Item 1. Financial Statements

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Item 1. Financial Statements

IDEX CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Net sales$807.2$846.2$1,607.7$1,691.6
Cost of sales440.4468.2883.5931.1
Gross profit366.8378.0724.2760.5
Selling, general and administrative expenses182.8174.3377.9364.0
Restructuring expenses and asset impairments1.33.62.44.1
Operating income182.7200.1343.9392.4
Gain on sale of business(4.6)—(4.6)—
Other expense (income) – net—8.3(2.7)7.7
Interest expense – net8.113.317.526.4
Income before income taxes179.2178.5333.7358.3
Provision for income taxes38.040.071.280.0
Net income141.2138.5262.5278.3
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest0.10.10.20.1
Net income attributable to IDEX$141.3$138.6$262.7$278.4
Earnings per common share:
Basic earnings per common share attributable to IDEX$1.86$1.83$3.46$3.68
Diluted earnings per common share attributable to IDEX$1.86$1.82$3.46$3.66
Share data:
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding75.775.675.775.6
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding75.975.975.975.9

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

IDEX CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in millions)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Net income$141.2$138.5$262.5$278.3
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
Pension and other postretirement adjustments, net of tax(0.2)(0.9)(0.3)(0.5)
Cumulative translation adjustment(6.0)2.3(70.3)38.9
Other comprehensive (loss) income(6.2)1.4(70.6)38.4
Comprehensive income135.0139.9191.9316.7
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest0.10.10.20.1
Comprehensive income attributable to IDEX$135.1$140.0$192.1$316.8

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

IDEX CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$700.7$534.3
Receivables – net426.2427.8
Inventories – net427.9420.8
Other current assets74.763.4
Total current assets1,629.51,446.3
Property, plant and equipment – net of accumulated depreciation of $564.8 and $545.7, respectively419.1430.3
Goodwill2,787.22,838.3
Intangible assets – net930.91,011.8
Other noncurrent assets136.6138.5
Total assets$5,903.3$5,865.2
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities
Trade accounts payable$172.4$179.7
Accrued expenses252.0271.5
Current portion of long-term borrowings0.60.6
Dividends payable52.448.5
Total current liabilities477.4500.3
Long-term borrowings – net1,297.31,325.1
Deferred income taxes281.3291.9
Other noncurrent liabilities193.9206.7
Total liabilities2,249.92,324.0
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)
Shareholders’ equity
Preferred stock:
Authorized: 5.0 million shares, $.01 per share par value; Issued: None——
Common stock:
Authorized: 150.0 million shares, $.01 per share par value
Issued: 90.1 million shares at both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 20230.90.9
Treasury stock at cost: 14.2 million shares at June 30, 2024 and 14.3 million shares at December 31, 2023(1,179.1)(1,187.0)
Additional paid-in capital855.9839.0
Retained earnings4,092.53,934.3
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(116.4)(45.8)
Total shareholders’ equity3,653.83,541.4
Noncontrolling interest(0.4)(0.2)
Total equity3,653.43,541.2
Total liabilities and equity$5,903.3$5,865.2

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

IDEX CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(in millions)

(unaudited)

Common Stock SharesCommon Stock and Additional Paid-In CapitalTreasury Stock SharesTreasury StockAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal Shareholders’ EquityNoncontrolling InterestTotal Equity
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Balance, March 31, 202490.1$852.414.2$(1,179.3)$(110.2)$4,055.7$3,618.6$(0.3)$3,618.3
Net income (loss)—————141.3141.3(0.1)141.2
Cumulative translation adjustment————(6.0)—(6.0)—(6.0)
Net change in retirement obligations (net of tax of $0.1)————(0.2)—(0.2)—(0.2)
Net issuance of shares of treasury stock (net of tax of $0.2)———0.2——0.2—0.2
Share-based compensation—4.4————4.4—4.4
Cash dividends declared - $1.38 per common share—————(104.5)(104.5)—(104.5)
Balance, June 30, 202490.1$856.814.2$(1,179.1)$(116.4)$4,092.5$3,653.8$(0.4)$3,653.4
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Balance, December 31, 202390.1$839.914.3$(1,187.0)$(45.8)$3,934.3$3,541.4$(0.2)$3,541.2
Net income (loss)—————262.7262.7(0.2)262.5
Cumulative translation adjustment————(70.3)—(70.3)—(70.3)
Net change in retirement obligations (net of tax of $0.1)————(0.3)—(0.3)—(0.3)
Net issuance of shares of treasury stock (net of tax of $2.4)——(0.1)7.9——7.9—7.9
Share-based compensation—16.9————16.9—16.9
Cash dividends declared - $1.38 per common share—————(104.5)(104.5)—(104.5)
Balance, June 30, 202490.1$856.814.2$(1,179.1)$(116.4)$4,092.5$3,653.8$(0.4)$3,653.4
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
Balance, March 31, 202390.1$830.914.4$(1,184.0)$(89.2)$3,671.5$3,229.2$0.3$3,229.5
Net income (loss)—————138.6138.6(0.1)138.5
Cumulative translation adjustment————2.3—2.3—2.3
Net change in retirement obligations (net of tax of $0.4)————(0.9)—(0.9)—(0.9)
Net issuance of shares of treasury stock (net of tax of $0.3)———3.1——3.1—3.1
Repurchases of common stock———(1.1)——(1.1)—(1.1)
Share-based compensation—4.2———4.2—4.2
Cash dividends declared - $1.28 per common share—————(96.7)(96.7)—(96.7)
Balance, June 30, 202390.1$835.114.4$(1,182.0)$(87.8)$3,713.4$3,278.7$0.2$3,278.9
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Balance, December 31, 202290.1$818.114.5$(1,184.3)$(126.2)$3,531.7$3,039.3$0.3$3,039.6
Net income (loss)—————278.4278.4(0.1)278.3
Cumulative translation adjustment————38.9—38.9—38.9
Net change in retirement obligations (net of tax of $0.2)————(0.5)—(0.5)—(0.5)
Net issuance of shares of treasury stock (net of tax of $2.1)——(0.1)3.4—3.4—3.4
Repurchases of common stock———(1.1)——(1.1)(1.1)
Share-based compensation—17.0————17.0—17.0
Cash dividends declared - $1.28 per common share—————(96.7)(96.7)—(96.7)
Balance, June 30, 202390.1$835.114.4$(1,182.0)$(87.8)$3,713.4$3,278.7$0.2$3,278.9

