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Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

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Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENT OF INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)Three months ended March 31
(In millions, except per share amounts)20252024
Sales of equipment$4,197$3,617
Sales of services3,8353,642
Total revenues8,0327,260
Cost of equipment3,9153,693
Cost of services2,6472,417
Gross profit1,4701,150
Selling, general, and administrative expenses1,1881,202
Research and development expenses239237
Operating income (loss)43(289)
Interest and other financial income (charges) – net56(14)
Non-operating benefit income115134
Other income (expense) – net (Note 17)11973
Income (loss) before income taxes332(96)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (Note 14)6810
Net income (loss)264(106)
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests(11)(24)
Net income (loss) attributable to GE Vernova$254$(130)
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to GE Vernova (Note 16):
Basic$0.92$(0.47)
Diluted$0.91$(0.47)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic275274
Diluted279274

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 6

CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (UNAUDITED)
(In millions, except share and per share amounts)March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash$8,107$8,205
Current receivables – net (Note 3)7,1368,177
Inventories, including deferred inventory costs (Note 4)9,1568,587
Current contract assets (Note 8)9,0408,621
All other current assets (Note 9)497564
Current assets33,93634,153
Property, plant, and equipment – net (Note 5)5,2255,150
Goodwill (Note 7)4,3684,263
Intangible assets – net (Note 7)773813
Contract and other deferred assets (Note 8)505555
Equity method investments (Note 10)2,1372,149
Deferred income taxes (Note 14)1,6391,639
All other assets (Note 9)2,9762,763
Total assets$51,559$51,485
Accounts payable and equipment project payables (Note 11)$8,421$8,602
Contract liabilities and deferred income (Note 8)18,70817,587
All other current liabilities (Note 13)5,5475,496
Current liabilities32,67731,685
Deferred income taxes (Note 14)782827
Non-current compensation and benefits3,2513,264
All other liabilities (Note 13)5,1775,116
Total liabilities41,88740,892
Commitments and contingencies (Note 20)
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 272,934,744 and 275,880,314 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively33
Additional paid-in capital9,6549,733
Retained earnings1,8651,611
Treasury common stock, 4,206,246 and 226,290 shares at cost as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively(1,256)(43)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) – net attributable to GE Vernova (Note 15)(1,660)(1,759)
Total equity attributable to GE Vernova8,6079,546
Noncontrolling interests1,0651,047
Total equity9,67210,593
Total liabilities and equity$51,559$51,485

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 7

CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)Three months ended March 31
(In millions)20252024
Net income (loss)$264$(106)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash from (used for) operating activities
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant, and equipment (Note 5)149188
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 7)5663
(Gains) losses on purchases and sales of business interests(21)3
Principal pension plans – net (Note 12)(89)(95)
Other postretirement benefit plans – net (Note 12)(44)(47)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (Note 14)6810
Cash recovered (paid) during the year for income taxes(145)(58)
Changes in operating working capital:
Decrease (increase) in current receivables918303
Decrease (increase) in inventories, including deferred inventory costs(432)(717)
Decrease (increase) in current contract assets(345)(270)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and equipment project payables(269)(671)
Increase (decrease) in contract liabilities and current deferred income1,124885
All other operating activities(74)68
Cash from (used for) operating activities1,161(444)
Additions to property, plant, and equipment and internal-use software(186)(217)
Dispositions of property, plant, and equipment344
Purchases of and contributions to equity method investments(6)(91)
Sales of and distributions from equity method investments9029
All other investing activities(25)(9)
Cash from (used for) investing activities(93)(285)
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings of maturities of 90 days or less—(23)
Transfers from (to) Parent—2,023
Dividends paid to stockholders(69)—
Purchases of common stock for treasury(1,101)—
All other financing activities(86)(66)
Cash from (used for) financing activities(1,257)1,934
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash90(32)
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, including cash classified within businesses held for sale(98)1,173
Less: Net increase (decrease) in cash classified within businesses held for sale—(531)
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(98)1,704
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of year8,2051,551
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash as of March 31$8,107$3,255

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 8

CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
Three months ended March 31
(In millions)20252024
Net income (loss) attributable to GE Vernova$254$(130)
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests(11)(24)
Net income (loss)$264$(106)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Currency translation adjustments – net of taxes15411
Benefit plans – net of taxes(73)(68)
Cash flow hedges – net of taxes218
Other comprehensive income (loss)$102$(49)
Comprehensive income (loss)$367$(155)
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests(14)(26)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to GE Vernova$353$(181)

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 9

CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
Common stock
(In millions)Common shares outstandingPar valueAdditional paid-in capitalRetained earningsTreasury common stockNet parent investmentAccumulated other comprehensive income (loss) – netEquity attributable to noncontrolling interestsTotal equity
Balances as of January 1, 2025276$3$9,733$1,611$(43)$—$(1,759)$1,047$10,593
Issuance of shares in connection with equity awards1—(135)—————(135)
Share-based compensation expense——56—————56
Repurchase of common stock(4)——(1,213)———(1,213)
Net income (loss)———254———11264
Currency translation adjustments – net of taxes——————1522154
Benefit plans – net of taxes——————(74)1(73)
Cash flow hedges – net of taxes——————21—21
Changes in equity attributable to noncontrolling interests———————44
Balances as of March 31, 2025273$3$9,654$1,865$(1,256)$—$(1,660)$1,065$9,672
Balances as of January 1, 2024—$—$—$—$—$8,051$(635)$964$8,380
Net income (loss)—————(130)—24(106)
Currency translation adjustments – net of taxes——————11—11
Benefit plans – net of taxes——————(70)2(68)
Cash flow hedges – net of taxes——————8—8
Transfers from (to) Parent—————1,738——1,738
Changes in equity attributable to noncontrolling interests———————1818
Balances as of March 31, 2024—$—$—$—$—$9,659$(686)$1,007$9,980

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 10

NOTE 1**.** ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Organization. On April 2, 2024, General Electric Company, which now operates as GE Aerospace (GE or Parent) completed the previously

announced spin-off (the Spin-Off) of GE Vernova Inc. (the Company, GE Vernova, our, we, or us). See Note 1 and Note 24 in the Notes to

our audited consolidated and combined financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,

2024 for further information. Our common stock is listed under the symbol "GEV" on the New York Stock Exchange.

