock, par value $0.01, shares authorized – 900,000,000; shares issued and outstanding – 234,906,987 and 237,958,067 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 8,830 | 9,084 | |||||||||
| Retained earnings | 32,103 | 29,647 | |||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (2,512) | (2,490) | |||||||||
| Total shareholders’ equity | 38,423 | 36,243 | |||||||||
| Noncontrolling interests | 116 | 87 | |||||||||
| Total equity | 38,539 | 36,330 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | 110,478 | $ | 102,755 |
See accompanying notes.
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Elevance Health, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended September 30 | Nine Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (In millions, except per share data) | (Restated) | (Restated) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Premiums | $ | 35,259 | $ | 33,722 | $ | 107,716 | $ | 99,583 | |||||||||||||||
| Product revenue | 5,177 | 3,972 | 14,058 | 10,841 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Service fees | 2,044 | 1,931 | 5,981 | 5,569 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating revenue | 42,480 | 39,625 | 127,755 | 115,993 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net investment income | 493 | 371 | 1,296 | 1,112 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net losses on financial instruments | (124) | (57) | (358) | (439) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenues | 42,849 | 39,939 | 128,693 | 116,666 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Benefit expense | 30,606 | 29,421 | 92,996 | 86,447 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of products sold | 4,648 | 3,437 | 12,456 | 9,389 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expense | 5,470 | 4,516 | 15,088 | 13,133 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 259 | 213 | 771 | 622 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of other intangible assets | 212 | 225 | 668 | 520 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total expenses | 41,195 | 37,812 | 121,979 | 110,111 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income tax expense | 1,654 | 2,127 | 6,714 | 6,555 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 354 | 529 | 1,554 | 1,544 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 1,300 | 1,598 | 5,160 | 5,011 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (11) | 5 | (29) | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Shareholders’ net income | $ | 1,289 | $ | 1,603 | $ | 5,131 | $ | 5,029 | |||||||||||||||
| Shareholders’ net income per share | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 5.48 | $ | 6.69 |
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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In Millions, Except Per Share Data or as Otherwise Stated Herein)
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes, as well as our consolidated financial statements and notes as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 and the MD&A included in Exhibit 99.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. References to the terms “we,” “our,” “us,” or “Elevance Health” used throughout this MD&A refer to Elevance Health, Inc., an Indiana corporation, and unless the context otherwise requires, its direct and indirect subsidiaries. References to the “states” include the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico, unless the context otherwise requires.
We are filing Exhibit 99.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to recast certain prior years’ financial information and related disclosures included in Part I, Item 1, “Business,” Part II, Item 7, “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” of our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K to reflect changes to our reportable segments beginning in the first quarter of 2023, as well as the impact of the adoption of a new accounting standard related to the accounting for long-duration insurance contracts, which we adopted on January 1, 2023, using a modified retrospective transition method as of January 1, 2021. The recast financial information and related disclosures set forth in Exhibit 99.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q present such financial information and related disclosures in these items as they would have appeared had we changed our reportable segments and adopted the new accounting standard prior to January 1, 2023 and do not reflect events or developments that may have occurred subsequent to the filing of our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Results of operations, cost of care trends, investment yields and other measures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results and trends that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2023, or any other period.
Overview
Elevance Health is a health company with the purpose of improving the health of humanity. We are one of the largest health insurers in the United States in terms of medical membership, serving over 47 million medical members through our affiliated health plans as of September 30, 2023. We are an independent licensee of the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association (“BCBSA”), an association of independent health benefit plans, and serve members as the Blue Cross or Blue Cross and Blue Shield licensee in 14 states. We are licensed to conduct insurance operations in all 50 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico through our subsidiaries. Through various subsidiaries, we also offer pharmacy services and other healthcare-related services.
As we announced in 2022, over the next several years we are organizing our brand portfolio into the following core go-to-market brands:
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Anthem Blue Cross/Anthem Blue Cross and Blue Shield — represents our existing Anthem-branded and affiliated Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield licensed plans; and
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Wellpoint — we are uniting select non-BCBSA licensed Medicare, Medicaid and commercial plans under the Wellpoint name; and
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Carelon — this brand brings together our healthcare-related brands and capabilities, including our CarelonRx and Carelon Services businesses, under a single brand name.
Our branding strategy reflects the evolution of our business from a traditional health insurance company to a lifetime, trusted health partner. Given this evolution, we reviewed and modified how we manage our business, monitor our performance and allocate our resources, and made changes to our reportable segments beginning in the first quarter of 2023.
