ServiceNow 10-Q 2025-09-30
Filed 2025-10-30. 8 sections, 172K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| ☒ | Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025
OR
| ☐ | Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
Commission File Number: 001-35580

SERVICEN****OW, I****NC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 20-2056195 | |||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
ServiceNow, Inc.
2225 Lawson Lane
Santa Clara, California 95054
(Address, including zip code, of Registrant’s principal executive offices)
(408) 501-8550
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and formal fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act**:**
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||||||||
| Common stock, par value $0.001 per share | NOW | The New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large Accelerated Filer | ☒ | Accelerated Filer | ☐ | ||||||||
| Non-Accelerated Filer | ☐ | Smaller Reporting Company | ☐ | ||||||||
| Emerging Growth Company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the Registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of September 30, 2025, there were approximately 208 million shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
PART I
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SERVICENOW, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in millions, except number of shares which are reflected in thousands and per share data)
| September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||
| Assets | (unaudited) | ||||||||||
| Current assets: | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 2,725 | $ | 2,304 | |||||||
| Marketable securities | 2,686 | 3,458 | |||||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | 1,548 | 2,240 | |||||||||
| Current portion of deferred commissions | 559 | 517 | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 846 | 668 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 8,364 | 9,187 | |||||||||
| Deferred commissions, less current portion | 1,017 | 999 | |||||||||
| Long-term marketable securities | 4,266 | 4,111 | |||||||||
| Strategic investments | 1,508 | 472 | |||||||||
| Property and equipment, net | 2,127 | 1,763 | |||||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | 807 | 693 | |||||||||
| Intangible assets, net | 391 | 209 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | 1,820 | 1,273 | |||||||||
| Deferred tax assets | 1,217 | 1,385 | |||||||||
| Other assets | 272 | 291 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 21,789 | $ | 20,383 | |||||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 146 | $ | 68 | |||||||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 1,267 | 1,369 | |||||||||
| Current portion of deferred revenue | 6,347 | 6,819 | |||||||||
| Current portion of operating lease liabilities | 107 | 102 | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 7,867 | 8,358 | |||||||||
| Deferred revenue, less current portion | 115 | 95 | |||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities, less current portion | 804 | 687 | |||||||||
| Long-term debt, net | 1,491 | 1,489 | |||||||||
| Other long-term liabilities | 211 | 145 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities | 10,488 | 10,774 | |||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 17) | |||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity: | |||||||||||
| Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding | — | — | |||||||||
| Common stock, $0.001 par value; shares authorized: 600,000; shares issued: 210,551 and 208,151; shares outstanding: 207,564 and 206,487 | — | — | |||||||||
| Treasury stock, at cost (shares held: 2,987 and 1,664) | (2,451) | (1,219) | |||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 8,928 | 7,402 | |||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (17) | (68) | |||||||||
| Retained earnings | 4,841 | 3,494 | |||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 11,301 | 9,609 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 21,789 | $ | 20,383 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
SERVICENOW, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in millions, except number of shares which are reflected in thousands and per share data)
(unaudited)
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Subscription | $ | 3,299 | $ | 2,715 | $ | 9,417 | $ | 7,780 | |||||||||||||||
| Professional services and other | 108 | 82 | 293 | 247 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenues | 3,407 | 2,797 | 9,710 | 8,027 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenues(1): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Subscription | 666 | 496 | 1,852 | 1,406 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Professional services and other | 108 | 88 | 297 | 250 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total cost of revenues | 774 | 584 | 2,149 | 1,656 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 2,633 | 2,213 | 7,561 | 6,371 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses(1): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales and marketing | 1,056 | 944 | 3,238 | 2,827 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development | 750 | 626 | 2,187 | 1,875 | |||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 255 | 225 | 755 | 679 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 2,061 | 1,795 | 6,180 | 5,381 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income from operations | 572 | 418 | 1,381 | 990 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 115 | 108 | 346 | 313 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other income (expense), net | 7 | (10) | (7) | (28) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 694 | 516 | 1,720 | 1,275 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 192 | 84 | 373 | 234 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 502 | $ | 432 | $ | 1,347 | $ | 1,041 | |||||||||||||||
| Net income per share - basic | $ | 2.42 | $ | 2.09 | $ | 6.50 | $ | 5.06 | |||||||||||||||
| Net income per share - diluted | $ | 2.40 | $ | 2.07 | $ | 6.43 | $ | 5.00 | |||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - basic | 207,630 | 206,158 | 207,192 | 205,639 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - diluted | 209,505 | 208,552 | 209,370 | 208,004 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | (11) | $ | 50 | $ | 140 | $ | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| Unrealized gains on marketable securities, net of tax | 7 | 60 | 26 | 44 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments, net of tax | 36 | (52) | (115) | (30) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income | 32 | 58 | 51 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income | $ | 534 | $ | 490 |
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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows should be read in conjunction with the (1) unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and (2) the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2024 included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), on January 30, 2025. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These statements are often identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “estimate,” or “continue,” and similar expressions or variations. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to those identified herein, and those discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on January 30, 2025 and in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our other SEC filings. We disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements.
