HP 10-Q 2024-07-31
Filed 2024-08-29. 8 sections, 236K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| (Mark One) | |||||
| ☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | ||||
| For the quarterly period ended | |||||
| July 31, 2024 | |||||
| Or | |||||
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | ||||
| For the transition period from to | |||||
| Commission file number | |||||
| 1-4423 |
HP INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 94-1081436 | ||||||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. employer identification no.) | ||||||||||
| 1501 Page Mill Road | 94304 | ||||||||||
| Palo Alto, | California | (Zip code) | |||||||||
| (Address of principal executive offices) |
(650) 857-1501
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||
| Common stock, par value $0.01 per share | HPQ | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☒ Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☐ Smaller reporting company ☐
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The number of shares of HP Inc. common stock outstanding as of July 31, 2024 was 963,717,799 shares.
HP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Form 10-Q
For the Quarterly Period ended July 31, 2024
Table of Contents
In this report on Form 10-Q, for all periods presented, “we”, “us”, “our”, the “company”, the “Company”, “HP” and “HP Inc.” refer to HP Inc. (formerly Hewlett-Packard Company) and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Item 2 of Part I, contains forward-looking statements based on current expectations and assumptions that involve risks and uncertainties. If the risks or uncertainties ever materialize or the assumptions prove incorrect, they could affect the business and results of operations of HP Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries (“HP”) which may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements and assumptions. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, any statements regarding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic; projections of net revenue, margins, expenses, effective tax rates, net earnings, net earnings per share, cash flows, benefit plan funding, deferred taxes, share repurchases, foreign currency exchange rates or other financial items; any projections of the amount, timing or impact of cost savings or restructuring and other charges, planned structural cost reductions and productivity initiatives; any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations, including, but not limited to, our business model and transformation, our sustainability goals, our go-to-market strategy, the execution of restructuring plans and any resulting cost savings (including the Fiscal 2023 Plan (as defined below)), net revenue or profitability improvements or other financial impacts; any statements concerning the expected development, demand, performance, market share or competitive performance relating to products or services; any statements concerning potential supply constraints, component shortages, manufacturing disruptions or logistics challenges; any statements regarding current or future macroeconomic trends or events and the impact of those trends and events on HP and its financial performance; any statements regarding pending investigations, claims, disputes or other litigation matters; any statements of expectation or belief as to the timing and expected benefits of acquisitions and other business combination and investment transactions (including the acquisition of Plantronics, Inc. (“Poly”)); and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Forward-looking statements can also generally be identified by words such as “future,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “predicts,” “projects,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “can,” “may,” and similar terms. Risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could affect our business and results of operations include factors relating to the impact of macroeconomic and geopolitical trends, changes and events, including the Russian invasion of Ukraine, tension across the Taiwan Strait, the Israel-Hamas conflict, other hostilities in the Middle East and the regional and global ramifications of these events; volatility in global capital markets and foreign currency, increases in benchmark interest rates, the effects of inflation and instability of financial institutions; risks associated with HP’s international operations; the effects of global pandemics, such as COVID-19, or other public health crises; the execution and performance of contracts by HP and its suppliers, customers, clients and partners, including logistical challenges with respect to such execution and performance; changes in estimates and assumptions HP makes in connection with the preparation of its financial statements; the need to manage (and reliance on) third-party suppliers, including with respect to supply constraints and component shortages, and the need to manage HP’s global, multi-tier distribution network and potential misuse of pricing programs by HP’s channel partners, adapt to new or changing marketplaces and effectively deliver HP’s services; HP’s ability to execute on its strategic plans, including the previously announced initiatives, business model changes and transformation; execution of planned structural cost reductions and productivity initiatives; HP’s ability to complete any contemplated share repurchases, other capital return programs or other strategic transactions; the competitive pressures faced by HP’s businesses; successfully innovating, developing and executing HP’s go-to-market strategy, including online, omnichannel and contractual sales, in an evolving distribution, reseller and customer landscape; the development and transition of new products and services and the enhancement of existing products and services to meet evolving customer needs and respond to emerging technological trends, including artificial intelligence; successfully competing and maintaining the value proposition of HP’s products, including supplies and services; challenges to HP’s ability to accurately forecast inventories, demand and pricing, which may be due to HP’s multi-tiered channel, sales of HP’s products to unauthorized resellers or unauthorized resale of HP’s products or our uneven sales cycle; integration and other risks associated with business combination and investment transactions; the results of our restructuring plans (including the Fiscal 2023 Plan), including estimates and assumptions related to the cost (including any possible disruption of HP’s business) and the anticipated benefits of our restructuring plans; the protection of HP’s intellectual property assets, including intellectual property licensed from third parties; the hiring and retention of key employees; disruptions in operations from system security risks, data protection breaches, cyberattacks, extreme weather conditions or other effects of climate change, and other natural or manmade disasters or catastrophic events; the impact of changes to federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations, including environmental regulations and tax laws; our aspirations related to environmental, social and governance matters; potential impacts, liabilities and costs from pending or potential investigations, claims and disputes; our use of artificial intelligence; the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting; and other risks that are described herein, as well as the risks discussed in Item 1A “Risk Factors” of Part I in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023 and that are otherwise described or updated from time to time in HP’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). HP’s Fiscal 2023 Plan includes HP's efforts to take advantage of future growth opportunities, including but not limited to, investments to drive growth, investments in our people, improving product mix, driving structural cost savings and other productivity measures. Structural cost savings represent gross reductions in costs driven by operational efficiency, digital transformation, and portfolio optimization. These initiatives include but are not limited to workforce reductions, platform simplification, programs consolidation and productivity measures undertaken by HP, which HP expects to be sustainable in the
longer-term. These structural cost savings are net of any new recurring costs resulting from these initiatives and exclude one-time investments to generate such savings. HP’s expectations on the longer-term sustainability of such structural cost savings are based on its current business operations and market dynamics and could be significantly impacted by various factors, including but not limited to HP’s evolving business models, future investment decisions, market environment and technology landscape. The forward-looking statements in this report are made as of the date of this filing and HP assumes no obligation and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements.
