Item 1. Financial Statements

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Item 1. Financial Statements

Nucor Corporation Condensed Consolidat****ed Statements of Earnings (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months (13 Weeks) EndedSix Months (26 Weeks) Ended
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
Net sales$9,523,256$11,794,474$18,233,236$22,287,756
Costs, expenses and other:
Cost of products sold7,021,5827,690,21113,733,36014,725,354
Marketing, administrative and other expenses453,388563,211843,2831,087,795
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates(6,094)(7,113)(4,754)(14,808)
Interest expense, net4,59857,76314,781100,898
7,473,4748,304,07214,586,67015,899,239
Earnings before income taxes and noncontrolling interests2,049,7823,490,4023,646,5666,388,517
Provision for income taxes462,707763,165827,8621,434,165
Net earnings before noncontrolling interests1,587,0752,727,2372,818,7044,954,352
Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests125,721166,004220,808297,496
Net earnings attributable to Nucor stockholders$1,461,354$2,561,233$2,597,896$4,656,856
Net earnings per share:
Basic$5.82$9.69$10.28$17.34
Diluted$5.81$9.67$10.26$17.30
Average shares outstanding:
Basic250,144263,221251,876267,416
Diluted250,524263,719252,334268,066

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Nucor Corporation Condensed Consolidated Sta****tements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

Three Months (13 Weeks) EndedSix Months (26 Weeks) Ended
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
Net earnings before noncontrolling interests$1,587,075$2,727,237$2,818,704$4,954,352
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Net unrealized income (loss) on hedging derivatives, net of income taxes of $(1,400) and $5,100 for the second quarter of 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $(9,200) and $21,900 for the first six months of 2023 and 2022, respectively(4,428)16,138(29,003)69,614
Reclassification adjustment for settlement of hedging derivatives included in net earnings, net of income taxes of $1,900 and $(4,800) for the second quarter of 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $2,000 and $(6,500) for the first six months of 2023 and 2022, respectively6,228(15,136)6,403(20,526)
Foreign currency translation gain (loss), net of income taxes of $0 for the second quarter and first six months of 2023 and 202234,586(27,308)31,145(4,616)
36,386(26,306)8,54544,472
Comprehensive income1,623,4612,700,9312,827,2494,998,824
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests125,721166,004220,808297,496
Comprehensive income attributable to Nucor stockholders$1,497,740$2,534,927$2,606,441$4,701,328

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Nucor Corporation Condensed Consol****idated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

July 1, 2023Dec. 31, 2022
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$4,510,563$4,280,852
Short-term investments870,475576,946
Accounts receivable, net3,874,9333,591,030
Inventories, net5,632,3245,453,531
Other current assets402,213789,325
Total current assets15,290,50814,691,684
Property, plant and equipment, net10,093,3999,616,920
Restricted cash and cash equivalents12,66580,368
Goodwill3,926,1973,920,060
Other intangible assets, net3,205,8813,322,265
Other assets851,266847,913
Total assets$33,379,916$32,479,210
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
Short-term debt$33,339$49,081
Current portion of long-term debt and finance lease obligations25,08728,582
Accounts payable1,855,5021,649,523
Salaries, wages and related accruals1,043,9671,654,210
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities1,046,279948,348
Total current liabilities4,004,1744,329,744
Long-term debt and finance lease obligations due after one year6,620,6866,613,687
Deferred credits and other liabilities1,814,1281,965,873
Total liabilities12,438,98812,909,304
Commitments and contingencies
EQUITY
Nucor stockholders' equity:
Common stock152,061152,061
Additional paid-in capital2,149,6932,143,520
Retained earnings27,095,66124,754,873
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes(128,972)(137,517)
Treasury stock(9,314,764)(8,498,243)
Total Nucor stockholders' equity19,953,67918,414,694
Noncontrolling interests987,2491,155,212
Total equity20,940,92819,569,906
Total liabilities and equity$33,379,916$32,479,210

