Fair Isaac (FICO) risk factors: FY2025 10-K

Item 1A of the 10-K for the period ending 2025-09-30, filed 2025-11-07. 27 risk factor headings as filed. Read Item 1A in full · The whole 10-K · What changed since FY2024

1new since FY2024
1reworded
2removed
25unchanged

Headings mentioning a theme: Tariffs 0 · AI 0 · Cybersecurity 1 · China 0 · Interest rates 0. Compare across the S&P 500.

Business, Market and Strategy Risks

14
  1. We may not be successful in executing the business strategy for our Software segment, which could cause our growth prospects and results of operations to suffer.
  2. We derive a substantial portion of our revenues from a small number of products and services, and if the market does not continue to accept these products and services, our revenues will decline.
  3. Our ability to increase our revenues depends to some extent upon introducing new products and services, upon introducing enhancements and improvements to existing products and services and upon entering new markets for products and services. If we are unable to successfully develop, or if the marketplace does not accept, new, enhanced or improved products and services, or if we experience defects, failures or delays associated with the introduction of new, enhanced or improved products or services, our business could suffer serious harm.new
  4. We rely on relatively few customers, as well as our contracts with the three major consumer reporting agencies, for a significant portion of our revenues and profits. Many of our customers are significantly larger than we are and may have greater bargaining power. The businesses of our largest customers depend, in large part, on favorable macroeconomic conditions. If these customers are negatively impacted by weak global economic conditions, global economic volatility or the terms of these relationships otherwise change, our revenues and operating results could decline.
  5. Our revenues depend, to a great extent, upon conditions in the banking (including consumer credit) industry. If our clients’ industry experiences uncertainty, it will likely harm our business, financial condition or results of operations.
  6. We are subject to significant competition in the markets in which we operate, and our products and pricing strategies, and those of our competitors, could decrease our product sales and market share.
  7. We rely on relationships with third parties for marketing, distribution and certain services. If we experience difficulties in these relationships, including competition from these third parties, our future revenues may be adversely affected.
  8. We will continue to rely upon proprietary technology rights, and if we are unable to protect them, our business could be harmed.
  9. If we fail to keep up with rapidly changing technologies, our products could become less competitive or obsolete.
  10. Our reengineering efforts may cause our growth prospects and profitability to suffer.
  11. If we are unable to access new markets or develop new sales and distribution channels, our business and growth prospects could suffer.
  12. Our acquisition activities may disrupt our ongoing business and may involve increased expenses, and we may not realize the financial and strategic goals contemplated at the time of a transaction.
  13. There can be no assurance that strategic divestitures will provide business benefits.
  14. Our revenues, results of operations and overall financial performance may be negatively impacted by health epidemics or other disease outbreaks.

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Operational Risks

4
  1. If our cybersecurity measures are compromised or unauthorized access to customer or consumer data is otherwise obtained, our products and services may be perceived as not being secure, customers may curtail or cease their use of our products and services, our reputation may be damaged and we could incur significant liabilities.Cybersecurity
  2. If we experience business interruptions or failure of our information technology and communication systems, the availability of our products and services could be interrupted which could adversely affect our reputation, business and financial condition.
  3. The failure to obtain certain forms of data from our customers or others for our use in product development could harm our business.reworded
  4. The failure to recruit and retain qualified personnel could hinder our ability to successfully manage our business.

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Legal, Regulatory and Compliance Risks

2
  1. Laws and regulations in the U.S. and abroad that apply to us and/or to our customers may expose us to liability, cause us to incur significant expense, affect our ability to compete in certain markets, limit the profitability of or demand for our products, or render our products obsolete. If these laws and regulations require us to change our products and services, it could adversely affect our business and results of operations. New legislation or regulations, or changes to existing laws and regulations, may also negatively impact our business and increase our costs of doing business.
  2. If we are subject to infringement claims, it could harm our business.

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Global Operational Risks

2
  1. In operations outside the U.S., we are subject to additional risks that may harm our business, financial condition or results of operations.
  2. Material adverse developments in global economic conditions, or the occurrence of certain other world events, could affect demand for our products and services and harm our business.

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Financial Risks

2
  1. Our products have long and variable sales cycles. If we do not accurately predict these cycles, we may not forecast our financial results accurately, and our stock price could be adversely affected.
  2. Our financial results and key metrics fluctuate within each quarter and from quarter to quarter, making our future revenue, annual recurring revenue (“ARR”), and financial results difficult to predict, which may cause us to miss analyst expectations and may cause the price of our common stock to decline.

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General Risk Factors

3
  1. Our stock price has been subject to fluctuations, and will likely continue to be subject to fluctuations, or may decline, regardless of our operating performance.
  2. If we experience changes in tax laws or adverse outcomes resulting from examination of our income tax returns, it could adversely affect our results of operations.
  3. Our anti-takeover defenses could make it difficult for another company to acquire control of FICO, thereby limiting the demand for our securities by certain types of purchasers or the price investors are willing to pay for our stock.

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No longer in Item 1A

2

Headings in the FY2024 10-K with no match this year.

  1. If we are unable to successfully develop new products or new versions of products, or if we experience defects, failures or delays associated with the introduction of new products or of new versions of products, our business could suffer serious harm.
  2. Our ability to increase our revenues will depend to some extent upon introducing new products and services and upon introducing enhancements and improvements to existing products and services. If the marketplace does not accept these new, enhanced or improved products and services, our revenues may decline.

Headings are the lines of Item 1A set wholly in bold or italics, as the parser reads them, without the introductory paragraph that opens the section. A heading is new when no heading in the prior 10-K matches it after ignoring case and punctuation, and reworded when it shares at least 60 percent of its words with one that went away. Source: the filing on sec.gov.