Kimberly-Clark 10-K 2017-12-31
Filed 2018-02-08. 22 sections, 261K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
10-K 1 kmb_2017xformx10k.htm 10-K FORM
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
| x | Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017
or
| o | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period from to

KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 1-225 | 39-0394230 |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (Commission file number) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| P.O. Box 619100, Dallas, Texas | 75261-9100 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (972) 281-1200
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Common Stock—$1.25 Par Value | New York Stock Exchange | |
| (Title of each class) | (Name of each exchange on which registered) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer x | Accelerated filer o | |
| Non-accelerated filer o(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o | |
| Emerging growth company o |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No x
The aggregate market value of the registrant's common stock held by non-affiliates on June 30, 2017 (based on closing stock price on the New York Stock Exchange as of such date) was approximately $45.6 billion.
As of February 1, 2018, there were 350,706,285 shares of Kimberly-Clark common stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Certain information contained in the definitive Proxy Statement for Kimberly-Clark's Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 10, 2018 is incorporated by reference into Part III.
KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
| PART I |
Item 1. BUSINESS
Kimberly-Clark Corporation was incorporated in Delaware in 1928. We are a global company focused on leading the world in essentials for a better life through product innovation and building our personal care, consumer tissue and K-C Professional brands. We are principally engaged in the manufacturing and marketing of a wide range of products mostly made from natural or synthetic fibers using advanced technologies in fibers, nonwovens and absorbency. Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms "Corporation," "Kimberly-Clark," "K-C," "we," "our" and "us" refer to Kimberly-Clark Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.
For financial information by business segment and geographic area, including revenue, profit and total assets of each reportable segment, and information about our principal products and markets, see Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A") and Item 8, Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements.
Dollar amounts are reported in millions, except per share dollar amounts, unless otherwise noted.
Recent Developments
On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”). The Tax Act made broad and complex changes to the U.S. tax code which impacted 2017, including, but not limited to, reducing the U.S. federal corporate tax rate and requiring a one-time transition tax on certain undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries. See additional information in MD&A and Item 8, Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements.
On January 23, 2018, we announced a new global restructuring program. The 2018 Global Restructuring Program will reduce our structural cost base by streamlining and simplifying our manufacturing supply chain and overhead organization. The restructuring is expected to be completed by the end of 2020, with total costs anticipated to be $1.7 billion to $1.9 billion pre-tax ($1.35 billion to $1.5 billion after tax). Cash costs are expected to be $900 to $1.0 billion. In addition, we expect to incur $600 to $700 of incremental capital spending to implement the restructuring. Workforce reductions are expected to be in the range of 5,000 to 5,500. The restructuring is expected to impact all of our business segments and our organizations in all major geographies. The restructuring is expected to generate annual pre-tax cost savings of $500 to $550 by the end of 2021. See additional information in MD&A and Item 8, Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements.
Description of Kimberly-Clark
We are organized into operating segments based on product groupings. These operating segments have been aggregated into three reportable global business segments as follows:
| • | Personal Care brands offer our consumers a trusted partner in caring for themselves and their families by delivering confidence, protection and discretion through a wide variety of innovative solutions and products such as disposable diapers, training and youth pants, swimpants, baby wipes, feminine and incontinence care products, and other related products. Products in this segment are sold under the Huggies, Pull-Ups, Little Swimmers, GoodNites, DryNites, Kotex, U by Kotex, Intimus, Depend, Plenitud, Poise and other brand names. |
| • | Consumer Tissue offers a wide variety of innovative solutions and trusted brands that touch and improve people's lives every day. Products in this segment include facial and bathroom tissue, paper towels, napkins and related products, and are sold under the Kleenex, Scott, Cottonelle, Viva, Andrex, Scottex, Neve and other brand names. |
| • | K-C Professional ("KCP") partners with businesses to create Exceptional Workplaces, helping to make them healthier, safer and more productive through a range of solutions and supporting products such as wipers, tissue, towels, apparel, soaps and sanitizers. Our brands, including Kleenex, Scott, WypAll, Kimtech and Jackson Safety, are well-known for quality and trusted to help people around the world work better. |
These reportable segments were determined in accordance with how our chief operating decision maker and our executive managers develop and execute our global strategies to drive growth and profitability of our personal care, consumer tissue and KCP operations. These strategies include global plans for branding and product positioning, technology, research and development programs, cost reductions including supply chain management and capacity, and capital investments for each of these businesses.
Products for household use are sold directly to supermarkets, mass merchandisers, drugstores, warehouse clubs, variety and department stores and other retail outlets, as well as through other distributors and e-commerce. Products for away-from-home
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use are sold through distributors and directly to manufacturing, lodging, office building, food service, and high volume public facilities.
Net sales to Walmart Inc. as a percent of our consolidated net sales were approximately 14 percent in 2017, 2016 and 2015.
Patents and Trademarks
We own various patents and trademarks registered domestically and in many foreign countries. We consider the patents and trademarks that we own and the trademarks under which we sell certain of our products to be material to our business. Consequently, we seek patent and trademark protection by all available means, including registration.
Raw Materials
Cellulose fiber, in the form of kraft pulp or fiber recycled from recovered waste paper, is the primary raw material for our tissue products, and in the form of fluff pulp is a component of disposable diapers, training and youth pants, feminine pads and incontinence care products.
Polypropylene and other synthetics and chemicals are the primary raw materials for manufacturing nonwoven fabrics, which are used in disposable diapers, training and youth pants, wet wipes, feminine pads, incontinence care products, and away-from-home wipers and apparel. Superabsorbent materials are important components of disposable diapers, training and youth pants and incontinence care products.
Raw materials are purchased from third parties, and we consider the supply to be adequate to meet the needs of our businesses. See Item 1A, "Risk Factors."
Competition
We have several major competitors in most of our markets, some of which are larger and more diversified than us. The principal methods and elements of competition include brand recognition and loyalty, product innovation, quality and performance, price, and marketing and distribution capabilities. For additional discussion of the competitive environment in which we conduct our business, see Item 1A, "Risk Factors."
Research and Development
Research and development expenditures are directed toward new or improved personal care, tissue, wiping, safety and nonwoven materials. Consolidated research and development expense was $311 in 2017, $328 in 2016 and $324 in 2015.
Foreign Market Risks
We operate and market our products globally, and our business strategy includes targeted growth in Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe, the Middle East and Africa, with a particular emphasis in China, Eastern Europe and Latin America. See Item 1A, "Risk Factors" for a discussion of foreign market risks that may affect our financial results.
Environmental Matters
Total capital expenditures for voluntary environmental controls or controls necessary to comply with legal requirements relating to the protection of the environment at our facilities are expected to be $30 and $12 in 2018 and 2019, respectively. Total operating expenses for environmental compliance, including pollution control equipment operation and maintenance costs, governmental fees, and research and engineering costs are expected to be $112 and $118 in 2018 and 2019, respectively.
Total environmental capital expenditures and operating expenses are not expected to have a material effect on our total capital and operating expenditures, consolidated earnings or competitive position. Current environmental spending estimates could be modified as a result of changes in our plans, changes in legal requirements, including any requirements related to global climate change, or other factors.
Employees
In our consolidated operations, we had approximately 42,000 employees as of December 31, 2017.