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Index
HP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings
(Unaudited)
| Three months ended July 31 | Nine months ended July 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions, except per share amounts | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Products | $ | 12,750 | $ | 12,422 | $ | 37,212 | $ | 37,615 | |||||||||||||||
| Services | 769 | 774 | 2,292 | 2,286 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total net revenue | 13,519 | 13,196 | 39,504 | 39,901 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of net revenue: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Products | 10,164 | 9,939 | 29,359 | 30,085 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Services | 449 | 435 | 1,328 | 1,293 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total cost of net revenue | 10,613 | 10,374 | 30,687 | 31,378 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin | 2,906 | 2,822 | 8,817 | 8,523 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development | 413 | 354 | 1,248 | 1,167 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 1,404 | 1,302 | 4,249 | 4,031 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring and other charges | 46 | 75 | 180 | 416 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Acquisition and divestiture charges | 22 | 48 | 71 | 205 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | 81 | 91 | 242 | 262 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 1,966 | 1,870 | 5,990 | 6,081 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings from operations | 940 | 952 | 2,827 | 2,442 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest and other, net | (113) | (16) | (410) | (357) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings before taxes | 827 | 936 | 2,417 | 2,085 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Provision for) benefit from taxes | (187) | (170) | (548) | 204 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | $ | 640 | $ | 766 | $ | 1,869 | $ | 2,289 | |||||||||||||||
| Net earnings per share: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 0.65 | $ | 0.77 | $ | 1.90 | $ | 2.31 | |||||||||||||||
| Diluted | $ | 0.65 | $ | 0.76 | $ | 1.88 | $ | 2.29 | |||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average shares used to compute net earnings per share: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 979 | 993 | 986 | 991 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | 990 | 1,002 | 994 | 999 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
HP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
| Three months ended July 31 | Nine months ended July 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | $ | 640 | $ | 766 | $ | 1,869 | $ | 2,289 | |||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive (loss) income before taxes: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in unrealized components of available-for-sale debt securities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unrealized gains arising during the period | 3 |
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
HP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The discussion of financial condition and results of our operations that follows provides information that will assist the reader in understanding our Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, the changes in certain key items in those financial statements from year to year, and the primary factors that accounted for those changes, as well as how certain accounting principles, policies and estimates affect our Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements and the related notes that appear elsewhere in this document.
OVERVIEW
We are a leading global provider of personal computing and other digital access devices, imaging and printing products, and related technologies, solutions, and services. We sell to individual consumers, SMBs and large enterprises, including customers in the government, health, and education sectors.
We have three reportable segments: Personal Systems, Printing, and Corporate Investments. The Personal Systems segment offers commercial and consumer desktops and notebooks (including HP’s portfolio of AI PCs), detachables and convertibles, workstations, thin clients, commercial mobility devices, retail POS systems, displays, hybrid systems, software, solutions including endpoint security, and services. The Printing segment provides consumer and commercial printer hardware, supplies, solutions including endpoint security and services. Corporate Investments include certain business incubation and investment projects.
- In Personal Systems, our long-term strategic focus is on:
◦profitable growth through innovation, market segmentation and simplification of our portfolio;
◦enhanced innovation in multi-operating systems, multi-architecture, geography, customer segments and other key attributes;
◦investing in endpoint services and solutions. We are focused on services, including Device as a Service, as the market shifts to contractual solutions, and accelerating in attractive adjacencies such as hybrid systems; and
◦driving innovation to enable productivity and collaboration with PCs becoming essential for hybrid work, learning and play in a secure environment.
We believe that we are well positioned due to our competitive product lineup along with our enhanced portfolio of hybrid systems and remote-computing solutions.
- In Printing, our long-term strategic focus is on:
◦offering innovative printing solutions and contractual solutions to serve consumers, SMBs and large enterprises through our Instant Ink Services, HP+ and Managed Print Services solutions;
◦providing digital printing solutions for industrial graphics segments and applications, including commercial publishing, labels, packaging, and textiles; and
◦expanding our footprint in 3D printing across digital manufacturing and strategic applications.
Certain aspects of our business are identified as key growth areas, and we are committed to growing these at a rate faster than our core business with accretive margins in the longer term. The key growth areas are comprised of:
-
Hybrid Systems: Video conferencing solutions, cameras, headsets, voice, and related software capabilities
-
Gaming: Gaming PCs, HyperX and gaming accessories
-
Workforce Solutions: Managed services (Managed Print Service and Device-as-a-Service), digital services and lifecycle services
-
Consumer Subscriptions: Instant Ink, other consumer subscriptions and consumer digital services
-
Industrial Graphics: Large Format Industrial, Page Wide Press (PWP), Indigo and Page Wide Industrial packaging solutions and supplies
-
3D & Personalization: Portfolio of additive manufacturing solutions and supplies including end-to-end solutions such as molded fiber, footwear and orthotics
We believe our ability to innovate will help us gain momentum in growth areas like hybrid systems and gaming, and we see significant opportunities to drive greater recurring revenues across Personal Systems and Printing. Our Workforce Solutions organization drives integration across our commercial services, software and security portfolio. We continue to build on strong portfolios like Instant Ink to grow our Consumer Subscription business. In Industrial Graphics, we are driving the shift from analog to digital in segments like labels and packaging. In 3D and Personalization, we are creating end-to-end solutions that we believe can capture more value with our differentiated technology.
We continue to experience challenges that are representative of the trends and uncertainties that may affect our industry, generally, and our business and financial results, specifically, and we expect these challenges to continue in the short-term. One set of challenges relates to the current macroeconomic environment and the adverse impact on demand for certain of our products. A second set of challenges relates to changes in the competitive landscape. Our primary competitors are exerting competitive pressure in targeted areas and are entering new markets, our emerging competitors are introducing new technologies and business models, and our alliance partners in some businesses are increasingly becoming our competitors in others. A third set of challenges relates to business model changes and our go-to-market execution in an evolving distribution and reseller landscape, with increasing online and omnichannel presence. Additional challenges we face at the segment level are set forth below.
