Lam Research 10-K 2026-06-28
Filed 2026-08-07. 24 sections, 436K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
| FORM | 10-K |
| (Mark One) | |||||
| ☒ | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended June 28, 2026
OR
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission file number: 000-12933
| LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION | ||
| (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
| Delaware | 94-2634797 | |||||||||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |||||||||||||
| 4650 Cushing Parkway, Fremont, California | 94538 | |||||||||||||
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (510) 572-0200
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||
| Common Stock, Par Value $0.001 Per Share | LRCX | The Nasdaq Stock Market | ||||||
| (Nasdaq Global Select Market) |
| Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: | ||
| None | ||
| (Title of class) |
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |||||||||||||||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | |||||||||||||||||
| Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The aggregate market value of the Registrant’s Common Stock, $0.001 par value, held by non-affiliates of the Registrant, as of December 28, 2025, the last business day of the Registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was $178,309,002,956. Common Stock held by each executive officer, director, and person who owns more than 5% of the outstanding Common Stock has been excluded from this computation based on the assumption that such persons may be deemed to be affiliates. This determination of affiliate status is not necessarily a conclusive determination of such status for other purposes.
As of August 4, 2026, the Registrant had 1,251,321 thousand outstanding shares of Common Stock.
_________________________
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Parts of the Registrant’s Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders expected to be held on or about November 3, 2026, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Except as expressly incorporated by reference herein, the Registrant’s Proxy Statement shall not be deemed to be part of this report.
LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION
2026 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 2
PART I
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Form 10-K” or “2026 Form 10-K”) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this report are forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “aim,” “accelerate,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “become,” “continue,” “can,” “commit,” “could,” “drive,” “estimate,” “focus,” “forecast,” “goal,” “grow,” “target,” “expect,” “increase,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “maintain,” “objective,” “ongoing,” “opportunity,” “pipeline,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “probable,” “progress,” “project,” “scale,” “seek,” “should,” “strategy,” “sustain,” “transition,” “will,” “work,” “would,” or variations of these words or other similar expressions. However, the absence of these words or similar expressions does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Forward-looking statements in this report include, but are not limited to, statements concerning: our future results of operations and financial condition; our commitment to driving semiconductor breakthroughs; trends related to demand for electronic systems, including for high performance, energy efficient and highly integrated semiconductor devices, semiconductor manufacturer adoption of vertical scaling and advanced integration approaches, technology inflections, including increasing manufacturing complexity and precision requirements, and demand for our technologies and services; our belief regarding our position in deposition, etch, and clean markets and perceived opportunities for sustainable differentiation for us due to several specified factors; the performance and benefits of our products and services; trends related to increasing requirements for semiconductor device density, performance, and energy efficiency and demand for energy- and compute-intensive applications and related effects; our research and development strategy, and beliefs and expectations regarding perceived opportunities and continued investments in research and development; our efforts to maintain relationships with customers; customers continuing to establish joint ventures, alliances, and licensing arrangements and related effects on our competitive position and market opportunities; our beliefs regarding our third-party outsourcing arrangements and our ability to manage related risks; our efforts to comply with new and changing regulations and efforts to grow our business; our acquisition strategy; our environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) goals and targets; our efforts to compete in the markets we serve, to strengthen and enhance our products and services, and to maintain customer service and support; our ability to succeed in the marketplace and the implications of a semiconductor manufacturer selecting and qualifying a supplier’s equipment; our ability to continue to meet the expectations of our customers in the presence of competition and our expectations regarding our competitors’ performance; our intellectual property strategy; our approach to human capital and employment, recruitment and development activities; our environmental health and safety (“EHS”) goals and certifications; our belief regarding the condition of our facilities; our capital allocation strategy, including our intention to pay quarterly dividends, our focus to return a portion of our free cash flow to stockholders over time through dividends and share repurchases, and expected sources of funds for capital return activities; continued growth of wafer fabrication investment in calendar year 2026, including the role of the artificial intelligence (“AI”) market in driving higher spending across both the memory and non-memory market segments; our belief regarding demand for semiconductors and technology inflections in the semiconductor industry driving sustainable growth and increasing served available market for our products and services in the deposition, etch, and clean businesses; customer investments driving demand for our products and services; beliefs, estimates, and assumptions relating to our significant accounting policies, including with respect to revenue recognition, inventory valuation, and income taxes; our expectations regarding the sufficiency of our liquidity to support our anticipated business activities through the next twelve months based on anticipated cash flows and our current business outlook; the use of net proceeds from the commercial paper Program; our ability to access the capital markets; the dependence of our liquidity on our future revenues and ability to manage costs; off-balance sheet arrangements and contractual obligations; expectations regarding deferred revenue; estimates and expectations regarding equity-based compensation plans; our evaluation, expectations, and beliefs regarding deferred income taxes and carryforwards; our evaluation of uncertain tax positions and related effects if recognized; financial instruments and related fair value estimates and assumptions, and credit concentration risks; obligations under our deferred compensation plans; commitments and contingencies, including our beliefs regarding the materiality of legal proceedings and probability of a material loss; and other statements included in Part I, Item 1, “Business,” Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
These forward-looking statements are not a guarantee of future performance and involve a number of risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause our actual results or outcomes, or the timing of our results or outcomes, to differ materially from those expressed or implied in this Form 10-K. Such risks, uncertainties, and other factors include, among others, the following:
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our assumptions related to continued expansion of the wafer fabrication equipment market, growth of deposition and etch intensity, and scaling of our operating framework may prove invalid;
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business, economic, political and/or regulatory conditions in the consumer electronics industry, including wafer fabrication equipment spending, the semiconductor industry and the overall economy may deteriorate or change;
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the actions, performance, or investment levels of our customers and competitors may be inconsistent with our expectations;
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customer and product mix, including across market segments and geographical regions, may change;
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we may be unable to effectively manage and implement pricing actions, realize the value of our products and technology, successfully commercialize new products and technologies, or execute on perceived opportunities;
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we may be unable to achieve anticipated operational, manufacturing, supply chain, procurement, and scale efficiencies;
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customer technology transitions, capacity expansions, and fab construction projects may have different timing or be less successful than we expect;
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we may be unable to manage operating expenses effectively while continuing to invest in research and development, product innovation, customer support, and future growth opportunities;
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trade regulations, export controls, tariffs, trade disputes, and other geopolitical developments may inhibit our ability to sell our products;
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supply chain cost increases, tariffs, and other inflationary pressures have impacted and may continue to impact our profitability;
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supply chain disruptions or manufacturing capacity constraints may limit our ability to manufacture and sell our products;
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natural and human-caused disasters, disease outbreaks, war, terrorism, political or governmental unrest or instability, or other events beyond our control may impact our operations and revenue in affected areas; and
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the other factors described in Part I, Item 1, “Business,” Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and Part II, Item 7A “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” of this Form 10-K and other documents we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), such as our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and our current reports on Form 8-K.
You should evaluate all forward-looking statements made in this Form 10-K in the context of these risks, uncertainties, and other factors. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof and are based on our current beliefs, expectations, and assumptions about future events. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to revise or update these forward-looking statements as a result of events or circumstances that occur after the date of this report or to reflect the occurrence or effect of anticipated or unanticipated events.
Item 1. Business
Incorporated in 1980, Lam Research Corporation (“Lam Research,” “Lam,” “we,” “our,” “us,” or the “Company”) is a Delaware corporation, headquartered in Fremont, California. We maintain a network of facilities throughout Asia, Europe, and the United States in order to meet the needs of our dynamic customer base.
Additional information about Lam Research is available on our website at www.lamresearch.com. The content on any website referred to in this Form 10-K is not a part of or incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K unless expressly noted.
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Forms 10-Q, Current Reports on Forms 8-K, Proxy Statements and all other filings we make with the SEC are available on our website, free of charge, as soon as reasonably practical after we file them with or furnish them to the SEC and are also available online at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
The Lam Research logo, Lam Research, and all product and service names used in this report are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Lam Research Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. All other marks mentioned herein are the property of their respective holders.
We are a global supplier of innovative wafer fabrication equipment and services to the semiconductor industry. We have built a strong global presence with core competencies in areas such as nanoscale manufacturing enablement, chemistry, plasma and fluidics, advanced systems engineering, and a broad range of operational disciplines. Our products and services are designed to help our customers build smaller and better performing devices that are used in a variety of electronic products, including mobile phones, personal computers, cloud and enterprise servers, wearables, automotive vehicles, and data storage devices.
Our customer base includes leading semiconductor memory, foundry, and integrated device manufacturers (“IDMs”) that make products such as non-volatile memory (“NVM”), dynamic random-access memory (“DRAM”), and logic devices. Their continued success is part of our commitment to driving semiconductor breakthroughs that define the next generation. Our core technical competency is integrating hardware, process, materials, software, and process control enabling results on the wafer.
Semiconductor manufacturing, our customers’ business, involves the fabrication of multiple dies or integrated circuits (“ICs”) on a wafer. This involves the repetition of a set of core processes and can require hundreds of individual steps. Fabricating these devices requires a sequence of highly sophisticated process technologies to integrate an increasing array of new materials with precise control at the atomic scale. Along with meeting technical requirements, wafer processing equipment must deliver high productivity and be cost-effective.
Demand for electronic systems supporting artificial intelligence, cloud infrastructure, communications, automotive, industrial and other intelligent systems is driving the need for high performance, energy efficient and highly integrated semiconductor devices. To meet these requirements, semiconductor manufacturers are adopting vertical scaling approaches, including three-dimensional (“3D”) architecture, more sophisticated patterning schemes, new materials, and advanced integration approaches, as traditional two-dimensional scaling is becoming more challenging. These technology inflections are increasing manufacturing complexity and precision requirements in the production of semiconductors driving demand for our advanced semiconductor fabrication technologies and services.
We believe we are in a strong position with our leadership and expertise in deposition, etch, and clean markets to facilitate some of the most significant innovations in semiconductor device manufacturing. Several factors create opportunity for sustainable differentiation for us: (i) our focus on research and development, with several on-going programs relating to sustaining engineering, product and process development, and concept and feasibility; (ii) our ability to effectively leverage cycles of learning from our broad installed base; (iii) our collaborative focus with semi-ecosystem partners, including our close-to-customer focus; (iv) our ability to
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identify and invest in the breadth of our product portfolio to meet technology inflections; and (v) our focus on delivering our multi-product solutions with a goal to enhance the value of Lam’s solutions to our customers.
We also address processes for back-end wafer-level packaging (“WLP”), which is an alternative to traditional wire bonding and can offer a smaller form factor, increased interconnect speed and bandwidth, and lower power consumption, among other benefits. We offer advanced packaging solutions that support fan-out panel-level packaging, a process in which chips or chiplets are cut from a large format substrate sheet several times the size of a traditional silicon wafer, which increases yield and reduces waste and solutions that meet the need for 3D stacking of high bandwidth memory (“HBM”). In addition, our products are well-suited for related markets that rely on semiconductor processes and require production-proven manufacturing capability, such as complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor image sensors (“CIS”) and micro-electromechanical systems (“MEMS”).
Our Customer Support Business Group (“CSBG”) provides products and services to maximize installed equipment performance, predictability, and operational efficiency. We offer a broad range of services to deliver value throughout the lifecycle of our equipment, including customer service, spares, upgrades, and new and refurbished non-leading edge products in our deposition, etch, and clean markets. Many of the technical advances that we introduce in our newest products are also available as upgrades, which provide customers with a cost-effective strategy for extending the performance and capabilities of their existing wafer fabrication lines. Service offerings include fleet level Equipment Intelligence® solutions to maximize the productivity of our customers through system uptime or availability optimization, throughput improvements, and defect reduction. Our spares product line offers running cost optimization programs and focuses on product life extension to help customers increase the return on their capital purchases. Additionally, within CSBG, our Reliant® product line offers new and refurbished non-leading edge products in deposition, etch and clean markets for those applications that do not require the most advanced wafer processing capability.
