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Cover and table of contents

Table of Contents

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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

☑ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________ to ________

Commission File NumberExact name of registrants as specified in their charters, address of principal executive offices and registrants' telephone numberIRS Employer Identification Number
1-8841NEXTERA ENERGY, INC.59-2449419
2-27612FLORIDA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY59-0247775

700 Universe Boulevard

Juno Beach, Florida 33408

(561) 694-4000

State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization: Florida

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

RegistrantsTitle of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
NextEra Energy, Inc.Common Stock, $0.01 Par ValueNEENew York Stock Exchange
7.299% Corporate UnitsNEE.PRSNew York Stock Exchange
7.234% Corporate UnitsNEE.PRTNew York Stock Exchange
Florida Power & Light CompanyNone

Indicate by check mark if the registrants are well-known seasoned issuers, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.

NextEra Energy, Inc. Yes ☑ No ☐ Florida Power & Light Company Yes ☑ No ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrants are not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

NextEra Energy, Inc. Yes ☐ No ☑ Florida Power & Light Company Yes ☐ No ☑

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

NextEra Energy, Inc. Yes ☑ No ☐ Florida Power & Light Company Yes ☑ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S‑T during the preceding 12 months.

NextEra Energy, Inc. Yes ☑ No ☐ Florida Power & Light Company Yes ☑ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.

NextEra Energy, Inc. Large Accelerated Filer ☑ Accelerated Filer ☐ Non-Accelerated Filer ☐ Smaller Reporting Company ☐ Emerging Growth Company ☐

Florida Power & Light Company Large Accelerated Filer ☐ Accelerated Filer ☐ Non-Accelerated Filer ☑ Smaller Reporting Company ☐ Emerging Growth Company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrants have elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether each registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☑

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrants included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrants' executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Yes ☐ No ☑

Aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity of NextEra Energy, Inc. held by non-affiliates at June 30, 2025 (based on the closing market price on the Composite Tape on June 30, 2025) was $142,860,484,569.

There was no voting or non-voting common equity of Florida Power & Light Company held by non-affiliates at June 30, 2025.

Number of shares of NextEra Energy, Inc. common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding at January 31, 2026: 2,083,521,964

Number of shares of Florida Power & Light Company common stock, without par value, outstanding at January 31, 2026, all of which were held, beneficially and of record, by NextEra Energy, Inc.: 1,000

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of NextEra Energy, Inc.'s Proxy Statement for the 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference in Part III hereof.


This combined Form 10-K represents separate filings by NextEra Energy, Inc. and Florida Power & Light Company. Information contained herein relating to an individual registrant is filed by that registrant on its own behalf. Florida Power & Light Company makes no representations as to the information relating to NextEra Energy, Inc.'s other operations.

Florida Power & Light Company meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction I.(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-K and is therefore filing this Form with the reduced disclosure format.

Table of Contents

DEFINITIONS

Acronyms and defined terms used in the text include the following:

