Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED)

Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Revenues:
Product revenues(a)$10,871$10,766$23,314$26,988
Alliance revenues(a)2,0671,9674,2404,028
Royalty revenues(a)345273608477
Total revenues13,28313,00728,16231,492
Costs and expenses:
Cost of sales(b)3,3003,2376,6798,122
Selling, informational and administrative expenses(b)3,7173,4977,2126,914
Research and development expenses(b)2,6962,6485,1895,153
Acquired in-process research and development expenses633655
Amortization of intangible assets1,3071,1842,6152,287
Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs1,2542141,356222
Other (income)/deductions––net1,107(75)1,787200
Income/(loss) from continuing operations before provision/(benefit) for taxes on income/(loss)(103)2,2693,3188,539
Provision/(benefit) for taxes on income/(loss)(134)(71)159644
Income from continuing operations312,3403,1597,895
Discontinued operations––net of tax17(2)12(1)
Net income before allocation to noncontrolling interests482,3383,1717,894
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests7111524
Net income attributable to Pfizer Inc. common shareholders$41$2,327$3,156$7,870
Earnings per common share––basic:
Income from continuing operations attributable to Pfizer Inc. common shareholders$0.01$0.41$0.56$1.40
Discontinued operations––net of tax————
Net income attributable to Pfizer Inc. common shareholders$0.01$0.41$0.56$1.40
Earnings per common share––diluted:
Income from continuing operations attributable to Pfizer Inc. common shareholders$0.01$0.41$0.55$1.38
Discontinued operations––net of tax————
Net income attributable to Pfizer Inc. common shareholders$0.01$0.41$0.55$1.38
Weighted-average shares––basic5,6665,6465,6625,640
Weighted-average shares––diluted5,6965,7135,6965,720

(a)See Note 1A.

(b)Exclusive of amortization of intangible assets.

See Accompanying Notes.

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)

(UNAUDITED)

Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Net income before allocation to noncontrolling interests$48$2,338$3,171$7,894
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net(70)24270343
Unrealized holding gains/(losses) on derivative financial instruments, net127109343112
Reclassification adjustments for (gains)/losses included in net income(a)(147)(163)(159)140
(21)(54)184251
Unrealized holding gains/(losses) on available-for-sale securities, net(25)26(77)113
Reclassification adjustments for (gains)/losses included in net income(b)1001686(493)
74429(379)
Reclassification adjustments related to amortization of prior service costs and other, net(28)(30)(56)(59)
Reclassification adjustments related to curtailments of prior service costs and other, net—(7)—(12)
(28)(37)(56)(72)
Other comprehensive income/(loss), before tax(44)193207143
Tax provision/(benefit) on other comprehensive income/(loss)22976(53)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before allocation to noncontrolling interests$(67)$184$131$196
Comprehensive income/(loss) before allocation to noncontrolling interests$(19)$2,522$3,302$8,091
Less: Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)8118
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to Pfizer Inc.$(17)$2,514$3,302$8,072

(a)Reclassified into Other (income)/deductions—net and Cost of sales. See Note 7E**.

(b)Reclassified into Other (income)/deductions—net.

See Accompanying Notes.