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Available Information
We make financial information, news releases and other information available on our corporate website at www.kimberly-clark.com. Our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are available free of charge on this website as soon as reasonably practicable after we file these reports and amendments with, or furnish them to, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The information contained on or connected to our website is not incorporated by reference into this Annual Report on Form 10-K and should not be considered part of this or any other report filed with the SEC. Stockholders may also contact Stockholder Services, P.O. Box 612606, Dallas, Texas 75261-2606 or call 972-281-5317 to obtain a hard copy of these reports without charge.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
Our business faces many risks and uncertainties that we cannot control. Any of the risks discussed below, as well as factors described in other places in this Form 10-K, or in our other filings with the SEC, could adversely affect our business, consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. In addition, these items could cause our future results to differ from those in any of our forward-looking statements. These risks are not the only ones we face. Other risks that we do not presently know about or that we presently believe are not material could also adversely affect us.
Intense competition for sales of our products, changes in consumer purchasing patterns and the inability to innovate or market our products effectively could have an adverse effect on our financial results.
We operate in highly competitive domestic and international markets against well-known, branded products and low-cost or private label products. Inherent risks in our competitive strategy include uncertainties concerning trade and consumer acceptance, the effects of consolidation within retailer and distribution channels, a growing e-commerce marketplace, customers' and competitors' actions. Our competitors for these markets include global, regional and local manufacturers, including private label manufacturers. Some of these competitors may have better access to financial resources and greater market penetration, which enable them to offer a wider variety of products and services at more competitive prices. Alternatively, some of these competitors may have significantly lower product development and manufacturing costs, particularly with respect to private label products, allowing them to offer products at a lower price. The actions of these competitors could adversely affect our financial results. It may be necessary for us to lower prices on our products and increase spending on advertising and promotions, which could adversely affect our financial results.
We may be unable to anticipate or adequately respond to changes in consumer demand for our products. Demand for our products may change based on many factors, including shifting consumer purchasing patterns to lower cost options such as private-label products and mid to lower-tier value products, low birth rates in certain countries due to slow economic growth or other factors, negative consumer response to pricing actions, consumer shifts in distribution from traditional retailers to e-tailers, or other changes in consumer trends or habits. If we experience lower sales due to changes in consumer demand for our products, our earnings could decrease.
Our ability to develop new products is affected by whether we can successfully anticipate consumer needs and preferences, develop and fund technological innovations, and receive and maintain necessary patent and trademark protection. In addition, we incur substantial development and marketing costs in introducing new and improved products and technologies. The introduction of a new consumer product (whether improved or newly developed) usually requires substantial expenditures for advertising and marketing to gain recognition in the marketplace. If a product gains consumer acceptance, it normally requires continued advertising and promotional support to maintain its relative market position. Some of our competitors may spend more aggressively on advertising and promotional activities, introduce competing products more quickly and respond more effectively to changing business and economic conditions. We may not be successful in developing new or improved products and technologies necessary to compete successfully in the industry, and we may not be successful in advertising, marketing, timely launching and selling our products. Also, if we fail to perfect or successfully assert our intellectual property rights, we may be less competitive, which could adversely affect our business, financial results and financial condition.
Increasing dependence on key retailers in developed markets and the emergence of new sales channels may adversely affect our business.
Our products are sold in a highly competitive global marketplace, which continues to experience increased concentration and the growing presence of large-format retailers, discounters and e-tailers. With the consolidation of retail trade, both traditional retailers and e-tailers, especially in developed markets such as the U.S., Europe and Australia, we are increasingly dependent on key
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customers, and some of these customers, including large-format retailers and large e-tailers, may have significant bargaining power. They may use this leverage to demand higher trade discounts or allowances which could lead to reduced profitability. We may also be negatively affected by changes in the policies of our retail trade customers, such as inventory de-stocking, limitations on access to shelf space, delisting of our products, additional requirements related to safety, environmental, social and other sustainability issues, and other conditions. If we lose a significant customer or if sales of our products to a significant customer materially decrease, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.
There is no guarantee that our ongoing efforts to reduce costs will be successful.
We continue to implement plans to improve our competitive position by achieving cost reductions in our operations, including implementing restructuring programs in functions or areas of our business where we believe such opportunities exist. On January 23, 2018, we announced a new global restructuring program. The 2018 Global Restructuring Program will reduce our structural cost base by streamlining and simplifying our manufacturing supply chain and overhead organization. In addition, we expect ongoing cost savings from our continuous improvement activities. We anticipate these cost savings will result from reducing material costs and manufacturing waste and realizing productivity gains, distribution efficiencies and overhead reductions in each of our business segments and in our corporate functions. Any negative impact these plans have on our relationships with employees, suppliers or customers or any failure to generate the anticipated efficiencies and savings could adversely affect our financial results.
Significant increases in prices for raw materials, energy, transportation or other necessary supplies or services, without corresponding increases in our selling prices, could adversely affect our financial results.
Increases in the cost and availability of raw materials, including pulp and petroleum-based materials, the cost of energy, transportation and other necessary services, supplier constraints, an inability to maintain favorable supplier arrangements and relations or an inability to avoid disruptions in production output could have an adverse effect on our financial results.
Cellulose fiber, in the form of kraft pulp or recycled fiber from recovered waste paper, is used extensively in our tissue products and is subject to significant price fluctuations. Cellulose fiber, in the form of fluff pulp, is a key component in our personal care products. In past years, pulp prices have experienced significant volatility. Increases in pulp prices or limits in the availability of recycled fiber could adversely affect our earnings if selling prices for our finished products are not adjusted or if these adjustments significantly trail the increases in pulp prices. We have not used derivative instruments to manage these risks.
A number of our products, such as diapers, training and youth pants, feminine pads, incontinence care products and disposable wipes, contain certain materials that are principally derived from petroleum. These materials are subject to price fluctuations based on changes in petroleum prices, availability and other factors, with these prices experiencing significant volatility in recent years. We purchase these materials from a number of suppliers. Significant increases in prices for these materials could adversely affect our earnings if selling prices for our finished products are not adjusted, if these adjustments significantly trail the increases in prices for these materials, or if we do not utilize lower priced substitutes for these materials.
Our manufacturing operations utilize electricity, natural gas and petroleum-based fuels. To ensure we use all forms of energy efficiently and cost-effectively, we maintain energy efficiency improvement programs at our manufacturing sites. Our contracts with energy suppliers vary as to price, payment terms, quantities and duration. Our energy costs are also affected by various market factors including the availability of supplies of particular forms of energy, energy prices and local and national regulatory decisions (including actions taken to address climate change and related market responses). There can be no assurance that we will be fully protected against substantial changes in the price or availability of energy sources.
Our international operations are subject to foreign market risks, including changes in foreign currency exchange rates, currency restrictions and political, social and economic instability, which may adversely affect our financial results.