-
In Personal Systems, we face challenges with a competitive pricing environment and demand softness in certain geographic regions.
-
In Printing, we face challenges from changing customer behaviors as well as competitors with a favorable foreign currency environment and non-original supplies (which includes imitation, refill, or remanufactured alternatives). We also obtain many Printing components from single source suppliers due to technology, availability, price, quality, or other considerations.
To address these challenges, we continue to pursue innovation with a view towards developing new products and services aligned with generating market demand and meeting the needs of our customers and partners. In addition, we continue to work on improving our operations and adapting our business models, with a particular focus on enhancing our end-to-end processes, analytics, efficiencies and simplification of our product portfolio. We also continue to work on optimizing our sales coverage models, aligning our sales incentives with our strategic goals, improving channel execution and inventory, production and backlog management, strengthening our capabilities in our areas of strategic focus, effective cost management, strengthening our pricing strategy, and developing and capitalizing on market opportunities.
Macroeconomic Environment
Our business and financial performance depend significantly on worldwide economic conditions. We face global macroeconomic challenges such as ongoing geopolitical conflicts (including the Russian invasion of Ukraine, tensions across the Taiwan Strait, the Israel-Hamas conflict and other hostilities in the Middle East), uncertainty in the markets, volatility in exchange rates, inflationary trends and evolving dynamics in the global trade environment. We also experience seasonality in the sale of our products and services which may be affected by general economic conditions.
During the nine months ended July 31, 2024, we experienced continued demand softness, especially in China, increasing commodity costs, and a competitive pricing environment across both Personal Systems and Printing, and we anticipate these trends to persist in the short-term. Despite the overall macroeconomic challenges, in Personal Systems PC unit volume increased due to Commercial PS recovery resulting in quarterly total net revenue growth.
We are exposed to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. We have a large global presence, with approximately 65% of our net revenue coming from outside the United States. As a result, our financial results can be, and particularly in recent periods have been, impacted by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. While the foreign currency fluctuations were unfavorable to our financial results in the nine months ended July 31, 2024, we expect these fluctuations to have a minimal impact to our financial results in fiscal 2024.
For a further discussion of trends, uncertainties and other factors that could impact our operating results, see the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023.
Transformation Update
In November 2022, we announced our Future Ready Plan (the “Fiscal 2023 Plan” or “Future Ready”) to become a more digitally enabled company, focus investments on key growth opportunities and simplify our operating model. The Fiscal 2023 Plan is expected to run through end of fiscal year 2025. The three key elements of our Fiscal 2023 Plan are digital transformation, portfolio optimization, and operational efficiency. We are accelerating our expected cumulative savings target for fiscal year 2024 and are on track to achieve our overall program savings.
Since announcing our Fiscal 2023 Plan, we have enhanced our digital capabilities in Workforce Solutions and continued to leverage AI to positively impact our products, solutions and operations. Additionally, we are reducing portfolio complexity, improving continuity of supply, and increasing our forecast accuracy across our business to drive reduction in our cost of sales and operating expenses. We also continued to reduce our structural cost through headcount reductions and are on track to
achieve our overall headcount reduction goal. We expect to continue to invest some of the savings into our growth areas and our people.
See “Risk Factors—We may not achieve some or all of the expected benefits of our restructuring plans and our restructuring may adversely affect our business” in Item 1A of Part I in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023. For more information on our Fiscal 2023 Plan, see Note 3, “Restructuring and Other Charges,” to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
MD&A is based on our Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, net revenue and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Management believes that there have been no significant changes during the nine months ended July 31, 2024 to the items that we disclosed as our critical accounting estimates in MD&A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023.
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
For a summary of recent accounting pronouncements applicable to our Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements see Note 1, “Basis of Presentation”, to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Revenue from our international operations has historically represented, and we expect will continue to represent, a majority of our overall net revenue. As a result, our net revenue growth has been impacted, and we expect it will continue to be impacted, by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. In order to provide a framework for assessing performance excluding the impact of foreign currency fluctuations, we supplement the year-over-year percentage change in net revenue with the year-over-year percentage change in net revenue on a constant currency basis, which excludes the effect of foreign currency exchange fluctuations calculated by translating current period revenues using monthly exchange rates from the comparative period and excluding any hedging impact recognized in the current period, and without adjusting for any repricing or demand impacts from changes in foreign currency exchange rates. This information is provided so that net revenue can be viewed with and without the effect of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, which is consistent with how management evaluates our net revenue results and trends, as management does not believe that the excluded items are reflective of ongoing operating results. The constant currency measures are provided in addition to, and not as a substitute for, the year-over-year percentage change in net revenue on a GAAP basis. Other companies may calculate and define similarly labeled items differently, which may limit the usefulness of this measure for comparative purposes.
