LyondellBasell Industries 10-Q 2024-09-30

Filed 2024-11-01. 8 sections, 194K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024

or

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number: 001-34726

LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Netherlands98-0646235
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1221 McKinney St.,4th Floor, One Vine Street
Suite 300LondonDelftseplein 27E
Houston,TexasW1J0AH3013AARotterdam
USA77010United KingdomNetherlands

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

(713)309-7200+44 (0)207220 2600+31 (0)102755 500

(Registrant’s telephone numbers, including area codes)

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each ClassTrading SymbolName of Each Exchange On Which Registered
Ordinary Shares, €0.04 Par ValueLYBNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filerxAccelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No x

The registrant had 324,756,819 ordinary shares, €0.04 par value, outstanding at October 30, 2024 (excluding 15,665,679 treasury shares).

LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Part I – Financial Information1
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)1
Consolidated Statements of Income1
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income2
Consolidated Balance Sheets3
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows5
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity7
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements9
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations29
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk45
Item 4. Controls and Procedures46
Part II – Other Information47
Item 1. Legal Proceedings47
Item 1A. Risk Factors47
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds47
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures47
Item 5. Other Information47
Item 6. Exhibits48
Signature49

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
Millions of dollars, except earnings per share2024202320242023
Sales and other operating revenues:
Trade$10,160$10,477$30,315$30,702
Related parties162148490476
10,32210,62530,80531,178
Operating costs and expenses:
Cost of sales9,0809,17726,99126,909
Impairments5255277
Selling, general and administrative expenses4043781,2371,158
Research and development expenses31319696
9,5209,61128,32928,440
Operating income8021,0142,4762,738
Interest expense(118)(125)(365)(356)
Interest income363711488
Gain on sale of business——293—
Other income (expense), net11(31)29(33)
Income from continuing operations before equity investments and income taxes7318952,5472,437
(Loss) income from equity investments(20)6(66)11
Income from continuing operations before income taxes7119012,4812,448
Provision for income taxes134153505508
Income from continuing operations5777481,9761,940
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax(4)(1)(6)(4)
Net income5737471,9701,936
Dividends on redeemable non-controlling interests(2)(2)(5)(5)
Net income attributable to the Company shareholders$571$745$1,965$1,931
Earnings per share:
Net income (loss) attributable to the Company shareholders —
Basic
Continuing operations$1.77$2.29$6.04$5.93
Discontinued operations(0.01)—(0.02)(0.01)
$1.76$2.29$6.02$5.92
Diluted
Continuing operations$1.76$2.29$6.02$5.91
Discontinued operations(0.01)—(0.02)(0.01)
$1.75$2.29$6.00$5.90

See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
Millions of dollars2024202320242023
Net income$573$747$1,970$1,936
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax –
Financial derivatives12176224
Defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans32106
Foreign currency translations134(86)30(58)
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax149(67)102(28)
Comprehensive income7226802,0721,908
Dividends on redeemable non-controlling interests(2)(2)(5)(5)
Comprehensive income attributable to the Company shareholders$720$678$2,067$1,903

See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Millions of dollarsSeptember 30, 2024December 31, 2023
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$2,621$3,390
Restricted cash1415
Accounts receivable:
Trade, net3,6823,356
Related parties264151
Inventories5,2614,765
Prepaid expenses and other current assets9001,475
Total current assets12,74213,152
Operating lease assets1,4421,529
Property, plant and equipment25,79324,906
Less: Accumulated depreciation(9,928)(9,359)
Property, plant and equipment, net15,86515,547
Equity investments4,2723,907
Goodwill

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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

GENERAL

This discussion should be read in conjunction with the information contained in the Consolidated Financial Statements, and the accompanying notes elsewhere in this report. Unless otherwise indicated, the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” or similar words are used to refer to LyondellBasell Industries N.V. together with its consolidated subsidiaries (“LyondellBasell N.V.”).

OVERVIEW

Results for the third quarter of 2024 declined compared to the second quarter of 2024. In our Olefins and Polyolefins-Americas (“O&P-Americas”) segment, integrated polyethylene margins increased, driven by favorable ethane and natural gas costs coupled with higher polyethylene prices. Our third quarter volumes benefited from high cracker operating rates that captured improved margins on ethylene sales. In our Olefins and Polyolefins-Europe, Asia, International (“O&P-EAI”) segment, integrated polyethylene margins expanded due to lower feedstock costs and stable polyolefins prices. Margins for our Intermediates and Derivatives (“I&D”) and Refining segments fell due to lower crude oil prices and gasoline crack spreads.

