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10-K 1 ni-20161231x10k.htm 10-K

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

þANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016

OR

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number 001-16189

NiSource Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware35-2108964
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
801 East 86th Avenue Merrillville, Indiana46410
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

(877) 647-5990

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each className of each exchange on which registered
Common StockNew York

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes ¨ No þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12-b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer þAccelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ¨Smaller reporting company ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ¨ No þ

The aggregate market value of the registrant's common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Common Stock") held by non-affiliates was approximately $8,497,589,485 based upon the June 30, 2016, closing price of $26.52 on the New York Stock Exchange.

There were 323,445,821 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of February 14, 2017.

Documents Incorporated by Reference

Part III of this report incorporates by reference specific portions of the Registrant’s Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 9, 2017.

CONTENTS

Page No.
Defined Terms3
Part I
Item 1.Business6
Item 1A.Risk Factors9
Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments15
Item 2.Properties15
Item 3.Legal Proceedings15
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures15
Supplemental Item. Executive Officers of the Registrant16
Part II
Item 5.Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities17
Item 6.Selected Financial Data19
Item 7.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations20
Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk38
Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data39
Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure101
Item 9A.Controls and Procedures101
Item 9B.Other Information101
Part III
Item 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance102
Item 11.Executive Compensation102
Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters102
Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence102
Item 14.Principal Accounting Fees and Services102
Part IV
Item 15.Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules103
Signatures104
Exhibit Index105

DEFINED TERMS

The following is a list of abbreviations or acronyms that are used in this report:

NiSource Subsidiaries, Affiliates and Former Subsidiaries
Capital MarketsNiSource Capital Markets, Inc.
CGORCColumbia Gas of Ohio Receivables Corporation
ColumbiaColumbia Energy Group
Columbia of KentuckyColumbia Gas of Kentucky, Inc.
Columbia of MarylandColumbia Gas of Maryland, Inc.
Columbia of MassachusettsBay State Gas Company
Columbia of OhioColumbia Gas of Ohio, Inc.
Columbia of PennsylvaniaColumbia Gas of Pennsylvania, Inc.
Columbia of VirginiaColumbia Gas of Virginia, Inc.
CompanyNiSource Inc. and its subsidiaries, unless otherwise indicated by the context
CPGColumbia Pipeline Group, Inc.
CPPLColumbia Pipeline Partners LP
CPRCColumbia Gas of Pennsylvania Receivables Corporation
NARCNIPSCO Accounts Receivable Corporation
NIPSCONorthern Indiana Public Service Company
NiSourceNiSource Inc.
NiSource Corporate ServicesNiSource Corporate Services Company
NiSource Development CompanyNiSource Development Company, Inc.
NiSource FinanceNiSource Finance Corporation
Abbreviations
AFUDCAllowance for funds used during construction
AOCIAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income
ASCAccounting Standards Codification
ASUAccounting Standards Update
BNSBank of Nova Scotia
BoardBoard of Directors
BTMUThe Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, LTD.
CAAClean Air Act
CAPCompliance Assurance Process
CCGTCombined Cycle Gas Turbine
CCRsCoal Combustion Residuals
CERCLAComprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act (also known as Superfund)
CO2Carbon Dioxide
Columbia OpCoCPG OpCo LP
CPPClean Power Plan
DPUDepartment of Public Utilities
DSMDemand Side Management
DthDekatherm
ECREnvironmental Cost Recovery
DEFINED TERMS
ECTEnvironmental Cost Tracker
EERMEnvironmental Expense Recovery Mechanism
EFVExcess flow valve
EGUsElectric utility steam generating unit
ELGEffluence limitations guidelines
EPAUnited States Environmental Protection Agency
EPSEarnings per share
FACFuel adjustment clause
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
FTRsFinancial Transmission Rights
GAAPGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles
GCAGas cost adjustment
GCRGas cost recovery
GHGGreenhouse gases
GSEPGas System Enhancement Program
gwhGigawatt hours
IBMInternational Business Machines Corp.
IPOInitial Public Offering
IRPInfrastructure Replacement Program
IRSInternal Revenue Service
IURCIndiana Utility Regulatory Commission
LDCsLocal distribution companies
LIFOLast-in, first-out
MGPManufactured Gas Plant
MISOMidcontinent Independent System Operator
MizuhoMizuho Corporate Bank Ltd.
MMDthMillion dekatherms
MPSCMaryland Public Service Commission
mwMegawatts
mwhMegawatt hours
NAAQSNational Ambient Air Quality Standards
NOLNet Operating Loss
NYMEXThe New York Mercantile Exchange
NYSEThe New York Stock Exchange
OPEBOther Postretirement and Postemployment Benefits
PATHProtecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015
PCBPolychlorinated biphenyls
PHMSAU.S. Department of Transportation Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
PNCPNC Bank N.A.
ppbParts per billion
PSCPublic Service Commission
PUCPublic Utility Commission
PUCOPublic Utilities Commission of Ohio
RCRAResource Conservation and Recovery Act
DEFINED TERMS
RDAFRevenue decoupling adjustment factor
ROEReturn on Equity
RTORegional Transmission Organization
SeparationThe separation of NiSource's natural gas pipeline, midstream and storage business from NiSource's natural gas and electric utility business accomplished through the pro rata distribution by NiSource to holders of its outstanding common stock of all the outstanding shares of common stock of CPG. The separation was completed on July 1, 2015.
SECSecurities and Exchange Commission
Sugar CreekSugar Creek electric generating plant
TDSICTransmission, Distribution and Storage System Improvement Charge
TUAsTransmission Upgrade Agreements
VIEVariable Interest Entity
VSCCVirginia State Corporation Commission