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Nucor Corporation Condensed Consolidate****d Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

Six Months (26 Weeks) Ended
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
Operating activities:
Net earnings before noncontrolling interests$2,818,704$4,954,352
Adjustments:
Depreciation448,836397,270
Amortization117,23187,267
Stock-based compensation83,58774,219
Deferred income taxes(44,609)(36,220)
Distributions from affiliates18,6212,287
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates(4,754)(14,808)
Changes in assets and liabilities (exclusive of acquisitions and dispositions):
Accounts receivable(270,314)(648,569)
Inventories(174,437)(157,976)
Accounts payable242,071198,062
Federal income taxes396,34133,441
Salaries, wages and related accruals(573,993)(252,758)
Other operating activities70,31397,174
Cash provided by operating activities3,127,5974,733,741
Investing activities:
Capital expenditures(1,057,086)(968,795)
Investment in and advances to affiliates(35,078)(227)
Disposition of plant and equipment5,28915,996
Acquisitions (net of cash acquired)-(3,465,866)
Purchases of investments(701,639)(330,278)
Proceeds from the sale of investments408,854219,996
Other investing activities-(7,096)
Cash used in investing activities(1,379,660)(4,536,270)
Financing activities:
Net change in short-term debt(15,742)(7,214)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of discount-2,091,934
Repayment of long-term debt(5,000)(506,000)
Bond issuance costs-(13,138)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options7,12318,819
Payment of tax withholdings on certain stock-based compensation(42,120)(58,218)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests(388,771)(268,535)
Cash dividends(259,894)(272,038)
Acquisition of treasury stock(876,698)(1,707,893)
Proceeds from government incentives-125,000
Other financing activities(8,296)(17,059)
Cash used in financing activities(1,589,398)(614,342)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash3,469(817)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents162,008(417,688)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year4,361,2202,508,658
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents - end of six months$4,523,228$2,090,970
Non-cash investing activity:
Change in accrued plant and equipment purchases$(36,580)$(23,583)

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Nucor Corporation – Notes to Condensed Con****solidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

1. Basis of Interim Presentation

The information furnished in this Item 1 reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to make a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented and are of a normal and recurring nature unless otherwise noted. The information furnished has not been audited; however, the December 31, 2022 condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Item 1 should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in Nucor’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

2. Inventories

Inventories consisted of approximately 36% raw materials and supplies and 64% finished and semi-finished products at July 1, 2023 (37% and 63%, respectively, at December 31, 2022). Nucor’s manufacturing process consists of a continuous, vertically integrated process from which products are sold to customers at various stages throughout the process. Since most steel products can be classified as either finished or semi-finished products, these two categories of inventory are combined.

3. Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment is recorded net of accumulated depreciation of $11.52 billion at July 1, 2023 ($11.12 billion at December 31, 2022).

4. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

The change in the net carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended July 1, 2023 by segment was as follows (in thousands):

Steel MillsSteel ProductsRaw MaterialsTotal
Balance at December 31, 2022$675,186$2,510,045$734,829$3,920,060
Acquisitions-(3,740)-(3,740)
Translation-9,877-9,877
Balance at July 1, 2023$675,186$2,516,182$734,829$3,926,197

Nucor completed its most recent annual goodwill impairment testing as of the first day of the fourth quarter of 2022 and concluded that as of such date there was no impairment of goodwill for any of its reporting units.

The annual assessment performed in 2022 for one of the Company’s reporting units, Rebar Fabrication, used forward-looking projections in future cash flows. The fair value of this reporting unit exceeded its carrying value by approximately 34% in the most recent assessment. If our assessment of the relevant facts and circumstances changes, including if the expected future performance of this reporting unit declines from the most recent assessment, non-cash impairment charges may be required. Total goodwill associated with the Rebar Fabrication reporting unit was $356.3 million as of July 1, 2023 ($347.6 million as of December 31, 2022). An impairment of goodwill may also lead us to record an impairment of other intangible assets. Total finite-lived intangible assets associated with the Rebar Fabrication reporting unit were $33.3 million as of July 1, 2023 ($36.3 million as of December 31, 2022). There have been no triggering events requiring an interim assessment for impairment of the Rebar Fabrication reporting unit since the most recent annual goodwill impairment testing date.

