HCA Healthcare 10-Q 2022-03-31

Filed 2022-05-03. 7 sections, 126K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2022

Or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number 1-11239

HCA Healthcare, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware27-3865930
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
One Park Plaza Nashville**,** Tennessee37203
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

(615) 344-9551

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Voting common stock, $.01 par valueHCANew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer☒Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

Class of Common StockOutstanding at April 29, 2022
Voting common stock, $.01 par value295,484,400 shares

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

Form 10-Q

March 31, 2022

Page of Form 10-Q
Part I.Financial Information
Item 1.Financial Statements (Unaudited):
Condensed Consolidated Income Statements — for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 20213
Condensed Consolidated Comprehensive Income Statements — for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 20214
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets — March 31, 2022 and December 31, 20215
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity — for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 20216
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 20217
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements8
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations17
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk30
Item 4.Controls and Procedures30
Part II.Other Information
Item 1.Legal Proceedings30
Item 1A.Risk Factors30
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds31
Item 6.Exhibits32
Signatures34

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS

FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022 AND 2021

Unaudited

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

20222021
Revenues$14,945$13,977
Salaries and benefits6,9396,301
Supplies2,3212,224
Other operating expenses2,7522,421
Equity in earnings of affiliates**(**11)(21)
Depreciation and amortization732697
Interest expense408384
Gains on sales of facilities**(**10)(2)
13,13112,004
Income before income taxes1,8141,973
Provision for income taxes349393
Net income1,4651,580
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests192157
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.$1,273$1,423
Per share data:
Basic earnings$4.21$4.21
Diluted earnings$4.14$4.14
Shares used in earnings per share calculations (in millions):
Basic302.446338.123
Diluted307.374343.321

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENTS

FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022 AND 2021

Unaudited

(Dollars in millions)

20222021
Net income$1,465$1,580
Other comprehensive income (loss) before taxes:
Foreign currency translation**(**34)8
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities**(**26)(11)
Defined benefit plans——
Pension costs included in salaries and benefits27
27
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments41
Interest costs included in interest expense29
610
Other comprehensive income (loss) before taxes**(**52)14
Income taxes (benefits) related to other comprehensive income ("OCI") items**(**9)3
Other comprehensive income (loss)**(**43)11
Comprehensive income1,4221,591
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests192157
Comprehensive income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.$1,230$1,434

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Unaudited

(Dollars in millions)

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$2,371$1,451
Accounts receivable8,5208,095
Inventories2,0031,986
Other2,1122,010
15,00613,542
Property and equipment, at cost52,04251,350
Accumulated depreciation**(**27,814)(27,287)
24,22824,063
Investments of insurance subsidiaries408438
Investments in and advances to affiliates441448
Goodwill and other intangible assets9,5259,540
Right-of-use operating lease assets2,1382,113
Other462598
$52,208$50,742
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$4,010$4,111
Accrued salaries1,8651,912
Other accrued expenses3,1573,322
Long-term debt due within one year1,486237
10,5189,582
Long-term debt, less debt issuance costs and discounts of $323 and $24836,21034,342
Professional liability risks1,5081,514
Right-of-use operating lease obligations1,7901,755
Income taxes and other liabilities1,7682,060
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock $0.01 par; authorized 1,800,000,000 shares; outstanding 298,980,900 shares — 2022 and 305,476,800 shares — 202133
Accumulated other comprehensive loss**(**447)(404)
Retained deficit**(**1,589)(532)
Stockholders’ deficit attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.**(**2,033)(933)
Noncontrolling interests2,4472,422
4141,489
$52,208$50,742

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022 AND 2021

Unaudited

(Dollars in millions)

