Leidos Holdings 10-Q 2021-10-01

Filed 2021-11-02. 8 sections, 164K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended October 1, 2021

or

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number 001-33072

Leidos Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware20-3562868
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1750 Presidents Street,Reston,Virginia20190
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

(571) 526-6000

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $.0001 per shareLDOSNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer☒Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

The number of shares issued and outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of October 25, 2021, was 140,339,356 shares of common stock ($.0001 par value per share).

LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part IPage
Item 1.Financial Statements (Unaudited)1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements7
Note 1–Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies7
Note 2–Revenues from Contracts with Customers9
Note 3–Acquisitions, Goodwill and Intangible Assets12
Note 4–Fair Value Measurements16
Note 5–Derivative Instruments17
Note 6–Debt18
Note 7–Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss20
Note 8–Earnings Per Share20
Note 9–Business Segments21
Note 10–Commitments and Contingencies21
Item 2.Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations24
Overview24
Business Environment and Trends25
Results of Operations26
Bookings and Backlog28
Liquidity and Capital Resources29
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements30
Guarantor and Issuer of Guaranteed Securities31
Contractual Obligations and Commitments31
Critical Accounting Policies31
Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Standards32
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk32
Item 4.Controls and Procedures32
Part II
Item 1.Legal Proceedings33
Item 1A.Risk Factors33
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds34
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities34
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures34
Item 5.Other Information34
Item 6.Exhibits35
Signatures36

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PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

October 1, 2021January 1, 2021
(in millions)
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$587$524
Receivables, net2,2882,137
Inventory, net268276
Other current assets426402
Total current assets3,5693,339
Property, plant and equipment, net662604
Intangible assets, net1,3211,216
Goodwill6,6506,313
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net638581
Other assets441458
Total assets$13,281$12,511
Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$2,142$2,175
Accrued payroll and employee benefits721632
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt484100
Total current liabilities3,3472,907
Long-term debt, net of current portion4,6164,644
Operating lease liabilities615564
Deferred tax liabilities254234
Other long-term liabilities283291
Total liabilities9,1158,640
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 500 million shares authorized, 140 million and 142 million shares issued and outstanding at October 1, 2021 and January 1, 2021, respectively——
Additional paid-in capital2,3972,580
Retained earnings1,7581,328
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(40)(46)
Total Leidos stockholders’ equity4,1153,862
Non-controlling interest519
Total stockholders' equity4,1663,871
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$13,281$12,511

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
October 1, 2021October 2, 2020October 1, 2021October 2, 2020
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Revenues$3,483$3,242$10,246$9,045
Cost of revenues2,9422,7748,7407,799
Selling, general and administrative expenses233200625583
Bad debt expense and recoveries(1)2(11)(70)
Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs652133
Asset impairment charges3—311
Equity (earnings) loss of non-consolidated subsidiaries(5)3(14)(10)
Operating income305258882699
Non-operating expense:
Interest expense, net(47)(44)(138)(133)
Other income (expense), net2—1(30)
Income before income taxes260214745536
Income tax expense(52)(51)(162)(104)
Net income$208$163$583$432
Less: net income attributable to non-controlling interest3—41
Net income attributable to Leidos common stockholders$205$163$579$431
Earnings per share:
Basic$1.45$1.15$4.11$3.04
Diluted1.431.134.052.99

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
October 1, 2021October 2, 2020October 1, 2021October 2, 2020
(in millions)
Net income$208$163$583$432
Foreign currency translation adjustments(29)26(12)13
Unrecognized gain (loss) on derivative instruments4418

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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion and analysis of Leidos Holdings, Inc.'s ("Leidos") financial condition, results of operations, and quantitative and qualitative discussion about business environment and trends should be read in conjunction with Leidos' condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes.

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements, including statements regarding our intent, belief or current expectations with respect to, among other things, trends affecting our financial condition or results of operations, backlog, our industry, the impact of our merger and acquisition activity, government budgets and spending, our business contingency plans, uncertainties in tax due to new tax legislation or other regulatory developments and our ability to recover certain costs through the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act ("CARES Act"). Such statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, including uncertainties relating to the coronavirus pandemic ("COVID-19") and the actions taken by authorities and us to respond, and actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Some of these factors include, but are not limited to, the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated by the risk factor in this report under Part II, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" and as may be further updated in subsequent filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Due to such uncertainties and risks, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. We do not undertake any obligation to update these factors or to publicly announce the results of any changes to our forward-looking statements due to future events or developments.

