Jacobs Solutions 10-K 2024-09-27
Filed 2024-11-25. 22 sections, 621K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_________________________________________________________________
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended September 27, 2024
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____ to ____
Commission File No. 1-7463
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Jacobs Solutions Inc.
| Delaware | 88-1121891 | |||||||||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (IRS Employer identification number) | |||||||||||||
| 1999 Bryan Street | Suite 3500 | Dallas | Texas | 75201 | ||||||||||
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(214) 583 – 8500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
_________________________________________________________________
| Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | |||||||||
| Common Stock | $1 par value | J | New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
_________________________________________________________________
Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. ☐ Yes ☒ No
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |||||||||||||||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | |||||||||||||||||
| Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). ☐ Yes ☒ No
There were 123,966,838 shares of common stock outstanding as of November 13, 2024. The aggregate market value of the Registrant’s common equity held by non-affiliates was approximately $15.9 billion as of March 29, 2024, based upon the last reported sales price on the New York Stock Exchange on that date.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be issued in connection with its 2025 annual meeting of shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K where indicated.
JACOBS SOLUTIONS INC.
Fiscal 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K
Table of Contents
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PART I
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
In addition to historical information, this Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are statements that do not directly relate to any historical or current fact. When used herein, words such as "expects," "anticipates," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "plans," "intends," “future,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “can,” “may,” "target," "goal" and similar words are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements we make concerning the financial condition and results of operations and our expectations as to our future growth, prospects, financial outlook and business strategy, and any assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Although such statements are based on management’s current estimates and expectations and/or currently available competitive, financial, and economic data, forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain, and you should not place undue reliance on such statements as actual results may differ materially. We caution the reader that there are a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from what is contained, projected or implied by our forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to:
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general economic conditions, including inflation and the actions taken by monetary authorities in response to inflation, changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, changes in capital markets and stock market volatility, instability in the banking industry, labor shortages, or the impact of a possible recession or economic downturn or changes to monetary or fiscal policies or priorities in the U.S. and the countries where we do business on our results, prospects and opportunities;
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competition from existing and future competitors in our target markets, as well as the possible reduction in demand for certain of our product solutions and services, including delays in the timing of the award of projects or reduction in funding, or the abandonment of ongoing or anticipated projects due to the financial condition of our clients and suppliers or due to governmental budget constraints or changes to governmental budgetary priorities, or the inability of our clients to meet their payment obligations in a timely manner or at all;
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our ability to fully execute on our corporate strategy, including (i) uncertainties as to the impact of the completed Separation Transaction (as defined below) on our business, such as a possible impact on our credit profile or our ability to operate as a separate public-company without the benefit of the resources and capabilities divested as part of the SpinCo Business (as defined below), the possibility that the Separation Transaction will not result in the intended benefits to us or our shareholders, that we will not realize the value expected to be derived from the disposition of our retained stake in Amentum (as defined below), or that we will incur unexpected costs, charges or expenses related to the provision of transition services in connection with the Separation Transaction, (ii) the impact of acquisitions, strategic alliances, divestitures, and other strategic events resulting from evolving business strategies, including on our ability to maintain our culture and retain key personnel, customers or suppliers, or our ability to achieve the cost-savings and synergies contemplated by our recent acquisitions within the expected time frames or to achieve them fully and to successfully integrate acquired businesses while retaining key personnel , and (iii) our ability to invest in the tools needed to implement our strategy;
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financial market risks that may affect us, including by affecting our access to capital, the cost of such capital and/or our funding obligations under defined benefit pension and post retirement plans;
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legislative changes, including potential changes to the amounts provided for, under the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, as well as other legislation related to governmental spending, and changes in U.S. or foreign tax laws, statutes, rules, regulations or ordinances, including the impact of, and changes to, tariffs or trade policies that may adversely impact our future financial position or results of operations;
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increased geopolitical uncertainty and risks, including policy risks and potential civil unrest, relating to the outcome of elections across our key markets and elevated geopolitical tension and conflicts, including the Russia-Ukraine and Israel-Hamas conflicts and the escalating tensions in the Middle East, among others; and
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the impact of any pandemic, and any resulting economic downturn on our results, prospects and opportunities, measures or restrictions imposed by governments and health officials in response to the pandemic, as well as the inability of governments in certain of the countries in which we operate to effectively mitigate the financial or other impacts of any future pandemics or infectious disease outbreaks on their economies and workforces and our operations therein.
The foregoing factors and potential future developments are inherently uncertain, unpredictable and, in many cases, beyond our control. For a description of these and additional factors that may occur that could cause actual results
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to differ from our forward-looking statements, see Item 1A—Risk Factors below. We undertake no obligation to release publicly any revisions or updates to any forward-looking statements. We encourage you to read carefully the risk factors described herein and in other documents we file from time to time with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").
Unless the context otherwise requires, all references herein to "Jacobs" or the "Registrant" are to Jacobs Solutions Inc. and its predecessors, and references to the "Company", "we", "us" or "our" are to Jacobs Solutions Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. On August 29, 2022, Jacobs Engineering Group Inc. (JEGI), the predecessor to Jacobs Solutions Inc., implemented a holding company structure, which resulted in Jacobs Solutions Inc. becoming the parent company of, and successor issuer to, JEGI (the "Holding Company Reorganization"). For purposes of this Annual Report, references to the "Company", "we", "us" or "our" or "our management" or "our business" at any point prior to August 29, 2022 (the "Holding Company Implementation Date") refer to JEGI and its consolidated subsidiaries as the predecessor to Jacobs Solutions Inc.
On September 27, 2024, Jacobs Solutions Inc. ("Jacobs") completed the previously announced Reverse Morris Trust transaction pursuant to which (i) Jacobs first transferred its Critical Mission Solutions business (“CMS”) and portions of the Divergent Solutions (“DVS”) business (referred to herein as the Cyber & Intelligence business (“C&I”) and together with CMS referred to as the “SpinCo Business”), to Amazon Holdco Inc., a Delaware corporation, which has been renamed Amentum Holdings, Inc. (“SpinCo”) (the “Separation”), (ii) Jacobs then effectuated a spin-off of SpinCo by distributing 124,084,108 shares of SpinCo common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “SpinCo Common Stock”) by way of a pro rata distribution to its shareholders such that each holder of shares of Jacobs common stock, par value $1.00 per share (the “Jacobs Common Stock”) was entitled to receive one share of SpinCo Common Stock for each share of Jacobs common stock held as of the record date, September 23, 2024 (the “Distribution”), and (iii) finally, Amentum Parent Holdings LLC merged with and into SpinCo, with SpinCo surviving the merger (the “Merger” and together with the Separation and the Distribution, the “Separation Transaction”). The surviving entity of the Transaction is now an independent public company with common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “AMTM” (“Amentum”). The financial results of the SpinCo Business are reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Item 1. BUSINESS
At Jacobs, our foundation guides us to create a more connected and sustainable world.
We are challenging today to reinvent tomorrow – delivering outcomes and solutions for the world’s most complex challenges. With a team of approximately 45,000, we provide end-to-end services in advanced manufacturing, cities & places, energy, environmental, life sciences, transportation and water. From advisory and consulting, feasibility, planning, design, program and lifecycle management, we are creating a more connected and sustainable world.
Whether tackling water scarcity, aging infrastructure, access to life-saving therapies or sophisticated cyberattacks, we take on some of the world’s biggest challenges, bringing a different way of thinking to everything we do. We channel our creativity, agility and our domain expertise to create value for our clients and society.
Over the last eight years, Jacobs has been on a transformation journey, starting with a re-emphasis on business excellence, our culture and brand, and evolving our portfolio to become a science-based consulting and advisory solutions provider focused on delivering some of the world’s most complex sustainability, critical infrastructure and advanced manufacturing challenges. This transformation included acquiring a 65% stake in PA Consulting Group Limited ("PA Consulting") in fiscal 2021. Acquisitions of BlackLynx and StreetLight further positioned us as a leader in high-value critical infrastructure and technology-enabled solutions.
We began trading under the new ticker symbol “J” on the New York Stock Exchange in December 2019, and in March 2021 our Global Industry Classifications Standard code changed to Research & Consulting Services. Our Focus 2023 Transformation Office drove further innovation, delivering value-creating solutions for our clients and leveraging an integrated digital and technology strategy to improve our efficiency and effectiveness, ultimately freeing up valuable time and resources for reinvestment in our people.