Note regarding forward-looking statements

This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains “forward-looking statements,” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). Investors and prospective investors should understand that many factors govern whether any forward-looking statement contained herein will be or can be realized. Any one of those factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning NiSource’s plans, strategies, objectives, expected performance, expenditures, recovery of expenditures through rates, stated on either a consolidated or segment basis, and any and all underlying assumptions and other statements that are other than statements of historical fact. All forward-looking statements are based on assumptions that management believes to be reasonable; however, there can be no assurance that actual results will not differ materially.

Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the projections, forecasts, estimates and expectations discussed in this Annual Report on Form 10-K include, among other things, NiSource’s debt obligations; any changes in NiSource’s credit rating; NiSource’s ability to execute its growth strategy; changes in general economic, capital and commodity market conditions; pension funding obligations; economic regulation and the impact of regulatory rate reviews; NiSource's ability to obtain expected financial or regulatory outcomes; any damage to NiSource's reputation; compliance with environmental laws and the costs of associated liabilities; fluctuations in demand from residential and commercial customers; economic conditions of certain industries; the success of NIPSCO's electric generation strategy; the price of energy commodities and related transportation costs; the reliability of customers and suppliers to fulfill their payment and contractual obligations; potential impairments of goodwill or definite-lived intangible assets; changes in taxation and accounting principles; potential incidents and other operating risks associated with our business; the impact of an aging infrastructure; the impact of climate change; potential cyber-attacks; construction risks and natural gas costs and supply risks; extreme weather conditions; the attraction and retention of a qualified workforce; advances in technology; the ability of NiSource's subsidiaries to generate cash; uncertainties related to the expected benefits of the Separation and other matters set forth in Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of this report, many of which risks are beyond the control of NiSource. In addition, the relative contributions to profitability by each business segment, and the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements relating thereto, may change over time.

All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements. NiSource undertakes no obligation to, and expressly disclaims any such obligation to, update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or changes to the future results over time or otherwise, except as required by law.

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

NISOURCE INC.

NiSource Inc. is an energy holding company under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005 whose subsidiaries are fully regulated natural gas and electric utility companies serving approximately 3.9 million customers in seven states. NiSource is the successor to an Indiana corporation organized in 1987 under the name of NIPSCO Industries, Inc., which changed its name to NiSource on April 14, 1999.

