Cover and table of contents

241K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown

Cover and table of contents

Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED September 30, 2024

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO

Commission File NumberName of Registrant, Address, and Telephone NumberState or other jurisdiction of Incorporation or OrganizationI.R.S. Employer Identification Number
001-09120Public Service Enterprise Group IncorporatedNew Jersey22-2625848
80 Park Plaza
Newark**,**New Jersey07102
973430-7000
001-00973Public Service Electric and Gas CompanyNew Jersey22-1212800
80 Park Plaza
Newark**,**New Jersey07102
973430-7000

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange On Which Registered
Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated
Common Stock without par valuePEGNew York Stock Exchange
Public Service Electric and Gas Company
8.00% First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds, due 2037PEG37DNew York Stock Exchange
5.00% First and Refunding Mortgage Bonds, due 2037PEG37JNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether each registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Public Service Enterprise Group IncorporatedLarge accelerated filer☒Accelerated filer☐Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐Emerging growth company☐
Public Service Electric and Gas CompanyLarge accelerated filer☐Accelerated filer☐Non-accelerated filer☒Smaller reporting company☐Emerging growth company☐

(Cover continued on next page)

Table of Contents

(Cover continued from previous page)

If any of the registrants is an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if such registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of the registrants is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

As of October 22, 2024, Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated had outstanding 498,225,421 shares of its sole class of Common Stock, without par value.

As of October 22, 2024, Public Service Electric and Gas Company had issued and outstanding 132,450,344 shares of Common Stock, without nominal or par value, all of which were privately held, beneficially and of record, by Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated.

Public Service Electric and Gas Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated and meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1) of Form 10-Q. Public Service Electric and Gas Company is filing its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format authorized by General Instruction H.

Table of Contents

Page
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTSii
FILING FORMATiii
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements
Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated1
Public Service Electric and Gas Company7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1. Organization, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies13
Note 2. Revenues14
Note 3. Variable Interest Entity (VIE)19
Note 4. Rate Filings20
Note 5. Leases22
Note 6. Financing Receivables22
Note 7. Trust Investments24
Note 8. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (OPEB)29
Note 9. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities31
Note 10. Debt and Credit Facilities37
Note 11. Financial Risk Management Activities38
Note 12. Fair Value Measurements43
Note 13. Net Other Income (Deductions)48
Note 14. Income Taxes49
Note 15. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax51
Note 16. Earnings Per Share (EPS) and Dividends54
Note 17. Financial Information by Business Segment54
Note 18. Related-Party Transactions56
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations57
Executive Overview of 2024 and Future Outlook57
Results of Operations64
Liquidity and Capital Resources69
Capital Requirements71
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk72
Item 4.Controls and Procedures73
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.Legal Proceedings74
Item 1A.Risk Factors74
Item 5.Other Information74
Item 6.Exhibits77
Signatures78

i

Table of Contents

FORWARD-LOOKI****NG STATEMENTS

Certain of the matters discussed in this report about our and our subsidiaries’ future performance, including, without limitation, future revenues, earnings, strategies, prospects, consequences and all other statements that are not purely historical constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Such statements are based on management’s beliefs as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to management. When used herein, the words “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “believe,” “expect,” “plan,” “should,” “hypothetical,” “potential,” “forecast,” “project,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ are often presented with the forward-looking statements themselves. Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in any forward-looking statements made by us herein are discussed in filings we make with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including our Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent reports on Form 10-Q and Form 8-K. These factors include, but are not limited to:

any inability to successfully develop, obtain regulatory approval for, or construct transmission and distribution, and our nuclear generation projects;

the physical, financial and transition risks related to climate change, including risks relating to potentially increased legislative and regulatory burdens, changing customer preferences and lawsuits;

any equipment failures, accidents, critical operating technology or business system failures, natural disasters, severe weather events, acts of war, terrorism or other acts of violence, sabotage, physical attacks or security breaches, cyberattacks or other incidents that may impact our ability to provide safe and reliable service to our customers;

any inability to recover the carrying amount of our long-lived assets;

disruptions or cost increases in our supply chain, including labor shortages;

any inability to maintain sufficient liquidity or access sufficient capital on commercially reasonable terms;

the impact of cybersecurity attacks or intrusions or other disruptions to our information technology, operational or other systems;

a material shift away from natural gas toward increased electrification and a reduction in the use of natural gas;

failure to attract and retain a qualified workforce;

increases in the costs of equipment, materials, fuel, services and labor;

the impact of our covenants in our debt instruments and credit agreements on our business;

adverse performance of our defined benefit plan trust funds and Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Fund and increases in funding requirements;

any inability to enter into or extend certain significant contracts on terms acceptable to us;

development, adoption and use of Artificial Intelligence by us and our third-party vendors;

fluctuations in, or third-party default risk in wholesale power and natural gas markets, including the potential impacts on the economic viability of our generation units;

our ability to obtain adequate nuclear fuel supply;

changes in technology related to energy generation, distribution and consumption and changes in customer usage patterns;

third-party credit risk relating to our sale of nuclear generation output and purchase of nuclear fuel;

any inability to meet our commitments under forward sale obligations and Regional Transmission Organization rules;

ii

Table of Contents

the impact of changes in state and federal legislation and regulations on our business, including PSE&G’s ability to recover costs and earn returns on authorized investments;

PSE&G’s proposed investment projects or programs may not be fully approved by regulators and its capital investment may be lower than planned;

our ability to receive sufficient financial support for our New Jersey nuclear plants from the markets, production tax credit and/or zero emission certificates program;

adverse changes in and non-compliance with energy industry laws, policies, regulations and standards, including market structures and transmission planning and transmission returns;

risks associated with our ownership and operation of nuclear facilities, including increased nuclear fuel storage costs, regulatory risks, such as compliance with the Atomic Energy Act and trade control, environmental and other regulations, as well as operational, financial, environmental and health and safety risks;

changes in federal and state environmental laws and regulations and enforcement;

delays in receipt of, or an inability to receive, necessary licenses and permits and siting approvals; and

changes in tax laws and regulations.

All of the forward-looking statements made in this report are qualified by these cautionary statements and we cannot assure you that the results or developments anticipated by management will be realized or even if realized, will have the expected consequences to, or effects on, us or our business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements in making any investment decision. Forward-looking statements made in this report apply only as of the date of this report. While we may elect to update forward-looking statements from time to time, we specifically disclaim any obligation to do so, even in light of new information or future events, unless otherwise required by applicable securities laws.

The forward-looking statements contained in this report are intended to qualify for the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

From time to time, PSEG and PSE&G release important information via postings on their corporate Investor Relations website at https://investor.pseg.com. Investors and other interested parties are encouraged to visit the Investor Relations website to review new postings. You can sign up for automatic email alerts regarding new postings at the bottom of the webpage at https://investor.pseg.com or by navigating to the Email Alerts webpage at https://investor.pseg.com/resources/email-alerts/default.aspx. The information on https://investor.pseg.com and https://investor.pseg.com/resources/email-alerts/default.aspx is not incorporated herein and is not part of this Form 10-Q.

FILING FORMAT

This combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is separately filed by Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated (PSEG) and Public Service Electric and Gas Company (PSE&G). Information relating to any individual company is filed by such company on its own behalf. PSE&G is only responsible for information about itself and its subsidiaries.

Discussions throughout the document refer to PSEG and its direct operating subsidiaries. Depending on the context of each section, references to “we,” “us,” and “our” relate to PSEG or to the specific company or companies being discussed.

iii

Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE ENTE****RPRISE GROUP INCORPORATED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Millions, except per share data

(Unaudited)

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
OPERATING REVENUES$2,642$2,456$7,825$8,632
OPERATING EXPENSES
Energy Costs8998312,6282,517
Operation and Maintenance8087922,4152,279
Depreciation and Amortization294282874843
Total Operating Expenses2,0011,9055,9175,639
OPERATING INCOME6415511,9082,993
Income from Equity Method Investments1—21
Net Gains (Losses) on Trust Investments89(40)19163
Net Other Income (Deductions)3741119132
Net Non-Operating Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit (OPEB) Credits (Costs)18(302)55(245)
Interest Expense(227)(185)(650)(550)
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES559651,6252,394
Income Tax Benefit (Expense)(39)74(139)(377)
NET INCOME$520$139$1,486$2,017
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
BASIC498498498497
DILUTED500500500500
NET INCOME PER SHARE:
BASIC$1.04$0.28$2.98$4.06
DILUTED$1.04$0.27$2.97$4.03

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE ENTERPRISE GROUP INCORPORATED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Millions

(Unaudited)

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
NET INCOME$520$139$1,486$2,017
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax
Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Available-for-Sale Securities, net of tax (expense) benefit of $(24), $19, $(14) and $8 for the three and nine months ended 2024 and 2023, respectively37(31)22(13)
Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Cash Flow Hedges, net of tax (expense) benefit of $3, $(4), $(4) and $(8) for the three and nine months ended 2024 and 2023, respectively(8)11921
Pension/OPEB adjustment, net of tax (expense) benefit of $(1), $(126), $(2) and $(129) for the three and nine months ended 2024 and 2023, respectively23226329
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax3130237337
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME$551$441$1,523$2,354

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE ENTERPRISE GROUP INCORPORATED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Millions

(Unaudited)

September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and Cash Equivalents$203$54
Accounts Receivable, net of allowance of $235 in 2024 and $279 in 20231,4511,482
Tax Receivable14810
Unbilled Revenues, net of allowance of $3 in 2024 and $4 in 2023183244
Fuel271264
Materials and Supplies, net907759
Prepayments278144
Derivative Contracts35112
Regulatory Assets489273
Other2731
Total Current Assets3,9923,373
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT50,61548,603
Less: Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization(11,014)(10,572)
Net Property, Plant and Equipment39,60138,031
NONCURRENT ASSETS
Regulatory Assets6,0345,157
Operating Lease Right-of-Use Assets167179
Long-Term Investments265295
Nuclear Decommissioning Trust (NDT) Fund2,7992,524
Long-Term Receivable of Variable Interest Entity (VIE)641632
Rabbi Trust Fund175179
Derivative Contracts3629
Other370342
Total Noncurrent Assets10,4879,337
TOTAL ASSETS$54,080$50,741

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE ENTERPRISE GROUP INCORPORATED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Millions

(Unaudited)

September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long-Term Debt Due Within One Year$2,400$1,500
Commercial Paper and Loans547949
Accounts Payable1,1211,214
Derivative Contracts1886
Accrued Interest225170
Accrued Taxes158
Clean Energy Program185145
Obligation to Return Cash Collateral9389
Regulatory Liabilities603349
Other651547
Total Current Liabilities5,8585,057
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
Deferred Income Taxes and Investment Tax Credits (ITC)7,1906,671
Regulatory Liabilities2,3092,075
Operating Leases159173
Asset Retirement Obligations1,4971,468
OPEB Costs321349
OPEB Costs of Servco533514
Accrued Pension Costs595606
Accrued Pension Costs of Servco91102
Environmental Costs229213
Derivative Contracts66
Long-Term Accrued Taxes4145
Other196201
Total Noncurrent Liabilities13,16712,423
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (See Note 9)
CAPITALIZATION
LONG-TERM DEBT18,96017,784
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common Stock, no par, authorized 1,000 shares; issued, 2024 and 2023—534 shares5,0365,018
Treasury Stock, at cost, 2024 and 2023—36 shares(1,405)(1,379)
Retained Earnings12,60612,017
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss(142)(179)
Total Stockholders’ Equity16,09515,477
Total Capitalization35,05533,261
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION$54,080$50,741

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE ENTERPRISE GROUP INCORPORATED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Millions

(Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20242023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net Income$1,486$2,017
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Depreciation and Amortization874843
Amortization of Nuclear Fuel145144
Provision for Deferred Income Taxes and ITC283293
Non-Cash Employee Benefit Plan (Credits) Costs56357
Net Realized and Unrealized (Gains) Losses on Energy Contracts and Other Derivatives76(1,041)
Cost of Removal(137)(121)
Energy Efficiency Programs Regulatory Investment Expenditures(393)(335)
Amortization of Energy Efficiency Programs Regulatory Investment Expenditures9058
Net Change in Other Regulatory Assets and Liabilities(81)32
Net (Gains) Losses and (Income) Expense from NDT Fund(242)(107)
Net Change in Certain Current Assets and Liabilities:
Tax Receivable(138)71
Prepayments(134)(204)
Cash Collateral(3)1,175
Obligation to Return Cash Collateral4(197)
Other Current Assets and Liabilities(96)137
Employee Benefit Plan Funding and Related Payments(41)(31)
Other175
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities1,7663,096
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Additions to Property, Plant and Equipment(2,402)(2,360)
Proceeds from Sales of Trust Investments1,256998
Purchases of Trust Investments(1,294)(1,025)
Proceeds from Sales of Equity Method Investments—291
Proceeds from Sales of Long-Lived Assets—20
Other7746
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Investing Activities(2,363)(2,030)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net Change in Commercial Paper and Loans98(5)
Proceeds from Short-Term Loans—750
Payment of Short-Term Loans(500)(2,250)
Issuance of Long-Term Debt3,3501,800
Payment of Long-Term Debt(1,250)(825)
Cash Dividends Paid on Common Stock(897)(853)
Other(75)(94)
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Financing Activities726(1,477)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash129(411)
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period99511
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period$228$100
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
Income Taxes Paid (Received)$27$97
Interest Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized$565$501
Accrued Property, Plant and Equipment Expenditures$508$425

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE ENTERPRISE GROUP INCORPORATED

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Millions

(Unaudited)

Common StockTreasury StockRetainedAccumulated Other Comprehensive
SharesAmountSharesAmountEarningsIncome (Loss)Total
Balance as of June 30, 2024534$5,020(36)$(1,408)$12,385$(173)$15,824
Net Income————520—520
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax (expense) benefit of $(22)—————3131
Comprehensive Income551
Cash Dividends at $0.60 per share on Common Stock————(299)—(299)
Other—16—3——19
Balance as of September 30, 2024534$5,036(36)$(1,405)$12,606$(142)$16,095
Balance as of June 30, 2023534$5,054(37)$(1,386)$11,900$(515)$15,053
Net Income————139—139
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax (expense) benefit of $(111)—————302302
Comprehensive Income441
Cash Dividends at $0.57 per share on Common Stock————(284)—(284)
Other—(46)12——(44)
Balance as of September 30, 2023534$5,008(36)$(1,384)$11,755$(213)$15,166
Common StockTreasury StockRetainedAccumulated Other Comprehensive
SharesAmountSharesAmountEarningsIncome (Loss)Total
Balance as of December 31, 2023534$5,018(36)$(1,379)$12,017$(179)$15,477
Net Income————1,486—1,486
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax (expense) benefit of $(20)—————3737
Comprehensive Income1,523
Cash Dividends at $1.80 per share on Common Stock————(897)—(897)
Other—18—(26)——(8)
Balance as of September 30, 2024534$5,036(36)$(1,405)$12,606$(142)$16,095
Balance as of December 31, 2022534$5,065(37)$(1,377)$10,591$(550)$13,729
Net Income————2,017—2,017
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax (expense) benefit of $(129)—————337337
Comprehensive Income2,354
Cash Dividends at $1.71 per share on Common Stock————(853)—(853)
Other—(57)1(7)——(64)
Balance as of September 30, 2023534$5,008(36)$(1,384)$11,755$(213)$15,166