GE Vernova is a global leader in the electric power industry, with products and services that generate, transfer, orchestrate, convert, and

store electricity. We design, manufacture, deliver, and service technologies to create a more reliable and sustainable electric power system,

enabling electrification and decarbonization, underpinning the progress and prosperity of the communities we serve. We report our financial

results across three business segments:

  • Our Power segment includes design, manufacture, and servicing of gas, nuclear, hydro, and steam technologies, providing a

critical foundation of dispatchable, flexible, stable, and reliable power.

  • Our Wind segment includes our wind generation technologies, inclusive of onshore and offshore wind turbines and blades.

  • Our Electrification segment includes grid solutions, power conversion and storage, and electrification software technologies

required for the transmission, distribution, conversion, storage, and orchestration of electricity from point of generation to point of

consumption. Effective January 1, 2025, our Power Conversion and Solar & Storage Solutions business units within our

Electrification segment were combined to form a new business unit, Power Conversion & Storage. Historical financial information

presented within this report conforms to the new business unit structure within the Electrification segment.

Basis of Presentation. For periods prior to the Spin-Off, the unaudited combined financial statements have been derived from the

consolidated financial statements and accounting records of GE, including the historical cost basis of assets and liabilities comprising the

Company, as well as the historical revenues, direct costs, and allocations of indirect costs attributable to the operations of the Company,

using the historical accounting policies applied by GE. The unaudited combined financial statements do not purport to reflect what the

results of operations, comprehensive income, financial position, or cash flows would have been had the Company operated as a separate,

stand-alone entity during the periods prior to the Spin-Off.

We have prepared the accompanying unaudited consolidated and combined financial statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of

the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) applicable to interim financial statements. Accordingly, certain information related to our

significant accounting policies and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally

accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted. These unaudited consolidated and combined financial

statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all material adjustments (which include only normally recurring adjustments) necessary to

fairly state, in all material respects, our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented. These unaudited

consolidated and combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated and combined financial

statements, corresponding notes, and significant accounting policies in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended

December 31, 2024. We have reclassified certain prior year amounts to conform to the current year’s presentation. The information

presented in tables throughout the notes is presented in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated. Certain columns and rows may not

add due to the use of rounded numbers. Percentages presented are calculated from the underlying numbers in millions.

All intercompany balances and transactions within the Company have been eliminated in the consolidated and combined financial

statements. Transactions between the Company and GE have been included in these consolidated and combined financial statements.

Certain financing transactions with GE are deemed to have been settled immediately through Net parent investment in the Consolidated

and Combined Statement of Financial Position and are accounted for as a financing activity in the Consolidated and Combined Statement

of Cash Flows as Transfers from (to) Parent. Within the caption Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and equipment project payables

in our Consolidated and Combined Statement of Cash Flows, the increase (decrease) in due to related parties, which primarily included

transactions with GE, in the three months ended March 31, 2024, was $(365) million.

For periods prior to the Spin-Off, the Consolidated and Combined Statement of Financial Position reflects all of the assets and liabilities of

GE that are specifically identifiable as being directly attributable to the Company, including Net parent investment as a component of equity.

Net parent investment represents GE’s historical investment in the Company and includes accumulated net income and losses attributable

to the Company, and the net effect of transactions with GE and its subsidiaries.

NOTE 2**.** SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Estimates and Assumptions**.** The preparation of the consolidated and combined financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP

requires management to make estimates based on assumptions about current, and for some estimates, future, economic and market

conditions which affect reported amounts and related disclosures in the consolidated and combined financial statements. We believe these

assumptions to be reasonable under the circumstances, and although our current estimates contemplate current and expected future

conditions, as applicable, it is reasonably possible that actual conditions could differ from our expectations, which could materially affect our

results of operations, financial position, and cash flows.

Estimates are used for, but are not limited to, determining revenues from contracts with customers, recoverability of inventory, long-lived

assets and investments, valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, useful lives used in depreciation and amortization, income taxes and

related valuation allowances, accruals for contingencies including legal, indemnifications, product warranties, and environmental, actuarial

assumptions used to determine costs of pension and postretirement benefits, valuation and recoverability of receivables, valuation of

derivatives, and valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as a result of acquisitions.

For further information on our significant accounting policies, please refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended

December 31, 2024.