Boldly Moving Forward
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In March 2022, Jacobs launched a three-year strategy, building on our success over the preceding three years to take advantage of a new lens crafted from the incredible pace of change in the world and in our markets. We are focused now on broadening our leadership in high growth sectors aligned with long-term secular trends, such as infrastructure renewal and investment, and the global transition to more sustainable ways of living.
Our strategy is driven by our visionary purpose of creating a more connected, sustainable world, applying our values and delivering on our brand promise of “Challenging today. Reinventing tomorrow.” To help us challenge the accepted and shape the new standards our future needs, our three growth accelerators — Climate Response, Consulting & Advisory and Data Solutions services — create connections between the global market trends, our client solutions and our company purpose. Our growth accelerators are delivering significant value for our clients, positioning Jacobs for high-margin growth while advancing sustainability and social value in our communities.
Our Climate Response accelerator focuses on the end-to-end solutions we co-create with clients in energy transition, decarbonization, adaptation and resilience, and regenerative and nature-based climate solutions. Today our clients are facing a rapidly changing world - navigating multifaceted challenges such as the increasing pace of technological change, budget and supply chain limitations, global climate change events and complex geopolitical conditions. Through our Consulting & Advisory capabilities, we deepen our involvement with our clients to help them conceptualize, shape and realize their future.
Our Data Solutions accelerator harnesses our data and digital capabilities, products and tools to help our clients operate more efficiently in a safe environment and capitalize on their data more than ever before. We invest in technology-enhanced and AI solutions to help clients find better, safer and more agile ways of working. We provide solutions in data analytics and insights, digital architecture, advisory and transformation, software development and cybersecurity and operational technology.

Prior to the Separation Transaction, the Company's four operating segments were comprised of its two global lines of business ("LOBs"): Critical Mission Solutions ("CMS") and People Places and Solutions ("P&PS"), its business unit Divergent Solutions ("DVS") and its majority investment in PA Consulting. After the Separation, we reorganized P&PS and our remaining DVS businesses into a more streamlined operating model, Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities ("I&AF"), which enables our collective business teams to collaborate more horizontally. Our CMS LOB and portions of DVS which were included in the separation are now reported as discontinued operations.
Our next strategy will build upon the foundation laid by our current strategy and will be outlined at our next Investor Day in 2025.
Our Values in Action
Jacobs' Ethics and Code of Conduct are rooted in our values and provide the standards and support to help us successfully navigate issues, make the right decisions and conduct our business with the integrity that reflects our heritage and ethical reputation. We hold our suppliers and business partners to the same standards.
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Our purpose is to create a more connected, sustainable world. We know that through our client solutions and the way we operate our business we can prepare our world for the complex, interconnected global challenges it faces, while positively impacting what is possible today and in the future. PlanBeyond® integrates sustainability throughout our operations and client solutions — planning beyond today for a more sustainable future.
We recognize our greatest opportunity for impact is through our client solutions, and we are focused on how our clients deliver positive impact and build resilience. To enable this, we offer wide-ranging sustainability capabilities, including global, cross-market expertise in decarbonization & greenhouse gas management; adaptation & resilience; sustainable built environments; social value & equity; nature positive solutions; and energy transition. We are continually adapting PlanBeyond to manage risk, seize opportunity and create positive outcomes and will share our updated PlanBeyond priorities on our website in fiscal 2025.
Driving positive impact
Through our client portfolio and our own operations, we focus on creating positive social and economic impacts while protecting the environment and improving resilience.
Climate Response is one of three growth accelerators within our fiscal 2022 to 2024 Company Strategy – aligning positive societal impact with long-term business growth. One of our key ambitions is to achieve net zero across the value chain by 2040. Our net-zero target is approved by the Science Based Targets initiative, and our carbon neutrality status is in line with the international standard PAS 2060. As part of our Carbon Neutrality Commitment, we achieved 100% low-carbon electricity, and we became carbon neutral for our operations and business travel in 2020. By 2025, we aim for 65% of our purchased goods and services supplier spending to go to those with science-based targets. Our Climate Action Plan will be updated to a Climate Transition Plan in 2025.
We have invested in technology to enhance virtual collaboration and help mitigate business travel and employee commuting carbon emissions. We also invested in tools and partnerships to help our people consider when business travel is essential and make more sustainable choices when it is necessary.
Our digital solutions help our clients with critical project sustainability decisions by assessing climate risks, carbon impacts, and system vulnerabilities. In fiscal 2025, we will deploy our Evolve tool, which generates recommendations to embed sustainability in all Jacobs’ projects to enhance their positive impact and resilience.
Transparency and accountability
Businesses worldwide are experiencing an increase in stakeholder expectations, expanding sustainability regulations and reporting requirements, and greater demand for corporate transparency and accountability. We report our Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) performance annually, following the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board framework and informed by Global Reporting Initiative standards.
Launched in fiscal 2023, Jacobs’ Sustainability Linked Bonds (SLBs) further reflect how we are incorporating sustainability into the Company's financing strategy, with the SLBs' interest rate underpinned by two Key Performance Indicators – one linked to Gender Equality and Reduced Inequalities (UN SDG 5 and UN SDG 10) and the other to Climate Action (UN SDG 13).
Shaping Tomorrow’s Communities
Around the world, we work with our clients, partners and supply chains to create solutions that positively impact how people live, move and thrive in the world – driving a more equitable distribution of benefits for communities.
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We invest in local communities globally, collaborating with charities and not-for-profit organizations to make a positive impact and live our values. Through Collectively℠, our global giving and volunteering program, employees are empowered to engage with charities and community organizations aligned with our values and strategic causes. We provide employee benefits for donation matching, grant nominations, paid volunteer time and volunteer rewards. We support communities devastated by events including natural and climate-related disasters, water security and scarcity, and the impacts of conflicts around the world. Our employees drive further impact through our science, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics (STEAM) education and engagement programs enabling sustainability learning among young people.
In fiscal 2024, we donated over $3.2 million to 2,600+ charities across 23 countries. Our people tracked approximately 18,000 volunteer hours including nearly 9,000 STEAM volunteer hours.(1)
Social Value and Equity Advisory in our Client Solutions
We integrate social value and equity considerations into our client solutions. We help clients realize social value opportunities through their projects and services by embedding and measuring social, economic and environmental benefit generation in what they do. Our blueprint for creating social value through infrastructure investment enables us to help clients contribute to a more inclusive economy and equitable society.
Social value is a fast-evolving field, and its successful delivery requires a wide range of specialisms. Our fully owned subsidiary Simetrica-Jacobs specializes in social value, wellbeing research and impact evaluation – measuring, quantifying and monetizing impacts to help directly inform both investment decisions and delivery models, and ensuring impact is generated where it is needed most. Simetrica-Jacobs deploys internationally endorsed methods set out by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and government-produced guidelines, including the U.K. Government’s HM Treasury Green Book.
We help clients understand how they can transform local, city and regional decision-making – identifying innovative, inclusive and ethical investments that will drive social change, spread prosperity and meet the growing challenges facing communities.
(1) This data includes Jacobs' continuing and discontinued operations (excluding PA Consulting).
We maintain agile and disciplined capital deployment
M&A and Divestitures
Consistent with our profitable growth strategy, Jacobs pursues acquisitions, divestitures, strategic investments and other transactions to maximize long-term value by continuing to reshape our portfolio to higher value solutions and accelerating profitable growth strategy. The Company has recently made the following acquisitions, strategic investments and divestitures:
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On September 27, 2024, Jacobs completed the previously announced Reverse Morris Trust transaction pursuant to which (i) Jacobs first transferred its Critical Mission Solutions business (“CMS”) and portions of the Divergent Solutions (“DVS”) business (referred to herein as the Cyber & Intelligence business (“C&I”) and together with CMS referred to as the “SpinCo Business”), to Amazon Holdco Inc., a Delaware corporation, which has been renamed Amentum Holdings, Inc. (“SpinCo”) (the “Separation”), (ii) Jacobs effectuated a spin-off of SpinCo by distributing 124,084,108 shares of SpinCo common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “SpinCo Common Stock”) by way of a pro rata distribution to its shareholders such that each holder of shares of Jacobs common stock, par value $1.00 per share (the “Jacobs Common Stock”) was entitled to receive one share of SpinCo Common Stock for each share of Jacobs common stock held as of the record date, September 23, 2024 (the “Distribution”), and (iii) finally, Amentum Parent Holdings LLC merged with and into SpinCo, with SpinCo surviving the merger (the “Merger” and together with the Separation and the Distribution, the “Separation Transaction”). The surviving entity of the Transaction is now an independent public company with common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “AMTM” (“Amentum”).