Unless indicated otherwise, references in this report to "we," "us" and "our" refer collectively to Leidos and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Overview

We are a FORTUNE 500® science, engineering and information technology company that provides services and solutions in the defense, intelligence, civil and health markets, both domestically and internationally. We bring domain-specific capability and cross-market innovations to customers in each of these markets by leveraging five technical core competencies: digital modernization, cyber operations, mission software systems, integrated systems and mission operations. Our customers include the U.S. Department of Defense ("DoD"), the U.S. Intelligence Community, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, the Federal Aviation Administration, the Department of Veterans Affairs and many other U.S. civilian, state and local government agencies as well as foreign government agencies. We operate in three reportable segments: Defense Solutions, Civil and Health. Additionally, we separately present the unallocable costs associated with corporate functions as Corporate.

COVID-19

For the three and nine months ended October 1, 2021, COVID-19 did not have a material impact to revenues and operating income. The full extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operational and financial performance, including our ability to execute on programs in the expected timeframe, will depend on future developments, including the duration and spread of the pandemic and the distribution of vaccines, all of which are uncertain and cannot be predicted.

Section 3610 of the CARES Act, a $2 trillion coronavirus response bill providing widespread emergency relief, authorized the government to reimburse qualifying contractors for the cost of certain impacts of COVID-19. While a portion of the recoveries that we have made are a result of Section 3610 of the CARES Act, the Act expired on September 30, 2021.

Effective October 1, 2021, we mandated a policy requiring all employees, vendors, subcontractors and visitors to be vaccinated or maintain proof of a negative COVID-19 test in order to enter a Leidos facility in the U.S. or to attend company business events outside of our facilities.

On September 9, 2021, President Biden issued a series of executive orders to combat COVID-19, which requires us, as a federal contractor, to ensure that all of our employees are fully vaccinated by December 8, 2021, unless the employee is legally entitled to a religious or medical exemption. We are currently assessing the impact our policy will have on our workforce and operations.

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LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

Business Environment and Trends

U.S. Government Markets

During the three and nine months ended October 1, 2021, we generated approximately 88% and 87%, respectively, of our total revenues from contracts with the U.S. government. Accordingly, our business performance is affected by the overall level of U.S. government spending, especially on national security, homeland security and intelligence, and the alignment of our service and product offerings and capabilities with current and future budget priorities of the U.S. government.

Congress received the GFY 2022 President’s Budget Request on May 28, 2021 and passed a Continuing Resolution ("CR") before the GFY deadline of September 30, 2021. The CR will fully fund the federal government at current levels through December 3, 2021 and provides $28.6 billion in disaster relief and $6.3 billion to support Afghanistan evacuees. The House and Senate also voted to extend the debt limit waiver through December 3, 2021.

International Markets

Sales to customers in international markets represented approximately 8% of total revenues for the three and nine months ended October 1, 2021. Our international customers include foreign governments and their agencies. Our international business increases our exposure to international markets and the associated international regulatory and geopolitical risks.

Changes in international trade policies, including higher tariffs on imported goods and materials, may increase our procurement costs of certain IT hardware used both on our contracts and for internal use. However, we expect to recover certain portions of these higher tariffs through our cost-plus contracts. While we evaluate the impact of higher tariffs, currently, we do not expect tariffs to have a significant impact to our business.