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(Unaudited)
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents$1,052$2,853
Short-term investments6,0489,837
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts: 2024—$468; 2023—$47011,39311,566
Inventories11,44710,189
Current tax assets3,6943,978
Other current assets4,1904,911
Total current assets37,82543,333
Equity-method investments8,02911,637
Long-term investments3,1193,731
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation: 2024—$16,572; 2023—$16,04518,95718,940
Identifiable intangible assets61,24064,900
Goodwill68,44567,783
Noncurrent deferred tax assets and other noncurrent tax assets7,8673,706
Other noncurrent assets10,71012,471
Total assets$216,193$226,501
Liabilities and Equity
Short-term borrowings, including current portion of long-term debt: 2024—$3,745; 2023—$2,254$11,944$10,350
Trade accounts payable5,1066,710
Dividends payable2,3802,372
Income taxes payable2,8842,349
Accrued compensation and related items2,5662,776
Deferred revenues2,5282,700
Other current liabilities16,41020,537
Total current liabilities43,81947,794
Long-term debt57,50661,538
Pension and postretirement benefit obligations2,0402,167
Noncurrent deferred tax liabilities2,227640
Other taxes payable6,5328,534
Other noncurrent liabilities16,09516,539
Total liabilities128,218137,213
Commitments and Contingencies
Common stock480478
Additional paid-in capital93,19792,631
Treasury stock(114,757)(114,487)
Retained earnings116,596118,353
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(7,816)(7,961)
Total Pfizer Inc. shareholders’ equity87,70089,014
Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests275274
Total equity87,97589,288
Total liabilities and equity$216,193$226,501

See Accompanying Notes.

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)

PFIZER INC. SHAREHOLDERS
Common StockTreasury Stock
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)SharesPar ValueAdd’l Paid-In CapitalSharesCostRetained EarningsAccum. Other Comp. LossShare- holders’ EquityNon-controlling interestsTotal Equity
Balance, March 31, 20249,592$480$92,997(3,925)$(114,755)$121,318$(7,758)$92,282$276$92,558
Net income/(loss)4141748
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax(58)(58)(9)(67)
Cash dividends declared, per share: $0.84
Common stock(4,760)(4,760)(4,760)
Share-based payment transactions——200—(2)(2)196196
Other———————
Balance, June 30, 20249,592$480$93,197(3,925)$(114,757)$116,596$(7,816)$87,700$275$87,975
PFIZER INC. SHAREHOLDERS
Common StockTreasury Stock
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)SharesPar ValueAdd’l Paid-In CapitalSharesCostRetained EarningsAccum. Other Comp. LossShare- holders’ EquityNon-controlling interestsTotal Equity
Balance, April 2, 20239,560$478$92,153(3,915)$(114,473)$131,101$(8,289)$100,970$266$101,236
Net income/(loss)2,3272,327112,338
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax187187(3)184
Cash dividends declared, per share: $0.82
Common stock(4,630)(4,630)(4,630)
Share-based payment transactions1—176—(8)(4)164164
Other———————
Balance, July 2, 20239,561$478$92,329(3,916)$(114,482)$128,796$(8,102)$99,019$274$99,293
PFIZER INC. SHAREHOLDERS
Common StockTreasury Stock
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)SharesPar ValueAdd’l Paid-In CapitalSharesCostRetained EarningsAccum. Other Comp. LossShare- holders’ EquityNon-controlling interestsTotal Equity
Balance, January 1, 20249,562$478$92,631(3,916)$(114,487)$118,353$(7,961)$89,014$274$89,288
Net income3,1563,156153,171
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax145145(14)131
Cash dividends declared, per share: $0.84
Common stock(4,760)(4,760)(4,760)
Share-based payment transactions301566(10)(270)(153)144144
Other——————
Balance, June 30, 20249,592$480$93,197(3,925)$(114,757)$116,596$(7,816)$87,700$275$87,975
PFIZER INC. SHAREHOLDERS
Common StockTreasury Stock
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)SharesPar ValueAdd’l Paid-In CapitalSharesCostRetained EarningsAccum. Other Comp. LossShare- holders’ EquityNon-controlling interestsTotal Equity
Balance, January 1, 20239,519$476$91,802(3,903)$(113,969)$125,656$(8,304)$95,661$256$95,916
Net income7,8707,870247,894
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax202202(6)196
Cash dividends declared, per share: $0.82
Common stock(4,630)(4,630)(4,630)
Share-based payment transactions422527(12)(512)(101)(85)(85)
Other———————
Balance, July 2, 20239,561$478$92,329(3,916)$(114,482)$128,796$(8,102)$99,019$274$99,293

See Accompanying Notes.