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

IDEX CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in millions)

(unaudited)

Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$262.5$278.3
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:
Gain on sale of business(4.6)—
Credit loss on note receivable from collaborative partner—7.7
Depreciation32.527.2
Amortization of intangible assets48.546.8
Share-based compensation expense16.917.0
Deferred income taxes0.4—
Changes in (net of the effect from acquisitions/divestitures and foreign currency translation):
Receivables – net(11.9)(5.8)
Inventories – net(19.8)(2.0)
Other current assets(12.2)(18.6)
Trade accounts payable0.3(17.9)
Deferred revenue0.34.2
Accrued expenses(21.9)(52.5)
Other – net(0.8)4.7
Net cash flows provided by operating activities290.2289.1
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures(35.9)(48.2)
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired1.6(110.3)
Proceeds from sale of business, net of cash remitted45.5—
Purchases of marketable securities—(19.1)
Other – net0.51.0
Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities11.7(176.6)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of long-term borrowings—100.0
Payment of long-term borrowings(25.0)(100.0)
Cash dividends paid to shareholders(100.7)(93.9)
Proceeds from share issuances, net of shares withheld for taxes7.93.4
Repurchases of common stock—(1.0)
Other – net(0.4)(0.5)
Net cash flows used in financing activities(118.2)(92.0)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(17.3)6.3
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents166.426.8
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year534.3430.2
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$700.7$457.0
Supplemental cash flow information
Cash paid for:
Interest$23.0$25.1
Income taxes – net84.6102.9

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of IDEX Corporation (“IDEX” or the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) applicable to interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The statements are unaudited but include all adjustments, consisting only of recurring items, except as noted, that the Company considers necessary for a fair presentation of the information set forth herein. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year.

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements set forth in this report should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which improves the disclosures required for reportable segments in the Company’s annual and interim financial statements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. ASU 2023-07 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Adoption of this ASU should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on the Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which requires public entities, on an annual basis, to disclose standard categories in tax rate reconciliation, additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold and income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. ASU 2023-09 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Adoption of this ASU should be applied prospectively, but may be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on the Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.

2. Acquisitions and Divestitures

All of the Company’s acquisitions of businesses have been accounted for under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, Business Combinations. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the acquired companies, after adjustments to reflect the fair values assigned to the assets and liabilities, have been included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets from their respective dates of acquisition. The results of operations of businesses acquired have been included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income since their respective dates of acquisition. Supplemental pro forma information has not been provided as the acquisitions did not have a material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements individually or in the aggregate.

The Company makes a preliminary allocation of the purchase price for each acquisition as of the acquisition date based on its understanding of the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities. These nonrecurring fair value measurements are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. As the Company continues to obtain additional information, primarily related to the valuations of these assets and liabilities, and continues to integrate the newly acquired business, the Company will refine the estimates of fair value and more accurately allocate the purchase price through the completion of the measurement period, which is not to exceed one year from the date of acquisition. Only items that existed as of the acquisition date are considered for subsequent adjustment to the purchase price allocation.

Pending Acquisitions

Mott Corporation

On July 23, 2024, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Mott Corporation and its subsidiaries (“Mott”) for cash consideration of $1.0 billion, subject to customary adjustments. The acquisition is expected to close by the end of the third quarter of this year, subject to regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions. The acquisition is

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

expected to be funded using a combination of cash on hand, borrowings under the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility and potential debt issuance. Mott is a leading microfiltration business specializing in the design, customization and manufacturing of sintered porous metal components and engineered solutions used in fluidic applications. Mott will operate in the Company’s Health & Science Technologies segment.