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Intangible assets with estimated useful lives of five to 25 years are amortized on a straight-line or accelerated basis and consisted of the following as of July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in thousands):

July 1, 2023December 31, 2022
Gross AmountAccumulated AmortizationGross AmountAccumulated Amortization
Customer relationships$4,175,432$1,191,801$4,174,724$1,087,834
Trademarks and trade names364,245153,691364,106142,363
Other109,74698,050109,74696,114
$4,649,423$1,443,542$4,648,576$1,326,311

Intangible asset amortization expense in the second quarter of 2023 and 2022 was $58.4 million and $45.9 million, respectively, and $117.2 million and $87.3 million in the first six months of 2023 and 2022, respectively. Annual amortization expense is estimated to be $233.5 million in 2023; $233.4 million in 2024; $232.4 million in 2025; $229.4 million in 2026; and $225.1 million in 2027.

5. Current Liabilities

Book overdrafts, included in accounts payable in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, were $152.4 million at July 1, 2023 ($163.6 million at December 31, 2022). Dividends payable, included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, were $127.7 million at July 1, 2023 ($130.5 million at December 31, 2022).

6. Fair Value Measurements

The following table summarizes information regarding Nucor’s financial assets and financial liabilities that were measured at fair value as of July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in thousands). Nucor does not have any non-financial assets or non-financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
DescriptionCarrying Amount in Condensed Consolidated Balance SheetsQuoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
As of July 1, 2023
Assets:
Cash equivalents$3,980,583$3,980,583$-$-
Short-term investments870,475870,475--
Restricted cash and cash equivalents12,66512,665--
Derivative contracts7,263-7,263-
Total assets$4,870,986$4,863,723$7,263$-
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts$(621)$-$(621)$-
As of December 31, 2022
Assets:
Cash equivalents$3,182,631$3,182,631$-$-
Short-term investments576,946576,946--
Restricted cash and cash equivalents80,36880,368--
Derivative contracts34,400-34,400-
Total assets$3,874,345$3,839,945$34,400$-
Liabilities:
Derivative contracts$(1,370)$-$(1,370)$-
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Fair value measurements for Nucor’s cash equivalents, short-term investments and restricted cash and cash equivalents are classified under Level 1 because such measurements are based on quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets. Our short-term investments at July 1, 2023 consisted of certificates of deposit, commercial paper and corporate notes. Fair value measurements for Nucor’s derivatives, which are typically commodity or foreign exchange contracts, are classified under Level 2 because such measurements are based on published market prices for similar assets or are estimated based on observable inputs such as interest rates, yield curves, credit risks, spot and future commodity prices, and spot and future exchange rates. There were no transfers between the levels in the fair value hierarchy for the periods presented.

The fair value of short-term and long-term debt, including current maturities, was approximately $5.96 billion at July 1, 2023 (approximately $5.93 billion at December 31, 2022). The debt fair value estimates are classified under Level 2 because such estimates are based on readily available market prices of our debt at July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, or similar debt with the same maturities, ratings and interest rates.

7. Contingencies

We are from time to time a party to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. With respect to all such lawsuits, claims and proceedings, we record reserves when it is probable a liability has been incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. We do not believe that any of these proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, would be expected to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Nucor maintains liability insurance with self-insurance limits for certain risks.