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

Six Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Operating Activities
Net income before allocation to noncontrolling interests$3,171$7,894
Discontinued operations—net of tax12(1)
Net income from continuing operations before allocation to noncontrolling interests3,1597,895
Adjustments to reconcile net income from continuing operations before allocation to noncontrolling interests to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization3,4673,060
Asset write-offs and impairments431327
Deferred taxes(1,224)(1,471)
Share-based compensation expense426253
Benefit plan contributions in excess of expense/income(338)(322)
Other adjustments, net260(317)
Other changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures(6,871)(9,423)
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities(691)4
Investing Activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment(1,341)(2,053)
Purchases of short-term investments(1,254)(21,006)
Proceeds from redemptions/sales of short-term investments1,71212,594
Net (purchases of)/proceeds from redemptions/sales of short-term investments with original maturities of three months or less3,538(11,217)
Purchases of long-term investments(108)(92)
Proceeds from redemptions/sales of long-term investments312172
Proceeds from partial sale of investment in Haleon(a)3,491—
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired—(25)
Other investing activities, net(18)(543)
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities6,332(22,170)
Financing Activities
Proceeds from short-term borrowings6,01414
Payments on short-term borrowings(4,852)—
Net (payments on)/proceeds from short-term borrowings with original maturities of three months or less(1,101)22
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt—30,831
Payments on long-term debt(2,250)(1,269)
Cash dividends paid(4,752)(4,618)
Other financing activities, net(449)(576)
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities(7,390)24,403
Effect of exchange-rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents(46)(7)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents(1,794)2,229
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period2,917468
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents, at end of period$1,123$2,698
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Cash paid/(received) during the period for:
Income taxes$2,686$2,025
Interest paid1,553821
Interest rate hedges(2)31

(a) See Note 2B.

See Accompanying Notes.

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 1. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

A. Basis of Presentation

We prepared these condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, consistent in all material respects with those applied in our 2023 Form 10-K. As permitted under the SEC requirements for interim reporting, certain footnotes or other financial information have been condensed or omitted.

These financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments that are considered necessary for the fair statement of results for the interim periods presented. The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in our 2023 Form 10-K*.* Revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities can vary during each quarter of the year. Therefore, the results and trends in these interim financial statements may not be representative of those for the full year.

Pfizer’s fiscal quarter-end for subsidiaries operating outside the U.S. is as of and for the three and six months ended May 26, 2024 and May 28, 2023, and for U.S. subsidiaries is as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and July 2, 2023.

We manage our commercial operations through three operating segments, each led by a single manager: Biopharma, PC1 and Pfizer Ignite. Biopharma is the only reportable segment. See Note 13A**.

We have made certain reclassification adjustments to conform prior-period amounts to the current presentation for:

  • in the first quarter of 2024, we reclassified royalty income (substantially all of which is related to Biopharma) from Other (income)/deductions––net and began presenting Royalty revenues as a separate line item within Total revenues in our consolidated statements of operations, and reclassified the associated royalty receivables from Other current assets to Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts in our consolidated balance sheet;

  • in the fourth quarter of 2023, we began presenting Product revenues and Alliance revenues as separate line items within Total revenues in our consolidated statements of operations; and

  • segment reporting and geographic information in connection with the commercial reorganization that went into effect on January 1, 2024 (see Note 13).

Business development activities, including the December 2023 acquisition of Seagen, impacted financial results in the periods presented. See Note 2 below, as well as Notes 1A and 2 in our 2023 Form 10-K.

B. New Accounting Standard Adopted in 2024

On January 1, 2024, we adopted a new accounting standard which clarifies that contractual sale restrictions are not considered in measuring equity securities at fair value. The new guidance is consistent with our existing policy; therefore, it had no impact on our consolidated financial statements.