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE ELE****CTRIC AND GAS COMPANY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Millions

(Unaudited)

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
OPERATING REVENUES$2,139$1,999$6,335$5,954
OPERATING EXPENSES
Energy Costs8397652,4502,300
Operation and Maintenance4644591,3951,348
Depreciation and Amortization254244758728
Total Operating Expenses1,5571,4684,6034,376
OPERATING INCOME5825311,7321,578
Net Other Income (Deductions)18215065
Net Non-Operating Pension and OPEB Credits (Costs)20305886
Interest Expense(151)(128)(430)(364)
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES4694541,4101,365
Income Tax Expense(90)(53)(241)(141)
NET INCOME$379$401$1,169$1,224

See disclosures regarding Public Service Electric and Gas Company included in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE ELECTRIC AND GAS COMPANY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Millions

(Unaudited)

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
NET INCOME$379$401$1,169$1,224
Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Available-for-Sale Securities, net of tax (expense) benefit of $0 for the three and nine months ended 2024 and 20231(1)1—
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME$380$400$1,170$1,224

See disclosures regarding Public Service Electric and Gas Company included in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE ELECTRIC AND GAS COMPANY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Millions

(Unaudited)

September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and Cash Equivalents$185$30
Accounts Receivable, net of allowance of $235 in 2024 and $279 in 20231,1011,076
Unbilled Revenues, net of allowance of $3 in 2024 and $4 in 2023183244
Materials and Supplies, net643519
Prepayments13957
Regulatory Assets489273
Other2431
Total Current Assets2,7642,230
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT45,54643,753
Less: Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization(8,999)(8,711)
Net Property, Plant and Equipment36,54735,042
NONCURRENT ASSETS
Regulatory Assets6,0345,157
Operating Lease Right-of-Use Assets9699
Long-Term Investments95117
Rabbi Trust Fund3232
Other216196
Total Noncurrent Assets6,4735,601
TOTAL ASSETS$45,784$42,873

See disclosures regarding Public Service Electric and Gas Company included in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE ELECTRIC AND GAS COMPANY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Millions

(Unaudited)

September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long-Term Debt Due Within One Year$600$750
Commercial Paper and Loans—425
Accounts Payable712780
Accounts Payable—Affiliated Companies221504
Accrued Interest136139
Clean Energy Program185145
Obligation to Return Cash Collateral9389
Regulatory Liabilities603349
Other360434
Total Current Liabilities2,9103,615
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
Deferred Income Taxes and ITC6,3265,813
Regulatory Liabilities2,3092,075
Operating Leases8589
Asset Retirement Obligations404401
OPEB Costs185210
Accrued Pension Costs384396
Environmental Costs162151
Long-Term Accrued Taxes—2
Other156160
Total Noncurrent Liabilities10,0119,297
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (See Note 9)
CAPITALIZATION
LONG-TERM DEBT14,64512,913
STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY
Common Stock; 150 shares authorized; issued and outstanding, 2024 and 2023—132 shares892892
Contributed Capital2,1562,156
Retained Earnings15,17314,004
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss(3)(4)
Total Stockholder’s Equity18,21817,048
Total Capitalization32,86329,961
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION$45,784$42,873

See disclosures regarding Public Service Electric and Gas Company included in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE ELECTRIC AND GAS COMPANY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Millions

(Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20242023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net Income$1,169$1,224
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Depreciation and Amortization758728
Provision for Deferred Income Taxes and ITC297129
Non-Cash Employee Benefit Plan (Credits) Costs316
Cost of Removal(137)(121)
Energy Efficiency Programs Regulatory Investment Expenditures(393)(335)
Amortization of Energy Efficiency Programs Regulatory Investment Expenditures9058
Net Change in Other Regulatory Assets and Liabilities(81)32
Net Change in Certain Current Assets and Liabilities:
Accounts Receivable and Unbilled Revenues31177
Materials and Supplies(124)(130)
Prepayments(82)(154)
Accounts Payable(51)(20)
Accounts Receivable/Payable—Affiliated Companies, net(231)(334)
Obligation to Return Cash Collateral4(197)
Other Current Assets and Liabilities(90)(42)
Employee Benefit Plan Funding and Related Payments(26)(17)
Other(46)(52)
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities1,119952
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Additions to Property, Plant and Equipment(2,157)(2,149)
Proceeds from Sales of Trust Investments44
Purchases of Trust Investments(3)(3)
Other2216
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Investing Activities(2,134)(2,132)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net Change in Commercial Paper and Loans(425)100
Issuance of Long-Term Debt2,1001,800
Redemption of Long-Term Debt(500)(825)
Cash Dividends Paid—(75)
Other(25)(17)
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Financing Activities1,150983
Net Increase (Decrease) In Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash135(197)
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period75266
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period$210$69
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
Income Taxes Paid (Received)$39$111
Interest Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized$413$339
Accrued Property, Plant and Equipment Expenditures$378$369

See disclosures regarding Public Service Electric and Gas Company included in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE ELECTRIC AND GAS COMPANY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY

Millions

(Unaudited)

Common StockContributed CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Total
Balance as of June 30, 2024$892$2,156$14,794$(4)$17,838
Net Income——379—379
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax (expense) benefit of $0———11
Comprehensive Income380
Balance as of September 30, 2024$892$2,156$15,173$(3)$18,218
Balance as of June 30, 2023$892$2,156$13,462$(4)$16,506
Net Income——401—401
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax (expense) benefit of $0———(1)(1)
Comprehensive Income400
Cash Dividends Paid——(75)—(75)
Balance as of September 30, 2023$892$2,156$13,788$(5)$16,831
Common StockContributed CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Total
Balance as of December 31, 2023$892$2,156$14,004$(4)$17,048
Net Income——1,1691,169
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax (expense) benefit of $0———11
Comprehensive Income1,170
Balance as of September 30, 2024$892$2,156$15,173$(3)$18,218
Balance as of December 31, 2022$892$2,156$12,639$(5)$15,682
Net Income——1,224—1,224
Comprehensive Income1,224
Cash Dividends Paid——(75)—(75)
Balance as of September 30, 2023$892$2,156$13,788$(5)$16,831

See disclosures regarding Public Service Electric and Gas Company included in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 1. Orga****nization, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

Organization

Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated (PSEG) is a public utility holding company that, acting through its wholly owned subsidiaries, is a predominantly regulated electric and gas utility and a nuclear generation business. PSEG’s principal operating subsidiaries are:

Public Service Electric and Gas Company (PSE&G)—which is a public utility engaged principally in the transmission of electricity and distribution of electricity and natural gas in certain areas of New Jersey. PSE&G is subject to regulation by the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (BPU), the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and other federal and New Jersey state regulators. PSE&G also invests in regulated solar generation projects and energy efficiency (EE) and related programs in New Jersey, which are regulated by the BPU.

PSEG Power LLC (PSEG Power)—which is an energy supply company that is comprised of the operations of merchant nuclear generating assets and fuel supply functions engaged in competitive energy sales via its principal direct wholly owned subsidiaries. PSEG Power’s subsidiaries are subject to regulation by FERC, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), and other federal regulators and state regulators in the states in which they operate.

PSEG’s other direct wholly owned subsidiaries are: PSEG Long Island LLC (PSEG LI), which operates the Long Island Power Authority’s (LIPA) electric transmission and distribution (T&D) system under an Operations Services Agreement (OSA); PSEG Energy Holdings L.L.C. (Energy Holdings), which primarily holds legacy lease investments and competitively bid, FERC regulated transmission; and PSEG Services Corporation (Services), which provides certain management, administrative and general services to PSEG and its subsidiaries at cost.

Basis of Presentation

The respective financial statements included herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) applicable to Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting guidance generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Notes) should be read in conjunction with, and update and supplement matters discussed in, the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial information furnished herein reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly state the results for the interim periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. The year-end Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were derived from the audited Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Certain line item reclassifications have been made to prior year financial statements to conform with current year presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on PSEG’s or PSE&G’s results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Significant Accounting Policies

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

The following provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts for the beginning (December 31, 2023) and ending periods shown in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Restricted cash consists primarily of deposits received related to various construction projects at PSE&G.

PSE&GPSEG Power & Other (A)Consolidated
Millions
As of December 31, 2023
Cash and Cash Equivalents$30$24$54
Restricted Cash in Other Current Assets23—23
Restricted Cash in Other Noncurrent Assets22—22
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash$75$24$99
As of September 30, 2024
Cash and Cash Equivalents$185$18$203
Restricted Cash in Other Current Assets3—3
Restricted Cash in Other Noncurrent Assets22—22
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash$210$18$228

(A)

Includes amounts applicable to PSEG Power, Energy Holdings, Services and PSEG (parent company).

Note 2**. Revenues**

Nature of Goods and Services

The following is a description of principal activities by which PSEG and its subsidiaries generate their revenues.

PSE&G

Revenues from Contracts with Customers

Electric and Gas Distribution and Transmission Revenues—PSE&G sells gas and electricity to customers under default commodity supply tariffs. PSE&G’s regulated electric and gas default commodity supply and distribution services are separate tariffs which are satisfied as the product(s) and/or service(s) are delivered to the customer. The electric and gas commodity and delivery tariffs are recurring contracts in effect until modified through the regulatory approval process as appropriate. Revenue is recognized over time as the service is rendered to the customer. Included in PSE&G’s regulated revenues are unbilled electric and gas revenues which represent the estimated amount customers will be billed for services rendered from the most recent meter reading to the end of the respective accounting period.

PSE&G’s transmission revenues are earned under a separate tariff using a FERC-approved annual formula rate mechanism. The performance obligation of transmission service is satisfied and revenue is recognized as it is provided to the customer. The formula rate mechanism provides for an annual filing of an estimated revenue requirement with rates effective January 1 of each year and a true-up to that estimate based on actual revenue requirements. The true-up mechanism is an alternative revenue which is outside the scope of revenue from contracts with customers.

Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers

Other revenues from contracts with customers, which are not a material source of PSE&G revenues, are generated primarily from appliance repair services and solar generation projects. The performance obligations under these contracts are satisfied and revenue is recognized as control of products is delivered or services are rendered.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Revenues Unrelated to Contracts with Customers

Other PSE&G revenues unrelated to contracts with customers are derived from alternative revenue mechanisms recorded pursuant to regulatory accounting guidance. These revenues, which include the Conservation Incentive Program (CIP), green energy program true-ups and transmission formula rate true-ups, are not a material source of PSE&G revenues.

PSEG Power & Other

Revenues from Contracts with Customers

Electricity and Related Products—PSEG Power owns generation solely within PJM Interconnection, L.L.C. (PJM), which facilitates the dispatch of energy and energy-related products. PSEG Power primarily sells to the PJM Independent System Operator (ISO) energy and ancillary services which are separately transacted in the day-ahead or real-time energy markets. The energy and ancillary services performance obligations are typically satisfied over time as delivered and revenue is recognized accordingly. Also, revenue for wholesale load contracts is recognized over time as the bundled service is provided to the customer. PSEG generally reports electricity sales and purchases conducted with PJM net on an hourly basis in either Operating Revenues or Energy Costs in its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The classification depends on the net hourly activity.

PSEG Power enters into capacity sales and capacity purchases through PJM. The transactions are reported on a net basis dependent on PSEG Power’s monthly net sale or purchase position through PJM. The performance obligations with PJM are satisfied over time upon delivery of the capacity and revenue is recognized accordingly. In addition to capacity sold through PJM, PSEG Power sells capacity through bilateral contracts and the related revenue is reported on a gross basis and recognized over time upon delivery of the capacity.

PSEG Power’s Salem 1, Salem 2 and Hope Creek nuclear plants have been awarded zero emission certificates (ZECs) by the BPU through May 2025. These nuclear plants are expected to receive ZEC revenue from the electric distribution companies (EDCs) in New Jersey. PSEG Power recognizes revenue when the units generate electricity, which is when the performance obligation is satisfied. These revenues are considered variable consideration within the scope of revenue from contracts with customers and are included in PJM Sales in the following tables. ZEC revenue recorded has been reduced by the estimated production tax credits (PTCs) generated from PSEG Power’s Salem 1, Salem 2, and Hope Creek nuclear plants through the nine months ended September 30, 2024. ZEC revenue will be adjusted based upon the actual value of the PTCs generated by these nuclear plants and that adjustment could be material. See Note 14. Income Taxes for further discussion on the factors that could result in an adjustment to the value of the PTCs.

**Gas Contracts—**PSEG Power sells wholesale natural gas, primarily through an index based full-requirements Basic Gas Supply Service (BGSS) contract with PSE&G to meet the gas supply requirements of PSE&G’s customers. The BGSS contract remains in effect unless terminated by either party with a two-year notice. Based upon the availability of natural gas, storage and pipeline capacity beyond PSE&G’s daily needs, PSEG Power also sells gas and pipeline capacity to other counterparties under bilateral contracts. The performance obligation is primarily the delivery of gas which is satisfied over time. Revenue is recognized as gas is delivered or pipeline capacity is released.

PSEG LI Contract—PSEG LI has a contract with LIPA which generates revenues. PSEG LI’s subsidiary, Long Island Electric Utility Servco, LLC (Servco) records costs which are recovered from LIPA and records the recovery of those costs as revenues when Servco is a principal in the transaction.

Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers

PSEG Power has entered into long-term contracts with LIPA for energy management and fuel procurement services. Revenue is recognized over time as services are rendered.

Revenues Unrelated to Contracts with Customers

PSEG Power’s revenues unrelated to contracts with customers include electric, gas and certain energy-related transactions accounted for in accordance with Derivatives and Hedging accounting guidance. See Note 11. Financial Risk Management Activities for further discussion.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Energy Holdings generates lease revenues which are recorded pursuant to lease accounting guidance.

