GoDaddy 10-K 2023-12-31

Filed 2024-02-29. 24 sections, 630K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

What changed since the 2022-12-31 10-KNew, removed and reworded risk factor headings, then every item sentence by sentence.

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

☒ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023

or

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________

Commission File Number: 001-36904

GoDaddy Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware46-5769934
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

2155 E. GoDaddy Way

Tempe, Arizona 85284

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(480) 505-8800

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, par value $0.001 per shareGDDYNew York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes x No ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filerxAccelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. x

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No x

As of June 30, 2023, the aggregate market value of the registrant's Class A common stock held by non-affiliates, based upon the closing sales price for the registrant's Class A common stock as reported by the New York Stock Exchange, was approximately $11.1 billion. For the purpose of calculating the aggregate market value of shares held by non-affiliates, we have assumed that all outstanding shares are held by non-affiliates, except for shares beneficially owned by each of our executive officers and directors.

As of February 23, 2024, there were 142,478,402 shares of GoDaddy Inc.'s Class A common stock, $0.001 par value per share, outstanding and 25 shares of GoDaddy Inc.'s Class B common stock, $0.001 par value per share, outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the registrant's Definitive Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K where indicated. Such Definitive Proxy Statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the registrant's fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

GoDaddy Inc.

Annual Report on Form 10-K

Year Ended December 31, 2023

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Note about Forward-Looking Statements3
PART I.
Item 1.Business5
Item 1A.Risk Factors21
Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments60
Item 1C.Cybersecurity60
Item 2.Properties62
Item 3.Legal Proceedings62
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures63
PART II.
Item 5.Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities64
Item 6.[Reserved]65
Item 7.Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations65
Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk78
Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data81
Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure127
Item 9A.Controls and Procedures127
Item 9B.Other Information130
Item 9C.Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections130
PART III.
Item 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance130
Item 11.Executive Compensation130
Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters130
Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence130
Item 14.Principal Accountant Fees and Services130
PART IV.
Item 15.Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules131
Item 16.Form 10-K Summary133
Signatures134

NOTE ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Annual Report on Form 10-K (Annual Report), including the sections titled "Business," "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), involving substantial risks and uncertainties. The words "believe," "may," "will," "potentially," "plan," "could," "should," "predict," "ongoing," "estimate," "continue," "anticipate," "intend," "project," "expect," "seek," or the negative of these words, or terms or similar expressions conveying uncertainty of future events or outcomes, or that concern our expectations, strategy, plans or intentions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected, anticipated, or expected. When considering forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary statements discussed under the heading "Risk Factors" and in our publicly available filings and press releases. These statements include, among other things, those regarding:

  • our ability to continue to add new customers and increase sales to our existing customers;

  • our ability to develop new solutions and bring them to market in a timely manner;

  • our ability to timely and effectively scale and adapt our existing solutions;

  • our ability to deploy new and evolving technologies, such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, data analytics and similar tools (collectively, AI), in our offerings;

  • our dependence on establishing and maintaining a strong brand;

  • the occurrence of service interruptions and security or privacy breaches and related remediation efforts and fines;

  • system failures or capacity constraints;

  • the rate of growth of, and anticipated trends and challenges in, our business and in the market for our products;

  • our future financial performance, including our expectations regarding our revenue, cost of revenue, operating expenses, including changes in technology and development, marketing and advertising, general and administrative and customer care expenses, and our ability to maintain future profitability;

  • our ability to continue to efficiently acquire customers, maintain our high customer retention rates and grow the level of our customers' lifetime spend;

  • our ability to provide high quality customer care;

  • the effects of increased competition in our markets and our ability to compete effectively;

  • our ability to grow internationally;

  • the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates on our business and our ability to effectively manage the exposure to such fluctuations;

  • our ability to effectively manage our growth and associated investments, including the migration of applications and services to the public cloud;

  • our ability to integrate acquisitions, our entry into new lines of business and our ability to achieve expected results from our integrations and new lines of business;

  • our ability to complete desired or proposed divestitures;

  • our ability to maintain our relationships with our partners;

  • adverse consequences of our level of indebtedness and our ability to repay our debt;

  • our ability to maintain, protect and enhance our intellectual property;

  • our ability to maintain or improve our market share;

  • sufficiency of cash and cash equivalents to meet our needs for at least the next 12 months;

  • beliefs and objectives for future operations;

  • our ability to stay in compliance with laws and regulations currently applicable to, or which may become applicable to, our business both in the United States (U.S.) and internationally;

NOTE ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS (continued)

  • economic and industry trends or trend analysis;

  • our ability to attract and retain qualified employees and key personnel;

  • anticipated income tax rates, tax estimates and tax standards;

  • our future taxable income and ability to realize our deferred tax assets;

  • interest rate changes;

  • the future trading prices of our Class A common stock;

  • our expectations regarding the outcome of any regulatory investigation or litigation;

  • the amount and timing of future repurchases of our Class A common stock under any share repurchase program;

  • the potential impact of shareholder activism on our business and operations;

  • our expectations regarding the effectiveness of our 2023 restructuring efforts;

  • our ability to remediate the identified material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting and to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting;

as well as other statements regarding our future operations, financial condition, growth prospects and business strategies.

We operate in very competitive and rapidly-changing environments, and new risks emerge from time-to-time. It is not possible for us to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this Annual Report may not occur, and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those implied in our forward-looking statements.

You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee the future results, levels of activity, performance or events and circumstances described in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur. Neither we, nor any other person, assume responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this Annual Report to conform such statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations, except as required by law. Given these risks and uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.

Unless expressly indicated or the context suggests otherwise, references to "GoDaddy," "company," "we," "us" and "our" refer to GoDaddy Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Desert Newco, LLC and its subsidiaries (Desert Newco).

Part I.

Item 1. Business

Overview

GoDaddy is a global leader serving a large market of entrepreneurs, developing and delivering easy-to-use products in a one-stop shop solution alongside personalized guidance. We serve small businesses, individuals, organizations, developers, designers and domain investors. Our vision is to radically shift the global economy toward life-fulfilling entrepreneurial ventures. Our mission is to empower entrepreneurs everywhere, making opportunity more inclusive for all. We are passionate about our mission and honored that entrepreneurs trust their ideas with us. Our 21.0 million customers are passionate and determined to transform their ideas into something meaningful. They often face a complex road to success, and our ability to evolve and build products to meet our customers' needs uniquely positions us to help our customers navigate their journey.

Our customers' journeys are non-linear and we design our services to help across all aspects of their business. Each phase in the journey can be iterative in nature; customers are constantly revisiting different stages of their entrepreneurial experience to improve and grow across what we call the "Entrepreneurs' Wheel." The Entrepreneurs' Wheel focuses on three areas: identity, presence and commerce solutions. As the needs of our customers changed and expanded, we evolved our products and services to meet them where they are on the Entrepreneurs' Wheel. Our customers often start with the most intimate of brand considerations, their identity, which we provide through our domain services that blend into their connected social identities and online presence.