Results of operations in dollars and as a percentage of net revenue were as follows:
| Three months ended July 31 | Nine months ended July 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dollars | % of Net Revenue | Dollars | % of Net Revenue | Dollars | % of Net Revenue | Dollars | % of Net Revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dollars in millions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Products | $ | 12,750 | 94.3 | % | $ | 12,422 | 94.1 | % | $ | 37,212 | 94.2 | % | $ | 37,615 | 94.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Services | 769 | 5.7 | % | 774 | 5.9 | % | 2,292 | 5.8 | % | 2,286 | 5.7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total net revenue | 13,519 | 100.0 | % | 13,196 | 100.0 | % | 39,504 | 100.0 | % | 39,901 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of net revenue: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Products(1) | 10,164 | 79.7 | % | 9,939 | 80.0 | % | 29,359 | 78.9 | % | 30,085 | 80.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Services(2) | 449 | 58.4 | % | 435 | 56.2 | % | 1,328 | 57.9 | % | 1,293 | 56.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total cost of net revenue | 10,613 | 78.5 | % | 10,374 | 78.6 | % | 30,687 | 77.7 | % | 31,378 | 78.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross Margin | 2,906 | 21.5 | % | 2,822 | 21.4 | % | 8,817 | 22.3 | % | 8,523 | 21.4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development | 413 | 3.1 | % | 354 | 2.7 | % | 1,248 | 3.2 | % | 1,167 | 2.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 1,404 | 10.3 | % | 1,302 | 9.9 | % | 4,249 | 10.7 | % | 4,031 | 10.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring and other charges | 46 | 0.3 | % | 75 | 0.5 | % | 180 | 0.4 | % | 416 | 1.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Acquisition and divestiture charges | 22 | 0.2 | % | 48 | 0.4 | % | 71 | 0.2 | % | 205 | 0.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | 81 | 0.6 | % | 91 | 0.7 | % | 242 | 0.6 | % | 262 | 0.7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 1,966 | 14.5 | % | 1,870 | 14.2 | % | 5,990 | 15.1 | % | 6,081 | 15.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings from operations | 940 | 7.0 | % | 952 | 7.2 | % | 2,827 | 7.2 | % | 2,442 | 6.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest and other, net | (113) | (0.9) | % | (16) | (0.1) | % | (410) | (1.1) | % | (357) | (0.9) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings before taxes | 827 | 6.1 | % | 936 | 7.1 | % | 2,417 | 6.1 | % | 2,085 | 5.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Provision for) benefit from taxes | (187) | (1.4) | % | (170) | (1.3) | % | (548) | (1.4) | % | 204 | 0.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | $ | 640 | 4.7 | % | $ | 766 | 5.8 | % | $ | 1,869 | 4.7 | % | $ | 2,289 | 5.7 | % |
(1) Products cost of net revenue as a percentage of net revenue is calculated as a percentage of product net revenue.
(2) Services cost of net revenue as a percentage of net revenue is calculated as a percentage of services net revenue.
Net Revenue
Products net revenue includes revenue from the sale of hardware, supplies, subscriptions and software licenses. Services net revenue includes revenue from our service offerings and support on hardware devices.
For the three months ended July 31, 2024, net revenue increased 2.4% (increased 3.0% on a constant currency basis) as compared to the prior-year period. U.S. net revenue increased 2.9% to $5.0 billion, and net revenue from international operations increased 2.2% to $8.5 billion. The increase in products net revenue was primarily driven by Commercial PS, partially offset by lower hardware units in Printing and unfavorable currency impacts. Services net revenue remained flat.
For the nine months ended July 31, 2024, total net revenue decreased 1.0% (decreased 1.1% on a constant currency basis) as compared to the prior-year period. U.S. net revenue decreased 0.6% to $13.8 billion, and net revenue from international operations decreased 1.2% to $25.7 billion. The decrease in products net revenue was primarily driven by demand softness in Printing, partially offset by Commercial PS. Services net revenue remained flat.
A detailed discussion of the factors contributing to the changes in segment net revenue is included in “Segment Information” below.
Gross Margin
For the three months ended July 31, 2024, gross margin increased by 0.1 percentage points primarily driven by products gross margin due to disciplined pricing, and cost savings, including Future Ready transformation savings, partially offset by mix shifts towards Personal Systems and higher commodity costs while services gross margin decreased.
For the nine months ended July 31, 2024, gross margin increased 0.9 percentage points, primarily driven by products gross margin due to lower commodity and logistics costs, and cost savings, including Future Ready transformation savings, partially offset by competitive pricing and mix shifts towards Personal Systems while services gross margin decreased.
A detailed discussion of the factors contributing to the changes in segment gross margins is included under “Segment Information” below.
Operating Expenses
Research and Development (“R&D”)
R&D expense increased 16.7% for the three months ended July 31, 2024 primarily due to continued investments in innovation and people, partially offset by disciplined cost management including Future Ready transformation savings.
R&D expense increased 6.9% for the nine months ended July 31, 2024 primarily due to continued investments in innovation, partially offset by disciplined cost management including Future Ready transformation savings.
Selling, General and Administrative (“SG&A”)
SG&A expense increased 7.8% and 5.4% for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2024, respectively, primarily due higher investment in people and go-to market initiatives, partially offset by disciplined cost management including Future Ready transformation savings.
Restructuring and Other Charges
Restructuring and other charges for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2024 relate primarily to the Fiscal 2023 Plan. For more information, see Note 3, “Restructuring and other charges”, to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Acquisition and Divestiture Charges
Acquisition and divestiture charges primarily include direct third-party professional and legal fees, integration and divestiture-related costs, non-cash adjustments to the fair value of certain acquired assets, such as inventory, and certain compensation charges related to cash settlement of restricted stock units and performance-based restricted stock units from acquisitions. Acquisition and divestiture charges for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2024 decreased by $26 million and $134 million, respectively, primarily due to reduced integration activities associated with the fiscal year 2022 Poly acquisition.
Amortization of Intangible Assets
Amortization of intangible assets decreased for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2024 and relates to intangible assets resulting from prior acquisitions.
Interest and Other, Net
Interest and other, net expense increased $97 million and $53 million for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2024, respectively, primarily due to the net gain on extinguishment of debt as well as retirement benefits associated with our EER program in the prior year period, partially offset by lower interest expense on debt.
Provision for Taxes
Our effective tax rate was 22.6% for the three months ended July 31, 2024 and 22.7% for the nine months ended July 31, 2024, which did not materially differ from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21%.
During the three and nine months ended July 31, 2024, we recorded $3 million of net income tax charges and $14 million of net income tax benefits, respectively, related to discrete items in the provision for taxes. The nine months ended July 31, 2024 included benefits of $17 million related to the filing of tax returns in various jurisdictions. The three and nine months ended July 31, 2024 also included benefits of $10 million and $36 million related to restructuring charges, respectively. These benefits were partially offset by income tax charges of $19 million and $46 million related to uncertain tax positions for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2024, respectively.