Equity (Deficit) Attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.
CapitalAccumulatedEquity
Common Stockin ExcessOtherRetainedAttributable to
SharesParof ParComprehensiveEarningsNoncontrolling
(in millions)ValueValueLoss(Deficit)InterestsTotal
Balances, December 31, 2020339.426$3$294$(502)$777$2,320$2,892
Comprehensive income111,4231571,591
Repurchase of common stock(8.477)(225)(1,302)(1,527)
Share-based benefit plans2.765(75)(75)
Cash dividends declared ($0.48 per share)(163)(163)
Distributions(234)(234)
Other6(8)(2)
Balances, March 31, 2021333.7143—(491)7352,2352,482
Comprehensive income161,4502141,680
Repurchase of common stock(11.261)(142)(2,145)(2,287)
Share-based benefit plans0.372140140
Cash dividends declared ($0.48 per share)(161)(161)
Distributions(123)(123)
Other25759
Balances, June 30, 2021322.8253—(475)(121)2,3831,790
Comprehensive income(17)2,2692032,455
Repurchase of common stock(9.605)(130)(2,199)(2,329)
Share-based benefit plans0.282127127
Cash dividends declared ($0.48 per share)(155)(155)
Distributions(144)(144)
Other37881
Balances, September 30, 2021313.5023—(492)(206)2,5201,825
Comprehensive income881,8141912,093
Repurchase of common stock(8.469)(81)(1,991)(2,072)
Share-based benefit plans0.4448888
Cash dividends declared ($0.48 per share)(149)(149)
Distributions(248)(248)
Other(7)(41)(48)
Balances, December 31, 2021305.4773—(404)(532)2,4221,489
Comprehensive income**(**43)1,2731921,422
Repurchase of common stock**(**8.375)**(**2,101)**(**2,101)
Share-based benefit plans1.879**(**57)**(**57)
Cash dividends declared ($0.56 per share)**(**171)**(**171)
Distributions**(**171)**(**171)
Other**(**1)43
Balances, March 31, 2022298.981$3$—$**(**447)$**(**1,589)$2,447$414

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022 AND 2021

Unaudited

(Dollars in millions)

20222021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$1,465$1,580
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Decrease in cash from operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable**(**427)(371)
Inventories and other assets**(**121)(85)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses**(**771)(371)
Depreciation and amortization732697
Income taxes346406
Gains on sales of facilities**(**10)(2)
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discounts78
Share-based compensation8697
Other3829
Net cash provided by operating activities1,3451,988
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of property and equipment**(**861)(654)
Acquisition of hospitals and health care entities**(**2)(22)
Sales of hospitals and health care entities1420
Change in investments10(2)
Other**(**6)9
Net cash used in investing activities**(**845)(649)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Issuance of long-term debt5,966—
Net change in revolving credit facilities**(**2,780)80
Repayment of long-term debt**(**66)(47)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests**(**171)(234)
Payment of debt issuance costs**(**49)—
Payment of dividends**(**177)(169)
Repurchase of common stock**(**2,101)(1,527)
Other**(**197)(207)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities425(2,104)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents**(**5)2
Change in cash and cash equivalents920(763)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period1,4511,793
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$2,371$1,030
Interest payments$408$375
Income tax payments (refunds), net$3$(13)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PR****ESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Reporting Entity

HCA Healthcare, Inc. is a holding company whose affiliates own and operate hospitals and related health care entities. The term “affiliates” includes direct and indirect subsidiaries of HCA Healthcare, Inc. and partnerships and joint ventures in which such subsidiaries are partners. At March 31, 2022, these affiliates owned and operated 182 hospitals, 124 freestanding surgery centers, 21 freestanding endoscopy centers and provided extensive outpatient and ancillary services. HCA Healthcare, Inc.’s facilities are located in 20 states and England. The terms “Company,” “HCA,” “we,” “our” or “us,” as used herein and unless otherwise stated or indicated by context, refer to HCA Healthcare, Inc. and its affiliates. The terms “facilities” or “hospitals” refer to entities owned and operated by affiliates of HCA and the term “employees” refers to employees of affiliates of HCA.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included and are of a normal and recurring nature.

The majority of our expenses are “costs of revenues” items. Costs that could be classified as general and administrative would include our corporate office costs, which were $95 million and $87 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Operating results for the quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

COVID-19

On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization designated COVID-19 as a global pandemic. We believe the extent of COVID-19’s impact on our operating results and financial condition has been and will continue to be driven by many factors, most of which are beyond our control and ability to forecast. Because of these uncertainties, we cannot estimate how long or to what extent COVID-19 will impact our operations.