As their entrepreneurial needs evolve, we help our customers manage and grow their presence and connect with their customers through our expanded service offerings and access to relevant third-party products and platforms, including website building and hosting, marketplace syndication, social media and bio site management, security, business products and email and other services. In 2023, we introduced multiple customer-facing capabilities in generative AI to further enhance the customer experience. In the fourth quarter of 2023, we introduced GoDaddy Airo in the U.S. GoDaddy Airo is an AI-powered solution designed to build and help grow businesses online by delivering personalized website content, a logo, domain-based email, ready-to-use social media posts, a marketing calendar, email communications and more.

Within commerce, our customers need to integrate dynamic information everywhere they engage with their audiences, including customer touchpoints such as appointment availability, retail inventory, digital subscriptions and social media. GoDaddy's product and service offerings provide a high-performance back-end registry technology platform and an integrated suite of payment systems and point-of-sale hardware and software to seamlessly manage online and offline commerce.

At GoDaddy, we believe our customers should have both great technology and great customer support. We believe engaging with our customers in a proactive, consultative way through personalized guidance via phone and/or digital experiences sets them up to succeed. Through the thousands of daily conversations we have with our customers, we gather valuable feedback enabling us to continually evolve our products and solutions and respond to their changing needs.

Our people and unique culture have been integral to our success. We live by the same principles that enable our customers' ideas to survive and thrive, including owning outcomes, building value, joining forces, working courageously and living passionately. We take responsibility for delivering successful outcomes based on data driven decisions, which we believe is a key factor driving our customer and revenue growth. We also believe we have one of the most recognized Internet brands in the U.S., and our international awareness remains high in our top markets.

Our stable and durable business model is driven by strong brand recognition, efficient customer acquisition, high customer retention rates and increasing lifetime spend of our customers. In each of the five years ended December 31, 2023, our customer retention rate was approximately 85%, and in 2023, our retention rate for customers who had been with us for over three years was approximately 92%. Additionally, in 2023, we had over 1.5 million customers who each spent more than $500 a year on our product offerings. We believe the breadth and depth of our product offerings, seamless ease-of-use in a one-stop shop and the high-quality, personalized guidance and responsiveness from GoDaddy Guides continues to build strong customer relationships leading to our high customer retention rates. In 2023, we generated $4,254 million of revenue, up 4.0% from $4,091 million in 2022, and we generated $4,603 million in total bookings, up 4.3% from $4,414 million in 2022.

Our Customers and Solutions

GoDaddy is built to serve entrepreneurs by providing easy-to-use products on a single technology platform wrapped with personalized guidance.

Our Customers

We serve several customer populations: (i) Independents, (ii) WebPros, (iii) Domain Registrars and Investors, and (iv) Third Party Registrars and Corporate Domain Portfolio owners. While these customer populations tend to utilize many of the same GoDaddy product offerings, there are meaningful differences in their journeys, what they value, their goals and how they communicate with the rest of the world. We aim to establish and provide solutions that address these differences.

Our largest customer population, Independents, consists mostly of microbusinesses and noncommercial endeavors. These microbusinesses have an entrepreneurial spirit, strong work ethic and, above all, passion for their ideas, yet their specific needs vary depending on the type of their idea and the phase of their journey. Independents range from individuals who have an initial business idea and those thinking about starting a business, to established ventures that need help attracting customers, growing their sales, processing payments, managing their online presence or expanding their operations. Most Independents have fewer than five employees, and most self-identify as having little to no technology or design skills. These customers need our help to create a unique and secure identity, especially with the more technical aspects of their online presence. Although our customers have differing degrees of resources and technical capabilities, they all share a desire to find tools to help them bring their ideas to life, enhance connections with their audience, sell their products and services and provide a seamless experience for both existing and new customers.

Our second largest customer population, WebPros, are website designers and developers who build websites on behalf of businesses and noncommercial organizations. We estimate that half of all global website builds occur through a third party, such as our WebPros, on a do-it-for-you basis. WebPros are often freelancers, moonlighters or teams within website design agencies that often have website design as one of multiple streams of income. WebPros generally have more technical acumen and look for tools that provide greater amounts of flexibility, such as the WordPress content management system (CMS). Although WebPros have a need for technical depth and flexibility, they also benefit from our simplicity and guidance as tools to increase their throughput and maximize the use of their time. We help our WebPros customers in a number of ways beyond our product suite and services, including providing tools to help them save time, make money and exceed client expectations. These client management applications make it easier for designers and developers to manage their clients' websites at any host, or on GoDaddy products such as Managed WordPress. With our products and services, WebPros can

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Item 1A. Risk Factors

You should carefully consider the risks described below before making an investment decision in our common stock. Our operations and financial results are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including those described below and the other information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our other public filings. If any of the following risks occur, our business, financial condition, reputation, operating results and growth prospects could be materially and adversely affected. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also materially adversely affect our business, operating results, financial condition, reputation and growth prospects.

Risk Factor Summary

The following is a summary of the principal risks that could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, operating results and growth prospects.

  • If we are unable to attract and retain customers and increase sales to new and existing customers, our business and operating results would be harmed.

  • If we are unable to continue to attract a diverse customer base for which we have developed more customized solutions and applications, our business, growth prospects and operating results could be adversely affected.

  • Our business will suffer if the small business market for our solutions proves less lucrative than projected or if we fail to effectively acquire and service small business customers.

  • We may not successfully develop and market products that meet or anticipate our customers' needs, whether organically or inorganically, or may not develop such products on a timely basis.

  • The use of new and evolving technologies, such as AI, in our offerings may result in reputational harm and liability.

  • Our brand is integral to our success. If we fail to protect or promote our brand, our business and competitive position may be harmed.

  • We face significant competition for our Applications and Commerce and Core Platform products, which we expect will continue to intensify, and we may not be able to maintain or improve our competitive position or market share.

  • Our restructuring activities may not adequately reduce our operating costs or improve our operating margins, may lead to additional workforce attrition and may cause operational disruptions.

  • The future growth of our business depends in part on our international bookings. Our continued international presence could subject us to additional risks.

  • We have taken significant actions to support profitable growth. These actions may not succeed. If we do not effectively manage future growth, our operating results will be adversely affected.

  • We may acquire other businesses or talent, which could require significant management attention, disrupt our business, dilute stockholder value and adversely affect our operating results.

  • We may enter into new lines of business that offer new products and services, which may subject us to additional risks.

  • We are exposed to the risk of system failures and capacity constraints.

  • We rely on third parties to perform certain key functions, and their failure to perform those functions could result in the interruption of our operations and systems and could result in significant costs and reputational damage to us.

  • A network attack, a security breach or other cybersecurity incident could delay or interrupt service to our customers, harm our reputation, cause us to incur substantial costs, or subject us to significant liability.

  • If the security of the confidential information or personal information we or our vendors or partners maintain, including that of our customers and the visitors to our customers’ websites stored in our systems, is breached or otherwise subjected to unauthorized access, our reputation may be harmed, we may be required to expend substantial resources to mitigate and remediate such breach, and we may be exposed to substantial liability.