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On February 4, 2022, Jacobs acquired StreetLight Data, Inc. ("StreetLight"). StreetLight is a pioneer of mobility analytics which uses its data and machine learning resources to shed light on mobility and enable users to solve complex transportation problems.
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On November 19, 2021, Jacobs acquired BlackLynx, Inc. ("BlackLynx"), a provider of high-performance software, to complement Jacobs' portfolio of digital solutions.
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- On March 2, 2021, Jacobs completed the strategic investment of a 65% interest in PA Consulting, a UK-based leading innovation and transformation consulting firm.
Share Repurchases
During fiscal 2024, the Company repurchased $402.7 million in shares.
Shareholder Dividends
During fiscal 2024, the Company paid dividends of $0.29 per share in the first, second, third and fourth quarters.
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Operating Segments
The services we provided to our markets in fiscal 2024 fall into the following two operating segments: 1) Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities and 2) our majority investment in PA Consulting.
For additional information regarding our segments, including information about our financial results by segment and financial results by geography, see Note 20 - Segment Information of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities (I&AF)
In fiscal 2024, Jacobs' Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities line of business provided end-to-end solutions for our clients’ most complex challenges related to climate change, energy transition, connected mobility, buildings and infrastructure, integrated water management and biopharmaceutical manufacturing. In doing so, we combine deep experience in the following end-markets - Critical Infrastructure, Water & Environmental and Life Sciences & Advanced Manufacturing.

Our core skills revolve around consulting, planning, architecture, design, engineering, infrastructure delivery services including project, program and construction management and long-term operation of facilities. Solutions are delivered as standalone professional service engagements, comprehensive program management partnerships, and selective progressive design-build and construction management at-risk delivery services. Increasingly, we use data science and technology-enabled expertise to deliver positive and enduring outcomes for our clients and communities.
Our clients include national, state and local governments in the U.S., Europe, U.K., Middle East, and Asia Pacific, and multinational and local private sector clients throughout the world.
PA Consulting (PA)
Jacobs invested in a 65% stake in PA Consulting in March 2021, the company that is bringing ingenuity to life. PA Consulting accelerates new growth ideas from concept, through design and development and to commercial success, and revitalizes organizations, building leadership, culture, systems and processes to make innovation a reality. PA Consulting's global team of approximately 4,000, which includes strategists, innovators, designers, consultants, digital experts, scientists, engineers and technologists work across seven sectors: consumer and manufacturing, defense and security, energy and utilities, financial services, government, health and life sciences, and transport to make a positive impact alongside the clients it supports, bringing ingenuity to life.
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PA Consulting has a diverse mix of private and public sector clients. Private sector clients include global household names like Unilever, and start-ups like PulPac, which converts plant fibers into sustainable packaging to reduce single-use plastic. From sustainable airports with Amsterdam Airport Schiphol and enhanced home security with ADT, to resilient banking with Bankomat, pioneering medtech with Hubly Surgical, and accelerating the energy transition with Invenergy and energyRe. Public sector clients include the U.K.'s Ministry of Defence, Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration, and Danish Tax Agency.
In a fast-moving, complex world, we are deploying the collective strengths of Jacobs and PA Consulting to create significant opportunities for our clients. Alongside Copenhagen Metro – one of the most advanced public transport systems in Europe – we are providing strategic management and technical services to support its operations and maintenance. We’re also supporting the Frederick Douglass Tunnel program, one of the largest national transportation infrastructure investments in the U.S. Drawing on our extensive experience with Louisiana’s critical state infrastructure, we’re developing a comprehensive offshore wind roadmap for the Louisiana Department of Energy and Natural Resources, U.S. that aims to promote the state’s energy independence, diversification and security while developing its workforce and local economy. Supporting the U.K.’s decarbonization and energy security future, we are delivering technical project management support to the U.K. Department for Energy Security & Net Zero’s Carbon Capture, Usage and Storage program, an essential element of the U.K.’s commitment to deliver a net-zero economy by 2050.
Separation of Critical Mission Solutions (CMS) and Cyber & Intelligence (C&I)
On September 27, 2024, Jacobs Solutions Inc. ("Jacobs") completed the previously announced Reverse Morris Trust transaction pursuant to which (i) Jacobs first transferred its Critical Mission Solutions business (“CMS”) and portions of the Divergent Solutions (“DVS”) business (referred to herein as the Cyber & Intelligence business (“C&I”) and together with CMS referred to as the “SpinCo Business”), to Amazon Holdco Inc., a Delaware corporation, which has been renamed Amentum Holdings, Inc. (“SpinCo”) (the “Separation”), (ii) Jacobs then effectuated a spin-off of SpinCo by distributing 124,084,108 shares of SpinCo common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “SpinCo Common Stock”), by way of a pro rata distribution to its shareholders such that each holder of shares of Jacobs common stock, par value $1.00 per share, (the “Jacobs Common Stock”) was entitled to receive one share of SpinCo Common Stock for each share of Jacobs common stock held as of the record date, September 23, 2024 (the “Distribution”), and (iii) finally, Amentum Parent Holdings LLC merged with and into SpinCo, with SpinCo surviving the merger (the “Merger” and together with the Separation and the Distribution, the “Separation Transaction”). The surviving entity of the Separation Transaction is now an independent public company with common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “AMTM” (“Amentum”).
As a result of the Separation Transaction, substantially all SpinCo Business-related assets and liabilities have been separated and distributed (the "Disposal Group"). The Company determined that the Disposal Group should be reported as discontinued operations in accordance with ASC 205-20, Discontinued Operations because their disposal represents a strategic shift that had a major effect on operations and financial results. As such, the financial results of the SpinCo Business are reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings as discontinued operations for all periods presented. Additionally, current and non-current assets and liabilities of the Disposal Group are reflected as held for spin in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 29, 2023. Further, as the Separation Transaction closed on September 27, 2024, no amounts remained held for spin at the end of fiscal 2024. See Note 14- Discontinued Operations.
Prior to the Separation Transaction, Jacobs’ Critical Mission Solutions line of business provided a full spectrum of solutions for clients to address evolving challenges like digital transformation and modernization, national security and defense, space exploration, digital asset management, the clean energy transition, and nuclear decommissioning and cleanup. Clients included the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD), the Combatant Commands, the U.S. Intelligence Community, NASA, the U.S. Department of Energy (DoE), EDF Nuclear Generation, the U.K. Ministry of Defence, the U.K. Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA), and the Australian Department of Defence, as well as private sector clients mainly in the aerospace, automotive, motorsports, energy and telecom sectors. Prior to the Separation Transaction, the DVS business unit served as the core foundation for developing and delivering innovative, next-generation cloud, cyber, data and digital technologies. DVS clients included government agencies and commercial clients in the U.S. and international markets. Certain portions of the DVS business were retained and are now part of I&AF.
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Significant Customers
The following table sets forth the percentage of total revenues earned directly or indirectly from agencies of the U.S. federal government for each of the last three fiscal years:
| 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||
| 10% | 9% | 8% |
Given the percentage of total revenue derived directly from the U.S. federal government, the loss of U.S. federal government agencies as customers could have a material adverse effect on the Company. In addition, any or all of our government contracts could be terminated, we could be suspended or debarred from all government contract work, or payment of our costs could be disallowed. For more information on risks relating to our government contracts, see Item 1A - Risk Factors.
Contracts
While there is considerable variation in the pricing provisions of the contracts we undertake, our contracts generally fall into two broad categories: cost-reimbursable and fixed-price. The following table sets forth the percentages of total revenues represented by these types of contracts for each of the last three fiscal years:
| 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||
| Cost-reimbursable | 69% | 70% | 71% | ||||||||||||||
| Fixed-price, limited risk | 31% | 26% | 24% | ||||||||||||||
| Fixed-price, at risk | —% | 4% | 5% |
In accordance with industry practice, most of our contracts (including those with the U.S. federal government) are subject to termination at the discretion of the client, which is discussed in greater detail in Item 1A - Risk Factors. In such situations, our contracts typically provide for reimbursement of costs incurred and payment of fees earned through the date of termination.
Cost-Reimbursable Contracts
Cost-reimbursable contracts generally provide for reimbursement of costs incurred plus an amount of profit. The profit element may be in the form of a simple mark-up applied to the labor costs incurred or it may be in the form of a fee, or a combination of a mark-up and a fee. The fee element can also take several forms, including 1) a fixed amount, 2) an amount based on a percentage of the costs incurred or 3) an incentive fee based on targets, milestones, or performance factors defined in the contract.