Products
| Market | Process/Application | Technology | Products | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Deposition | Metal Films | Electrochemical Deposition (“ECD”) (Copper & Other) | SABRE® family | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Chemical Vapor Deposition (“CVD”) Atomic Layer Deposition (“ALD”) (Tungsten & Molybdenum) | ALTUS® family | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dielectric Films | Plasma-enhanced CVD (“PECVD”) ALD | VECTOR® family Striker® family | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Etch | Conductor Etch | Reactive Ion Etch | Kiyo® family Versys® Metal family Akara® family | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Dielectric Etch | Reactive Ion Etch | Flex® family Vantex® family | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Through-silicon Via (“TSV”) Etch | Deep Reactive Ion Etch | Syndion® family | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Selective Etch | Selective Etch | Argos® family Prevos® family Selis® family | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Clean | Wafer Cleaning | Wet Clean | EOS®, DV-Prime®, Da Vinci®, SP Series families | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Bevel Cleaning | Dry Plasma Clean | Coronus® family | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Dry Resist | Photoresist and Pattern Transfer | Extreme ultraviolet (“EUV”) lithography and Numerical Aperture EUV lithography | Aether® family | ||||||||||||||||||||
Deposition Processes and Product Families
Deposition processes create layers of dielectric (insulating) and metal (conducting) materials used to build a semiconductor device. Depending on the type of material and structure being made, different techniques are employed. Electrochemical deposition creates the copper wiring (interconnect) that links devices in an integrated circuit (“IC” or “chip”). Plating of copper and other metals is also used for TSV and WLP applications. Tiny molybdenum or tungsten connectors and thin barriers are made with the precision of chemical vapor deposition and atomic layer deposition, which adds only a few layers of atoms at a time. Plasma-enhanced CVD, high-density plasma CVD, and ALD are used to form the critical insulating layers that isolate and protect all of these electrical structures. Lastly, post-deposition treatments such as ultraviolet thermal processing are used to improve dielectric film properties.
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ALTUS**®** Product Family
Tungsten and/or molybdenum deposition is used to form conductive features such as contacts, vias, and wordlines on a chip. These features are small, often narrow, and use only a small amount of metal, so minimizing resistance and achieving complete fill can be difficult. At these nanoscale dimensions, even slight imperfections can impact device performance or cause a chip to fail. Our ALTUS® systems combine CVD and ALD technologies to deposit the highly conformal or selective films as needed for advanced tungsten or molybdenum metallization (ALTUS® Halo) applications in both logic and memory. The Multi-Station Sequential Deposition architecture enables nucleation layer formation and bulk CVD/ALD fill to be performed in the same chamber (“in situ”). Our ALD technologies are used in the metal deposition of barrier films to achieve high step coverage with precise composition control relative to a conventional process.
SABRE**®** Product Family
Copper deposition lays down the electrical wiring for most semiconductor devices. Even the smallest defect - say, a microscopic pinhole or dust particle - in these conductive structures can impact device performance, from loss of speed to complete failure. The SABRE*®* ECD product family, which helped pioneer the copper interconnect transition, offers the precision needed for copper damascene manufacturing in logic and memory. System capabilities include copper deposition directly on various liner materials, which is important for next-generation metallization schemes and cobalt deposition for logic applications. For advanced packaging applications, such as forming conductive bumps, redistribution layers, TSV filling, and wafer level bonding, the SABRE® 3D family combines Lam’s SABRE Electrofill® technology with additional innovation to deliver the high-quality films needed at high productivity. The modular architecture can be configured with multiple plating and pre/post-treatment cells, providing flexibility to address a variety of packaging applications, including HBM.
Striker**®** Product Family
Advanced logic, memory, and imaging devices require high quality conformal dielectric films for continued device performance and area scaling, that can be addressed by ALD process. The Striker® single-wafer ALD products provide dielectric film solutions spanning a wide range of applications including low-k spacers for capacitance scaling tied to device speed, void dielectric gapfills in high aspect ratio features for isolation and device performance, high modulus patterning spacer materials that help define critical dimensions in the multiple patterning schemes. Striker® ALD products deliver targeted high quality dielectric films with excellent productivity and defect performance needed for these applications, through process and hardware innovations.
VECTOR**®** Product Family
Dielectric film deposition processes are used to form some of the most difficult-to-produce insulating layers in a semiconductor device, including those used in the latest transistors and 3D structures. In some applications, these films require dielectric films to be exceptionally uniform and defect free since slight imperfections are multiplied greatly in subsequent layers. Our VECTOR® PECVD products are designed to provide the performance and flexibility needed to create these enabling structures within a wide range of challenging device applications. As a result of its design, VECTOR® produces superior thin film quality, along with exceptional within-wafer and wafer-to-wafer uniformity.
Etch Processes and Product Families
Etch processes create chip features by selectively removing dielectric, metal, silicon and poly silicon materials, including films that have been added during deposition. Reactive ion etch processing enables device-critical formation steps to enable transistor performance, create storage capacitors, and memory cells. Low temperature, cryogenic etching enables the use of new, novel chemistries to deliver increased high aspect ratio etch capability.
Akara**®** Product Family
Advanced conductor etch processes enable precise patterning of complex 3D semiconductor structures at angstrom-scale dimensions. Our Akara® product family delivers a high degree of process control for next-generation logic and memory devices, including gate-all-around architectures and advanced DRAM and NAND nodes. Akara® incorporates proprietary plasma technologies, to enhance etch precision, selectivity, and defect control. Integrated with Lam’s Sense.i® platform and Equipment Intelligence® solutions, Akara® is designed to support high-volume manufacturing, improve yield, and reduce overall cost of ownership.
Argos**®, Prevos®, and Selis®** Product Families
Selective etch processes enable the removal of targeted materials from wafer surfaces while preserving adjacent materials and are used in the fabrication of advanced logic and memory devices that require precise control at nanoscale dimensions. Semiconductor device architectures continue to evolve to address increasing requirements for device density, performance, and energy efficiency, including transitions from FinFET‑based logic devices to gate‑all‑around and nanosheet structures, and from planar to three‑dimensional memory architectures. These transitions require manufacturing processes capable of selectively and uniformly removing materials in three dimensions, increasing the importance of process control and selectivity to avoid damage to neighboring or underlying layers as device structures become more complex.
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Flex**®** Product Family
Dielectric etch carves patterns in insulating materials to create barriers between the electrically conductive parts of a semiconductor device. For advanced devices, these structures can be extremely tall and thin and involve complex, sensitive materials. Slight deviations from the target feature profile - even at the atomic level - can negatively affect electrical properties of the device. To precisely create these challenging structures, our Flex® product family offers differentiated technologies and application-focused capabilities for critical dielectric etch applications. Uniformity, repeatability, and tunability are enabled by a unique multi-frequency, small-volume, confined plasma design. Flex® offers in situ multi-step etch and continuous plasma capability that delivers high productivity with low defectivity.
Kiyo**®** Product Family
Conductor etch helps shape the electrically active materials used in the parts of a semiconductor device. Even a slight variation in these miniature structures can degrade device performance. In fact, these structures are so tiny and sensitive that etch processes push the boundaries of the basic laws of physics and chemistry. Our Kiyo® product family delivers the high-performance capabilities needed to precisely and consistently form these features precisely and with high productivity. Proprietary Hydra technology in Kiyo*®* products improves CD uniformity by correcting for incoming pattern variability, and atomic-scale variability control with production-worthy throughput.
Syndion**®** Product Family
Plasma etch processes used to remove silicon deep into the wafer are collectively referred to as deep silicon etch. These may be deep trenches for CMOS image sensors, trenches for power devices, TSVs for packaging, and other high aspect ratio features. The Syndion® etch product family is optimized for deep silicon etch, providing the fast process switching with depth and cross-wafer uniformity control required to achieve precision etch results. The systems support both conventional single-step etch and rapidly alternating process, which minimizes damage and delivers precise depth uniformity.
Vantex**®** Product Family
Dielectric etch processes remove non-conductive materials during the manufacturing of a semiconductor device. Leading-edge memory devices have especially challenging structures, such as extremely deep holes and trenches, that must be manufactured with tight tolerances. Our latest dielectric etch system, Vantex® creates high aspect ratio device features while maintaining critical dimension (“CD”) uniformity and selectivity. Vantex® is part of our Sense.i® platform and offers advanced RF technology and repeatable wafer-to-wafer performance enabled by Equipment Intelligence® solutions to meet the needs of advanced memory manufacturing, primarily in 3D NAND high aspect ratio hole, trench, contact, and capacitor cell applications.
Versys**®** Metal Product Family
Metal etch processes play a key role in connecting the individual components that form an IC, such as forming wires and electrical connections. These processes can also be used to drill through metal hardmasks that are used to form the wiring for advanced devices. To enable these critical etch steps, the Versys® Metal product family provides high-productivity capability on a flexible platform. Superior CD, profile uniformity, and uniformity control are enabled by a symmetrical chamber design with independent process tuning features.
Clean Processes and Product Families
Clean techniques are used between manufacturing steps to clear away particles, contaminants, residues and other unwanted material that could later lead to defects and to prepare the wafer surface for subsequent processing. Wet processing technologies can be used for wafer cleaning and etch applications. Plasma bevel cleaning is used to enhance die yield by removing unwanted materials from the wafer’s edge that could impact the device area.
Coronus**®** Product Family
Bevel cleaning removes unwanted masks, residues, and films from the edge of a wafer between manufacturing steps. If not cleaned, these materials become defect sources. For instance, they can flake off and re-deposit on the device area during subsequent processes. Even a single particle that lands on a critical part of a device can ruin the entire chip. By inserting bevel clean processes at strategic points, these potential defect sources can be eliminated and more functional chips produced. By combining the precise control and flexibility of plasma with technology that protects the active die area, the Coronus® bevel clean family cleans the wafer’s edge to enhance die yield. The systems provide active die area protection by using plasma processing with proprietary confinement technology. Applications include post-etch, pre- and post-deposition, pre-lithography, and metal film removal to prevent arcing during plasma etch or deposition steps.
DV-Prime**®,** Da Vinci**®,** EOS**®****, and SP Series Product Families**
Wafer cleaning is performed repeatedly during semiconductor device manufacturing and is a critical process that affects product yield and reliability. Unwanted microscopic materials - some no bigger than the tiny structures themselves - need to be cleaned effectively. At the same time, these processes must selectively remove residues that are chemically similar to the device films. For advanced WLP, the wet clean steps used between processes that form the package and external wiring have surprisingly complex
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requirements. These processes are called on to completely remove specific materials and leave other fragile structures undisturbed. In IoT products that include power devices, MEMS and image sensors, there is a unique requirement for wafer backside wet etch to uniformly thin the silicon wafer while protecting the device side of the wafer.
Based on our pioneering single-wafer spin technology, the DV-Prime® and Da Vinci® products provide the process flexibility needed with high productivity to address a wide range of wafer cleaning steps throughout the manufacturing process flow. As the latest of Lam’s wet clean products, EOS® delivers exceptionally low on-wafer defectivity and high throughput to address progressively demanding wafer cleaning applications. With a broad range of process capability, our SP Series products deliver cost-efficient, production-proven wet clean and silicon wet etch solutions for challenging WLP and IoT applications.
Dry Resist Process and Product Family
Dry EUV resist technology is a patterning approach used in advanced semiconductor device manufacturing that enables both increases in device scaling and pattern density as well as reductions in cost and complexity. In contrast to conventional wet-spin processing, dry resist films are formed through gas-phase deposition, resulting in superior molecular purity and image fidelity with less environmental impact. An additional advantage, unique to dry resist technology, is its ability to create customized mixtures, layers, and gradients within the film itself, further enhancing pattern fidelity and device yield, and reducing overall lithography process running costs. Following EUV exposure, latent device images in the dry resist film are also developed using a completely dry process, eliminating the possibility of pattern distortions and collapse which are common in wet spin processing. By eliminating liquid chemicals, dry EUV resist processing provides the semiconductor device industry with the most capable and beneficial EUV patterning processes.
Aether**®** Product Family
Aether® enables vacuum‑based formation of resist underlayers and films and utilizes dry development processes to improve pattern fidelity at small pitch dimensions. Increasing demand for energy‑ and compute‑intensive applications continues to drive the need for higher memory density and lower cost per bit, for which industry adoption of EUV lithography is an important enabler. Lam’s dry photoresist technologies support the patterning process from resist application and stack formation through pattern transfer, integrating with subsequent etch and cleaning steps used in device fabrication. Dry processing also reduces the use of liquid chemicals and energy compared to conventional wet resist processes.
Fiscal Periods Presented
All references to fiscal years apply to our fiscal years, which ended June 28, 2026, June 29, 2025, and June 30, 2024.
Research and Development
The market for semiconductor capital equipment is characterized by rapid technological change and product innovation. Our ability to achieve and maintain our competitive advantage depends in part on our continued and timely development of new products and enhancements to existing products. Accordingly, we devote a significant portion of our personnel and financial resources to research and development (“R&D”) programs and seek to maintain close and responsive relationships with our customers and suppliers.
We believe current challenges for customers at various points in the semiconductor manufacturing process present opportunities for us. We expect to continue to make substantial investments in R&D to meet our customers’ product needs, support our growth strategy, and enhance our competitive position.
Marketing, Sales, and Service
Our marketing, sales, and service efforts are focused on building long-term relationships with our customers and targeting product and service solutions designed to meet their needs. These efforts are supported by a team of product marketing and sales professionals as well as equipment and process engineers who work closely with individual customers to develop solutions for their wafer processing needs. We maintain ongoing service relationships with our customers and have an extensive network of service engineers in place throughout the United States (“U.S.”), China, Europe, India, Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia, and Taiwan. We believe that comprehensive support programs and close working relationships with customers are essential to maintaining high customer satisfaction and our competitiveness in the marketplace.