Our strategy includes operations growth outside the U.S., especially in developing markets such as China, Eastern Europe and Latin America. About half of our net sales come from markets outside the U.S. We and our equity companies have manufacturing facilities in 38 countries, and sell products in more than 175 countries. Our results may be substantially affected by a number of foreign market risks:
| • | Exposure to the movement of various currencies against each other and the U.S. dollar. A portion of the exposures, arising from transactions and commitments denominated in non-local currencies, is systematically managed through foreign currency forward and swap contracts. We do not generally hedge our translation exposure with respect to foreign operations. |
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| • | Increases in currency exchange restrictions. These restrictions could limit our ability to repatriate earnings from outside the U.S. or obtain currency exchange for U.S. dollar inputs to continue operating in certain countries. |
| • | Adverse political conditions. Risks related to political instability, expropriation, new or revised legal or regulatory constraints, difficulties in enforcing contractual and intellectual property rights, and potentially adverse tax consequences, including consequences from Brexit, could adversely affect our financial results. |
| • | Increases in dollar-based input costs for operations outside the U.S. due to weaker foreign exchange rates versus the U.S. dollar. There can be no assurance that we will be protected against substantial foreign currency fluctuations. |
The inability to effectively manage foreign market risk could adversely affect our business, consolidated financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
If our information technology systems suffer interruptions, failures or breaches, our business operations could be disrupted and we could face financial and reputational damage.
Our information technology systems, some of which are dependent on services provided by third parties, serve an important role in the efficient and effective operation and administration of our business. These systems could be damaged or cease to function properly due to any number of causes, such as catastrophic events, power outages, security breaches, computer viruses or cyber-based attacks. While we have contingency plans in place to prevent or mitigate the impact of these events, if they were to occur and our disaster recovery plans do not effectively address the issues on a timely basis, we could suffer interruptions in our ability to manage our operations, which may adversely affect our business and financial results.
Increased cyber-security threats and computer crime also pose a potential risk to the security of our information technology systems, including those of third party service providers with whom we have contracted, as well as the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the data stored on those systems. Any breach in our information technology security systems could result in the disclosure or misuse of confidential or proprietary information, including sensitive customer, supplier, employee or investor information maintained in the ordinary course of our business. Any such event could cause damage to our reputation, loss of valuable information or loss of revenue and could result in large expenditures to investigate or remediate, to recover data, to repair or replace networks or information systems, or to protect against similar future events.
Disruption in our supply chain or the failure of third-party providers to satisfactorily perform could adversely impact our operations.
Our ability to manufacture, distribute and sell products is critical to our operations. These activities are subject to inherent risks such as natural disasters, power outages, fires or explosions, labor strikes, terrorism, pandemics, import restrictions, regional economic, business, environmental or political events, governmental regulatory requirements or nongovernmental voluntary actions in response to global climate change or other concerns regarding the sustainability of our business, which could impair our ability to manufacture or sell our products. This interruption, if not mitigated in advance or otherwise effectively managed, could adversely impact our business, financial condition and results of operations, as well as require additional resources to address.
In addition, third parties manufacture some of our products and provide certain administrative services. Disruptions or delays at these third-party manufacturers or service providers due to the reasons above or the failure of these manufacturers or service providers to otherwise satisfactorily perform, could adversely impact our operations, sales, payments to our suppliers, employees, and others, and our ability to report financial and management information on a timely and accurate basis.
Government regulations and enforcement, and potential litigation, could have an adverse effect on our financial results.
As a global company, we are subject to many laws and governmental regulations across all of the countries in which we do business, including laws and regulations involving marketing, antitrust, anti-bribery or anti-corruption, product liability, environmental, intellectual property or other matters, as well as potential litigation or administrative actions.
If we are unable to comply with all laws and regulations, it could negatively impact our reputation and our business results. We cannot provide assurance that our internal control policies and procedures, and ethics and compliance program will always protect us from acts committed by our employees or agents. Adverse regulatory action, including a recall, regulatory or other governmental investigation, or product liability or other litigation may also adversely affect our financial condition and business operations. Although we believe that none of these proceedings or requirements will have a material adverse effect on us, the outcome of these proceedings may not be as expected.
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In addition, new or revised laws or regulations may alter the environment in which we do business, including the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union, which could adversely impact our financial results. For example, new legislation or regulations may result in increased costs to us, directly for our compliance, or indirectly to the extent suppliers increase prices of goods and services because of increased compliance costs, excise taxes or reduced availability of raw materials.
Damage to the reputation of Kimberly-Clark or to one or more of our brands could adversely affect our business.
Developing and maintaining our reputation, as well as the reputation of our brands, is a critical factor in our relationship with consumers, customers, suppliers and others. Our inability to address adverse publicity or other issues, including concerns about product safety, quality, efficacy or similar matters, or breaches of consumer, customer, supplier, employee or other confidential information, real or perceived, could negatively impact sentiment towards us and our products and brands, and our business and financial results could suffer. Consumers increasing use and reliance on social media for information could increase the risk of adverse publicity, potentially with negative perception of our products or brands. Our business and results could also be negatively impacted by the effects of a significant product recall, product-related litigation, allegations of product tampering or contamination, or the distribution and sale of counterfeit products.
New or revised tax regulations could have an adverse effect in our financial results.
We are subject to income tax requirements in various jurisdictions in the U.S. and internationally. Many of these jurisdictions have made changes to their tax policies, including tax reform in the U.S. that was enacted in December 2017. Overall, the impact of U.S. tax reform should reduce our effective tax rate; however, additional guidance or interpretations of the Tax Act could negatively impact our financial results. Other jurisdictions are contemplating changes or have unpredictable enforcement activity. Increases in applicable tax rates, implementation of new taxes, changes in applicable tax laws and interpretations of these tax laws and actions by tax authorities in jurisdictions in which we operate could reduce our after tax income and have an adverse effect on our results of operations.
The 2014 spin-off of our health care business could result in substantial tax liability to us and our stockholders.
On October 31, 2014, we completed the spin-off of our health care business, creating a stand-alone, publicly traded health care company, Halyard Health, Inc. ("Halyard"). Historically, the IRS provided companies seeking to perform a spin-off transaction with an advance ruling that the proposed spin-off transaction would qualify for tax-free treatment. However, the IRS no longer provides such advance rulings. Prior to completing the spin-off of our health care business, we obtained an opinion of counsel that neither we nor our U.S. stockholders will recognize taxable income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the spin-off. The opinion of counsel is based on certain statements and representations made by us, which, if incomplete or inaccurate in any material respect, could invalidate the opinion of counsel. In addition, this opinion is not binding on the IRS. Accordingly, the IRS or the courts may reach conclusions with respect to the spin-off that are different from the conclusions reached in the opinion of counsel.
If the spin-off and certain related transactions were determined to be taxable, we would be subject to a substantial tax liability. In addition, if the spin-off were deemed taxable, each U.S. holder of our common stock who received shares of Halyard would generally be treated as receiving a taxable distribution of property in an amount equal to the fair market value of the shares received.
Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
Item 2. PROPERTIES
At December 31, 2017, we own or lease:
| • | our principal executive office located in the Dallas, Texas metropolitan area; |
| • | four operating segment and geographic headquarters at two U.S. and two international locations; and |
| • | four global business service centers at one U.S. and three international locations. |
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The locations of our and our equity affiliates' principal production facilities by major geographic areas of the world are as follows:
| Geographic Area: | Number of Facilities | |
| North America (in 16 states in the U.S.) | 32 | |
| Outside North America | 61 | |
| Total (in 38 countries) | 93 |
Many of these facilities produce multiple products. Consumer tissue and KCP products are produced in 55 facilities and personal care products are produced in 51 facilities. The list of properties above has not been reduced for any manufacturing facilities contemplated for closure or sale in the 2018 Global Restructuring Program. We believe that our and our equity affiliates' facilities are suitable for their purpose, adequate to support their businesses and well maintained.
Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
See Item 8, Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements, which is incorporated in this Item 3 by reference, for information on legal proceedings.
Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
The names and ages of our executive officers as of February 8, 2018, together with certain biographical information, are as follows:
Achal Agarwal, 58, was elected President, K-C Asia-Pacific in 2012. He is responsible for our consumer business in our Asia-Pacific region. From 2008 to 2012, his title was President, K-C North Asia. Mr. Agarwal joined Kimberly-Clark from PepsiCo, Inc. where he served from March 2008 to June 2008 as Business Unit General Manager, Sub-Saharan Africa Beverages and Snacks and as Chief Operating Officer, Greater China Beverages from 2005 to February 2008.
Larry P. Allgaier, 59, was elected Group President, K-C North America in April 2017. Mr. Allgaier joined Kimberly-Clark from Mars Incorporated, a manufacturer of confectionery, pet food, and other food products, where he served from 2016 to 2017 as President, Global Veterinary Health, and from 2012 to 2015 as President, North America Petcare. Prior to joining Mars, Mr. Allgaier served from 2009 to 2012 as Chief Executive Officer of New Chapter, Inc., a vitamin, mineral and supplement company, and from 2003 to 2009 as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Over the Counter Medicines Unit at Novartis AG. He began his career at The Procter & Gamble Company.
J. Scott Boston, 55, was elected Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer in January 2017. He is responsible for the design and implementation of all human capital strategies for Kimberly-Clark, including global compensation and benefits, talent management, diversity and inclusion, organizational effectiveness and corporate health services. From 2011 to April 2016, his title was Vice President HR-K-C International and from April 2016 to December 2017, his title was Vice President of Global Talent Management, HR Strategy & Operations. Prior to joining Kimberly-Clark, Mr. Boston served as Senior Vice President, Human Resources, for McKesson Corporation.
Gustavo Calvo Paz, 56, was elected President, K-C Europe, Middle East & Africa in 2014. He is responsible for our consumer business in our Europe, Middle East & Africa region. From 2010 to 2014, he served as President, K-C Middle East, Eastern Europe & Africa. Mr. Calvo Paz joined Kimberly-Clark in 1996 and has held a number of positions with increasing responsibility within our international business operations.
Sergio Cruz, 51, was elected President, K-C Latin America in January 2017. He is responsible for our consumer business in our Latin America region. From 2014 to January 2017, Mr. Cruz served as Vice President, K-C Latin America - Brazil and from 2011 to 2013, he served as Managing Director, K-C Eastern Europe. Mr. Cruz joined Kimberly-Clark in 2005 and has held a number of positions with increasing responsibility within our international business operations.
Thomas J. Falk, 59, was elected Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer in 2003 and President and Chief Executive Officer in 2002. Prior to that, he served as President and Chief Operating Officer since 1999. Mr. Falk previously had been elected Group President - Global Tissue, Pulp and Paper in 1998, where he was responsible for our global tissue businesses. Earlier in
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his career, Mr. Falk had responsibility for our North American Infant Care, Child Care and Wet Wipes businesses. Mr. Falk joined Kimberly-Clark in 1983 and has held other senior management positions. He has been a director of Kimberly-Clark since 1999. He also serves on the board of directors of Lockheed Martin Corporation, Catalyst Inc., the Global Consumer Goods Forum, and the University of Wisconsin Foundation, and serves as a governor of the Boys & Girls Clubs of America.
Maria Henry, 51, was elected Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in 2015. Prior to joining Kimberly-Clark, Ms. Henry served as Chief Financial Officer of Hillshire Brands Company, a branded food products company, from 2012 to 2014, and Chief Financial Officer of Sara Lee Corporation’s North American Retail and Food Service business from 2011 to 2012. Prior to joining Sara Lee (the predecessor to Hillshire Brands) in 2011, Ms. Henry was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Culligan International, where she was responsible for finance, strategy, business development and information technology. Before Culligan, Ms. Henry served as Chief Financial Officer of Vastera, Inc. She began her career at General Electric. She also serves on the board of directors of General Mills, Inc.
Michael D. Hsu, 53, was elected President and Chief Operating Officer and a member of the Board in January 2017. He is responsible for the day-to-day operations of our business units, along with our global innovation, marketing and supply chain functions. He served as Group President - K-C North America from 2013 to 2016, where he was responsible for our consumer business in North America, as well as leading the development of new business strategies for global nonwovens. From 2012 to 2013, his title was Group President - North America Consumer Products. Prior to joining Kimberly-Clark, Mr. Hsu served as Executive Vice President and Chief Commercial Officer of Kraft Foods, Inc., a North American grocery manufacturing and processing conglomerate, from January 2012 to July 2012, as President of Sales, Customer Marketing and Logistics from 2010 to 2012 and as President of its grocery business unit from 2008 to 2010. Prior to that, Mr. Hsu served as President and Chief Operating Officer, Foodservice at H. J. Heinz Company. Mr. Hsu also serves on the board of trustees of United Way U.S.A.
Sandra MacQuillan, 51, was elected Senior Vice President and Chief Supply Chain Officer in 2015. She is responsible for procurement, manufacturing, logistics, quality, safety and sustainability. Ms. MacQuillan joined Kimberly-Clark from Mars Incorporated where she served from 2009 to 2015 as Global Vice President, Supply Chain, responsible for manufacturing, engineering and logistics for Mars’ Global Petcare business.
Jeffrey P. Melucci, 47, was elected Senior Vice President - General Counsel in September 2017. From January 2017 to September 2017, he served as Vice President, Senior Deputy General Counsel and General Counsel of Kimberly-Clark’s Global Operations. From March 2013 to January 2017, he served as Vice President and Deputy General Counsel. He also served as Corporate Secretary from April 2014 to September 2017 and General Counsel of Kimberly-Clark International from March 2013 to December 2016. Mr. Melucci joined Kimberly-Clark from General Electric, where he served in multiple roles of increasing responsibility, most recently as General Counsel - Aviation Systems and Aviation Business Development.
Anthony J. Palmer, 58, was elected President - Global Brands and Innovation in 2012. Previously, he served as Senior Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer from 2006 to 2012. He leads the global development of our consumer categories through marketing, innovation, category and customer development and shopper marketing. In addition, he leads our global marketing, innovation and corporate research and development functions. Prior to joining Kimberly-Clark in 2006, he served in a number of senior marketing and general management roles at Kellogg Company from 2002 to 2006, including as Managing Director of Kellogg's United Kingdom business. He also serves on the board of directors of The Hershey Company.
Kimberly K. Underhill, 53, was elected President of K-C Professional in 2014. From 2011 to 2014, she served as President, Consumer Europe. She is responsible for our global professional business, which includes commercial tissue and wipers, skin care, safety and do-it-yourself products. She joined Kimberly-Clark in 1988 and has held a number of positions with increasing responsibility within research and engineering, operations and marketing. She also serves on the board of directors of Foot Locker, Inc.
| 8 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
| PART II |
Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The dividend and market price data included in Item 7, MD&A "Unaudited Quarterly Data," are incorporated in this Item 5 by reference.