  • We maintain an enterprise-wide cybersecurity program. Our failure to properly maintain this program for the company as a whole, or any part of the company, could cause us to experience a cybersecurity incident that could harm our reputation, cause us to incur substantial costs, or subject us to significant liability.

  • We rely on our marketing efforts and channels to promote our brand and acquire new customers. These efforts may require significant expense and may not be successful or cost-effective.

  • Our ability to increase sales of our products is highly dependent on the quality of our customer care. Our failure to provide high-quality customer care would have an adverse effect on our business, brand and operating results.

  • Our future performance depends in part on the services and performance of our senior management, as well as our experienced and capable employees. If we are unable to attract, motivate, and retain our employees, our business could suffer.

  • Our failure to properly register or maintain our customers' domain names could subject us to additional expenses, claims of loss or negative publicity that could have a material adverse effect on our business.

  • Our payments-related operations, including GoDaddy Payments, are subject to various laws, regulations, restrictions and risks. Our failure to comply with such rules, regulations, and restrictions regarding our payments-related operations could materially harm our business.

  • Our quarterly and annual operating results may be adversely affected due to a variety of factors, which could make our future results difficult to predict and could cause our operating results to fall below investor or analyst expectations.

  • Our level of indebtedness could adversely affect our financial condition, our ability to raise additional capital to fund our operations, our ability to operate our business and our ability to react to changes in the economy or our industry, as well as divert our cash flow from operations for debt payments and prevent us from meeting our debt obligations.

  • Governmental and regulatory policies or claims concerning the domain name registration system and the Internet in general, and industry reactions to those policies or claims, may cause instability in the industry and disrupt our business.

  • We are subject to governmental regulation and other legal obligations, particularly related to privacy, data and information security and cybersecurity. Our failure to comply with these or any future laws, regulations or obligations could subject us to sanctions and damages and could harm our reputation and business.

  • Our business depends on our customers' continued and unimpeded access to the Internet and the development and maintenance of Internet infrastructure. Internet access providers may be able to block, degrade or charge for access to certain of our products, which could lead to additional expenses and the loss of customers.

  • Our business could be affected by new governmental regulations regarding the Internet.

  • We may face liability or become involved in disputes over registration and transfer of domain names and control over websites.

  • Our business could be negatively impacted by shareholder activism.

  • Our share price may be volatile, and you may lose all or part of your investment.

  • We have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. If we are unable to remediate the material weakness, or if we identify additional material weaknesses in the future or otherwise fail to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, our ability to produce timely and accurate financial statements or comply with applicable regulations could be impaired, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and the market price of our stock.

Strategic Risks

**If we are unable to attract and retain customers and increase sales to new and existing customers, our business and operating r

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Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

Item 1C. Cybersecurity

GoDaddy maintains an enterprise-wide cybersecurity program designed to manage risks to the company's information systems from cybersecurity threats and cybersecurity incidents.

Board and Audit and Finance Committee Governance

Our board of directors (the Board) is committed to managing data privacy and cybersecurity risks as part of the company's overall risk management framework. The Board oversees the company's cybersecurity risk management program through the Board's Audit and Finance Committee (the Audit Committee). The Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing and reviewing with management GoDaddy's cybersecurity matters. The Audit Committee receives verbal and written reports at least quarterly from GoDaddy's Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) regarding the state of the company's cybersecurity risk management program, the company's current material cybersecurity risks, and general cybersecurity-related risks. The Audit Committee consists of Board members with a diversity of expertise in risk management, technology, finance and cybersecurity, including oversight of security teams. In addition, the company's CISO and Chief Technology Officer (CTO) provide the full Board with written quarterly and annual reports on the state of the company's cybersecurity program and material cybersecurity-related risks, and the chair of the Audit Committee provides a quarterly summary of the Audit Committee's cybersecurity discussion to the full Board.

Management of Cybersecurity Risk

GoDaddy management is responsible for identifying, assessing, and managing the company's material cybersecurity risks on an ongoing basis, establishing processes designed to ensure that potential cybersecurity risk exposures are monitored, putting in place appropriate mitigation and remediation measures and maintaining the company's cybersecurity programs.

GoDaddy's CISO has primary responsibility for overseeing the company's programs for identifying, assessing, and managing the company's cybersecurity risks. The CISO reports directly to the company's CTO and also regularly provides reports and updates to the company's CEO on significant cybersecurity-related matters relevant to the company's cybersecurity risk. The company's CISO has more than 18 years' experience in cybersecurity, networking, and related technologies. The company's CTO has more than 25 years' experience in network security and other related technologies. The company's CEO has more than 27 years' experience in ecommerce technology, engineering, and other related areas.

The CISO, CTO, and CEO work together to assess and manage cybersecurity-related risks. The CISO is responsible for day-to-day operations working with an enterprise-wide cybersecurity team that provides 24/7/365 support. The CISO regularly confers with the CTO and CEO on cybersecurity matters, including providing notice of cybersecurity threats and incidents, including those that have the potential to have material effects. The CISO also provides written monthly and quarterly reports on the state of the company's cybersecurity program and cybersecurity risks to the CTO, CEO, and other key executives. As noted above, the CISO and CTO also provide regular reports to the Audit Committee and the Board.

The company's cybersecurity policies, procedures, and strategies primarily are implemented by the company's information security department, which reports directly to the CISO. The company's information security department performs functions that include but are not limited to general security operations, event monitoring, incident response, vulnerability management, policy and procedure development, security compliance, product development support, product security readiness testing, third-party vendor security assessments, and penetration testing. Other personnel and departments in the company also assist with cybersecurity risk management, including but not limited to the company's technology organization and the company's privacy, legal, third-party risk management, and corporate audit services teams. The company also has developed processes to integrate cybersecurity risk management within the company's product and software development processes.

In addition, product teams and business unit leaders are involved in cybersecurity risk management during product development with support from our enterprise-wide security team supervised by the CISO.

Third-Party Consultants and Auditors

GoDaddy maintains industry certifications for some of the services we provide, including certifications relating to our GoDaddy Registrar, Registry, Domains, and Commerce businesses. We use third-party auditors and consultants in connection with obtaining and maintaining our certifications for certain products and services. We also have engaged third-party consultants in the past and may engage third-party consultants in the future for specific projects and engagements, such as responding to cybersecurity incidents. Our third-party financial auditors also include material cybersecurity risks and events as part of their financial audits.

Third-Party Cybersecurity Risk Management

We engage with third parties to provide us with hardware, software, and services to operate our information systems and run our business. In particular, we host a substantial portion of our IT infrastructure and data on services maintained by Amazon Web Services. When engaging a third-party vendor or service provider, we use a variety of processes and controls to identify and oversee risks relating to that engagement, which may include one or more of the following depending on the scope and nature of the engagement:

  • incorporating provisions in vendor contracts that require third parties meet certain minimum cybersecurity standards based on the nature of the product or service provided;

  • installing monitoring software and other tools to detect malicious software and activities in systems operated by third parties;

  • maintaining processes for monitoring for and applying updates and patches to third-party hardware and software to address vulnerabilities; and

  • performing security and data privacy assessments before engaging new vendors or acquiring new hardware and software.