C. Revenues and Trade Accounts Receivable

*Customers––*Our prescription biopharmaceutical products, with the exception of Paxlovid in 2023, are sold principally to wholesalers, but we also sell directly to retailers, hospitals, clinics, government agencies and pharmacies. We principally sold Paxlovid globally to government agencies in 2023. Our vaccines in the U.S. are primarily sold directly to the federal government (including the CDC), wholesalers, individual provider offices, retail pharmacies and integrated delivery systems. Our vaccines outside the U.S. are primarily sold to government and non-government institutions. Certain products in our portfolio are subject to seasonality of demand and Paxlovid revenues trend with infection rates.

*Deductions from Revenues––*Our accruals for Medicare, Medicaid and related state program and performance-based contract rebates, chargebacks, sales allowances and sales returns and cash discounts are as follows:

(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Reserve against Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts$1,578$1,770
Other current liabilities:
Accrued rebates6,7265,546
Other accruals529902
Other noncurrent liabilities569796
Total accrued rebates and other sales-related accruals$9,401$9,014

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

*Trade Accounts Receivable––*Trade accounts receivable are stated at their net realizable value. The allowance for credit losses reflects our best estimate of expected credit losses of the receivables portfolio determined on the basis of historical experience, current information, and forecasts of future economic conditions. In developing the estimate for expected credit losses, trade accounts receivables are segmented into pools of assets depending on market (U.S. versus international), delinquency status, and customer type (high risk versus low risk and government versus non-government), and fixed reserve percentages are established for each pool of trade accounts receivables.

In determining the reserve percentages for each pool of trade accounts receivables, we considered our historical experience with certain customers and customer types, regulatory and legal environments, country and political risk, and other relevant current and future forecasted macroeconomic factors. When management becomes aware of certain customer-specific factors that impact credit risk, specific allowances for these known troubled accounts are recorded.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and July 2, 2023, additions to the allowance for credit losses, write-offs and recoveries of customer receivables were not material to our condensed consolidated financial statements. For additional information on our trade accounts receivable, see Note 1G in our 2023 Form 10-K.

Note 2. Acquisition and Equity-Method Investment

A. Acquisition

*Seagen––*On December 14, 2023 (the acquisition date), we acquired Seagen, a global biotechnology company that discovers, develops and commercializes transformative cancer medicines, for $229 per share in cash. The total fair value of the consideration transferred was $44.2 billion ($43.4 billion, net of cash acquired). The combination of certain Pfizer and Seagen entities may be pending in various jurisdictions and integration is subject to completion of various local legal and regulatory steps.

The following table summarizes the provisional amounts recognized for assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date, including adjustments made in the first six months of 2024 (measurement period adjustments) with a corresponding change to goodwill. The estimated values are not yet finalized (see below) and are subject to change, which could be significant. We will finalize the amounts recognized as soon as possible but no later than one year from the acquisition date.

(MILLIONS)Amounts Recognized as of Acquisition Date (as previously reported as of December 31, 2023)Measurement Period Adjustments(a)Amounts Recognized as of Acquisition Date (as adjusted)
Working capital, excluding inventories$736$(184)$552
Inventories(b)4,195(891)3,304
Property, plant and equipment524(233)291
Identifiable intangible assets, excluding in-process research and development(c)7,970(575)7,395
In-process research and development20,800(50)20,750
Other noncurrent assets174(106)67
Net income tax accounts(6,123)1,313(4,810)
Other noncurrent liabilities(167)50(117)
Total identifiable net assets28,108(677)27,431
Goodwill16,12667716,803
Net assets acquired/total consideration transferred$44,234$—$44,234

(a)The changes in the estimated fair values are primarily to better reflect market participant assumptions about facts and circumstances existing as of the acquisition date. The measurement period adjustments did not result from intervening events subsequent to the acquisition date.

(b)As adjusted, comprised of $1.2 billion current inventories and $2.1 billion noncurrent inventories.