8. Stock-Based Compensation

Stock Options

A summary of activity under Nucor’s stock option plans for the first six months of 2023 is as follows (shares and aggregate intrinsic value in thousands):

Weighted-Weighted-
AverageAverageAggregate
ExerciseRemainingIntrinsic
SharesPriceContractual LifeValue
Number of shares under stock options:
Outstanding at beginning of year837$66.76
Granted91$133.03
Exercised(131)$54.49$15,539
Canceled-$-
Outstanding at July 1, 2023797$76.327.5 years$69,890
Stock options exercisable at July 1, 2023512$49.846.7 years$58,494

For the 2023 stock option grant, the grant date fair value of $49.62 per share was calculated using the Black-Scholes options pricing model with the following assumptions:

Exercise price$133.03
Expected dividend yield1.53%
Expected stock price volatility37.55%
Risk-free interest rate3.66%
Expected life (in years)6.5

Compensation expense for stock options was $3.4 million and $3.9 million in the second quarter of 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $3.9 million and $4.4 million in the first six months of 2023 and 2022, respectively. As of July 1, 2023, unrecognized compensation expense related to stock options was $2.8 million, which we expect to recognize over a weighted-average period of 2.2 years.

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Restricted Stock Units

A summary of Nucor’s restricted stock unit (“RSU”) activity for the first six months of 2023 is as follows (shares in thousands):

SharesGrant Date Fair Value Per Share
Restricted stock units:
Unvested at beginning of year1,003$98.66
Granted831$133.03
Vested(863)$102.49
Canceled(10)$96.92
Unvested at July 1, 2023961$124.96

Compensation expense for RSUs was $48.5 million and $41.9 million in the second quarter of 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $60.7 million and $50.9 million in the first six months of 2023 and 2022, respectively. As of July 1, 2023, unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested RSUs was $111.9 million, which we expect to recognize over a weighted-average period of 1.8 years.

Restricted Stock Awards

A summary of Nucor’s restricted stock activity under the Nucor Corporation Senior Officers Annual Incentive Plan (a supplement to the Nucor Corporation 2014 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan, the “AIP”) and the Nucor Corporation Senior Officers Long-Term Incentive Plan (a supplement to the Nucor Corporation 2014 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan, the “LTIP”) for the first six months of 2023 is as follows (shares in thousands):

Grant Date
SharesFair Value Per Share
Restricted stock units and restricted stock awards:
Unvested at beginning of year209$108.55
Granted414$171.38
Vested(406)$152.68
Canceled(7)$171.38
Unvested at July 1, 2023210$144.98

Compensation expense for common stock and common stock units awarded under the AIP and the LTIP is recorded over the performance measurement and vesting periods based on the anticipated number and market value of shares of common stock and common stock units to be awarded. Compensation expense for anticipated awards based upon Nucor’s financial performance, exclusive of amounts payable in cash, was $11.7 million and $1.8 million in the second quarter of 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $19.4 million and $18.8 million in the first six months of 2023 and 2022, respectively. As of July 1, 2023, unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock awards was $10.7 million, which we expect to recognize over a weighted-average period of 2.0 years.

9. Employee Benefit Plan

Nucor makes contributions to a Profit Sharing and Retirement Savings Plan for qualified employees based on the profitability of the Company. Nucor’s expense for these benefits totaled $194.4 million and $333.0 million in the second quarter of 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $356.6 million and $619.9 million in the first six months of 2023 and 2022, respectively. The related liability for these benefits is included in salaries, wages and related accruals in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

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10. Interest Expense (Income)

The components of net interest expense for the second quarter and first six months of 2023 and 2022 are as follows (in thousands):

Three Months (13 Weeks) EndedSix Months (26 Weeks) Ended
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
Interest expense$60,806$63,514$123,488$107,590
Interest income(56,208)(5,751)(108,707)(6,692)
Interest expense, net$4,598$57,763$14,781$100,898

11. Income Taxes

The effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2023 was 22.6% compared to 21.9% for the second quarter of 2022.

The Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) is currently examining Nucor’s 2015, 2019 and 2020 federal income tax returns. Nucor has concluded U.S. federal income tax matters for tax years through 2014, and for tax years 2016 and 2018. The tax years 2017 and 2021 remain open to examination by the IRS. The 2015 through 2021 Canadian income tax returns for Harris Steel Group Inc. and certain related affiliates are currently under examination by the Canada Revenue Agency. The tax years 2016 through 2022 remain open to examination by other major taxing jurisdictions to which Nucor is subject (primarily Canada and other state and local jurisdictions).