Quarterly dividends have been paid continually since 1935. Dividends have been paid on or about the second business day of January, April, July and October.
Kimberly-Clark common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. The ticker symbol is KMB.
As of February 1, 2018, we had 20,540 holders of record of our common stock.
For information relating to securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans, see Part III, Item 12 of this Form 10-K.
We repurchase shares of Kimberly-Clark common stock from time to time pursuant to publicly announced share repurchase programs. During 2017, we repurchased 7.2 million shares of our common stock at a cost of $900 through a broker in the open market.
The following table contains information for shares repurchased during the fourth quarter of 2017. None of the shares in this table were repurchased directly from any of our officers or directors.
| Period (2017) | Total Number of Shares Purchased(a) | Average Price Paid Per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | Maximum Number of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs | |||||||||
| October 1 to October 31 | 350,000 | $ | 115.44 | 16,375,346 | 23,624,654 | ||||||||
| November 1 to November 30 | 340,400 | 114.59 | 16,715,746 | 23,284,254 | |||||||||
| December 1 to December 31 | 172,100 | 119.49 | 16,887,846 | 23,112,154 | |||||||||
| Total | 862,500 |
| (a) | Share repurchases were made pursuant to a share repurchase program authorized by our Board of Directors on November 13, 2014. This program allows for the repurchase of 40 million shares in an amount not to exceed $5 billion. |
| 9 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
Item 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
| Year Ended December 31 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2017(a) | 2016(b) | 2015(c) | 2014(d) | 2013(e) | |||||||||||||||
| Net Sales | $ | 18,259 | $ | 18,202 | $ | 18,591 | $ | 19,724 | $ | 19,561 | |||||||||
| Gross Profit | 6,553 | 6,651 | 6,624 | 6,683 | 6,609 | ||||||||||||||
| Operating Profit | 3,299 | 3,317 | 1,613 | 2,521 | 2,903 | ||||||||||||||
| Share of Net Income of Equity Companies | 104 | 132 | 149 | 146 | 205 | ||||||||||||||
| Income from Continuing Operations | 2,319 | 2,219 | 1,066 | 1,545 | 2,018 | ||||||||||||||
| Income from Discontinued Operations, Net of Income Taxes | — | — | — | 50 | 203 | ||||||||||||||
| Net Income | 2,319 | 2,219 | 1,066 | 1,595 | 2,221 | ||||||||||||||
| Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests in Continuing Operations | (41 | ) | (53 | ) | (53 | ) | (69 | ) | (79 | ) | |||||||||
| Net Income Attributable to Kimberly-Clark Corporation | 2,278 | 2,166 | 1,013 | 1,526 | 2,142 | ||||||||||||||
| Per Share Basis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net Income Attributable to Kimberly-Clark Corporation | |||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | |||||||||||||||||||
| Continuing operations | 6.44 | 6.03 | 2.78 | 3.94 | 5.05 | ||||||||||||||
| Discontinued operations | — | — | — | 0.13 | 0.53 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | 6.44 | 6.03 | 2.78 | 4.07 | 5.58 | ||||||||||||||
| Diluted | |||||||||||||||||||
| Continuing operations | 6.40 | 5.99 | 2.77 | 3.91 | 5.01 | ||||||||||||||
| Discontinued operations | — | — | — | 0.13 | 0.52 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | 6.40 | 5.99 | 2.77 | 4.04 | 5.53 | ||||||||||||||
| Cash Dividends | |||||||||||||||||||
| Declared | 3.88 | 3.68 | 3.52 | 3.36 | 3.24 | ||||||||||||||
| Paid | 3.83 | 3.64 | 3.48 | 3.33 | 3.17 | ||||||||||||||
| Total Assets | 15,151 | 14,602 | 14,842 | 15,526 | 18,919 | ||||||||||||||
| Long-Term Debt | 6,472 | 6,439 | 6,106 | 5,630 | 5,386 | ||||||||||||||
| Total Stockholders' Equity | 882 | 117 | 40 | 999 | 5,140 |
| (a) | Results include other expense of $24 and an income tax benefit of $85 for 2017 U.S. tax reform and related matters. See Item 8, Notes 4 and 11 to the consolidated financial statements for details. |
| (b) | Results include other income of $11 related to an updated assessment of the deconsolidation of our Venezuelan operations. Additionally, results were negatively impacted by pre-tax charges of $35, $27 after tax, related to the 2014 Organization Restructuring. See Item 8, Notes 1 and 2 to the consolidated financial statements for details. |
| (c) | Results include pre-tax charges related to pension settlements of $1,358, $835 after tax, a $45 nondeductible charge related to the remeasurement of the Venezuelan balance sheet and a pre-tax charge of $108, $102 after tax, related to the deconsolidation of our Venezuelan operations. Additionally, results were negatively impacted by pre-tax charges of $63, $42 after tax, related to the 2014 Organization Restructuring, and nondeductible charges of $23 related to the restructuring of operations in Turkey. Also included is an income tax charge of $49 related to prior years as a result of an updated assessment of uncertain tax positions in certain of our international operations. See Item 8, Notes 1, 2, 6 and 11 to the consolidated financial statements for details. |
| (d) | Results include pre-tax charges of $133, $95 after tax, related to the 2014 Organization Restructuring, pre-tax charges of $33, $30 after tax, related to European strategic changes, a nondeductible charge of $462 related to the remeasurement of the Venezuelan balance sheet and a nondeductible charge of $35, $17 attributable to Kimberly-Clark Corporation, related to a regulatory dispute in the Middle East. Additionally, results were negatively impacted by pre-tax charges of $157, $138 after tax, for transaction and related costs associated with the spin-off of the health care business (classified in discontinued operations). |
| (e) | Results include pre-tax charges of $81, $66 after tax, related to European strategic changes. Additionally, results were negatively impacted by a $36 pre-tax charge, $26 after tax, related to the devaluation of the Venezuelan bolivar. |
| 10 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Introduction
This MD&A is intended to provide investors with an understanding of our recent performance, financial condition and prospects. This discussion and analysis compares 2017 results to 2016, and 2016 results to 2015. The reference to "N.M." indicates that the calculation is not meaningful. In addition, we provide commentary regarding organic sales growth, which describes the impact of changes in volume, product mix and net selling prices on net sales. Changes in foreign currency rates and acquisitions and divestitures also impact the year-over-year change in net sales. Dollar amounts are reported in millions, except per share dollar amounts, unless otherwise noted.
The following will be discussed and analyzed:
| • | Overview of Business |
| • | Overview of 2017 Results |
| • | Results of Operations and Related Information |
| • | Unaudited Quarterly Data |
| • | Liquidity and Capital Resources |
| • | Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Estimates |
| • | Legal Matters |
| • | New Accounting Standards |
| • | Business Outlook |
| • | Information Concerning Forward-Looking Statements |
Throughout this MD&A, we refer to financial measures that have not been calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S., or GAAP, and are therefore referred to as non-GAAP financial measures. These measures include adjusted gross and operating profit, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per share, adjusted other (income) and expense, net, and adjusted effective tax rate. We believe these measures provide our investors with additional information about our underlying results and trends, as well as insight to some of the financial measures used to evaluate management.