We also rely on third parties to provide hardware, software, and services relating to our cybersecurity program. We apply similar controls to third-party providers of cybersecurity services that we apply to other IT hardware, software, and services described above. Our control over and ability to monitor the security posture of third parties with whom we do business remains limited and there can be no assurance that we can prevent, mitigate or remediate the risk of any compromise or failure in the security infrastructure owned or controlled by such third parties. Additionally, any contractual protections with such third parties,

including our right to indemnification, if any at all, may be limited or insufficient to prevent a negative impact on our business from such compromise or failure.

Cybersecurity Threat Monitoring and Incident Response

GoDaddy monitors for threats to our information systems on an ongoing basis through a combination of automated intrusion detection monitoring solutions, review of log data, and other related activities. We also require security training for all GoDaddy personnel, including instructions regarding the proper methods for reporting potential cybersecurity incidents that are not captured through our monitoring solutions. We also provide mechanisms for interested third parties, including security researchers and law enforcement to provide us notice of potential cybersecurity threats.

Potential and actual cybersecurity incidents primarily are handled by our internal incident response team, which is supervised by our CISO. Our incident response team is responsible for assessing the potential risk posed by an incident, providing notice to appropriate stakeholders in the company based on the perceived risk, and coordinating the assessment, containment, mitigation, and remediation efforts. Depending on the severity and scope of the incident, we may also engage external consultants. Security personnel and consultants retained by our service providers may also be involved in cases where our vendors experience a cybersecurity incident. In the event of a potentially material cybersecurity incident, we have defined processes for escalating the incident for determination of whether the incident is material and requires filing of a notification on Form 8-K or other notification required under applicable laws and regulations.

Item 2. Properties.

Our corporate headquarters, which we lease, is located in Tempe, Arizona. We lease additional customer care centers and offices located throughout the U.S. as well as internationally, most significantly in Bulgaria, Germany, Romania, Serbia and the UK.

We provide our cloud-based products via a network of data centers including (i) an approximately 320,000 square foot data center we own and operate in Phoenix, Arizona; (ii) co-location data centers located throughout the U.S., most significantly in Virginia; and (iii) co-location international data centers, most significantly in France, Germany, the Netherlands and Singapore. Our data center leases expire on various dates through 2033.

We believe our existing facilities are sufficient for our current needs. Although we have recently closed or consolidated certain of our facilities, in the future, we may need to add new facilities or expand our existing facilities to meet our evolving business needs.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

On June 7, 2022, IBEW Local Union 481 Defined Contribution Plan and Trust, a purported shareholder (the Plaintiff), filed a shareholder derivative complaint in the Delaware Court of Chancery against certain current and former officers and directors of the company and the company as a nominal defendant. The complaint asserts claims of breach of fiduciary duty and corporate waste relating to the approval of the TRA Settlement Agreements (defined above) described in the section titled "Risk Factors" above. The complaint seeks awards of monetary damages and restitution from the defendants on behalf of the company, an order directing the company to implement changes to its corporate governance and internal procedures, and an award of attorneys’ fees and costs. Plaintiff filed an amended complaint in lieu of opposing the company's initial motion on November 4, 2022. The company filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on January 6, 2023; briefing was completed on April 27, 2023. On August 24, 2023, the Court denied the company's motion to dismiss the amended complaint. On September 21, 2023, the company's Board of Directors resolved to form a Special Litigation Committee (the SLC) that is vested with the full authority of the Board to take any such action with respect to this litigation that the SLC in its sole discretion deems to be in the best interests of the company. The matter is currently stayed pending the SLC's investigation of the allegations.

Other information regarding our legal proceedings required by this item is provided in Note 13 to our financial statements and is incorporated herein by reference.

We are currently involved in, and may in the future be involved in, legal proceedings, claims, regulatory inquiries, audits, and governmental investigations incidental to our business (Proceedings), including patent infringement litigation and trademark infringement claims, as well as putative class actions, employment, commercial and consumer protection claims and other Proceedings. Although the results of any such current or future Proceedings, regardless of the underlying nature of the

claims or facts, cannot be predicted with certainty, the final outcome of any current or future Proceedings we face could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Regardless of the final outcome, defending lawsuits, claims and other Proceedings in which we are involved is costly and can impose a significant burden on management and employees. We may receive unfavorable preliminary or interim rulings in the course of such Proceedings, and there can be no assurances that favorable final outcomes will be obtained.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Part II.

Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Our Class A common stock trades on the NYSE under the symbol "GDDY".

Stock Performance Graph

The following performance graph and related information shall not be deemed to be "soliciting material" or "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act nor shall such information be incorporated by reference into any filing of GoDaddy Inc. under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act, except to the extent we specifically incorporate it by reference in such filing.

The following graph compares, for the five year period ending December 31, 2023, the cumulative total return to stockholders on our Class A common stock relative to the cumulative total returns of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index (S&P 500) and the NASDAQ Internet Index. An investment of $100 (with reinvestment of all dividends) is assumed to have been made in our Class A common stock and in each index. The returns shown are based on historical results and are not intended to suggest future performance. See the disclosures in Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors."

stock graph 2023.jpg

Holders of Record

As of December 31, 2023, there were 20 holders of record of our Class A common stock, although we believe there are a significantly larger number of beneficial owners because many shares are held by brokers and other institutions on behalf of stockholders.

Dividend Policy

We have not paid any dividends on our Class A common stock and we currently do not intend to pay dividends. If, however, we decide to pay a dividend in the future, we would need to cause our subsidiaries to make distributions to us in an amount sufficient to cover such dividend. Each of our subsidiaries is a distinct legal entity and may be subject to legal or contractual restrictions limiting their ability to make distributions to us. For example, Desert Newco is generally prohibited under Delaware law from making a distribution to us to the extent that, at the time of the distribution, after giving effect to the

distribution, liabilities of Desert Newco (with certain exceptions) exceed the fair value of its assets. Desert Newco's subsidiaries are generally subject to similar legal limitations on their ability to make distributions to Desert Newco.

Our ability to pay dividends is also limited by the covenants of our existing indebtedness. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources."

Share Repurchases

Our board of directors has authorized the share repurchase programs described in Note 5 to our financial statements. Share repurchase activity during the three months ended December 31, 2023 pursuant to our share repurchase programs was as follows:

PeriodTotal Number of Shares Purchased (in thousands)Average Price Paid Per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Programs (in thousands)Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased under the Programs (in millions)
October 1 - October 311,601$73.661,601
November 1 - November 3016$73.1916
December 1 - December 31——
Total1,6171,617$1,435.5

Item 6. [Reserved]

Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our financial statements and related notes included in "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data." Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis, including information with respect to our plans and strategies for our business, includes forward-looking statements involving significant risks and uncertainties. As a result of many factors, such as those set forth in "Risk Factors," actual results may differ materially from the results described in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements.