We provide standard warranties for our systems. The warranty provides that systems will be free from defects in material and workmanship and will conform to agreed-upon specifications. The warranty is limited to repair of the defect or replacement with new or like-new equivalent goods and is valid when the buyer provides prompt notification within the warranty period of the claimed defect or non-conformity and also makes the items available for inspection and repair.
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International Sales
A significant portion of our sales and operations occur outside the United States and, therefore, may be subject to certain risks, including but not limited to compliance with U.S. and international laws and regulations, including U.S. export restrictions; tariffs and other barriers; difficulties in staffing and managing non-U.S. operations; adverse tax consequences; foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations; changes in currency controls; and economic and political conditions. Any of these factors may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, and results of operations and cash flows. For geographical reporting, revenue is attributed to the geographic location in which the customers’ facilities are located. Refer to Note 19 of our Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part II, Item 8 of this 2026 Form 10-K, for the attribution of revenue by geographic region.
Long-lived Assets
Refer to Note 19 of our Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part II, Item 8 of this 2026 Form 10-K, for information concerning the geographic locations of long-lived assets.
Customers
Our customers include many of the world’s leading semiconductor manufacturers. Customers continue to establish joint ventures, alliances, and licensing arrangements which have the potential to positively or negatively impact our competitive position and market opportunities. Refer to Note 9 of our Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part II, Item 8 of this report, for information concerning customer concentrations. Our most significant customers during the fiscal years ending June 28, 2026, June 29, 2025, and June 30, 2024 included Micron Technology, Inc., Samsung Electronics Company, Ltd., SK hynix Inc., and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company.
A material reduction in orders from our customers could adversely affect our results of operations and projected financial condition. Our business depends upon the expenditures of semiconductor manufacturers. Semiconductor manufacturers’ businesses, in turn, depend on many factors, including their economic capability, the current and anticipated market demand for ICs, and the availability of equipment capacity to support that demand.
Manufacturing
Our manufacturing operations mainly consist of assembling and testing components, sub-assemblies, and modules that are then integrated into finished systems prior to shipment to or at the location of our customers. The assembly and testing of our products is conducted predominately in cleanroom environments.
We have agreements with third parties to outsource certain aspects of our manufacturing, production warehousing, and logistics functions. These outsourcing contracts may provide us more flexibility to scale our operations up or down in a timely and cost-effective manner. We believe that we have selected reputable providers and have secured their performance on terms documented in written contracts. However, it is possible that one or more of these providers could fail to perform as we expect, and such failure could have an adverse impact on our business and have a negative effect on our operating results and financial condition. Overall, we believe we have effective mechanisms to manage risks associated with our outsourcing relationships. Refer to Note 17 of our Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part II, Item 8 of this report, for further information concerning our outsourcing commitments, reported as a component of purchase obligations.
Certain components and sub-assemblies that we include in our products may only be obtained from a single supplier. For certain of these products, we are engaged in efforts to obtain and qualify alternative sources of supply and in some circumstances, protect against potential supply challenges by carrying inventory in excess of current need. Any prolonged inability to obtain these components could have an adverse effect on our operating results and could unfavorably impact our customer relationships.
Compliance with Government Regulations
As a public company with global operations, we are subject to the laws of multiple jurisdictions and the rules and regulations of various governing bodies, including, but not limited to, those related to import and export controls and other trade restrictions, national and economic security (including receipt or use of designated technologies), intellectual property rights, taxes, financial and other disclosures, corporate governance, data protection, privacy, anti-corruption, such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and other local laws prohibiting corrupt payments to governmental officials, anti-boycott, compliance, conflict minerals or other social responsibility legislation, immigration or travel regulations, antitrust regulations, foreign ownership and investment, employment and labor, product and manufacturing regulations, environmental, health, and safety requirements, human rights, and laws or regulations relating to carbon emissions, such as the recent reporting requirements imposed by the State of California that require companies to provide climate-related disclosures, as well as other laws or regulations imposed in response to climate change concerns, among others. Each of these laws, rules, and regulations imposes costs on our business, including financial costs and our management’s attention associated with compliance. Efforts to comply with new and changing regulations have resulted in, and are likely to continue to result in, reduced net income, increased capital expenditures, and a diversion of management’s time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities. As we seek to expand our operations into new jurisdictions, grow our business in existing jurisdictions, or as laws, regulations, and standards, or the interpretation or enforcement of such laws, regulations, and standards, evolve, the scope and complexity of our compliance obligations may increase. If we are alleged or found by a court or regulatory agency not to be in compliance with the laws, regulations, or standards, our business, financial condition, competitive position, and/or
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results of operations could be adversely affected. For additional details, please refer to “Legal, Regulatory and Tax Risks – We Are Exposed to Various Risks from Our Regulatory Environment” and “Legal, Regulatory and Tax Risks – Intellectual Property, Indemnity, Misuse of Third-Party Information, and Other Claims Against Us Can Be Costly and We Could Lose Significant Rights That Are Necessary to Our Continued Business and Profitability” in Item 1A: Risk Factors.
Regulations that impact trade, including tariffs, export controls, additional taxes, trade barriers, sanctions, the termination or modification of trade agreements, trade zones, and other duty mitigation initiatives, and any reciprocal retaliatory actions, can increase our manufacturing costs, decrease margins, reduce the competitiveness of our products, disrupt our supply chain operations, or inhibit our ability to sell products or provide services, all of which has had and in the future could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, or financial condition. For additional details regarding the impacts of compliance with trade laws and regulations, please refer to “Business and Operational Risks – Our Future Success Depends Heavily on International Sales and the Management of Global Operations” and “Legal, Regulatory and Tax Risks – Our Sales to Customers in China, a Significant Region for Us, Have Been Impacted, and are Likely to be Materially and Adversely Affected by Export License Requirements and Other Regulatory Changes, or Other Governmental Actions in the Course of the Trade Relationship Between the U.S. and China” in Item 1A: Risk Factors.
Proposed regulations under consideration could require that we transition away from the usage of products containing a class of chemicals known as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (“PFAS”), which could adversely impact our business, operations, revenue, costs, and competitive position. For additional details regarding the impacts of compliance with laws and regulations related to PFAS, please refer to “Business and Operational Risks – Disruptions to Our Supply Chain and Outsource Providers Could Impact Our Ability to Meet Demand, Increase Our Costs, and Adversely Impact Our Revenue and Results of Operations” in Item 1A: Risk Factors.
We are subject to income, transaction, and other taxes in the United States and various foreign jurisdictions that impact our tax rate and profitability. For additional details regarding the impacts of compliance with tax laws and regulations, please refer to “Legal, Regulatory and Tax Risks – Our Financial Results May Be Adversely Impacted by Higher than Expected Tax Rates or Exposure to Additional Tax Liabilities” in Item 1A: Risk Factors.
An important element of our management strategy is to review acquisition prospects that would complement our existing products, augment our market coverage and distribution ability, enhance our technological capabilities, or accomplish other strategic objectives. However, for regulatory or other reasons, we may not be successful in our attempts to acquire or dispose of businesses, products, or technologies. For additional details regarding the impacts of regulations on acquisitions or dispositions we may attempt, please refer to “Business and Operational Risks – If We Choose to Acquire or Dispose of Businesses, Product Lines, and Technologies, We May Encounter Unforeseen Costs and Difficulties That Could Impair Our Financial Performance” in Item 1A: Risk Factors.
We are subject to a variety of domestic and international governmental regulations related to the handling, discharge, and disposal of toxic, volatile, or otherwise hazardous chemicals. For additional details regarding the impacts of compliance with environmental laws and regulations, please refer to “Legal, Regulatory and Tax Risks – Increasing and Evolving Environmental Regulations May Adversely Affect Our Operating Results” in Item 1A: Risk Factors.
Product, People and Planet
We seek to innovate at the atomic scale – plus help to create a sustainable world where our people, communities, and the environment thrive. Our Global Impact Report for calendar year 2025 details, among other items, a number of ESG goals. One such goal is to achieve net zero emissions by 2050, which we are working to achieve in part by meeting a number of interim targets related to our environmental impact. There have been no material impacts to capital expenditures or our results of operations associated with this goal, and there are no material cash commitments associated with the goal as of the fiscal year ended June 28, 2026.
Information contained on our website or in our annual Global Impact Report is not incorporated by reference into this or any other report we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC.
Competition
The semiconductor capital equipment industry is characterized by rapid change and is highly competitive throughout the world. To compete effectively, we invest significant financial resources targeted to strengthen and enhance our product and services portfolio and to maintain customer service and support locations globally. Semiconductor manufacturers evaluate capital equipment suppliers in many areas, including but not limited to process performance, productivity, defect control, customer support, and overall cost of ownership, which can be affected by many factors such as equipment design, reliability, software advancements, and similar factors. Our ability to succeed in the marketplace depends upon our ability to manufacture and ship products on a timeline that meets our customers’ needs, maintain existing products, and introduce product enhancements and new products that meet customer requirements on a timely basis. In addition, semiconductor manufacturers must make a substantial investment to qualify and integrate new capital equipment into semiconductor production lines. As a result, once a semiconductor manufacturer has selected a particular supplier’s equipment and qualified it for production, the manufacturer generally maintains that selection for that specific production application and technology node as long as the supplier’s products demonstrate performance to specification in the installed base. Accordingly, we may experience difficulty in selling to a given customer if that customer has qualified a competitor’s equipment. We
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must also continue to meet the expectations of our installed base of customers through the delivery of high-quality and cost-efficient spare parts in the presence of competition from third-party spare parts providers.
We face significant competition with all of our products and services. Our primary competitor in the dielectric and metals deposition market is Applied Materials, Inc. For ALD and PECVD, we also compete against ASM International and Wonik IPS. In the etch market, our primary competitors are Applied Materials, Inc.; Hitachi, Ltd.; and Tokyo Electron, Ltd., and our primary competitors in the wet clean market are Screen Holding Co., Ltd.; Semes Co., Ltd.; and Tokyo Electron, Ltd.
We face competition from a number of established and emerging equipment companies in the industry. We expect our competitors to continue to improve the design and performance of their current products and processes, to introduce new products and processes with enhanced price/performance characteristics, and to provide more comprehensive offerings of products. If our competitors make acquisitions or enter into strategic relationships with leading semiconductor manufacturers, or other entities, covering products similar to those we sell, our ability to sell our products to those customers could be adversely affected. Government and other initiatives to encourage local semiconductor manufacturing and supply chain in countries outside of the U.S., including China, could increase competition from domestic equipment and spare parts manufacturers in those countries. Additionally, the U.S. Government has enacted a number of export controls regulating the sales of certain technologies to customers in China, including entity listings of multiple customers, thus restricting the sales of equipment and spare parts by U.S. equipment suppliers. This provides an advantage to our international competitors that are not subject to these restrictions. There can be no assurance that we will continue to compete successfully in the future.
Patents and Licenses
Our policy is to seek patents on inventions relating to new or enhanced products and processes developed as part of our ongoing research, engineering, manufacturing, and support activities. We currently hold a number of U.S. and foreign patents and applications covering various aspects of our products and processes. Our patents, which cover innovative and valuable aspects of our past and present core products, have current durations ranging from approximately one to twenty years. We believe that, although the patents we own and may obtain in the future will be of value, they alone will not determine our success. Our success depends principally upon our research and development, engineering, marketing, support, and delivery skills. However, in the absence of patent protection, we may be vulnerable to competitors who attempt to imitate our products, manufacturing techniques, and processes and may be more limited in our ability to exclude competitors than would otherwise be the case. In addition, other companies and inventors may receive patents that contain claims applicable to our products and processes. The sale of products covered by patents of others could require licenses that may not be available on terms acceptable to us, or at all. For further discussion of legal matters, see Item 3, “Legal Proceedings,” of this report.
Human Capital
Lam is proud to be a driving force in shaping the global semiconductor talent workforce. In labs, manufacturing centers, and offices worldwide, our people combine deep technical expertise with connection and collaboration. We promote continuous learning among employees at every level and offer resources to help people thrive inside and outside the workplace. Beyond supporting professional development, we offer programs designed to enhance safety and well-being, foster teamwork and connection, and support future-ready communities worldwide.
As of August 4, 2026, we had approximately 23,300 regular full-time employees, of which over 26% were engaged in research and development. Approximately 38% of our regular full-time employees are located in the United States, 56% in Asia, and 6% in Europe.