Revenues

Our revenues generally relate to contracts with patients in which our performance obligations are to provide health care services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide health care services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods that average approximately five days, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred in relation to total expected charges. Our performance obligations for outpatient services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payer (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges) and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payers. The payment arrangements with third-party payers for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges. Medicare generally pays for inpatient and outpatient services at prospectively determined rates based on clinical, diagnostic and other factors. Services provided to patients having Medicaid coverage are generally paid at prospectively determined rates per discharge, per identified service or per covered member. Agreements with commercial insurance carriers, managed care and preferred provider organizations generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnosis, per diem rates or discounted fee-for-service rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals.

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Revenues (continued)

Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payers. Estimates of contractual adjustments under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured discounts and contractual discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record these revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect. Patients treated at our hospitals for non-elective care, who have income at or below 400% of the federal poverty level, are eligible for charity care. Because we do not pursue collection of amounts determined to qualify as charity care, they are not reported in revenues. Our revenues by primary third-party payer classification and other (including uninsured patients) for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):

2022Ratio2021Ratio
Medicare$2,72618.2%$2,55918.3%
Managed Medicare2,32415.62,05314.7
Medicaid5793.95273.8
Managed Medicaid1,1107.47255.2
Managed care and insurers7,15247.96,88549.1
International (managed care and insurers)3562.43332.4
Other6984.68956.5
Revenues$14,945100.0%$13,977100.0%

Managed Medicaid revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 include $244 million, for the period September through December 2021, related to the March 2022 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services ("CMS") approval of a Texas directed payment program for the current program year that began September 1, 2021.

To quantify the total impact of the trends related to uninsured patient accounts, we believe it is beneficial to view total uncompensated care, which is comprised of charity care, uninsured discounts and implicit price concessions. A summary of the estimated cost of total uncompensated care for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 follows (dollars in millions):

20222021
Patient care costs (salaries and benefits, supplies, other operating expense and depreciation and amortization)$12,744$11,643
Cost-to-charges ratio (patient care costs as percentage of gross patient charges)11.3%11.4%
Total uncompensated care$7,005$6,821
Multiply by the cost-to-charges ratio11.3%11.4%
Estimated cost of total uncompensated care$792$778

The total uncompensated care amounts for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 include charity care of $3.458 billion and $2.942 billion, respectively, and the related estimated costs of charity care were $391 million and $335 million, respectively.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

NOTE 2 — ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS

During the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, we paid $2 million and $22 million, respectively, to acquire nonhospital health care entities. Purchase price amounts have been allocated to the related assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their respective fair values.

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

NOTE 2 — ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS (continued)

During the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, we received proceeds of $14 million and $20 million, respectively, and recognized pretax gains of $10 million and $2 million, respectively, related to sales of real estate and other health care entity investments.

NOTE 3 — INCOME TAXES

Our provisions for income taxes for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were $349 million and $393 million, respectively, and the effective tax rates were 21.5% and 21.7%, respectively. Our provisions for income taxes included tax benefits related to settlements of employee equity awards of $64 million and $74 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Our liability for unrecognized tax benefits was $654 million, including accrued interest of $104 million, as of March 31, 2022 ($642 million and $99 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2021). Unrecognized tax benefits of $230 million ($217 million as of December 31, 2021) would affect the effective rate, if recognized.

At March 31, 2022, the Internal Revenue Service was conducting examinations of the Company’s 2016, 2017 and 2018 federal income tax returns and the 2019 return for one affiliated partnership. We are also subject to examination by state and foreign taxing authorities. Depending on the resolution of any federal, state and foreign tax disputes, the completion of examinations by federal, state or foreign taxing authorities, or the expiration of statutes of limitation for specific taxing jurisdictions, we believe it is reasonably possible that our liability for unrecognized tax benefits may significantly increase or decrease within the next 12 months. However, we are currently unable to estimate the range of any possible change.