Non-current deferred tax assets included in other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets were $10.6 million at July 1, 2023 ($19.3 million at December 31, 2022). Non-current deferred tax liabilities included in deferred credits and other liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets were $1.24 billion at July 1, 2023 ($1.30 billion at December 31, 2022).

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12. Stockholders’ Equity

The following tables reflect the changes in stockholders’ equity attributable to Nucor and the noncontrolling interests of Nucor’s joint ventures, Nucor-Yamato Steel Company (Limited Partnership) (“NYS”) and California Steel Industries, Inc. (“CSI”), in both of which Nucor owns 51%, for the three months and six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 (in thousands):

Three Months (13 Weeks) Ended July 1, 2023
AccumulatedTotal
AdditionalOtherTreasury StockNucor
Common StockPaid-inRetainedComprehensive(at cost)Stockholders'Noncontrolling
TotalSharesAmountCapitalEarningsIncome (Loss)SharesAmountEquityInterests
BALANCES, April 1, 2023$19,929,870380,154$152,061$2,168,770$25,762,032$(165,358)128,930$(8,900,124)$19,017,381$912,489
Net earnings before noncontrolling interests1,587,075---1,461,354---1,461,354125,721
Other comprehensive income (loss)36,386----36,386--36,386-
Stock options exercised---------
Stock option expense3,447--3,447----3,447-
Issuance of stock under award plans, net of forfeitures16,149--(24,025)--(566)40,17416,149-
Amortization of unearned compensation1,501--1,501----1,501-
Treasury stock acquired(454,814)-----3,067(454,814)(454,814)-
Cash dividends declared(127,725)---(127,725)---(127,725)-
Distributions to noncontrolling interests(50,961)--------(50,961)
BALANCES, July 1, 2023$20,940,928380,154$152,061$2,149,693$27,095,661$(128,972)131,431$(9,314,764)$19,953,679$987,249
Six Months (26 Weeks) Ended July 1, 2023
AccumulatedTotal
AdditionalOtherTreasury StockNucor
Common StockPaid-inRetainedComprehensive(at cost)Stockholders'Noncontrolling
TotalSharesAmountCapitalEarningsIncome (Loss)SharesAmountEquityInterests
BALANCES, December 31, 2022$19,569,906380,154$152,061$2,143,520$24,754,873$(137,517)126,661$(8,498,243)$18,414,694$1,155,212
Net earnings before noncontrolling interests2,818,704---2,597,896---2,597,896220,808
Other comprehensive income (loss)8,545----8,545--8,545-
Stock options exercised7,123--(1,749)--(131)8,8727,123-
Stock option expense3,922--3,922----3,922-
Issuance of stock under award plans, net of forfeitures59,969--735--(889)59,23459,969-
Amortization of unearned compensation3,265--3,265----3,265-
Treasury stock acquired(884,627)-----5,790(884,627)(884,627)-
Cash dividends declared(257,108)---(257,108)---(257,108)-
Distributions to noncontrolling interests(388,771)--------(388,771)
BALANCES, July 1, 2023$20,940,928380,154$152,061$2,149,693$27,095,661$(128,972)131,431$(9,314,764)$19,953,679$987,249
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Three Months (13 Weeks) Ended July 2, 2022
AccumulatedTotal
AdditionalOtherTreasury StockNucor
Common StockPaid-inRetainedComprehensive(at cost)Stockholders'Noncontrolling
TotalSharesAmountCapitalEarningsIncome (Loss)SharesAmountEquityInterests
BALANCES, April 2, 2022$16,143,120380,154$152,061$2,163,129$19,635,277$(44,504)114,092$(6,701,401)$15,204,562$938,558
Net earnings before noncontrolling interests2,727,237---2,561,233---2,561,233166,004
Other comprehensive income (loss)(26,306)----(26,306)--(26,306)-
Stock options exercised2,233--(802)--(49)3,0352,233-
Stock option expense3,964--3,964----3,964-
Issuance of stock under award plans, net of forfeitures(3,546)--(52,313)--(775)48,767(3,546)-
Amortization of unearned compensation1,200--1,200----1,200-
Treasury stock acquired(802,569)-----5,100(802,569)(802,569)-
Cash dividends declared(132,127)---(132,127)---(132,127)-
Distributions to noncontrolling interests(56,977)--------(56,977)
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest in CSI(3,421)--------(3,421)
BALANCES, July 2, 2022$17,852,808380,154$152,061$2,115,178$22,064,383$(70,810)118,368$(7,452,168)$16,808,644$1,044,164
Six Months (26 Weeks) Ended July 2, 2022
AccumulatedTotal
AdditionalOtherTreasury StockNucor
Common StockPaid-inRetainedComprehensive(at cost)Stockholders'Noncontrolling
TotalSharesAmountCapitalEarningsIncome (Loss)SharesAmountEquityInterests
BALANCES, December 31, 2021$14,603,794380,154$152,061$2,140,608$17,674,100$(115,282)107,742$(5,835,098)$14,016,389$587,405
Net earnings before noncontrolling interests4,954,352---4,656,856---4,656,856297,496
Other comprehensive income (loss)44,472----44,472--44,472-
Stock options exercised18,819--(1,309)--(359)20,12818,819-
Stock option expense4,422--4,422----4,422-
Issuance of stock under award plans, net of forfeitures39,552--(31,143)--(1,163)70,69539,552-
Amortization of unearned compensation2,600--2,600----2,600-
Treasury stock acquired(1,707,893)-----12,148(1,707,893)(1,707,893)-
Cash dividends declared(266,573)---(266,573)---(266,573)-
Distributions to noncontrolling interests(268,535)--------(268,535)
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest in CSI427,798--------427,798
BALANCES, July 2, 2022$17,852,808380,154$152,061$2,115,178$22,064,383$(70,810)118,368$(7,452,168)$16,808,644$1,044,164