Fixed-Price Contracts
Fixed-price contracts include both “lump sum bid” contracts and “negotiated fixed-price” contracts. Under lump sum bid contracts, we typically bid against competitors based on client-furnished specifications. This type of pricing presents certain inherent risks, including the possibility of ambiguities in the specifications received, problems with new technologies, and economic and other changes that may occur over the contract period. Additionally, it is not unusual for lump sum bid contracts to lead to an adversarial relationship with clients, which is contrary to our relationship-based business model. Accordingly, lump sum bid contracts are not our preferred form of contract. In contrast, under a negotiated fixed-price contract, we are selected as the contractor first and then we negotiate a price with our client and frequently exists in single-responsibility arrangements where we perform some portion of the work before negotiating the total price of the project. Thus, although both types of contracts involve a firm price for the client, the lump sum bid contract provides the greater degree of risk to us in our services contracts as well as construction. However, because of economies that may be realized during the contract term, both negotiated fixed-price and lump sum bid contracts may offer greater profit potential than other types of contracts. The Company carefully manages the risk inherent in these types of contracts. In recent years, most of our fixed-price work has been either negotiated fixed-price contracts or lump sum bid contracts for design and/or project services, rather than turnkey construction.
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Competition
We compete with many companies across the world including technology, consulting and engineering firms. Typically, no single company or companies dominate the markets in which we provide services, and often we partner with our competitors or other companies to jointly pursue projects. AECOM, Tetra Tech, WSP, Arcadis, Bechtel, Arup, Mott MacDonald, Stantec, Parsons, Accenture, Schneider Electric, Mace, AtkinsRealis, Altair, Montrose, Capgemini, Fluor, IBM, Infosys, Deloitte, KPMG, PwC, Bain & Company, BCG and McKinsey & Company are some of our competitors. We compete based on the following factors, among others: technical capabilities, reputation for quality, price of services, safety record, availability of qualified personnel, and ability to timely perform work and contract terms.
Our People and Our Culture
Our culture and our people driving it are what truly defines Jacobs. Authentic leadership and a commitment to living our core values every day creates a culture of trust, respect and empowerment across our business to help us deliver the best outcomes for all our stakeholders. Together, we deliver extraordinary solutions for a better tomorrow and live by our employee value statement: "Jacobs. A world where you can." Our strategy further connects our people to our purpose and helps us continue to evolve our culture to support, empower and enable our talent to thrive.
Attracting and Growing our Talent
Jacobs’ success is dependent on our ability to hire, retain, engage and leverage highly qualified employees, across the full spectrum of technical, professional, scientific and consulting disciplines.
As of September 27, 2024, we had a workforce of approximately 45,000 people worldwide, including a contingent workforce of approximately 1,900 people. This represents a decrease of 32% in our total workforce year-over-year - reflecting the spin-off of our Critical Mission Solutions and Cyber & Intelligence government services businesses, where we transitioned approximately a third of our employees to Amentum. Though the separation represented a challenge, we completed the separation while reducing our voluntary employee turnover rate to 9.6% - truly a testament to our strong culture and the commitment of our people. The breakdown of our employees by region is as follows:

By fostering learning and unlocking career opportunities for our people, we attract and retain the best talent to deliver for our clients and fuel long-term growth for Jacobs. Our employee programs, global learning resources and technology help our people collaborate, grow and develop careers in a supportive, high-performing workplace.
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Our unique employee experience platform – e3: engage. excel. elevate. – enables our employees to develop through continuous feedback and celebrations, aligning priorities, learning new skills and increasing knowledge. With more than 32,000 training programs, the e3 Learning platform makes learning and development opportunities easily accessible for our people and we have expanded micro learnings directly into the employee inbox based on their development needs.
Our new Living our Values series is a self-paced, mandatory learning experience on the platform tailored to help our people embody Jacobs' values daily. The modules encompass caring for colleagues, clients and communities while emphasizing our collective responsibility to shape, impact and transform our culture.
As we advance our digital and data solutions to help clients work better and safer, we are empowering our people to improve digital skills and leverage resources. We are developing our proprietary AI tool, Jacobs AI, to make our authoritative knowledge more discoverable and usable for our people to enhance and support daily work. We also launched a new training series on sustainability and resilience – with modules tailored to different business areas, offering practical insights and guidance.
Our global graduate development program and our local apprenticeships equip our next generation of professionals with the skills, networks and knowledge for a successful career at Jacobs. We provide our interns with practical, relevant “real life experience” to help support their professional goals. In fiscal 2024, we welcomed nearly 1,500 graduates, interns and apprentices to our global team.
Our people can pursue different careers and lifelong professional opportunities at Jacobs. We promote agile careers and continuous development for our employees, supporting a variety of different career paths. As an employer of choice for diverse talent, these programs enable us to bring more innovative thought and solutions into our teams to support our clients.
Having established a baseline for our organizational health with a comprehensive Culture Survey in 2021, we conduct shorter, periodic pulse surveys with employees to continually evaluate progress in priority areas and identify new opportunities for growth. We continue to see strong levels of employee engagement throughout our business. In fiscal 2024, we included culture survey questions within our new Living our Values course focused on inclusion and belonging.
We foster and encourage robust mentoring. Employees can request a mentor through e3 in our mentor match programs. In addition, our eight Jacobs Employee Networks (JENs) offer mentoring programs that connect members with leaders who understand the unique challenges of their journeys and provide insight and guidance for those looking to elevate their careers.
Focus on Inclusion and Diversity
We continue to grow and nurture our TogetherBeyond℠ culture, our approach to living inclusion every day and enabling diversity and equity globally. Our focus has always been on “inclusion” first, with one of our four values being “We live inclusion.” By creating a culture of inclusion, diversity follows. Integral to our strategy and how our culture continues to evolve, our TogetherBeyond approach supports a workplace where we embrace different perspectives – our people are more creative and innovative as a result, which benefits our clients. We know that if our people feel connected and valued and that they belong, then there is no limit to who they can be and what we can achieve together. Whether connecting through our eight Jacobs Employee Networks (JENs), one of our 220+ Communities of Practice, or in other ways, our people collaborate and drive pivotal initiatives within Jacobs that create an inclusive workplace for our globally diverse employee population.
We focus on important topics like equality, conscious inclusion and allyship. In addition to providing training and resources, our employee networks and other internal communities foster meaningful conversations on these topics. Our people help attract new talent, shape our recruitment strategies, and improve our science, technology, engineering, arts and math (STEAM) programs and our accessibility practices.
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Our employee networks:

Tangible leadership commitment and accountability help drive our culture at Jacobs. At fiscal year-end 2024, after giving effect to changes to our Board related to the Separation Transaction, our Board's independent directors were 50% diverse (race and gender), and our Executive Leadership Team was 80% diverse, based on self-reported data.
Each year, our people leaders commit to meaningful inclusion and diversity (I&D) actions. Inclusive behaviors are part of our leaders’ performance reviews, and all leaders at Vice President level and above are encouraged to mentor junior members of staff, including those from diverse backgrounds. This framework supports our essential I&D priorities – such as recruiting and developing veteran talent, ensuring equity for our LGBTQ+ community, and creating an inclusive environment for people living with disabilities. Our female representation at Vice Presidents and above level in fiscal 2024 is 34% and based on merit.
An important component of our priorities is our “Be Seen @ Jacobs” data disclosure campaign which allows employees globally to confidentially and voluntarily report their demographic data. This improves our data reporting, giving us a holistic overview of our workforce and helping us identify and address existing pay gaps or inequities.
As of September 27, 2024, our U.S. employees had the following race and ethnicity demographics based on self-reported data:
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Total U.S. diversity (ethnicity & female) was 52% (excludes contingent workers and craft employees).
As of September 27, 2024, our global employees had the following gender demographics based on self-reported data:

In fiscal 2024, our U.S. university hiring demographics show hires of 41% female, 54% male, and 5% undisclosed or non-binary gender, as well as 43% ethnically diverse employees. Overall U.S. hiring at Jacobs is at 40% for ethnically diverse employees (excludes contingent workers and craft employees) in 2024.
We work with small or disadvantaged businesses across the globe, inclusive of minority and veteran-owned businesses.
Our Employees’ Wellbeing and Resilience
We believe in a comprehensive approach to our employees’ resilience that integrates physical, emotional, financial and social wellbeing. Our global wellbeing programs, tools and benefits for our people and their families give them the resources and support they need to be at their best. Origin, our global financial counseling benefit is designed to help our employees manage their finances confidently and be financially resilient. Additionally, our partnership with Carrot brings free fertility healthcare and family-forming benefits for all paths to parenthood and provides support for menopause, low testosterone and more.
