Meta Platforms (META) risk factors: FY2025 10-K

1. If we fail to retain existing users or add new users, or if our users decrease their level of engagement with our products, our revenue, financial results, and business may be significantly harmed.
2. We generate substantially all of our revenue from advertising. The loss of marketers, or reduction in spending by marketers, could seriously harm our business.
3. Our ad targeting and measurement tools incorporate data signals from user activity on websites and services that we do not control, as well as signals generated within our products, and changes to the regulatory environment, third-party mobile operating systems and browsers, and our own products have impacted, and we expect will continue to impact, the availability of such signals, which will adversely affect our advertising revenue.
4. Our user growth, engagement, and monetization on mobile devices depend upon effective operation with mobile operating systems, networks, technologies, products, and standards that we do not control.
5. Our new products and changes to existing products could fail to attract or retain users or generate revenue and profits, or otherwise adversely affect our business.
6. We may not be successful in our artificial intelligence initiatives, which could adversely affect our business, reputation, or financial results.AI
7. We make product and investment decisions that may not prioritize short-term financial results and may not produce the long-term benefits that we expect.
8. We may not be successful in our Reality Labs strategy and investments, which could adversely affect our business, reputation, or financial results.
9. If we are not able to maintain and enhance our brands, our ability to maintain or expand our base of users, marketers, and developers may be impaired, and our business and financial results may be harmed.
10. We may not be able to continue to successfully maintain or grow engaging third-party content on our platform or usage of and engagement with applications that integrate with our products.reworded

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1. Our business is highly competitive. Competition presents an ongoing threat to the success of our business.
2. Our financial results will fluctuate from quarter to quarter and are difficult to predict.
3. Unfavorable media coverage negatively affects our business.
4. We are subject to the risk of catastrophic events and crises, which may have a significant adverse impact on our business and operations.
5. We incur significant expenses in operating our business, and some of our investments, particularly our investments in our artificial intelligence initiatives as well as Reality Labs, have the effect of reducing our operating margin and profitability. If our investments are not successful longer-term, our business and financial performance will be harmed.AI
6. Our business is dependent on our ability to maintain and scale our technical infrastructure, and any significant disruption in our products and services could damage our reputation, result in a potential loss of users and engagement, and adversely affect our financial results.
7. We have experienced, and could experience in the future, difficulties in building and operating key portions of our technical infrastructure.
8. Real or perceived inaccuracies in our community and other metrics may harm our reputation and negatively affect our business.
9. We cannot assure you that we will effectively manage our scale.
10. We have significant international operations, which subject us to increased business, economic, and legal risks that could affect our financial results.
11. We face design, manufacturing, and supply chain risks with respect to our consumer hardware products that, if not properly managed, could adversely impact our financial results.
12. We face inventory risk with respect to our consumer hardware products.
13. We are involved in numerous class action lawsuits and other litigation matters that are expensive and time consuming, and, if resolved adversely, could harm our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
14. We plan to continue to make acquisitions and pursue other strategic transactions, which could impact our financial condition or results of operations and may adversely affect the price of our common stock.
15. We may not be able to successfully integrate our acquisitions, and we incur significant costs to integrate and support the companies we acquire.
16. We have had, and may in the future have, exposure to greater than anticipated tax liabilities.reworded
17. Changes in tax laws or tax rulings could materially affect our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.
18. Given our levels of share-based compensation, our tax rate has in the past varied, and may in the future vary, significantly depending on our stock price.
19. If our goodwill or intangible assets become impaired, we may be required to record a significant charge to earnings.
20. The loss of one or more of our key personnel, or our failure to attract and retain other highly qualified personnel in the future, could harm our business.
21. Our CEO has control over key decision making as a result of his control of a majority of the voting power of our outstanding capital stock.
22. We cannot guarantee that our share repurchase program will be fully consummated or that it will enhance long-term stockholder value. Share repurchases and dividend payments could also increase the volatility of the trading price of our stock and will diminish our cash reserves.
23. There can be no assurance that we will continue to declare cash dividends.

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1. Actions by governments that restrict access to Facebook or our other products in their countries, censor or moderate content on our products in their countries, or otherwise impair our ability to sell or deliver advertising in their countries, could substantially harm our business and financial results.
2. Our business is subject to complex and evolving U.S. and foreign laws and regulations regarding privacy, data use, data combination, data protection, content, AI, competition, youth, safety, consumer protection, advertising, e-commerce, and other matters. Many of these laws and regulations are subject to change and uncertain interpretation, and could result in claims, changes to our products and business practices, monetary penalties, increased cost of operations, or declines in user growth or engagement, or otherwise harm our business.rewordedAI
3. We have been and remain subject to regulatory and other government investigations, enforcement actions, and settlements, and we expect to continue to be subject to such proceedings and other inquiries in the future, which could cause us to incur substantial costs or require us to change our business practices in a manner materially adverse to our business.
4. Compliance with our FTC consent order, the GDPR, U.S. state privacy laws, youth social media laws, the ePrivacy Directive, the DMA, the DSA, the OSA, and other regulatory and legislative privacy requirements require significant operational resources and modifications to our business practices, and any compliance failures may have a material adverse effect on our business, reputation, and financial results.reworded
5. We may incur liability as a result of information retrieved from or transmitted over the internet or published using our products or as a result of claims related to our products, and legislation regulating content on our platform may require us to change our products or business practices and may adversely affect our business and financial results.
6. Payment-related activities may subject us to additional regulatory requirements, regulatory actions, and other risks that could be costly and difficult to comply with or that could harm our business.

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1. Security breaches, improper access to or disclosure of our data or user data, other hacking and phishing attacks on our systems, or other cyber incidents could harm our reputation and adversely affect our business.Cybersecurity
2. Intentional misuse of our services and user data and other undesirable activity by third parties on our platform could adversely affect our business.
3. Our products and internal systems rely on software and hardware that is highly technical, and any errors, bugs, or vulnerabilities in these systems, or failures to address or mitigate technical limitations in our systems, could adversely affect our business.
4. If we are unable to protect our intellectual property, the value of our brands and other intangible assets may be diminished, and our business may be adversely affected.
5. We are currently, and expect to be in the future, party to patent, trademark, and copyright lawsuits and other intellectual property rights claims that are expensive and time consuming and, if resolved adversely, could have a significant impact on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

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1. The trading price of our Class A common stock has been and will likely continue to be volatile.
2. The dual class structure of our common stock has the effect of concentrating voting control with our CEO and certain other holders of our Class B common stock; this will limit or preclude your ability to influence corporate matters.
3. Our status as a "controlled company" could make our Class A common stock less attractive to some investors or otherwise harm our stock price.
4. Delaware law and provisions in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could make a merger, tender offer, or proxy contest difficult, thereby depressing the trading price of our Class A common stock.

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