Disaggregation of Revenues

PSE&GPSEG Power & Other (A)EliminationsConsolidated
Millions
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Revenues from Contracts with Customers
Electric Distribution$1,406$—$—$1,406
Gas Distribution162——162
Transmission441——441
Electricity and Related Product Sales
PJM
Third-Party Sales—206—206
Sales to Affiliates—31(31)—
ISO-New England (NE)————
Gas Sales
Third-Party Sales—45—45
Sales to Affiliates—48(48)—
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers (B)87181(1)267
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers2,096511(80)2,527
Revenues Unrelated to Contracts with Customers (C)4372—115
Total Operating Revenues$2,139$583$**(**80)$2,642
PSE&GPSEG Power & Other (A)EliminationsConsolidated
Millions
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Revenues from Contracts with Customers
Electric Distribution$3,170$—$—$3,170
Gas Distribution1,385——1,385
Transmission1,313——1,313
Electricity and Related Product Sales
PJM
Third-Party Sales—600—600
Sales to Affiliates—87(87)—
ISO-NE—5—5
Gas Sales
Third-Party Sales—155—155
Sales to Affiliates—559(559)—
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers (B)263524(4)783
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers6,1311,930(650)7,411
Revenues Unrelated to Contracts with Customers (C)204210—414
Total Operating Revenues$6,335$2,140$**(**650)$7,825

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

PSE&GPSEG Power & Other (A)EliminationsConsolidated
Millions
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Revenues from Contracts with Customers
Electric Distribution$1,281$—$—$1,281
Gas Distribution147——147
Transmission422——422
Electricity and Related Product Sales
PJM
Third-Party Sales—216—216
Sales to Affiliates—32(32)—
ISO-NE—3—3
Gas Sales
Third-Party Sales—44—44
Sales to Affiliates—55(55)—
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers (B)90163(2)251
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers1,940513(89)2,364
Revenues Unrelated to Contracts with Customers (C)5933—92
Total Operating Revenues$1,999$546$**(**89)$2,456
PSE&GPSEG Power & Other (A)EliminationsConsolidated
Millions
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Revenues from Contracts with Customers
Electric Distribution$2,795$—$—$2,795
Gas Distribution1,380——1,380
Transmission1,251——1,251
Electricity and Related Product Sales
PJM
Third-Party Sales—703—703
Sales to Affiliates—90(90)—
ISO-NE—9—9
Gas Sales
Third-Party Sales—156—156
Sales to Affiliates—703(703)—
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers (B)262469(4)727
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers5,6882,130(797)7,021
Revenues Unrelated to Contracts with Customers (C)2661,345—1,611
Total Operating Revenues$5,954$3,475$**(**797)$8,632

(A)

Includes revenues applicable to PSEG Power, PSEG LI and Energy Holdings.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

(B)

Includes primarily revenues from appliance repair services and the sale of solar renewable energy credits (SRECs) at auction at PSE&G. PSEG Power & Other includes PSEG LI’s OSA with LIPA and PSEG Power’s energy management fee with LIPA.

(C)

Includes primarily alternative revenues at PSE&G principally from the CIP program and derivative contracts and lease contracts at PSEG Power & Other.

Contract Balances

PSE&G

PSE&G did not have any material contract balances (rights to consideration for services already provided or obligations to provide services in the future for consideration already received) as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. Substantially all of PSE&G’s accounts receivable and unbilled revenues result from contracts with customers that are priced at tariff rates. Allowances represented approximately 16% and 18% of accounts receivable (including unbilled revenues) as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

Accounts Receivable*—*Allowance for Credit Losses

PSE&G’s accounts receivable, including unbilled revenues, is primarily comprised of utility customer receivables for the provision of electric and gas service and appliance services, and are reported on the balance sheet as gross outstanding amounts adjusted for an allowance for credit losses. The allowance for credit losses reflects PSE&G’s best estimate of losses on the account balances. The allowance is based on PSE&G’s projection of accounts receivable aging, historical experience, economic factors and other currently available evidence, including the estimated impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the outstanding balances as of September 30, 2024. PSE&G’s electric bad debt expense is recoverable through its Societal Benefits Clause (SBC) mechanism. As of September 30, 2024, PSE&G had a deferred balance of $120 million from electric bad debts recorded as a Regulatory Asset, which included approximately $78 million of incremental bad debt due to the impact of the coronavirus pandemic. In addition, as of September 30, 2024, PSE&G had deferred incremental gas bad debt expense of $68 million as a Regulatory Asset for future regulatory recovery due to the impact of the coronavirus pandemic. In June 2024, the BPU approved recovery of the incremental electric and gas bad debt amounts of $78 million and $68 million charged to PSE&G’s electric SBC and deferred COVID-19 deferrals, respectively. See Note 4. Rate Filings for additional information.

The following provides a reconciliation of PSE&G’s allowance for credit losses for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

20242023
Millions
Balance as of June 30$253$294
Utility Customer and Other Accounts
Provision2038
Write-offs, net of Recoveries of $10 million and $7 million in 2024 and 2023, respectively(35)(49)
Balance as of September 30$238$283
20242023
Millions
Balance as of Beginning of Year$283$339
Utility Customer and Other Accounts
Provision6562
Write-offs, net of Recoveries of $24 million and $20 million in 2024 and 2023, respectively(110)(118)
Balance as of End of Period$238$283

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

PSEG Power & Other

PSEG Power generally collects consideration upon satisfaction of performance obligations, and therefore, PSEG Power had no material contract balances as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

PSEG Power’s accounts receivable include amounts resulting from contracts with customers and other contracts which are out of scope of accounting guidance for revenues from contracts with customers. The majority of these accounts receivable are subject to master netting agreements. As a result, accounts receivable resulting from contracts with customers and receivables unrelated to contracts with customers are netted within Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

PSEG Power’s accounts receivable consist mainly of revenues from energy and ancillary services sold directly to ISOs and other counterparties. In the wholesale energy markets in which PSEG Power operates, payment for services rendered and products transferred are typically due within 30 days of delivery. As such, there is little credit risk associated with these receivables. PSEG Power did not record an allowance for credit losses for these receivables as of September 30, 2024 or December 31, 2023. PSEG Power monitors the status of its counterparties on an ongoing basis to assess whether there are any anticipated credit losses.

PSEG LI did not have any material contract balances as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Remaining Performance Obligations under Fixed Consideration Contracts

PSEG primarily records revenues as allowed by the guidance, which states that if an entity has a right to consideration from a customer in an amount that corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the entity’s performance completed to date, the entity may recognize revenue in the amount to which the entity has a right to invoice. PSEG has future performance obligations under contracts with fixed consideration as follows:

Capacity Revenues from the PJM Annual Base Residual and Incremental Auctions—The Base Residual Auction is generally conducted annually three years in advance of the operating period. However, changes to capacity market rules have resulted in auction suspensions and delays so that recent auctions have been run closer in time to their operating periods. In February 2023, the results of the 2024/2025 auction were released and in July 2024 the results of the 2025/2026 auction were released. PSEG Power expects to realize the following average capacity prices resulting from the base and incremental auctions, including unit specific bilateral contracts for previously cleared capacity obligations.

Delivery Year$ per Megawatt (MW)-DayMW Cleared
June 2024 to May 2025$613,700
June 2025 to May 2026$2703,500

Amended OSA—In April 2022, PSEG LI entered into an amended OSA with LIPA. The OSA remains a 12-year services contract ending in 2025 with annual fixed and variable components. The fixed fee for the provision of services thereunder in 2024 is approximately $44 million and is updated each year based on the change in the Consumer Price Index.

Note 3. V****ariable Interest Entity (VIE)

VIE for which PSEG LI is the Primary Beneficiary

PSEG LI consolidates Servco, a marginally capitalized VIE, which was created for the purpose of operating LIPA’s T&D system in Long Island, New York as well as providing administrative support functions to LIPA. PSEG LI is the primary beneficiary of Servco because it directs the operations of Servco, the activity that most significantly impacts Servco’s economic performance and it has the obligation to absorb losses of Servco that could potentially be significant to Servco. Such losses would be immaterial to PSEG.

Pursuant to the OSA, Servco’s operating costs are paid entirely by LIPA, and therefore, PSEG LI’s risk is limited related to the activities of Servco. PSEG LI has no current obligation to provide direct financial support to Servco. In addition to payment of

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Servco’s operating costs as provided for in the OSA, PSEG LI receives an annual contract management fee. PSEG LI’s annual contract management fee, in certain situations, could be partially offset by Servco’s annual storm costs that are denied reimbursement by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, limited contingent liabilities and penalties for failing to meet certain performance metrics.

For transactions in which Servco acts as principal and controls the services provided to LIPA, such as transactions with its employees for labor and labor-related activities, including pension and OPEB-related transactions, Servco records revenues and the related pass-through expenditures separately in Operating Revenues and Operation and Maintenance (O&M) Expense, respectively. Servco recorded $157 million and $140 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $449 million and $397 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, of O&M Expense, the full reimbursement of which was reflected in Operating Revenues. For transactions in which Servco acts as an agent for LIPA, it records revenues and the related expenses on a net basis, resulting in no impact on PSEG’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Note 4. Rate Filings

This Note should be read in conjunction with Note 6. Regulatory Assets and Liabilities to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

In addition to items previously reported in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, significant regulatory orders received and currently pending rate filings with the BPU or FERC by PSE&G are as follows:

Electric and Gas Distribution Base Rate Case Filings – In October 2024, the BPU issued an Order approving the settlement of PSE&G’s distribution base rate case with new rates effective October 15, 2024. The Order provides for a $17.8 billion rate base, a 9.6% return on equity for PSE&G’s distribution business and a 55% equity component of its capitalization structure. The settlement results in a net increase in annual revenues of approximately $505 million, comprised of a $711 million increase in base revenues, offset by the return of tax benefits of approximately $206 million.

The return of tax benefits includes the flowback to customers of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and the flowback of previously recovered deferred income taxes and current tax repair deductions under the Tax Adjustment Credit (TAC) mechanism approved by the BPU in PSE&G’s 2018 distribution base rate case. The settlement approves an additional flowback of previously recovered deferred income taxes and current mixed service cost deductions. As a result of the approval to flowback previously recovered deferred income taxes related to mixed service costs, PSE&G recognized a $509 million regulatory liability and a corresponding regulatory asset as of September 30, 2024.

The settlement also approved the recovery of regulatory assets primarily associated with deferred storm costs, PSE&G’s electric vehicle charging program (CEF-EV) and electric meter AMI deployment program (CEF-EC), including stranded costs associated with the early retirement of legacy meters.

In addition, the Order approved mechanisms associated with the recovery of future storm costs as well as the recovery of annual pension and OPEB expenses beginning January 1, 2025.

BGSS**—**In April 2024, the BPU gave final approval to PSE&G’s BGSS rate of 40 cents per therm.

In September 2024, the BPU approved on a provisional basis, PSE&G's request to decrease its BGSS rate to approximately 33 cents per therm, with new rate effective October 1, 2024.

CIP**—**In April 2024, the BPU gave final approval to provisional gas CIP rates which were effective October 1, 2023.

In July 2024, the BPU approved on a provisional basis, PSE&G’s annual electric CIP petition to recover deficient electric revenues of approximately $99 million based on the 12-month period ended May 31, 2024 with new rates effective August 1, 2024.

In September 2024, BPU approved on a provisional basis, PSE&G's annual gas CIP petition to recover estimated deficient gas revenues of approximately $107 million based on the 12-month period ended September 30, 2024 with new rates effective October 1, 2024.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

**COVID-19 Deferral—**In June 2024, the BPU approved recovery of PSE&G’s previously deferred incremental COVID-19 costs over a five-year period, effective June 1, 2025. As of September 30, 2024, PSE&G has deferred approximately $131 million as a Regulatory Asset for its net incremental costs, including $68 million for incremental gas bad debt expense associated with customer accounts receivable.

**Energy Strong II—**In April 2024, the BPU approved an annualized increase in electric revenue requirement of $12 million, with rates effective May 1, 2024. The approved electric revenue increase represents the return of and on actual Energy Strong II investments placed in service through December 31, 2023.

**Green Program Recovery Charges (GPRC)—**In May 2024, the BPU approved PSE&G’s petition for a second extension of its Clean Energy Future (CEF)-EE subprogram investment (a component of GPRC) by approximately $300 million covering a commitment period from July 2024 through December 2024.

In June 2024, the BPU approved PSE&G’s updated 2023 GPRC cost recovery petition for $49 million and $15 million in annual electric and gas revenues, respectively.

In June 2024, PSE&G filed its 2024 GPRC cost recovery petition requesting BPU approval for recovery of increases of $68 million and $24 million in annual electric and gas revenues, respectively. This matter is pending.

In October 2024, the BPU approved PSE&G’s CEF-EE II investment program as a new component of GPRC. The Order authorizes a total spend of approximately $2.9 billion for energy efficiency projects committed between January 1, 2025 through June 30, 2027, and completed over an expected six-year period. The Order approving CEF-EE II will result in an annual increase in gas revenues of approximately $3 million, effective January 1, 2025.

**Infrastructure Advancement Program (IAP)—**In May 2024, the BPU approved PSE&G's updated IAP cost recovery petition seeking BPU approval to recover in electric base rates an annual revenue increase of $5 million. This increase represents the return of and on investment for IAP electric investments in service through January 31, 2024. New rates were effective June 1, 2024.

In November 2024, PSE&G filed an IAP cost recovery petition seeking BPU approval to recover in electric and gas base rates an annual revenue increase of $6 million and $5 million, respectively, effective May 1, 2025. This matter is pending.

**SBC—**In March 2024, the BPU approved annual increases in electric and gas SBC revenues of $27 million and $32 million, respectively, pursuant to PSE&G’s 2023 SBC filing to recover electric and gas costs incurred under its EE & Renewable Energy and Social Programs. As part of the COVID-19 Order approved by the BPU in June 2024, PSE&G will commence recovery of the $78 million deferred electric bad debt expense over a five-year period effective with the approval of PSE&G’s next SBC filing.

**Tax Adjustment Credit (TAC)—**In February 2024, the BPU approved PSE&G’s 2023 TAC filing to increase annual electric and gas revenues by approximately $61 million and $40 million, respectively, with new rates effective March 1, 2024.

Transmission Formula Rates— In June 2024, in accordance with its transmission formula rate protocols, PSE&G filed with the FERC its 2023 true-up adjustment pertaining to its transmission formula rates in effect for calendar year 2023, as established by its 2023 annual forecast filing. The June 2024 true-up filing resulted in an approximate $12 million increase in the 2023 annual revenue requirement from the revenue requirement numbers contained in the forecast filing. PSE&G had previously recognized the majority of the increased revenue requirement in 2023.

In October 2024, PSE&G filed its Annual Transmission Formula Rate Update with FERC, which will result in a $64 million increase in its annual transmission revenue effective January 1, 2025, subject to true-up.

**ZEC Program—**In August 2024, the BPU approved the final ZEC price of $9.95 per MWh for the Energy Year ended May 31, 2024. As a result, PSE&G purchased approximately $166 million of ZECs including interest, from the eligible nuclear plants selected by the BPU with the final payment made in August 2024. As total customer collections equaled the required ZEC payments, there were no over-collected revenues from customers for the Energy Year ended May 31, 2024.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 5. Leases

PSEG and its subsidiaries are both a lessor and a lessee in operating leases. As of September 30, 2024, PSEG and its subsidiaries were lessors for leases classified as operating leases or leveraged leases. See Note 6. Financing Receivables. There was no significant change in amounts reported in Note 7. Leases in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 for operating leases in which PSEG and its subsidiaries are lessees.

PSEG and its subsidiaries, as lessors, have lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are primarily related to generating facilities and real estate assets**.** Rental income from these leases is included in Operating Revenues.

A wholly owned subsidiary of PSEG Power is the lessor in an operating lease for certain parcels of land with terms through 2050, plus five optional renewal periods of ten years.

Energy Holdings is the lessor in leveraged leases. See Note 6. Financing Receivables.

Energy Holdings is the lessor in an operating lease for a domestic energy generation facility with a remaining term through 2036. As of September 30, 2024, Energy Holdings’ property subject to the lease had a total carrying value of $10 million.