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In fiscal 2024, we partnered with RethinkCare to provide our people with a free parental success solution and neurodiversity training benefit. We also expanded our flexible working arrangements to ensure our people have the time they need to balance commitments. Furthering our commitment to fostering an inclusive and supportive workplace, we extended the reach of our Disabilities and Reasonable Adjustment policies to better support differently abled individuals to participate fully in their employment.
Organizationally, as global challenges to our security, wellbeing and ability to operate evolve, we stay focused on managing risks effectively and building our resilience by leveraging our Culture of Caring℠ to deliver the best outcomes for our people, the environment and our company. Our BeyondZero® program continues to drive a safer, more secure, healthier, and more resilient future for our people, our communities and the environment. We are proud to have demonstrated safety excellence with another year of zero employee fatalities at work and a total recordable incident rate1 of 0.17, compared to the North American Industry Classification System’s most recently reported2 aggregate rate of 0.6.
We also support the emotional resilience of our people and communities through Jacobs’ "One Million Lives" initiative, where we offer a free, accessible mental health check-in tool and resources enabling users to check their mental health and access proactive strategies for personal mental health development. More than 47,000 OML check-ins have been completed since its launch in December 2020 to fiscal year end 2024. Our e3 Learning platform empowers employees with self-guided learning opportunities in wellbeing and related topics. To support continued mental wellbeing, we have a network of dedicated Positive Mental Health Leads and an employee volunteer community of 1,900 Positive Mental Health Champions, with one in every twenty one employees being an active champion. From early career employees through to senior and executive leaders, these champions promote positive mental health across the organization and are a point of reference for information and resources on where to find mental health support.
Our business continuity program to assure business delivery and resilience continues to demonstrate its effectiveness in an ever-changing operational environment. Jacobs’ Strategic Risk Analysis program identifies, collects and analyzes threat intelligence and provides reporting for effective guidance and operational and strategic business decision-making. Despite numerous climate-related and other global events, Jacobs has successfully maintained business continuity.
Our enhanced Global Travel Assistance program in partnership with our Global Assistance & Response provider, International SOS, helps keep our employees safe and healthy while traveling or on assignment outside their home country.
In the challenging global circumstances, we stay committed to humanitarian efforts that support natural and climate-related disaster recovery and relief campaigns, water security and scarcity, and the impacts of conflicts around the world. Our employees actively support humanitarian relief through Collectively℠, our global giving and volunteering program, which enables them to engage with charities and community organizations aligned with our values and strategic causes. We provide employee benefits for donation matching, grant nominations, paid volunteer time and volunteer rewards.
1 As of October 30, 2024 and recorded in accordance with OSHA record keeping requirements, but subject to change thereafter due to possible injury/illness classification changes. The TRIR calculation uses the US OSHA formula of ‘Number of Incidents x 200,000 / total number of hours worked in a year’. The 200,000 is the benchmark established by OSHA because it represents the total number of hours 100 employees would log in 50 weeks based on a 40-hour work week.
2 Cited on September 27th, 2024 via U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics - Incidence rates of non-fatal occupational injuries and illnesses by industry and case types, 2023 for NAICS code 54133
Information About Our Executive Officers
The information required by Paragraph (a), and Paragraphs (c) through (g) of Item 401 of Regulation S-K (except for information required by Paragraph (e) of that Item to the extent the required information pertains to our executive officers) and Item 405 of Regulation S-K is set forth under the caption “Members of the Board of Directors” in our definitive proxy statement to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year and is incorporated herein by reference.
The following table presents the information required by Paragraph (b) of Item 401 of Regulation S-K.
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| Age | Position with the Company | Year Joined the Company | ||||||||||||||||||
| Robert V. Pragada | 56 | Chair and Chief Executive Officer | 2016 | |||||||||||||||||
| Venk Nathamuni | 58 | Chief Financial Officer | 2024 | |||||||||||||||||
| Joanne E. Caruso | 64 | Executive Vice President, Chief Legal and Administrative Officer | 2012 | |||||||||||||||||
| Patrick X. Hill | 51 | Executive Vice President and President, Global Operations | 1998 | |||||||||||||||||
| Shannon Miller | 48 | Executive Vice President and President, Strategy, Growth and Digital | 1998 | |||||||||||||||||
| William B. Allen, Jr. | 60 | Chief Accounting Officer | 2016 |
All of the officers listed in the preceding table serve in their respective capacities at the pleasure of the Board of Directors of the Company.
Mr. Pragada rejoined the Company in February 2016 after serving as President and Chief Executive Officer of The Brock Group since August 2014. From March 2006 to August 2014 Mr. Pragada served in executive and senior leadership capacities with the Company. Mr. Pragada most recently served as President and Chief Operating Officer, until he succeeded Steve Demetriou as Chief Executive Officer and was elected as a Director of the Company in January 2023. In September 2024, after completion of Separation Transaction, Mr. Pragada assumed the additional position of Chair of the Jacobs Board of Directors.
Mr. Nathamuni joined the Company in June 2024 as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Nathamuni served as Chief Financial Officer at Cirrus Logic Inc. from 2022 to 2024. Prior to that, he served as Head of Corporate Finance, M&A, investor relations and IT for Arista Networks. From 2012 to October 2021, Mr. Nathamuni served in several roles at Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. including most recently as Vice President of M&A and corporate development and head of investor relations. He also held a variety of positions at J.P. Morgan, Synopsys, Synplicity and QuickLogic.
Ms. Caruso joined the Company in 2012. Prior to becoming Executive Vice President, Chief Legal and Administrative Officer, Ms. Caruso was Senior Vice President, Chief Administrative Officer, and previously held the positions of Senior Vice President, Global Human Resources and Vice President, Global Litigation. Prior to joining the Company, Ms. Caruso was a partner in two international law firms, Howrey LLP and Baker & Hostetler LLP.
Mr. Hill joined the Company through the SKM acquisition, where he started in 1998. Mr. Hill has served in several senior leadership positions crossing multiple sectors and operations throughout Australia, New Zealand, Asia, Europe, the Middle East and the United States. Prior to his appointment as President of the former People & Places Solutions operating segment, Mr. Hill jointly led People & Places Solutions with day-to-day responsibilities for Jacobs' Buildings and Infrastructure global operations outside of North America. In December 2023, Mr. Hill assumed the role of Executive Vice President and President, Global Operations.
Ms. Miller joined the Company in 1998. During her almost 25-year career at Jacobs, Ms. Miller has had a rich and varied global journey in operations, sales and functional roles leading cultural and digital transformation for both the Company and its markets, including technology, resources, infrastructure, pharmaceutical and consumer products. In December 2023, Ms. Miller assumed the role as Executive Vice President and President, Strategy, Growth & Digital. Most recently, Ms. Miller served as Executive Vice President and President of Divergent Solutions and, prior to that, Jacobs’ Chief Growth Officer and lead for Enterprise Risk Management.
Mr. Allen joined the Company in October 2016 after serving as Vice President, Finance and Principal Accounting Officer at LyondellBasell Industries, N.V. from 2013 to 2016. Prior to that, Mr. Allen was with Albemarle Corporation, where he served as Vice President, Corporate Controller and Chief Accounting Officer from 2009 to 2013 after serving in CFO roles for their Catalysts and Fine Chemistry businesses from 2005 to 2009.
Additional Information
Jacobs was founded in 1947 and incorporated as a Delaware corporation in 1987. We are headquartered in Dallas, Texas, USA. The SEC maintains a site on the Internet that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. The SEC’s website is http://www.sec.gov. You may also
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read and download the various reports we file with, or furnish to, the SEC free of charge from our website at www.jacobs.com.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
We operate in a changing global environment that involves numerous known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. The risks described below highlight some of the factors that have affected and could affect us in the future. We may also be affected by unknown risks or risks that we currently think are immaterial. If any such events actually occur, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
Summary Risk Factors
The following is a summary of some of the risks and uncertainties that could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. You should read this summary together with the more detailed description of each risk factor contained below.
Risks Related to Our Operations
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We engage in a highly competitive business. If we are unable to compete effectively, we could lose market share and our business and results of operations could be negatively impacted.
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Our results of operations depend on the award of new contracts and the timing of the award of these contracts and economic conditions. Demand for our services may be impacted by continuing inflation, rising or continued high interest rates, and/or construction costs.