Employment, Recruitment and Development
Our talented people are what makes our success possible. Many of our recruitment efforts are carried out through partnerships with key universities. In fact, many of our senior executives began their careers with us right out of college, demonstrating that programs that recruit university students have the potential to contribute to our leadership pipeline. To tap into the best and brightest students, we prioritize core initiatives including an internship program, campus events, and thesis awards and scholarships. Through the spirit of continuous improvement, we accelerate skill building and development, create career opportunities, and expand professional networks for employees. We provide a wide range of opportunities globally to support our commitment to developing the best talent. Our mentorship, coaching, and professional development programs support this commitment along with our self-directed online learning platform that intelligently aligns content with skill building needs. Additionally, our leadership development programs are designed to scale leadership across our business, empowering leaders to motivate, inspire, and lead employees through change, ultimately accelerating business outcomes.
Employee Engagement
Employee engagement (i.e. satisfaction) and voice are critical to Lam’s culture. We conduct a global survey at a regular cadence to gather input from employees on culture, career opportunity, and manager effectiveness. We also solicit employee feedback through in-person and online employee forums, engagement sessions, all-employee meetings, conversations with managers, and our Human Resource Support and Employee Relations programs.
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Total Rewards
Our Total Rewards program incorporates a comprehensive compensation and benefits package aimed at supporting employees and their families with financial, physical, and mental well-being programs that meet their needs. We conduct an annual review of salaries and benefits packages using third-party benchmarking surveys to ensure that our offerings are aligned with the marketplace and attractive to top talent. We offer our employees a competitive 401(k) benefit, an employee stock purchase plan, tuition reimbursement, and annual cash bonuses. Stock awards are offered to executives and select employees.
We recognize the importance of time away from work, so we offer annual paid holidays and time off to relax and recharge or take care of personal business. Additionally, we offer paid parental leave benefits for parents welcoming a new child to the family through birth, adoption, or foster care placement.
Employee Health and Safety
Prioritizing the health, safety, and well-being of our employees is critical to our ongoing success. We invest in education, awareness, monitoring, and prevention programs to help recognize and control safety hazards. Our goal is to apply our EHS policies, programs, and response plans to anywhere we operate and to extend them to anyone who works on our sites with the intent to provide a safe environment during both routine and extraordinary circumstances. People managers in field support, manufacturing, R&D, warehouse, and logistics operations undergo formal safety leadership training biannually to enhance their skills in safety management and communication. We screen contractors’ safety performance and require contractor compliance with specified safety standards.
We monitor our safety performance at the enterprise, regional, and site levels. By using our global incident tracking system, our corporate EHS team can assess and monitor safety trends to report to business units and executive leadership as a part of quarterly reviews. We maintain multi-site certifications for ISO 45001, the globally recognized standard for occupational health and safety management systems.
Information about our Executive Officers
As of August 4, 2026, the executive officers of Lam Research were as follows:
| Name | Age | Position(s) | ||||||||||||
| Timothy M. Archer | 59 | President, Chief Executive Officer | ||||||||||||
| Douglas R. Bettinger | 59 | Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer | ||||||||||||
| Seshasayee (Sesha) Varadarajan | 51 | Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer | ||||||||||||
| Neil J. Fernandes | 59 | Senior Vice President, Global Customer Operations | ||||||||||||
| Ava A. Harter | 56 | Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary | ||||||||||||
| Vahid Vahedi | 60 | Senior Vice President, Chief Technology and Sustainability Officer | ||||||||||||
| Karthikeyan (Karthik) Rammohan | 57 | Senior Vice President, Global Operations and Enterprise Solutions | ||||||||||||
Timothy M. Archer has served as our president and chief executive officer and as a member of our Board of Directors since December 2018. Prior to this, he served as our president and chief operating officer, from January 2018 to November 2018. Mr. Archer joined us in June 2012 as our executive vice president, chief operating officer. Prior to joining us, he spent 18 years at Novellus Systems, Inc., (“Novellus”) in various technology development and business leadership roles, including most recently as chief operating officer from January 2011 to June 2012; executive vice president of Worldwide Sales, Marketing, and Customer Satisfaction from September 2009 to January 2011; and executive vice president of the PECVD and Electrofill Business Units from November 2008 to September 2009. His tenure at Novellus also included assignments as senior director of technology for Novellus Systems Japan from 1999 to 2001 and senior director of technology for the Electrofill Business Unit from April 2001 to April 2002. He started his career in 1989 at Tektronix, where he was responsible for process development for high-speed bipolar ICs. Mr. Archer has served as a member of the board of directors of Johnson Controls International plc since March 2024, where he is a member of the governance and sustainability committee. He also serves on the International Board of Directors for SEMI. From 2020 to 2022, Mr. Archer served as chair of the board for the National GEM Consortium. Mr. Archer completed the Program for Management Development at the Harvard Graduate School of Business and earned a B.S. degree in applied physics from the California Institute of Technology.
Douglas R. Bettinger is our executive vice president and chief financial officer with responsibility for Finance, Tax, Treasury, and Investor Relations and Corporate Analytics. Prior to joining the Company in 2013, Mr. Bettinger served as senior vice president and chief financial officer of Avago Technologies (now Broadcom Inc.) from 2008 to 2013. From 2007 to 2008, he served as vice president of Finance and corporate controller at Xilinx, Inc., and from 2004 to 2007, he was chief financial officer at 24/7 Customer. Mr. Bettinger worked at Intel Corporation from 1993 to 2004, where he held several senior-level finance positions, including corporate planning and reporting controller and Malaysia site operations controller. Mr. Bettinger currently serves on the Board of Directors of Lattice Semiconductor Corporation and the Industrial Advisory Board of the University of Wisconsin College of Engineering and from 2018 to 2025, he served on the SEMI Board of Industry Leaders. Mr. Bettinger earned an M.B.A. degree in finance from the University of Michigan and a B.S. degree in economics from the University of Wisconsin in Madison.
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Sesha Varadarajan is our chief operating officer, a position he has held since March 2026. Mr. Varadarajan previously served as senior vice president of the Global Products Group beginning March 2023; senior vice president and general manager of the Deposition Business Unit beginning February 2018; and group vice president of the Deposition product group beginning September 2013. Previously, he served as the head of the PECVD/Electrofill Business Unit between June 2012 and September 2013. Prior to our acquisition of Novellus in June 2012, Mr. Varadarajan was senior vice president and general manager of Novellus’ PECVD and Electrofill Business Units. He joined Novellus in 1999 as a process engineer with the Electrofill Business Unit and held various roles in that business unit before being appointed director of technology in 2004. Between 2006 and 2008, he worked in the PECVD Business Unit, initially as director of technology, until being promoted to product general manager. In 2009, he returned to the Electrofill Business Unit as vice president and general manager. In mid-2011, he was promoted to senior vice president and general manager, where he was also responsible for the PECVD Business Unit. Mr. Varadarajan earned an M.S. degree in manufacturing engineering and material science from Boston University and a B.S. degree in mechanical engineering from the University of Mysore.
Neil J. Fernandes is our senior vice president of Global Customer Operations, a position he has held since March 2023. Previously, he was group vice president of Business Development and Sales Operations and held other senior sales and customer-focused leadership positions at Lam. He joined the company in 2012 through the acquisition of Novellus, where he was the vice president of Sales Operations. Prior to that role, he held range of management positions in product marketing and process engineering at Novellus, Gasonics and Watkins-Johnson. Mr. Fernandes earned an M.S. degree in mechanical engineering from the University of Texas at Austin and a B.E. in mechanical engineering from the Manipal Institute of Technology.
Ava A. Harter is our senior vice president, chief legal officer and secretary. She joined us in July 2024 and is responsible for all global legal matters, ethics and compliance, and corporate secretary work. Prior to joining us, she served as executive vice president and chief legal officer at Whirlpool Corporation, a home appliance and consumer products company, from December 2020 to March 2024, and as senior vice president, general counsel, and corporate secretary at Owens Corning, a building and construction materials company, from May 2015 to November 2020. Prior to that, she held legal roles at General Electric and The Dow Chemical Company. She also worked at the law firms of Jones Day and Thompson Hine LLP and was an adjunct professor at the Case Western Reserve University Law School. Ms. Harter earned her J.D. from Northwestern University School of Law, an M.B.A. in sociology from the University of Nebraska, and a B.A. in political science from Northwestern University.
Vahid Vahedi is our senior vice president, chief technology and sustainability officer, a position he has held since March 2024. Dr. Vahedi previously served as senior vice president and chief technology officer beginning March 2023; senior vice president and general manager of the Etch business unit beginning February 2018; and group vice president of the Etch product group beginning March 2012. Previously, he served as vice president of Etch Business Product Management and Marketing, vice president of Dielectric Etch, vice president of Conductor and 3DIC Etch, and director of Conductor Etch Technology Development. He joined us in 1995. He earned his Ph.D., M.S., and B.S. degrees in electrical engineering and computer science from the University of California at Berkeley.
Karthik Rammohan has served as senior vice president, global operations and enterprise solutions since March 2026. He previously served as group vice president, global operations, beginning May 2022; group vice president and general manager of the customer support business group, beginning September 2020; corporate vice president and deputy general manager of the customer support business group, beginning June 2018; and vice president, global business operations and customer support business group, beginning March 2015. Earlier in his tenure with the Company, Dr. Rammohan held various finance roles. Prior to joining the Company, Dr. Rammohan spent 10 years at Novellus in finance, treasury, and business development roles. He previously served as a staff process engineer at National Semiconductor and as a product engineer at International Rectifier. Dr. Rammohan holds an M.B.A. from Cornell University, a Ph.D. and M.S. in materials science and engineering from the University of Southern California, and a B.S. in metallurgical engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (“2026 Form 10-K”), the following risk factors should be carefully considered in evaluating us and our business because the occurrence of any of these factors could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition, and price of our Common Stock, and they could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in any forward-looking statements. Some of the factors, events, and contingencies discussed below may have occurred in the past, but the disclosures below are not representations as to whether or not the factors, events, or contingencies have occurred in the past and instead reflect our beliefs and opinions as to the factors, events, or contingencies that could materially and adversely affect us in the future. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones we face. Our operations could also be affected by factors, events, or uncertainties that are not presently known to us or that we currently do not consider to present a material risk to us and our business. Therefore, the following discussion of risk factors should not be considered a complete statement of all the potential risks or uncertainties that we face. No priority or significance is intended by, nor should be attached to, the order in which the risk factors appear.
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INDUSTRY AND CUSTOMER RISKS
We Depend on Creating New Products and Processes and Enhancing Existing Products and Processes for Our Success; Consequently, We Are Subject to Risks Associated with Rapid Technological Change
Rapid technological changes in semiconductor manufacturing processes subject us to increased pressure to develop technological advances that enable those processes. We believe that our future success depends in part upon our ability to develop and offer new products with improved capabilities and to continue to enhance our existing products. If new products or existing products have reliability, quality, design, or safety problems, our performance may be impacted by reduced orders, higher manufacturing costs, delays in acceptance of and payment for new products, additional service and warranty expenses, and loss of market share. If we are unable to develop and manufacture products successfully, or the products that we introduce fail in the marketplace, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected. For more than 25 years, the primary driver of technology advancement in the semiconductor industry has been to shrink the lithography that prints the circuit design on semiconductor chips. That driver could be approaching its technological limit, leading semiconductor manufacturers to investigate more complex changes in multiple technologies in an effort to continue technology development. In addition, the emergence of “big data” and new tools such as machine learning and AI that capitalize on the availability of large data sets is leading semiconductor manufacturers and equipment manufacturers to pursue new products and approaches that exploit those tools to advance technology development. In the face of uncertainty on which technology solutions will become successful, we will need to focus our efforts on developing the technology changes that are ultimately successful in supporting our customers’ requirements. Our failure to develop and offer the correct technology solutions in a timely manner with productive and cost-effective products could adversely affect our business in a material way. Our failure to commercialize new products in a timely manner could result in loss of market share, unanticipated costs, and inventory obsolescence, which would adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
In order to develop new products and processes and enhance existing products and processes, we expect to continue to make significant investments in R&D, to investigate the acquisition of products and technologies, to invest in or acquire businesses or technologies, and to pursue joint development relationships with customers, suppliers, or other members of the industry. Our investments and acquisitions may not be as successful as we may expect, particularly in the event that we invest in or acquire product lines and technologies that are new to us. We may find that acquisitions are not available to us, for regulatory or other reasons, and that we must therefore limit ourselves to collaboration and joint venture development activities that do not have the same benefits as acquisitions. Pursuing development through collaboration and/or joint development activities rather than through an acquisition may pose substantial challenges for management, including those related to aligning business objectives; sharing confidential information, intellectual property and data; sharing value with third parties; and realizing synergies that might have been available in an acquisition but are not available through a joint development project. We must manage product transitions and joint development relationships successfully, as the introduction of new products could adversely affect our sales of existing products and certain jointly developed technologies may be subject to restrictions on our ability to share that technology, which could limit our market for products incorporating those technologies. Future technologies, processes, or product developments, including as a result of adoption of AI, may render our current product offerings obsolete, leaving us with non-competitive products, obsolete inventory, or both. Moreover, customers may adopt new technologies or processes to address the complex challenges associated with next-generation devices, or may adopt new technologies, including those based upon AI, that reduce their reliance on us for process development. This shift could reduce the size of our addressable markets, increase the relative size of markets in which we either do not compete or have relatively low market share, or reduce our competitiveness within the markets in which we do compete.