In December 2021, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (“OECD”) enacted model rules for a new global minimum tax framework (“BEPS Pillar Two”), and various governments around the world have enacted, or are in the process of enacting, legislation on this. We are in the process of assessing the tax effects of Pillar Two legislation for when it comes into effect, and we plan to treat the tax as a period cost.
Segment Information
During the first quarter of fiscal year 2024, HP realigned its business unit financial reporting more closely with its customer market segmentation. A description of the products and services for each segment and the business unit realignment can be found in Note 2, “Segment Information” to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference. Future changes to this organizational structure may result in changes to the segments disclosed.
Personal Systems
| Three months ended July 31 | Nine months ended July 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | % Change | 2024 | 2023 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dollars in millions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | 9,369 | $ | 8,932 | 4.9 | % | $ | 26,604 | $ | 26,286 | 1.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings from operations | $ | 599 | $ | 592 | 1.2 | % | $ | 1,644 | $ | 1,498 | 9.7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings from operations as a % of net revenue | 6.4 | % | 6.6 | % | 6.2 | % | 5.7 | % |
The components of net revenue and the weighted net revenue change by business unit were as follows:
| Three months ended July 31 | Nine months ended July 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Revenue | Weighted Net Revenue Change**(1)** | Net Revenue | Weighted Net Revenue Change**(1)** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dollars in millions | Percentage Points | Dollars in millions | Percentage Points | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial PS | $ | 6,677 | $ | 6,201 | 5.3 | $ | 18,964 | $ | 18,499 | 1.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer PS | 2,692 | 2,731 | (0.4) | 7,640 | 7,787 | (0.6) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Personal Systems | $ | 9,369 | $ | 8,932 | 4.9 | $ | 26,604 | $ | 26,286 | 1.2 |
(1)Weighted Net Revenue Change Percentage Points measures contribution of each business unit towards overall segment revenue growth. It is calculated by dividing the change in revenue of each business unit from the prior-year period by total segment revenue for the prior-year period.
Three months ended July 31, 2024 compared with three months ended July 31, 2023
Personal Systems net revenue increased 4.9% (increased 5.3% on a constant currency basis) for the three months ended July 31, 2024. The net revenue increase was primarily due to a 3.6% increase in average selling price (“ASPs”) and a 1.1% increase in PCs unit volume driven by Commercial PS, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts. The increase in ASPs is primarily due to disciplined pricing and mix shifts towards Commercial PS, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts.
Commercial PS net revenue increased 7.7% primarily due to a 5.5% increase in units driven by market recovery and a 2.2% increase in ASPs. The increase in ASPs is primarily due to favorable mix shifts and disciplined pricing, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts.
Consumer PS net revenue decreased 1.4% primarily due to a 5.6% decrease in units as a result of demand softness, partially offset by 3.9% increase in ASPs. The increase in ASPs was primarily due to disciplined pricing and favorable mix shifts, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts.
Personal Systems earnings from operations as a percentage of net revenue decreased by 0.2 percentage points. The decrease was primarily driven by an increase in operating expenses as a percentage of revenue, partially offset by an increase in gross margin. Gross margin increased primarily due to disciplined pricing and cost savings including Future Ready transformation savings, partially offset by higher commodity costs. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue increased due to continued investments in innovation and people, partially offset by disciplined cost management including Future Ready transformation savings.
Nine months ended July 31, 2024 compared with nine months ended July 31, 2023
Personal Systems net revenue increased 1.2% (increased 0.8% on a constant currency basis) for the nine months ended July 31, 2024. The net revenue increase was primarily due to a 4.2% increase in PCs unit volume in both Commercial and Consumer PS due to market recovery, partially offset by a 2.3% decline in ASPs. The decline in ASPs is primarily due to competitive pricing, partially offset by favorable mix shifts and currency impacts.
Commercial PS net revenue increased 2.5% primarily due to a 6.3% increase in PC unit volume, partially offset by a 2.5% decline in ASPs. The decline in ASPs is primarily due to unfavorable mix shifts and competitive pricing, partially offset by favorable currency impacts.
Consumer PS net revenue decreased 1.9% due to a 3.2% decline in ASPs, partially offset by a 1.0% increase in PC unit volume. The lower ASPs were driven by competitive pricing, partially offset by favorable currency impacts.
Personal Systems earnings from operations as a percentage of net revenue increased by 0.5 percentage points. The increase was driven by an increase in gross margin, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses as a percentage of revenue. Gross margin increased primarily due to lower commodity and logistics cost as well as Future Ready transformation savings and favorable foreign currency impacts, partially offset by competitive pricing. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue increased primarily driven by continued investments in innovation and higher go-to market initiatives, partially offset by disciplined cost management including Future Ready transformation savings.
Printing
| Three months ended July 31 | Nine months ended July 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | % Change | 2024 | 2023 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dollars in millions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | 4,143 | $ | 4,263 | (2.8) | % | $ | 12,886 | $ | 13,611 | (5.3) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings from operations | $ | 715 | $ | 794 | (9.9) | % | $ | 2,416 | $ | 2,563 | (5.7) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings from operations as a % of net revenue | 17.3 | % | 18.6 | % | 18.7 | % | 18.8 | % |
The components of net revenue and the weighted net revenue change by business unit were as follows:
| Three months ended July 31 | Nine months ended July 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Revenue | Weighted Net Revenue Change**(1)** | Net Revenue | Weighted Net Revenue Change**(1)** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dollars in millions | Percentage Points | Dollars in millions | Percentage Points | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Supplies | $ | 2,703 | $ | 2,768 | (1.5) | $ | 8,430 | $ | 8,631 | (1.5) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 1,147 | 1,208 | (1.4) | 3,579 | 3,969 | (2.8) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer | 293 | 287 | 0.1 | 877 | 1,011 | (1.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Printing | $ | 4,143 | $ | 4,263 | (2.8) | $ | 12,886 | $ | 13,611 | (5.3) |
(1)Weighted Net Revenue Change Percentage Points measures contribution of each business unit towards overall segment revenue growth. It is calculated by dividing the change in revenue of each business unit from the prior-year period by total segment revenue for the prior-year period.