NOTE 4 — EARNINGS PER SHARE

We compute basic earnings per share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. We compute diluted earnings per share using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, plus the dilutive effect of outstanding equity awards, computed using the treasury stock method.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts):

20222021
Net income attributable to HCA Healthcare, Inc.$1,273$1,423
Weighted average common shares outstanding302.446338.123
Effect of dilutive incremental shares4.9285.198
Shares used for diluted earnings per share307.374343.321
Earnings per share:
Basic earnings$4.21$4.21
Diluted earnings$4.14$4.14

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

NOTE 5 — INVESTMENTS OF INSURANCE SUBSIDIARIES

A summary of our insurance subsidiaries’ investments at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 follows (dollars in millions):

March 31, 2022
Unrealized Amounts
Amortized CostGainsLossesFair Value
Debt securities$411$4$**(**14)$401
Money market funds and other112——112
$523$4$**(**14)513
Amounts classified as current assets**(**105)
Investment carrying value$408
December 31, 2021
Unrealized Amounts
Amortized CostGainsLossesFair Value
Debt securities$400$18$(2)$416
Money market funds and other125——125
$525$18$(2)541
Amounts classified as current assets(103)
Investment carrying value$438

At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the investments in debt securities of our insurance subsidiaries were classified as “available-for-sale.” Changes in unrealized gains and losses that are not credit-related are recorded as adjustments to other comprehensive income (loss).

Scheduled maturities of investments in debt securities at March 31, 2022 were as follows (dollars in millions):

Amortized CostFair Value
Due in one year or less$8$8
Due after one year through five years139140
Due after five years through ten years173166
Due after ten years9187
$411$401

The average expected maturity of the investments in debt securities at March 31, 2022 was 6.0 years, compared to the average scheduled maturity of 9.0 years. Expected and scheduled maturities may differ because the issuers of certain securities have the right to call, prepay or otherwise redeem such obligations prior to their scheduled maturity date.

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

NOTE 6 — FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The following table sets forth our interest rate swap agreement, which has been designated as a cash flow hedge, at March 31, 2022 (dollars in millions):

Notional AmountMaturity DateFair Value
Pay-fixed interest rate swap$500December 2022$(2)

The following table presents the effect of our interest rate swap on our results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 (dollars in millions):

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging RelationshipsAmount of Gain Recognized in OCI on Derivatives, Net of TaxLocation of Loss Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into OperationsAmount of Loss Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Operations
Interest rate swap$3Interest expense$2

NOTE 7 — ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

Accounting Standards Codification 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”), emphasizes fair value is a market-based measurement, and fair value measurements should be determined based on the assumptions market participants would use in pricing assets or liabilities. ASC 820 utilizes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).

Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment.

Investment Securities

The investments of our insurance subsidiaries are generally classified within Level 1 or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency.

Derivative Financial Instrument

We have entered into an interest rate swap agreement to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The valuation of this instrument is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including a discounted expected cash flow analysis.

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

NOTE 7 — ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE (continued)

The following tables summarize our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall (dollars in millions):

March 31, 2022
Fair Value Measurements Using
Fair ValueQuoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets and Liabilities (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Assets:
Investments of insurance subsidiaries:
Debt securities$401$—$401$—
Money market funds and other112112——
Investments of insurance subsidiaries513112401—
Less amounts classified as current assets**(**105)**(**105)——
$408$7$401$—
Liabilities:
Interest rate swap (Other accrued expenses)$2$—$2$—
December 31, 2021
Fair Value Measurements Using
Fair ValueQuoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets and Liabilities (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Assets:
Investments of insurance subsidiaries:
Debt securities$416$—$416$—
Money market funds and other125125——
Investments of insurance subsidiaries541125416—
Less amounts classified as current assets(103)(103)——
$438$22$416$—
Liabilities:
Interest rate swap (Other accrued expenses)$8$—$8$—

The estimated fair value of our long-term debt was $39.038 billion and $38.541 billion at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, compared to carrying amounts, excluding debt issuance costs and discounts, aggregating $38.019 billion and $34.827 billion, respectively. The estimates of fair value are generally based upon the quoted market prices or quoted market prices for similar issues of long-term debt with the same maturities.