We Face a Challenging and Complex Competitive Environment
We face significant competition from multiple competitors, and our competitors may be able to develop products comparable or superior to those we offer or may adapt more quickly to new technologies or evolving customer requirements. In particular, while we continue to develop product enhancements that we believe will address future customer requirements, we may fail in a timely manner to identify those future customer requirements, to devote appropriate resources to developing products to address those requirements, or to complete the development or introduction of these additional product enhancements successfully, or these product enhancements may not achieve market acceptance or be competitive. Accordingly, competition may intensify, and we may be unable to continue to compete successfully in our markets, which could have a material adverse effect on our revenues, results of operations, and financial condition.
With increased consolidation efforts in our industry, as well as the emergence and strengthening of new, regional competitors and the impact of AI, we may face increasing competitive pressures. Other companies continue to develop systems and/or acquire businesses and products that are competitive to ours and may introduce new products and product capabilities that may affect our ability to sell and support our existing or new products. We face a greater risk if our competitors enter into strategic relationships with leading semiconductor manufacturers covering products addressing applications similar
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Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
Item 1C. Cybersecurity
We recognize the significant role of information security in safeguarding our valuable intellectual property along with the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the data of our customers, employees, and suppliers. We have implemented certain policies, procedures, and systems that are designed to identify and address material risks related to cybersecurity and cybersecurity incidents.
We have a comprehensive enterprise risk management (“ERM”) program, which is implemented by management and overseen by our Board of Directors (“Board”).
Our identification, assessment, and management of material risks from cybersecurity threats is integrated into the Company’s overall ERM system and processes. Our ERM program is designed to leverage existing management processes to (i) identify critical enterprise risks, including both information security and cybersecurity risks, (ii) design and implement appropriate risk mitigation strategies, and (iii) assess the status of risks and mitigation plans.
A key component within our ERM framework is a robust information security risk management program, which includes:
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risk assessments designed to help identify risks to our critical systems, information, services, and our broader global information systems environment;
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a security team principally responsible for managing (i) our cybersecurity risk assessment processes, (ii) our security controls, and (iii) our response to cybersecurity incidents;
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the use of external service providers, where appropriate, to aid in assessing specific risks, provide benchmarking data, provide information regarding trends or recent regulatory changes applicable to our risk profile, or to test or otherwise assist with aspects of our security processes;
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the periodic engagement of an independent third-party expert to evaluate our security capabilities;
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mandatory annual cybersecurity awareness training of our employees, including incident response personnel and senior management, as well as conducting periodic tests with our user population to reinforce good information security practices;
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a cybersecurity incident response plan that includes procedures for responding to cybersecurity incidents, including those impacting the Company’s manufacturing sites;
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processes to identify vulnerabilities, breach attempts and possible criminal activity by external parties; and
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processes to assess the practices of our suppliers and third-party service providers relative to protecting the security of our information.
The Company holds ISO 27001-2022 certification for information security at our corporate headquarters. Our Chief Information Security Officer (“CISO”), who has over 30 years of experience in information security and technology leadership, has primary responsibility for (i) leading our global information security program, (ii) managing the cybersecurity risks identified as part of the ERM program, and (iii) developing, implementing, and enforcing security policies and maintaining information security systems.
Our global information security program, led by our CISO, includes dedicated teams specialized in (i) identity access management, (ii) incident response, (iii) vulnerability governance, (iv) security operations and engineering (v) governance, risk, and compliance, and (vi) insider risk and intelligence. The members of the information security team are responsible for managing, maintaining, and monitoring the systems and processes that prevent, detect, mitigate and remediate cybersecurity incidents, and for informing our CISO of status of such systems and processes, as well as any significant incidents.
Our Board is responsible for overseeing our strategy and approach to addressing information security risks, including the management and assessment of risks from cybersecurity threats, both directly and through the audit committee. The audit committee is responsible for reviewing and monitoring the Company’s cybersecurity and information security policies and its internal controls regarding cybersecurity and information security. In addition, the audit committee is responsible for regularly reporting to the Board on the substance of such reviews and, as necessary, recommending to the Board such actions as it deems appropriate. Our CISO reports on information security risks at least annually to the Board and quarterly to the audit committee or Board.
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We experience cybersecurity and other threats and incidents in the course of our operations. To date, we have not determined that such threats and incidents have materially and adversely affected the Company, including our business strategy, results of operations or financial condition. Furthermore, to date, we have not determined that such threats and incidents are reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the Company, including our business strategy, results of operations or financial condition.
For additional information on certain risks associated with cybersecurity, please refer to “Our Business Relies on Technology, Data, Intellectual Property and Other Sensitive information That is Susceptible to Cybersecurity and Other Threats or Incidents” in Item 1A: Risk Factors.
Item 2. Properties
Our executive offices and principal operating and R&D facilities are located in Fremont and Livermore, California; Tualatin, Oregon; Yongin, Gyeonggi Province, Korea; Bengaluru, India; Salzburg, Austria; and Villach, Austria. In addition, we lease or own properties for our service, technical support, and sales personnel throughout the United States, China, Europe, India, Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia, and Taiwan and lease or own manufacturing and warehouse facilities located in California, Ohio, Oregon, Austria, Korea, Malaysia, and Taiwan. The Company owns the majority of the Fremont, Livermore, and Tualatin facilities, as well as the manufacturing facilities in Sherwood, Oregon; Ohio; and Malaysia. Our Villach, Austria facility is leased; the lease includes an option to renew the lease or purchase the facilities. Our facilities lease obligations are subject to periodic increases. We believe that our existing facilities are well-maintained and in good operating condition.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
Please refer to the subsection entitled “Legal Proceedings” within Note 17: Commitments and Contingencies to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this 2026 Form 10-K.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Stock Information
Our Common Stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select MarketSM under the symbol “LRCX.” As of August 4, 2026, we had 305 stockholders of record. A substantially greater number of holders of our Common Stock are street name or beneficial holders, whose shares are held by banks, brokers and other financial institutions.
Dividends
Our Board of Directors has declared quarterly dividends since April 2014. Our intent to continue to pay quarterly dividends is subject to capital availability and periodic determinations by our Board of Directors that cash dividends are in the best interest of our stockholders and are in compliance with all laws and agreements applicable to the declaration and payment of cash dividends by us. During fiscal year 2026, our quarterly dividend declared was $0.26 per share.
Repurchases of Company Shares
In May 2024, the Board of Directors authorized management to repurchase up to an additional $10.00 billion of Common Stock; this authorization supplements the remaining balance from any prior authorization. These repurchases can be conducted on the open market or as private purchases and may include the use of derivative contracts with large financial institutions, in all cases subject to compliance with applicable law. This repurchase program has no termination date and may be suspended or discontinued at any time.
Accelerated Share Repurchase Agreements
On March 11, 2026, we entered into an accelerated share repurchase agreement (the “March 2026 ASR”) with a financial institution to repurchase a total of $200.0 million of Common Stock. We took an initial delivery of approximately 685 thousand shares, which represented 75% of the prepayment amount divided by our closing stock price on March 11, 2026. The total number of shares received under the March 2026 ASR was based upon the average daily volume weighted average price of our Common Stock during the repurchase period, less an agreed upon discount. Final settlement of the March 2026 ASRs occurred in June 2026, resulting in the receipt of approximately 55 thousand additional shares, which yielded a weighted-average share price of $270.71 for the transaction period, including the effects of a 1% excise tax under the Inflation Reduction Act.
On April 30, 2025, we entered into accelerated share repurchase agreements (the "April 2025 ASRs") with two financial institutions to repurchase a total of $500.0 million of Common Stock. We took an initial delivery of approximately 5.2 million shares, which represented 75% of the prepayment amount divided by our closing stock price on April 30, 2025. The total number of shares received under the April 2025 ASRs was based upon the average daily volume weighted average price of our Common Stock during the repurchase period, less an agreed upon discount. Final settlement of the April 2025 ASRs occurred in September 2025, resulting in the receipt of approximately 317 thousand additional shares, which yielded a weighted-average share price of $91.00 for the transaction period, including the effects of a 1% excise tax under the Inflation Reduction Act.
Share repurchases, including those under the repurchase program, were as follows:
| Period | Total Number of Shares Repurchased | Average Price Paid per Share (1,2) | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | Amount Available Under Repurchase Program | |||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Available balance as of June 29, 2025 | $ | 7,517,184 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Quarter ended September 28, 2025 | 9,686 | (3) | $ | 105.67 | 9,686 | (3) | 6,527,138 | ||||||||||||||||
| Quarter ended December 28, 2025 | 9,387 | $ | 153.62 | 9,387 | 5,085,043 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Quarter ended March 29, 2026 | 3,516 | (3) | $ | 210.57 | 3,516 | (3) | 4,288,665 | ||||||||||||||||
| April 27, 2026 - May 24, 2026 | 414 | $ | 287.93 | 414 | 4,169,403 | ||||||||||||||||||
| May 25, 2026 - June 28, 2026 | 397 | (3) | $ | 370.15 | 397 | (3) | 4,042,724 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | 23,400 | $ | 325.14 | (4) | 23,400 | $ | 4,042,724 | ||||||||||||||||
There were no share repurchases in the fiscal month ending April 26, 2026.
(1)Average price paid per share excludes the effect of accelerated share repurchase activities. See additional disclosure above regarding our accelerated share repurchase activity during the fiscal year.
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 30
(2)Our net share repurchases are subject to a 1% excise tax under the Inflation Reduction Act. Excise tax incurred reduces the amount available under repurchase programs, as applicable, and is included in the cost of shares repurchased in the Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity and the calculation of the average price paid per share.
(3)Includes shares received at initial or final settlement of accelerated share repurchase agreements; see additional disclosures above regarding our accelerated share repurchase activity during the fiscal year.
(4)Average price paid per share presented is for the quarter ended June 28, 2026.
Cumulative Five-Year Return
The graph below compares Lam Research Corporation’s cumulative five-year total shareholder return on Common Stock with the cumulative total returns of the Philadelphia Semiconductor Sector Total Return Index, the Nasdaq Composite Total Return index, and the Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) 500 (TR) index. The graph tracks the performance of a $100 investment in our Common Stock and in each of the indices (with the reinvestment of all dividends) for the five years ended June 28, 2026.
| COMPARISON OF FIVE-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN* | |||||||||||
| Among Lam Research Corporation, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Sector Total Return Index, the Nasdaq Composite Total Return Index, and the S&P 500 (TR) Index. |

*$100 invested on June 25, 2021 in stock or index, including reinvestment of dividends.
Copyright © 2026 Standard & Poor’s, a division of S&P Global. All rights reserved.
| June 25, 2021 | June 26, 2022 | June 25, 2023 | June 30, 2024 | June 29, 2025 | June 28, 2026 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lam Research Corporation | $ | 100.00 | $ | 72.20 | $ | 99.01 | $ | 174.88 | $ | 161.45 | $ | 633.13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Philadelphia Semiconductor Sector Total Return Index | $ | 100.00 | $ | 84.94 | $ | 111.16 | $ | 175.35 | $ | 179.32 | $ | 429.87 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nasdaq Composite Total Return Index | $ | 100.00 | $ | 81.39 | $ | 95.46 | $ | 126.45 | $ | 145.57 | $ | 182.76 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| S&P 500 (TR) Index | $ | 100.00 | $ | 93.57 | $ | 105.82 | $ | 134.93 | $ | 154.57 | $ | 186.37 |
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 31
Item 6. [Reserved]
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) generally discusses fiscal year 2026 and 2025 items and year-to-year comparisons between fiscal year 2026 and 2025 and should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this 2026 Form 10-K. A discussion of fiscal year 2024 items and year-to-year comparisons between fiscal year 2025 and 2024 that are not included in this 2026 Form 10-K can be found in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 29, 2025.
Executive Summary
Lam Research Corporation is a global supplier of innovative wafer fabrication equipment and services to the semiconductor industry. We have built a strong global presence with core competencies in areas like nanoscale manufacturing enablement, chemistry, plasma and fluidics, advanced systems engineering and a broad range of operational disciplines. Our products and services are designed to help our customers build smaller and better performing devices that are used in a variety of electronic products, including mobile phones, personal computers, cloud and enterprise servers, wearables, automotive vehicles, and data storage devices.
Our customer base includes leading semiconductor memory, foundry, and integrated device manufacturers that make products such as NVM, DRAM, and logic devices. Their continued success is part of our commitment to driving semiconductor breakthroughs that define the next generation. Our core technical competency is integrating hardware, process, materials, software, and process control, enabling results on the wafer.
