Item 2. Properties
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Item 2. Properties
Aircraft
Southwest operated a total of 718 Boeing 737 aircraft as of December 31, 2020, of which 67 and 70 were under operating and finance leases, respectively. The following table details information on the 718 aircraft as of December 31, 2020:
| Type | Seats | Average Age (Yrs) | Number of Aircraft | Number Owned (a) | Number Leased | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 737-700 | 143 | 16 | 470 | 370 | 100 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 737-800 | 175 | 5 | 207 | 190 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 737 MAX 8 | 175 | 2 | 41 | 21 | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Totals | 12 | 718 | 581 | 137 |
(a)As discussed further in Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, 106 of the Company's aircraft were pledged as collateral as of December 31, 2020, for secured borrowings.
All MAX deliveries were suspended as of March 13, 2019, upon the FAA emergency order for all U.S. airlines to ground all MAX aircraft. The Company reached an agreement with Boeing in December 2020 to begin taking delivery of the delayed MAX aircraft, and received seven new leased 737 MAX 8 aircraft from third parties in December 2020. Including the seven leased MAX aircraft received in December 2020, the Company expects to receive 35 MAX 8 deliveries, including 16 leased aircraft, through the end of 2021.
The delivery schedule below reflects existing contractual commitments, although the timing of future deliveries is uncertain. The Company and Boeing are in discussions to change the Company's aircraft order book, and the Company expects to make further adjustments to the delivery schedule. The Company offers no assurances that current estimations and timelines will not be changed.
As of December 31, 2020, the Company had firm deliveries and options for Boeing 737 MAX 7 and 737 MAX 8 aircraft as follows:
| The Boeing Company | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MAX 7 Firm Orders | MAX 8 Firm Orders | MAX 8 Options | Additional MAX 8s | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | 7 | 100 | — | 16 | 123 | (a) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | — | 27 | 14 | — | 41 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 12 | 22 | 23 | — | 57 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 11 | 30 | 23 | — | 64 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2025 | — | 40 | 36 | — | 76 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2026 | — | — | 19 | — | 19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | 219 | (b) | 115 | 16 | (c) | 380 |
(a) 2021 Contractual Detail
| The Boeing Company | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| MAX 7 Firm Orders | MAX 8 Firm Orders | Additional MAX 8s | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 Contractual Deliveries | 7 | 20 | 13 | 40 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2020 Contractual Deliveries | — | 35 | 3 | 38 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 Contractual Deliveries | — | 45 | — | 45 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 Contractual Total | 7 | 100 | 16 | 123 |
The 2021 combined contractual total includes 40 contractual aircraft that the Company expected to be delivered in 2019, but were not received due to the MAX groundings, and 38 contractual aircraft expected in 2020. The Company reached an agreement with Boeing in December 2020 to begin taking delivery of the delayed MAX aircraft, and received seven of these new leased 737 MAX 8 aircraft from third parties in December 2020. Including the seven leased MAX aircraft received in December 2020, the Company expects to receive 35 MAX 8 deliveries, including 16 leased aircraft, through the end of 2021, instead of the 123 shown above. The Company continues to be in discussions with Boeing to restructure its delivery schedule for the MAX aircraft. The schedule reflects one contractual aircraft delivery that shifted from 2019 to 2021.
(b) The Company has flexibility to substitute 737 MAX 7 in lieu of 737 MAX 8 firm orders, upon written advance notification as stated in the contract.
(c) To be acquired in leases from various third parties.
Ground Facilities and Services
Southwest either leases or pays a usage fee for terminal passenger service facilities at each of the airports it serves, to which various leasehold improvements have been made. The Company leases the land and/or structures on a long-term basis for its aircraft maintenance centers (located at Dallas Love Field, Houston Hobby, Phoenix Sky Harbor, Chicago Midway, Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, and Orlando International Airport) and its main corporate headquarters building, also located near Dallas Love Field. The Company also leases a warehouse and engine repair facility in Atlanta. In 2019, the Company announced its intent to build a new aircraft maintenance facility, scheduled to be completed in first quarter 2022, at Denver International Airport.
The Company has commitments associated with various airport improvement projects, including ongoing construction at Los Angeles International Airport. These projects include the construction of new facilities and the rebuilding or modernization of existing facilities. Additional information regarding these projects is provided below under "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company owns two additional headquarters buildings, located across the street from the Company's main headquarters building, on land owned by the Company including (a) an energy-efficient, modern building, called TOPS, which houses certain operational and training functions, including the Company's 24-hour operations and (b) the Wings Complex, completed in 2018, consisting of a Leadership Education and Aircrew Development (LEAD) Center (housing 18 of the Company's 24 Boeing 737 flight simulators and classroom space for Pilot training), an additional office building, and a parking garage. Construction was recently completed on an expansion of the LEAD Center. Once the expansion of the LEAD Center is operational, the LEAD Center will have overall space for a total of 26 Boeing 737 flight simulators.
As of December 31, 2020, the Company operated seven Customer Support and Services call centers. The centers located in Atlanta, San Antonio, Chicago, Albuquerque, and Oklahoma City occupy leased space. The Company owns its Houston and Phoenix centers.
The Company performs substantially all line maintenance on its aircraft and provides ground support services at most of the airports it serves. However, the Company has arrangements with certain aircraft maintenance providers for major component inspections and repairs for its airframes and engines, which comprise the majority of the Company's annual aircraft maintenance costs.
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