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 11

NOTE 3**.** CURRENT AND LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES

CURRENT RECEIVABLES – NETMarch 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Customer receivables$5,393$6,312
Non-income based tax receivables785814
Supplier advances and other receivables1,4131,514
Other receivables$2,198$2,328
Allowance for credit losses(456)(464)
Total current receivables – net$7,136$8,177

Activity in the allowance for credit losses related to current receivables for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 consists of

the following:

ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES20252024
Balance as of January 1$464$515
Net additions (releases) charged to costs and expenses(2)(1)
Write-offs, net(9)—
Foreign exchange and other32
Balance as of March 31$456$516

Sales of customer receivables. From time to time, the Company sells current or long-term receivables to third parties in response to

customer-sponsored requests or programs, to facilitate sales, or for risk mitigation purposes. The Company sold current customer

receivables to third parties and subsequently collected $373 million and $221 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024,

respectively. Transactions under these arrangements are accounted for as sales, and the sold receivables are removed from the

Company's balance sheet. The Company maintains no continuing involvement with respect to the receivables being transferred.

LONG-TERM RECEIVABLESMarch 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Long-term customer receivables$280$282
Supplier advances309285
Non-income based tax receivables8574
Other receivables328247
Allowance for credit losses(143)(142)
Total long-term receivables – net$859$745

NOTE 4**.** INVENTORIES, INCLUDING DEFERRED INVENTORY COSTS

March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Raw materials and work in process$5,660$5,328
Finished goods2,8452,490
Deferred inventory costs(a)651769
Inventories, including deferred inventory costs$9,156$8,587

(a) Represents cost deferral for shipped goods (such as components for wind turbine assemblies in our Wind segment) and labor and

overhead costs on time and material service contracts (primarily originating in our Power segment) and other costs where the criteria for

revenue recognition have not yet been met.

NOTE 5**.** PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT

March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Original cost$12,408$12,207
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(7,888)(7,729)
Right-of-use operating lease assets706671
Property, plant, and equipment – net$5,225$5,150

Depreciation and amortization related to property, plant, and equipment was $149 million and $188 million in the three months ended

March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

NOTE 6**.** LEASES**.** Our operating lease liabilities, included in All other current liabilities and All other liabilities in our Consolidated and

Combined Statement of Financial Position, were $746 million and $725 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Expense related to our operating lease portfolio, primarily from our long-term fixed leases, was $45 million and $76 million for three months

ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Our finance lease liabilities, included in All other current liabilities and All other liabilities in

our Consolidated and Combined Statement of Financial Position, were $267 million and $266 million as of March 31, 2025 and December

31, 2024, respectively.

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 12

NOTE 7**.** GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

GOODWILLPowerWindElectrificationTotal
Balance as of January 1, 2025$310$3,035$918$4,263
Acquisitions15——15
Currency exchange and other—87491
Balance as of March 31, 2025$325$3,122$921$4,368

We assess the possibility that a reporting unit’s fair value has been reduced below its carrying amount due to the occurrence of events or

circumstances between annual impairment testing dates. In the first quarter of 2025, we did not identify any reporting units that required an

interim impairment test.

Intangible assets. All intangible assets are subject to amortization. Intangible assets decreased $40 million during the three months ended

March 31, 2025, primarily as a result of amortization. Amortization expense was $56 million and $63 million in the three months ended

March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

NOTE 8**.** CONTRACT AND OTHER DEFERRED ASSETS & CONTRACT LIABILITIES AND DEFERRED INCOME

Contract assets reflect revenue recognized on contracts in excess of billings based on contractual terms. Contract liabilities primarily

represent cash received from customers under ordinary commercial payment terms in advance of delivery of equipment orders or servicing

of customers’ installed base.

Contract and other deferred assets increased $370 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025 primarily due to the timing of revenue

recognition ahead of billing milestones on equipment and other service agreements. Contract liabilities and deferred income increased

$1,107 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025 primarily due to new collections received in excess of revenue recognition at

Power and Electrification, partially offset by revenue recognition in excess of collections at Wind. Net contractual service agreements

increased primarily due to revenues recognized of $1,261 million and net favorable changes in estimated profitability of $29 million, partially

offset by billings of $1,249 million.

Revenue recognized related to the contract liabilities balance at the beginning of the year was approximately $3,601 million and $2,747

million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

CONTRACT AND OTHER DEFERRED ASSETS
March 31, 2025PowerWindElectrificationTotal
Contractual service agreement assets$5,455$—$—$5,455
Equipment and other service agreement assets1,6786871,2213,586
Current contract assets$7,133$687$1,221$9,040
Non-current contract and other deferred assets(a)488710505
Total contract and other deferred assets$7,621$694$1,231$9,545
December 31, 2024PowerWindElectrificationTotal
Contractual service agreement assets$5,321$—$—$5,321
Equipment and other service agreement assets1,6225381,1393,300
Current contract assets$6,944$538$1,139$8,621
Non-current contract and other deferred assets(a)536811555
Total contract and other deferred assets$7,479$546$1,150$9,176

(a) Primarily represents amounts due from customers at Gas Power for the sale of services upgrades, which we collect through incremental

fixed or usage-based fees from servicing the equipment under contractual service agreements.

CONTRACT LIABILITIES AND DEFERRED INCOME
March 31, 2025PowerWindElectrificationTotal
Contractual service agreement liabilities$1,876$—$—$1,876
Equipment and other service agreement liabilities8,7643,2704,48916,525
Current deferred income5190112307
Contract liabilities and current deferred income$10,645$3,460$4,601$18,708
Non-current deferred income319715143
Total contract liabilities and deferred income$10,676$3,557$4,616$18,851
December 31, 2024PowerWindElectrificationTotal
Contractual service agreement liabilities$1,789$—$—$1,789
Equipment and other service agreement liabilities7,8793,6843,94615,511
Current deferred income619388287
Contract liabilities and current deferred income$9,674$3,877$4,034$17,587
Non-current deferred income2911216157
Total contract liabilities and deferred income$9,703$3,989$4,050$17,744

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 13

Remaining Performance Obligation (RPO). As of March 31, 2025, the aggregate amount of the contracted revenues allocated to our

unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) performance obligations were $123,438 million. We expect to recognize revenue as we satisfy our

remaining performance obligations as follows:

(1)Equipment-related RPO of $45,478 million of which 45%, 71%, and 91% is expected to be recognized within 1, 2, and 5 years,

respectively, and the remaining thereafter.