TermMeaning
AFUDC – equityequity component of allowance for funds used during construction
Bcfbillion cubic feet
CAISOCalifornia Independent System Operator
capacity clausecapacity cost recovery clause, as established by the FPSC
clean energy tax creditsproduction tax credits and investment tax credits collectively
DOEU.S. Department of Energy
Duane ArnoldDuane Arnold Energy Center
environmental clauseenvironmental cost recovery clause, as established by the FPSC
EPAU.S. Environmental Protection Agency
ERCOTElectric Reliability Council of Texas
FERCU.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FPLFlorida Power & Light Company
FPSCFlorida Public Service Commission
fuel clausefuel and purchased power cost recovery clause, as established by the FPSC
GAAPgenerally accepted accounting principles in the U.S.
ISOindependent system operator
ISO-NEISO New England Inc.
ITCinvestment tax credit
kWkilowatt
kWhkilowatt-hour(s)
Management's DiscussionItem 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
MISOMidcontinent Independent System Operator
MMBtuOne million British thermal units
mortgagemortgage and deed of trust dated as of January 1, 1944, from FPL to Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as supplemented and amended
MWmegawatt(s)
MWhmegawatt-hour(s)
NEENextEra Energy, Inc.
NEECHNextEra Energy Capital Holdings, Inc.
NEERan operating segment comprised of NextEra Energy Resources and NEET
NEETNextEra Energy Transmission, LLC
NERCNorth American Electric Reliability Corporation
net capacitynet ownership interest in pipeline(s) capacity
net generating capacitynet ownership interest in plant(s) capacity
net generationnet ownership interest in plant(s) generation
Note __Note __ to consolidated financial statements
NextEra Energy ResourcesNextEra Energy Resources, LLC
NRCU.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
NYISONew York Independent System Operator
O&M expensesother operations and maintenance expenses in the consolidated statements of income
OEBOntario Energy Board
OTCover-the-counter
OTTIother than temporary impairment or other than temporarily impaired
PJMPJM Interconnection, LLC
Point BeachPoint Beach Nuclear Power Plant
PPApurchased power agreement(s)
PTCproduction tax credit
PUCTPublic Utility Commission of Texas
regulatory ROEreturn on common equity as determined for regulatory purposes
RPSrenewable portfolio standards
RTOregional transmission organization
SeabrookSeabrook Station
SECU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
storm protection planstorm protection plan cost recovery clause, as established by the FPSC
XPLRXPLR Infrastructure, LP (formerly known as NextEra Energy Partners, LP)
XPLR OpCoXPLR Infrastructure Operating Partners, LP (formerly known as NextEra Energy Operating Partners, LP), a subsidiary of XPLR
U.S.United States of America

NEE, FPL, NEECH, NextEra Energy Resources and NEET each has subsidiaries and affiliates with names that may include NextEra Energy, FPL, NextEra Energy Resources, NextEra Energy Transmission, NextEra, FPL Group, FPL Energy and similar references. For convenience and simplicity, in this report the terms NEE, FPL, NEECH, NextEra Energy Resources, NEET and NEER are sometimes used as abbreviated references to specific subsidiaries, affiliates or groups of subsidiaries or affiliates. The precise meaning depends on the context.

Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page No.
Definitions2
Forward-Looking Statements3
PART I
Item 1.Business4
Item 1A.Risk Factors23
Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments36
Item 1C.Cybersecurity36
Item 2.Properties37
Item 3.Legal Proceedings38
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures38
PART II
Item 5.Market for Registrants' Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities38
Item 6.Reserved38
Item 7.Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations39
Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk59
Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data60
Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure118
Item 9A.Controls and Procedures118
Item 9B.Other Information118
Item 9C.Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections118
PART III
Item 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance119
Item 11.Executive Compensation119
Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters119
Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence119
Item 14.Principal Accountant Fees and Services120
PART IV
Item 15.Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules121
Item 16.Form 10-K Summary129
Signatures130

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any statements that express, or involve discussions as to, expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions, strategies, future events or performance (often, but not always, through the use of words or phrases such as may result, are expected to, will continue, is anticipated, believe, will, could, should, would, estimated, may, plan, potential, future, projection, goals, target, outlook, predict and intend or words of similar meaning) are not statements of historical facts and may be forward looking. Forward-looking statements involve estimates, assumptions and uncertainties. Accordingly, any such statements are qualified in their entirety by reference to, and are accompanied by, important factors included in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors (in addition to any assumptions and other factors referred to specifically in connection with such forward-looking statements) that could have a significant impact on NEE's and/or FPL's operations and financial results, and could cause NEE's and/or FPL's actual results to differ materially from those contained or implied in forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of NEE and/or FPL in this combined Form 10-K, in presentations, on their respective websites, in response to questions or otherwise.

Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and NEE and FPL undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances, including, but not limited to, unanticipated events, after the date on which such statement is made, unless otherwise required by law. New factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all of such factors, nor can it assess the impact of each such factor on the business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained or implied in any forward-looking statement.

Table of Contents

PART I

Next: Item 1. Business