2024 Acquisitions

Subterra AI, Inc.

On July 25, 2024, the Company acquired Subterra, AI, Inc. (“Subterra AI”) for cash consideration of $7.5 million, subject to customary adjustments. Subterra AI is a technology company that specializes in digitizing underground infrastructure. Subterra AI will operate in the Company’s Fluid Metering and Technologies segment.

2023 Acquisitions

Iridian

On May 19, 2023, the Company acquired Iridian Spectral Technologies (“Iridian”) in a stock acquisition. Iridian is a global leader in designing and manufacturing thin-film, multi-layer optical filters serving the laser communications, telecommunications and life sciences markets and expands the Company’s array of optical technology offerings. Headquartered in Ottawa, Canada, Iridian operates in the Company’s Scientific Fluidics & Optics reporting unit within the Health & Science Technologies segment. Iridian was acquired for cash consideration of $109.8 million. The entire purchase price was funded with cash on hand. Goodwill and intangible assets recognized as part of this transaction were $54.2 million and $44.1 million, respectively. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill recorded for the acquisition reflects the strategic fit, revenue and earnings growth potential of the acquired business.

As of June 30, 2024, the final allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition date, is as follows:

Total
Current assets, net of cash acquired$10.6
Property, plant and equipment19.4
Goodwill54.2
Intangible assets44.1
Other noncurrent assets5.4
Total assets acquired133.7
Current liabilities(1.2)
Deferred income taxes(17.8)
Other noncurrent liabilities(4.9)
Net assets acquired$109.8

Acquired intangible assets consist of trade names, customer relationships and unpatented technology. The acquired intangible assets and weighted average amortization periods are as follows:

TotalWeighted Average Life
Trade names$5.215
Customer relationships27.812
Unpatented technology11.111
Acquired intangible assets$44.1

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

STC

On December 14, 2023, the Company acquired STC Material Solutions (“STC”) in a stock acquisition. STC specializes in the design and manufacturing of technical ceramics and hermetic sealing products for critical applications in the semiconductor, aerospace and defense, industrial technology, medical technology and energy markets. Headquartered in St. Albans, Vermont, with additional operations in Santa Ana, California, STC operates in the Company’s Scientific Fluidics & Optics reporting unit within the Health & Science Technologies segment. STC was acquired for cash consideration of $200.4 million. The entire purchase price was funded with cash on hand. Goodwill and intangible assets recognized as part of this transaction were $104.2 million and $92.3 million, respectively. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill recorded for the acquisition reflects the strategic fit, revenue and earnings growth potential of the acquired business.

As of June 30, 2024, the preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition date, is as follows:

Total
Current assets, net of cash acquired$16.9
Property, plant and equipment12.7
Goodwill104.2
Intangible assets92.3
Other noncurrent assets2.9
Total assets acquired229.0
Current liabilities(5.5)
Deferred income taxes(20.4)
Other noncurrent liabilities(2.7)
Net assets acquired(1)$200.4

(1) The Company finalized the purchase price of STC, resulting in a $1.6 million downward adjustment to the purchase price. Funds were received by the Company in April 2024.

Acquired intangible assets consist of trade names, customer relationships and unpatented technology. The acquired intangible assets and weighted average amortization periods are as follows:

TotalWeighted Average Life
Trade names$9.315
Customer relationships63.015
Unpatented technology20.011
Acquired intangible assets$92.3

Acquisition-Related Costs

The Company incurred acquisition-related costs of $2.5 million during both the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and $3.8 million and $3.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These costs were recorded in Selling, general and administrative expenses and were related to completed, pending and potential transactions, including transactions that ultimately were not completed. The Company also recorded a $2.5 million fair value inventory step-up charge associated with the completed 2023 acquisition of STC in Cost of sales during the six months ended June 30, 2024. There were no step-up charges recorded during the three months ended June 30, 2024.

Divestitures

The Company periodically reviews its businesses relative to its core business. As such, from time to time, the Company may sell various businesses or assets for a variety of reasons. Any resulting gain or loss recognized due to divestitures is recorded within Gain on sale of business in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

On June 3, 2024, the Company completed the sale of Alfa Valvole, Srl (“Alfa Valvole”) for proceeds of $45.5 million, net of cash remitted, resulting in a gain on the sale of $4.6 million, net of a release of cumulative foreign currency translation losses of $5.5 million. There was no income tax impact associated with this transaction in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income due to the participation exemption of its consolidated group. The results of Alfa Valvole were reported in the Valves reporting unit within the Fluid & Metering Technologies segment through the date of disposition.

3. Business Segments

IDEX has three reportable business segments: Fluid & Metering Technologies (“FMT”), Health & Science Technologies (“HST”) and Fire & Safety/Diversified Products (“FSDP”). When determining these reportable segments, the Company aggregated operating segments based on their similar economic and operating characteristics.

Information on the Company’s business segments is presented below. The Company uses Adjusted EBITDA as its measure of segment performance. Intersegment sales are contracted with terms equivalent to those of an arm’s-length transaction.