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Project sites are inherently dangerous workplaces. Failure to maintain safe work sites exposes us to significant financial losses and reputational harm, as well as civil and criminal liabilities.
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The nature of our contracts, particularly any fixed-price contracts, subjects us to risks of cost overruns. We may experience losses if costs increase above budgets or estimates or the project experiences delays.
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Our failure to meet performance requirements or contractual schedules could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
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The contracts in our backlog may be adjusted, canceled or suspended by our clients and, therefore, our backlog is not necessarily an accurate representation of our future revenues or earnings.
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The outcome of pending and future claims and litigation could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations and damage our reputation. Our services expose us to significant monetary damages or even criminal violations and our insurance policies may not provide adequate coverage.
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A reduction in the amount of available governmental funding could materially affect our results of operations.
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We are dependent on third parties to complete many of our contracts.
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Employee, agent or partner misconduct, or our overall failure to comply with laws or regulations, could weaken our ability to win contracts, which could result in reduced revenues and profits.
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Cybersecurity or privacy breaches, or systems and information technology interruption or failure could adversely impact our ability to operate or expose us to contractual penalties, significant financial losses and/or reputational harm.
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Our actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions used to prepare our financial statements.
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Our benefit plan expenses and obligations may fluctuate depending on various factors, including inflation, changes in levels of interest rates, and pension plan asset performance.
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Our businesses could be materially and adversely affected by events outside of our control.
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Our continued success is dependent upon our ability to hire, retain, and utilize qualified personnel while managing the risks associated with sustained remote working arrangements.
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Any harm to our reputation or relationships with government agencies could decrease the amount of business that government agencies do with us, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
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Our focus on new growth areas entails risks, including those associated with new relationships, clients, talent needs, capabilities, service offerings, and maintaining our collaborative culture and core values.
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If we, or our subsidiaries or companies in which we have made strategic investments, lose, or experience a significant reduction in, business from one or a few large customers, it could have a material adverse impact on us.
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Risks Related to International Operations
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Our international operations are exposed to additional risks and uncertainties, including unfavorable political developments and weak foreign economies.
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Foreign exchange risks may affect our ability to realize a profit from certain projects.
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Our global presence could give rise to material fluctuations in our income tax rates.
Risks Related to the Separation Transaction
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We may not achieve some or all of the expected benefits of the Separation Transaction, and the Separation Transaction may adversely impact our business and results of operation.
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The Separation Transaction could result in a significant tax liability if the terms of the private letter ruling are not satisfied.
Risks Related to Acquisitions, Investments, Joint Ventures and Divestitures
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Our use of joint ventures, partnerships and strategic investments in entities exposes us to risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside of our control.
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An impairment charge on our goodwill or intangible assets could have a material adverse impact on our financial position and results of operations.
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Our business strategy relies in part on acquisitions and strategic investments to sustain our growth and we may make minority investments as well, all of which present certain risks and uncertainties.
Risks Related to Regulatory Compliance
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Past and future non-financial environmental, health, and safety-related laws and regulations could impose significant additional costs and liabilities.
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If we fail to comply with any governmental requirements, our business may be adversely affected.
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We could be adversely affected by violations of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar worldwide anti-bribery laws.
Risks Related to Climate Change and ESG
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Climate change and related environmental issues, including market or regulatory responses to climate change, could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
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We may be unable to achieve our climate commitments and targets.
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Increasing scrutiny and changing and conflicting expectations from governmental organizations, clients, investors, suppliers and partners, communities and our employees with respect to our ESG and diversity and inclusion-related practices may impose additional costs on us or expose us to new or additional risks.
Risks Related to Our Indebtedness and Credit Markets
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We rely in part on liquidity from our credit facilities to fund our business. Restrictions in our credit facilities and other indebtedness could adversely impact our business. Our businesses may be adversely affected by disruptions or lack of liquidity in the credit markets, including reduced access to credit and higher costs of obtaining credit.
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Maintaining adequate bonding and letter of credit capacity is necessary for us to successfully win some contracts.
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Our variable rate indebtedness subjects us to interest rate risk, which could cause our debt service obligations to increase and our net income and cash flows to correspondingly decrease.
Risks Related to Our Common Stock and Corporate Structure
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Our quarterly results may fluctuate significantly, which could have a material negative effect on the price of our common stock.
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There can be no assurance that we will pay dividends on our common stock.
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In the event we issue stock as consideration for certain acquisitions we may make, we could dilute share ownership, and if we receive stock in connection with a divestiture, the value of stock is subject to fluctuation.
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We are a holding c
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Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
Item 1C. CYBERSECURITY
We maintain a cybersecurity program, designed to proactively identify, assess, manage, mitigate, and respond to cybersecurity threats. Our Cybersecurity Organization develops, implements, and maintains this program, which is documented in our global cybersecurity policy. The underlying controls of the cybersecurity program are based on recognized best practices and standards for cybersecurity and information technology and is aligned to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (“NIST”) Cybersecurity Framework (“CSF”) and the International Organization Standardization (“ISO”) 27001 Information Security Management System Requirements. Cybersecurity is an important and integrated part of our enterprise risk management program that identifies, monitors and mitigates business, operational and legal risks. Our cybersecurity risk management process is integrated into our overall risk management process, and shares common methodologies, reporting channels and governance processes that apply across the risk management process to other legal, compliance, strategic, operational and financial risk areas.
We regularly assess the threat landscape and take a holistic view of cybersecurity risks, with a layered cybersecurity strategy based on prevention, detection and mitigation. Our cybersecurity program maintains assessment protocols for proactively evaluating potential cybersecurity impacts and risks, supported by incident response procedures. We employ systematic processes to manage cybersecurity risks, including through cybersecurity audits, interconnectivity with business networks, system access controls and monitoring, and data back-up and recovery. Our cloud environments undergo continuous assessment, with firewall and backup systems designed to support operational resilience. We employ a Zero Trust Security framework that requires identity verification for network access, complemented by regular system assessments and monitoring. Our security controls include identity management programs, data loss prevention protocols, and threat detection capabilities. Our controls undergo regular review and updates based on threat intelligence, ensuring adaptability to merging threats. Similarly, our incident response program is regularly tested and updated to address emerging threat landscapes. To ensure organization-wide security awareness, cybersecurity training is mandatory and issued to all employees annually. Cybersecurity awareness is also included across other training programs, including our annual Code of Conduct and privacy training programs.
Third-party risk management is a critical component of our security strategy. We maintain oversight of service providers through a proactive monitoring approach, leveraging a cybersecurity questionnaire and security and privacy
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addenda to our contracts where applicable. We evaluate third party providers for maintenance of effective security management programs, compliance with information handling and asset management protocols, and require prompt notification of known or suspected cyber incidents.
To validate our security posture, we engage independent external parties to conduct regular penetration testing and security audits, and to provide cybersecurity consulting services. We maintain ISO 27001 certification for our global enterprise. Additionally, our IT General Controls (ITGC) undergo annual testing through Sarbanes-Oxley audits, which examine security controls relating to system changes, access management, system configurations, and data backup processes.
Our Board of Directors has ultimate oversight of cybersecurity and information security risk, which it manages as part of our enterprise risk management program. Specifically, the Board is assisted by the Audit Committee and the ESG and Risk Committee, which oversees our cybersecurity risk exposures and the steps taken by management to monitor and mitigate cybersecurity risks, and reports to the Board. Throughout the year, our senior executives, including our Chief Information Security Officer ("CISO"), provide regular briefings to the full Board, the Audit Committee and the ESG and Risk Committee. These presentations cover technology trends, regulatory developments, disclosure requirements, legal issues, policies and practices, threat environment assessments, and ongoing security measures to prevent, detect, and respond to critical threats. The Board, the Audit Committee and the ESG and Risk Committee regularly discuss cybersecurity and information security risks with our senior executives. As part of our cybersecurity governance, we also utilize a Cybersecurity Steering Committee comprised of executive management, operational leaders, and cross-functional teams. Generally, this committee meets quarterly, or more frequently as appropriate, to review, assess and direct decisions related to cybersecurity and information systems matters.