Results for the first nine months of 2024 remained relatively flat compared to the first nine months of 2023. Our Refining segment results decreased as a result of decreases in the Maya 2-1-1 industry crack spread. Our I&D segment results decreased due to lower gasoline crack spreads which impacted our oxyfuels business partially offset by the gain on the sale of the Ethylene Oxide & Derivatives (“EO&D”) business. These decreases were offset by improvement in our Advanced Polymer Solutions (“APS”) segment results driven primarily by the absence of a non-cash goodwill impairment recognized in the first quarter of 2023. Additionally, improvements in our O&P-Americas and O&P-EAI segments were driven by higher olefins margins driven by higher ethylene prices coupled with lower costs.

During the second quarter of 2024, we announced a strategic review of some of our European assets to position the company for a more sustainable and circular future by strengthening profitability and competitive advantage in the region.

We remain committed to our balanced and disciplined capital allocation strategy. During the first nine months of 2024 we generated $1,904 million in cash from operating activities, invested $1,335 million in capital expenditures and returned $1,400 million to shareholders through dividend payments and share repurchases.

Results of operations for the periods discussed are presented in the table below:

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,
Millions of dollars2024202420242023
Sales and other operating revenues$10,322$10,558$30,805$31,178
Cost of sales9,0809,14826,99126,909
Impairments5—5277
Selling, general and administrative expenses4044071,2371,158
Research and development expenses31339696
Operating income8029702,4762,738
Interest expense(118)(120)(365)(356)
Interest income363711488
Gain on sale of business—293293—
Other income (expense), net111329(33)
(Loss) income from equity investments(20)(19)(66)11
Income from continuing operations before income taxes7111,1742,4812,448
Provision for income taxes134249505508
Income from continuing operations5779251,9761,940
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax(4)(1)(6)(4)
Net income5739241,9701,936
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax –
Financial derivatives12496224
Defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans34106
Foreign currency translations134(44)30(58)
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax1499102(28)
Comprehensive income$722$933$2,072$1,908

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Revenues—Revenues decreased by $236 million, or 2%, in the third quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2024. Lower volumes, driven by lower demand and unplanned downtime in our refining segment, resulted in a 2% decrease in revenues. Lower average sales prices for many of our products resulted in a 1% decrease in revenues. Favorable foreign exchange impact resulted in a 1% increase in revenues.

Revenues decreased by $373 million or 1% in the first nine months of 2024 compared to the first nine months of 2023 due to lower sales volumes.

Cost of Sales—Cost of sales decreased by $68 million, or 1%, in the third quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2024 and increased by $82 million, or less than 1%, in the first nine months of 2024 compared to the first nine months of 2023, primarily driven by feedstock and energy costs, including the impact of our commodity hedges.

Impairments—During the first nine months of 2023 we recognized a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $252 million in our APS segment after the effect of moving our Catalloy and polybutene-1 businesses from our APS segment and reintegrating them into our O&P-Americas and O&P-EAI segments. Additionally, we recognized a non-cash impairment charge of $25 million related to capital project costs in our O&P-Americas segment.

SG&A Expenses—Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses remained relatively unchanged in the third quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2024 and increased by $79 million, or 7%, in the first nine months of 2024 compared to the first nine months of 2023, primarily attributable to an increase in employee-related expenses.

Operating Income—Ope

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Item 3. . QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Our exposure to market and regulatory risks is described in Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Our exposure to such risks has not changed materially in the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

As of September 30, 2024, with the participation of our management, our Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and our Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) carried out an evaluation, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Act”), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Act). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2024.

There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Act, in the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Information regarding our litigation and legal proceedings can be found in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which is incorporated into this Item 1 by reference.

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes to the risk factors associated with our business previously disclosed in “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or AuthorizationsMaximum Number of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Authorizations
July 1 - July 31, 2024—$——33,257,745
August 1 - August 31, 2024437,665$96.44437,66532,820,080
September 1 - September 30, 2024—$——32,820,080
Total437,665$96.44437,665

On May 24, 2024, our shareholders approved a share repurchase authorization of up to 34,042,250 shares of our ordinary shares, through November 24, 2025, which superseded any prior repurchase authorizations. The maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased is not necessarily an indication of the number of shares that will ultimately be purchased.

Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION

During the three months ended September 30, 2024, none of our Section 16 officers or directors adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of our securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.”

Item 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibit NumberDescription
10.1Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated July 17, 2024, among LyondellBasell Industries N.V. and LYB Americas Finance Company LLC, as Borrowers, the various institutions from time to time party thereto as Lenders and L/C Issuers, Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Syndication Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 18, 2024).
31.1*Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
31.2*Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
32**Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
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101.SCH*XBRL Schema Document
101.CAL*XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
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  • Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N.V.
Date:November 1, 2024
/s/ Chukwuemeka A. Oyolu
Chukwuemeka A. Oyolu
Senior Vice President,
Chief Accounting Officer and Investor Relations
(Principal Accounting Officer)