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
NET SALES
Fluid & Metering Technologies
External customers$318.9$324.1$632.4$645.2
Intersegment sales0.51.00.71.7
Total segment sales319.4325.1633.1646.9
Health & Science Technologies
External customers303.0338.4612.4688.7
Intersegment sales0.81.11.51.8
Total segment sales303.8339.5613.9690.5
Fire & Safety/Diversified Products
External customers185.3183.7362.9357.7
Intersegment sales0.11.10.51.5
Total segment sales185.4184.8363.4359.2
Intersegment eliminations(1.4)(3.2)(2.7)(5.0)
Net sales$807.2$846.2$1,607.7$1,691.6
ADJUSTED EBITDA
Fluid & Metering Technologies$107.7$114.1$213.1$220.3
Health & Science Technologies84.293.7165.6194.4
Fire & Safety/Diversified Products53.854.5105.2104.2
Segment Adjusted EBITDA245.7262.3483.9518.9
Corporate and other(1)(21.5)(21.6)(51.4)(48.4)
Interest expense – net(8.1)(13.3)(17.5)(26.4)
Depreciation(2)(16.3)(14.4)(32.5)(27.2)
Amortization of intangible assets(2)(23.9)(23.2)(48.5)(46.8)
Fair value inventory step-up charges——(2.5)—
Restructuring expenses and asset impairments(1.3)(3.6)(2.4)(4.1)
Gain on sale of business4.6—4.6—
Credit loss on note receivable from collaborative partner(3)—(7.7)—(7.7)
Income before income taxes$179.2$178.5$333.7$358.3

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

(1) Corporate expenses that can be identified with a segment have been included in determining segment results. The remainder are included in Corporate and other.

(2) Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets by segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Fluid & Metering Technologies$9.5$9.8$19.1$18.9
Health & Science Technologies26.723.753.846.9
Fire & Safety/Diversified Products3.73.97.67.7
Corporate and other0.30.20.50.5
Total$40.2$37.6$81.0$74.0

(3) Represents a reserve on an investment with a collaborative partner recorded in Other expense (income) – net during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company converted the promissory note receivable from the collaborative partner to equity, resulting in a cost method investment with zero value.

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
ASSETS
Fluid & Metering Technologies$1,653.1$1,674.7
Health & Science Technologies3,175.93,262.4
Fire & Safety/Diversified Products823.3792.6
Corporate and other251.0135.5
Total assets$5,903.3$5,865.2

4. Revenue

Disaggregation of Revenue

The Company has a comprehensive offering of products, including technologies, built to customers’ specifications that are sold in niche markets throughout the world. The Company disaggregates revenue from contracts with customers by reporting unit and geographical region for each segment as the Company believes it best depicts how the amount, nature, timing and uncertainty of its revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. Revenue, presented as Net sales on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, was attributed to geographical region based on the location of the customer. The following tables present revenue disaggregated by reporting unit and geographical region.

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

Revenue by reporting unit for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Pumps$101.4$109.2$203.3$214.3
Water88.987.3171.9181.4
Energy57.755.7110.3106.4
Agriculture38.640.178.378.7
Valves32.832.869.366.1
Intersegment elimination(0.5)(1.0)(0.7)(1.7)
Fluid & Metering Technologies318.9324.1632.4645.2
Scientific Fluidics & Optics157.6169.0320.3347.6
Sealing Solutions59.862.4120.3127.1
Performance Pneumatic Technologies59.366.0116.8135.4
Material Processing Technologies27.133.056.560.7
Micropump(1)—9.1—19.7
Intersegment elimination(0.8)(1.1)(1.5)(1.8)
Health & Science Technologies303.0338.4612.4688.7
Fire & Safety111.7109.8216.8216.0
Dispensing45.144.786.680.9
BAND-IT28.630.360.062.3
Intersegment elimination(0.1)(1.1)(0.5)(1.5)
Fire & Safety/Diversified Products185.3183.7362.9357.7
Net sales$807.2$846.2$1,607.7$1,691.6

(1) Revenue from Micropump, Inc. (sold on August 3, 2023) has been included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income through the date of disposition.

Revenue by geographical region for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
FMTHSTFSDPIDEX
U.S.$181.2$141.8$84.5$407.5
North America, excluding U.S.17.34.78.930.9
Europe55.398.546.3200.1
Asia41.553.836.5131.8
Other(1)24.15.09.238.3
Intersegment elimination(0.5)(0.8)(0.1)(1.4)
Net sales$318.9$303.0$185.3$807.2