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

NOTE 8 — LONG-TERM DEBT

A summary of long-term debt at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, including related interest rates at March 31, 2022 follows (dollars in millions):

March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility$—$2,780
Senior secured revolving credit facility——
Senior secured term loan facilities (effective interest rate of 2.3%)1,9401,960
Senior secured notes (effective interest rate of 4.6%)22,20016,200
Other senior secured debt (effective interest rate of 4.0%)927935
Senior secured debt25,06721,875
Senior unsecured notes (effective interest rate of 5.5%)12,95212,952
Debt issuance costs and discounts**(**323)(248)
Total debt (average life of 10.2 years, rates averaging 4.8%)37,69634,579
Less amounts due within one year1,486237
$36,210$34,342

During March 2022, we issued $6.000 billion aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes comprised of (i) $1.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 3 1/8% senior secured notes due 2027, (ii) $500 million aggregate principal amount of 3 3/8% senior secured notes due 2029, (iii) $2.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 3 5/8% senior secured notes due 2032, (iv) $500 million aggregate principal amount of 4 3/8% senior secured notes due 2042 and (v) $2.000 billion aggregate principal amount of 4 5/8% senior secured notes due 2052. During March 2022, we used a portion of the net proceeds to pay down our revolving credit facilities. During April 2022, we redeemed all $1.250 billion outstanding aggregate principal amount of our 4.75% senior secured notes due 2023 and provided a notice of our election to redeem all $1.250 billion outstanding aggregate principal amount of our 5.875% senior notes due 2023. We expect to record aggregate pretax losses on retirement of debt for these two redemptions of approximately $80 million during the second quarter of 2022.

NOTE 9 — CONTINGENCIES

We operate in a highly regulated and litigious industry. As a result, various lawsuits, claims and legal and regulatory proceedings have been and can be expected to be instituted or asserted against us. We are also subject to claims and suits arising in the ordinary course of business, including claims for personal injuries or wrongful restriction of, or interference with, physicians’ staff privileges. In certain of these actions the claimants may seek punitive damages against us which may not be covered by insurance. We are also subject to claims by various taxing authorities for additional taxes and related interest and penalties. The resolution of any such lawsuits, claims or legal and regulatory proceedings could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

Health care companies are routinely subject to investigations by various governmental agencies. Under the federal False Claims Act (“FCA”), private parties have the right to bring qui tam, or “whistleblower,” suits against companies that submit false claims for payments to, or improperly retain overpayments from, the government. Some states have adopted similar state whistleblower and false claims provisions. Certain of our individual facilities have received, and from time to time, other facilities may receive, government inquiries from, and may be subject to investigation by, federal and state agencies. Depending on whether the underlying conduct in these or future inquiries or investigations could be considered systemic, their resolution could have a material, adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

NOTE 9 — CONTINGENCIES (continued)

Texas operates a state Medicaid program pursuant to a waiver from CMS under Section 1115 of the Social Security Act (“Program”). The Program includes uncompensated-care pools; payments from these pools are intended to defray the uncompensated costs of services provided by our and other hospitals to Medicaid eligible or uninsured individuals. Separately, we and other hospitals provide charity care services in several communities in the state. In 2018, the Civil Division of the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Texas requested information about whether the Program, as operated in Harris County, complied with the laws and regulations applicable to provider related donations, and the Company cooperated with that request. On May 21, 2019, a qui tam lawsuit asserting violations of the FCA and the Texas Medicaid Fraud Prevention Act related to the Program, as operated in Harris County, was unsealed by the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas. Both the federal and state governments declined to intervene in the qui tam lawsuit. The Company believes that our participation is and has been consistent with the requirements of the Program and is vigorously defending against the lawsuit being pursued by the relator. We cannot predict what effect, if any, the qui tam lawsuit could have on the Company.

NOTE 10 — SHARE REPURCHASE TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

During January 2022 and February 2021, our Board of Directors authorized share repurchase programs for up to $8 billion and $6 billion, respectively, of our outstanding common stock. During the quarter ended March 31, 2022, we repurchased 8.375 million shares of our common stock at an average price of $250.89 per share through market purchases pursuant to the February 2021 authorization (which was completed during the first quarter of 2022) and the January 2022 authorization. At March 31, 2022, we had $6.485 billion of repurchase authorization available under the January 2022 authorization.