This section generally discusses 2023 and 2022 items and year-to-year comparisons between 2023 and 2022. Discussion of 2021 items and comparisons between 2022 and 2021 that are not included in this Form 10-K can be found in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

(Throughout the tables and this discussion and analysis, dollars are in millions, excluding average revenue per user (ARPU), and shares are in thousands.)

Overview

We are a global leader serving a large market of entrepreneurs, developing and delivering easy-to-use products in a one-stop shop solution alongside personalized guidance. We serve small businesses, individuals, organizations, developers, designers and domain investors. We manage and report our business in the following two segments:

  • Applications and Commerce (A&C)**, which primarily consists of sales of products containing proprietary software, notably our website building products, as well as our commerce products and third-party email and productivity solutions and sales of certain products when they are included in bundled offerings of our proprietary software products.

  • Core Platform (Core)**, which primarily consists of sales of domain registrations and renewals, aftermarket domain sales, website hosting products and website security products when not included in bundled offerings of our proprietary software products as well as sales of products not containing a software component.

Financial Highlights

Below are our key consolidated financial highlights for 2023, with comparisons to 2022.

  • Total revenue of $4,254.1 million, an increase of 4.0%, or approximately 4.6% on a constant currency basis(1).

  • International revenue of $1,381.1 million, an increase of 3.5%, or approximately 5.3% on a constant currency basis(1).

  • Total bookings of $4,603.1 million, an increase of 4.3%, or approximately 4.7% on a constant currency basis(1).

  • Operating income of $547.4 million, an increase of 9.7%.(2)

  • Net income of $1,375.6 million, an increase of 289.8%.(2)

  • Normalized EBITDA(3) of $1,134.5 million, an increase of 12.0%.

  • Net cash provided by operating activities of $1,047.6 million, an increase of 6.9%.

(1) Discussion of constant currency is set forth in "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk."

(2) Our operating results for the year ended December 31, 2023 included $90.8 million in restructuring and other charges, as further discussed in Note 14 to our financial statements. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2023 included a $971.8 million benefit for income taxes primarily due to a $1,014.0 million release of the majority of our domestic valuation allowance.

(3) A reconciliation of Normalized EBITDA to net income, its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, is set forth in "Reconciliation of NEBITDA" below.

Our Financial Model

We have developed a stable and durable business model driven by strong brand recognition, efficient customer acquisition, high customer retention rates and increasing lifetime spend of our customers. We have broadened our business model over the past several years to encompass a meaningful set of transactional relationships with our customers in areas such as aftermarket, commerce and payments and reseller agreements where one account may give us access to many users. We have also observed an increase in users that have converted from owning paid to free subscriptions during this time, coinciding with our experimentation with freemium services as our customers engage in more varied types of business with us.

We grew our total customers from 20.1 million as of December 31, 2020 to 21.0 million as of December 31, 2023, through a combination of our industry leading products built on a cloud platform, brand advertising, direct marketing efforts, customer referrals, world-class customer care and acquisitions. In each of the five years ended December 31, 2023, our customer retention rate was approximately 85%, and in 2023, our retention rate for customers who had been with us for over three years was approximately 92%. We believe the breadth and depth of our product offerings and the high quality and responsiveness of our customer care team build strong relationships with our customers and are key to our high level of customer retention.

We generate bookings and revenue from sales of product subscriptions. We offer our subscriptions on a variety of terms, which can range from monthly to multi-annual terms of up to ten years depending on the product. We monitor total bookings as we typically collect payment at the time of sale and generally recognize revenue ratably over the term of our customer contracts. Accordingly, we believe total bookings is an indicator of the expected growth in our revenue and is a supplemental measure of the operating performance of our business.

Applications and Commerce. We generated 33.6% of our 2023 total revenue from the sale of A&C products. A&C revenue primarily consists of revenue from sales of products containing proprietary software such as Websites + Marketing and Managed WordPress and commerce products such as payment processing fees and point-of-sale (POS) hardware as well as sales of third-party email and productivity solutions such as Microsoft 365. Total revenue from A&C products grew at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15.6% over the three years ended December 31, 2023.

Core Platform. We generated 66.4% of our 2023 total revenue from our Core platform. Core revenue primarily consists of revenue from sales of domain registrations and renewals, aftermarket domain sales, website hosting products and website security products when not included in bundled offerings of our proprietary software products. Total revenue from Core Platform products grew at a CAGR of 5.7% over the three years ended December 31, 2023.

Revenue derived from both of our product categories has increased in each of the last three years, with many of our non-domains products growing faster in recent periods.

In each of the five years ended December 31, 2023, greater than 85% of our total revenue was generated by customers who were also customers in the prior year. To track our growth and the stability of our customer base, we monitor, among other things, revenue and retention rates generated by our annual customer cohorts over time, as well as corresponding marketing and advertising spend. We define an annual customer cohort to include each customer who first became a customer during a calendar year. For example, in 2017, we acquired approximately 5.0 million gross customers, who we collectively refer to as our 2017 cohort, and spent $253.2 million in marketing and advertising expenses. By the end of 2023, the 2017 cohort had generated an aggregate of approximately $1.9 billion of total bookings and we expect this cohort will continue to generate bookings and revenue in the future. For the five years ended December 31, 2023, the average annual revenue retention rate of the 2017 cohort was more than 93%, which is calculated by averaging the ratio of the cohort's annual revenue for each of the five years to its annual revenue for each respective preceding year. We selected th

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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk in the ordinary course of business. Market risk represents the risk of loss that may impact our financial position due to adverse changes in financial market prices and rates. Our market risk exposure is primarily a result of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and variable interest rates. Consequently, we may employ policies and procedures to mitigate such risks, including the use of derivative financial instruments, which are discussed in more detail in Note 11 to our financial statements. We do not enter into derivative transactions for speculative or trading purposes.

As a result of the use of derivative instruments, we are exposed to the risk that counterparties to our contracts may fail to meet their contractual obligations. To mitigate such counterparty credit risk, we enter into contracts only with carefully selected financial institutions based upon ongoing evaluations of their creditworthiness. As a result, we do not believe we are exposed to any undue concentration of counterparty risk with respect to our derivative contracts as of December 31, 2023.

Foreign Currency Risk

We manage our exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates through the use of foreign exchange forward contracts and cross-currency swap contracts. See Note 11 to our financial statements for a summary of the notional amounts and fair values of such arrangements. The effect of a hypothetical 10% change in foreign currency exchange rates applicable to our business would not have had a material impact on our cash and cash equivalents.

Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts

A portion of our bookings, revenue and operating expenses is denominated in foreign currencies, which are subject to exchange rate fluctuations. Our most significant foreign currency exposures are the British pound, the Euro and the Canadian dollar. Our reported bookings, revenues and operating results may be impacted by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. Fluctuations in exchange rates may also cause us to recognize transaction gains and losses in our statements of operations; however, such amounts were not material during the current period. As our international business continues to grow, our exposure to fluctuations in exchange rates will increase, which may increase the costs associated with this growth. During 2023, our total bookings growth in constant currency would have been approximately 40 basis points higher and our total revenue growth would

have been approximately 60 basis points higher. Constant currency is calculated by translating bookings and revenue for each month in the current period using the foreign currency exchange rates for the corresponding month in the prior period, excluding any hedging gains or losses realized during the period. We believe constant currency information is useful in analyzing underlying trends in our business by eliminating the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and allows for period-to-period comparisons of our performance.

From time-to-time, we may utilize foreign exchange forward contracts to manage the volatility of our bookings and revenue related to foreign currency transactions. These forward contracts reduce, but do not eliminate, the impact of adverse currency exchange rate fluctuations. We generally designate these forward contracts as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes. Changes in the intrinsic value of designated hedges are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI). Gains and losses, once realized, are recorded as a component of AOCI and are amortized to revenue over the same period in which the underlying hedged amounts are recognized. At December 31, 2023, the realized gain and unrealized loss included in AOCI were $6.3 million and $13.2 million, respectively.

Cross-Currency Swaps

In order to manage variability due to movements in foreign currency exchange rates related to a Euro-denominated intercompany loan, we entered into five-year cross-currency swaps in April 2017. In March 2022, we entered into a transaction to extend the maturity of these swaps to August 31, 2027, as described in Note 11 to our financial statements. The cross-currency swaps had an aggregate amortizing notional amount of €1,159.4 million at December 31, 2023 (approximately $1,279.7 million).

The swaps designated as cash flow hedging relationships convert the Euro-denominated interest and principal receipts on the intercompany loan into fixed U.S. dollar interest and principal receipts, thereby reducing our exposure to fluctuations between the Euro and U.S. dollar. Changes to the fair value of the cross-currency swaps due to changes in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to the Euro would be largely offset by the net change in the fair values of the underlying hedged items.

The swaps designated as net investment hedging relationships hedge the foreign currency exposure of our net investment in certain Euro denominated functional currency subsidiaries. At maturity, the Euro notional value will be exchanged for the U.S. dollar notional value.

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk reflects our exposure to movements in interest rates associated with our variable-rate debt. See Note 10 to our financial statements for additional information regarding our long-term debt.

Total borrowings under our 2027 Term Loans were $723.8 million as of December 31, 2023. These borrowings bear interest at a rate equal to, at our option, either (a) Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) together with a credit spread adjustment for the applicable interest period plus a margin of 2.0% per annum or (b) a margin of 1.0% per annum plus the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, (ii) the Prime Rate or (iii) SOFR for an interest period of one month plus 1.0%.

Total borrowings under our 2029 Term Loans were $1,752.3 million as of December 31, 2023. These borrowings bear interest at a rate equal to, at our option, either (a) SOFR for the applicable interest period plus a margin of 2.5% per annum or (b) a margin of 1.5% per annum plus the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, (ii) the Prime Rate or (iii) SOFR for an interest period of one month plus 1.0%.

In January 2024, we entered into an amendment to the Credit Facility to refinance the 2029 Term Loans, as discussed in Note 20 to our financial statements.

All SOFR-based interest rates under the Credit Facility are subject to a 0.0% floor.

In April 2017, we entered into a five-year pay-fixed rate, receive-floating rate interest rate swap arrangement to effectively convert a portion of the variable-rate borrowings under the 2029 Term Loans to a fixed rate. Prior to this arrangement's contractual maturity date of April 3, 2022, in March 2022, we entered into a transaction to extend the maturity of these swaps to August 31, 2027, as described in Note 11 to our financial statements. In addition, in conjunction with the refinancing of a portion of our debt in November 2022, the hedged debt index of the swaps was changed from LIBOR to SOFR. These interest rate swaps, which had a notional amount of $1,235.9 million as of December 31, 2023, serve to convert a portion of the variable-rate borrowings under the 2029 Term Loans to a fixed rate of 4.81%.

In August 2020, we entered into seven-year pay-fixed rate, receive-floating rate interest rate swap arrangements to effectively convert a portion of the variable rate borrowings under the 2027 Term Loans to a fixed rate of 0.705%. In May 2023, in conjunction with the concurrent Credit Facility amendment discussed in Note 10, the hedged debt index of the swaps was changed from LIBOR to SOFR. These interest rate swaps, which mature on August 10, 2027, had an aggregate notional amount of $723.8 million at December 31, 2023.

The objective of our interest rate swaps, all of which are designated as cash flow hedges, is to manage the variability of cash flows in the interest payments related to the portion of variable-rate debt designated as being hedged.

For the balance of our long-term debt not subject to interest rate swaps, the effect of a hypothetical 10% change in interest rates would not have had a material impact on our interest expense.

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 42)82
Consolidated Balance Sheets85
Consolidated Statements of Operations86
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income87
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)88
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows90
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements92

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of GoDaddy Inc.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of GoDaddy Inc. (the Company) as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity (deficit) and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework), and our report dated February 29, 2024 expressed an adverse opinion thereon.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

Valuation Allowance – Realizability of Deferred Tax Assets
Description of the MatterAs more fully described in Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements, at December 31, 2023, the Company had deferred tax assets related to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards of $1.03 billion, net of a $378 million valuation allowance. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of all available evidence, in management’s judgment it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will not be realized based on the available sources of income. Auditing management’s assessment of the realizability of its deferred tax assets involved complex auditor judgment because management’s estimate is highly subjective and based on significant assumptions that may be affected by future market or economic conditions, as well as management’s ability to execute against its forecasted plan.
How We Addressed the Matter in Our AuditOur audit procedures performed, among others, included evaluation of the assumptions used by the Company to develop the projections of future taxable income by tax-paying component and jurisdiction, and testing of the completeness and accuracy of the underlying data used in its projections as the primary source of income, as well as testing the Company’s analysis of the limitation related to tax character (capital vs. ordinary), ordering rules and/or limited carryforward periods of the expiring deferred tax assets, and uncertain tax positions as a source of income, where applicable. For example, we compared the projections of future taxable income with the actual results of prior periods, and we evaluated management’s consideration of current industry and economic trends. We also assessed the historical accuracy of management’s projections and compared the projections of future taxable income with other forecasted financial information prepared by the Company. We evaluated the Company’s disclosures included in Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements.
Sufficiency of audit evidence over revenue
Description of the MatterAs more fully described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company derives its revenue primarily from subscription fees for domain registrations, website hosting, website security, and applications and commerce products, which it generally recognizes ratably over the related contractual terms. The revenue stream accounting for the majority of the Company's revenue involves the use of several IT applications responsible for the initiation, processing, and recording of transactions originating from the Company's ecommerce websites based on the calculation of revenue in accordance with the Company's accounting policies. The processing and recognition of revenue are highly automated and involve capturing and processing significant volumes of data. We identified the evaluation of sufficiency of audit evidence over this revenue as a critical a

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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Our management, with the participation of our CEO and our CFO, who are our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based on this evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that, as of December 31, 2023, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as a result of a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting discussed below.