Semiconductor manufacturing, our customers’ business, involves the fabrication of multiple dies or integrated circuits on a wafer. This involves the repetition of a set of core processes and can require hundreds of individual steps. Fabricating these devices requires a sequence of highly sophisticated process technologies to integrate an increasing array of new materials with precise control at the atomic scale. Along with meeting technical requirements, wafer processing equipment must deliver high productivity and be cost-effective.
Demand for electronic systems supporting artificial intelligence, cloud infrastructure, communications, automotive, industrial and other intelligent systems is driving the need for high performance, energy efficient and highly integrated semiconductor devices. To meet these requirements, semiconductor manufacturers are adopting vertical scaling approaches, including three-dimensional (“3D”) architecture, more sophisticated patterning schemes, new materials, and advanced integration approaches, as traditional two-dimensional scaling is becoming more challenging. These technology inflections are increasing manufacturing complexity and precision requirements in the production of semiconductors driving demand for our advanced semiconductor fabrication technologies and services.
We believe we are in a strong position with our leadership and expertise in deposition, etch, and clean markets to facilitate some of the most significant innovations in semiconductor device manufacturing. Our Customer Support Business Group provides products and services to maximize installed equipment performance, predictability, and operational efficiency. Several factors create opportunities for sustainable differentiation for us: (i) our focus on research and development, with several ongoing programs relating to sustaining engineering, product and process development, and concept and feasibility; (ii) our ability to effectively leverage cycles of learning from our broad installed base; (iii) our collaborative focus with semi-ecosystem partners, including our close-to-customer focus; (iv) our ability to identify and invest in the breadth of our product portfolio to meet technology inflections; and (v) our focus on delivering our multi-product solutions with a goal to enhance the value of Lam’s solutions to our customers.
Wafer fabrication equipment investments were strong in the 2025 calendar year, and have continued to grow in 2026 with the AI market driving higher semiconductor industry spending across both the memory and non-memory market segments. In the short term, volatility in the semiconductor industry environment from trade restrictions, tariffs, as well as other direct and indirect risks and uncertainties discussed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” have had, and in the future may have, a negative impact on our revenue and operating margin. Over the longer term, we believe that secular demand for semiconductors, combined with technology inflections in our industry, including 3D device scaling, multiple patterning, process flow, and advanced packaging chip integration, will drive sustainable growth and lead to an increase in the served available market for our products and services in the deposition, etch, and clean businesses.
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 32
The following table summarizes certain key financial information for the periods indicated below:
| Year Ended | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | FY26 vs. FY25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except per share data, percentages and basis points) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 23,232,690 | $ | 18,435,591 | $ | 4,797,099 | 26.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin | $ | 11,725,308 | $ | 8,979,059 | $ | 2,746,249 | 30.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin as a percent of total revenue | 50.5 | % | 48.7 | % | + 180 bps | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | $ | 3,525,513 | $ | 3,078,091 | $ | 447,422 | 14.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 7,265,396 | $ | 5,358,217 | $ | 1,907,179 | 35.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income per diluted share | $ | 5.76 | $ | 4.15 | $ | 1.61 | 38.8 | % |
Fiscal year 2026 revenue increased 26.0% compared to fiscal year 2025, driven by strong customer demand for semiconductor equipment systems, particularly from customers within the foundry market segment, as well as customer support-related revenues. Gross margin as a percentage of revenue increased in fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 largely due to favorable customer mix, partially offset by aluminum and steel tariff-related spend. The increase in operating expenses in fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 was primarily due to employee-related costs from increased headcount and higher supplies spending for research and development.
Our cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash balances totaled approximately $5.60 billion as of June 28, 2026, compared to $6.41 billion as of June 29, 2025. Cash flows provided from operating activities were $5.86 billion for fiscal year 2026 compared to $6.17 billion for fiscal year 2025. Cash flows provided from operating activities in fiscal year 2026 were primarily used for $3.85 billion in treasury stock purchases, including net share settlement of employee stock-based compensation; $1.27 billion in dividends paid to our stockholders; $966.4 million of capital expenditures; and $755.4 million of principal payment on debt instruments and debt issuance costs.
Results of Operations
Revenue
We generate revenue primarily through the sale and service of semiconductor manufacturing equipment. Demand for our products and services is driven by customers’ investments in wafer fabrication capacity, technology advancement and installed base support. We present revenue on a disaggregated basis to differentiate between systems revenue and customer support-related revenue. Systems revenue includes sales of new leading-edge equipment in deposition, etch, clean and other wafer fabrication markets. Customer support-related revenue includes sales of customer services, spares, upgrades, and non-leading-edge equipment from the Company’s Reliant® product line.
Timing of revenue recognition depends on a number of factors, including customer requirements, resource availability, supply-chain conditions, manufacturing capacity, delivery schedules, and other operational considerations.
We present our revenues disaggregated by geographic region based on the location of customers’ facilities to which products were shipped and services were rendered. A significant portion of our revenue is generated outside of the United States.
The following table presents our total revenue and revenue disaggregated by geographic region:
| Year Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Revenue (in millions) | $ | 23,233 | $ | 18,436 | |||||||||||||
| China | 34 | % | 34 | % | |||||||||||||
| Taiwan | 22 | % | 19 | % | |||||||||||||
| Korea | 19 | % | 22 | % | |||||||||||||
| Japan | 9 | % | 10 | % | |||||||||||||
| United States | 7 | % | 7 | % | |||||||||||||
| Southeast Asia | 6 | % | 5 | % | |||||||||||||
| Europe | 3 | % | 3 | % |
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 33
The following table presents our revenue disaggregated between system and customer support-related revenue:
| Year Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
| Systems Revenue | $ | 14,885,488 | $ | 11,491,280 | |||||||||||||
| Customer support-related revenue and other | 8,347,202 | 6,944,311 | |||||||||||||||
| $ | 23,232,690 | $ | 18,435,591 | ||||||||||||||
Systems revenue increased by $3.39 billion, or 29.5%, in fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 primarily due to foundry equipment customer spending. Customer support-related revenue increased by $1.40 billion, or 20.2%, in fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 mainly due to revenue from spares and non-leading-edge equipment.
The percentage of leading- and non-leading-edge equipment and upgrade revenue from each of the markets we serve was as follows:
| Year Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Foundry | 54 | % | 45 | % | |||||||||||||
| Memory | 39 | % | 42 | % | |||||||||||||
| Logic/integrated device manufacturing | 7 | % | 13 | % |
The percentage of revenue from the Foundry market segment increased by 900 basis points in fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 due to mature node spending as well as investments in leading-edge equipment. The percentage of revenue from the Memory market segment decreased by 300 basis points in fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 primarily due to timing of customer investments.
The deferred revenue balance decreased to $2.43 billion as of June 28, 2026 compared to $2.68 billion as of June 29, 2025 primarily due a decrease in customer down payments, partially offset by an increase in earned system credits.
Gross Margin
| Year Ended | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | FY26 vs. FY25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except percentages and basis points) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin | $ | 11,725,308 | $ | 8,979,059 | $ | 2,746,249 | 30.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of revenue | 50.5 | % | 48.7 | % | + 180 bps |
The increase in gross margin as a percentage of revenue for fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 was largely due to favorable customer mix, partially offset by aluminum and steel tariff-related spend.
Research and Development
| Year Ended | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | FY26 vs. FY25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except percentages and basis points) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Research & development | $ | 2,375,873 | $ | 2,096,387 | $ | 279,486 | 13.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of revenue | 10.2 | % | 11.4 | % | - 120 bps |
We continued to make significant R&D investments focused on leading-edge deposition, etch, clean, and other semiconductor manufacturing processes. Fiscal year 2026 R&D expense increased versus fiscal year 2025, due to $131.4 million in employee-related costs from increased headcount and $69.8 million in higher engineering supplies expense.
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 34
Selling, General, and Administrative
| Year Ended | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | FY26 vs. FY25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except percentages and basis points) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general, and administrative ("SG&A") | $ | 1,149,640 | $ | 981,704 | $ | 167,936 | 17.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of revenue | 4.9 | % | 5.3 | % | - 40 bps |
The increase in SG&A expense during fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 was mainly driven by an increase of $180.0 million in employee-related costs as a result of additional headcount.
Other Income (Expense), Net
Other income (expense), net, consisted of the following:
| Year Ended | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | FY26 vs. FY25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except percentages) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | $ | 196,189 | $ | 231,331 | $ | (35,142) | (15.2) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (156,884) | (178,203) | $ | 21,319 | (12.0) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gains on deferred compensation plan related assets, net | 73,776 | 39,121 | $ | 34,655 | 88.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign exchange losses, net | (30,082) | (26,412) | $ | (3,670) | 13.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other, net | (20,321) | (8,676) | $ | (11,645) | 134.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| $ | 62,678 | $ | 57,161 | $ | 5,517 | 9.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income decreased in fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 primarily due to lower interest rates as well as an impact from slightly lower average invested cash balances versus the prior year.
Interest expense decreased in fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 primarily due to the maturity of $750.0 million of the Company’s Senior Notes in March 2026.
The gains on deferred compensation plan related assets, net were driven by fluctuations in the fair market value of the underlying funds.
Foreign exchange fluctuations were primarily due to currency movements against portions of our unhedged balance sheet exposures.
The variation in other, net for the fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 was primarily driven by fluctuations in the fair market value of equity investments.
Income Tax Expense
Our provision for income taxes and effective tax rate for the periods indicated were as follows:
| Year Ended | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | FY26 vs. FY25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except percentages and basis points) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | $ | 997,077 | $ | 599,912 | $ | 397,165 | 66.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Effective tax rate | 12.1 | % | 10.1 | % | + 200 bps |
The increase in the effective tax rate in fiscal year 2026 as compared to fiscal year 2025 was primarily due to the recognition of previously unrecognized tax benefits from lapses of statutes of limitation in fiscal year 2025 and Global Minimum Tax (“GMT”) being fully effective in fiscal year 2026, offset by the change in level and proportion of income in higher and lower tax jurisdictions and higher stock-based compensation excess tax benefits in fiscal year 2026.
International revenues account for a significant portion of our total revenues, such that a material portion of our pre-tax income is earned outside the United States. International pre-tax income is generally taxable in the United States at a lower effective tax rate than the federal statutory tax rate. Please refer to Note 7: Income Taxes to our Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 to this 2026 Form 10-K for additional information.
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 35
The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development’s Base Erosion and Profit Shifting 2.0 (“BEPS 2.0”) GMT was fully effective for us this fiscal year. We assessed GMT under currently enacted legislation and determined that we met transitional safe harbor requirements in most jurisdictions, with limited jurisdictions subject to GMT. We assessed the impact and concluded that it was not material. The impact has been included within income tax expense in fiscal year 2026.
On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act ("OBBBA") was signed into law by U.S. President Donald Trump. The impact on income taxes due to change in legislation is required, under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740, Income Taxes, to be recognized in the period in which the law is enacted, which was this fiscal year. In general, the OBBBA introduced changes to U.S. taxation, including changes in the taxation of non-U.S. income. We assessed the changes and concluded that they were not material. The impact has been included within income tax expense in fiscal year 2026.
Deferred Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes, as well as the tax effect of carryforwards. Our gross deferred tax assets were $2.26 billion and $1.90 billion at the end of fiscal years 2026 and 2025, respectively. These gross deferred tax assets were offset by gross deferred tax liabilities of $235.5 million and $197.3 million and a valuation allowance primarily representing our entire California deferred tax asset balance due to the single sales factor apportionment resulting in lower taxable income in California of $464.1 million and $424.3 million at the end of fiscal years 2026 and 2025, respectively. The change in gross deferred tax assets, gross deferred tax liabilities, and valuation allowance between fiscal year 2026 and 2025 is primarily due to increases in gross deferred tax assets for outside basis differences of foreign subsidiaries.
We evaluate if the deferred tax assets are realizable on a quarterly basis and will continue to assess the need for changes in valuation allowances, if any.
Uncertain Tax Positions
We re-evaluate uncertain tax positions on a quarterly basis. This evaluation is based on factors including, but not limited to, changes in facts or circumstances, changes in tax law, effectively settled issues under audit, and new audit activity. Any change in recognition or measurement would result in the recognition of a tax benefit or an additional charge to the tax provision.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
A critical accounting policy is defined as one that has both a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations and requires us to make difficult, complex and/or subjective judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires management to make certain judgments, estimates and assumptions that could affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. We base our estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on various other assumptions we believe to be applicable and evaluate them on an ongoing basis to ensure they remain reasonable under current conditions. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates, which could have a material impact on our business, results of operations, and financial condition. Our critical accounting estimates include:
-
the recognition and valuation of revenue;
-
the valuation of inventory, which impacts gross margin; and
-
the recognition and measurement of current and deferred income taxes, including the measurement of uncertain tax positions, which impact our provision for income tax expenses.