Non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the comparable GAAP measures, and they should be read only in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. There are limitations to these non-GAAP financial measures because they are not prepared in accordance with GAAP and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies due to potential differences in methods of calculation and items being excluded. We compensate for these limitations by using these non-GAAP financial measures as a supplement to the GAAP measures and by providing reconciliations of the non-GAAP and comparable GAAP financial measures.
The non-GAAP financial measures exclude the following items for the relevant time periods as indicated in the reconciliations included later in this MD&A:
| • | U.S. Tax Reform Related Matters - In the fourth quarter of 2017, we recognized a net benefit as a result of U.S. tax reform and related activities. |
| • | 2014 Organization Restructuring - In 2014, we initiated this restructuring in order to improve organization efficiency and offset the impact of stranded overhead costs resulting from the 2014 spin-off of our health care business. As a result, we recognized restructuring charges in 2014, 2015 and 2016. Restructuring actions were completed by December 31, 2016. See Item 8, Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements for details. |
| • | Adjustments Related to Venezuelan Operations - Results in 2016 and 2015 include adjustments for the deconsolidation of our Venezuelan operations, and in 2015 include charges for remeasuring the local currency balance sheet in Venezuela. See Item 8, Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for details. |
| 11 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
| • | Pension Settlement Charges - In 2015, we recorded settlement-related charges from certain actions taken for our U.S. pension plan. See Item 8, Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements for details. |
| • | Uncertain Tax Positions Adjustment - In 2015, we updated our assessment of uncertain tax positions for certain international operations, and recorded a charge related to prior years in provision for income taxes. See Item 8, Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements for details. |
| • | Turkey Restructuring - In 2015, we recorded charges related to the restructuring of our operations in Turkey. |
Overview of Business
We are a global company focused on leading the world in essentials for a better life, with manufacturing facilities in 36 countries and products sold in more than 175 countries. Our products are sold under well-known brands such as Kleenex, Scott, Huggies, Pull-Ups, Kotex and Depend. We have three reportable business segments: Personal Care, Consumer Tissue and KCP. These business segments are described in greater detail in Item 8, Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements.
In operating our business, we seek to:
| • | manage our portfolio to balance growth, profit margin and cash flow, |
| • | invest in our brands, innovation and growth initiatives, |
| • | deliver sustainable cost reductions, and |
| • | provide disciplined capital management to improve return on invested capital and return cash to shareholders. |
We describe our business outside North America in two groups – Developing and Emerging Markets and Developed Markets. Developing and Emerging Markets comprise Eastern Europe, the Middle East and Africa, Latin America and Asia-Pacific, excluding Australia and South Korea. Developed Markets consist of Western and Central Europe, Australia and South Korea.
Highlights for 2017 include the following:
| • | Net sales of $18.3 billion increased slightly compared to 2016. Favorable changes in foreign currency exchange rates benefited sales by less than 1 percent. |
| • | In North America, organic sales were down 2 percent in consumer products and similar year-on-year in K-C Professional. |
| • | Outside North America, organic sales increased 3 percent in developing and emerging markets but fell 3 percent in developed markets. |
| • | We achieved $450 of cost savings from our ongoing FORCE (Focused On Reducing Costs Everywhere) program. |
| • | Diluted earnings per share were $6.40 in 2017 compared to $5.99 in 2016, including a net benefit from the 2017 U.S. tax reform and related matters. |
| • | We continued to focus on generating cash flow and allocating capital to shareholders. We raised our dividend in 2017 by 5.4 percent, the 45th consecutive annual increase in our dividend. Altogether, share repurchases and dividends in 2017 amounted to $2.3 billion. |
We are subject to risks and uncertainties, which can affect our business operations and financial results. See Item 1A, "Risk Factors" in this Form 10-K for additional information.
Overview of 2017 Results
| • | Net sales of $18.3 billion increased slightly compared to prior year, as changes in foreign currency exchange rates benefited sales by less than 1 percent. |
| • | Operating profit and Net Income Attributable to Kimberly-Clark Corporation were $3,299 and $2,278 in 2017 and $3,317 and $2,166 in 2016, respectively. |
| • | Diluted earnings per share were $6.40 in 2017 compared to $5.99 in 2016. Results in 2017 included a net benefit of $0.17 as a result of U.S. tax reform and related activities. |
| 12 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
Results of Operations and Relate
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Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
As a multinational enterprise, we are exposed to risks such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices. A variety of practices are employed to manage these risks, including operating and financing activities and, where deemed appropriate, the use of derivative instruments. Derivative instruments are used only for risk management purposes and not for speculation. Foreign currency derivative instruments are primarily entered into with major financial institutions. Our credit exposure under these arrangements is limited to agreements with a positive fair value at the reporting date. Credit risk with respect to the counterparties is actively monitored but is not considered significant since these transactions are executed with a diversified group of financial institutions.
Presented below is a description of our risks (foreign currency risk and interest rate risk) together with a sensitivity analysis, performed annually, of each of these risks based on selected changes in market rates and prices. These analyses reflect management's view of changes which are reasonably possible to occur over a one-year period. Also included is a description of our commodity price risk.
Foreign Currency Risk
A portion of our foreign currency risk is managed by the systematic use of foreign currency forward and swap contracts. The use of these instruments allows the management of transactional exposures to exchange rate fluctuations because the gains or losses incurred on the derivative instruments will offset, in whole or in part, losses or gains on the underlying foreign currency exposure.
Foreign currency contracts and transactional exposures are sensitive to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. An annual test is performed to quantify the effects that possible changes in foreign currency exchange rates would have on annual operating profit based on our foreign currency contracts and transactional exposures at the current year-end. The balance sheet effect is calculated by multiplying each affiliate's net monetary asset or liability position by a 10 percent change in the foreign currency exchange rate versus the U.S. dollar.
As of December 31, 2017, a 10 percent unfavorable change in the exchange rate of the U.S. dollar against the prevailing market rates of foreign currencies involving balance sheet transactional exposures would not be material to our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. This hypothetical loss on transactional exposures is based on the difference between the December 31, 2017 rates and the assumed rates.
The translation of the balance sheets of non-U.S. operations from local currencies into U.S. dollars is also sensitive to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Consequently, an annual test is performed to determine if changes in currency exchange rates would have a significant effect on the translation of the balance sheets of non-U.S. operations into U.S. dollars. These translation gains or losses are recorded as unrealized translation adjustments ("UTA") within stockholders' equity. The hypothetical change in UTA is calculated by multiplying the net assets of these non-U.S. operations by a 10 percent change in the currency exchange rates. As of December 31, 2017, a 10 percent unfavorable change in the exchange rate of the U.S. dollar against the prevailing market rates of our foreign currency translation exposures would have reduced stockholders' equity by approximately $750. In the view of management, the above potential UTA adjustments resulting from these assumed changes in foreign currency exchange rates are not material to our consolidated financial position because they would not affect our cash flow.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is managed through the maintenance of a portfolio of variable- and fixed-rate debt composed of short- and long-term instruments. The objective is to maintain a cost-effective mix that management deems appropriate. At December 31, 2017, the long-term debt portfolio was comprised of primarily fixed-rate debt.
| 24 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
In order to determine the impact of changes in interest rates on our financial position or future results of operations, we calculated the increase or decrease in the market value of fixed-rate debt using a 10 percent change in current market interest rates and the rates governing these instruments. At December 31, 2017, a 10 percent decrease in interest rates would have increased the fair value of fixed-rate debt by about $285, which would not have a significant impact on our financial statements as we do not record debt at fair value.
