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Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019

or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

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Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter,
Commissionstate of incorporation, address of principalI.R.S. Employer
File Numberexecutive offices and telephone numberIdentification Number
001-38515EVERGY, INC.82-2733395

(a Missouri corporation)

1200 Main Street

Kansas City, Missouri 64105

(816) 556-2200

001-03523EVERGY KANSAS CENTRAL, INC.48-0290150

(formerly Westar Energy, Inc.)

(a Kansas corporation)

818 South Kansas Avenue

Topeka, Kansas 66612

(785) 575-6300

000-51873EVERGY METRO, INC.44-0308720

(formerly Kansas City Power & Light Company)

(a Missouri corporation)

1200 Main Street

Kansas City, Missouri 64105

(816) 556-2200

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Evergy, Inc. common stockEVRGNew York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Evergy Kansas Central, Inc. Common Stock $0.01 par value and Evergy Metro, Inc. Common Stock without par value.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Evergy, Inc.Yes☒No☐
Evergy Kansas Central, Inc.Yes☐No☒
Evergy Metro, Inc.Yes☐No☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
Evergy, Inc.Yes☐No☒
Evergy Kansas Central, Inc.Yes☐No☒
Evergy Metro, Inc.Yes☐No☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Evergy, Inc.Yes☒No☐
Evergy Kansas Central, Inc.Yes☒No☐
Evergy Metro, Inc.Yes☒No☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Evergy, Inc.Yes☒No☐
Evergy Kansas Central, Inc.Yes☒No☐
Evergy Metro, Inc.Yes☒No☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Evergy, Inc.Large Accelerated Filer☒Accelerated Filer☐Non-accelerated Filer☐Smaller Reporting Company☐Emerging Growth Company☐
Evergy Kansas Central, Inc.Large Accelerated Filer☐Accelerated Filer☐Non-accelerated Filer☒Smaller Reporting Company☐Emerging Growth Company☐
Evergy Metro, Inc.Large Accelerated Filer☐Accelerated Filer☐Non-accelerated Filer☒Smaller Reporting Company☐Emerging Growth Company☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Evergy, Inc.☐
Evergy Kansas Central, Inc.☐
Evergy Metro, Inc.☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Evergy, Inc.Yes☐No☒
Evergy Kansas Central, Inc.Yes☐No☒
Evergy Metro, Inc.Yes☐No☒

The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of Evergy, Inc. (based on the closing price of its common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on June 30, 2019) was approximately $14,138,041,261. All of the common equity of Evergy Kansas Central, Inc. and Evergy Metro, Inc. is held by Evergy, Inc.

On February 24, 2020, Evergy, Inc. had 226,659,013 shares of common stock outstanding.

On February 24, 2020, Evergy Kansas Central, Inc. and Evergy Metro, Inc. each had one share of common stock outstanding and held by Evergy, Inc.

Evergy Kansas Central, Inc. and Evergy Metro, Inc. meet the conditions set forth in General Instruction (I)(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-K and are therefore filing this Form 10-K with the reduced disclosure format.

Documents Incorporated by Reference

Portions of the 2020 annual meeting proxy statement of Evergy, Inc. to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission are incorporated by reference in Part III of this report.

This combined annual report on Form 10-K is provided by the following registrants: Evergy, Inc. (Evergy), Evergy Kansas Central, Inc. (Evergy Kansas Central) and Evergy Metro, Inc. (Evergy Metro) (collectively, the Evergy Companies). Information relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant solely on its own behalf. Each registrant makes no representation as to information relating exclusively to the other registrants.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page Number
Cautionary Statements Regarding Certain Forward-Looking Information3
Glossary of Terms4
PART I
Item 1.Business7
Item 1A.Risk Factors14
Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments22
Item 2.Properties23
Item 3.Legal Proceedings26
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures26
PART II
Item 5.Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities27
Item 6.Selected Financial Data28
Item 7.Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations29
Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk54
Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data56
Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure147
Item 9A.Controls and Procedures147
Item 9B.Other Information151
PART III
Item 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance151
Item 11.Executive Compensation152
Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters152
Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence153
Item 14.Principal Accounting Fees and Services153
PART IV
Item 15.Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules154
Signatures175

CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS REGARDING CERTAIN FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Statements made in this report that are not based on historical facts are forward-looking, may involve risks and uncertainties, and are intended to be as of the date when made. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements relating to our strategic plan, including, without limitation, earnings per share and dividend growth targets, operating and maintenance expense savings goals and future capital allocation plans; the outcome of regulatory and legal proceedings; and other matters relating to expected financial performance or affecting future operations. Forward-looking statements are often accompanied by forward-looking words such as "anticipates," "believes," "expects," "estimates," "forecasts," "should," "seeks," "intends," "proposed," "projects," "planned," "outlook," "remain confident," "goal," "will" or other words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking information.

In connection with the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, the Evergy Companies are providing a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ from the forward-looking information. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to: economic and weather conditions and any impact on sales, prices and costs; changes in business strategy or operations; the impact of federal, state and local political, legislative, judicial and regulatory actions or developments, including deregulation, re-regulation and restructuring of the electric utility industry; decisions of regulators regarding, among other things, customer rates and the prudency of operational decisions such as capital expenditures and asset retirements; changes in applicable laws, regulations, rules, principles or practices, or the interpretations thereof, governing tax, accounting and environmental matters, including air and water quality and waste management and disposal; the impact of climate change, including increased frequency and severity of significant weather events and reduced demand for coal-based energy; prices and availability of electricity in wholesale markets; market perception of the energy industry and the Evergy Companies; changes in the energy trading markets in which the Evergy Companies participate, including retroactive repricing of transactions by regional transmission organizations (RTO) and independent system operators; financial market conditions and performance, including changes in interest rates and credit spreads and in availability and cost of capital and the effects on derivatives and hedges, nuclear decommissioning trust and pension plan assets and costs; impairments of long-lived assets or goodwill; credit ratings; inflation rates; the transition to a replacement for the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) benchmark interest rate; effectiveness of risk management policies and procedures and the ability of counterparties to satisfy their contractual commitments; impact of terrorist acts, including cyber terrorism; ability to carry out marketing and sales plans; cost, availability, quality and timely provision of equipment, supplies, labor and fuel; ability to achieve generation goals and the occurrence and duration of planned and unplanned generation outages; delays and cost increases of generation, transmission, distribution or other projects; the Evergy Companies' ability to manage their transmission and distribution development plans and transmission joint ventures; the inherent risks associated with the ownership and operation of a nuclear facility, including environmental, health, safety, regulatory and financial risks; workforce risks, including those related to increased costs of, or changes in, retirement, health care and other benefits; disruption, costs and uncertainties caused by or related to the actions of individuals or entities, such as activist shareholders or special interest groups, that seek to influence our strategic plan, financial results or operations; the possibility that the expected value creation from the merger of Great Plains Energy Incorporated (Great Plains Energy) and Evergy Kansas Central that resulted in the creation of Evergy will not be realized, or will not be realized within the expected time period; difficulties related to the integration, including the diversion of management time; difficulties in maintaining relationships with customers, employees, regulators or suppliers; disruption related to the rebranding of the Evergy Companies, including the impact of the rebranding on receipt of customer payments; and other risks and uncertainties.

This list of factors is not all-inclusive because it is not possible to predict all factors. Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors included in this report should be carefully read for further understanding of potential risks for the Evergy Companies. Other sections of this report and other periodic reports filed by the Evergy Companies with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) should also be read for more information regarding risk factors. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement. The Evergy Companies undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Available Information

The SEC maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC at sec.gov. Additionally, information about the Evergy Companies, including their combined annual reports on Form 10-K, combined quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed with the SEC, is also available through the Evergy Companies' website, www.evergy.com. Such reports are accessible at no charge and are made available as soon as reasonably practical after such material is filed with or furnished to the SEC.