Investors and others should note that we announce material financial information to our investors using our investor relations website (https://www.servicenow.com/company/investor-relations.html), SEC filings, press releases, public conference calls and webcasts. We use these channels, as well as social media, to communicate with our investors and the public about our Company, our services and other issues. It is possible that the information we post on social media could be deemed to be material information. Therefore, we encourage investors, the media and others interested in our Company to review the information we post on the social media channels listed on our investor relations website.
Our free cash flow and non-GAAP consolidated income from operations measures included in the section entitled “Key Business Metrics—Free Cash Flow,” and “Key Business Metrics—Non-GAAP Consolidated Income from Operations” are not in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”). These non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. These measures may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies, limiting their usefulness for comparison purposes. We encourage investors to carefully consider our results under GAAP, as well as our supplemental non-GAAP results, to more fully understand our business.
Overview
ServiceNow was founded on a simple premise: to make work flow better. Our intelligent platform, the Now Platform, is a cloud-based solution that helps enterprises and organizations across public and private sectors digitize workflows, in line with our purpose of making the world work better for everyone. Our workflow applications built on the Now Platform are organized along four primary areas: Technology, CRM and Industry, Core Business and Creator. The Now Platform is the AI platform for digital transformation. Transformations enabled by the Now Platform rapidly automate business processes across an entire enterprise by seamlessly connecting disparate departments, systems and silos to unlock productivity and improve experiences for both employees and customers.
We are closely monitoring the ongoing conflicts in Russia/Ukraine and the Middle East. While these events are still evolving and the outcomes remain highly uncertain, we do not believe these conflicts will have a material impact on our business and results of operations. However, if the conflicts continue or worsen, leading to greater global economic disruptions and uncertainty, our business and results of operations could be materially impacted. Our customers in these regions represented an immaterial portion of our net assets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, and of our total consolidated revenues for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.
Additionally, other macroeconomic events, including interest rates, global inflation, the U.S. government shutdown and tariffs, have led to economic uncertainty in the global economy. To mitigate risk, our cash and cash equivalents are distributed across several large financial institutions and are not concentrated in one financial institution. We have not experienced any impact to our liquidity or to our current and projected business operations and financial condition due to recent macroeconomic events. Further, we have policy restrictions on the types of securities that can be purchased as part of our available-for-sale debt securities portfolio. These restrictions take industry and company concentration limits into consideration among other things. We will continue to monitor the direct and indirect impact of macroeconomic events on our business and financial results.
See the “Risk Factors” section in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on January 30, 2025 for further discussion of the possible impact of conflicts and macroeconomic events on our business and financial results.
Key Business Metrics
Remaining performance obligations. Transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations (“RPO”) represents contracted revenue that has not yet been recognized, which includes deferred revenue and non-cancellable amounts that will be invoiced and recognized as revenue in future periods. RPO excludes contracts that are billed in arrears, such as certain time and materials contracts, as we apply the “right to invoice” practical expedient under relevant accounting guidance. Current remaining performance obligations (“cRPO”) represents RPO that will be recognized as revenue in the next 12 months.
As of September 30, 2025, our RPO was $24.3 billion, of which 47% represented cRPO. RPO and cRPO increased by 24% and 21%, respectively, compared to September 30, 2024. Factors that may cause our RPO to vary from period to period include the following:
-
Foreign currency exchange rates. While a majority of our contracts have historically been in U.S. Dollars, an increasing percentage of our contracts in recent periods has been in foreign currencies, particularly the Euro and British Pound Sterling. Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates as of the balance sheet date will cause variability in our RPO.
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Mix of offerings. In a minority of cases, we allow our customers to host our software by themselves or through a third-party service provider. In self-hosted offerings, we recognize a portion of the revenue upfront upon the delivery of the software and as a result, such revenue is excluded from RPO.