Commodity Price Risk
We are subject to commodity price risk, the most significant of which relates to the price of pulp. Selling prices of tissue products are influenced, in part, by the market price for pulp. As previously discussed under Item 1A, "Risk Factors," increases in pulp prices could adversely affect earnings if selling prices are not adjusted or if such adjustments significantly trail the increases in pulp prices. Derivative instruments have not been used to manage these risks.
Our energy, manufacturing and transportation costs are affected by various market factors including the availability of supplies of particular forms of energy, energy prices and local and national regulatory decisions. As previously discussed under Item 1A, "Risk Factors," there can be no assurance we will be fully protected against substantial changes in the price or availability of energy sources. In addition, we are subject to price risk for utilities and manufacturing inputs, used in our manufacturing operations. Derivative instruments are used in accordance with our risk management policy to hedge a limited portion of the price risk.
| 25 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
| Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||||
| (Millions of dollars, except per share amounts) | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||
| Net Sales | $ | 18,259 | $ | 18,202 | $ | 18,591 | ||||||
| Cost of products sold | 11,706 | 11,551 | 11,967 | |||||||||
| Gross Profit | 6,553 | 6,651 | 6,624 | |||||||||
| Marketing, research and general expenses | 3,227 | 3,326 | 3,443 | |||||||||
| Other (income) and expense, net | 27 | 8 | 1,568 | |||||||||
| Operating Profit | 3,299 | 3,317 | 1,613 | |||||||||
| Interest income | 10 | 11 | 17 | |||||||||
| Interest expense | (318 | ) | (319 | ) | (295 | ) | ||||||
| Income Before Income Taxes and Equity Interests | 2,991 | 3,009 | 1,335 | |||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | (776 | ) | (922 | ) | (418 | ) | ||||||
| Income Before Equity Interests | 2,215 | 2,087 | 917 | |||||||||
| Share of net income of equity companies | 104 | 132 | 149 | |||||||||
| Net Income | 2,319 | 2,219 | 1,066 | |||||||||
| Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (41 | ) | (53 | ) | (53 | ) | ||||||
| Net Income Attributable to Kimberly-Clark Corporation | $ | 2,278 | $ | 2,166 | $ | 1,013 | ||||||
| Per Share Basis | ||||||||||||
| Net Income Attributable to Kimberly-Clark Corporation | ||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 6.44 | $ | 6.03 | $ | 2.78 | ||||||
| Diluted | $ | 6.40 | $ | 5.99 | $ | 2.77 | ||||||
| Cash Dividends Declared | $ | 3.88 | $ | 3.68 | $ | 3.52 |
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
| 26 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||||
| (Millions of dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||
| Net Income | $ | 2,319 | $ | 2,219 | $ | 1,066 | ||||||
| Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax | ||||||||||||
| Unrealized currency translation adjustments | 517 | (107 | ) | (922 | ) | |||||||
| Employee postretirement benefits | 118 | (113 | ) | 942 | ||||||||
| Other | (45 | ) | 15 | 5 | ||||||||
| Total Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax | 590 | (205 | ) | 25 | ||||||||
| Comprehensive Income | 2,909 | 2,014 | 1,091 | |||||||||
| Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (76 | ) | (44 | ) | (33 | ) | ||||||
| Comprehensive Income Attributable to Kimberly-Clark Corporation | $ | 2,833 | $ | 1,970 | $ | 1,058 |
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
| 27 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
| December 31 | ||||||||
| (Millions of dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current Assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 616 | $ | 923 | ||||
| Accounts receivable, net | 2,315 | 2,176 | ||||||
| Inventories | 1,790 | 1,679 | ||||||
| Other current assets | 490 | 337 | ||||||
| Total Current Assets | 5,211 | 5,115 | ||||||
| Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 7,436 | 7,169 | ||||||
| Investments in Equity Companies | 233 | 257 | ||||||
| Goodwill | 1,576 | 1,480 | ||||||
| Other Assets | 695 | 581 | ||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 15,151 | $ | 14,602 | ||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
| Current Liabilities | ||||||||
| Debt payable within one year | $ | 953 | $ | 1,133 | ||||
| Trade accounts payable | 2,834 | 2,609 | ||||||
| Accrued expenses | 1,730 | 1,775 | ||||||
| Dividends payable | 341 | 329 | ||||||
| Total Current Liabilities | 5,858 | 5,846 | ||||||
| Long-Term Debt | 6,472 | 6,439 | ||||||
| Noncurrent Employee Benefits | 1,184 | 1,301 | ||||||
| Deferred Income Taxes | 395 | 532 | ||||||
| Other Liabilities | 299 | 309 | ||||||
| Redeemable Preferred Securities of Subsidiaries | 61 | 58 | ||||||
| Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||
| Kimberly-Clark Corporation | ||||||||
| Preferred stock - no par value - authorized 20.0 million shares, none issued | — | — | ||||||
| Common stock - $1.25 par value - authorized 1.2 billion shares; issued 378.6 million shares at December 31, 2017 and 2016 | 473 | 473 | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 776 | 697 | ||||||
| Common stock held in treasury, at cost - 27.5 and 22.0 million shares at December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively | (4,431 | ) | (3,629 | ) | ||||
| Retained earnings | 6,730 | 5,831 | ||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (2,919 | ) | (3,474 | ) | ||||
| Total Kimberly-Clark Corporation Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) | 629 | (102 | ) | |||||
| Noncontrolling Interests | 253 | 219 | ||||||
| Total Stockholders' Equity | 882 | 117 | ||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | $ | 15,151 | $ | 14,602 |
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
| 28 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
| (Millions of dollars, shares in thousands) | Common Stock Issued | Additional Paid-in Capital | Treasury Stock | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Noncontrolling Interests | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2014 | 428,597 | $ | 536 | $ | 632 | 63,261 | $ | (5,597 | ) | $ | 8,470 | $ | (3,312 | ) | $ | 270 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income in stockholders' equity | — | — | — | — | — | 1,013 | — | 48 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax | — | — | — | — | — | — | 45 | (20 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based awards exercised or vested | — | — | (47 | ) | (2,888 | ) | 186 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax benefits on stock-based compensation |
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Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
Item 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of December 31, 2017, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a - 15(e) and 15d - 15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act)). Based on that evaluation, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2017.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining an adequate system of internal control over financial reporting, including safeguarding of assets against unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition. This system is designed to provide reasonable assurance to management and our Board of Directors regarding preparation of reliable published financial statements and safeguarding of our assets. This system is supported with written policies and procedures, contains self-monitoring mechanisms and is audited by the internal audit function. Appropriate actions are taken by management to correct deficiencies as they are identified. All internal control systems have inherent limitations, including the possibility of circumvention and overriding of controls, and, therefore, can provide only reasonable assurance as to the reliability of financial statement preparation and such asset safeguarding.
We have assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017. In making this assessment, we used the criteria described in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, management believes that, as of December 31, 2017, our internal control over financial reporting is effective.