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LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

Results of Operations

The following table summarizes our condensed consolidated results of operations for the periods presented:

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
October 1, 2021October 2, 2020Dollar changePercent changeOctober 1, 2021October 2, 2020Dollar changePercent change
(dollars in millions)
Revenues$3,483$3,242$2417.4%$10,246$9,045$1,20113.3%
Operating income3052584718.2%88269918326.2%
Non-operating expense, net(45)(44)(1)2.3%(137)(163)26(16.0)%
Income before income taxes2602144621.5%74553620939.0%
Income tax expense(52)(51)(1)2.0%(162)(104)(58)55.8%
Net income$208$163$45$583$432$151
Net income attributable to Leidos common stockholders$205$163$4225.8%$579$431$14834.3%
Operating margin8.8%8.0%8.6%7.7%

Segment and Corporate Results

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
Defense SolutionsOctober 1, 2021October 2, 2020Dollar changePercent changeOctober 1, 2021October 2, 2020Dollar changePercent change
(dollars in millions)
Revenues$2,009$1,951$583.0%$5,971$5,413$55810.3%
Operating income140145(5)(3.4)%4293597019.5%
Operating margin7.0%7.4%7.2%6.6%

The increase in revenues for the three months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the three months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily attributable to program wins and $47 million of revenues from the acquisitions of Gibbs & Cox and 1901 Group, partially offset by the completion of contracts and a net decrease in volumes on certain programs.

The increase in revenues for the nine months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the nine months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily attributable to program wins, a net increase in volumes on certain programs and $97 million of revenues from the acquisitions of Gibbs & Cox and 1901 Group, partially offset by the completion of certain contracts. In addition, for the nine months ended October 1, 2021, there was a $66 million benefit in exchange rate movements.

The decrease in operating income for the three months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the three months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily attributable to a net decrease in volumes on certain programs and the completion of certain contracts, partially offset by program wins.

The increase in operating income for the nine months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the nine months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily due to program wins, a net increase in program volumes on certain contracts and the acquisitions of Gibbs & Cox and 1901 Group, partially offset by the completion of certain contracts.

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
CivilOctober 1, 2021October 2, 2020Dollar changePercent changeOctober 1, 2021October 2, 2020Dollar changePercent change
(dollars in millions)
Revenues$792$771$212.7%$2,357$2,183$1748.0%
Operating income585447.4%187191(4)(2.1)%
Operating margin7.3%7.0%7.9%8.7%

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LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

The increase in revenues for the three months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the three months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily attributable to program wins and a reduction of the negative impacts from COVID-19 experienced during the prior year quarter, partially offset by a net decrease in program volumes.

The increase in revenues for the nine months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the nine months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily attributable to a net increase of $62 million of revenues related to L3 Harris Technologies' security and detection businesses (the "SD&A Businesses") acquired in the prior year, a net increase in program volumes, program wins and a reduction of the negative impacts from COVID-19 experienced during the prior year.

The increase in operating income for the three months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the three months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily due to improved performance on certain programs and lower amortization of intangible assets related to the acquisition of the SD&A Businesses, partially offset by fewer product deliveries on certain programs.

The decrease in operating income for the nine months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the nine months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily attributable to a net decrease in volumes due to the timing of product deliveries on certain programs, partially offset by a $26 million benefit from an adjustment to legal reserves related to the Mission Support Alliance joint venture during the first quarter of fiscal 2021.

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
HealthOctober 1, 2021October 2, 2020Dollar changePercent changeOctober 1, 2021October 2, 2020Dollar changePercent change
(dollars in millions)
Revenues$682$520$16231.2%$1,918$1,449$46932.4%
Operating income130755573.3%339149190127.5%
Operating margin19.1%14.4%17.7%10.3%

The increase in revenues for the three months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the three months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily attributable to a net increase in volumes on certain programs and program wins.

The increase in revenues for the nine months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the nine months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily attributable to a net increase in volumes on certain programs, program wins and an approximately $96 million reduction of the negative impacts of COVID-19 experienced during the prior year, partially offset by the completion of certain contracts.

The increase in operating income for the three months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the three months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily due to increased volume on fixed unit price programs.

The increase in operating income for the nine months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the nine months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily attributable to a net increase in volumes on higher margin programs, an approximately $63 million reduction of the negative impacts of COVID-19 experienced in the prior year and a net decrease in asset impairment charges of $8 million.

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
CorporateOctober 1, 2021October 2, 2020Dollar changePercent changeOctober 1, 2021October 2, 2020Dollar changePercent change
(dollars in millions)
Operating (loss) income$(23)$(16)$(7)43.8%$(73)$—$(73)NM

NM - Not Meaningful

The increase in operating loss for the nine months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to the nine months ended October 2, 2020, was primarily attributable to an $81 million net gain recognized during the second quarter of fiscal 2020 upon receipt of proceeds related to the VirnetX, Inc. legal matter and a decrease in acquisition and integration costs.