We believe that the following critical accounting policies reflect the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements regarding the critical accounting estimates indicated above. See Note 2: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of our Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of this 2026 Form 10-K for additional information regarding our accounting policies.
Revenue Recognition: We generally consider documentation of terms with an approved purchase order as a customer contract, provided that collection is considered probable, which is assessed based on the creditworthiness of the customer as determined by credit checks, payment histories, and/or other circumstances. The transaction price for our contracts with customers is allocated among the identified performance obligations and consists of both fixed and variable consideration provided it is probable that a significant reversal of revenue will not occur when the uncertainty related to variable consideration is resolved. Fixed consideration includes amounts to be contractually billed to the customer while variable consideration includes estimates for discounts and credits for future usage which are based on contractual terms outlined in volume purchase agreements and other factors known at the time. We generally invoice customers at shipment and for professional services as provided. Revenue for systems and spares are recognized at a point in time, which is generally upon shipment or delivery. Revenue from services is recognized over time as services are completed or ratably over the contractual period of generally one year or less. Revenue is recognized in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. We elect to use the practical expedient afforded in the accounting guidance and therefore do not disclose remaining performance obligations for contracts with a
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 36
duration of less than one year. Additionally, outstanding customer contracts with remaining durations more than one year are not material as of June 28, 2026.
Inventory Valuation: Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value using standard costs that approximate actual cost on a first-in, first-out basis. Inventory in excess of management’s estimated usage requirement and obsolete inventory is written down to its estimated net realizable value if less than cost. Estimates of net realizable value include but are not limited to customer demand, management’s forecasts related to our future manufacturing schedules, technological and/or market obsolescence, general semiconductor market conditions, and possible alternative uses.
Income Taxes: Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes, as well as the tax effect of carryforwards. We record a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. The assessment of valuation allowances against our deferred tax assets includes estimation and judgement with respect to future operating results and market conditions. We have an accounting policy election to record deferred taxes related to Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (“GILTI”).
We recognize the benefit from a tax position only if it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon audit based solely on the technical merits of the tax position. We have a policy to include interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 3 - Recent Accounting Pronouncements, of our Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part II, Item 8 of this 2026 Form 10-K for details of any recently adopted or effective accounting pronouncements.
Updates Not Yet Effective
In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2024-03, “Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses,” which requires disaggregation of certain expenses in the notes to the financial statements to provide enhanced transparency into the expense captions presented on the face of the income statement. In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01 which clarified the effective date for entities that do not have an annual reporting period that ends on December 31st. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is required to adopt this standard in fiscal year 2028 for the annual reporting period ending June 25, 2028 either (1) prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date or (2) retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company will apply the guidance prospectively and is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of adoption on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-10, “Accounting for Government Grants Received by Business Entities,” which introduces guidance for recognizing, measuring, and presenting government grants, addressing diversity in practice. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2028, and interim reporting within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The Company is required to adopt this standard in the first quarter of fiscal year 2030. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2025-10 to have an impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Total gross cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash balances were $5.60 billion at the end of fiscal year 2026 compared to $6.41 billion at the end of fiscal year 2025. This decrease was primarily due to Common Stock repurchases in connection with our stock repurchase program, dividends paid, capital expenditures, and principal payments on debt instruments, partially offset by cash provided by operating activities.
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 37
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities of $5.86 billion and $6.17 billion during fiscal year 2026 and 2025, respectively, consisted of:
| Year Ended | |||||||||||
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | ||||||||||
| (in thousands) | |||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 7,265,396 | $ | 5,358,217 | |||||||
| Non-cash charges: | |||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 441,533 | 386,277 | |||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | (289,062) | (363,247) | |||||||||
| Equity-based compensation expense | 386,381 | 343,371 | |||||||||
| Changes in operating asset and liability accounts | (1,913,879) | 441,801 | |||||||||
| Other | (32,712) | 6,845 | |||||||||
| $ | 5,857,657 | $ | 6,173,264 | ||||||||
Significant changes in operating asset and liability accounts, net of foreign exchange impact, in fiscal year 2026 included the following uses of cash: increases in accounts receivable of $1.96 billion and inventory of $93.9 million, combined with decreases in deferred gross profit of $286.4 million, and accrued expenses and other liabilities of $39.3 million. These uses of cash were offset by the following sources of cash: increase in accounts payable of $417.5 million and decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $50.2 million.
Significant changes in operating asset and liability accounts, net of foreign exchange impact, during fiscal year 2025 included the following sources of cash: increases in deferred gross profit of $1.15 billion, accrued expenses and other liabilities of $328.3 million, and accounts payable of $212.0 million. These sources of cash were offset by the following uses of cash: increases in accounts receivable of $858.7 million, prepaid expenses and other current assets of $206.7 million, and inventory of $180.7 million.
The decrease of $315.6 million in net cash provided by operating activities during fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 was primarily due to fluctuations in accounts receivable and deferred gross profit, partially offset by an increase in net income.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used for investing activities during fiscal years 2026 and 2025 was $922.2 million and $708.1 million, respectively, consisting primarily of capital expenditures.
The increase of $214.1 million in net cash used for investing activities during fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 was primarily due to higher capital expenditures to support lab investments in the United States and global growth in manufacturing facilities.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash used for financing activities during fiscal year 2026 was $5.72 billion, primarily consisting of $3.85 billion in Common Stock repurchases, including net share settlement on employee stock-based compensation; $1.27 billion of dividends paid; and $755.4 million of principal payments on debt instrument and debt issuance costs, partially offset by $173.4 million of stock issuance and treasury stock reissuances associated with our employee stock-based compensation plans.
Net cash used for financing activities during fiscal year 2025 was $4.94 billion, primarily consisting of $3.42 billion in Common Stock repurchases, including net share settlement on employee stock-based compensation; $1.15 billion of dividends paid; and $507.5 million of principal payments on debt instrument and debt issuance costs, partially offset by $142.6 million of stock issuance and treasury stock reissuances associated with our employee stock-based compensation plans.
The increase of $781.1 million in net cash used for financing activities during fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2025 was primarily the result of increased Common Stock repurchase activity, principal payments on debt instruments resulting from maturities of our 2026 Senior Notes, and higher dividends paid associated with an increased dividend rate.
Liquidity
Given that the semiconductor industry is highly competitive and has historically experienced rapid changes in demand, we believe that maintaining sufficient liquidity reserves is important to support sustaining levels of investment in R&D and capital infrastructure. Anticipated cash flows from operations based on our current business outlook, combined with our current levels of cash and cash equivalents as of June 28, 2026, are expected to be sufficient to support our anticipated levels of operations, investments, debt service requirements, capital expenditures, capital redistributions, and dividends through at least the next twelve months. However, factors outside of our control, including uncertainty in the global economy and the semiconductor industry, as well as disruptions in credit markets, have in the past, are currently, and could in the future, impact customer demand for our products, as well as our ability to manage normal commercial relationships with our customers, suppliers, and creditors.
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 38
Our capital allocation strategy includes a focus to return a portion of our free cash flow to stockholders over time through dividends and share repurchases of Common Stock. Free cash flow is defined as net cash provided by operating activities less cash used for capital expenditures and intangible assets. We expect to fund these capital return activities through future cash provided by operating activities, existing cash and cash equivalents, and/or existing or future available short- and long-term financing.
In March 2026, $750.0 million principal value of our 2026 Senior Notes were settled upon maturity using available cash on hand.
In March 2026, we increased the issuance capacity under our commercial paper program (the “CP Program”) from $1.50 billion to $2.00 billion. The net proceeds from the CP Program may be used for general corporate purposes, including repurchases of our Common Stock from time to time under our stock repurchase program. As of June 28, 2026, we had no outstanding borrowings under the CP Program.
Please refer to Note 14, “Long-term Debt and Other Borrowings" to our Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part II, Item 8 of this 2026 Form 10-K for additional information.
In the longer term, liquidity will depend to a great extent on our future revenues and our ability to appropriately manage our costs based on demand for our products and services. While we have substantial cash balances, we may require additional funding and need or choose to raise the required funds through borrowings or public or private sales of debt or equity securities. We believe that, if necessary, we will be able to access the capital markets on terms and in amounts adequate to meet our objectives. However, domestic and global macroeconomic and political conditions could cause disruptions to the capital markets and otherwise make any financing more challenging, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain such financing on commercially reasonable terms or at all.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
We have certain obligations to make future payments under various contracts, some of which are recorded on our balance sheet and some of which are not. Certain obligations that are recorded on our balance sheet in accordance with GAAP include our long-term debt, operating leases and finance leases; refer to Notes 14 and 15 of our Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of this 2026 Form 10-K for further discussion. Our off-balance sheet arrangements and our transition tax liability are presented as purchase obligations, refer to Note 17 of our Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of this 2026 Form 10-K for further discussion. In addition, in the ordinary course of business, we issue purchase orders based on estimates of our production needs, many times well in advance of delivery dates. The commitments under these open purchase orders are not included in the off-balance sheet commitments disclosed in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, as we generally have the option to cancel the purchase orders at our convenience, reschedule, and/or adjust quantities based on our business needs. As of June 28, 2026, we expect to fulfill approximately $727.9 million within one year related to these arrangements. We also periodically enter into contracts for capital expenditures related to facility and equipment investments. Certain of these arrangements represent purchase obligations with reasonably estimable future obligations and are included in our purchase obligations disclosure in the Notes of our Consolidated Financial Statements, while others are cancellable in accordance with their contractual terms and as such are excluded from the off-balance sheet commitments disclosure.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk
Long-Term Debt
As of June 28, 2026, we had $3.75 billion in principal amount of fixed-rate long-term debt outstanding, with a fair value of $3.16 billion. The fair value of our Senior Notes is subject to interest rate risk and market risk. Generally, the fair value of Senior Notes will increase as interest rates fall and decrease as interest rates rise. The interest and market value changes affect the fair value of our Senior Notes but do not impact our financial position, cash flows, or results of operations due to the fixed nature of the debt obligations. We do not carry the Senior Notes at fair value but present the fair value of the principal amount of our Senior Notes for disclosure purposes.
Foreign Currency Exchange (“FX”) Risk
We conduct business on a global basis in several major international currencies. As such, we are potentially exposed to adverse as well as beneficial movements in foreign currency exchange rates. The majority of our revenues and expenses are denominated in U.S. dollars. However, we are exposed to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on non-U.S. dollar transactions or cash flows.
We enter into foreign currency forward contracts to minimize the short-term impact of exchange rate fluctuations on certain foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities, primarily cash, third-party accounts receivable, accounts payable, and intercompany receivables and payables. In addition, we hedge certain anticipated foreign currency cash flows.
To protect against adverse movements in value of anticipated non-U.S. dollar transactions or cash flows, we enter into foreign currency forward and option contracts that generally expire within 12 months and no later than 24 months. The option contracts include collars, an option strategy that is comprised of a combination of a purchased put option and a written call option with the
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 39
same expiration dates and notional amounts but with different strike prices. These foreign currency hedge contracts are designated as cash flow hedges and are carried on our balance sheet at fair value, with the effective portion of the contracts’ gains or losses included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and subsequently recognized in earnings in the same period the hedged revenue and/or expense is recognized. The unrealized loss of our outstanding forward and option contracts that are designated as cash flow hedges, as of June 28, 2026, and the change in fair value of these cash flow hedges assuming a hypothetical foreign currency exchange rate movement of plus or minus 10 percent and plus or minus 15 percent are not significant.
We also enter into foreign currency forward contracts to offset the gains and losses generated by the remeasurement of certain non-U.S.-dollar denominated monetary assets and liabilities, primarily cash, third-party accounts receivable, accounts payable, and intercompany receivables and payables. The change in fair value of these balance sheet derivative instruments is recorded into earnings as a component of other income (expense), net, and offsets the change in fair value of the foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities also recorded in other income (expense), net, assuming the derivative instruments fully cover the value of the foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities. The unrealized loss of our balance sheet derivative instruments as of June 28, 2026, and the change in fair value of these contacts, assuming a hypothetical foreign currency exchange rate movement of plus or minus 10 percent and plus or minus 15 percent are not significant. These changes in fair values would be offset in other income (expense), net, by corresponding changes remeasurement gains or losses on foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities, assuming the derivative instruments fully cover the value of the foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities.
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 40
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
There were no retrospective changes to the Consolidated Statements of Operation for any quarters in the two most recent fiscal years that would require disclosure under Item 302 of Regulation S-K.