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We now report our results of operations in the following four reportable segments: Health Benefits (aggregates our previously reported Commercial & Specialty Business and Government Business segments), CarelonRx, Carelon Services (previously included in our Other segment) and Corporate & Other (our businesses that do not individually meet the quantitative thresholds for an operating segment, as well as corporate expenses not allocated to our other reportable segments). In 2022, we managed and presented our operations through the following four reportable segments: Commercial & Specialty Business, Government Business, CarelonRx and Other. Previously reported information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q has been reclassified to conform to the new presentation. For additional information, see Note 15, “Segment Information,” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
For additional information about our organization, see Part I, Item 1, “Business” and Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” included in Exhibit 99.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Business Trends
We made the decision to expand our participation in the Individual state- or federally-facilitated marketplaces (the “Public Exchange”) for 2023. As a result, for 2023, we are offering Individual Public Exchange products in 138 of the 143 rating regions in which we operate, in comparison to 122 of 143 rating regions in 2022. As described in “Regulatory Trends and Uncertainties” below, we expect growth in our Public Exchange membership as Medicaid members who are no longer eligible for Medicaid coverage continue to exit the Medicaid program and seek coverage elsewhere. Changes to our business environment are likely to continue as elected officials at the national and state levels continue to enact, and both elected officials and candidates for election continue to propose, significant modifications to existing laws and regulations, including changes to taxes and fees. In addition, growth in our government-sponsored business exposes us to increased regulatory oversight.
Our CarelonRx subsidiary markets and offers pharmacy services to our affiliated health plan customers throughout the country, as well as to customers outside of the health plans we own. Our comprehensive pharmacy services portfolio includes features such as formulary management, pharmacy networks, specialty and home delivery pharmacy services and member services. CarelonRx delegates certain pharmacy services, such as claims processing and prescription fulfillment, to CaremarkPCS Health, L.L.C., which is a subsidiary of CVS Health Corporation, pursuant to a five-year agreement, which is set to terminate on December 31, 2024. With CarelonRx, we retain the responsibilities for clinical and formulary strategy and development, member and employer experiences, operations, sales, marketing, account management and retail network strategy.
Pricing Trends: We strive to price our health benefit products consistent with anticipated underlying medical cost trends. We frequently make adjustments to respond to legislative and regulatory changes as well as pricing and other actions taken by existing competitors and new market entrants. Revenues from the Medicare and Medicaid programs are dependent, in whole or in part, upon annual funding from the federal government and/or applicable state governments. Product pricing remains competitive.
Medical Cost Trends: Our medical cost trends are primarily driven by increases in the utilization of services across all provider types and the unit cost increases of these services. We work to mitigate these trends through various medical management programs such as care and condition management, program integrity and specialty pharmacy management and utilization management, as well as benefit design changes. There are many drivers of medical cost t
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Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
For a discussion of our market risks, refer to Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk,” included in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no material changes to any of these risks since December 31, 2022.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We carried out an evaluation as of September 30, 2023, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to us (including our consolidated subsidiaries) required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act. In addition, based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
For information regarding legal proceedings at September 30, 2023, see the “Litigation and Regulatory Proceedings,” and “Other Contingencies” sections of Note 11, “Commitments and Contingencies” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS, AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table presents information related to our repurchases of common stock for the periods indicated:
| Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased****1 | Average Price Paid per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Programs****2 | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Programs | |||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions, except share and per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| July 1, 2023 to July 31, 2023 | 502,279 | $ | 442.38 | 500,755 | $ | 5,386 | |||||||||||||||||
| August 1, 2023 to August 31, 2023 | 386,749 | $ | 464.83 | 385,456 | 5,207 | ||||||||||||||||||
| September 1, 2023 to September 30, 2023 | 176,840 | 449.35 | 176,309 | 5,128 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1,065,868 | 1,062,520 |
1 Total number of shares purchased includes 3,348 shares delivered to or withheld by us in connection with employee payroll tax withholding upon the exercise or vesting of stock awards. Stock grants to employees and directors and stock issued for stock option plans and stock purchase plans in the consolidated changes in equity are shown net of these shares purchased.
2 Represents the number of shares repurchased through the common stock repurchase program authorized by our Board of Directors, which the Board of Directors evaluates periodically. During the three months ended September 30, 2023, we repurchased 1,062,520 shares at a total cost of $480 under the program, including the cost of options to purchase shares. The Board of Directors has authorized our common stock repurchase program since 2003. The most recent authorized increase to the program was $5,000 on January 24, 2023 by our Audit Committee, pursuant to authorization granted by the Board of Directors. No duration has been placed on our common stock repurchase program, and we reserve the right to discontinue the program at any time.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
None.
Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Recast 2022 Annual Financial Information
We are filing Exhibit 99.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to recast certain prior years’ financial information and related disclosures to reflect changes to our reportable segments beginning in the first quarter of 2023, as well as the impact of the adoption of a new accounting standard related to the accounting for long-duration insurance contracts, which we adopted on January 1, 2023, using a modified retrospective transition method as of January 1, 2021. The recast financial information and related disclosures set forth in Exhibit 99.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q present such financial information and related disclosures as they would have appeared had we changed our reportable segments and adopted the new accounting standard prior to January 1, 2023 and do not reflect events or developments that may have occurred subsequent to the filing of our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The information contained in Exhibit 99.1 to this report is incorporated herein by reference.
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Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans
During the three months ended September 30, 2023, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule-1(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) adopted, modified or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement”, as each term is defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K.
Item 6. EXHIBITS
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| ELEVANCE HEALTH, INC. Registrant | |||||||||||
| October 18, 2023 | By: | /S/ JOHN E. GALLINA | |||||||||
| John E. Gallina Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer) | |||||||||||
| October 18, 2023 | By: | /S/ RONALD W. PENCZEK | |||||||||
| Ronald W. Penczek Chief Accounting Officer and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) |
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