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LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

Non-Operating Expense, net

Non-operating expense, net for the three months ended October 1, 2021 was $45 million, consistent with the three months ended October 2, 2020 of $44 million.

Non-operating expense, net for the nine months ended October 1, 2021 was $137 million as compared to $163 million for the nine months ended October 2, 2020. The change was primarily due to $31 million of debt discount and deferred financing costs written off related to refinancing activities in the prior year.

Provision for Income Taxes

For the three months ended October 1, 2021, our effective tax rate was 20.0% compared to 23.8% for the three months ended October 2, 2020. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily due to a decrease in foreign taxes and an increase in research tax credits.

For the nine months ended October 1, 2021, our effective tax rate was 21.7% compared to 19.4% for the nine months ended October 2, 2020. The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily due to a net decrease in benefits related to employee stock-based payments.

Beginning in 2022, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 eliminates the option to currently deduct research and development costs for tax purposes and requires taxpayers to amortize domestic and foreign research costs over five years and 15 years, respectively. The House Ways and Means Committee has proposed tax legislation to delay the effective date of this change to 2026, but it is uncertain whether the proposed delay will ultimately be enacted into law. If the 2022 effective date remains in place, our initial assessment is our cash from operations would materially decrease in 2022 and our net deferred tax assets would increase by a similar amount. We are currently evaluating the potential impact on our cash flows from operations.

Bookings and Backlog

We recorded net bookings worth an estimated $4.7 billion and $12.3 billion during the three and nine months ended October 1, 2021, as compared to $4.3 billion and $14.5 billion for the three and nine months ended October 2, 2020.

The estimated value of our total backlog was as follows:

October 1, 2021October 2, 2020
SegmentFundedUnfundedTotalFundedUnfundedTotal
(in millions)
Defense Solutions$4,412$15,160$19,572$4,115$13,746$17,861
Civil1,7137,7029,4151,5217,0288,549
Health1,1644,5415,7051,2084,1015,309
Total$7,289$27,403$34,692$6,844$24,875$31,719

The increase in backlog includes $757 million of backlog acquired through business combinations in our Defense Solutions reportable segment.

Backlog represents the estimated amount of future revenues to be recognized under negotiated contracts, both funded and unfunded. Backlog does not include unexercised option periods and future potential task orders expected to be awarded under indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity ("IDIQ") contracts, General Services Administration Schedule or other master agreement contract vehicles, with the exception of certain IDIQ contracts where task orders are not competitively awarded and separately priced but instead are used as a funding mechanism, and where there is a basis for estimating future revenues and funding on future anticipated task orders. Total backlog at October 1, 2021 included a positive impact of $103 million when compared to total backlog at October 2, 2020, primarily due to the exchange rate movement in the British pound when compared to the U.S. dollar. Backlog estimates are subject to change and may be affected by factors including modifications of contracts and foreign currency movements.

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LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

As of October 1, 2021, we had $587 million in cash and cash equivalents. Additionally, we have an unsecured revolving credit facility which can provide up to $750 million in additional borrowing, if required. As of October 1, 2021, there were no borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit facility and we were in compliance with the related financial covenants.

At October 1, 2021, and January 1, 2021, we had outstanding debt of $5.1 billion and $4.7 billion, respectively. On May 7, 2021, we entered into a Credit Agreement which provided for a senior unsecured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $380 million.

We made principal payments on our long-term debt of $27 million and $80 million during the three and nine months ended October 1, 2021, respectively, and $477 million and $705 million during the three and nine months ended October 2, 2020, respectively. This activity included required principal payments on our term loans of $24 million and $72 million during the three and nine months ended October 1, 2021, and $24 million and $48 million during the three and nine months ended October 2, 2020. During the nine months ended October 2, 2020, we made additional payments of $3,975 million, related to our refinancing activities. On September 1, 2020, we retired our $450 million senior unsecured notes due December 2020.

The senior unsecured term loans and notes contain financial covenants and customary restrictive covenants. We were in compliance with all covenants as of October 1, 2021.

