A Dark Vector Cognition product

Item 1A. [RISK FACTORS](#ia74ddf7a40be4b2ea4183bc573caf364121)

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Item 1A. [RISK FACTORS](#ia74ddf7a40be4b2ea4183bc573caf364121)

There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 (Part I, Item 1A) other than as discussed below.

Our financial results and businesses, including our Ilim joint venture and equity interest in Sylvamo Corporation, may be adversely affected by the current military conflict between Russia and Ukraine, including new sanctions and export controls targeting Russia and other responses to Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

The global economy has been, and may continue to be, negatively impacted by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. As a result of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union and other G7 countries, among other countries, have imposed coordinated financial and economic sanctions and export-control measures on certain industry sectors and parties in Russia. Some of these measures include: (i) comprehensive financial sanctions against major Russian banks; (ii) additional designations of Russian individuals with significant business interests and government connections; (iii) designations of individuals and entities involved in Russian military activities; and (iv) enhanced export controls and trade sanctions targeting Russia's import of various goods. The negative impacts arising from the conflict and these sanctions may include reduced consumer demand, supply chain disruptions and increased costs for transportation, energy, and raw materials. We will continue to monitor the conflict and the potential impact of financial and economic sanctions on the regional and global economy.

We have a 50% equity interest in Ilim S.A., the holding company of Ilim Group JSC, whose primary operations are in Russia. Specifically, Ilim Group’s facilities include three paper mills located in Bratsk, Ust-Ilimsk, and Koryazhma, Russia, with combined total pulp and paper capacity of over 3.6 million metric tons. In joint ventures, such as the Ilim joint venture, we share ownership and management of a company with one or more parties who may or may not have the same goals, strategies, priorities or resources as we do. We also have an equity interest in Sylvamo Corporation, which is a standalone, publicly traded company created by the spin-off of our Printing Papers business in October 2021. Sylvamo Corporation reported that Russian operations accounted for roughly 15% of its 2021 total revenue, and in March 2022 announced that it began the suspension of its operations in Russia as it continues to assess various options for its operations in that country.

The military conflict between Russia and Ukraine, including escalating sanctions, possible actions by the Russian government, and associated domestic and global economic and geopolitical conditions, could materially adversely affect our Ilim joint venture and our businesses, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. We are currently unable to predict the impact Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, sanctions imposed to date or that may be imposed in the future, potential embargoes, supply chain disruptions, geopolitical instability and shifts, and the possibility of broadened military conflict may have on us or our Ilim joint venture, including on whether our Ilim joint venture will be able to continue to pay dividends to us. We are actively exploring strategic options, including a sale of our equity interest in the Ilim joint venture and are selling our interest in Sylvamo Corporation, but we cannot be certain if and when this may occur. Further, we cannot be certain of possible resulting disruptions (including in the capital markets) on the value of and our ability to sell all or a portion of our equity interest in Sylvamo Corporation or our interest in the Ilim joint venture and the timing of any such sales. In addition, the effects of escalated or prolonged military conflict could heighten many of our known risks described in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report Form 10-K for fiscal year 2021. Such risks include, but are not limited to, adverse effects on global business and economic conditions, including increased volatility in the price and demand of oil and natural gas and inflation and demand for our products, increased cyber security risks, adverse changes in trade policies, taxes, government regulations, our ability to implement and execute our business strategy including with respect to joint ventures, divestitures, spin-offs, capital investments and other corporate transactions that we have pursued or may pursue, disruptions in global supply chains, risks related to employees and contracts in the affected regions, our exposure to foreign currency fluctuations and potential nationalizations and asset seizures in Russia, constraints, volatility, or disruption in the capital markets and our sources of liquidity, and our potential inability to service our remaining performance obligations and potential contractual breaches and litigations.

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In particular, our investments in Ilim S.A. and Sylvamo Corporation involve certain legal, geopolitical, investment, repatriation, and transparency risks not typically associated with investments in companies operating in the U.S, including: (i) the legal framework of Russia may rapidly evolve and it is not possible to accurately predict the content or implications of changes in their statutes or regulations. The Russian Parliament is considering legislation that could result in nationalization, expropriation or other unfavorable regulations and may be introduced at any time without prior warning or consultation; (ii) legal frameworks may be unfairly or unevenly enforced, and courts may decline to enforce legal protections covering our investments altogether. The cost and difficulties of litigation in Russia may make enforcement of our rights impractical or impossible.; (iii) the risk we may inadvertently violate sanctions that may be imposed by the United States or foreign governments, including Russia, given the complexity and rapidly changing nature of the situation; (iv) financial and economic sanctions and export-control measures imposed on certain industry sectors and parties in Russia as well as counter-sanctions measures implemented by Russia could lead to further disruptions in supply chains and adversely affect operations in Russia; (v) increased risks of economic, political, or social instability, escalating military conflicts with Ukraine or new conflicts with any other countries, war, or terrorism, which could adversely affect the economies of Russia or lead to a material adverse change in the value of our investments in Russia; and (vi) disclosure, accounting, and financial standards and requirements in Russia may rapidly evolve and it is not possible to accurately predict the content or implications of changes in their disclosure requirements.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.

PeriodTotal Number of Shares Purchased (a)Average Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of a Publicly Announced Plan or ProgramMaximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (in billions)
January 1, 2022 - January 31, 20222,210,462$48.022,208,740$2.82
February 1, 2022 - February 28, 20222,926,01946.552,458,0002.70
March 1, 2022 - March 31, 20224,263,95043.634,263,9502.52
Total9,400,431

(a) 469,741 shares were acquired from employees or board members as a result of share withholdings to pay income taxes under the Company's restricted stock program. The remainder was purchased under a share repurchase program. Under current Board authorization that was increased on October 12, 2021, we are authorized to purchase, in open market transactions (including block trades), privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, up to $3.3 billion of shares of our common stock. This repurchase program does not have an expiration date. As of March 31, 2022, approximately $2.52 billion aggregate amount of shares of our common stock remained authorized for purchase under this program.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not applicable.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Not applicable.

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

31.1Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INSXBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document.
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase.
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase.
101.PREXBRL Extension Presentation Linkbase.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL, and contained in Exhibit 101).

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY (Registrant)
April 29, 2022By/s/ Tim S. Nicholls
Tim S. Nicholls
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
April 29, 2022By/s/ Vincent P. Bonnot
Vincent P. Bonnot
Vice President – Finance and Controller

Previous: Item 4. [CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES](#ia74ddf7a40be4b2ea4183bc573caf364112)