The following is the operating lease income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
Millions
Fixed Lease Income$3$7$10$19
Total Operating Lease Income$3$7$10$19

Note 6. Financ****ing Receivables

PSE&G

PSE&G’s Solar Loan Programs are designed to help finance the installation of solar power systems throughout its electric service area. Interest income on the loans is recorded on an accrual basis. The loans are paid back with SRECs generated from the related installed solar electric system. PSE&G uses collection experience as a credit quality indicator for its Solar Loan Programs and conducted a comprehensive credit review for all borrowers. As of September 30, 2024, none of the solar loans were impaired; however, in the event a loan becomes impaired, the basis of the solar loan would be recovered through a regulatory recovery mechanism. Therefore, no current credit losses have been recorded for Solar Loan Programs I, II and III. A substantial portion of these loan amounts are noncurrent and reported in Long-Term Investments on PSEG’s and PSE&G’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table reflects the outstanding loans by class of customer, none of which would be considered “non-performing.”

As of
Outstanding Loans by Class of CustomersSeptember 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Millions
Commercial/Industrial$42$60
Residential23
Total4463
Current Portion (included in Accounts Receivable)(18)(23)
Noncurrent Portion (included in Long-Term Investments)$26$40

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The solar loans originated under three Solar Loan Programs are comprised as follows:

ProgramsBalance as of September 30, 2024Funding ProvidedResidential Loan TermNon-Residential Loan Term
Millions
Solar Loan I$1prior to 201310 years15 years
Solar Loan II22prior to 201510 years15 years
Solar Loan III21prior to 202210 years10 years
Total$44

The average life of loans paid in full is eight years, which is lower than the loan terms of 10 to 15 years due to the generation of SRECs being greater than expected and/or cash payments made to the loan. Payments on all outstanding loans were current as of September 30, 2024 and have an average remaining life of approximately two years. There are no remaining residential loans outstanding under the Solar Loan I program.

Energy Holdings

Energy Holdings, through its indirect subsidiaries, has investments in assets subject primarily to leveraged lease accounting. A leveraged lease is typically comprised of an investment by an equity investor and debt provided by a third-party debt investor. The debt is recourse only to the assets subject to lease and is not included on PSEG’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As an equity investor, Energy Holdings’ equity investments in the leases are comprised of the total expected lease receivables over the lease terms, reduced for any income not yet earned on the leases. This amount is included in Long-Term Investments on PSEG’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The more rapid depreciation of the leased property for tax purposes creates tax cash flow that will be repaid to the taxing authority in later periods. As such, the liability for such taxes due is recorded in Deferred Income Taxes on PSEG’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Leveraged leases outstanding as of September 30, 2024 commenced in or prior to 2000. The following table shows Energy Holdings’ gross and net lease investments as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

As of
September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Millions
Lease Receivables (net of Non-Recourse Debt)$200$223
Unearned and Deferred Income(53)(62)
Gross Investments in Leases147161
Deferred Tax Liabilities(33)(36)
Net Investments in Leases$114$125

The corresponding receivables associated with the lease portfolio are reflected as follows, net of non-recourse debt. The ratings in the table represent the ratings of the entities providing payment assurance to Energy Holdings.

Lease Receivables, Net of Non-Recourse Debt
Counterparties' Standard & Poor's (S&P) Credit Rating as of September 30, 2024As of September 30, 2024
Millions
AA$7
A-39
BBB+154
Total$200

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

PSEG recorded no credit losses for the leveraged leases existing on September 30, 2024. Upon the occurrence of certain defaults, indirect subsidiaries of Energy Holdings would exercise their rights and seek recovery of their investments, potentially including stepping into the lease directly to protect their investments. While these actions could ultimately protect or mitigate the loss of value, they could require the use of significant capital and trigger certain material tax obligations which could, for certain leases, wholly or partially be mitigated by tax indemnification claims against the counterparty. A bankruptcy of a lessee would likely delay and potentially limit any efforts on the part of the lessors to assert their rights upon default and could delay the monetization of claims.

Note 7. T****rust Investments

Nuclear Decommissioning Trust (NDT) Fund

PSEG Power maintains an external master NDT to fund its share of decommissioning costs for its five nuclear facilities upon their respective termination of operation. The trust contains two separate funds: a qualified fund and a non-qualified fund. Section 468A of the Internal Revenue Code limits the amount of money that can be contributed into a qualified fund. The funds are managed by third-party investment managers who operate under investment guidelines developed by PSEG Power.

The following tables show the amortized costs basis, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair values for the securities held in the NDT Fund.

As of September 30, 2024
CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair Value
Millions
Equity Securities
Domestic$506$407$(2)$911
International418137(11)544
Total Equity Securities924544(13)1,455
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
Government8229(61)770
Corporate5589(25)542
Total Available-for-Sale Debt Securities1,38018(86)1,312
Total NDT Fund Investments (A)$2,304$562$**(**99)$2,767

(A)

The NDT Fund Investments table excludes cash and foreign currency of $32 million as of September 30, 2024, which is part of the NDT Fund.

As of December 31, 2023
CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair Value
Millions
Equity Securities
Domestic$482$300$(2)$780
International423118(11)530
Total Equity Securities905418(13)1,310
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
Government7594(72)691
Corporate5556(39)522
Total Available-for-Sale Debt Securities1,31410(111)1,213
Total NDT Fund Investments (A)$2,219$428$**(**124)$2,523

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

(A)

The NDT Fund Investments table excludes cash and foreign currency of $1 million as of December 31, 2023, which is part of the NDT Fund.

Net unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities of $(40) million (after-tax) were included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (AOCL) on PSEG’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2024. The portion of net unrealized gains (losses) recognized in the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 related to equity securities still held as of September 30, 2024 was $86 million and $168 million, respectively.

The amounts in the preceding tables do not include receivables and payables for NDT Fund transactions which have not settled at the end of each period. Such amounts are included in Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as shown in the following table.

As ofAs of
September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Millions
Accounts Receivable$21$19
Accounts Payable$14$6

The following table shows the value of securities in the NDT Fund that have been in an unrealized loss position for less than and greater than 12 months.

As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Less Than 12 MonthsGreater Than 12 MonthsLess Than 12 MonthsGreater Than 12 Months
Fair ValueGross Unrealized LossesFair ValueGross Unrealized LossesFair ValueGross Unrealized LossesFair ValueGross Unrealized Losses
Millions
Equity Securities (A)
Domestic$16$(1)$4$(1)$44$(1)$4$—
International57(6)16(5)35(4)28(8)
Total Equity Securities73(7)20(6)79(5)32(8)
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
Government (B)33—409(61)90(1)432(71)
Corporate (C)11—255(25)19—329(39)
Total Available-for-Sale Debt Securities44—664(86)109(1)761(110)
NDT Trust Investments$117$**(**7)$684$**(**92)$188$**(**6)$793$**(**118)

(A)

Equity Securities—Investments in marketable equity securities within the NDT Fund are primarily in common stocks within a broad range of industries and sectors. Unrealized gains and losses on these securities are recorded in Net Income.

(B)

Debt Securities (Government)—Unrealized gains and losses on these securities are recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). The unrealized losses on PSEG Power’s NDT investments in U.S. Treasury obligations and Federal Agency mortgage-backed securities were caused by interest rate changes. PSEG Power also has investments in municipal bonds. It is not expected that these securities will settle for less than their amortized cost. PSEG Power does not intend to sell these securities, nor will it be more-likely-than-not required to sell before recovery of their amortized cost. PSEG Power did not recognize credit losses for U.S. Treasury obligations and Federal Agency mortgage-backed securities because these investments are guaranteed by the U.S. government or an agency of the U.S. government. PSEG Power did not recognize credit losses for municipal bonds because they are primarily investment grade securities.

(C)

Debt Securities (Corporate)—Unrealized gains and losses on these securities are recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). Unrealized losses were due to market declines. It is not expected that these securities would settle for less than their amortized cost. PSEG Power does not intend to sell these securities, nor

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

will it be more-likely-than-not required to sell before recovery of their amortized cost. PSEG Power did not recognize credit losses for corporate bonds because they are primarily investment grade securities.

The proceeds from the sales of and the net gains (losses) on securities in the NDT Fund were:

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
Millions
Proceeds from NDT Fund Sales (A)$432$268$1,231$972
Net Realized Gains (Losses) on NDT Fund
Gross Realized Gains$30$19$107$65
Gross Realized Losses(12)(16)(43)(71)
Net Realized Gains (Losses) on NDT Fund (B)18364**(**6)
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Equity Securities70(42)12569
Net Gains (Losses) on NDT Fund Investments$88$**(**39)$189$63

(A)

Includes activity in accounts related to the liquidation of funds being transitioned within the trust.

(B)

The cost of these securities was determined on the basis of specific identification.

The NDT Fund debt securities held as of September 30, 2024 had the following maturities:

Time FrameFair Value
Millions
Less than one year$21
1 - 5 years335
6 - 10 years233
11 - 15 years71
16 - 20 years115
Over 20 years537
Total NDT Available-for-Sale Debt Securities$1,312

PSEG Power periodically assesses individual debt securities whose fair value is less than amortized cost to determine whether the investments are impaired. For these securities, management considers its intent to sell or requirement to sell a security prior to expected recovery. In those cases where a sale is expected, any impairment would be recorded through earnings. For fixed income securities where there is no intent to sell or likely requirement to sell, management evaluates whether credit loss is a component of the impairment. If so, that portion is recorded through earnings while the noncredit loss component is recorded through Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). Any subsequent recoveries of the noncredit loss component of the impairment would be recorded through Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). Any subsequent recoveries of the credit loss component would be recognized through earnings. The assessment of fair market value compared to cost is applied on a weighted average basis taking into account various purchase dates and initial cost of the securities.

Rabbi Trust

PSEG maintains certain unfunded nonqualified benefit plans to provide supplemental retirement and deferred compensation benefits to certain key employees. Certain assets related to these plans have been set aside in a grantor trust commonly known as a “Rabbi Trust.”

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The following tables show the amortized cost basis, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair values for the securities held in the Rabbi Trust.

As of September 30, 2024
CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair Value
Millions
Domestic Equity Securities$9$10$—$19
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
Government104—(17)87
Corporate77—(8)69
Total Available-for-Sale Debt Securities181—(25)156
Total Rabbi Trust Investments$190$10$**(**25)$175
As of December 31, 2023
CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair Value
Millions
Domestic Equity Securities$10$8$—$18
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
Government110—(19)91
Corporate80—(10)70
Total Available-for-Sale Debt Securities190—(29)161
Total Rabbi Trust Investments$200$8$**(**29)$179

Net unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities of $(18) million (after-tax) were included in AOCL on PSEG’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2024. The portion of net unrealized gains (losses) recognized during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 related to equity securities still held as of September 30, 2024 were each approximately $1 million.

The amounts in the preceding tables do not include receivables and payables for Rabbi Trust Fund transactions which have not settled at the end of each period. Such amounts are included in Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as shown in the following table.

As ofAs of
September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Millions
Accounts Receivable$2$1
Accounts Payable$—$—

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The following table shows the value of securities in the Rabbi Trust Fund that have been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and greater than 12 months.

As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Less Than 12 MonthsGreater Than 12 MonthsLess Than 12 MonthsGreater Than 12 Months
Fair ValueGross Unrealized LossesFair ValueGross Unrealized LossesFair ValueGross Unrealized LossesFair ValueGross Unrealized Losses
Millions
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
Government (A)$1$—$77$(17)$3$—$83$(19)
Corporate (B)1—53(8)3—60(10)
Total Available-for-Sale Debt Securities2—130(25)6—143(29)
Rabbi Trust Investments$2$—$130$**(**25)$6$—$143$**(**29)

(A)

Debt Securities (Government)—Unrealized gains and losses on these securities are recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). The unrealized losses on PSEG’s Rabbi Trust investments in U.S. Treasury obligations and Federal Agency mortgage-backed securities were caused by interest rate changes. PSEG also has investments in municipal bonds. It is not expected that these securities will settle for less than their amortized cost. PSEG does not intend to sell these securities, nor will it be more-likely-than-not required to sell before recovery of their amortized cost. PSEG did not recognize credit losses for U.S. Treasury obligations and Federal Agency mortgage-backed securities because these investments are guaranteed by the U.S. government or an agency of the U.S. government. PSEG did not recognize credit losses for municipal bonds because they are primarily investment grade securities.

(B)

Debt Securities (Corporate)—Unrealized gains and losses on these securities are recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). Unrealized losses were due to market declines. It is not expected that these securities would settle for less than their amortized cost. PSEG does not intend to sell these securities, nor will it be more-likely-than-not required to sell before recovery of their amortized cost. PSEG did not recognize credit losses for corporate bonds because they are primarily investment grade.

The proceeds from the sales of and the net gains (losses) on securities in the Rabbi Trust Fund were:

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
Millions
Proceeds from Rabbi Trust Sales$10$9$25$26
Net Realized Gains (Losses) on Rabbi Trust:
Gross Realized Gains$—$1$2$5
Gross Realized Losses—(1)(1)(6)
Net Realized Gains (Losses) on Rabbi Trust (A)——1**(**1)
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Equity Securities1(1)11
Net Gains (Losses) on Rabbi Trust Investments$1$**(**1)$2$—

(A)

The cost of these securities was determined on the basis of specific identification.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The Rabbi Trust debt securities held as of September 30, 2024 had the following maturities:

Time FrameFair Value
Millions
Less than one year$5
1 - 5 years28
6 - 10 years17
11 - 15 years10
16 - 20 years17
Over 20 years79
Total Rabbi Trust Available-for-Sale Debt Securities$156

PSEG periodically assesses individual debt securities whose fair value is less than amortized cost to determine whether the investments are considered to be impaired. For these securities, management considers its intent to sell or requirement to sell a security prior to expected recovery. In those cases where a sale is expected, any impairment would be recorded through earnings. For fixed income securities where there is no intent to sell or likely requirement to sell, management evaluates whether credit loss is a component of the impairment. If so, that portion is recorded through earnings while the noncredit loss component is recorded through Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). Any subsequent recoveries of the noncredit loss component of the impairment would be recorded through Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). Any subsequent recoveries of the credit loss component would be recognized through earnings. The assessment of fair market value compared to cost is applied on a weighted average basis taking into account various purchase dates and initial cost of the securities.

The fair value of the Rabbi Trust related to PSE&G and PSEG Power & Other is detailed as follows:

As ofAs of
September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Millions
PSE&G$32$32
PSEG Power & Other143147
Total Rabbi Trust Investments$175$179

Note 8**. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (OPEB)**

PSEG sponsors and Services administers qualified and nonqualified pension plans and OPEB plans covering PSEG’s and its participating affiliates’ current and former employees who meet certain eligibility criteria.

PSEG and PSE&G are required to record the under or over funded positions of their defined benefit pension and OPEB plans on their respective balance sheets. Such funding positions are required to be measured as of the date of their respective year-end Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit costs (credits) relating to all qualified and nonqualified pension and OPEB plans on an aggregate basis for PSEG, excluding Servco. Amounts shown do not reflect the impacts of capitalization, co-owner allocations and the 2023 BPU accounting order. Only the service cost component is eligible for capitalization, when applicable.