On July 12, 2021, Leidos, Inc. established a commercial paper program in which we may issue short-term unsecured commercial paper notes not to exceed $750 million and have maturities of up to 397 days from the date of issuance (see "Note 6–Debt" ). As of October 1, 2021, we did not have any Commercial Paper Notes outstanding.

We paid dividends of $51 million and $149 million during the three and nine months ended October 1, 2021, respectively, and $49 million and $148 million during the three and nine months ended October 2, 2020, respectively.

During the nine months ended October 1, 2021, we sold $693 million of accounts receivable under accounts receivable purchase agreements. There were no sales of accounts receivable during the thee months ended October 1, 2021. During the three and nine months ended October 2, 2020, we sold $753 million and $1,866 million of accounts receivable under accounts receivable purchase agreements and received proceeds of $752 million and $1,864 million, respectively.

Stock repurchases of Leidos common stock may be made on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions with third parties including through accelerated share repurchase agreements. Whether repurchases are made and the timing and actual number of shares repurchased depends on a variety of factors including price, corporate capital requirements, other market conditions and regulatory requirements. The repurchase program may be accelerated, suspended, delayed or discontinued at any time.

During the three and nine months ended October 1, 2021, we made open market repurchases of our common stock, under the Company's share repurchase program, for an aggregate purchase price of $137 million and $237 million, respectively.

The proposed legislation changes to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 and the potential for COVID-19 to affect the financial markets may impact our liquidity. We will continue to assess our liquidity needs as the proposed tax legislation changes and pandemic evolve.

For the next 12 months, we anticipate that we will be able to meet our liquidity needs, including servicing our debt, through cash generated from operations, available cash balances, sales of accounts receivable and, if needed, borrowings under our revolving credit facility and commercial paper program.

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LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

Summary of Cash Flows

The following table summarizes cash flow information for the periods presented:

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
October 1, 2021October 2, 2020October 1, 2021October 2, 2020
(in millions)
Net cash provided by operating activities$565$592$821$1,386
Net cash used in investing activities(53)(15)(693)(2,714)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(209)(517)(44)1,353
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$303$60$84$25

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $27 million for the three months ended October 1, 2021, when compared to the prior year quarter. The decrease was primarily due to the $92 million deferral of employer payroll taxes in the prior year and the timing of customer advance payments, partially offset by lower income tax payments of $34 million and other favorable working capital changes.

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $565 million for the nine months ended October 1, 2021, when compared to the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to lower sales of accounts receivable outstanding of $232 million, $92 million of deferral of employer payroll taxes in the prior year, higher income tax payments of $69 million, the receipt of $85 million of proceeds related to the VirnetX legal matter in the prior year and the timing of customer advance payments.

Net cash used in investing activities increased $38 million for the three months ended October 1, 2021, when compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to an additional inconsequential acquisition made during the current quarter (see "Note 3–Acquisitions, Goodwill and Intangible Assets").

Net cash used in investing activities decreased $2,021 million for the nine months ended October 1, 2021, when compared to the prior year, primarily due to larger acquisitions made in the prior year for Dynetics and the SD&A Businesses compared to our material current year acquisitions, 1901 Group and Gibbs & Cox (see "Note 3–Acquisitions, Goodwill and Intangible Assets") and lower capital expenditures in the current year.

Net cash used in financing activities decreased $308 million for the three months ended October 1, 2021 when compared to the prior year quarter. The change was primarily due to the early repayment to retire our $450 million senior unsecured notes in the prior year quarter, partially offset by $137 million of open market stock repurchases in the current year quarter.

Net cash used in financing activities increased $1,397 million for the nine months ended October 1, 2021, when compared to the prior year. The change was primarily due to a decrease of approximately $1,206 million from the net change of proceeds received from the issuance of debt, principal payments and payments for debt issuance

costs and by $237 million of open market stock repurchases in the current year, partially offset by a net $34 million

increase in capital contributions received from our non-controlling interest.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have outstanding performance guarantees and cross-indemnity agreements in connection with certain aspects of our business. We also have letters of credit outstanding principally related to performance guarantees on contracts and surety bonds outstanding principally related to performance and subcontractor payment bonds as described in "Note 10–Commitments and Contingencies" of the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained within this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These arrangements have not had, and management does not believe it is likely that they will in the future have, a material effect on our liquidity, capital resources, operations or financial condition.