Dividends declared per share were $0.51 per share in the second quarter of 2023 ($0.50 per share in the second quarter of 2022) and $1.02 per share in the first six months of 2023 ($1.00 per share in the first six months of 2022).

On May 11, 2023, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had approved a new share repurchase program under which the Company is authorized to repurchase up to $4.00 billion of the Company’s common stock and terminated all previously authorized share repurchase programs. Share repurchases will be made from time to time in the open market at prevailing market prices or through private transactions or block trades. The timing and amount of repurchases will depend on market conditions, share price, applicable legal requirements and other factors. The share repurchase authorization is discretionary and has no expiration date. As of July 1, 2023, the Company had $4.00 billion available for share repurchases under the program authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors.

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1****3. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The following tables reflect the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the three months and six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 (in thousands):

Three-Month (13-Week) Period Ended
July 1, 2023
Gains and (Losses) onForeign CurrencyAdjustment to Early
Hedging DerivativesGains (Losses)Retiree Medical PlanTotal
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at April 1, 2023$1,700$(183,657)$16,599$(165,358)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(4,428)34,586-30,158
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into earnings (1)6,228--6,228
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)1,80034,586-36,386
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at July 1, 2023$3,500$(149,071)$16,599$(128,972)
Six-Month (26-Week) Period Ended
July 1, 2023
Gains and (Losses) onForeign CurrencyAdjustment to Early
Hedging DerivativesGains (Losses)Retiree Medical PlanTotal
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at December 31, 2022$26,100$(180,216)$16,599$(137,517)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(29,003)31,145-2,142
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into earnings (1)6,403--6,403
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)(22,600)31,145-8,545
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at July 1, 2023$3,500$(149,071)$16,599$(128,972)

(1)

Includes $6,228 and $6,403 net-of-tax impact of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) reclassifications into cost of products sold for net gains on commodity contracts in the second quarter and first six months of 2023, respectively. The tax impact of those reclassifications was $1,900 and $2,000 in the second quarter and first six months of 2023, respectively.