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
FMTHSTFSDPIDEX
U.S.$180.7$148.5$96.7$425.9
North America, excluding U.S.17.98.28.134.2
Europe51.5111.242.4205.1
Asia48.865.228.0142.0
Other(1)26.26.49.642.2
Intersegment elimination(1.0)(1.1)(1.1)(3.2)
Net sales$324.1$338.4$183.7$846.2
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
FMTHSTFSDPIDEX
U.S.$353.8$280.7$170.6$805.1
North America, excluding U.S.33.610.316.360.2
Europe114.1202.691.3408.0
Asia86.2109.567.2262.9
Other(1)45.410.818.074.2
Intersegment elimination(0.7)(1.5)(0.5)(2.7)
Net sales$632.4$612.4$362.9$1,607.7
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
FMTHSTFSDPIDEX
U.S.$357.5$298.1$186.1$841.7
North America, excluding U.S.37.313.416.667.3
Europe110.7232.187.1429.9
Asia93.9131.851.4277.1
Other(1)47.515.118.080.6
Intersegment elimination(1.7)(1.8)(1.5)(5.0)
Net sales$645.2$688.7$357.7$1,691.6

(1) Other includes: South America, Middle East, Australia and Africa.

Performance Obligations

The Company’s performance obligations are satisfied either at a point in time or over time as work progresses. Revenue from products and services transferred to customers at a point in time comprised approximately 95% of the Company’s revenue and over time comprised approximately 5% of the Company’s revenue in all periods presented.

Contract Assets and Liabilities

The timing of billings and cash collections can result in customer receivables, billings in excess of revenue recognized, advance payments or deposits. Customer receivables include both amounts billed and currently due from customers as well as unbilled amounts (contract assets) and are included in Receivables – net on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

The composition of customer receivables was as follows:

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Billed receivables$407.6$408.1
Unbilled receivables8.510.9
Total customer receivables$416.1$419.0

Billings in excess of revenue recognized, advance payments and deposits represent contract liabilities and are included in deferred revenue which is classified as current or noncurrent based on when the Company expects to recognize the revenue. The current portion is included in Accrued expenses and the noncurrent portion is included in Other noncurrent liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The composition of deferred revenue was as follows:

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Deferred revenue – current$59.1$55.9
Deferred revenue – noncurrent17.417.3
Total deferred revenue$76.5$73.2

5. Earnings Per Common Share

Diluted earnings per common share (“EPS”) attributable to IDEX is computed by dividing Net income attributable to IDEX by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding (basic) plus common stock equivalents outstanding (diluted) for the period. Common stock equivalents consist of restricted stock, performance share units and stock options, which have been included in the calculation of weighted average common shares outstanding using the treasury stock method.

ASC 260, Earnings Per Share (“ASC 260”), concludes that all outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain rights to non-forfeitable dividends participate in undistributed earnings with common shareholders. If awards are considered participating securities, the Company is required to apply the two-class method of computing basic and diluted earnings per share. The Company has determined that its outstanding shares of restricted stock granted prior to the adoption of the 2024 Incentive Award Plan are participating securities. Under the 2024 Incentive Award Plan, dividend rights for restricted stock are subject to the same vesting requirements as the underlying restricted stock awards. Consequently, any restricted stock awarded under the 2024 Incentive Plan will not be considered participating securities. Accordingly, Diluted EPS attributable to IDEX was computed using the two-class method prescribed by ASC 260.

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding reconciles to diluted weighted average common shares outstanding as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding75.775.675.775.6
Dilutive effect of restricted stock, performance share units and stock options0.20.30.20.3
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding75.975.975.975.9

Share-based payment awards of approximately 0.5 million and 0.2 million shares of common stock for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 0.5 million and 0.2 million shares of common stock for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, were not included in the computation of Diluted EPS attributable to IDEX because the effect of their inclusion would have been antidilutive.

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

6. Balance Sheet Components

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
RECEIVABLES – NET
Customers$416.1$419.0
Other17.516.3
Total433.6435.3
Less: allowance for credit losses7.47.5
Receivables – net$426.2$427.8
INVENTORIES – NET
Raw materials and component parts$284.8$268.1
Work in process40.444.5
Finished goods102.7108.2
Inventories – net$427.9$420.8
ACCRUED EXPENSES
Payroll and related items$82.9$97.1
Management incentive compensation11.216.4
Income taxes payable14.818.5
Deferred revenue59.155.9
Lease liability23.222.0
Other60.861.6
Accrued expenses$252.0$271.5

7. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 2024, by reportable business segment, were as follows:

FMTHSTFSDPIDEX
Goodwill$805.7$1,834.5$398.7$3,038.9
Accumulated goodwill impairment losses(20.7)(149.8)(30.1)(200.6)
Balance at January 1, 2024785.01,684.7368.62,838.3
Foreign currency translation(5.6)(30.8)(4.8)(41.2)
Measurement period adjustments—1.7—1.7
Divestitures(11.6)——(11.6)
Balance at June 30, 2024$767.8$1,655.6$363.8$2,787.2

ASC 350, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (“ASC 350”), requires that goodwill be tested for impairment at the reporting unit level on an annual basis and between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the reporting unit below its carrying value. Annually, on October 31, goodwill and other acquired intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested for impairment. Based on the results of the Company’s annual impairment test at October 31, 2023, all reporting units had fair values in excess of their carrying values. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, there were no events or circumstances that would have required an interim impairment test.