Deloitte & Touche LLP has audited the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017, and has expressed an unqualified opinion in their report, which appears in this report.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation described above in "Internal Control Over Financial Reporting" that occurred during our fourth fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of
Kimberly-Clark Corporation:
Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Kimberly-Clark Corporation and subsidiaries (the “Corporation”) as of December 31, 2017, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, the Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2017, of the Corporation and our report dated February 8, 2018, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.
Basis for Opinion
The Corporation’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Internal Control Over
| 57 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Corporation in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A corporation’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the corporation; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the corporation are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the corporation; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the corporation’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
| /s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP |
| Deloitte & Touche LLP |
| Dallas, Texas |
| February 8, 2018 |
Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
| 58 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
| PART III |
Item 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The following sections of our 2018 Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "2018 Proxy Statement") are incorporated in this Item 10 by reference:
| • | "The Nominees" under "Proposal 1. Election of Directors," which identifies our directors and nominees for our Board of Directors. |
| • | "Other Information - Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance." |
| • | "Corporate Governance - Other Corporate Governance Policies and Practices - Code of Conduct," which describes our Code of Conduct. |
| • | "Corporate Governance - Stockholder Rights," "Proposal 1. Election of Directors," "Other Information - Stockholder Director Nominees for Inclusion in Next Year's Proxy Statement," and "Other Information - Stockholder Director Nominees Not Included in Next Year's Proxy Statement," which describe the procedures by which stockholders may nominate candidates for election to our Board of Directors. |
| • | "Corporate Governance - Board Committees - Audit Committee," which identifies members of the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors and audit committee financial experts. |
Information regarding our executive officers is reported under the caption "Executive Officers of the Registrant" in Part I of this Report.
Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information in the sections of our 2018 Proxy Statement captioned "Compensation Discussion and Analysis," "Compensation Tables," "Director Compensation," "Corporate Governance - Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation" and "Other Information - CEO Pay Ratio Disclosure" is incorporated in this Item 11 by reference.
Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The information in the sections of our 2018 Proxy Statement captioned "Compensation Tables - Equity Compensation Plan Information" and "Other Information - Security Ownership Information" is incorporated in this Item 12 by reference.
Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The information in the sections of our 2018 Proxy Statement captioned "Other Information - Transactions with Related Persons" and "Corporate Governance - Director Independence" is incorporated in this Item 13 by reference.
Item 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The information in the sections of our 2018 Proxy Statement captioned "Principal Accounting Firm Fees" and "Audit Committee Approval of Audit and Non-Audit Services" under "Proposal 2. Ratification of Auditor" is incorporated in this Item 14 by reference.
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| PART IV |
Item 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
| (a) | Documents filed as part of this report. |
| 1. | Financial statements. |
The financial statements are set forth under Item 8 of this report on Form 10-K.
| 2. | Financial statement schedules. |
The following information is filed as part of this Form 10-K and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements contained in Item 8:
- Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Schedule for Kimberly-Clark Corporation and Subsidiaries:
- Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
All other schedules have been omitted because they were not applicable or because the required information has been included in the financial statements or notes thereto.
| 3. | Exhibits |
| Exhibit No. (3)b. | By-Laws, as amended December 14, 2015, incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. (3)b of the Corporation's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2015. |
| Exhibit No. (4). | Copies of instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt will be furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission on request. |
| 60 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
| Exhibit No. (12). | Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the five years ended December 31, 2017, filed herewith. |
| Exhibit No. (21). | Subsidiaries of the Corporation, filed herewith. |
| Exhibit No. (23). | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, filed herewith. |
| 61 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
| Exhibit No. (24). | Powers of Attorney, filed herewith. |
| Exhibit No. (31)a. | Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), filed herewith. |
| Exhibit No. (31)b. | Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act, filed herewith. |
| Exhibit No. (101).INS | XBRL Instance Document |
| Exhibit No. (101).SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
| Exhibit No. (101).CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
| Exhibit No. (101).DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
| Exhibit No. (101).LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
| Exhibit No. (101).PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
| * | A management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be identified pursuant to Item 15(a)(3) of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. |
Item 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY
None.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION | ||
| February 8, 2018 | By: | /s/ Maria Henry |
| Maria Henry | ||
| Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| /s/ Thomas J. Falk | Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer and Director (principal executive officer) | February 8, 2018 | |
| Thomas J. Falk | |||
| /s/ Maria Henry | Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) | February 8, 2018 | |
| Maria Henry | |||
| /s/ Michael T. Azbell | Vice President and Controller (principal accounting officer) | February 8, 2018 | |
| Michael T. Azbell |
Directors
| John F. Bergstrom | James M. Jenness | |
| Abelardo E. Bru | Nancy J. Karch | |
| Robert W. Decherd | Christa S. Quarles | |
| Fabian T. Garcia | Ian C. Read | |
| Michael D. Hsu | Marc J. Shapiro | |
| Mae C. Jemison | Michael D. White |
| By: | /s/ Jeffrey P. Melucci | February 8, 2018 | |
| Jeffrey P. Melucci Attorney-in-Fact |
| 63 | KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION - 2017 Annual Report |
KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE II
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017, 2016 AND 2015
(Millions of dollars)
| Description | Balance at Beginning of Period | Additions | Deductions | ||||||||||||||||
| Charged to Costs and Expenses | Charged to Other Accounts(a) | Write-Offs and Reclassifications | Balance at End of Period | ||||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Allowances deducted from assets to which they apply | |||||||||||||||||||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ | 50 | $ | 8 | $ | 2 | $ | 22 | (b) | $ | 38 | ||||||||
| Allowances for sales discounts | 18 | 247 | — | 247 | (c) | 18 | |||||||||||||
| December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Allowances deducted from assets to which they apply | |||||||||||||||||||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ | 50 | $ | 8 | $ | 3 | $ | 11 | (b) | $ | 50 | ||||||||
| Allowances for sales discounts | 15 | 254 | — | 251 | (c) | 18 | |||||||||||||
| December 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Allowances deducted from assets to which they apply | |||||||||||||||||||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ | 50 | $ | 12 | $ | (10 | ) | $ | 2 | (b) | $ | 50 | |||||||
| Allowances for sales discounts | 16 | 256 | (1 | ) | 256 | (c) | 15 |
| (a) | Includes bad debt recoveries and the effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. |
| (b) | Primarily uncollectible receivables written off. |
| (c) | Sales discounts allowed. |
| Additions | |||||||||||||||||||
| Description | Balance at Beginning of Period | Charged to Costs and Expenses | Charged to Other Accounts | Deductions(a) | Balance at End of Period | ||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Deferred taxes | |||||||||||||||||||
| Valuation allowance | $ | 225 | $ | (59 | ) | $ | — | $ | (10 | ) | $ | 176 | |||||||
| December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Deferred taxes | |||||||||||||||||||
| Valuation allowance | $ | 274 | $ | (45 | ) | $ | — | $ | 4 | $ | 225 | ||||||||
| December 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Deferred taxes | |||||||||||||||||||
| Valuation allowance | $ | 215 | $ | 78 | $ | — | $ | 19 | $ | 274 |
| (a) | Represents the net currency effects of translating valuation allowances at current rates of exchange. |
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