Pension BenefitsOPEBPension BenefitsOPEB
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedNine Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
20242023202420232024202320242023
Millions
Components of Net Periodic Benefit (Credits) Costs
Service Cost (included in O&M Expense)$24$23$1$1$71$68$2$3
Non-Service Components of Pension and OPEB (Credits) Costs
Interest Cost57629101692002831
Expected Return on Plan Assets(80)(87)(9)(8)(241)(278)(26)(25)
Amortization of Net
Prior Service Credit———(13)——1(39)
Actuarial Loss (Gain)1719—(1)5367(1)(2)
Settlement Charge Resulting from Pension Lift-Out—332———332——
Non-Service Components of Pension and OPEB (Credits) Costs**(**6)326—**(**12)**(**19)3212**(**35)
Total Net Benefit (Credits) Costs$18$349$1$**(**11)$52$389$4$**(**32)

Pension and OPEB (credits) costs for PSE&G and PSEG Power & Other are detailed as follows:

Pension BenefitsOPEBPension BenefitsOPEB
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedNine Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
20242023202420232024202320242023
Millions
PSE&G$11$10$—$(11)$32$37$(1)$(31)
PSEG Power & Other73391—203525(1)
Total Net Benefit (Credits) Costs$18$349$1$**(**11)$52$389$4$**(**32)

PSEG has completed its entire $5 million contribution planned in 2024 for its OPEB plan and does not plan to contribute to its pension plan in 2024.

In July 2023, PSEG and Fiduciary Counselors Inc., as independent fiduciary of the Pension Plan of Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated and Pension Plan of Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated II (together, the Plans), entered into a commitment agreement (for a “lift-out”) with The Prudential Insurance Company of America (the Insurer) under which the Plans agreed to purchase a nonparticipating single premium group annuity contract that has transferred to the Insurer approximately $1 billion of the Plans’ defined benefit pension obligations and associated Plan assets related to certain pension benefits. The contract covers approximately 2,000 retirees from PSEG Power & Other, excluding Services (Participants). To the extent provided in the contract, the Insurer has made an irrevocable commitment, and will be solely responsible, to pay benefits of each Participant that are due on and after December 31, 2023. The transaction resulted in no changes to the amount of benefits payable to Participants.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

PSEG completed the transaction in August 2023. As a result of the transaction, PSEG recognized a one-time settlement charge of $332 million ($239 million, net of tax) in the third quarter of 2023 related to the immediate recognition of unamortized net actuarial loss associated with the portion of the pension involved in the transaction.

Servco Pension and OPEB

Servco sponsors a qualified pension plan and OPEB plan covering its employees who meet certain eligibility criteria. Under the OSA, employee benefit costs for these plans are funded by LIPA. See Note 3. Variable Interest Entity. These obligations, as well as the offsetting long-term receivable, are separately presented on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet of PSEG.

Servco amounts are not included in any of the preceding pension and OPEB cost disclosures. Pension and OPEB costs of Servco are accounted for according to the OSA. Servco recognizes expenses for contributions to its pension plan trusts and for OPEB payments made to retirees. Operating Revenues are recognized for the reimbursement of these costs. Servco has completed its entire $25 million contribution planned in 2024 for its pension plan. Servco’s pension-related revenues and costs were $12 million and $9 million for three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $25 million and $18 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The OPEB-related revenues earned and costs incurred were $3 million for both the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and $10 million and $9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Note 9. Co****mmitments and Contingent Liabilities

Guaranteed Obligations

PSEG Power’s activities primarily involve the purchase and/or sale of energy, nuclear fuel and other related products under transportation, physical, financial and forward contracts at fixed and variable prices. These transactions are with numerous counterparties and brokers that may require cash, letters of credit or guarantees as a form of collateral.

PSEG Power has unconditionally guaranteed payments to counterparties on behalf of its subsidiaries in commodity-related transactions in order to

support current exposure, interest and other costs on sums due and payable in the ordinary course of business, and

obtain credit.

PSEG Power is subject to

counterparty collateral calls related to commodity contracts of its subsidiaries, and

certain creditworthiness standards as guarantor under performance guarantees of its subsidiaries.

Under these agreements, guarantees cover credit extended between entities and is often reciprocal in nature. The exposure between counterparties can move in either direction.

In order for PSEG Power to incur a liability for the face value of the outstanding guarantees,

its subsidiaries would have to fully utilize the credit granted to them by every counterparty to whom PSEG Power has provided a guarantee, and

the net position of the related contracts would have to be “out-of-the-money” (if the contracts are terminated, PSEG Power would owe money to the counterparties).

PSEG Power believes the probability of this result is unlikely. For this reason, PSEG Power believes that the current exposure at any point in time is a more meaningful representation of the potential liability under these guarantees. Current exposure consists of the net of accounts receivable and accounts payable and the forward value on open positions, less any collateral posted.

Changes in commodity prices can have a material impact on collateral requirements under such contracts, which are posted and received primarily in the form of cash and letters of credit.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

PSEG Power also routinely enters into futures and options transactions for electricity and natural gas as part of its operations. These futures contracts usually require a cash margin deposit with brokers, which can change based on market movement and in accordance with exchange rules.

In addition to the guarantees discussed above, PSEG Power has also provided payment guarantees to third parties and regulatory authorities on behalf of its affiliated companies. These guarantees support various other non-commodity related obligations.

The following table shows the face value of PSEG Power’s outstanding guarantees, current exposure and margin positions as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

As ofAs of
September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Millions
Face Value of Outstanding Guarantees$1,340$1,381
Exposure under Current Guarantees$40$118
Letters of Credit - Counterparty Margining Posted$4$10
Letters of Credit - Counterparty Margining Received$60$91
Cash Deposited and Received
Counterparty Cash Collateral Deposited$—$—
Counterparty Cash Collateral Received$(1)$(2)
Net Broker Balance Deposited (Received)$117$115
Additional Amounts Posted
Other Letters of Credit$155$180

As part of determining credit exposure, PSEG Power nets receivables and payables with the corresponding net fair values of energy contracts. See Note 11. Financial Risk Management Activities for further discussion. In accordance with PSEG’s accounting policy, where it is applicable, cash (received)/deposited is allocated against derivative asset and liability positions with the same counterparty on the face of the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. The remaining balances of net cash (received)/deposited after allocation are generally included in Accounts Payable and Receivable, respectively.

In addition to amounts for outstanding guarantees, current exposure and margin positions, PSEG and PSEG Power have posted letters of credit to support PSEG Power’s various other non-energy contractual and environmental obligations. See Other Letters of Credit in the preceding table.

Environmental Matters

Passaic River

Lower Passaic River Study Area

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has determined that a 17-mile stretch of the Passaic River (Lower Passaic River Study Area (LPRSA)) in New Jersey is a “Superfund” site under the Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA). PSE&G and certain of its predecessors conducted operations at properties in this area, including at one site that was transferred to PSEG Power.

The EPA has announced two separate cleanup plans for the Lower 8.3 miles and Upper 9 miles of the LPRSA. The EPA’s plan for the Lower 8.3 miles involves dredging and capping sediments at an estimated cost of $2.3 billion, and its plan for the Upper 9 miles involves dredging and capping sediments at an estimated cost of $550 million. Additional cleanup work may be required depending on the results of these initial phases of work.

Occidental Chemical Corporation (Occidental) has voluntarily completed the design of the cleanup plan for the Lower 8.3 miles and has received an EPA Unilateral Administrative Order directing it to design the cleanup plan for the Upper 9 miles. It

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

has filed two lawsuits against PSE&G and others to attempt to recover costs associated with this work and to obtain a declaratory judgement of parties’ shares of any future costs. PSEG cannot predict the outcome of the litigation.

The EPA has announced a proposed settlement with 82 parties who have agreed to pay $150 million to resolve their LPRSA CERCLA liability, in whole or in part. It is uncertain whether the settlement will be finalized as currently proposed. PSE&G and PSEG Power are not included in the proposed settlement, but the EPA sent PSE&G, Occidental, and several other Potentially Responsible Parties (PRPs) a letter in March 2022 inviting them to submit to the EPA individually or jointly an offer to fund or participate in the next stages of the remediation. PSEG submitted a good faith offer to the EPA in June 2022 on behalf of PSE&G and PSEG Power. PSEG understands that the EPA is evaluating its offer.

As of September 30, 2024, PSEG has approximately $66 million accrued for this matter. PSE&G has an Environmental Costs Liability of $53 million and a corresponding Regulatory Asset based on its continued ability to recover such costs in its rates. PSEG Power has an Environmental Costs Liability of $13 million.

The outcome of this matter is uncertain, and until (i) a final remedy for the entire LPRSA is selected and an agreement is reached by the PRPs to fund it, (ii) PSE&G’s and PSEG Power’s respective shares of the costs are determined, and (iii) PSE&G’s ability to recover the costs in its rates is determined, it is not possible to predict this matter’s ultimate impact on PSEG’s financial statements. It is possible that PSE&G and PSEG Power will record additional costs beyond what they have accrued, and that such costs could be material, but PSEG cannot at the current time estimate the amount or range of any additional costs.

Newark Bay Study Area

The EPA has established the Newark Bay Study Area, which is an extension of the LPRSA and includes Newark Bay and portions of surrounding waterways. The EPA has notified PSEG and 21 other PRPs of their potential liability. PSE&G and PSEG Power are unable to estimate their respective portions of any loss or possible range of loss related to this matter. In December 2018, PSEG Power completed the sale of the site of the Hudson electric generating station. PSEG Power contractually transferred all land rights and structures on the Hudson site to a third-party purchaser, along with the assumption of the environmental liabilities for the site.

Natural Resource Damage Claims

New Jersey and certain federal regulators have alleged that PSE&G, PSEG Power and 56 other PRPs may be liable for natural resource damages within the LPRSA. In particular, PSE&G, PSEG Power and other PRPs received notice from federal regulators of the regulators’ intent to move forward with a series of studies assessing potential damages to natural resources at the Diamond Alkali Superfund site, which includes the LPRSA and the Newark Bay Study Area. PSE&G and PSEG Power are unable to estimate their respective portions of any possible loss or range of loss related to this matter.

Hackensack River

In 2022, the EPA announced it had designated approximately 23 river miles of the Lower Hackensack River as a federal Superfund site. PSE&G and certain of its predecessors conducted operations at properties in this area, including at the Hudson, Bergen and Kearny generating stations that were transferred to PSEG Power. PSEG Power subsequently contractually transferred all land rights and structures on the Hudson generating station site to a third-party purchaser, along with the assumption of the environmental liabilities for that site. In 2024, the EPA identified PSE&G and four other parties as PRPs for the site and requested that they voluntarily perform a technical study of a portion of the river designated as “Operable Unit 2.” The EPA estimates that the technical study will cost $55 million to complete and PSE&G and PSEG Power have agreed to participate in the technical study. PSE&G and PSEG Power do not believe participation in the technical study will have a material impact on their results of operations and financial condition based upon EPA’s estimate of the study costs; however, future costs related to this matter could be material.

Manufactured Gas Plant (MGP) Remediation Program

PSE&G is working with the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) to assess, investigate and remediate environmental conditions at its former MGP sites. To date, 38 sites requiring some level of remedial action have been identified. Based on its current studies, PSE&G has determined that the estimated cost to remediate all MGP sites to

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

completion could range between $222 million and $246 million on an undiscounted basis, including its $53 million share for the Passaic River as discussed above. Since no amount within the range is considered to be most likely, PSE&G has recorded a liability of $222 million as of September 30, 2024. Of this amount, $64 million was recorded in Other Current Liabilities and $158 million was reflected as Environmental Costs in Noncurrent Liabilities. PSE&G has recorded a $222 million Regulatory Asset with respect to these costs. PSE&G periodically updates its studies taking into account any new regulations or new information which could impact future remediation costs and adjusts its recorded liability accordingly. PSE&G completed sampling in the Passaic River in 2020 to delineate coal tar from certain MGP sites that abut the Passaic River Superfund site. PSEG cannot determine at this time the magnitude of any impact on the Passaic River Superfund remedy.

Legacy Environmental Obligations at Former Fossil Generating Sites

PSEG Power has retained ownership of certain liabilities excluded from the 2022 sale of its fossil generation portfolio. These liabilities primarily relate to obligations under the New Jersey Industrial Site Recovery Act (ISRA) and the Connecticut Transfer Act (CTA) to investigate and remediate PSEG Power’s two formerly owned generating station sites in Connecticut, and six formerly owned generating station sites in New Jersey. In addition, PSEG Power still owns two former generating station sites in New Jersey that triggered ISRA in 2015.

PSEG Power is in the process of fulfilling its obligations under the New Jersey ISRA and the CTA to investigate these sites. It will require multiple years and comprehensive environmental sampling to understand the extent of and to carry out the required remediation. At this stage in the remediation process, the full remediation costs are not estimable, but given the number and operating history of the facilities in the portfolio, the full remediation costs will likely be material in the aggregate. The costs could potentially include costs for, among other things, excavating soil, implementation of institutional controls, and the construction, operation and maintenance of engineering controls.

In May 2024, the EPA finalized revisions to the coal combustion residuals rule (CCR Rule) which established new requirements for the investigation and, if necessary, the cleanup of certain types of coal ash placed at certain fossil generation station sites, including certain sites owned or formerly owned by PSEG Power. PSEG is in the process of investigating each of the sites that PSEG Power currently owns that are subject to the CCR Rule, as well as sites that were formerly owned that are subject to the CCR Rule where PSEG Power retained certain environmental obligations to investigate and, if necessary, remediate. PSEG is currently unable to estimate the impact of the CCR Rule, but it could have a material impact on PSEG’s business, results of operations and cash flows.

Clean Water Act (CWA) Section 316(b) Rule

The EPA’s CWA Section 316(b) rule establishes requirements for the design and operation of cooling water intake structures at existing power plants and industrial facilities with a design flow of more than two million gallons of water per day.

In June 2016, the NJDEP issued a final New Jersey Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit for Salem. In July 2016, the Delaware Riverkeeper Network (Riverkeeper) filed an administrative hearing request challenging certain conditions of the permit, including the NJDEP’s application of the 316(b) rule. If the Riverkeeper’s challenge is successful, PSEG Power may be required to incur additional costs to comply with the CWA. Potential cooling water and/or service water system modification costs could be material and could adversely impact the economic competitiveness of this facility.

Basic Generation Service (BGS), BGSS and ZECs

Each year, PSE&G obtains its electric supply requirements through annual New Jersey BGS auctions for two categories of customers that choose not to purchase electric supply from third-party suppliers. The first category is residential and smaller commercial and industrial customers (BGS-Residential Small Commercial Pricing (RSCP)). The second category is larger customers that exceed a BPU-established load (kilowatt (kW)) threshold (BGS-Commercial and Industrial Energy Pricing (CIEP)). Pursuant to applicable BPU rules, PSE&G enters into the Supplier Master Agreements with the winners of these RSCP and CIEP BGS auctions to purchase BGS for PSE&G’s load requirements. The winners of the RSCP and CIEP auctions are responsible for fulfilling all the requirements of a PJM load-serving entity including the provision of capacity, energy, ancillary services and any other services required by PJM. BGS suppliers assume all volume risk and customer migration risk and must satisfy New Jersey’s renewable portfolio standards.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The BGS-CIEP auction is for a one-year supply period from June 1 to May 31 with the BGS-CIEP auction price measured in dollars per MW-day for capacity. The final price for the BGS-CIEP auction year commencing June 1, 2024 is $378.21 per MW-day, replacing the BGS-CIEP auction year price ending May 31, 2024 of $330.72 per MW-day. Energy for BGS-CIEP is priced at hourly PJM locational marginal prices for the contract period.