Investors should note that the Evergy Companies announce material financial information in SEC filings, press releases and public conference calls. In accordance with SEC guidelines, the Evergy Companies also use the Investor Relations tab on their website, www.evergy.com, to communicate with investors. It is possible that the financial and other information posted there could be deemed to be material information. The information on Evergy's website is not part of this document.

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following is a glossary of frequently used abbreviations or acronyms that are found throughout this report.

Abbreviation or AcronymDefinition
ACEAffordable Clean Energy
AEPAmerican Electric Power Company, Inc.
AFUDCAllowance for Funds Used During Construction
Amended Merger AgreementAmended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 9, 2017, by and among Great Plains Energy, Evergy Kansas Central, Monarch Energy Holding, Inc. and King Energy, Inc.
AMTAlternative Minimum Tax
AROsAsset Retirement Obligations
ASCAccounting Standards Codification
ASRAccelerated share repurchase
ASUAccounting Standards Update
BSERBest system of emission reduction
CAAClean Air Act Amendments of 1990
CCRsCoal combustion residuals
CO****2Carbon dioxide
COLICorporate-owned life insurance
CPPClean Power Plan
CWAClean Water Act
D.C. CircuitU.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit
DOEDepartment of Energy
EIRREnvironmental Improvement Revenue Refunding
ELGEffluent limitations guidelines
EPAEnvironmental Protection Agency
EPSEarnings per common share
ERISAEmployee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
ERSPEarnings Review and Sharing Plan
EvergyEvergy, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries
Evergy BoardEvergy Board of Directors
Evergy CompaniesEvergy, Evergy Kansas Central, and Evergy Metro, collectively, which are individual registrants within the Evergy consolidated group
Abbreviation or AcronymDefinition
Evergy Kansas CentralEvergy Kansas Central, Inc., formerly known as Westar Energy, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Evergy, and its consolidated subsidiaries
Evergy Kansas SouthEvergy Kansas South, Inc., formerly known as Kansas Gas and Electric Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Evergy Kansas Central
Evergy MetroEvergy Metro, Inc., formerly known as Kansas City Power & Light Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Evergy, and its consolidated subsidiaries
Evergy Metro Mortgage IndentureEvergy Metro General Mortgage Indenture and Deed of Trust dated as of December 1, 1986, as supplemented
Evergy Missouri WestEvergy Missouri West, Inc., formerly known as KCP&L Greater Missouri Operations Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Evergy
Evergy Transmission CompanyEvergy Transmission Company, LLC, formerly known as GPE Transmission Holding Company, LLC
Exchange ActThe Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
FMBFirst Mortgage Bond
GAAPGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles
GHGGreenhouse gas
Great Plains EnergyGreat Plains Energy Incorporated
JECJeffrey Energy Center
KCCState Corporation Commission of the State of Kansas
KDHEKansas Department of Health & Environment
King EnergyKing Energy, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Evergy
kWhKilowatt hour
LIBORLondon Interbank Offered Rate
LTISALong-Term Incentive and Share Award plan
MDNRMissouri Department of Natural Resources
MECGMidwest Energy Consumers Group
MEEIAMissouri Energy Efficiency Investment Act
Monarch EnergyMonarch Energy Holding, Inc.
MPSCPublic Service Commission of the State of Missouri
MWMegawatt
MWhMegawatt hour
NAAQSNational Ambient Air Quality Standards
NAVNet Asset Value
NRCNuclear Regulatory Commission
NSRNew source review
OCIOther comprehensive income
OPCOffice of the Public Counsel
PISAPlant-in service accounting
Prairie WindPrairie Wind Transmission, LLC, 50% owned by Evergy Kansas Central
RSURestricted share unit
RTORegional transmission organization
SECSecurities and Exchange Commission
SPPSouthwest Power Pool, Inc.
TCJATax Cuts and Jobs Act
Abbreviation or AcronymDefinition
TCRTransmission Congestion Rights
TFRTransmission formula rate
TransourceTransource Energy, LLC and its subsidiaries, 13.5% owned by Evergy Transmission Company
VIEVariable interest entity
Wolf CreekWolf Creek Generating Station

PART I

Next: Item 1. BUSINESS