Three months ended July 31, 2024 compared with three months ended July 31, 2023
Printing net revenue decreased 2.8% (decreased 1.9% on a constant currency basis) for the three months ended July 31, 2024. The decrease in net revenue was driven by Commercial Printing and Supplies as well as net unfavorable foreign currency impacts. Net revenue for Supplies decreased 2.3%, primarily due to decline in the installed base and usage, partially offset by disciplined pricing. Printer unit volume decreased 1.6% primarily due to demand softness, particularly in China. Printer hardware ASPs increased 0.4% due to favorable mix partially offset by competitive pricing, particularly from our Japanese competitors with a favorable foreign currency environment.
Net revenue for Commercial Printing decreased 5.0%, primarily due to a 4.3% decrease in printer unit volume due to demand softness, partially offset by a 2.0% increase in ASPs. The increase in ASPs was primarily driven by favorable mix shifts, partially offset by competitive pricing.
Net revenue for Consumer Printing increased 2.1%, primarily due to a 2.4% increase in ASPs while printer unit volume remained flat. The increase in ASPs was primarily driven by favorable mix shifts, offset by competitive pricing.
Printing earnings from operations as a percentage of net revenue decreased by 1.3 percentage points, primarily due to an increase in operating expenses as a percentage of revenue, partially offset by an increase in gross margin. The increase in gross margin is primarily due to disciplined pricing in Supplies and cost savings including Future Ready transformation savings. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue increased primarily due to continued investments in innovation and people, partially offset by disciplined cost management including Future Ready transformation savings.
Nine months ended July 31, 2024 compared with nine months ended July 31, 2023
Printing net revenue decreased 5.3% (decreased 4.8% on a constant currency basis) for the nine months ended July 31, 2024. The decrease in net revenue was driven by Commercial Printing, Consumer Printing and Supplies as well as net unfavorable foreign currency impacts. Net revenue for Supplies decreased 2.3%, primarily due to decline in the installed base and usage. Printer unit volume decreased 12.2% primarily due to demand softness and hardware ASPs decreased 1.5%. Print hardware ASPs decreased primarily due to unfavorable mix shifts and competitive pricing, particularly from our Japanese competitors with a favorable foreign currency environment.
Net revenue for Commercial Printing decreased by 9.8%, primarily due to a 13.7% decrease in printer unit volume while ASPs increased 0.2%. The increase in ASPs was primarily driven by favorable mix shifts, partially offset by competitive pricing and currency impacts.
Net revenue for Consumer Printing decreased 13.3%, primarily due to a 11.3% decrease in printer unit volume and a 2.3% decrease in ASPs. The decrease in ASPs was primarily driven by competitive pricing, partially offset by favorable mix shifts and currency impacts.
Printing earnings from operations as a percentage of net revenue decreased by 0.1 percentage points. The decrease was driven by an increase in operating expenses as a percentage of revenue, partially offset by an increase in gross margin. The increase in gross margin is primarily due to favorable mix as well as cost savings including Future Ready transformation savings. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue increased primarily due to investment in people, partially offset by disciplined cost management including Future Ready transformation savings.
Corporate Investments
The loss from operations in Corporate Investments for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2024 was primarily due to expenses associated with our incubation projects and investments in digital enablement.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We use cash generated by operations as our primary source of liquidity. We believe that current cash, cash flow from operating activities, new borrowings, available commercial paper authorization and the credit facility will be sufficient to meet HP’s operating cash requirements, planned capital expenditures, interest and principal payments on all borrowings, pension and post-retirement funding requirements, authorized share repurchases and annual dividend payments for the foreseeable future. Additionally, if suitable acquisition opportunities arise, the Company may obtain all or a portion of the required financing through additional borrowings. While our access to capital markets may be constrained and our cost of borrowing may increase under certain business, market and economic conditions, our access to a variety of funding sources to meet our liquidity needs is designed to facilitate continued access to capital resources under all such conditions. Our liquidity is subject to various risks including the risks identified in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023 and the market risks identified in the section entitled “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in Item 3 of Part I of this report.
Amounts held outside of the U.S. are generally utilized to support non-U.S. liquidity needs and may from time to time be distributed to the U.S. Repatriations of amounts held outside the U.S. generally will not be taxable from a U.S. federal tax perspective but may be subject to state income or foreign withholding tax upon repatriation. As we evaluate the future cash needs of our operations, we may revise the amount of foreign earnings considered to be permanently reinvested in our foreign subsidiaries and how to utilize such funds, including reducing our gross debt level, or other uses.
Liquidity
Our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and total debt were as follows:
| As of | |||||||||||
| July 31, 2024 | October 31, 2023 | ||||||||||
| In millions | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 2,785 | $ | 3,107 | |||||||
| Restricted cash | $ | 93 | $ | 125 | |||||||
| Total debt | $ | 9,625 | $ | 9,484 |
Our key cash flow metrics were as follows:
| Nine months ended July 31 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||
| In millions | |||||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 2,126 | $ | 1,596 | |||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (514) | (570) | |||||||||
| Net cash used in financing activities | (1,966) | (2,453) | |||||||||
| Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | (354) | $ | (1,427) |
Operating Activities
Compared to the corresponding period in fiscal year 2023, net cash provided by operating activities increased by $0.5 billion for the nine months ended July 31, 2024, primarily due to favorable working capital impacts and changes in receivables from contract manufacturers, partially offset by lower earnings before taxes.