PSE&G contracts for its anticipated BGS-RSCP load on a three-year rolling basis, whereby each year one-third of the load is procured for a three-year period. The contract prices in dollars per MWh for the BGS-RSCP supply, as well as the approximate load, are as follows:

Auction Year
2021202220232024
36-Month Terms EndingMay 2024May 2025May 2026May 2027(A)
Load (MW)2,9002,8002,8002,900
$ per MWh$64.80$76.30$93.11$80.88

(A)

Prices set in the 2024 BGS auction became effective on June 1, 2024 when the 2021 BGS auction agreements expired.

PSE&G has a full-requirements contract with PSEG Power to meet the gas supply requirements of PSE&G’s gas customers. PSEG Power has entered into hedges for a portion of these anticipated BGSS obligations, as permitted by the BPU. The BPU permits PSE&G to recover the cost of gas hedging up to 115 billion cubic feet or 80% of its residential gas supply annual requirements through the BGSS tariff. Current plans call for PSEG Power to hedge on behalf of PSE&G approximately 70 billion cubic feet or 50% of its residential gas supply annual requirements. For additional information, see Note 18. Related-Party Transactions.

Pursuant to a process established by the BPU, New Jersey EDCs, including PSE&G, are required to purchase ZECs from eligible nuclear plants selected by the BPU. In April 2021, PSEG Power’s Salem 1, Salem 2 and Hope Creek nuclear plants were awarded ZECs for the three-year eligibility period from June 2022 through May 2025. PSE&G has implemented a tariff to collect a non-bypassable distribution charge in the amount of $0.004 per KWh from its retail distribution customers to be used to purchase the ZECs from these plants. PSE&G will purchase the ZECs on a monthly basis with payment to be made annually following completion of each energy year.

Minimum Fuel Purchase Requirements

PSEG Power’s nuclear fuel strategy is to maintain certain levels of uranium and to make periodic purchases to support such levels. As such, the commitments referred to in the following table may include estimated quantities to be purchased that deviate from contractual nominal quantities. PSEG Power’s minimum nuclear fuel commitments cover approximately 100% of its estimated uranium, enrichment and fabrication requirements through 2027 and a significant portion through 2028 at Salem, Hope Creek and Peach Bottom.

PSEG Power has various multi-year contracts for natural gas and firm transportation and storage capacity for natural gas that are primarily used to meet its obligations to PSE&G.

As of September 30, 2024, the total minimum purchase requirements included in these commitments were as follows:

Fuel TypePSEG Power’s Share of Commitments through 2028
Millions
Nuclear Fuel
Uranium$396
Enrichment$287
Fabrication$179
Natural Gas$1,286

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Pending FERC Matters

FERC has been conducting a non-public investigation of the Roseland-Pleasant Valley transmission project. FERC staff presented PSE&G with its non-public preliminary findings, alleging that PSE&G violated FERC regulations. PSE&G disagrees with FERC staff’s allegations and believes it has factual and legal defenses that refute these allegations. PSE&G has the opportunity to respond to these preliminary findings. The matter is pending and the investigation is ongoing. PSE&G is unable to predict the outcome or estimate the range of possible loss related to this matter; however, depending on the success of PSE&G’s factual and legal arguments, the potential financial and other penalties that PSE&G may incur could be material to PSEG’s and PSE&G’s results of operations and financial condition.

BPU Audit of PSE&G

In 2020, the BPU ordered the commencement of a comprehensive affiliate and management audit of PSE&G. It has been more than ten years since the BPU last conducted a management and affiliate audit of this kind of PSE&G, which is initiated periodically as required by New Jersey statutes/regulations. Phase 1 of the audit reviews affiliate relations and cost allocation between PSE&G and its affiliates, including an analysis of the relationship between PSE&G and PSEG Energy Resources & Trade, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of PSEG Power over the past ten years, and between PSE&G and PSEG LI. Phase 2 is a comprehensive management audit, which addresses, among other things, executive management, corporate governance, system operations, human resources, cyber security, compliance with customer protection requirements and customer safety. The audit officially began in late May 2021. The BPU Audit Staff submitted the final audit report to the BPU in June 2023. The BPU is currently considering public comments on the audit report and has not yet determined which audit recommendations it will require PSE&G to implement. It is not possible at this time to predict the outcome of this matter.

Litigation

Sewaren 7 Construction

In June 2018, a complaint was filed in federal court in Newark, New Jersey against PSEG Fossil LLC, which at the time was a wholly owned subsidiary of PSEG Power, regarding an ongoing dispute with Durr Mechanical Construction, Inc. (Durr), a contractor on the Sewaren 7 project. Among other things, Durr seeks damages of $93 million and alleges that PSEG Power withheld money owed to Durr and that PSEG Power’s intentional conduct led to the inability of Durr to obtain prospective contracts. PSEG Power intends to vigorously defend against these allegations. In January 2021, the court partially granted PSEG Power’s motion to dismiss certain claims, reducing the amount claimed to $68 million. In December 2018, Durr filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the federal court in the Southern District of New York (SDNY). The SDNY bankruptcy court has allowed the New Jersey litigation to proceed. PSEG Power has accrued an amount related to outstanding invoices which does not reflect an assessment of claims and potential counterclaims in this matter. Due to its preliminary nature, PSEG Power cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

Other Litigation and Legal Proceedings

PSEG and its subsidiaries are party to various lawsuits in the ordinary course of business. In view of the inherent difficulty in predicting the outcome of such matters, PSEG and PSE&G generally cannot predict the eventual outcome of the pending matters, the timing of the ultimate resolution of these matters, or the eventual loss, fines or penalties related to each pending matter.

In accordance with applicable accounting guidance, a liability is accrued when those matters present loss contingencies that are both probable and reasonably estimable. In such cases, there may be an exposure to loss in excess of any amounts accrued. PSEG will continue to monitor the matter for further developments that could affect the amount of the accrued liability that has been previously established.

Based on current knowledge, management does not believe that loss contingencies arising from pending matters, other than the matters described herein, could have a material adverse effect on PSEG’s or PSE&G’s consolidated financial position or liquidity. However, in light of the inherent uncertainties involved in these matters, some of which are beyond PSEG’s control, and the large or indeterminate damages sought in some of these matters, an adverse outcome in one or more of these matters could be material to PSEG’s or PSE&G’s results of operations or liquidity for any particular reporting period.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 10**. Debt and Credit Facilities**

Long-Term Debt Financing Transactions

The following long-term debt transactions occurred in the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

PSEG

issued $750 million of 5.20% Senior Notes due April 2029,

issued $500 million of 5.45% Senior Notes due April 2034, and

retired $750 million of 2.88% Senior Notes at maturity.

PSE&G

issued $450 million of 5.20% Secured Medium-Term Notes, Series Q, due March 2034,

issued $550 million of 5.45% Secured Medium-Term Notes, Series Q, due March 2054,

issued $600 million of 4.85% Secured Medium-Term Notes, Series Q, due August 2034,

issued $500 million of 5.30% Secured Medium-Term Notes, Series Q, due August 2054,

retired $250 million of 3.75% Secured Medium-Term Notes, Series I, at maturity, and

retired $250 million of 3.15% Secured Medium-Term Notes, Series J, at maturity.

Short-Term Liquidity

PSEG meets its short-term liquidity requirements, as well as those of PSEG Power, primarily through the issuance of commercial paper and, from time to time, short-term loans. PSE&G maintains its own separate commercial paper program to meet its short-term liquidity requirements. Each commercial paper program is fully back-stopped by its own separate credit facility.

The commitments under the $3.8 billion credit facilities are provided by a diverse bank group. As of September 30, 2024, the total available credit capacity was $3.2 billion.

As of September 30, 2024, no single institution represented more than 9% of the total commitments in the credit facilities.

As of September 30, 2024, PSEG’s liquidity position, including credit facilities and access to external financing, was expected to be sufficient to meet its projected stressed requirements over a 12-month planning horizon.

Each of the credit facilities is restricted as to availability and use to the specific companies as listed in the following table; however, if necessary, the PSEG facilities can also be used to support its subsidiaries’ liquidity needs.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The total committed credit facilities and available liquidity as of September 30, 2024 were as follows:

As of September 30, 2024
Company/FacilityTotal FacilityUsage (B)Available LiquidityExpiration DatePrimary Purpose
Millions
PSEG
Revolving Credit Facility (A)$1,500$561$939Mar 2028Commercial Paper Support/Funding/Letters of Credit
Total PSEG$1,500$561$939
PSE&G
Revolving Credit Facility$1,000$21$979Mar 2028Commercial Paper Support/Funding/Letters of Credit
Total PSE&G$1,000$21$979
PSEG Power
Revolving Credit Facility (A)$1,250$37$1,213Mar 2028Funding/Letters of Credit
Letter of Credit Facility754530Apr 2026Letters of Credit
Total PSEG Power$1,325$82$1,243
Total (C)$3,825$664$3,161

(A)

Master Credit Facility with sub-limits of $1.5 billion for PSEG and $1.25 billion for PSEG Power; sub-limits can be adjusted pursuant to the terms of the Master Credit Facility agreement. The PSEG sub-limit includes a sustainability linked pricing based mechanism with potential increases or decreases, which are not expected to be material, depending on performance relative to targeted methane emission reductions.

(B)

The primary use of PSEG’s and PSE&G’s credit facilities is to support their respective Commercial Paper Programs, under which as of September 30, 2024, PSEG had $547 million outstanding commercial paper at a weighted average interest rate of 4.95% and PSE&G had no commercial paper outstanding.

(C)

Amounts do not include uncommitted credit facilities or 364-day term loans, if any apply.

PSEG Power has uncommitted credit facilities totaling $200 million, which can be utilized for letters of credit. As of September 30, 2024, PSEG Power had $75 million in letters of credit outstanding under these uncommitted credit facilities. In addition, a subsidiary of PSEG Power has an uncommitted credit facility for $150 million, which can be utilized for cash collateral postings.

Short-Term Loans

In April 2023, PSEG entered into a new 364-day variable rate term loan agreement for $750 million. In August 2023, PSEG repaid $250 million of the $750 million 364-day variable rate term loan and the remaining $500 million matured in April 2024.

Note 11. Financial Risk Management Activities

Derivative accounting guidance requires that a derivative instrument be recognized as either an asset or a liability at fair value, with changes in fair value of the derivative recognized in earnings each period. Other accounting treatments are available through special election and designation provided that the derivative instrument meets specific, restrictive criteria, both at the time of designation and on an ongoing basis. These alternative permissible treatments include normal purchases and normal sales (NPNS), cash flow hedge and fair value hedge accounting. PSEG uses interest rate swaps and other derivatives, which are designated and qualifying as cash flow or fair value hedges. PSEG Power enters into additional contracts that are derivatives, but are not designated as either cash flow hedges or fair value hedges. These transactions are economic hedges and are recorded at fair market value with changes recognized in earnings.

Commodity Prices

Within PSEG and its affiliate companies, PSEG Power has the most exposure to commodity price risk primarily relating to changes in the market price of electricity, natural gas and other commodities. Fluctuations in market prices result from changes

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

in supply and demand, fuel costs, market conditions, weather, state and federal regulatory policies, environmental policies, transmission availability and other factors. PSEG Power uses a variety of derivative and non-derivative instruments, such as financial options, futures, swaps, fuel purchases and forward purchases and sales of electricity, to manage the exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices and optimize the value of PSEG Power’s expected generation. PSEG Power also uses derivatives to hedge a portion of its anticipated BGSS obligations with PSE&G. For additional information see Note 9. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities. Additionally, prospective changes in the fair market value of these derivative contracts are recorded in earnings.

Interest Rates

PSEG, PSE&G and PSEG Power are subject to the risk of fluctuating interest rates in the normal course of business. Exposure to this risk is managed by targeting a balanced debt maturity profile which limits refinancing in any given period or interest rate environment. PSEG, PSE&G and PSEG Power may use a mix of fixed and floating rate debt and interest rate hedges.

Cash Flow Hedges

PSEG uses interest rate hedges which are designated and effective as cash flow hedges, to manage its exposure to the variability of cash flows, primarily related to variable-rate debt instruments or anticipated future long-term debt issuances.

As of September 30, 2024, PSEG had interest rate hedges outstanding totaling $1.25 billion which were executed to convert to fixed PSEG Power’s $1.25 billion variable rate term loan due March 2025. The fair value of these hedges was $1 million and $5 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

In the third quarter of 2024, PSEG entered into interest rate hedges to fix the interest rate for a portion of anticipated debt issuances for PSEG and PSEG Power. As of September 30, 2024, these swaps had a fair value of $(3) million.

The Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (after tax) related to outstanding and terminated interest rate hedges designated as cash flow hedges was $12 million and $3 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The after-tax unrealized gains on these hedges expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next 12 months is $3 million.

Fair Values of Derivative Instruments

The following are the fair values of derivative instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following tables also include disclosures for offsetting derivative assets and liabilities which are subject to a master netting or similar agreement. In general, the terms of the agreements provide that in the event of an early termination the counterparties have the right to offset amounts owed or owing under that and any other agreement with the same counterparty. Accordingly, and in accordance with PSEG’s accounting policy, these positions are offset on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets of PSEG. For additional information see Note 12. Fair Value Measurements.

Substantially all derivative instruments are contracts subject to master netting agreements. Contracts not subject to master netting or similar agreements are immaterial and did not have any collateral posted or received as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The following tabular disclosure does not include the offsetting of trade receivables and payables.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

As of September 30, 2024
PSEGPSEG PowerConsolidated
Cash Flow HedgesNot Designated
Balance Sheet LocationInterest Rate DerivativesEnergy- Related ContractsNetting (A)Total PSEG PowerTotal Derivatives
Millions
Derivative Contracts
Current Assets$1$509$(475)$34$35
Noncurrent Assets1507(472)3536
Total Mark-to-Market Derivative Assets$2$1,016$**(**947)$69$71
Derivative Contracts
Current Liabilities$(1)$(558)$541$(17)$(18)
Noncurrent Liabilities(3)(444)441(3)(6)
Total Mark-to-Market Derivative (Liabilities)$**(**4)$**(**1,002)$982$**(**20)$**(**24)
Total Net Mark-to-Market Derivative Assets (Liabilities)$**(**2)$14$35$49$47
As of December 31, 2023
PSEGPSEG PowerConsolidated
Cash Flow HedgesNot Designated
Balance Sheet LocationInterest Rate DerivativesEnergy- Related ContractsNetting (A)Total PSEG PowerTotal Derivatives
Millions
Derivative Contracts
Current Assets$6$912$(806)$106$112
Noncurrent Assets—440(411)2929
Total Mark-to-Market Derivative Assets$6$1,352$**(**1,217)$135$141
Derivative Contracts
Current Liabilities$(16)$(890)$820$(70)$(86)
Noncurrent Liabilities(1)(424)419(5)(6)
Total Mark-to-Market Derivative (Liabilities)$**(**17)$**(**1,314)$1,239$**(**75)$**(**92)
Total Net Mark-to-Market Derivative Assets (Liabilities)$**(**11)$38$22$60$49

(A)

Represents the netting of fair value balances with the same counterparty (where the right of offset exists) and the application of cash collateral. All cash collateral (received) posted that has been allocated to derivative positions, where the right of offset exists, has been offset on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, PSEG Power had net cash collateral (receipts) payments to counterparties of $116 million and $113 million, respectively. Of these net cash collateral (receipts) payments, $35 million and $22 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, were netted against the corresponding net derivative contract positions. Of the $35 million as of September 30, 2024, $(31) million was netted against noncurrent assets and $66 million against current liabilities. Of the $22 million as of December 31, 2023, $(1) million was netted against current assets, $15 million against current liabilities and $8 million against noncurrent liabilities.