Our cybersecurity program is led by our CISO, who reports to our Chief Information Officer (CIO). Our CISO is informed about and monitors prevention, detection, mitigation, and remediation efforts through regular communication and reporting from professionals in the information security team, many of whom have decades of experience and hold certifications such as a Certified Information Systems Security Professional or Certified Information Security Manager, and through the use of technological tools and software and engagement with external consultants. Our CISO has extensive experience assessing and managing cybersecurity programs and cybersecurity risk and holds the following certifications: Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), a Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), am FINRA Licensed (with a Series 99), and an Oracle Cloud Certified Professional (OCP). Our CISO and CIO regularly report directly to the Board, the Audit Committee and the ESG and Risk Committee on our cybersecurity program and efforts to prevent, detect, mitigate, and remediate incidents. In addition, in the event of an incident, we intend to follow our incident response procedures that include notification processes to inform senior management and the Board of Directors and provide ongoing updates regarding any such incident until it has been remediated as appropriate.
Our operations are subject to cybersecurity risks, including unauthorized access, system failures, and breaches that could originate from both internal networks and through third-party suppliers and service providers. While we have not experienced a material impact on our business strategy, results of operations and/or financial condition resulting from cybersecurity threats or previous cybersecurity incidents, such events have the potential to have a material adverse effect on our business strategy, results of operations and financial condition, including by damaging or interrupting access to our information systems or networks, compromising confidential or otherwise protected information, destroying or corrupting data, or otherwise disrupting our operations. We continuously monitor our networks for unauthorized access attempts and maintain defensive measures; however, the dynamic nature of cyber threats means we cannot guarantee prevention of all potential future incidents that could materially impact our business operations, financial condition, or strategic objectives. Even if we successfully defend our own digital technologies and services, we also rely on providers of third-party products, services, and networks, with whom we may share data and services, and who may be unable to effectively defend their digital technologies and services against attack.
Item 2. PROPERTIES
Our properties consist primarily of office space within general, commercial office buildings located in major cities primarily in the following countries: United States; Australia; Canada; India; Poland; United Arab Emirates and United Kingdom. We also lease smaller offices located in certain other countries. Such space is used for operations (providing technical, professional, and other home office services), sales and administration. The total amount of space leased by us for all of our operations is approximately 5.2 million square feet. We continue to evaluate our real estate needs in connection with changes in the Company's use of leased space and as part of our overall strategic organizational changes.
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Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The information required by this Item 3 is included in Note 19- Contractual Guarantees, Litigation, Investigations and Insurance of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE
None.
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PART II
Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Market Information
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol "J".
Shareholders
According to the records of our transfer agent, there were 2,264 shareholders of record as of November 13, 2024.
Dividend Policy
Our Board of Directors initiated a quarterly cash dividend program in fiscal 2017 under which we have paid, and intend to continue paying, regular quarterly dividends. The declaration, amount and timing of such dividends are subject to capital availability and determinations by our Board of Directors that cash dividends are in the best interest of our stockholders and are in compliance with all respective laws and applicable agreements. Our ability to pay dividends will depend upon, among other factors, our cash balances and potential future capital requirements for strategic transactions, including acquisitions, debt service requirements, results of operations, financial condition and other factors that our Board of Directors may deem relevant.
Share Repurchases
On January 16, 2020, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to $1.0 billion of the Company's common stock (the "2020 Repurchase Authorization"). The 2020 Repurchase Authorization expired on January 15, 2023.
On January 25, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors authorized an incremental share repurchase program of up to $1.0 billion of the Company's common stock, to expire on January 25, 2026 (the "2023 Repurchase Authorization"). At September 27, 2024, the Company had $472.2 million remaining under the 2023 Repurchase Authorization.
The following table summarizes repurchase activity under the 2023 Repurchase Authorization during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024:
| Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased | Average Price Per Share (1) | Total Number of Shares Purchased under the 2023 Repurchase Authorization | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the 2023 Repurchase Authorization | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 29, 2024 - July 26, 2024 | 43,000 | $140.26 | 43,000 | $522,421,482 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| July 27, 2024 - August 23, 2024 | 129,949 | $146.34 | 129,949 | $503,405,377 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| August 24, 2024 - September 27, 2024 | 211,281 | $147.85 | 211,281 | $472,167,595 |
(1) Includes commissions paid and excise tax due under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and calculated at the average price per share.
Our share repurchase programs do not obligate the Company to purchase any shares. Share repurchases may be executed through various means including, without limitation, accelerated share repurchases, open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions, purchases pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 plan or otherwise. The authorization for the share repurchase programs may be terminated, increased or decreased by the Company’s Board of Directors in its discretion at any time. The timing, amount and manner of share repurchases may depend upon market conditions and economic circumstances, availability of investment opportunities, the availability and costs of financing, currency fluctuations, the market price of the Company's common stock, other uses of capital and other factors.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
None.
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Performance Graph
The following graph and table show the changes over the five-year period ended September 27, 20241 in the value of $100 as of the close of market on September 27, 2019 in (1) the common stock of Jacobs Solutions Inc., (2) the Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index and (3) the Standard & Poor's 1500 IT Consulting & Other Services Index.
The values of each investment are based on share price appreciation, with reinvestment of all dividends, provided any were paid. The investments are assumed to have occurred at the beginning of the period presented. The stock performance included in this graph is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance.

| 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Jacobs Solutions Inc. | 100.00 | 102.46 | 147.60 | 122.14 | 154.89 | 181.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| S&P 500 | 100.00 | 115.15 | 149.70 | 126.54 | 153.89 | 209.84 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| S&P 1500 IT Consulting & Other Services | 100.00 | 102.74 | 139.27 | 113.51 | 134.59 | 177.69 |
1 The SpinCo Business began separately trading on September 30, 2024.
Item 6. [Reserved]
Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
In order to better understand the changes that occur to key elements of our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, a reader of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) should be aware of the critical accounting policies we apply in preparing our consolidated financial statements.
The consolidated financial statements contained in this report were prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of our consolidated financial statements and the financial statements of any business performing long-term professional services, engineering and construction-type contracts requires management to make certain estimates and judgments that affect both the entity’s results of operations and the carrying values of its assets and liabilities. Although our significant accounting policies are described in Note 2- Significant Accounting Policies of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the following discussion is intended to highlight and describe those accounting policies that are especially critical to the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Accounting for Contracts
The Company recognizes engineering, procurement, and construction contract revenue over time, as performance obligations are satisfied, due to the continuous transfer of control to the customer in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Contracts that include engineering, procurement and construction services are generally accounted for as a single deliverable (a single performance obligation). In some instances, the Company’s services associated with a construction activity are limited only to specific tasks such as customer support, consulting or supervisory services. In these instances, the services are typically identified as separate performance obligations.
The Company recognizes revenue using the percentage-of-completion method, based primarily on contract costs incurred to date compared to total estimated contract costs. Estimated contract costs include the Company’s latest estimates using judgments with respect to labor hours and costs, materials, and subcontractor costs. The percentage-of-completion method (an input method) is the most representative depiction of the Company’s performance because it directly measures the value of the services transferred to the customer. Subcontractor materials, labor and equipment and, in certain cases, customer-furnished materials and labor and equipment are included in revenue and cost of revenue when management believes that the company is acting as a principal rather than as an agent (e.g., the company integrates the materials, labor and equipment into the deliverables promised to the customer or is otherwise primarily responsible for fulfillment and acceptability of the materials, labor and/or equipment). Under the typical payment terms of our engineering, procurement and construction contracts, amounts are billed as work progresses in accordance with agreed-upon contractual terms at periodic intervals (e.g., biweekly or monthly) and customer payments are typically due within 30 to 60 days of billing, depending on the contract.
For service contracts, the Company recognizes revenue over time using the cost-to-cost percentage-of-completion method. In some instances where the Company is standing ready to provide services, the Company recognizes revenue ratably over the service period. Under the typical payment terms of our service contracts, amounts are billed as work progresses in accordance with agreed-upon contractual terms, and customer payments are typically due within 30 to 60 days of billing, depending on the contract.
Direct costs of contracts include all costs incurred in connection with and directly for the benefit of client contracts, including depreciation and amortization relating to assets used in providing the services required by the related projects. The level of direct costs of contracts may fluctuate between reporting periods due to a variety of factors, including the amount of pass-through costs we incur during a period. On those projects where we are acting as principal for subcontract labor or third-party materials and equipment, we reflect the amounts of such items in both revenues and costs (and we refer to such costs as “pass-through costs”).