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LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

Guarantor and Issuer of Guaranteed Securities

Leidos Holdings, Inc. has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the obligations of its subsidiary, Leidos, Inc., under its $500 million notes due May 2023, $500 million notes due May 2025, $750 million due May 2030 and $1,000 million notes due February 2031 (collectively, "the Notes"). The underlying subsidiaries of Leidos, Inc. do not guarantee these obligations and have been excluded from the financial information presented below.

We have entered into registration rights agreements, pursuant to which we agreed to use reasonable best efforts to file registration statements to permit the exchange of the Notes and related guarantees for registered notes having terms substantially identical thereto, or in the alternative, the registered resale of the Notes and related guarantees under certain circumstances. Pursuant to these registration rights agreements, we filed a Registration Statement on Form S-4 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 6, 2021, which was declared effective on May 19, 2021.

The summarized balance sheet for Leidos Holdings, Inc. and Leidos, Inc., net of eliminations, as of October 1, 2021 was as follows (in millions):

Balance Sheet

Total current assets$2,050
Goodwill4,142
Investments in consolidated subsidiaries4,912
Other long-term assets1,414
Total assets$12,518
Total current liabilities$2,496
Long-term debt, net of current portion4,614
Intercompany payables1,451
Other long-term liabilities899
Total liabilities9,460
Total equity3,058
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$12,518

The summarized statements of income for Leidos Holdings, Inc. and Leidos, Inc., net of eliminations, for the three and nine months ended October 1, 2021 were as follows (in millions):

Statements of Income

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
Revenues, net$2,369$6,885
Operating income171517
Net income attributable to Leidos common stockholders74218

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

We are subject to a number of reviews, investigations, claims, lawsuits, other uncertainties and future obligations related to our business. For a discussion of these items, see "Note 10–Commitments and Contingencies" of the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained within this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Critical Accounting Policies

There were no material changes to our critical accounting policies, estimates or judgments during the period covered by this report from those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 2021 except for the elimination of the Income Taxes critical accounting policy.

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Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Standards

For a discussion of these items, see "Note 1–Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" of the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained within this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

There were no material changes in our market risk exposure from those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 2021.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer (our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer) and principal financial officer (our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer), has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of October 1, 2021. Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. These disclosure controls and procedures include, without

limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

On May 7, 2021 and January 14, 2021, we completed the acquisitions of Gibbs & Cox and 1901 Group, respectively ("the Acquired Businesses"). In conducting our evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, we excluded the Acquired Businesses from our evaluation for the third quarter of fiscal 2021. We are in the process of integrating the Acquired Businesses into our system of internal control over financial reporting.

Other than the foregoing, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred in the quarterly period covered by this report that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

We have furnished information relating to legal proceedings, and any investigations and reviews that we are involved with in "Note 10–Commitments and Contingencies" of the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained within this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Other than as described below, there were no material changes to the risks described in Part I, Item 1A "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 2021.

The extent to w****hich our business will be adversely affected by COVID-19 or other health epidemics, pandemics and similar outbreaks is highly uncertain and cannot be predicted.

The outbreak and global spread of COVID-19, and the preventative or protective actions that governments, corporations, individuals and we are taking and may continue to take in an effort to limit the impact of COVID-19, have resulted in a period of business disruption and increased economic uncertainty. The spread of COVID-19 has caused us to modify our business practices, including vaccination and testing requirements, employee travel, access to customer sites, employee and contractor remote work and restrictions to physical participation in meetings, events and conferences. We may take further actions that we determine are in the best interests of our employees, customers and business partners or may be required by government authorities. For example, on September 9, 2021, President Biden issued a series of executive orders to combat COVID-19, which requires us, as a federal contractor, to have our employees fully vaccinated by December 8, 2021, unless the employee is legally entitled to a religious or medical exemption. Effective October 1, 2021, we mandated a policy requiring all employees, vendors, subcontractors and visitors to be vaccinated or maintain proof of a negative COVID-19 test in order to enter a Leidos facility in the U.S. or to attend company business events outside of our facilities. On December 8, 2021, in order to comply with the executive orders, we will no longer allow proof of a negative COVID-19 test and all U.S. employees will be required to be vaccinated unless legally entitled to a religious or medical exemption. There is no certainty that such measures will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by COVID-19. If significant portions of our workforce are unable to work effectively, including because of illness, quarantines, government actions, increased employee attrition, facility closures or other restrictions due to COVID-19, or do not comply with our vaccination mandate, our business and results of operations could be materially and adversely impacted.