NiSource is one of the nation’s largest natural gas distribution companies, as measured by number of customers. NiSource’s principal subsidiaries include NiSource Gas Distribution Group, Inc., a natural gas distribution holding company, and NIPSCO, a gas and electric company. NiSource derives substantially all of its revenues and earnings from the operating results of these rate-regulated businesses.

On July 1, 2015, NiSource completed the Separation of CPG from NiSource. CPG's operations consisted of all of NiSource's Columbia Pipeline Group Operations segment prior to the Separation. Following the Separation, NiSource retained no ownership interest in CPG.

NiSource’s reportable segments are: Gas Distribution Operations and Electric Operations. The following is a summary of the business for each reporting segment. Refer to Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and Note 22, "Segments of Business," in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information for each segment.

Gas Distribution Operations

NiSource’s natural gas distribution operations serve approximately 3.4 million customers in seven states and operate approximately 59,000 miles of pipeline. Through its wholly-owned subsidiary NiSource Gas Distribution Group, Inc., NiSource owns six distribution subsidiaries that provide natural gas to approximately 2.6 million residential, commercial and industrial customers in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Kentucky, Maryland and Massachusetts. Additionally, NiSource also distributes natural gas to approximately 820,000 customers in northern Indiana through its wholly-owned subsidiary NIPSCO.

Electric Operations

NiSource generates, transmits and distributes electricity through its subsidiary NIPSCO to approximately 466,000 customers in 20 counties in the northern part of Indiana and engages in wholesale and transmission transactions. NIPSCO owns and operates three coal-fired electric generating stations. The three operating facilities have a net capability of 2,540 mw. NIPSCO also owns and operates Sugar Creek, a CCGT plant with net capability of 535 mw, three gas-fired generating units located at NIPSCO’s coal-fired electric generating stations with a net capability of 196 mw and two hydroelectric generating plants with a net capability of 10 mw. These facilities provide for a total system operating net capability of 3,281 mw. NIPSCO’s transmission system, with voltages from 69,000 to 345,000 volts, consists of 2,805 circuit miles. NIPSCO is interconnected with five neighboring electric utilities. During the year ended December 31, 2016, NIPSCO generated 66.4% and purchased 33.6% of its electric requirements.

NIPSCO participates in the MISO transmission service and wholesale energy market. The MISO is a nonprofit organization created in compliance with FERC regulations to improve the flow of electricity in the regional marketplace and to enhance electric reliability. Additionally, the MISO is responsible for managing energy markets, transmission constraints and the day-ahead, real-time, FTR and ancillary markets. NIPSCO transferred functional control of its electric transmission assets to the MISO, and transmission service for NIPSCO occurs under the MISO Open Access Transmission Tariff.

Business Strategy

NiSource focuses its business strategy on its core, rate-regulated asset-based businesses with most of its operating income generated from the rate-regulated businesses. NiSource’s utilities continue to move forward on core infrastructure and environmental investment programs supported by complementary regulatory and customer initiatives across all seven states in which it operates. NiSource’s goal is to develop strategies that benefit all stakeholders as it addresses changing customer conservation patterns, develops more contemporary pricing structures, and embarks on long-term investment programs. These strategies are intended to improve reliability and safety, enhance customer services and reduce emissions while generating sustainable returns.

Competition and Changes in the Regulatory Environment

The regulatory frameworks applicable to NiSource’s operations, at both the state and federal levels, continue to evolve. These changes have had and will continue to have an impact on NiSource’s operations, structure and profitability. Management continually seeks new ways to be more competitive and profitable in this environment.

The Gas Distribution Operations companies have pursued non-traditional revenue sources within the evolving natural gas marketplace. These efforts include the sale of products and services upstream of the companies’ service territory, the sale of products and services in the companies’ service territories, and gas supply cost incentive mechanisms for service to their core

Next: Item 1. BUSINESS