Notwithstanding the identified material weakness described below, our management, including our CEO and CFO, does not believe that this deficiency had an adverse effect on our reported operating results or financial condition, and has concluded that our financial statements and other financial information included in this Annual Report and other periodic filings present fairly, in all material respects, our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented in accordance with GAAP.

Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures

In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures is also based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act). Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023, using the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013 framework). Based on our assessment under this framework, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2023 due to the material weakness described below. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023 has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP (EY) (PCAOB ID: 42), an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report included herein.

Our management identified a material weakness in the design of our controls related to the accounting for income taxes and related disclosures with regard to management review controls and the completeness and accuracy of information used in the execution of those controls.

This material weakness did not result in any material misstatements to our consolidated financial statements or any changes to previously filed financial statements.

Remediation Efforts with Respect to Material Weakness

We have drafted documentation to respond to, and are developing a comprehensive plan to remediate as soon as possible, this material weakness.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Except for the material weakness and remediation efforts described above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2023 that materially affected, or which are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of GoDaddy Inc.

Opinion on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

We have audited GoDaddy Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework) (the COSO criteria). In our opinion, because of the effect of the material weakness described below on the achievement of the objectives of the control criteria, GoDaddy Inc. (the Company) has not maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023, based on the COSO criteria.

A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The following material weakness has been identified and included in management’s assessment. Management has identified a material weakness in controls related to the accounting for income taxes and related disclosures with regard to management review controls and the completeness and accuracy of information used in the execution of those controls.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity (deficit) and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023, and the related notes. This material weakness was considered in determining the nature, timing and extent of audit tests applied in our audit of the 2023 consolidated financial statements, and this report does not affect our report dated February 29, 2024, which expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Basis for Opinion

The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Phoenix, Arizona

February 29, 2024

Item 9B. Other Information

On December 8, 2023, Aman Bhutani, Chief Executive Officer, modified his previously adopted 10b5-1 trading plan intended to satisfy the affirmative defense of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act. As modified, the 10b5-1 trading plan provides for the sale of an aggregate of 17,700 shares of the company's Class A common stock between March 2024 and June 2024.

On December 7, 2023, Mark McCaffrey, Chief Financial Officer, modified his previously adopted 10b5-1 trading plan intended to satisfy the affirmative defense of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act. As modified, the 10b5-1 trading plan provides for the sale of an aggregate of 8,000 shares of the company's Class A common stock between March 2024 and May 2024.

On November 27, 2023, Nick Daddario, Chief Accounting Officer, adopted a 10b5-1 trading plan intended to satisfy the affirmative defense of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act. The 10b5-1 trading plan provides for the sale of an aggregate of 3,078 shares of the company's Class A common stock between February 2024 and February 2025.

Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections

Not applicable.

Part III.

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

The information required by this item will be included in our Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the 2024 Proxy Statement) to be filed with the SEC within 120 days of the year ended December 31, 2023 and is incorporated herein by reference. The information required by this item regarding delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K will be included under the caption "Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports" in the 2024 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.

Code of Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to all of our employees, executive officers and directors. Our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is available on our website under the 'Governance Documents' heading, within the Governance section of our Investor Relations site (https://aboutus.godaddy.net/investor-relations/governance/default.aspx). To the extent mandated by legal requirements, we intend to disclose on our website any amendments to our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, or any waivers of its requirements.

Item 11. Executive Compensation

The information required by this item will be included in the 2024 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

The information required by this item will be included in the 2024 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

The information required by this item will be included in the 2024 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services

The information required by this item will be included in the 2024 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.

Part IV.

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

We have filed the following documents as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:

Financial Statements

Our financial statements are listed in the "Index to Consolidated Financial Statements" under Item 8 "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data."

Financial Statement Schedules

All other schedules have been omitted because they are either not required, not applicable or the required information is otherwise included.