Key Working Capital Metrics
Management utilizes current cash conversion cycle information to manage our working capital level. Our working capital metrics and cash conversion cycle impacts were as follows:
| As of | As of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| July 31, 2024 | October 31, 2023 | Change | July 31, 2023 | October 31, 2022 | Change | Y/Y Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Days of sales outstanding in accounts receivable (“DSO”) | 31 | 28 | 3 | 30 | 28 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Days of supply in inventory (“DOS”) | 67 | 57 | 10 | 62 | 57 | 5 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Days of purchases outstanding in accounts payable (“DPO”) | (131) | (117) | (14) | (123) | (114) | (9) | (8) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash conversion cycle | (33) | (32) | (1) | (31) | (29) | (2) | (2) |
July 31, 2024 as compared to July 31, 2023
The cash conversion cycle is the sum of days of DSO and DOS less DPO. Items which may cause the cash conversion cycle in a particular period to differ from historical trends include, but are not limited to, changes in business mix, changes in payment terms and timing, timing and extent of receivables factoring, seasonal trends and the timing of revenue recognition and inventory purchases within the period.
DSO measures the average number of days our receivables are outstanding. DSO is calculated by dividing ending accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses, by a 90-day average net revenue. The increase in DSO was primarily due to unfavorable revenue linearity.
DOS measures the average number of days from procurement to sale of our product. DOS is calculated by dividing ending inventory by a 90-day average cost of goods sold. The increase in DOS is primarily due to strategic buys in Personal Systems, partially offset by operational inventory improvement.
DPO measures the average number of days our accounts payable balances are outstanding. DPO is calculated by dividing ending accounts payable by a 90-day average cost of goods sold. The increase in DPO was primarily due to favorable payment terms and higher inventory driven by strategic buys in Personal Systems.
Investing Activities
Compared to the corresponding period in fiscal year 2023, net cash used in investing activities decreased by $0.1 billion for the nine months ended July 31, 2024, primarily due to lower collateral posted for derivative instruments of $0.1 billion.
Financing Activities
Compared to the corresponding period in fiscal year 2023, net cash used in financing activities decreased by $0.5 billion for the nine months ended July 31, 2024, primarily due to the lower net payment of debt of $1.4 billion and collateral returned for derivative instruments of $0.2 billion in the prior period, partially offset by a $1.1 billion increase in share repurchases.
Share Repurchases and Dividends
During the nine months ended July 31, 2024, HP returned $2.0 billion to the shareholders in the form of cash dividends of $0.8 billion and share repurchases of $1.2 billion. As of July 31, 2024, HP had approximately $0.8 billion remaining under the share repurchase authorizations approved by HP’s Board of Directors. On August 27, 2024, HP’s Board of Directors increased HP’s share repurchase authorization to $10.0 billion in total.
For more information on our share repurchases, see Note 10, “Stockholders’ Deficit”, to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Capital Resources
Debt Levels
We maintain debt levels that we establish through consideration of a number of factors, including cash flow expectations, cash requirements for operations, investment plans (including acquisitions), share repurchase activities, our cost of capital and targeted capital structure as well as credit rating considerations. Depending on these factors, we may, from time to time, incur additional indebtedness or repay or refinance existing indebtedness. Outstanding borrowings increased to $9.6 billion as of
July 31, 2024 as compared to $9.5 billion as of October 31, 2023, bearing weighted-average interest rates of 4.5% and 4.2% for July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, respectively.
Our weighted-average interest rate reflects the effective rate on our borrowings prevailing during the period and reflects the effect of interest rate swaps. For more information on our interest rate swaps, see Note 8, “Financial Instruments”, to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
As of July 31, 2024, we maintained a $5.0 billion sustainability-linked senior unsecured committed revolving credit facility which was available until May 26, 2026. Funds borrowed under the revolving credit facility were permitted to be used for general corporate purposes. This facility was terminated on August 1, 2024, in connection with HP’s entry into a new credit facility, as described below.
Available Borrowing Resources
As of July 31, 2024, we had available borrowing resources of $0.9 billion from uncommitted lines of credit in addition to the full capacity of the revolving credit facility.
On August 1, 2024, HP entered into a new $5.0 billion 5-year sustainability-linked senior unsecured committed revolving credit facility (the “New Revolving Facility”). Commitments under the New Revolving Facility will be available until August 1, 2029. Commitment fees, interest rates and other terms of borrowing under the New Revolving Facility vary based on HP’s external credit ratings and certain sustainability metrics. Funds borrowed under the New Revolving Facility may be used for general corporate purposes. Commitments under the existing $5.0 billion sustainability-linked senior unsecured committed revolving credit facility were terminated concurrently with the execution of the New Revolving Facility.
In February 2024, we filed an automatically effective shelf registration statement with the SEC, which enables us to offer for sale, at any time and from time to time, in one or more offerings, an unspecified amount of debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, depository shares and warrants.
For more information on our borrowings, see Note 9, “Borrowings”, to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Credit Ratings
Our credit risk is evaluated by major independent rating agencies based upon publicly available information as well as information they obtain during our ongoing discussions. While we currently do not have any rating downgrade triggers that would accelerate the maturity of a material amount of our debt, a downgrade from our current credit rating may increase the cost of borrowing under our credit facility, reduce market capacity for our commercial paper, require the posting of additional collateral under some of our derivative contracts and may have a negative impact on our liquidity and capital position and our contractual business going forward, depending on the extent of such downgrade. We can access alternative sources of funding, including drawdowns under our credit facility, if necessary, to offset potential reductions in the market capacity for our commercial paper.