(2)Services-related RPO of $77,959 million of which 18%, 53%, 78%, and 91% is expected to be recognized within 1, 5, 10, and 15

years, respectively, and the remaining thereafter.

Contract modifications could affect both the timing to complete as well as the amount to be received as we fulfill the related RPO.

NOTE 9**.** CURRENT AND ALL OTHER ASSETS**.** All other current assets primarily include prepaid taxes and deferred charges and

derivative instruments (see Note 18). All other current assets decreased $67 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. All other

assets primarily include pension surplus, long-term receivables (see Note 3), taxes receivable, and prepaid taxes and deferred charges. All

other assets increased $213 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025 primarily due to increases in long-term receivables and

pension assets.

NOTE 10**.** EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS

Equity method investment balanceEquity method income (loss)
Three months ended March 31
March 31, 2025December 31, 202420252024
Power(a)$894$919$(10)$11
Wind4749—1
Electrification(b)7167435030
Corporate480438202
Total$2,137$2,149$60$44

(a) Includes Aero Alliance, our joint venture with Baker Hughes Company, that supports our customers through the fulfillment of

aeroderivative engines, spare parts, repairs, and maintenance services. Purchases of parts and services from the joint venture were

$126 million and $151 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company owed Aero Alliance

$52 million and $24 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. These amounts have been recorded in

Accounts payable and equipment project payables on the Consolidated and Combined Statement of Financial Position.

(b) Includes China XD Electric Co., Ltd., which is publicly traded on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, with a market value of $468 million as of

March 31, 2025 based on the quoted market value. While the Company holds over a 10.0% ownership interest, we account for the

investment under the equity method given our participation on the investee’s board of directors. In the first quarter of 2025, we sold a

portion of our shares, decreasing our ownership percentage in the investee by approximately 2.0%.

NOTE 11**.** ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND EQUIPMENT PROJECT PAYABLES

March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Trade payables$5,205$4,966
Supply chain finance programs1,7142,051
Equipment project payables1,1821,211
Non-income based tax payables320375
Accounts payable and equipment project payables$8,421$8,602

We facilitate voluntary supply chain finance programs with third parties, which provide participating suppliers the opportunity to sell their GE

Vernova receivables to third parties at the sole discretion of both the suppliers and the third parties. Total supplier invoices paid through

these third-party programs were $1,258 million and $779 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

NOTE 12**.** POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS**.** GE Vernova sponsored plans, including those allocated to GE Vernova in

connection with the Spin-Off, are presented in three categories: principal pension plans, other pension plans, and principal retiree benefit

plans. See Note 13 in the Notes in our audited consolidated and combined financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the

fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 for further information.

The components of benefit plans cost (income) other than the service cost are included in the caption Non-operating benefit income in our

Consolidated and Combined Statement of Income (Loss).

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 14

20252024
Three months ended March 31Principal pensionOther pensionPrincipal retiree benefitPrincipal pensionOther pensionPrincipal retiree benefit
Service cost – operating$6$7$1$6$8$1
Interest cost1405410135579
Expected return on plan assets(178)(76)—(184)(84)—
Amortization of net loss (gain)(50)9(10)(46)8(11)
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)—(2)(14)2(2)(15)
Curtailment/settlement gain—1————
Non-operating benefit costs (income)$(88)$(13)$(13)$(93)$(21)$(17)
Net periodic expense (income)$(82)$(7)$(12)$(87)$(13)$(16)

Defined Contribution Plan. GE Vernova sponsors a defined contribution plan for its eligible U.S. employees that is similar to the

corresponding GE-sponsored defined contribution plan that was in effect prior to the Spin-Off. Expenses associated with their participation

in GE Vernova's plan beginning on April 2, 2024 and in GE's plan through April 1, 2024 represent the employer contributions for GE

Vernova employees and were $36 million and $35 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

NOTE 13**.** CURRENT AND ALL OTHER LIABILITIES**.** All other current liabilities primarily include liabilities related to employee

compensation and benefits, equipment projects and other commercial liabilities, product warranties (see Note 20), liabilities related to

business disposition activities, and restructuring liabilities (see Note 21). All other current liabilities increased $51 million in the three months

ended March 31, 2025. All other liabilities primarily include liabilities related to uncertain and other income taxes, product warranties (see

Note 20), legal liabilities (see Note 20), asset retirement obligations (see Note 20), operating lease liabilities (see Note 6), equipment

projects and other commercial liabilities, and indemnifications in connection with the Spin-Off (see Note 20). All other liabilities increased

$61 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025.

NOTE 14**.** INCOME TAXES**.** The Company’s income tax provision through March 31, 2024 was prepared based on a separate return

basis. Following the Spin-off, the Company's income tax provision is prepared on a stand-alone basis.

We recorded income tax expense on pre-tax income with an effective tax rate of 20.5% for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The

effective tax rate was lower than the U.S. statutory rate of 21% primarily due to an income tax benefit from stock-based compensation,

mostly offset by losses providing no tax benefit in certain jurisdictions.

We recorded an income tax expense on a pre-tax loss in the three months ended March 31, 2024 due to taxes in profitable jurisdictions

and losses providing no tax benefit in other jurisdictions.

