Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
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Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk represents the risk of loss that may impact our financial position, results of operations and cash flows due to adverse changes in financial market prices and rates.
We are exposed to interest rate risk directly related to loans, if any, under our Credit Agreement, which have variable interest rates. A 100 basis point increase in the average interest rate on this agreement would have no material effect on our operating results. We have established policies and procedures to manage exposure to market risks and use major institutions that we believe are creditworthy to minimize credit risk.
We are exposed to market risk for investments relating to Company-owned life insurance contracts on certain current and former employees. The cash surrender value for variable life insurance contracts was $56.7 million of the $59.0 million, and $45.7 million of the $47.7 million, of aggregate cash surrender values for all life insurance contracts included on our Balance Sheets at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The underlying investments in our variable life insurance contracts expose us to market fluctuations. To provide a meaningful assessment of the market risk for investments relating to Company-owned life insurance contracts, we performed a sensitivity analysis using a 10% change in market value in those investments on December 31, 2019. A 10% change in market value would have caused a $5.7 million and a $4.6 million impact on our pre-tax income in 2019 and 2018, respectively.
We are also exposed to commodity price risk related to diesel fuel prices, and we manage our exposure to that risk primarily through the application of fuel surcharges to our customers.
For further discussion related to these risks, see Notes 2 and 8 of the Notes to the Financial Statements included in Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” and Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
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