(c)As adjusted, comprised mainly of $6.9 billion of finite-lived developed technology rights with an estimated weighted-average life of approximately 18 years.

The measurement period adjustments did not have a material impact on our earnings.

The following items are subject to change:

  • Amounts for certain balances included in working capital (excluding inventories), and certain legal contingencies, pending receipt of certain information that could affect provisional amounts recorded. We do not believe any adjustments for legal contingencies will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

  • Amounts for identifiable intangible assets, inventories, contractual commitments, PP&E, and operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities, pending finalization of valuation efforts and the completion of certain physical inventory counts.

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

  • Amounts for income tax assets, receivables and liabilities, pending the filing of Seagen’s pre-acquisition tax returns and the receipt of information, including but not limited to that from taxing authorities, which may change certain estimates and assumptions used.

The following table provides unaudited U.S. GAAP supplemental pro forma information as if the acquisition of Seagen had occurred on January 1, 2022:

Unaudited Supplemental Pro Forma Consolidated Results
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)July 2, 2023July 2, 2023
Revenues$13,611$32,616
Net income attributable to Pfizer Inc. common shareholders1,3896,040
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Pfizer Inc. common shareholders0.241.06

The unaudited supplemental pro forma consolidated results do not purport to reflect what the combined company’s results of operations would have been had the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2022, nor do they project the future results of operations of the combined company or reflect the expected realization of any cost savings associated with the acquisition. The actual results of operations of the combined company may differ significantly from the pro forma adjustments reflected here due to many factors.

The unaudited supplemental pro forma financial information includes various assumptions, including those related to the preliminary purchase price allocation of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed from Seagen. The historical U.S. GAAP financial information of Pfizer and Seagen was adjusted, primarily for the following pre-tax adjustments for the three and six months ended July 2, 2023:

  • Additional amortization expense of approximately $143 million and $285 million, respectively, related to the preliminary estimate of the fair value of identifiable intangible assets acquired.

  • Additional expense related to the preliminary estimate of the fair value adjustment to acquisition-date inventory estimated to have been sold of approximately $224 million and $449 million, respectively.

  • Additional estimated interest expense of approximately $303 million and $791 million, respectively, related to the debt issued by Pfizer and the commercial paper borrowings to partially finance the acquisition.

  • Elimination of interest income of approximately $263 million and $330 million, respectively, associated with money market funds under the assumption that a portion of these funds would have been liquidated to partially fund the acquisition.

The above adjustments were then adjusted for the applicable tax impact using an estimated weighted-average statutory tax rate applied to the applicable pro forma adjustments.

B. Equity-Method Investment

*Haleon––*We owned 32% of Haleon as of December 31, 2023. In March 2024, we sold approximately 30% of our investment in Haleon through the sale of 791 million ordinary shares in a global public offering, and the sale of 102 million ordinary shares directly to Haleon for total consideration of $3.5 billion. We recognized a gain on the sale of our Haleon shares of $150 million during the first quarter of 2024 in Other (income)/deductions––net (see Note 4). After the share sale, we owned approximately 23% of the outstanding voting shares of Haleon as of June 30, 2024.

The fair value of our investment in Haleon as of June 30, 2024, based on quoted market prices of Haleon stock, was $8.4 billion. Haleon is a foreign investee whose reporting currency is the U.K. pound, and therefore we translate its financial statements into U.S. dollars and recognize the impact of foreign currency translation adjustments in the carrying value of our investment and in other comprehensive income. We record our share of earnings from Haleon on a quarterly basis on a one-quarter lag in Other (income)/deductions––net.

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The following table summarizes the change in the carrying value of our investment in Haleon:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Beginning carrying value reported in Equity-method investments$7,922$10,980$11,451$10,824
Carrying value of shares sold——(3,312)—
Dividends(157)(88)(157)(88)
Currency translation adjustments and other(a)1185(130)274
Basis difference adjustments and amortization(b), (c)(1)—(101)(1)
Pfizer share of Haleon investee capital transaction(b), (d)(91)—(91)—
Pfizer share of Haleon earnings(b)121151136219
Ending carrying value reported in Equity-method investments$7,796$11,228$7,796$11,228

(a)See Note 6**.