-
Subscription start date. From time to time, we enter into contracts with a subscription start date in the future and these amounts are included in RPO if such contracts are signed by the balance sheet date.
-
Timing of contract renewals. While customers typically renew their contracts at the end of the contract term, from time to time, customers may do so either before or after the scheduled expiration date. For example, in cases where we are successful in selling additional products or services to an existing customer, a customer may decide to renew its existing contra
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Item 3. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes in our market risk compared to the disclosures in Part II, Item 7A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, which was filed with the SEC on January 30, 2025.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Regulations under the Exchange Act require public companies, including our Company, to maintain “disclosure controls and procedures,” which are defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) to mean a company’s controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required or necessary disclosures. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded, based on the evaluation of the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures by our management as of September 30, 2025, that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level for this purpose.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes to our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2025 that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are party to certain litigation and other legal proceedings. While legal proceedings are inherently unpredictable and subject to uncertainties, we do not believe that the ultimate resolution of any such proceedings, whether taken individually or in the aggregate, is likely to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
For additional information regarding legal proceedings, see Note 17 in the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
The Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations and stock price can be affected by a number of factors, whether currently known or unknown, including those described under the section “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. When any one or more of these risks materialize from time to time, the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations and stock price can be materially adversely affected. There have been no material changes to the Company’s risk factors since our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Issuance of Equity Securities
On September 26, 2025, the Company issued an additional 609 shares of ServiceNow common stock pursuant to a post-closing price adjustment in connection with the acquisition of Logik.io Inc. The shares were issued in reliance upon the exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D promulgated thereunder.
Purchases of Equity Securities
Share repurchases of the Company’s common stock for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were as follows:
| Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Program (in thousands) | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Program*(1)* (in billions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased (in thousands) | Average Price Paid Per Share | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| July 1 - 31 | 69 | $ | 982.01 | 69 | $ | 2.54 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| August 1 - 31 | 416 | 884.41 | 416 | 2.17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| September 1 - 30 | 159 | 929.44 | 159 | 2.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Third Quarter 2025 | 644 | $ | 906.00 | 644 | $ | 2.02 |
(1) On May 16, 2023, the board of directors authorized a program to repurchase up to $1.5 billion of the Company’s common stock. In January 2025, our board of directors authorized an additional $3.0 billion in repurchases under the share repurchase program.
Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans
During the quarter ended September 30, 2025, the following Section 16 officer adopted trading arrangements intended to satisfy the affirmative defense of Rule 10b5-1(c):
-
Paul Chamberlain, a member of our board of directors, adopted a trading plan on August 29, 2025. The plan, which expires August 14, 2026, provides for the sale of 1,200 shares of our common stock.
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Gina Mastantuono, our Chief Financial Officer, adopted a trading plan on August 28, 2025. The plan, which expires May 26, 2026, provides for the sale of (i) up to 3,700 shares of our common stock and (ii) up to 100% of the net shares resulting from the vesting of 13,136 restricted stock units and performance-based restricted stock units during the plan period, subject to certain vesting conditions. Net shares are net of tax withholding.
Item 6. EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT INDEX
| Exhibit Number | Description of Document | Incorporated by Reference | Filed Herewith | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Form | File No. | Exhibit | Filing Date | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3.1 | Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Registrant | 8-K | 001-35580 | 3.1 | 5/27/2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3.2 | Restated Bylaws of Registrant | 8-K | 001-35580 | 3.1 | 2/12/2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31.1 | Certification of Periodic Report by Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31.2 | Certification of Periodic Report by Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32.1** | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32.2** | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document. | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) | X |
- Indicates a management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement.
** The certifications on Exhibit 32 hereto are deemed not “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liability of that Section. Such certifications will not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| SERVICENOW, INC. | |||||||||||
| Date: October 29, 2025 | By: | /s/ William R. McDermott | |||||||||
| William R. McDermott | |||||||||||
| Chief Executive Officer | |||||||||||
| (Principal Executive Officer) | |||||||||||
| Date: October 29, 2025 | By: | /s/ Gina Mastantuono | |||||||||
| Gina Mastantuono | |||||||||||
| President and Chief Financial Officer | |||||||||||
| (Principal Financial Officer) | |||||||||||
| Date: October 29, 2025 | By: | /s/ Kevin McBride | |||||||||
| Kevin McBride | |||||||||||
| Chief Accounting Officer | |||||||||||
| (Principal Accounting Officer) | |||||||||||