The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development has proposed a global minimum tax of 15% of reported profits (Pillar Two)

and many countries have incorporated Pillar Two model rule concepts into their domestic laws. Although the model rules provide a

framework for applying the minimum tax, countries may enact Pillar Two slightly differently than the model rules and on different timelines

and may adjust domestic tax incentives in response to Pillar Two. We incurred insignificant tax expenses in connection with Pillar Two in

the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Based on our assessment of the realizability of our deferred tax assets as of March 31, 2025, we continue to maintain valuation

allowances against our deferred tax assets in the U.S. and certain foreign jurisdictions, primarily due to cumulative losses in those

jurisdictions. Given the current year profit and anticipated future profitability in the U.S., it is reasonably possible that the continued

improvement in our U.S. operations could result in the positive evidence necessary to warrant the release of a significant portion of our U.S.

valuation allowance as early as the second half of 2025. A release of the valuation allowance would result in the recognition of certain U.S.

deferred tax assets and a corresponding benefit in our provision for income taxes in the period the release occurs.

NOTE 15**.** ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (AOCI) AND COMMON STOCK

Currency translation adjustmentBenefit plansCash flow hedgesTotal AOCI
Balance as of January 1, 2025$(1,734)$(58)$33$(1,759)
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $—, $8, and $—154(1)12165
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $—, $(2), and $——(72)9(63)
Less: AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interests21—3
Balance as of March 31, 2025$(1,582)$(132)$54$(1,660)
Balance as of January 1, 2024$(1,335)$674$26$(635)
AOCI before reclasses – net of taxes of $(13), $(15), and $— (a)11—(5)7
Reclasses from AOCI – net of taxes of $—, $(1), and $——(67)13(54)
Less: AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interests—2—2
Balance as of March 31, 2024$(1,324)$604$34$(686)

(a) Currency translation adjustment includes $39 million of AOCI allocated to us in connection with the Spin-Off.

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 15

Common Stock. On April 2, 2024, the Company began trading as an independent, publicly traded company under the stock symbol “GEV”

on the New York Stock Exchange. On April 2, 2024, there were 274,085,523 shares of GE Vernova common stock outstanding. On March

31, 2025, there were 272,934,744 shares of GE Vernova common stock outstanding. On December 10, 2024, we announced that the

Board of Directors had authorized up to $6 billion of common stock repurchases. In connection with this authorization, we repurchased 4

million shares for $1,204 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025, excluding commission fees and excise taxes.

NOTE 16**.** EARNINGS PER SHARE INFORMATION**.** On April 2, 2024, there were approximately 274 million shares of GE Vernova

common stock outstanding. The computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share for all periods through April 1, 2024

was calculated using 274 million common shares and is net of Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests. For periods prior to

the Spin-Off, there were no dilutive equity instruments as there were no equity awards of GE Vernova outstanding prior to the Spin-Off. The

dilutive effect of outstanding stock options, restricted stock units, and performance share units is reflected in the denominator for diluted

EPS using the treasury stock method.

Three months ended March 31
(In millions, except per share amounts)20252024
Numerator:
Net income (loss)$264$(106)
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests(11)(24)
Net income (loss) attributable to GE Vernova$254$(130)
Denominator:
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding275274
Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents4—
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding279274
Basic earnings (loss) per share$0.92$(0.47)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.91$(0.47)
Antidilutive securities(a)1—

(a) Diluted earnings (loss) per share excludes certain shares issuable under share-based compensation plans because the effect would

have been antidilutive.

NOTE 17**.** OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) – NET

Three months ended March 31
20252024
Equity method investment income (loss) (Note 10)$60$44
Net interest and investment income (loss)(a)166
Gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests21(3)
Derivative instruments (Note 18)2(3)
Licensing income411
Other – net1619
Total other income (expense) – net$119$73

(a)Includes financial interest related to our normal business operations primarily with customers.

NOTE 18**.** FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Loans and Other Receivables**.** The Company’s financial assets not carried at fair value primarily consist of loan receivables and

noncurrent customer and other receivables. The net carrying amount was $325 million and $318 million as of March 31, 2025 and

December 31, 2024, respectively. The estimated fair value was $321 million and $315 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31,

2024, respectively. All of these assets are considered to be Level 3.

Derivatives and Hedging. Our primary objective in executing and holding derivatives is to reduce the earnings and cash flow volatility

associated with fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices over the terms of our customer contracts. These

hedge contracts reduce, but do not entirely eliminate, the impact of foreign currency exchange rate and commodity price movements. The

Company does not enter into or hold derivative instruments for speculative trading purposes.

We use foreign currency contracts to reduce the volatility of cash flows related to forecasted revenues, expenses, assets, and liabilities.

These contracts are generally one to 12 months in duration but with maximum remaining maturities of up to 15 years as of March 31, 2025.

Cash Flow Hedges. The total amount in AOCI related to cash flow hedges was a net $54 million gain and a net $33 million gain as of

March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, of which a net $26 million gain and a net $22 million gain, respectively, related to our

share of AOCI recognized at our non-consolidated joint ventures. We expect to reclassify $38 million of pre-tax net losses associated with

designated cash flow hedges to earnings in the next 12 months, contemporaneously with the earnings effects of the related forecasted

transactions. The Company reclassified net gains (losses) from AOCI into earnings of $(9) million and $(13) million for the three months

ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. As of March 31, 2025, the maximum length of time over which we are hedging forecasted

transactions was approximately 10 years.