Accounting for Pension Plans
The accounting for pension plans requires the use of assumptions and estimates in order to calculate periodic pension cost and the value of the plans’ assets and liabilities. These assumptions include discount rates, investment returns, and projected salary increases, among others. The actuarial assumptions used in determining the funded status of the respective plans are provided in Note 13- Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
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The expected rates of return on plan assets ranged from 5.3% to 7.6% for fiscal 2024 and range from 4.6% to 7.8% for fiscal 2025. We believe the range of rates selected for fiscal 2025 reflects the long-term returns expected on the plans’ assets, considering recent market conditions, projected rates of inflation, the diversification of the plans’ assets, and the expected real rates of market returns. The discount rates used to compute plan liabilities ranged from 3.8% to 6.9% in fiscal 2024 and range from 3.4% to 7.0% in fiscal 2025. These assumptions represent the Company’s best estimate of the rates at which its pension obligations could be effectively settled.
Changes in the actuarial assumptions often have a material effect on the values assigned to plan assets and liabilities, and the associated pension expense. For example, if the discount rate used to value the net pension benefit obligation (“PBO”) at September 27, 2024 was lower or higher by 1.0%, the PBO would have been higher or lower, respectively, at that date by approximately $158.7 million for non-U.S. plans, and by approximately $21.0 million for U.S. plans. If the expected return on plan assets was lower or higher by 1.0%, the net periodic pension cost for fiscal 2024 would be higher or lower, respectively, by approximately $13.1 million for non-U.S. plans, and by approximately $2.9 million for U.S. plans. Differences between actuarial assumptions and actual performance (i.e., actuarial gains and losses) that are not recognized as a component of net periodic pension cost in the period in which such differences arise are recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and are recognized as part of net periodic pension cost in future periods in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Management monitors trends in the marketplace within which our pension plans operate in an effort to assure the reasonableness of the actuarial assumptions used.
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
In connection with the PA Consulting investment in March 2021, the Company recorded redeemable noncontrolling interests, representing the interest holders' initial 35% equity interest in the form of preferred and common shares of PA Consulting. The preferred shares are entitled to a cumulative annual compounding 12% dividend based on the outstanding preferred share subscription price. These noncontrolling interest holders have certain option rights to put the preferred and common share interests back to the Company at a value based on the fair value of PA Consulting (the redemption values). The primary inputs and assumptions impacting the fair value of PA Consulting include projections of revenue and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and discount rates applied thereto. Additionally, the Company has an option to call the interests for certain individual shareholders in ce
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Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We do not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading, speculation or other similar purposes that would expose the Company to market risk. In the normal course of business, our results of operations are exposed to risks associated with fluctuations in interest rates and currency exchange rates.
Interest Rate Risk
Please see the Note 9- Borrowings in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on Page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which is incorporated herein by reference, for a discussion of the Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan Facilities.
Our Revolving Credit Facility, Term Loan Facilities and certain other debt obligations are subject to variable rate interest which could be adversely affected by an increase in interest rates. As of September 27, 2024, we had an aggregate of $1.13 billion in outstanding borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan Facilities. Interest on amounts borrowed under these agreements is subject to adjustment based on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the credit agreements governing the Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Loan Facilities). Depending on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio, borrowings denominated in U.S. dollars under the Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Loan Facilities bear interest at a SOFR rate plus a margin of between 0.975% and 1.725% or a base rate plus a margin of between 0% and 0.625% including applicable margins while borrowings denominated in British pounds under these respective facilities bear interest at an adjusted SONIA rate plus a margin of between 0.908% and 1.6580%. Additionally, our Revolving Credit Facility, Term Loan Facilities and 5.90% Bonds due 2033 have interest rates subject to potential increases relating to certain ESG metrics as stipulated in the related agreements and as discussed in Note 9 - Borrowings. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, in connection with the Separation Transaction, the Company repaid the outstanding USD and GBP portion of the 2020 Term Loan Facility.
However, as discussed in Note 18 - Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments, we have swap agreements with an aggregate notional value of $200.0 million in place to convert the variable rate interest-based liabilities associated with a corresponding amount of our debt into fixed interest rate liabilities, leaving $0.93 billion in principal amount subject to variable interest rate risk. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, in connection with the Separation Transaction, the Company terminated two interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional value of $554.7 million. Additionally, during fiscal 2022, we entered into two treasury lock arrangements with an aggregate notional value of $500.0 million, which were settled in second quarter fiscal 2023. See Note 18 - Commitments and Conting**encies and Derivative Financial Instruments.
For the year ended September 27, 2024, our weighted average floating rate borrowings that are subject to floating rate exposure were approximately $1.4 billion. If floating interest rates had increased by 1.00%, our interest expense for the year ended September 27, 2024 would have increased by approximately $14.1 million.
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Foreign Currency Risk
In situations where our operations incur contract costs in currencies other than their functional currency, we sometimes enter into foreign exchange contracts to limit our exposure to fluctuating foreign currencies. We follow the provisions of ASC No. 815, Derivatives and Hedging in accounting for our derivative contracts. The Company has $827.3 million in notional value of exchange rate sensitive instruments at September 27, 2024. See Note 18 - Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments for discussion.
Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The information required by this Item 8 is submitted as a separate section beginning on page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
I****tem 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are those controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) are recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
The Company’s management, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined by Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act as of September 27, 2024, the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Evaluation Date”). Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the Evaluation Date were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining for the Company adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Management, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), has assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of the Evaluation Date based on the framework established in “Internal Control—Integrated Framework,” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework). Based on this assessment, management has concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of the Evaluation Date was effective.
The Company's independent registered public accounting firm, Ernst & Young LLP, which audited the Company's consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, also audited the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of September 27, 2024, as stated in their report included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
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Changes in Internal Control
There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended September 27, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
The Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that its disclosure controls and procedures or its system of internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed or operated, can provide only reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system of internal control are met. The design of the Company’s control system reflects the fact that there are resource constraints, and that the benefits of such control systems must be considered relative to their costs. Further, because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control failures and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the intentional acts of individuals, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is also based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that the design of any particular control will always succeed in achieving its objective under all potential future conditions.
Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans
During the fiscal quarter ended September 27, 2024, none of our officers or directors adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of our securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” as defined in Item 408(c) of SEC Regulation S-K.
Item 9C. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS
Not applicable.
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PART III
Item 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons
The information required by Paragraph (a), and Paragraphs (c) through (g) of Item 401 of Regulation S-K (except for information required by Paragraph (e) of that Item to the extent the required information pertains to our executive officers) and Item 405 of Regulation S-K is set forth under the caption “Members of the Board of Directors” and “Corporate Governance” in our definitive proxy statement to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year and is incorporated herein by reference. The information required by Paragraph (b) of Item 401 of Regulation S-K, as well as the information required by Paragraph (e) of that Item to the extent the required information pertains to our executive officers, is set forth in Part I, Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the heading “Information About Our Executive Officers.”
Code of Ethics
We have adopted a code of ethics for our Chief Executive Officer and senior financial officers; a code of business conduct and ethics for members of our Board of Directors and corporate governance guidelines. The full text of these codes of ethics and corporate governance guidelines are available at our website at www.jacobs.com. In the event we make any amendment to, or grant any waiver from, a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer that requires disclosure under applicable SEC rules, we will disclose such amendment or waiver and the reasons therefor on our website. We will provide any person without charge a copy of any of the aforementioned codes of ethics upon receipt of a written request. Requests should be addressed to: Jacobs Solutions Inc., 1999 Bryan Street, Suite 3500, Dallas, Texas 75201, Attention: Corporate Secretary.
Corporate Governance
The information required by Items 407(d)(4) and (d)(5) and Item 408(b) of Regulation S-K is set forth under the caption “Corporate Governance” in our definitive proxy statement to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information required by this Item is set forth under the captions “Corporate Governance,” “Compensation Committee Report,” “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” and “Executive Compensation” in our definitive proxy statement to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The information required by this Item is set forth in our definitive proxy statement to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The information required by this Item is set forth under the captions “Members of The Board of Directors,” “Corporate Governance,” and “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” in our definitive proxy statement to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
The Company's independent registered public accounting firm is Ernst & Young, LLP, Dallas, TX, Auditor Firm ID: 42.
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The information required by this Item is set forth under the captions “Report of the Audit Committee” and “Audit and Non-Audit Fees” in our definitive proxy statement to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the close of our fiscal year and is incorporated herein by reference.
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PART IV
EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) Documents filed as part of this report:
(1)The Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements at September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 and for each of the three years in the period ended September 27, 2024, and the notes thereto, together with the report of the independent auditors on those Consolidated Financial Statements are hereby filed as part of this report, beginning on page F-1.
(2)Financial statement schedules – no financial statement schedules are presented as the required information is either not applicable or is included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.
(3)See Exhibit Index below.
(b) Exhibit Index:
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