The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows (dollars in millions):

Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Available- for-Sale SecuritiesForeign Currency Translation AdjustmentsDefined Benefit PlansChange in Fair Value of Derivative InstrumentsTotal
Balances at December 31, 2021$12$(278)$(132)$(6)$(404)
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities, net of $6 income tax benefit(20)(20)
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of $4 income tax benefit(30)(30)
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of $1 of income taxes33
Expense reclassified into operations from other comprehensive income224
Balances at March 31, 2022$(8)$(308)$(130)$(1)$(447)

NOTE 11 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

We operate in one line of business, which is operating hospitals and related health care entities. We operate in two geographically organized groups: the National and American Groups. The National Group includes 96 hospitals located in Alaska, California, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, northern Kentucky, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, South Carolina, Utah and Virginia, and the American Group includes 79 hospitals located in Colorado, Kansas, southern Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, Tennessee and Texas. We also operate seven hospitals in England, and these facilities are included in the Corporate and other group.

HCA HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

NOTE 11 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (continued)

Adjusted segment EBITDA is defined as income before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, gains on sales of facilities, income taxes and net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. We use adjusted segment EBITDA as an analytical indicator for purposes of allocating resources to geographic areas and assessing their performance. Adjusted segment EBITDA is commonly used as an analytical indicator within the health care industry, and also serves as a measure of leverage capacity and debt service ability. Adjusted segment EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles, and the items excluded from adjusted segment EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Because adjusted segment EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and is thus susceptible to varying calculations, adjusted segment EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. The geographic distributions of our revenues, equity in earnings of affiliates, adjusted segment EBITDA and depreciation and amortization for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):

20222021
Revenues:
National Group$7,506$7,056
American Group6,6166,291
Corporate and other823630
$14,945$13,977
Equity in earnings of affiliates:
National Group$**(**1)$(7)
American Group**(**9)(12)
Corporate and other**(**1)(2)
$**(**11)$(21)
Adjusted segment EBITDA:
National Group$1,566$1,705
American Group1,4861,501
Corporate and other**(**108)(154)
$2,944$3,052
Depreciation and amortization:
National Group$355$323
American Group301293
Corporate and other7681
$732$697
Adjusted segment EBITDA$2,944$3,052
Depreciation and amortization732697
Interest expense408384
Gains on sales of facilities**(**10)(2)
Income before income taxes$1,814$1,973

Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Forward-Lookin****g Statements