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Three-Month (13-Week) Period Ended
July 2, 2022
Gains and (Losses) onForeign CurrencyAdjustment to Early
Hedging DerivativesGains (Losses)Retiree Medical PlanTotal
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at April 2, 2022$49,198$(102,176)$8,474$(44,504)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications16,138(27,308)-(11,170)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into earnings (2)(15,136)--(15,136)
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)1,002(27,308)-(26,306)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at July 2, 2022$50,200$(129,484)$8,474$(70,810)
Six-Month (26-Week) Period Ended
July 2, 2022
Gains and (Losses) onForeign CurrencyAdjustment to Early
Hedging DerivativesGains (Losses)Retiree Medical PlanTotal
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at December 31, 2021$1,112$(124,868)$8,474$(115,282)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications69,614(4,616)-64,998
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into earnings (2)(20,526)--(20,526)
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)49,088(4,616)-44,472
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at July 2, 2022$50,200$(129,484)$8,474$(70,810)

(2)

Includes $(15,136) and $(20,526) net-of-tax impact of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) reclassifications into cost of products sold for net gains on commodity contracts in the second quarter and first six months of 2022, respectively. The tax impact of those reclassifications was $(4,800) and $(6,500) in the second quarter and first six months of 2022, respectively.

14. Segments

Nucor reports its results in the following segments: steel mills, steel products and raw materials. The steel mills segment includes carbon and alloy steel in sheet, bars, structural and plate; steel trading and rebar distribution businesses; and Nucor’s equity method investments in NuMit LLC (“NuMit”) and Nucor-JFE Steel Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V. ("NJSM"). The steel products segment includes steel joists and joist girders, steel deck, fabricated concrete reinforcing steel, cold finished steel, precision castings, steel fasteners, metal building systems, insulated metal panels, overhead doors, steel grating, tubular products, steel racking, piling products, wire and wire mesh, and utility towers and structures. The raw materials segment includes The David J. Joseph Company and its affiliates (“DJJ”), primarily a scrap broker and processor; Nu-Iron Unlimited and Nucor Steel Louisiana LLC (“Nucor Steel Louisiana”), two facilities that produce direct reduced iron (“DRI”) used by the steel mills; and our natural gas production operations.

Corporate/eliminations include items such as net interest expense on long-term debt, charges and credits associated with changes in allowances to eliminate intercompany profit in inventory, profit sharing expense and stock-based compensation. Corporate assets primarily include cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, restricted cash and cash equivalents, allowances to eliminate intercompany profit in inventory, deferred income tax assets, federal and state income taxes receivable and investments in and advances to affiliates.

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Nucor’s results by segment for the second quarter and first six months of 2023 and 2022 were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months (13 Weeks) EndedSix Months (26 Weeks) Ended
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
Net sales to external customers:
Steel mills$5,565,772$7,256,067$10,545,029$13,774,676
Steel products3,442,8623,842,9486,718,8597,166,036
Raw materials514,622695,459969,3481,347,044
$9,523,256$11,794,474$18,233,236$22,287,756
Intercompany sales:
Steel mills$1,361,066$1,763,563$2,524,698$3,356,821
Steel products100,257117,289200,618251,995
Raw materials3,588,6294,145,6906,759,5217,692,209
Corporate/eliminations(5,049,952)(6,026,542)(9,484,837)(11,301,025)
$-$-$-$-
Earnings before income taxes and noncontrolling interests:
Steel mills$1,403,547$2,815,723$2,241,935$5,394,577
Steel products1,010,7891,129,9321,981,5911,814,799
Raw materials138,411263,598196,551359,451
Corporate/eliminations(502,965)(718,851)(773,511)(1,180,310)
$2,049,782$3,490,402$3,646,566$6,388,517
July 1, 2023Dec. 31, 2022
Segment assets:
Steel mills$14,828,076$14,157,229
Steel products11,487,93612,087,145
Raw materials3,292,1483,383,114
Corporate/eliminations3,771,7562,851,722
$33,379,916$32,479,210