Exhibit Index

Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit NumberExhibit DescriptionFormFile No.ExhibitFiling Date
3.1Restated Certificate of Incorporation of GoDaddy Inc., dated June 1, 20228-K001-369043.16/3/2022
3.2Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of GoDaddy Inc., dated July 7, 20228-K001-369043.17/8/2022
4.1Specimen common stock certificate of GoDaddy Inc.S-1/A333-1966154.13/19/2015
4.2**+**GoDaddy Inc. 2015 Equity Incentive Plan, and form of agreements thereunderS-8333-2031664.24/1/2015
4.3+GoDaddy Inc. 2015 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended on June 27, 2016, and form of agreements thereunder10-Q001-369044.111/3/2016
4.4**+**Desert Newco, LLC 2011 Unit Incentive Plan, as amended, and form of agreements thereunderS-8333-2031664.44/1/2015
4.5**+**The Go Daddy Group, Inc. 2006 Equity Incentive PlanS-1/A333-19661510.283/19/2015
4.6*Description of Capital Stock
4.7Indenture, dated as of June 4, 2019, among Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, Inc., the guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee8-K001-369044.16/7/2019
4.8Form of 5.250% Senior Note due 2027 (included in Exhibit 4.7)8-K001-369044.26/7/2019
4.9Indenture, dated as of February 25, 2021, among Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, Inc., the guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee8-K001-369044.12/26/2021
4.10Form of 3.500% Senior Note due 2029 (included in Exhibit 4.9)8-K001-369044.22/26/2021
4.11First Supplemental Indenture to the Indenture dated as of June 4, 2019, among Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, LLC, Poynt, LLC, Registry Services, LLC and Computershare Trust Company, National Association, dated as of January 4, 202310-K001-369044.152/16/2023
4.12First Supplemental Indenture to the Indenture dated as of February 25, 2021, among Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, LLC, Poynt, LLC, Registry Services, LLC and Computershare Trust Company, National Association, dated as of January 4, 202310-K001-369044.162/16/2023
4.13+Amendment to GoDaddy Inc. 2015 Equity Incentive Plan10-Q001-369044.15/5/2023
4.14+Amendment to GoDaddy Inc. 2015 Employee Stock Purchase Plan10-Q001-369044.25/5/2023
10.1Tax Receivable Agreement (Exchanges) dated as of March 31, 2015, by and among GoDaddy Inc. and the persons named therein8-K001-3690410.54/6/2015
10.2Tax Receivable Agreement (KKR Co-Invest Reorganization) dated as of March 31, 2015, by and among GoDaddy Inc. and GDG Co-Invest Blocker L.P.8-K001-3690410.64/6/2015
10.3Tax Receivable Agreement (KKR Reorganization) dated as of March 31, 2015, by and among GoDaddy Inc. and KKR 2006 GDG Blocker L.P.8-K001-3690410.74/6/2015
10.4Tax Receivable Agreement (SLP Reorganization) dated as of March 31, 2015, by and among GoDaddy Inc. and SLP III Kingdom Feeder I, L.P.8-K001-3690410.84/6/2015
10.5Tax Receivable Agreement (TCV Reorganization) dated as of March 31, 2015, by and among GoDaddy Inc. and TCV VII (A) L.P.8-K001-3690410.94/6/2015
Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit NumberExhibit DescriptionFormFile No.ExhibitFiling Date
10.6Amendment No. 1 to the Tax Receivable Agreement (Exchanges), dated July 31, 2020, by and among GoDaddy Inc. and the parties named therein.8-K001-3690410.18/5/2020
10.7TRA (Exchanges) Termination and Release Agreement, dated July 31, 2020, by and among GoDaddy Inc. and the parties named therein or subsequently becoming parties thereto8-K001-3690410.28/5/2020
10.8TRA (KKR Reorganization) Termination and Release Agreement, dated July 31, 2020, by and among GoDaddy Inc. and KKR 2006 GDG Blocker L.P.8-K001-3690410.38/5/2020
10.9TRA (KKR Co-Invest Reorganization) Termination and Release Agreement, dated July 31, 2020, by and among GoDaddy Inc. and GDG Co-Invest Blocker L.P.8-K001-3690410.48/5/2020
10.10TRA (SLP Reorganization) Termination and Release Agreement, dated July 31, 2020, by and among GoDaddy Inc. and SLP III Kingdom Feeder I, L.P.8-K001-3690410.58/5/2020
10.11TRA (TCV Reorganization) Termination and Release Agreement, by and among GoDaddy Inc. and TCV VII (A) L.P.8-K001-3690410.68/5/2020
10.12Amendment No. 5 to Credit Agreement, including as Annex A, the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of February 15, 2017, among Desert Newco, LLC, Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, Inc., the lenders party thereto and Barclays Bank PLC8-K001-3690410.12/16/2017
10.13Technical Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, among Desert Newco, LLC, Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, Inc., the lending institutions from time to time party thereto and Barclays Bank PLC, dated as of May 24, 20178-K001-3690410.15/26/2017
10.14Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, among Desert Newco, LLC, Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, Inc., the lending institutions from time to time party thereto and Barclays Bank PLC, dated as of November 22, 20178-K001-3690410.111/22/2017
10.15Joinder and Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, among Desert Newco, LLC, Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, Inc., the guarantors party thereto, the lenders party thereto and Barclays Bank PLC, dated as of June 4, 20198-K001-3690410.16/7/2019
10.16Amendment No. 3 to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, among Desert Newco, LLC, Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, Inc., the lending institutions from time to time party thereto and Barclays Bank PLC, effective as of October 3, 20198-K001-3690410.110/4/2019
10.17Joinder and Fourth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, among Desert Newco, LLC, Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, Inc., the guarantors party thereto, the lenders party thereto and Barclays Bank PLC, effective as of August 10, 20208-K001-3690410.18/13/2020
10.18Fifth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, among Desert Newco, LLC, Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, Inc., the lending institutions from time to time party thereto and Barclays Bank PLC, effective as of March 8, 20218-K001-3690410.13/11/2021
10.19+Form of Indemnification Agreement between GoDaddy Inc. and its directors and officersS-1/A333-19661510.202/24/2015
10.20+Executive Incentive Compensation PlanS-1/A333-19661510.222/24/2015
10.21+Employment Agreement, dated as of September 4, 2019, by and among GoDaddy.com, LLC, GoDaddy Inc., Desert Newco, LLC and Aman Bhutani10-Q001-3690410.211/7/2019
10.22+Offer Letter between GoDaddy.com, LLC and Mark McCaffrey, dated May 1, 20218-K001-3690410.15/5/2021
10.23+Form of Change in Control and Severance Agreement8-K001-3690410.35/5/2021
10.24+***Employment Agreement between Go Daddy Singapore Pte. Ltd. and Roger Chen, dated July 1, 20228-K001-3690410.17/8/2022
10.25+Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement under the GoDaddy Inc. 2015 Equity Incentive Plan10-Q001-3690410.45/5/2022
10.26+Form of Performance Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement under the GoDaddy Inc. 2015 Equity Incentive Plan10-Q001-3690410.55/5/2022
Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit NumberExhibit DescriptionFormFile No.ExhibitFiling Date
10.27Joinder and Sixth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, among Desert Newco, LLC, Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, LLC, the lending institutions from time to time party thereto, Barclays Bank PLC and Royal Bank of Canada, effective as of November 10, 20228-K001-3690410.111/10/2022
10.28Seventh Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, among Desert Newco, LLC, Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, LLC, the lending institutions from time to time party thereto and Royal Bank of Canada, effective as of May 5, 20238-K001-3690410.15/5/2023
10.29+Consulting Agreement, by and between GoDaddy Inc. and Chuck Robel, dated June 6, 202310-Q001-3690410.28/4/2023
10.30Eighth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, among Desert Newco, LLC, Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, LLC, the lending institutions from time to time party thereto and Royal Bank of Canada, effective as of July 19, 20238-K001-3690410.17/19/2023
10.31Ninth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, among Desert Newco, LLC, Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC, GD Finance Co, LLC, the lending institutions from time to time party thereto and Royal Bank of Canada, effective as of August 15, 202310-Q001-3690410.211/3/2023
21.1*Subsidiaries of GoDaddy Inc.
23.1*****Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
24.1*****Power of Attorney (incorporated by reference to the signature page of this Annual Report on Form 10-K)
31.1*****Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*****Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1******Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
97.1*Policy Relating to Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
101.SCH*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
+Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
*****Filed herewith.
******The certifications attached as Exhibit 32.1 accompanying this Annual Report on Form 10-K are deemed furnished and not filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of GoDaddy Inc. under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.
*******Certain provisions or terms of the agreement have been redacted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K. GoDaddy Inc. agrees to furnish supplementally to the SEC a copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit upon request.

Item 16. Form 10-K Summary

None.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

GODADDY INC.
Date:February 29, 2024/s/ Aman Bhutani
Aman Bhutani Chief Executive Officer

POWER OF ATTORNEY

Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Aman Bhutani and Mark McCaffrey, and each of them, as his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in-person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

SignatureTitleDate
/s/ Aman BhutaniChief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)February 29, 2024
Aman Bhutani
/s/ Mark McCaffreyChief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)February 29, 2024
Mark McCaffrey
/s/ Nick DaddarioChief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer)February 29, 2024
Nick Daddario
/s/ Brian H. SharplesChairman of the Board of DirectorsFebruary 29, 2024
Brian H. Sharples
/s/ Herald Y. ChenDirectorFebruary 29, 2024
Herald Y. Chen
/s/ Caroline F. DonahueDirectorFebruary 29, 2024
Caroline F. Donahue
/s/ Mark GarrettDirectorFebruary 29, 2024
Mark Garrett
/s/ Leah SweetDirectorFebruary 29, 2024
Leah Sweet
/s/ Srini TallapragadaDirectorFebruary 29, 2024
Srini Tallapragada
/s/ Sigal ZarmiDirectorFebruary 29, 2024
Sigal Zarmi