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q includes certain disclosures which contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws, which involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding expected share-based compensation expense, expected capital expenditures and expected net claim payments and all other statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts, and can be identified by the use of words like “may,” “believe,” “will,” “expect,” “project,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “initiative” or “continue.” These forward-looking statements are based on our current plans and expectations and are subject to a number of known and unknown uncertainties and risks, many of which are beyond our control, which could significantly affect current plans and expectations and our future financial position and results of operations. These factors include, but are not limited to, (1) developments related to COVID-19, including, without limitation, the length and severity of its impact and the spread of virus strains with new epidemiological characteristics; the volume of canceled or rescheduled procedures and the volume of COVID-19 patients cared for across our health systems; measures we are taking to respond to COVID-19; the impact and terms of government and administrative regulation and stimulus and relief measures (including the Families First Coronavirus Response Act, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act, the Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement Act, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (“ARPA”) and other enacted and potential future legislation) and whether various stimulus and relief programs continue or new similar programs are enacted in the future; changes in revenues due to declining patient volumes, changes in payer mix and deteriorating macroeconomic conditions (including increases in uninsured and underinsured patients); potential increased expenses related to labor, supply chain or other expenditures; workforce disruptions, including the impact of any current or future vaccine mandates; supply shortages and disruptions; and the timing, availability and adoption of effective medical treatments and vaccines (including boosters), (2) the impact of our substantial indebtedness and the ability to refinance such indebtedness on acceptable terms, as well as risks associated with disruptions in the financial markets and the business of financial institutions as the result of COVID-19, which could impact us from a financial perspective, (3) the impact of current and future federal and state health reform initiatives and possible changes to other federal, state or local laws and regulations affecting the health care industry, including but not limited to, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, as amended by the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (collectively, the “Affordable Care Act”), and the effects of additional changes to the Affordable Care Act, its implementation, or interpretation (including through executive orders and court challenges), and proposals to expand coverage of federally-funded insurance programs as an alternative to private insurance or establish a single-payer system (such reforms often referred to as “Medicare for All”), and also including any such laws or governmental regulations which are adopted in response to COVID-19, (4) the effects related to the implementation of sequestration spending reductions required under the Budget Control Act of 2011, related legislation extending these reductions and those required under the Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010 (“PAYGO Act”) as a result of the federal budget deficit impact of the ARPA, and the potential for future deficit reduction legislation that may alter these spending reductions, which include cuts to Medicare payments, or create additional spending reductions, (5) increases in the amount and risk of collectability of uninsured accounts and deductibles and copayment amounts for insured accounts, (6) the ability to achieve operating and financial targets, and attain expected levels of patient volumes and control the costs of providing services, (7) possible changes in Medicare, Medicaid and other state programs, including Medicaid supplemental payment programs or Medicaid waiver programs, that may impact reimbursements to health care providers and insurers and the size of the uninsured or underinsured population, (8) increases in wages and the ability to attract and retain qualified management and personnel, including affiliated physicians, nurses and medical and technical support personnel, (9) the highly competitive nature of the health care business, (10) changes in service mix, revenue mix and surgical volumes, including potential declines in the population covered under third-party payer agreements, the ability to enter into and renew third-party payer provider agreements on acceptable terms and the impact of consumer-driven health plans and physician utilization trends and practices, (11) the efforts of health insurers, health care providers, large employer groups and others to contain health care costs, (12) the outcome of our continuing efforts to monitor, maintain and comply with appropriate laws, regulations, policies and procedures, (13) the availability and terms of capital to fund the expansion of our business and improvements to our existing facilities, (14) changes in accounting practices, (15) changes in general economic conditions nationally and regionally in our markets, including inflation and economic and business conditions (and the impact thereof on the economy, financial markets and banking industry) resulting from COVID-19, (16) the emergence of and effects related to pandemics, epidemics and infectious diseases, (17) future divestitures which may result in charges and possible impairments of long-lived assets, (18) changes in business strategy or development plans, (19) delays in receiving payments for services provided, (20) the outcome of pending and any future tax audits, disputes and litigation associated with our tax positions, (21) potential adverse impact of known and unknown government investigations, litigation and other claims that may be made against us, (22) the impact of potential cybersecurity incidents or security breaches, (23) our ongoing ability to demonstrate meaningful use of certified electronic health record (“EHR”) technology and the impact of interoperability requirements, (24) the impact of natural disasters, such as hurricanes and floods, physical risks from climate change or similar events beyond our control, (25) changes in U.S. federal, state, or foreign tax laws including interpretive guidance that may be issued by taxing authorities or other standard setting bodies, and (26) other risk factors described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. As a consequence, current plans, anticipated actions and future financial position and results of operations may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of HCA. You are cautioned not to unduly rely on such forward-looking statements when evaluating the information presented in this report, which forward-looking statements reflect management’s views only as of the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

COVID-19

On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization designated COVID-19 as a global pandemic. We believe the extent of COVID

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Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The information called for by this item is provided under the caption “Market Risk” under Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

HCA’s management, with the participation of HCA’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of HCA’s disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2022. Based on that evaluation, HCA’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that HCA’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2022.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

During the period covered by this report, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The information set forth in Note 9 – Contingencies in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

Reference is made to the factors set forth under the caption “Forward-Looking Statements” in Part I, Item 2 of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q and other risk factors described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, which are incorporated herein by reference. There have not been any material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

During January 2022 and February 2021, our Board of Directors authorized share repurchase programs for up to $8 billion and $6 billion, respectively, of our outstanding common stock. During the quarter ended March 31, 2022, we repurchased 8,374,934 shares of our common stock at an average price of $250.89 per share through market purchases pursuant to the February 2021 authorization (which was completed during the first quarter of 2022) and the January 2022 authorization. At March 31, 2022, we had $6.485 billion of repurchase authorization available under the January 2022 authorization.