15. Revenue

The following tables disaggregate our revenue by major source for the second quarter and first six months of 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):

Three Months (13 Weeks) Ended July 1, 2023Six Months (26 Weeks) Ended July 1, 2023
Steel MillsSteel ProductsRaw MaterialsTotalSteel MillsSteel ProductsRaw MaterialsTotal
Sheet$2,645,817$-$-$2,645,817$4,748,511$-$-$4,748,511
Bar1,599,724--1,599,7243,197,852--3,197,852
Structural581,952--581,9521,220,259--1,220,259
Plate738,279--738,2791,378,407--1,378,407
Tubular Products-436,551-436,551-875,534-875,534
Rebar Fabrication-615,814-615,814-1,113,931-1,113,931
Joist-638,975-638,975-1,274,791-1,274,791
Deck-473,775-473,775-959,218-959,218
Other Steel Products-1,277,747-1,277,747-2,495,385-2,495,385
Raw Materials--514,622514,622--969,348969,348
$5,565,772$3,442,862$514,622$9,523,256$10,545,029$6,718,859$969,348$18,233,236
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Three Months (13 Weeks) Ended July 2, 2022Six Months (26 Weeks) Ended July 2, 2022
Steel MillsSteel ProductsRaw MaterialsTotalSteel MillsSteel ProductsRaw MaterialsTotal
Sheet$3,616,333$-$-$3,616,333$6,799,396$-$-$6,799,396
Bar1,992,463--1,992,4633,820,194--3,820,194
Structural783,121--783,1211,566,392--1,566,392
Plate864,150--864,1501,588,694--1,588,694
Tubular Products-613,238-613,238-1,124,391-1,124,391
Rebar Fabrication-579,000-579,000-1,024,232-1,024,232
Joist-687,882-687,882-1,300,117-1,300,117
Deck-582,414-582,414-1,133,323-1,133,323
Other Steel Products-1,380,414-1,380,414-2,583,973-2,583,973
Raw Materials--695,459695,459--1,347,0441,347,044
$7,256,067$3,842,948$695,459$11,794,474$13,774,676$7,166,036$1,347,044$22,287,756

Contract liabilities are primarily related to deferred revenue resulting from cash payments received in advance from customers to protect against credit risk. Contract liabilities totaled $350.5 million as of July 1, 2023 ($285.0 million as of December 31, 2022) and are included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

16. Earnings Per Share

The computations of basic and diluted net earnings per share for the second quarter and first six months of 2023 and 2022 are as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

Three Months (13 Weeks) EndedSix Months (26 Weeks) Ended
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
Basic net earnings per share:
Basic net earnings$1,461,354$2,561,233$2,597,896$4,656,856
Earnings allocated to participating securities(6,029)(11,041)(9,251)(19,380)
Net earnings available to common stockholders$1,455,325$2,550,192$2,588,645$4,637,476
Basic average shares outstanding250,144263,221251,876267,416
Basic net earnings per share$5.82$9.69$10.28$17.34
Diluted net earnings per share:
Diluted net earnings$1,461,354$2,561,233$2,597,896$4,656,856
Earnings allocated to participating securities(6,013)(10,997)(9,223)(19,302)
Net earnings available to common stockholders$1,455,341$2,550,236$2,588,673$4,637,554
Diluted average shares outstanding:
Basic average shares outstanding250,144263,221251,876267,416
Dilutive effect of stock options and other380498458650
250,524263,719252,334268,066
Diluted net earnings per share$5.81$9.67$10.26$17.30

The number of shares that were not included in the diluted net earnings per share calculation, because to do so would have been anti-dilutive, was immaterial for all periods presented.

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