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 16

Net Investment Hedges. We enter into foreign exchange forwards designated as the hedging instruments in net investment hedging

relationships in order to mitigate the foreign currency risk attributable to the translation of the Company’s net investment in certain non

USD-functional subsidiaries and equity method investees. The total amount in AOCI related to net investment hedges was a net gain of

$31 million and $33 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

The following table presents the gross fair values of our outstanding derivative instruments as of the dates indicated:

GROSS FAIR VALUE OF OUTSTANDING DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

March 31, 2025Gross NotionalAll other current assetsAll other assetsAll other current liabilitiesAll other liabilities
Foreign currency exchange contracts accounted for as hedges$6,079$38$145$45$38
Foreign currency exchange contracts33,451294119292120
Commodity and other contracts536131852
Derivatives not accounted for as hedges$33,988$307$137$298$122
Total gross derivatives$40,067$345$282$343$161
Netting adjustment(a)(239)(126)(236)(126)
Net derivatives recognized in the Consolidated and Combined Statement of Financial Position$106$156$107$35

(a) The netting of derivative receivables and payables is permitted when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists. Amounts

include fair value adjustments related to our own and counterparty non-performance risk.

December 31, 2024Gross NotionalAll other current assetsAll other assetsAll other current liabilitiesAll other liabilities
Foreign currency exchange contracts accounted for as hedges$5,789$61$144$58$65
Foreign currency exchange contracts34,244479159483144
Commodity and other contracts4361220122
Derivatives not accounted for as hedges$34,681$491$179$495$146
Total gross derivatives$40,469$552$323$552$211
Netting adjustment(a)(383)(166)(381)(166)
Net derivatives recognized in the Consolidated and Combined Statement of Financial Position$168$158$171$46

(a) The netting of derivative receivables and payables is permitted when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists. Amounts

include fair value adjustments related to our own and counterparty non-performance risk.

PRE-TAX GAINS (LOSSES) RECOGNIZED IN AOCI RELATED TO CASH FLOW AND NET INVESTMENT HEDGES

Three months ended March 31
20252024
Cash flow hedges$10$13
Net investment hedges(2)2

The tables below show the effect of our derivative financial instruments in the Consolidated and Combined Statement of Income (Loss):

Three months ended March 31, 2025Sales of equipment and servicesCost of equipment and servicesSelling, general, and administrative expensesOther income (expense) – net
Total amount of income and expense in the Consolidated and Combined Statement of Income (Loss)$8,032$6,562$1,188$119
Foreign currency exchange contracts(9)———
Effects of cash flow hedges$(9)$—$—$—
Foreign currency exchange contracts—(3)(38)2
Commodity and other contracts—(8)5—
Effect of derivatives not designated as hedges$—$(11)$(33)$2

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 17

Three months ended March 31, 2024Sales of equipment and servicesCost of equipment and servicesSelling, general, and administrative expensesOther income (expense) – net
Total amount of income and expense in the Consolidated and Combined Statement of Income (Loss)$7,260$6,109$1,202$73
Foreign currency exchange contracts(4)9——
Effects of cash flow hedges$(4)$9$—$—
Foreign currency exchange contracts—29(5)(3)
Commodity and other contracts——(11)—
Effect of derivatives not designated as hedges$—$29$(16)$(3)

The amount excluded for cash flow hedges was a gain (loss) of $8 million and $1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and

2024, respectively. This amount is recognized in Sales of equipment, Sales of services, Cost of equipment, and Cost of services in our

Consolidated and Combined Statement of Income (Loss).

NOTE 19**.** VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (VIEs)****. In our Consolidated and Combined Statement of Financial Position, we have

assets of $112 million and $111 million and liabilities of $140 million and $134 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024,

respectively, from consolidated VIEs. These entities were created to manage our insurance exposure through an insurance captive and to

help our customers facilitate or finance the purchase of GE Vernova equipment and services, and have no features that could expose us to

losses that would significantly exceed the difference between the consolidated assets and liabilities.

Our investments in unconsolidated VIEs were $89 million and $90 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Of

these investments, $35 million and $37 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, were owned by our Financial

Services business. Our maximum exposure to loss in respect of unconsolidated VIEs is increased by our commitments to make additional

investments in these entities described in Note 20.

NOTE 20**.** COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES, PRODUCT WARRANTIES, AND OTHER LOSS CONTINGENCIES

Commitments**.** We had total investment commitments of $7 million and unfunded lending commitments of $95 million at March 31, 2025.

The commitments primarily consist of obligations to make investments or provide funding by our Gas Power and Financial Services

businesses. See Note 19 for further information.

Guarantees**.** As of March 31, 2025, we were committed under the following guarantee arrangements:

Credit support. We have provided $571 million of credit support on behalf of certain customers or associated companies, predominantly

joint ventures and partnerships, using arrangements such as standby letters of credit and performance guarantees, and a line of credit to

support our consolidated subsidiaries. The liability for such credit support was $6 million.

Indemnification agreements. We have $952 million of indemnification commitments, including obligations arising from the Spin-Off, our

commercial contracts, and agreements governing the sale of business assets, for which we recorded a liability of $569 million. The liability

is primarily associated with cash and deposits, of which $325 million relates to cash transferred to the Company from GE as part of the

Spin-Off that is restricted in connection with certain legal matters related to legacy GE operations. The liability reflects the use of these

funds to settle any associated obligations and the return of any remaining cash to GE in a future reporting period once resolved. In addition,

the liability includes $149 million of indemnifications in connection with agreements entered into with GE related to the Spin-Off, including

the Tax Matters Agreement.