(b)Included in Other (income)/deductions––net.

(c)Adjustments in the six months ended June 30, 2024 are associated with (i) the impact of Haleon’s brand divestitures and impairments of intangible assets and (ii) changes in Haleon’s tax rates on intangible asset-related deferred tax liabilities. See Note 4.

(d)Amounts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 relate to Pfizer’s share of an investee capital transaction recognized by Haleon for treasury stock Haleon purchased in the first quarter of 2024.

Summarized financial information for Haleon for the three and six months ending March 31, 2024, the most recent period available, and for the three and six months ending March 31, 2023, is as follows:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(MILLIONS)March 31, 2024March 31, 2023March 31, 2024March 31, 2023
Net sales$3,699$3,627$7,133$6,889
Cost of sales(1,370)(1,392)(2,966)(2,888)
Gross profit$2,329$2,235$4,167$4,001
Income from continuing operations559504618730
Net income559504618730
Income attributable to shareholders536473583684

Note 3. Restructuring Charges and Other Costs Associated with Acquisitions and Cost-Reduction/Productivity Initiatives

A. Realigning our Cost Base Program

In the fourth quarter of 2023, we announced that we launched a multi-year, enterprise-wide cost realignment program that aims to realign our costs with our longer-term revenue expectations. We expect costs associated with this multi-year effort to continue primarily through 2024 and to total approximately $2.3 billion, primarily representing cash expenditures for severance and implementation costs, of which $1.7 billion is associated with our Biopharma segment. From the start of this program through June 30, 2024, we incurred costs under this program of $1.5 billion, of which $1.2 billion is associated with our Biopharma segment (substantially all of which represents restructuring charges).

B. Manufacturing Optimization Program

In the second quarter of 2024, we announced that we launched a multi-year, multi-phased program to reduce our costs of goods sold, which is expected to include operational efficiencies, network structure changes, and product portfolio enhancements. The first phase of this program is focused on operational efficiencies and we expect costs for this first phase to total approximately $1.7 billion, primarily representing cash expenditures for severance and implementation costs, all of which is associated with our Biopharma segment. These costs will be recorded primarily in 2024, with cash outlays expected primarily in 2025 and 2026. From the start of this program through June 30, 2024, we incurred costs under this program of $1.3 billion, all of which is associated with our Biopharma segment and substantially all of which represents restructuring charges.

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

C. Key Activities

The following summarizes costs and credits for acquisitions and cost-reduction/productivity initiatives:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Restructuring charges/(credits):
Employee terminations$1,014$96$984$61
Asset impairments4115664
Exit costs49276329
Restructuring charges/(credits)(a)1,1041381,11494
Transaction costs(b)—858
Integration costs and other(c)15068237120
Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs1,2542141,356222
Net periodic benefit costs/(credits) recorded in Other (income)/deductions––net2(2)5(7)
Additional depreciation––asset restructuring recorded in our condensed consolidated statements of operations as follows(d):
Cost of sales14522
Selling, informational and administrative expenses3—3—
Total additional depreciation––asset restructuring44823
Implementation costs recorded in our condensed consolidated statements of operations as follows(e):
Cost of sales49136527
Selling, informational and administrative expenses366765126
Research and development expenses20193330
Total implementation costs10598163183
Total costs associated with acquisitions and cost-reduction/productivity initiatives$1,364$313$1,532$420

(a)Primarily represents cost-reduction initiatives. Amounts associated with our Biopharma segment: charges of $1.1 billion for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 (including charges of $1.3 billion for our Manufacturing Optimization Program for both periods presented and credits of $113 million for the three months and $199 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 for our Realigning our Cost Base Program). Amounts associated with our Biopharma segment for the three and six months ended July 2, 2023 were not material.

