Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
All information in this section applies to both Host Inc. and Host L.P.
Interest Rate Sensitivity
Our future income, cash flows and fair values with respect to financial instruments are dependent upon prevailing market interest rates. Market risk refers to the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and interest rates. We have no derivative financial instruments that are held for trading purposes. We use derivative financial instruments to manage, or hedge, interest rate risks. As of February 21, 2025, we do not have any interest rate derivatives outstanding.
The interest payments on 80% of our debt are fixed in nature. Valuations for mortgage debt and the credit facility are determined based on expected future payments, discounted at risk-adjusted rates. The senior notes are valued based on quoted market prices. If market rates of interest on our variable rate debt increase or decrease by 100 basis points, interest expense would increase or decrease, respectively, our earnings and cash flows by approximately $10 million in 2025. The table below presents scheduled maturities and related weighted average interest rates by expected maturity dates (in millions, except percentages):
| Expected Maturity Date | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | Thereafter | Total | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fixed rate ⁽¹⁾ | $ | 495 | $ | 396 | $ | 85 | $ | (7) | $ | 643 | $ | 2,479 | $ | 4,091 | $ | 3,929 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average interest rate | 4.6 | % | 4.6 | % | 4.6 | % | 4.6 | % | 4.6 | % | 4.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Variable rate ⁽¹⁾ | $ | (4) | $ | (4) | $ | 500 | $ | 500 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 992 | $ | 1,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average interest rate ⁽²⁾ | 5.3 | % | 5.3 | % | 5.3 | % | 5.3 | % | — | % | — | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total debt | $ | 5,083 | $ | 4,929 |
(1)The amounts are net of unamortized discounts, premiums and deferred financing costs; therefore, negative amounts prior to maturity represent the amortization of original issue discounts and deferred financing costs.
(2)The interest rate for our floating rate payments is based on the rate in effect as of December 31, 2024. No adjustments are made for forecast changes in the rate.
Exchange Rate Sensitivity
We have currency exchange risk because of our hotel ownership in Brazil and Canada and our minority investment in a joint venture in India. We may utilize several strategies to mitigate the exposure of currency exchange risk for our portfolio, including (i) utilizing local currency denominated debt (including foreign currency draws on our credit facility), (ii) entering into forward or option foreign currency purchase contracts, or (iii) investing through partnership and joint venture structures. For 2024 and 2023, revenues from our consolidated foreign operations were $101 million and $92 million, respectively, or approximately 2%, of our total revenues.
In the third quarter of 2024, three foreign currency forward purchase contracts matured, with a total notional amount of CAD 99 million ($74 million), and we received $1.4 million in the aggregate upon settlement of these contracts. In replacement of the maturing contracts, we entered into two new foreign currency forward purchase contracts with the same total notional amount of CAD 99 million ($73 million), which will mature in August 2025. The foreign currency exchange agreements into which we have entered strictly are to hedge foreign currency risk and are not for trading purposes. As of December 31, 2024, the fair value of these contracts was $3.3 million. These contracts are marked-to-market with changes in fair value recorded to other comprehensive income (loss) for contracts designated as a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation, and through net income for contracts acting as a natural hedge of intercompany
loans. The foreign currency forward sale contracts are valued based on the forward yield curve of the foreign currency to U.S. dollar forward exchange rate on the date of measurement. Pursuant to these contracts, we will sell the foreign currency amount, as applicable, and receive the U.S. dollar amount on the forward sale date. We also evaluate counterparty credit risk when we calculate the fair value of the derivatives.
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