Government agencies are our primary customers and the long-term impact of increased government spending in response to COVID-19 is uncertain. This could result in a re-evaluation of U.S. government spending levels and priorities, which could impact our business performance. The situation surrounding COVID-19 remains fluid and the likelihood of an impact on us that could be material increases the longer the virus impacts activity levels in the locations in which we operate. In particular, the emergence of new and more transmissible COVID-19 variants, including the efficacy of vaccines against such variants, booster vaccinations, or a lack of public acceptance of vaccines and low vaccination rates in certain parts of the U.S., may lead to delays in economic recovery. Further, even if vaccines are widely distributed and accepted, there can be no assurance that vaccines will ultimately be successful in limiting or stopping the spread of COVID-19.

Even after COVID-19 has subsided, we may experience materially adverse impacts on our business as a result of the pandemic's global economic impact, including any recession that is occurring or may occur in the future. For example, the global spread of COVID-19 has resulted in a substantial decline in demand for air travel, which has adversely impacted the demand for products and services related to our airport security detection and automation business. We are not able to predict whether COVID-19 will result in permanent changes to air travel behaviors, including a permanent reduction in business travel as a result of the increased use of teleconferencing products and, more broadly, a general reluctance to travel by consumers, each of which has, and could continue to, impact our business. Further, new contract awards have been and may continue to be delayed and our ability to perform on our existing contracts has been and may continue to be delayed or impaired, which will negatively impact our revenues. In addition, our program costs have increased as a result of COVID-19, and these cost increases may not be fully recoverable or adequately covered by insurance or equitable adjustments to contract prices, which could impact our profitability. The continued spread of COVID-19 has had and may continue to have similar negative impacts on our customers and third parties on which we rely, including subcontractors, service providers, suppliers and other business partners, causing delay or limiting their ability to perform, including in making timely payments to us. Any resulting financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time but may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. The extent to which COVID-19 impacts our results will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information that may emerge concerning the severity and duration of COVID-19 and actions to contain it or treat its impact, among others. In addition, to the extent COVID-19 or any worsening of the global business and economic

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environment as a result adversely affects our business and financial results, it may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described herein.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

(a)None

(b)None

(c)Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer

On February 16, 2018, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to 20 million shares of our outstanding common stock. The shares may be repurchased from time to time in one or more open market repurchases or privately negotiated transactions, including accelerated share repurchase transactions. The actual timing, number and value of shares repurchased under the program will depend on a number of factors, including the market price of our common stock, general market and economic conditions, applicable legal requirements, compliance with the terms of our outstanding indebtedness and other considerations. There is no assurance as to the number of shares that will be repurchased, and the repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time at our Board of Directors' discretion.

PeriodTotal Number of Shares (or Units) PurchasedAverage Price Paid per Share (or Unit)Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Repurchase Plans or ProgramsMaximum Number of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
July 3, 2021 - July 31, 2021—$——5,962,565
August 1, 2021 - August 31, 2021586,04697.19586,0465,376,519
September 1, 2021 - September 30, 2021822,17397.67822,1734,554,346
October 1, 2021———4,554,346
Total1,408,219$97.471,408,219

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

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Item 6. Exhibits.

Exhibit NumberDescription of Exhibit
10.1Form of Commercial Paper Dealer Agreement, dated July 12, 2021, between Leidos, Inc., as issuer, the Company, as guarantor, and the applicable Dealer party thereto. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 8-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on July 12, 2021.
22List of Guarantors and Subsidiary Issuers of Guaranteed Securities. Incorporated herein by reference from the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 6, 2021.
31.1Certification of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2Certification of Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1Certification of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2Certification of Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101Interactive Data File. The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File. The cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Date: November 2, 2021

Leidos Holdings, Inc.
/s/ Christopher R. Cage
Christopher R. Cage Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and as a duly authorized officer