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
| Page | |||||
| Consolidated Statements of Operations — Years Ended June 28, 2026, June 29, 2025, and June 30, 2024 | 42 | ||||
| Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income — Years Ended June 28, 2026, June 29, 2025, and June 30, 2024 | 43 | ||||
| Consolidated Balance Sheets — June 28, 2026, and June 29, 2025 | 44 | ||||
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — Years Ended June 28, 2026, June 29, 2025, and June 30, 2024 | 45 | ||||
| Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity — Years Ended June 28, 2026, June 29, 2025, and June 30, 2024 | 47 | ||||
| Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 48 | ||||
| Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 185 & 42) | 71 | ||||
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 41
LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
| Year Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | June 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 23,232,690 | $ | 18,435,591 | $ | 14,905,386 | |||||||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 11,507,382 | 9,456,532 | 7,809,220 | ||||||||||||||
| Restructuring charges, net - cost of goods sold | — | — | 43,375 | ||||||||||||||
| Total cost of goods sold | 11,507,382 | 9,456,532 | 7,852,595 | ||||||||||||||
| Gross margin | 11,725,308 | 8,979,059 | 7,052,791 | ||||||||||||||
| Research and development | 2,375,873 | 2,096,387 | 1,902,444 | ||||||||||||||
| Selling, general, and administrative | 1,149,640 | 981,704 | 868,247 | ||||||||||||||
| Restructuring charges, net - operating expenses | — | — | 18,187 | ||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 3,525,513 | 3,078,091 | 2,788,878 | ||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 8,199,795 | 5,900,968 | 4,263,913 | ||||||||||||||
| Other income (expense), net | 62,678 | 57,161 | 96,309 | ||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 8,262,473 | 5,958,129 | 4,360,222 | ||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | (997,077) | (599,912) | (532,450) | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 7,265,396 | $ | 5,358,217 | $ | 3,827,772 | |||||||||||
| Net income per share: | |||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 5.79 | $ | 4.17 | $ | 2.91 | |||||||||||
| Diluted | $ | 5.76 | $ | 4.15 | $ | 2.90 | |||||||||||
| Number of shares used in per share calculations: | |||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 1,255,079 | 1,286,101 | 1,314,102 | ||||||||||||||
| Diluted | 1,261,102 | 1,290,142 | 1,319,949 | ||||||||||||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 42
LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
| Year Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | June 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 7,265,396 | $ | 5,358,217 | $ | 3,827,772 | |||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | |||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | (39,925) | 44,282 | (29,080) | ||||||||||||||
| Cash flow hedges: | |||||||||||||||||
| Net unrealized gains during the period | 24,908 | 20,758 | 20,370 | ||||||||||||||
| Net (gains) losses reclassified into net income | (49,492) | 7,173 | (27,370) | ||||||||||||||
| (24,584) | 27,931 | (7,000) | |||||||||||||||
| Available-for-sale investments: | |||||||||||||||||
| Net unrealized gains during the period | — | — | 314 | ||||||||||||||
| Net gains reclassified into net income | — | — | (10) | ||||||||||||||
| — | — | 304 | |||||||||||||||
| Defined benefit plans, net change in unrealized component | (156) | (4,208) | 6,054 | ||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax | (64,665) | 68,005 | (29,722) | ||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income | $ | 7,200,731 | $ | 5,426,222 | $ | 3,798,050 | |||||||||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 43
LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share data)
| June 28, 2026 | June 29, 2025 | ||||||||||
| ASSETS: | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 5,579,171 | $ | 6,390,659 | |||||||
| Accounts receivable, less allowance of $8,071 as of June 28, 2026 and $6,496 as of June 29, 2025 | 5,339,682 | 3,378,071 | |||||||||
| Inventories | 4,276,111 | 4,307,991 | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 415,741 | 440,274 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 15,610,705 | 14,516,995 | |||||||||
| Property and equipment, net | 2,956,472 | 2,428,744 | |||||||||
| Goodwill and intangible assets, net | 1,895,859 | 1,808,685 | |||||||||
| Other assets | 3,066,707 | 2,590,836 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 23,529,743 | $ | 21,345,260 | |||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY: | |||||||||||
| Trade accounts payable | $ | 1,302,467 | $ | 854,208 | |||||||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 2,351,541 | 2,394,366 | |||||||||
| Defer |
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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Management’s Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to comply with Rules13a-15 and 15d-15 of the Exchange Act.
In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Accordingly, our disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives.
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 28, 2026. Based upon that evaluation, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act). Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of June 28, 2026 based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 Framework). Based on that evaluation, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of June 28, 2026 to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP.
KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, independently assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, as stated in their attestation report, which is included in Part II, Item 8 of this 2026 Form 10-K.
Item 9B. Other Information
Rule 10b5-1 and Non-Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangements
During the Company’s fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2026, except for the following arrangements, none of the Company’s directors or officers adopted or terminated a trading arrangement for the purchase or sale of Common Stock that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) (a “Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangement”) or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K).
-
On April 28, 2026, Ava A. Harter, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary of the Company, adopted a Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangement that provides for the potential sale of up to 15,000 shares of Common Stock resulting from the vesting of certain service-based restricted stock units and market-based performance restricted stock units pursuant to the terms of the Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangement, subject to certain vesting conditions and, with respect to the market-based performance restricted stock units, certain performance conditions. Ms. Harter’s Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangement has a termination date of April 30, 2027.
-
On May 5, 2026, Seshasayee (Sesha) Varadarajan, Chief Operating Officer of the Company, adopted a Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangement that provides for (i) the potential exercise of up to 27,480 stock options expiring March 2, 2027 and the associated sale of up to 27,480 shares of Common Stock resulting from such exercise; (ii) the potential exercise of up to 12,270 stock options expiring March 1, 2028 and the associated sale of up to 12,270 shares of Common Stock resulting from such exercise; and (iii) the potential sale of up to 20,000 shares of Common Stock, in each case pursuant to the terms of the Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangement. Mr. Varadarajan’s Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangement has a termination date of April 20, 2027.
The Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangements contain pricing conditions that preclude or limit the exercise of stock options or the sale of shares, as applicable, below predetermined minimum prices, except with respect to the potential sale of up to 20,000 shares of Common Stock by Mr. Varadarajan, which sale is not subject to such a condition. Each of the Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangements will terminate on the earlier of: (a) its respective termination date indicated above; (b) execution of all trades or expiration of all the orders
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 74
relating to such trades under the Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangement; or (c) such date as the Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangement is otherwise terminated according to its terms.
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections
Not applicable.
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 75
PART III
We have omitted from this 2026 Form 10-K certain information required by Part III because we, as the Registrant, will file a definitive proxy statement with the SEC within 120 days after the end of our fiscal year, pursuant to Regulation 14A, as promulgated by the SEC, for our Annual Meeting of Stockholders expected to be held on or about November 3, 2026, (the “Proxy Statement”), and certain information included in the Proxy Statement is incorporated into this report by reference.
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
For information regarding our executive officers required by this item, see Part I, Item 1 of this 2026 Form 10-K under the caption “Information about our Executive Officers,” which information is incorporated into Part III by reference.
The information concerning our directors required by this Item is incorporated by reference to our Proxy Statement under the heading “Voting Proposals — Proposal No. 1: Election of Directors — 2026 Nominees for Director.”
The information concerning our audit committee and audit committee financial experts required by this Item is incorporated by reference to our Proxy Statement under the heading “Governance Matters — Corporate Governance — Board Committees.”
The Company has adopted a Corporate Code of Ethics that applies to all employees, officers, and directors of the Company. Our Code of Ethics is publicly available on the Investor Relations page of our website at http://investor.lamresearch.com. We intend to disclose future amendments to certain provisions of the Code of Ethics, and waivers of the Code of Ethics granted to executive officers and directors, on the website within four business days following the date of the amendment or waiver.
We have adopted policies and procedures, including our insider trading policy, governing the purchase, sale, and other dispositions of our securities by our directors, officers, employees, and other individuals associated with us, as well as the Company itself, that we believe are reasonably designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws, rules, and regulations, and Nasdaq listing standards. A copy of our insider trading policy is filed as Exhibit 19.1 to this 2026 Form 10-K.
If applicable, the information required by this Item concerning our compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act is incorporated by reference to our Proxy Statement under the heading "Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports.”
Item 11. Executive Compensation
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to our Proxy Statement under the headings “Compensation Matters — Executive Compensation and Other Information,” “Compensation Matters — CEO Pay Ratio,” “Compensation Matters — Pay Versus Performance”, and “Governance Matters — Director Compensation.”
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to our Proxy Statement under the headings “Stock Ownership — Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” and “Compensation Matters — Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans.”
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to our Proxy Statement under the headings “Audit Matters — Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions” and “Governance Matters — Corporate Governance — Director Independence Policies.”
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to our Proxy Statement under the heading “Audit Matters — Relationship with Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm — Fees Billed by Our Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm" and "Audit Matters — Relationship with Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm — Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Non-Audit Services."
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 76
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules
(a)The following documents are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
| Page | |||||
| 1. Index to Financial Statements | |||||
| Consolidated Statements of Operations — Years Ended June 28, 2026, June 29, 2025, and June 30, 2024 | 42 | ||||
| Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income — Years Ended June 28, 2026, June 29, 2025, and June 30, 2024 | 43 | ||||
| Consolidated Balance Sheets — June 28, 2026, and June 29, 2025 | 44 | ||||
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — Years Ended June 28, 2026, June 29, 2025, and June 30, 2024 | 45 | ||||
| Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity — Years Ended June 28, 2026, June 29, 2025, and June 30, 2024 | 47 | ||||
| Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 48 | ||||
| Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | 71 | ||||
| 2. Index to Financial Statement Schedules | |||||
| Schedules have been omitted since they are not applicable, not required, not material, or the information is included elsewhere herein. | |||||
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary
None
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 77
LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 28, 2026
EXHIBIT INDEX
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 78
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 79
| Exhibit | Description | |||||||
| 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |||||||
| 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | |||||||
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | |||||||
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
*Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 80
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| Date: | August 7, 2026 | LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION (Registrant) | |||||||||
| By: | /s/ Timothy M. Archer | ||||||||||
| Timothy M. Archer | |||||||||||
| President and Chief Executive Officer |
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 81
POWER OF ATTORNEY AND SIGNATURES
By signing this Annual Report on Form 10-K below, I hereby appoint each of Timothy M. Archer and Douglas R. Bettinger, jointly and severally, as my attorney-in-fact to sign all amendments to this Form 10-K on my behalf and to file this Form 10-K (including all exhibits and other related documents) with the Securities and Exchange Commission. I authorize each of my attorneys-in-fact to (1) appoint a substitute attorney-in-fact for himself and (2) perform any actions that he believes are necessary or appropriate to carry out the intention and purpose of this Power of Attorney. I ratify and confirm all lawful actions taken directly or indirectly by my attorneys-in-fact and by any properly appointed substitute attorneys-in-fact.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| Signatures | Title | Date | ||||||||||||
| Principal Executive Officer | ||||||||||||||
| /s/ Timothy M. Archer | President, Chief Executive Officer and Director | August 7, 2026 | ||||||||||||
| Timothy M. Archer | ||||||||||||||
| Principal Financial Officer | ||||||||||||||
| /s/ Douglas R. Bettinger | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | August 7, 2026 | ||||||||||||
| Douglas R. Bettinger | ||||||||||||||
| Principal Accounting Officer | ||||||||||||||
| /s/ Christina C. Correia | Group Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer | August 7, 2026 | ||||||||||||
| Christina C. Correia | ||||||||||||||
| Other Directors | |||||||||||||||||
| Signatures | Title | Date | Signatures | Title | Date | ||||||||||||
| /s/ Abhijit Y. Talwalkar | Chairman | August 7, 2026 | /s/ John M. Dineen | Director | August 7, 2026 | ||||||||||||
| Abhijit Y. Talwalkar | John M. Dineen | ||||||||||||||||
| /s/ Sohail U. Ahmed | Director | August 7, 2026 | /s/ Mark Fields | Director | August 7, 2026 | ||||||||||||
| Sohail U. Ahmed | Mark Fields | ||||||||||||||||
| /s/ Eric K. Brandt | Director | August 7, 2026 | /s/ Ho Kyu Kang | Director | August 7, 2026 | ||||||||||||
| Eric K. Brandt | Ho Kyu Kang | ||||||||||||||||
| /s/ Ita M. Brennan | Director | August 7, 2026 | /s/ Bethany J. Mayer | Director | August 7, 2026 | ||||||||||||
| Ita M. Brennan | Bethany J. Mayer | ||||||||||||||||
| /s/ Michael R. Cannon | Director | August 7, 2026 | /s/ Jyoti K. Mehra | Director | August 7, 2026 | ||||||||||||
| Michael R. Cannon | Jyoti K. Mehra | ||||||||||||||||
| /s/ Anirudh Devgan | Director | August 7, 2026 | |||||||||||||||
| Anirudh Devgan | |||||||||||||||||
Lam Research Corporation 2026 10-K 82