Certain of PSEG Power’s derivative instruments contain provisions that require PSEG Power to post collateral. This collateral may be posted in the form of cash or credit support with thresholds contingent upon PSEG Power’s credit rating from each of

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

the major credit rating agencies. The collateral and credit support requirements vary by contract and by counterparty. These credit risk-related contingent features stipulate that if PSEG Power were to be downgraded to a below investment grade rating by S&P or Moody’s, it would be required to provide additional collateral. A below investment grade credit rating for PSEG Power would represent a two-level downgrade from its current Moody’s and S&P ratings. This incremental collateral requirement can offset collateral requirements related to other derivative instruments that are assets with the same counterparty, where the contractual right of offset exists under applicable master agreements. PSEG Power may also enter into commodity transactions on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) and Intercontinental Exchange (ICE). The NYMEX and ICE clearing houses act as counterparties to each trade. Transactions on the NYMEX and ICE must adhere to comprehensive collateral and margin requirements.

The aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with credit risk-related contingent features in a liability position that are not fully collateralized (excluding transactions on the NYMEX and ICE that are fully collateralized) was $32 million as of September 30, 2024 and $77 million as of December 31, 2023. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, PSEG Power had the contractual right of offset of $12 million and $3 million, respectively, related to derivative instruments that are assets with the same counterparty under master agreements and net of margin posted. If PSEG Power had been downgraded to a below investment grade rating, it would have had additional collateral obligations of $20 million and $74 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, related to its derivatives, net of the contractual right of offset under master agreements and the application of collateral.

The following shows the effect on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and on AOCL of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Amount of Pre-Tax Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCL on DerivativesLocation of Pre-Tax Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCL into IncomeAmount of Pre-Tax Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCL into Income
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
Derivatives in Cash FlowSeptember 30,September 30,
Hedging Relationships2024202320242023
MillionsMillions
PSEG
Interest Rate Derivatives$(6)$18Interest Expense$4$3
Total PSEG$**(**6)$18$4$3
Amount of Pre-Tax Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCL on DerivativesLocation of Pre-Tax Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCL into IncomeAmount of Pre-Tax Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCL into Income
Nine Months EndedNine Months Ended
Derivatives in Cash FlowSeptember 30,September 30,
Hedging Relationships2024202320242023
MillionsMillions
PSEG
Interest Rate Derivatives$24$32Interest Expense$11$3
Total PSEG$24$32$11$3

The effect of interest rate cash flow hedges is recorded in Interest Expense in PSEG’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the amount of gain on interest rate hedges reclassified from AOCL into income was $8 million and $2 million after-tax, respectively.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The following reconciles the Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) for derivative activity included in AOCL of PSEG on a pre-tax and after-tax basis.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Pre-TaxAfter-Tax
Millions
Balance as of December 31, 2022$**(**4)$**(**3)
Gain Recognized in AOCL139
Less: Gain Reclassified into Income(5)(3)
Balance as of December 31, 2023$4$3
Gain Recognized in AOCL2417
Less: Gain Reclassified into Income(11)(8)
Balance as of September 30, 2024$17$12

The following shows the effect on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations of derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments or as NPNS for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. PSEG Power’s derivative contracts reflected in this table include contracts to hedge the purchase and sale of electricity and natural gas, and the purchase of fuel.

Derivatives Not Designated as HedgesLocation of Pre-Tax Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on DerivativesPre-Tax Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
Millions
Energy-Related ContractsOperating Revenues$56$3$133$1,244
Total$56$3$133$1,244

The following table summarizes the net notional volume purchases/(sales) of open derivative transactions by commodity as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

As ofAs of
TypeNotionalSeptember 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Millions
Natural GasDekatherm (Dth)6666
ElectricityMWh(57)(60)
Financial Transmission Rights (FTRs)MWh2119
Interest Rate DerivativesU.S. Dollars1,7502,000

Credit Risk

Credit risk relates to the risk of loss that PSEG Power would incur as a result of non-performance by counterparties pursuant to the terms of their contractual obligations for the purchase and/or sale of energy, nuclear fuel and other related products, where PSEG Power has extended unsecured credit. PSEG has established credit policies that it believes significantly minimize credit risk. These policies include an evaluation of potential counterparties’ financial condition (including credit rating), collateral requirements under certain circumstances and the use of standardized agreements, which allow for the netting of positive and negative exposures associated with a single counterparty. In the event of non-performance or non-payment by a major counterparty, there may be a material adverse impact on PSEG’s financial condition, results of operations or net cash flows.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

As of September 30, 2024, nearly 100% of the net credit exposure for PSEG Power’s wholesale operations was with investment grade counterparties. There were two counterparties with credit exposure greater than 10% of the total. These credit exposures were with PSE&G and one non-affiliated counterparty. The PSE&G credit exposure is eliminated in consolidation. See Note 18. Related-Party Transactions for additional information.

PSE&G’s supplier master agreements are approved by the BPU and govern the terms of its electric supply procurement contracts. These agreements define a supplier’s performance assurance requirements and allow a supplier to meet its credit requirements with a certain amount of unsecured credit. The amount of unsecured credit is determined based on the supplier’s credit ratings from the major credit rating agencies and the supplier’s tangible net worth. The credit position is based on the initial market price, which is the forward price of energy on the day the procurement transaction is executed, compared to the forward price curve for energy on the valuation day. To the extent that the forward price curve for energy exceeds the initial market price, the supplier is required to post a parental guarantee or other security instrument such as a letter of credit or cash, as collateral to the extent the credit exposure is greater than the supplier’s unsecured credit limit. As of September 30, 2024, PSEG held parental guarantees, letters of credit and cash as security. PSE&G’s BGS suppliers’ credit exposure is calculated each business day. As of September 30, 2024, PSE&G had no unsecured mark-to-market credit exposure with its suppliers.

PSE&G is permitted to recover its costs of procuring energy through the BPU-approved BGS tariffs. PSE&G’s counterparty credit risk is mitigated by its ability to recover realized energy costs through customer rates.

Note 12. Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Accounting guidance for fair value measurement emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, and establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between assumptions based on market data obtained from independent sources and those based on an entity’s own assumptions. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs to fair value measurement into three levels:

Level 1—measurements utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that PSEG and PSE&G have the ability to access. These consist primarily of listed equity securities and money market mutual funds, as well as natural gas futures contracts executed on an exchange.

Level 2—measurements include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and other observable inputs such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals. These consist primarily of non-exchange traded derivatives such as forward contracts or options and most fixed income securities.

Level 3—measurements use unobservable inputs for assets or liabilities, based on the best information available and might include an entity’s own data and assumptions. In some valuations, the inputs used may fall into different levels of the hierarchy. In these cases, the financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. These consist primarily of certain electric load contracts.

Certain derivative transactions may transfer from Level 2 to Level 3 if inputs become unobservable and internal modeling techniques are employed to determine fair value. Conversely, measurements may transfer from Level 3 to Level 2 if the inputs become observable.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The following tables present information about PSEG’s and PSE&G’s respective assets and (liabilities) measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, including the fair value measurements and the levels of inputs used in determining those fair values. Amounts shown for PSEG include the amounts shown for PSE&G.

Recurring Fair Value Measurements as of September 30, 2024
DescriptionTotalNetting (E)Quoted Market Prices for Identical Assets (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Millions
PSEG
Assets:
Cash Equivalents (A)$110$—$110$—$—
Derivative Contracts:
Energy-Related Contracts (B)$69$(947)$3$1,013$—
Interest Rate Derivatives (C)$2$—$—$2$—
NDT Fund (D)
Equity Securities$1,455$—$1,455$—$—
Debt Securities—U.S. Treasury$348$—$—$348$—
Debt Securities—Govt Other$422$—$—$422$—
Debt Securities—Corporate$542$—$—$542$—
Rabbi Trust (D)
Equity Securities$19$—$19$—$—
Debt Securities—U.S. Treasury$57$—$—$57$—
Debt Securities—Govt Other$30$—$—$30$—
Debt Securities—Corporate$69$—$—$69$—
Liabilities:
Derivative Contracts:
Energy-Related Contracts (B)$(20)$982$(1)$(1,000)$(1)
Interest Rate Derivatives (C)$(4)$—$—$(4)$—
PSE&G
Assets:
Cash Equivalents (A)$110$—$110$—$—
Rabbi Trust (D)
Equity Securities$3$—$3$—$—
Debt Securities—U.S. Treasury$11$—$—$11$—
Debt Securities—Govt Other$5$—$—$5$—
Debt Securities—Corporate$13$—$—$13$—

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Recurring Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2023
DescriptionTotalNetting (E)Quoted Market Prices for Identical Assets (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Millions
PSEG
Assets:
Cash Equivalents (A)$20$—$20$—$—
Derivative Contracts:
Energy-Related Contracts (B)$135$(1,217)$13$1,339$—
Interest Rate Derivatives (C)$6$—$—$6$—
NDT Fund (D)
Equity Securities$1,310$—$1,310$—$—
Debt Securities—U.S. Treasury$293$—$—$293$—
Debt Securities—Govt Other$398$—$—$398$—
Debt Securities—Corporate$522$—$—$522$—
Rabbi Trust (D)
Equity Securities$18$—$18$—$—
Debt Securities—U.S. Treasury$59$—$—$59$—
Debt Securities—Govt Other$32$—$—$32$—
Debt Securities—Corporate$70$—$—$70$—
Liabilities:
Derivative Contracts:
Energy-Related Contracts (B)$(75)$1,239$(1)$(1,311)$(2)
Interest Rate Derivatives (C)$(17)$—$—$(17)$—
PSE&G
Assets:
Cash Equivalents (A)$20$—$20$—$—
Rabbi Trust (D)
Equity Securities$3$—$3$—$—
Debt Securities—U.S. Treasury$11$—$—$11$—
Debt Securities—Govt Other$6$—$—$6$—
Debt Securities—Corporate$12$—$—$12$—

(A)

Represents money market mutual funds.

(B)

Level 1—These contracts represent natural gas futures contracts executed on an exchange, and are being valued solely on settled pricing inputs which come directly from the exchange.

Level 2—Fair values for energy-related contracts are obtained primarily using a market-based approach. Most derivative contracts (forward purchase or sale contracts and swaps) are valued using settled prices from similar assets and liabilities from an exchange, such as NYMEX, ICE and Nodal Exchange, or auction prices. Prices used in the valuation process are also corroborated independently by management to determine that values are based on actual transaction data or, in the absence of transactions, bid and offers for the day. Examples may include certain exchange and non-exchange traded capacity and electricity contracts and natural gas physical or swap contracts based on market prices, basis adjustments and other premiums where adjustments and premiums are not considered significant to the overall inputs.

Level 3—Unobservable inputs are used for the valuation of certain contracts. See “Additional Information Regarding Level 3 Measurements” for more information on the utilization of unobservable inputs.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

(C)

Interest rate derivatives are valued using quoted prices on commonly quoted intervals, which are interpolated for periods different than the quoted intervals, as inputs to a market valuation model. Market inputs can generally be verified and model selection does not involve significant management judgement.

(D)

The fair value measurement table excludes cash and foreign currency of $32 million and $1 million in the NDT Fund as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The NDT Fund maintains investments in various equity and fixed income securities. The Rabbi Trust maintains investments in a Russell 3000 index fund and various fixed income securities. These securities are generally valued with prices that are either exchange provided (equity securities) or market transactions for comparable securities and/or broker quotes (fixed income securities).

Level 1—Investments in marketable equity securities within the NDT Fund are primarily investments in common stocks across a broad range of industries and sectors. Most equity securities are priced utilizing the principal market close price or, in some cases, midpoint, bid or ask price. Certain other equity securities in the NDT and Rabbi Trust Funds consist primarily of investments in money market funds which seek a high level of current income as is consistent with the preservation of capital and the maintenance of liquidity. To pursue its goals, the funds normally invest in diversified portfolios of high quality, short-term, dollar-denominated debt securities and government securities. The funds’ net asset value is priced and published daily. The Rabbi Trust’s Russell 3000 index fund is valued based on quoted prices in an active market and can be redeemed daily without restriction.

Level 2—NDT and Rabbi Trust fixed income securities include investment grade corporate bonds, collateralized mortgage obligations, asset-backed securities and certain government and U.S. Treasury obligations or Federal Agency asset-backed securities and municipal bonds with a wide range of maturities. Since many fixed income securities do not trade on a daily basis, they are priced using an evaluated pricing methodology that varies by asset class and reflects observable market information such as the most recent exchange price or quoted bid for similar securities. Market-based standard inputs typically include benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes and issuer spreads. Certain short-term investments are valued using observable market prices or market parameters such as time-to-maturity, coupon rate, quality rating and current yield.

(E)

Represents the netting of fair value balances with the same counterparty (where the right of offset exists) and the application of collateral. See Note 11. Financial Risk Management Activities for additional detail.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Additional Information Regarding Level 3 Measurements

For valuations that include both observable and unobservable inputs, if the unobservable input is determined to be significant to the overall inputs, the entire valuation is categorized in Level 3. This includes derivatives valued using indicative price quotations for contracts with tenors that extend into periods with no observable pricing. In instances where observable data is unavailable, consideration is given to the assumptions that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability. This includes assumptions about market risks such as liquidity, volatility and contract duration. Such instruments are categorized in Level 3 because the model inputs generally are not observable. PSEG considers credit and non-performance risk in the valuation of derivative contracts categorized in Levels 2 and 3, including both historical and current market data, in its assessment of credit and non-performance risk by counterparty. The impacts of credit and non-performance risk were not material to the financial statements.

As of September 30, 2024, PSEG carried $3.1 billion of net assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis, of which $1 million of net liabilities were measured using unobservable inputs and classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy and are considered immaterial.

As of September 30, 2023, PSEG carried $2.5 billion of net assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis, of which $4 million of net liabilities were measured using unobservable inputs and classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy and are considered immaterial.

There were no transfers to or from Level 3 during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Fair Value of Debt

The estimated fair values, carrying amounts and methods used to determine the fair value of long-term debt as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are included in the following table and accompanying notes.