The following table provides certain information with respect to our repurchases of common stock from January 1, 2022 through March 31, 2022 (dollars in millions, except per share amounts).

PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or ProgramsApproximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
January 1, 2022 through January 31, 20222,347,430$249.682,347,430$8,000
February 1, 2022 through February 28, 20222,948,912$240.772,948,912$7,290
March 1, 2022 through March 31, 20223,078,592$261.493,078,592$6,485
Total for first quarter 20228,374,934$250.898,374,934$6,485

On April 21, 2022, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.56 per share on our common stock payable on June 30, 2022 to stockholders of record at the close of business on June 16, 2022. Future declarations of quarterly dividends and the establishment of future record and payment dates are subject to the final determination of our Board of Directors. Our ability to declare future dividends may also from time to time be limited by the terms of our debt agreements.

Item 6. EXHIBITS

(a) List of Exhibits:

4.1—Supplemental Indenture No. 29, dated as of March 9, 2022, among HCA Inc., HCA Healthcare, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors named therein, Delaware Trust Company, as trustee, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as paying agent, registrar and transfer agent (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2022, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.2—Supplemental Indenture No. 30, dated as of March 9, 2022, among HCA Inc., HCA Healthcare, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors named therein, Delaware Trust Company, as trustee, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as paying agent, registrar and transfer agent (filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2022, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.3—Supplemental Indenture No. 31, dated as of March 9, 2022, among HCA Inc., HCA Healthcare, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors named therein, Delaware Trust Company, as trustee, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as paying agent, registrar and transfer agent (filed as Exhibit 4.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2022, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.4—Supplemental Indenture No. 32, dated as of March 9, 2022, among HCA Inc., HCA Healthcare, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors named therein, Delaware Trust Company, as trustee, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as paying agent, registrar and transfer agent (filed as Exhibit 4.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2022, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.5—Supplemental Indenture No. 33, dated as of March 9, 2022, among HCA Inc., HCA Healthcare, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors named therein, Delaware Trust Company, as trustee, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as paying agent, registrar and transfer agent (filed as Exhibit 4.6 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2022, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.6—Form of Global Notes representing the 2027 Notes (included in Exhibit 4.1)
4.7—Form of Global Notes representing the 2029 Notes (included in Exhibit 4.2)
4.8—Form of Global Notes representing the 2032 Notes (included in Exhibit 4.3)
4.9—Form of Global Notes representing the 2042 Notes (included in Exhibit 4.4)
4.10—Form of Global Notes representing the 2052 Notes (included in Exhibit 4.5)
4.11—Additional Receivables Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of March 9, 2022, by and between Bank of America, N.A., as ABL Collateral Agent, and Bank of America, N.A., as First Lien Collateral Agent (filed as Exhibit 4.15 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2022, and incorporated herein by reference).
4.12—Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 9, 2022, among HCA Inc., HCA Healthcare, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors named therein and Citigroup Global Markets Inc., BofA Securities, Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC as representatives of the other several initial purchasers named therein (filed as Exhibit 4.16 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2022, and incorporated herein by reference).
10.1—HCA Healthcare, Inc. 2022 Senior Officer Performance Excellence Program (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 11, 2022, and incorporated herein by reference).*
22—List of Subsidiary Guarantors and Pledged Securities.
31.1—Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2—Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32—Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101—The following financial information from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on May 3, 2022, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language: (i) the condensed consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, (ii) the condensed consolidated income statements for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, (iii) the condensed consolidated comprehensive income statements for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, (iv) the condensed consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, (v) the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 and (vi) the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
104—The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022, formatted in Inline XBRL (included in Exhibit 101).

*Management compensatory plan or arrangement.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

HCA Healthcare, Inc.
By:/S/ WILLIAM B. RUTHERFORD
William B. Rutherford
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Date: May 3, 2022