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

The following table provides the gross carrying value and accumulated amortization for each major class of intangible asset at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNetWeighted Average LifeGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet
Amortized intangible assets:
Patents$2.8$(2.1)$0.712$2.7$(2.0)$0.7
Trade names161.4(54.2)107.215171.9(54.3)117.6
Customer relationships818.6(242.7)575.913860.7(228.7)632.0
Unpatented technology228.2(74.6)153.612233.5(66.3)167.2
Software4.9(2.3)2.655.3(1.9)3.4
Total amortized intangible assets1,215.9(375.9)840.0131,274.1(353.2)920.9
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
Banjo trade name62.1—62.162.1—62.1
Akron Brass trade name28.8—28.828.8—28.8
Total intangible assets$1,306.8$(375.9)$930.9$1,365.0$(353.2)$1,011.8

The Banjo and Akron Brass trade names are indefinite-lived intangible assets which are tested for impairment on an annual basis in accordance with ASC 350 or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the assets might be impaired. Based on the results of the Company’s annual impairment test at October 31, 2023, these indefinite-lived intangible assets had fair values in excess of their carrying values. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, there were no events or circumstances that would have required an interim impairment test on these indefinite-lived intangible assets.

Amortization of intangible assets was $23.9 million and $48.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. Amortization of intangible assets was $23.2 million and $46.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. Based on the intangible asset balances as of June 30, 2024, expected amortization expense for the remaining six months of 2024 and for the years 2025 through 2028 is as follows:

Estimated Amortization
Remainder of 2024$47.3
202593.3
202691.6
202788.1
202885.1

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

8. Borrowings

Borrowings at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 consisted of the following:

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
3.37% Senior Notes, due June 2025 (the “3.37% Senior Notes”)(1)$100.0$100.0
5.13% Senior Notes, due June 2028 (the “5.13% Senior Notes”)100.0100.0
3.00% Senior Notes, due May 2030 (the “3.00% Senior Notes”)500.0500.0
2.625% Senior Notes, due June 2031 (the “2.625% Senior Notes”)500.0500.0
$800.0 million Revolving Facility, due November 2027 (the “Revolving Facility”)(2)78.181.0
$200.0 million Term Facility, due November 2027 (the “Term Facility”)(3)25.050.0
Other borrowings1.82.3
Total borrowings1,304.91,333.3
Less: current portion0.60.6
Less: deferred debt issuance costs6.06.5
Less: unaccreted debt discount1.01.1
Long-term borrowings$1,297.3$1,325.1

(1) As of June 30, 2024, the $100.0 million 3.37% Senior Notes, due in June 2025, have been classified as Long-term borrowings on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company has the ability and intent to either refinance or repay these Notes using the available borrowing capacity of the Revolving Facility, due November 2027.

(2) At June 30, 2024, there was $78.1 million outstanding under the Revolving Facility and $2.7 million of outstanding letters of credit, resulting in a net available borrowing capacity under the Revolving Facility of approximately $719.2 million. The weighted-average interest rate for borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Facility was 4.60% and 4.22% as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

(3) The weighted-average interest rate for borrowings outstanding under the Term Facility was 6.65% and 6.22% as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. During the second quarter of 2024, the Company repaid $25.0 million of the $50.0 million previously outstanding under the Term Facility.

At June 30, 2024, the Company was in compliance with the covenants contained in the credit agreement associated with the Revolving Facility as well as other long-term debt agreements.

9. Fair Value Measurements

ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value, provides guidance for measuring fair value and requires certain disclosures. This standard discusses valuation techniques, such as the market approach (comparable market prices), the income approach (present value of future income or cash flow) and the cost approach (cost to replace the service capacity of an asset or replacement cost). The standard utilizes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The following is a brief description of those three levels:

  • Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

  • Level 2: Inputs, other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.

  • Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions.

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

The following table summarizes the basis used to measure the Company’s financial assets (liabilities) at fair value on a recurring basis in the balance sheets at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

Basis of Fair Value Measurements
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 1
Trading securities - mutual funds held in nonqualified SERP(1)$10.3$10.5
Available-for-sale securities - equities(2)4.44.4

(1) The Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP”) investment assets are offset by a SERP liability which represents the Company’s obligation to distribute SERP funds to participants. The SERP investment assets and liability are included in Other noncurrent assets and Other noncurrent liabilities, respectively, on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(2) The securities are included in Other current assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and are available for overnight cash settlement, if necessary, to fund current operations.

There were no transfers of assets or liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 or the year ended December 31, 2023.

The carrying values of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

The following table provides the fair value of the outstanding indebtedness described in Note 8, “Borrowings,” which is based on quoted market prices and current market rates for debt with similar credit risk and maturity, as well as the carrying value. These fair value measurements are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy since they are determined based upon significant inputs observable in the market, including interest rates on recent financing transactions to entities with a credit rating similar to the Company’s rating.