Product Warranties**.** We provide for estimated product warranty expenses when we sell the related products. Because warranty estimates

are forecasts that are based on the best available information, mostly historical claims experience, claims costs may differ from amounts

provided. The liability for product warranties was $1,405 million and $1,370 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024,

respectively.

Credit Facilities**.** We have $6,000 million of credit facilities consisting of (i) a five-year unsecured revolving credit facility in an aggregate

committed amount of $3,000 million and (ii) a standby letter of credit and bank guarantee facility in an aggregate committed amount of

$3,000 million. For further information, see Note 22 in the Notes to our consolidated and combined financial statements in our Annual

Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. Fees related to the unused portion of the facilities were insignificant in

the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Legal Matters**.** In the normal course of our business, we are involved from time to time in various arbitrations, class actions, commercial

litigation, investigations, and other legal, regulatory, or governmental actions, including the significant matters described below that could

have a material impact on our results of operations. In many proceedings, including the specific matters described below, it is inherently

difficult to determine whether any loss is probable or even reasonably possible or to estimate the size or range of the possible loss, and

accruals for legal matters are not recorded until a loss for a particular matter is considered probable and reasonably estimable. Given the

nature of legal matters and the complexities involved, it is often difficult to predict and determine a meaningful estimate of loss or range of

loss until we know, among other factors, the particular claims involved, the likelihood of success of our defenses to those claims, the

damages or other relief sought, how discovery or other procedural considerations will affect the outcome, the settlement posture of other

parties, and other factors that may have a material effect on the outcome. For these matters, unless otherwise specified, we do not believe

it is possible to provide a meaningful estimate of loss at this time. Moreover, it is not uncommon for legal matters to be resolved over many

years, during which time relevant developments and new information must be continuously evaluated.

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 18

Alstom Legacy Legal Matters. In November 2015, we acquired the power and grid businesses of Alstom, which prior to the acquisition

was the subject of significant cases involving anti-competitive activities and improper payments. The estimated liability balance was $235

million and $236 million at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, for legal and compliance matters related to the legacy

business practices that were the subject of cases in various jurisdictions. Allegations in these cases relate to claimed anti-competitive

conduct or improper payments in the pre-acquisition period as the source of legal violations or damages. Given the significant litigation and

compliance activity related to these matters and our ongoing efforts to resolve them, it is difficult to assess whether the disbursements will

ultimately be consistent with the estimated liability established. The estimation of this liability may not reflect the full range of uncertainties

and unpredictable outcomes inherent in litigation and investigations of this nature, and at this time we are unable to develop a meaningful

estimate of the range of reasonably possible additional losses beyond the amount of this estimated liability. Factors that can affect the

ultimate amount of losses associated with these and related matters include formulas for determining disgorgement, fines and/or penalties,

the duration and amount of legal and investigative resources applied, political and social influences within each jurisdiction, and tax

consequences of any settlements or previous deductions, among other considerations. Actual losses arising from claims in these and

related matters could exceed the amount provided.

Environmental and Asset Retirement Obligations. Our operations involve the use, disposal, and cleanup of substances regulated under

environmental protection laws and nuclear decommissioning regulations. We have obligations for ongoing and future environmental

remediation activities and may incur additional liabilities in connection with previously remediated sites. Additionally, like many other

industrial companies, we and our subsidiaries are defendants in various lawsuits related to alleged worker exposure to asbestos or other

hazardous materials. Liabilities for environmental remediation, nuclear decommissioning, and worker exposure claims exclude possible

insurance recoveries.

It is reasonably possible that our exposure will exceed amounts accrued. However, due to uncertainties about the status of laws,

regulations, technology, and information related to individual sites and lawsuits, such amounts are not reasonably estimable. Our reserves

related to environmental remediation and worker exposure claims recorded in All other liabilities were $139 million and $138 million as of

March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

We record asset retirement obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets as a liability in the period in which the

obligation is incurred and its fair value can be reasonably estimated. These obligations primarily represent nuclear decommissioning, legal

obligations to return leased premises to their initial state, or dismantle and repair specific alterations for certain leased sites. The liability is

measured at the present value of the obligation when incurred and is adjusted in subsequent periods. Corresponding asset retirement costs

are capitalized as part of the carrying value of the related long-lived assets and depreciated over the asset’s useful life. Our asset

retirement obligations were $525 million and $622 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, and are recorded in

All other current liabilities and All other liabilities in our Consolidated and Combined Statement of Financial Position. Of these amounts,

$440 million and $546 million were related to nuclear decommissioning obligations. The decrease in the liability balance was primarily due

to a settlement of a nuclear decommissioning obligation during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

NOTE 21**.** RESTRUCTURING CHARGES AND SEPARATION COSTS

Restructuring and Other Charges. The Company has undertaken or committed to various restructuring initiatives, including workforce

reductions and the consolidation of manufacturing and service facilities. Restructuring and other charges primarily include employee-related

termination benefits associated with workforce reductions, facility exit costs, asset write-downs, and cease-use costs. We expect the

majority of costs to be incurred within two years of the commitment of a restructuring initiative.

This table is inclusive of all restructuring charges and the charges are shown below for the business where they originated. Separately, in

our reported segment results, major restructuring programs are excluded from measurement of segment operating performance for internal

and external purposes; those excluded amounts are reported in Restructuring and other charges. See Note 22 for further information.

RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER CHARGESThree months ended March 31
20252024
Workforce reductions$41$76
Plant closures and associated costs and other asset write-downs2266
Acquisition/disposition net charges and other55
Total restructuring and other charges$68$147
Cost of equipment and services$54$104
Selling, general, and administrative expenses1442
Total restructuring and other charges$68$147
Power$11$48
Wind5189
Electrification210
Other4—
Total restructuring and other charges(a)$68$147

(a) Includes $28 million and $68 million, for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, primarily of non-cash

impairment, accelerated depreciation, and other charges not reflected in the liability table below.

