Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
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Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Our common stock is listed on The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC under the symbol “NTRS.” There were 1,356 stockholders of record as of January 31, 2026. The following table shows certain information relating to the Corporation’s purchases of common stock through our share repurchase program for the three months ended December 31, 2025.
TABLE 2: REPURCHASES OF COMMON STOCK IN THE FOURTH QUARTER OF 2025
| (Dollars in millions except per share amounts; shares in thousands) | TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES PURCHASED | AVERAGE PRICE PAID PER SHARE | TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES PURCHASED AS PART OF A PUBLICLY ANNOUNCED PLAN | MAXIMUM APPROXIMATE DOLLAR VALUE OF SHARES THAT MAY YET BE PURCHASED UNDER THE PUBLICLY ANNOUNCED PLAN | ||||||||||
| PERIOD: | ||||||||||||||
| October 1 - 31, 2025 | 1,080 | $ | 128.44 | 1,080 | $ | 2,159 | ||||||||
| November 1 - 30, 2025 | 1,216 | 128.01 | 1,216 | 2,004 | ||||||||||
| December 1 - 31, 2025 | 541 | 136.40 | 541 | 1,930 | ||||||||||
| Total (Fourth Quarter) | 2,837 | $ | 129.78 | 2,837 | $ | 1,930 |
On July 22, 2025 the Corporation’s Board of Directors approved a new common stock repurchase authorization (the “New Stock Repurchase Authorization”) authorizing, but not obligating, the repurchase of up to $2.5 billion (the “Maximum Program Amount”) of the Corporation’s outstanding shares of common stock from time to time. The New Stock Repurchase Authorization replaces the previously announced authorization approved on October 19, 2021. All funds expected in connection with repurchases after the New Stock Repurchase Authorization shall count against the Maximum Program Amount. The New Stock Repurchase Authorization has no expiration date. Thus the Corporation retains the ability to repurchase when circumstances warrant and applicable regulation permits.
The Corporation expects to acquire shares of common stock under the New Stock Repurchase Authorization through open market transactions, block trades, privately negotiated transactions, and/or pursuant to any trading plan that may be adopted by the Corporation’s management in accordance with federal securities laws from time to time, including pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act. The timing and actual number of shares of common stock repurchased will depend on a variety of factors including price, corporate and regulatory requirements, market conditions, and other corporate liquidity requirements and priorities. The New Stock Repurchase Authorization does not obligate the Corporation to acquire a specific dollar amount or number of shares and may be modified, suspended or discontinued at any time. For more information, please refer to Note 13, “Stockholders’ Equity,” provided in Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”
| 38 2025 ANNUAL REPORT | NORTHERN TRUST CORPORATION |
COMPARISON OF FIVE-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN
The following graph compares the cumulative total stockholder return on the Corporation’s common stock to the cumulative total return of the S&P 500 Index and the KBW Bank Index for the five fiscal years ended December 31, 2025. The cumulative total stockholder return assumes the investment of $100 in the Corporation’s common stock and in each index on December 31, 2020 and assumes reinvestment of dividends. The KBW Bank Index is a modified-capitalization-weighted index made up of 24 of the largest banking companies in the United States. The Corporation is included in the S&P 500 Index and the KBW Bank Index.
Total Return Assumes $100 Invested on December 31, 2020 with Reinvestment of Dividends

| DECEMBER 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |||||||||||||||
| Northern Trust | $ | 100 | $ | 132 | $ | 100 | $ | 99 | $ | 125 | $ | 176 | ||||||||
| S&P 500 Index | 100 | 129 | 105 | 133 | 166 | 196 | ||||||||||||||
| KBW Bank Index | 100 | 138 | 109 | 108 | 148 | 196 |
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