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Fair ValueCarrying AmountFair ValueCarrying Amount
Total Borrowings, less unaccreted debt discount$1,158.9$1,303.9$1,203.5$1,332.2

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

10. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The components of Accumulated other comprehensive loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

Cumulative Translation AdjustmentPension and Other Postretirement AdjustmentsAccumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Balance, March 31, 2024(1)$(113.6)$3.4$(110.2)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassification adjustments(11.5)—(11.5)
Gain reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss(2)(3)—(0.3)(0.3)
Loss reclassified related to divestitures(4)5.5—5.5
Tax expense—0.10.1
Net other comprehensive loss(1)(6.0)(0.2)(6.2)
Balance, June 30, 2024(1)$(119.6)$3.2$(116.4)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Balance, December 31, 2023(1)$(49.3)$3.5$(45.8)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassification adjustments(75.8)—(75.8)
Gain reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss(2)(3)—(0.4)(0.4)
Loss reclassified related to divestitures(4)5.5—5.5
Tax expense—0.10.1
Net other comprehensive loss(1)(70.3)(0.3)(70.6)
Balance, June 30, 2024(1)$(119.6)$3.2$(116.4)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
Balance, March 31, 2023(1)$(100.5)$11.3$(89.2)
Other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments2.3—2.3
Gain reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss(2)(3)—(1.3)(1.3)
Tax expense—0.40.4
Net other comprehensive income (loss)(1)2.3(0.9)1.4
Balance, June 30, 2023(1)$(98.2)$10.4$(87.8)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Balance, December 31, 2022(1)$(137.1)$10.9$(126.2)
Other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments38.9—38.9
Gain reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss(2)(3)—(0.7)(0.7)
Tax expense—0.20.2
Net other comprehensive income (loss)(1)38.9(0.5)38.4
Balance, June 30, 2023(1)$(98.2)$10.4$(87.8)

(1) Amounts are presented net of tax.

(2) Included in the computation of net periodic cost. See Note 13, “Retirement Benefits.”

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

(3) Included in Other expense (income) – net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

(4) In conjunction with the divestiture of Alfa Valvole, the Company released the associated cumulative foreign currency

translation losses and included the release as part of the gain on sale of business.

11. Share Repurchases

On March 17, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an increase of $500.0 million in the authorized level of repurchases of common stock. This approval is in addition to the prior repurchase authorization of the Board of Directors of $300.0 million on December 1, 2015. These authorizations have no expiration date. There were no share repurchases during the six months ended June 30, 2024. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company repurchased a total of 5,400 shares at a cost of $1.1 million, of which $0.1 million was settled in July 2023. As of June 30, 2024, the amount of share repurchase authorization remaining was $539.7 million.

12. Share-Based Compensation

The Company typically grants equity awards annually at its regularly scheduled first quarter meeting of the Board of Directors based on the recommendation from the Compensation Committee.

The Company’s policy is to recognize compensation cost on a straight-line basis, assuming forfeitures, over the requisite service period for the entire award. Classification of share-based compensation cost within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income is consistent with the classification of cash compensation for the same employees.

Stock Options

Stock options granted under the Company’s plans are generally non-qualified and are granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant. The fair value of each option grant was estimated on the date of the grant using the Black Scholes valuation model. Stock options generally vest ratably over four years, with vesting beginning one year from the date of grant, and generally expire 10 years from the date of grant. The service period for certain retiree eligible participants is accelerated. The assumptions used in determining the fair value of the stock options granted in the respective periods were as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Weighted average fair value of grants$62.41$57.13$63.72$60.70
Dividend yield1.13%1.13%1.09%1.07%
Volatility26.43%27.20%26.67%27.19%
Risk-free interest rate4.42%3.81%4.31%4.12%
Expected life (in years)4.604.504.604.50

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

A summary of the Company’s stock option activity as of June 30, 2024 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024 are presented in the following table:

Stock OptionsSharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2024983,267$178.866.88$39.3
Granted195,365234.84
Exercised(66,464)155.75
Forfeited(27,943)199.50
Outstanding at June 30, 20241,084,225$189.847.02$23.5
Vested and expected to vest as of June 30, 20241,067,056$189.467.00$23.4
Exercisable at June 30, 2024610,104$167.425.69$22.1

As of June 30, 2024, there was $12.8 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.5 years.

Restricted Stock

Restricted stock awards generally cliff vest after three years for employees and non-employee directors. The service period for certain retiree eligible participants is accelerated. Unvested restricted stock carries dividend and voting rights and the sale of the shares is restricted prior to the date of vesting. Dividends are paid on restricted stock awards and their fair value is equal to the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of the grant. A summary of the Company’s restricted stock activity as of June 30, 2024 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024 are presented in the following table:

Restricted StockSharesWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested at January 1, 2024112,891$193.03
Granted36,540227.48
Vested(21,080)198.38
Forfeited(8,810)208.81
Unvested at June 30, 2024119,541$201.45

As of June 30, 2024, there was $8.7 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.1 years.