Liabilities associated with restructuring activities were primarily related to workforce reductions, and were recorded in All other current

liabilities, All other liabilities, and Non-current compensation and benefits.

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 19

RESTRUCTURING LIABILITIES20252024
Balance as of January 1$308$276
Additions4078
Payments(46)(61)
Foreign exchange and other(25)(4)
Balance as of March 31$277$289

Total restructuring and other charges incurred for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 primarily relate to programs to simplify

the organizational structure of, reduce operating costs in, and to right-size the Wind business.

Separation Costs. In connection with the Spin-Off, the Company recognized separation costs of $45 million for the three months ended

March 31, 2025 in our Consolidated and Combined Statement of Income (Loss). Separation costs include system implementations,

advisory fees, one-time stock option grant, and other one-time costs, which are primarily recorded in Selling, general, and administrative

costs.

NOTE 22**.** SEGMENT INFORMATION. Operating segments include components of an enterprise about which separate financial

information is available that is evaluated regularly by the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for the purpose of assessing

performance and allocating resources. The Company’s CODM is its Chief Executive Officer (CEO). Our operating activities are managed

through three segments: Power, Wind, and Electrification. These segments have been identified based on the nature of the products and

services sold and how the Company manages its operations.

The performance of these segments is principally measured based on revenues and segment EBITDA. Segment EBITDA is determined

based on the performance measures used by our CEO to assess the performance of each business in a given period. In connection with

that assessment, the CEO may exclude matters, such as charges for impairments, significant higher-cost restructuring programs,

manufacturing footprint rationalization and other similar expenses, acquisition costs and other related charges, certain gains and losses

from acquisitions or dispositions, and certain other non-operational items.

Consistent accounting policies have been applied by all segments for all reporting periods. See Note 1 for a description of our reportable

segments.

Three months ended March 31
TOTAL SEGMENT REVENUES BY BUSINESS UNIT20252024
Gas Power$3,579$3,041
Nuclear Power200229
Hydro Power157181
Steam Power487584
Power$4,423$4,035
Onshore Wind$1,583$1,059
Offshore Wind204441
LM Wind Power63139
Wind$1,850$1,639
Grid Solutions$1,275$1,109
Power Conversion & Storage381336
Electrification Software224206
Electrification$1,879$1,651
Total segment revenues$8,151$7,325
SEGMENT EBITDA
Three months ended March 31, 2025PowerWindElectrificationTotal
Equipment revenues$1,422$1,406$1,369$4,197
Services revenues2,9244384663,828
Intersegment revenues76744126
Segment revenues4,4231,8501,8798,151
Other revenues and elimination of intersegment revenues(119)
Total revenues8,032
Less:(a)
Cost of revenues(b)3,3691,8401,283
Selling, general, and administrative expenses(b)454134344
Research and development expenses(b)1043387
Other segment items(c)(13)(11)(49)
Segment EBITDA$508$(146)$214$576

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 20

Three months ended March 31, 2024PowerWindElectrificationTotal
Equipment revenues$1,185$1,227$1,203$3,615
Services revenues2,8234074033,632
Intersegment revenues2854478
Segment revenues4,0351,6391,6517,325
Other revenues and elimination of intersegment revenues(65)
Total revenues7,260
Less:(a)
Cost of revenues(b)3,1361,6101,195
Selling, general, and administrative expenses(b)516147330
Research and development expenses(b)806287
Other segment items(c)(42)(7)(27)
Segment EBITDA$345$(173)$66$238

(a) The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM.

Intersegment expenses are included within the amounts shown.

(b) Excludes depreciation and amortization expenses.

(c) Primarily includes equity method investment income and other interest and investment income.

RECONCILIATION OF SEGMENT EBITDA TO NET INCOME (LOSS)Three months ended March 31
20252024
Segment EBITDA$576$238
Corporate and other(a)(119)(49)
Restructuring and other charges(67)(148)
Gains (losses) on purchases and sales of business interests19(5)
Separation (costs) benefits(b)(45)—
Non-operating benefit income115134
Depreciation and amortization(c)(203)(209)
Interest and other financial charges – net(d)55(4)
Benefit (provision) for income taxes(67)(64)
Net income (loss)$264$(106)

(a) Includes interest expense (income) of zero and $10 million and benefit (provision) for income taxes of $(2) million and $54 million for the

three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, related to our Financial Services business which, because of the nature of

its investments, is measured on an after-tax basis.

(b) Costs incurred in the Spin-Off and separation from GE, including system implementations, advisory fees, one-time stock option grant,

and other one-time costs.

(c) Excludes depreciation and amortization expense related to Restructuring and other charges. Includes amortization of basis differences

included in Equity method investment income (loss) which is part of Other income (expense) - net.

(d) Consists of interest and other financial charges, net of interest income, other than financial interest related to our normal business

operations primarily with customers.

ASSETS BY SEGMENTMarch 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Power$23,882$24,161
Wind9,9229,970
Electrification7,6067,402
Other(a)10,1509,952
Total assets$51,559$51,485

(a)We classify deferred tax assets as "Other" for purposes of this disclosure.

Property, plant, and equipment additionsDepreciation and amortization
Three months ended March 31Three months ended March 31
2025202420252024
Power$84$50$116$115
Wind501125466
Electrification36132121
Other15421548
Total$186$216$205$251

2025 1Q FORM 10-Q 21

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