As of September 30, 2024As of December 31, 2023
Carrying AmountFair ValueCarrying AmountFair Value
Millions
Long-Term Debt:
PSEG (A)$4,865$4,877$4,371$4,240
PSE&G (A)15,24514,33613,66312,460
PSEG Power (B)1,2501,2501,2501,250
Total Long-Term Debt$21,360$20,463$19,284$17,950

(A)

Given that these bonds do not trade actively, the fair value amounts of taxable debt securities (primarily Level 2 measurements) are generally determined by a valuation model using market-based measurements that are processed through a rules-based pricing methodology. The fair value amounts above do not represent the price at which the outstanding debt may be called for redemption by each issuer under their respective debt agreements.

(B)

Private term loan with book value approximating fair value (Level 2 measurement).

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 13. Net Other Income (Deductions)

PSE&GPSEG Power & Other (A)Consolidated
Millions
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
NDT Fund Interest and Dividends$—$21$21
Allowance for Funds Used During Construction11—11
Solar Loan Interest1—1
Other Interest437
Other2(5)(3)
Total Net Other Income (Deductions)$18$19$37
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
NDT Fund Interest and Dividends$—61$61
Allowance for Funds Used During Construction31—31
Solar Loan Interest4—4
Other Interest71926
Other8(11)(3)
Total Net Other Income (Deductions)$50$69$119
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
NDT Fund Interest and Dividends$—$16$16
Allowance for Funds Used During Construction15—15
Solar Loan Interest2—2
Other Interest369
Other1(2)(1)
Total Net Other Income (Deductions)$21$20$41
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
NDT Fund Interest and Dividends$—$50$50
Allowance for Funds Used During Construction45—45
Solar Loan Interest6—6
Other Interest102232
Other4(5)(1)
Total Net Other Income (Deductions)$65$67$132

(A)

PSEG Power & Other consists of activity at PSEG Power, Energy Holdings, PSEG LI, Services, PSEG (parent company) and intercompany eliminations.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 1****4. Income Taxes

A reconciliation of reported income tax expense for PSEG with the amount computed by multiplying pre-tax income by the statutory federal income tax rate of 21% is as follows:

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
PSEGSeptember 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
Millions
Pre-Tax Income$559$65$1,625$2,394
Tax Computed at Statutory Rate @ 21% Increase (Decrease) Attributable to:$117$14$341$503
State Income Taxes (net of federal income tax)38(1)112157
NDT Fund11(3)2611
Uncertain Tax Positions113(6)
Leasing Activities———(17)
GPRC-CEF-EE(16)(13)(44)(36)
Tax Credits(90)(2)(195)(7)
Estimated Annual Effective Tax Rate Interim Period Adjustment1491(7)
TAC(33)(62)(100)(188)
Other(3)(17)(5)(33)
Subtotal(78)(88)(202)(126)
Total Income Tax Expense (Benefit)$39$**(**74)$139$377
Effective Income Tax Rate7.0%N/A8.6%15.7%

A reconciliation of reported income tax expense for PSE&G with the amount computed by multiplying pre-tax income by the statutory federal income tax rate of 21% is as follows:

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
PSE&GSeptember 30,September 30,
2024202320242023
Millions
Pre-Tax Income$469$454$1,410$1,365
Tax Computed at Statutory Rate @ 21% Increase (Decrease) Attributable to:$98$95$296$287
State Income Taxes (net of federal income tax)323399100
Uncertain Tax Positions———(5)
Tax Credits(2)(2)(6)(7)
GPRC-CEF-EE(16)(13)(44)(36)
TAC(33)(62)(100)(188)
Bad Debt Flow-Through(3)(2)(9)(9)
Other1445(1)
Subtotal(8)(42)(55)(146)
Total Income Tax Expense$90$53$241$141
Effective Income Tax Rate19.2%11.7%17.1%10.3%

PSEG’s and PSE&G’s total income tax expense (benefit) for interim periods is determined using an estimated annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant period. Each quarter, PSEG and PSE&G update the respective estimated annual effective tax rates, and if the estimated tax rate changes, PSEG and PSE&G make cumulative adjustments.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

In August 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) was signed into law. The IRA enacted a new 15% corporate alternative minimum tax (CAMT), which is based on adjusted financial statement income, effective in 2023, and made certain changes to existing energy tax credit laws.

PSEG has determined that it is not subject to the CAMT for 2023 and 2024 as it is not an applicable corporation in accordance with the statute. The U.S. Treasury issued a notice of proposed rulemaking in September 2024 that provided proposed regulations regarding the CAMT. The proposed CAMT regulations and certain relevant rules remain unclear and require further guidance. As such, the impact of the CAMT on PSEG’s and PSE&G’s financial statements is subject to continued evaluation.

The IRA established a new PTC for existing qualified nuclear generation facilities, effective 2024 through 2032, a new technology neutral energy tax credit, inclusive of both new nuclear units and increases to nuclear generation capacity, effective 2025, and the transferability of energy tax credits, effective 2023.

The PTC for a given nuclear facility can be multiplied by five if prevailing wage requirements are met, and the value of the PTC is designed to phase down as the facility’s gross receipts increase. Both the PTC rate and phase down amount are subject to the Internal Revenue Service’s determination of annual inflation.

In 2024, PSEG recorded the benefit of the estimated PTCs generated by PSEG’s nuclear plants within Income Tax Expense in its Consolidated Statements of Operations in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 740, Income Taxes. The amounts recorded are subject to change based on several factors, including but not limited to, adjustments to estimated market prices and generation and the issuance of authoritative guidance by Treasury/the Internal Revenue Service, including clarification of the definition of “gross receipts” used to determine the phase out. Any adjustments to amounts previously recorded could be material.

The enactment of additional federal or state tax legislation and clarification of previously enacted tax laws could impact PSEG’s and PSE&G’s financial statements.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 1****5. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Cash Flow HedgesPension and OPEB PlansAvailable-for-Sale SecuritiesTotal
Millions
Balance as of June 30, 2024$20$(98)$(95)$(173)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) before Reclassifications(5)—3732
Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)(3)2—(1)
Net Current Period Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)(8)23731
Balance as of September 30, 2024$12$**(**96)$**(**58)$**(**142)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Cash Flow HedgesPension and OPEB PlansAvailable-for-Sale SecuritiesTotal
Millions
Balance as of June 30, 2023$7$(419)$(103)$(515)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) before Reclassifications1382(36)59
Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)(2)2405243
Net Current Period Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)11322(31)302
Balance as of September 30, 2023$18$**(**97)$**(**134)$**(**213)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Cash Flow HedgesPension and OPEB PlansAvailable-for-Sale SecuritiesTotal
Millions
Balance as of December 31, 2023$3$(102)$(80)$(179)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) before Reclassifications17—1835
Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)(8)642
Net Current Period Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)$9$6$22$37
Balance as of September 30, 2024$12$**(**96)$**(**58)$**(**142)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Cash Flow HedgesPension and OPEB PlansAvailable-for-Sale SecuritiesTotal
Millions
Balance as of December 31, 2022$(3)$(426)$(121)$(550)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) before Reclassifications2382(28)77
Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)(2)24715260
Net Current Period Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)21329(13)337
Balance as of September 30, 2023$18$**(**97)$**(**134)$**(**213)

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) to Statement of Operations
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30, 2024September 30, 2024
Description of Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Location of Pre-Tax Amount In Statement of OperationsPre-Tax AmountTax (Expense) BenefitAfter-Tax AmountPre-Tax AmountTax (Expense) BenefitAfter-Tax Amount
Millions
Cash Flow Hedges
Interest Rate DerivativesInterest Expense$4$(1)$3$11$(3)$8
Total Cash Flow Hedges4(1)311(3)8
Pension and OPEB Plans
Amortization of Prior Service (Cost) CreditNet Non-Operating Pension and OPEB Credits (Costs)(1)—(1)(1)—(1)
Amortization of Net Actuarial LossNet Non-Operating Pension and OPEB Credits (Costs)(2)1(1)(7)2(5)
Total Pension and OPEB Plans(3)1(2)(8)2(6)
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
Realized Gains (Losses)Net Gains (Losses) on Trust Investments———(6)2(4)
Total Available-for-Sale Debt Securities———(6)2(4)
Total$1$—$1$**(**3)$1$**(**2)

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) to Statement of Operations
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30, 2023September 30, 2023
Description of Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Location of Pre-Tax Amount In Statement of OperationsPre-Tax AmountTax (Expense) BenefitAfter-Tax AmountPre-Tax AmountTax (Expense) BenefitAfter-Tax Amount
Millions
Cash Flow Hedges
Interest Rate DerivativesInterest Expense$3$(1)$2$3$(1)$2
Total Cash Flow Hedges3(1)23(1)2
Pension and OPEB Plans
Amortization of Prior Service (Cost) CreditNet Non-Operating Pension and OPEB Credits (Costs)2(1)16(2)4
Amortization of Net Actuarial LossNet Non-Operating Pension and OPEB Credits (Costs)(3)1(2)(17)5(12)
Pension Settlement ChargeNet Non-Operating Pension and OPEB Credits (Costs)(332)93(239)(332)93(239)
Total Pension and OPEB Plans(333)93(240)(343)96(247)
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
Realized Gains (Losses)Net Gains (Losses) on Trust Investments(8)3(5)(25)10(15)
Total Available-for-Sale Debt Securities(8)3(5)(25)10(15)
Total$**(**338)$95$**(**243)$**(**365)$105$**(**260)

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 16**. Earnings Per Share (EPS) and Dividends**

EPS

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing Net Income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing Net Income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding, plus dilutive potential shares related to PSEG’s stock based compensation. The following table shows the effect of these dilutive potential shares on the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in calculating diluted EPS:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
BasicDilutedBasicDilutedBasicDilutedBasicDiluted
EPS Numerator (Millions):
Net Income$520$520$139$139$1,486$1,486$2,017$2,017
EPS Denominator (Millions):
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding498498498498498498497497
Effect of Stock Based Compensation Awards—2—2—2—3
Total Shares498500498500498500497500
EPS
Net Income$1.04$1.04$0.28$0.27$2.98$2.97$4.06$4.03

Dividends

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
Dividend Payments on Common Stock2024202320242023
Per Share$0.60$0.57$1.80$1.71
In Millions$299$284$897$853

Note 17. Fina****ncial Information by Business Segment

PSE&G

PSE&G earns revenues from its tariffs, under which it provides electric transmission and electric and gas distribution services to residential, commercial and industrial customers in New Jersey. The rates charged for electric transmission are regulated by FERC while the rates charged for electric and gas distribution are regulated by the BPU. Revenues are also earned from several other activities such as investments in EE equipment on customers’ premises, solar investments, the appliance service business and other miscellaneous services.

PSEG Power & Other

This reportable segment is comprised primarily of PSEG Power which earns revenues primarily by bidding energy, capacity and ancillary services into the markets for these products. PSEG Power also enters into bilateral contracts for energy, gas and other energy-related contracts to optimize the value of its portfolio of generating assets and gas supply obligations. In addition, PSEG Power’s Salem 1, Salem 2 and Hope Creek nuclear plants generate PTCs beginning in 2024 and receive ZEC revenue from the EDCs in New Jersey, including PSE&G.

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

This reportable segment also includes amounts applicable to PSEG LI, which generates revenues under its contract with LIPA, primarily for the recovery of costs when Servco is a principal in the transaction (see Note 3. Variable Interest Entity for additional information) as well as fixed and variable fee components under the contract, and Energy Holdings which holds an immaterial portfolio of remaining lease investments. Other also includes amounts applicable to PSEG (parent company) and Services.

PSE&GPSEG Power & OtherEliminations (A)Consolidated Total
Millions
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Operating Revenues$2,139$583$(80)$2,642
Net Income (B)379141—520
Gross Additions to Long-Lived Assets67296—768
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Operating Revenues$6,335$2,140$(650)$7,825
Net Income (B)1,169317—1,486
Gross Additions to Long-Lived Assets2,157245—2,402
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Operating Revenues$1,999$546$(89)$2,456
Net Income (B)401(262)—139
Gross Additions to Long-Lived Assets813103—916
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Operating Revenues$5,954$3,475$(797)$8,632
Net Income (B)1,224793—2,017
Gross Additions to Long-Lived Assets2,149211—2,360
As of September 30, 2024
Total Assets$45,784$8,550$(254)$54,080
Investments in Equity Method Subsidiaries$—$22$—$22
As of December 31, 2023
Total Assets$42,873$8,407$(539)$50,741
Investments in Equity Method Subsidiaries$—$17$—$17

(A)

Intercompany eliminations primarily relate to intercompany transactions between PSE&G and PSEG Power. For a further discussion of the intercompany transactions between PSE&G and PSEG Power, see Note 18. Related-Party Transactions.

(B)

Includes net after-tax gains (losses) of $17 million and $(17) million for the three months and $(55) million and $750 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, at PSEG Power related to the impacts of non-trading commodity mark-to-market activity, which consist of the financial impact from positions with future delivery dates. Also includes a $239 million after-tax pension charge due to the remeasurement of the qualified pension plans as a result of the pension settlement transaction for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. See Note 8. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (OPEB).

Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 18. Related-Party Transactions

The following discussion relates to intercompany transactions, which are eliminated during the PSEG consolidation process in accordance with GAAP.

PSE&G

The financial statements for PSE&G include transactions with related parties presented as follows:

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
Related-Party Transactions2024202320242023
Millions
Billings from Affiliates:
Net Billings from PSEG Power (A)$78$86$645$761
Administrative Billings from Services (B)12293375313
Total Billings from Affiliates$200$179$1,020$1,074
As ofAs of
Related-Party TransactionsSeptember 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Millions
Payable to PSEG Power (A)$76$264
Payable to Services (B)94121
Payable to PSEG (C)51119
Accounts Payable—Affiliated Companies$221$504
Working Capital Advances to Services (D)$33$33
Long-Term Accrued Taxes Receivable (Payable)$—$**(**2)

(A)

PSE&G has entered into a requirements contract with PSEG Power under which PSEG Power provides the gas supply services needed to meet PSE&G’s BGSS and other contractual requirements. In addition, PSEG Power sells ZECs to PSE&G from its nuclear units under the ZEC program as approved by the BPU. The rates in the BGSS contract and for the ZEC sales are prescribed by the BPU. BGSS sales are billed and settled on a monthly basis. ZEC sales are billed on a monthly basis and settled annually following completion of each energy year. In addition, PSEG Power and PSE&G provide certain technical services for each other generally at cost in compliance with FERC and BPU affiliate rules.

(B)

Services provides and bills administrative services to PSE&G at cost. In addition, PSE&G has other payables to Services, including amounts related to certain common costs, which Services pays on behalf of PSE&G.

(C)

PSEG files a consolidated federal income tax return with its affiliated companies. A tax allocation agreement exists between PSEG and each of its affiliated companies. The general operation of these agreements is that the subsidiary company will compute its taxable income on a separate return basis. If the result is a net tax liability, such amount shall be paid to PSEG. If there are NOLs and/or tax credits, the subsidiary shall receive payment for the tax savings from PSEG to the extent that PSEG is able to utilize those benefits. In addition, PSEG pays net wages and payroll taxes and receives reimbursement from its affiliated companies for their respective portions.

(D)

PSE&G has advanced working capital to Services. The amount is included in Other Noncurrent Assets on PSE&G’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Table of Contents

Next: Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (MD&A)