Cash-Settled Restricted Stock

The Company also maintains a cash-settled share-based compensation plan for certain employees. Cash-settled restricted stock awards generally cliff vest after three years. The service period for certain retiree eligible participants is accelerated. Cash-settled restricted stock awards are recorded at fair value on a quarterly basis using the market price of the Company’s stock on the last day of the quarter. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had accrued $3.3 million and $4.2 million, respectively, for cash-settled restricted stock in Accrued expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and had accrued $1.8 million and $2.9 million, respectively, for cash-settled restricted stock in Other noncurrent liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. These recurring fair value measurements are classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. Dividend equivalents are paid on certain cash-settled restricted stock awards. A summary of the Company’s unvested cash-settled restricted stock activity as of June 30, 2024 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024 are presented in the following table:

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

Cash-Settled Restricted StockSharesWeighted-Average Fair Value
Unvested at January 1, 202456,655$217.11
Granted19,850234.95
Vested(15,140)235.65
Forfeited(3,925)201.20
Unvested at June 30, 202457,440$201.20

As of June 30, 2024, there was $4.9 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to cash-settled restricted shares that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.1 years.

Performance Share Units

The performance share units are market condition awards and have been assessed at fair value on the date of grant using a Monte Carlo simulation model. The assumptions used in determining the fair value of the performance share units granted in the respective periods were as follows:

Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023
Weighted average fair value of grants$349.59$308.18
Dividend yield—%—%
Volatility22.23%27.00%
Risk-free interest rate4.45%4.37%
Expected life (in years)2.942.94

A summary of the Company’s performance share unit activity as of June 30, 2024 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024 are presented in the following table:

Performance Share UnitsSharesWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested at January 1, 202467,455$265.15
Granted27,135349.59
Vested(9,606)245.40
Forfeited(11,239)251.16
Unvested at June 30, 202473,745$300.49

On January 31, 2024, 19,200 performance share units vested. Based on the Company’s relative total shareholder return rank during the three-year period ended January 31, 2024, the Company achieved a 50% payout factor and issued 9,606 common shares in February 2024 for awards that vested in 2024.

As of June 30, 2024, there was $4.9 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to performance share units that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.1 years.

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

Summary of Share-Based Compensation Expense

Pre-tax compensation cost is recognized in both Cost of sales and Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income depending on the functional area of the underlying employees. Total compensation cost related to all share-based awards was as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Stock options expense$1.5$1.5$6.9$7.5
Restricted stock expense2.11.74.13.3
Cash-settled restricted stock expense(0.3)0.61.61.7
Performance share units expense0.80.85.96.0
Total pre-tax share-based compensation expense4.14.618.518.5
Income tax benefit(0.7)(0.8)(1.6)(1.6)
Total share-based compensation expense, net of income taxes$3.4$3.8$16.9$16.9

13. Retirement Benefits

The Company sponsors several qualified and nonqualified defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans as well as other postretirement plans for its employees. The following tables provide the components of net periodic cost for its major defined benefit plans and its other postretirement plans.

Pension Benefits
Three Months Ended June 30,
20242023
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
Service cost$—$0.4$—$0.3
Interest cost0.10.70.10.7
Expected return on plan assets—(0.5)—(0.4)
Net amortization0.1(0.1)—(0.1)
Net periodic cost$0.2$0.5$0.1$0.5
Pension Benefits
Six Months Ended June 30,
20242023
U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.
Service cost$—$0.8$—$0.6
Interest cost0.21.30.21.4
Expected return on plan assets(0.1)(0.9)(0.1)(0.8)
Net amortization0.2(0.1)0.1(0.3)
Net periodic cost$0.3$1.1$0.2$0.9

IDEX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

Other Postretirement Benefits
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Service cost$0.1$0.1$0.2$0.2
Interest cost0.20.20.40.4
Net amortization(0.3)(0.3)(0.5)(0.5)
Net periodic cost$—$—$0.1$0.1

The Company recognizes the service cost component in both Cost of sales and Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income depending on the functional area of the underlying employees and the interest cost, expected return on plan assets and net amortization components in Other expense (income) – net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

The Company expects to contribute approximately $3.6 million to its defined benefit plans and $1.1 million to its other postretirement benefit plans in 2024. The Company contributed a total of $2.4 million and $2.6 million to fund these plans during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

14. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company and certain of its subsidiaries are involved in pending and threatened legal, regulatory and other proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. These proceedings may pertain to matters such as product liability or contract disputes, and may also involve governmental inquiries, inspections, audits or investigations relating to issues such as tax matters, intellectual property, environmental, health and safety issues, governmental regulations, employment and other matters. Although the results of such legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company believes that the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

15. Income Taxes

The Company’s provision for income taxes is based upon estimated annual tax rates for the year applied to federal, state and foreign income. The provision for income taxes and the effective tax rates were as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Provision for income taxes$38.0$40.0$71.2$80.0
Effective tax rate21.2%22.4%21.4%22.3%

The effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 reflects the impact of the discrete benefits related to the finalization of prior years’ research and development tax incentives with taxing authorities in a foreign jurisdiction. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2024 also reflects the discrete benefit related to the finalization of tax impacts of a previously recorded legal entity restructuring.

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