CONTRACTUAL AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS
Retirement and Post-Retirement Benefit Plan Contributions
As of July 31, 2024, we anticipate making contributions for the remainder of fiscal year 2024 of approximately $4.0 million to our non-U.S. pension plans and $11.0 million to cover benefit payments to U.S. non-qualified pension plan participants. Our policy is to fund our pension plans so that we meet the minimum contribution required by local government, funding and taxing authorities. For more information on our retirement and post-retirement benefit plans, see Note 4, “Retirement and Post-Retirement Benefit Plans”, to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Cost Savings Plan
As a result of our approved restructuring plans, we expect to make future cash payments of approximately $0.3 billion. We expect to make future cash payments of $0.1 billion in fiscal year 2024 with remaining cash payments through fiscal year 2025. For more information on our restructuring activities that are part of our cost improvements, see Note 3, “Restructuring and Other Charges”, to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Uncertain Tax Positions
As of July 31, 2024, we had approximately $1.0 billion of recorded liabilities and related interest and penalties pertaining to uncertain tax positions. We are unable to make a reasonable estimate as to when cash settlement with the tax authorities might occur due to the uncertainties related to these tax matters. Payments of these obligations would result from settlements with taxing authorities. For more information on our uncertain tax positions, see Note 5, “Taxes on Earnings”, to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Off-balance sheet arrangements
As part of our ongoing business, we have not participated in transactions that generate material relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes.
HP utilizes certain third-party arrangements in the normal course of business as part of HPs cash and liquidity management and also to provide liquidity to certain partners to facilitate their working capital requirements. For more information on our third-party short-term financing arrangements, see Note 6, “Supplementary Financial Information”, to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
For quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk affecting HP, see “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in Item 7A of Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023. Our exposure to market risk has not changed materially since October 31, 2023.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act as of the end of the period covered by this report (the “Evaluation Date”). Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting described below.
Material Weakness
As previously reported in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023, we previously identified a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting. The material weakness resulted from undue reliance on information generated from certain software solutions affecting net revenue without effectively designed information technology general controls (“ITGCs”), specifically around user access and change management. Information generated from these software solutions is used by management in accounting for net revenue, including estimating variable consideration, and certain of these software solutions are used in the processing of revenue-related transactions.
This material weakness did not result in any errors. While this material weakness did not result in a material misstatement of our financial statements, there is a reasonable possibility that it could have resulted in a material misstatement in the Company's annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be detected. Accordingly, we determined that it constituted a material weakness.
With respect to the material weakness above, management, under the oversight of the Audit Committee, is in the process of designing appropriate ITGCs specific to the impacted software solutions. While we have taken steps to implement our remediation plan, the material weakness will not be considered remediated until the enhanced controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that the related controls are effective. The Company will monitor the effectiveness of its remediation plan and refine its remediation plan as appropriate.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
As described above, we are taking steps to remediate the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. Other than in connection with the remediation process described above, no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the quarter ended July 31, 2024 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Information with respect to this item may be found in Note 12, “Litigation and Contingencies” to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Our operations and financial results are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including those described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, and the trading price of our common and capital stock. There have been no material changes in our risk factors since our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
There were no unregistered sales of equity securities during the period covered by this report.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The table below provides information regarding the Company’s share repurchases that settled during the three months ended July 31, 2024.
| Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased | Average Price Paid per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased under the Plans or Programs | |||||||||||||||||||
| In thousands, except per share amounts | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| May 2024 | 3,135 | $ | 30.57 | 3,135 | $ | 1,338,731 | |||||||||||||||||
| June 2024 | 6,640 | $ | 35.98 | 6,640 | $ | 1,099,795 | |||||||||||||||||
| July 2024 | 7,290 | $ | 36.34 | 7,290 | $ | 834,898 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total | 17,065 | 17,065 |
The Company’s share repurchase program, which does not have a specific expiration date, authorizes repurchases in the open market or in private transactions. On February 22, 2020, HP’s Board of Directors increased HP’s remaining share repurchase authorization to $15.0 billion in total. All share repurchases settled in the second quarter of fiscal year 2024 were open market transactions. As of July 31, 2024, HP had approximately $0.8 billion remaining under the share repurchase authorizations. On August 27, 2024 HP’s Board of Directors increased HP’s share repurchase authorization to $10.0 billion in total. From time-to-time HP may repurchase shares opportunistically and to offset the dilution created by shares issued under employee stock plans.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
Our directors and officers (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 16a-1(f)) may from time to time enter into plans or other arrangements for the purchase or sale of our shares that are intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5–1(c) or may represent a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement under the Exchange Act. On June 10, 2024, Enrique Lores, our President and Chief Executive Officer, adopted a written plan for the sale of up to (i) 317,252 shares of our common stock underlying employee stock options; (ii) 167,098 shares of our common stock underlying time-based restricted stock units; (iii) 54,221 shares of our common stock underlying performance adjusted restricted stock units, plus any additional shares that vest based on the achievement of the relevant performance criteria; and (iv) shares of our common stock underlying any dividend equivalent units that accrue with respect to these awards. The plan is scheduled to commence on September 12, 2024 and is scheduled to expire on June 30, 2025, or on any earlier date on which all of the shares have been sold. The plan is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act.
Item 6. Exhibits.
The Exhibit Index beginning on page 57 of this report sets forth a list of exhibits.
HP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXHIBIT INDEX
| Exhibit Number | Incorporated by Reference | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Exhibit Description | Form | File No. | Exhibit(s) | Filing Date | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3(a) | Registrant’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation. | 8-K | 001-04423 | 3.2 | April 25, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3(b) | Registrant’s Amended and Restated Bylaws. | 8-K | 001-04423 | 3.1 | June 17, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10(a) | Amended Form of Grant Agreement for grants of performance-adjusted restricted stock units (for use from November 16, 2021).*† | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10(b) | Amended Form of Grant Agreement for grants of performance-adjusted restricted stock units (for use from November 1, 2022).*† | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.† | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.† | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.†† | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 101.INS | XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.† | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.† | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.† | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.† | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.† | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.† | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 104 | The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2024, formatted in Inline XBRL (included within the Exhibit 101 attachments).† |
- Indicates management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.
† Filed herewith.
†† Furnished herewith.
The registrant agrees to furnish to the Commission supplementally upon request a copy of (1) any instrument with respect to long-term debt not filed herewith as to which the total amount of securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10% of the total assets of the registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis and (2) any omitted schedules to any material agreements set forth above.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| HP INC. | |||||
| /s/ KAREN L. PARKHILL | |||||
| Karen L. Parkhill Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Authorized Signatory) |
Date: August 28, 2024