(b)Represents external costs for banking, legal, accounting and other similar services.

(c)Represents external, incremental costs directly related to integrating acquired businesses, such as expenditures for consulting and the integration of systems and processes, and certain other qualifying costs.

(d)Represents the impact of changes in the estimated useful lives of assets involved in restructuring actions.

(e)Represents external, incremental costs directly related to implementing our non-acquisition-related cost-reduction/productivity initiatives.

The following summarizes the components and changes in restructuring accruals:
(MILLIONS)Employee Termination CostsAsset Impairment ChargesExit CostsAccrual
Balance, December 31, 2023(a)$1,978$—$11$1,988
Provision/(credit)98466631,114
Utilization and other(b)(592)(66)(45)(703)
Balance, June 30, 2024(c)$2,370$—$29$2,399

(a)Included in Other current liabilities ($1.3 billion) and Other noncurrent liabilities ($663 million).

(b)Other activity includes adjustments for foreign currency translation that are not material to our condensed consolidated financial statements.

(c)Included in Other current liabilities ($1.0 billion) and Other noncurrent liabilities ($1.4 billion).

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(UNAUDITED)

Note 4. Other (Income)/Deductions—Net

Components of Other (income)/deductions––net include:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Interest income$(130)$(316)$(259)$(493)
Interest expense7785081,568826
Net interest expense(a)6481921,310333
Net (gains)/losses recognized during the period on equity securities342(135)317316
Income from collaborations, out-licensing arrangements and sales of compound/product rights(22)(7)(24)(74)
Net periodic benefit costs/(credits) other than service costs(106)(88)(209)(168)
Certain legal matters, net(b)169139377175
Certain asset impairments(c)240—349264
Haleon equity method (income)/loss(d)(40)(156)48(224)
Other, net(e)(124)(20)(381)(423)
Other (income)/deductions––net$1,107$(75)$1,787$200

(a)The increase in net interest expense in the second quarter and first six months of 2024 reflects (i) higher interest expense driven by our $31 billion aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes issued in May 2023, as well as $8 billion of commercial paper issued in the fourth quarter of 2023 as part of the financing for our acquisition of Seagen and (ii) a decrease in interest income due to lower investment balances after completion of our $43.4 billion Seagen acquisition in December 2023.

(b)The second quarter and first six months of 2024 primarily include certain product liability expenses related to products discontinued and/or divested by Pfizer. The second quarter and first six months of 2023 primarily included certain product liability and other legal expenses related to products discontinued and/or divested by Pfizer.

(c)The second quarter and first six months of 2024 include a $240 million intangible asset impairment charge, associated with our Biopharma segment that represents IPR&D related to a Phase 3 study for the treatment of DMD, which reflects unfavorable clinical trial results. The first six months of 2023 primarily represented intangible asset impairment charges, including (i) $128 million associated with Other business activities, related to IPR&D and developed technology rights for acquired software assets and reflected unfavorable pivotal trial results and updated commercial forecasts, and (ii) $120 million associated with our Biopharma segment resulting from the discontinuation of a study related to an out-licensed IPR&D asset for the treatment of prostate cancer.

(d)See Note 2B**.

(e)The second quarter of 2024 primarily includes, among other things, dividend income of $74 million from our investment in ViiV. The first six months of 2024 includes, among other things, a $150 million gain on the partial sale of our investment in Haleon and dividend income of $135 million from our investment in ViiV. The first six months of 2023 primarily included, among other things, dividend income of $211 million from our investment in Nimbus resulting from Takeda’s acquisition of Nimbus’s oral, selective allosteric tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor program subsidiary, and $183 million from our investment in ViiV.

Additional information about the intangible assets that were impaired during 2024 follows:
Six Months Ended
Fair Value(a)June 30, 2024
(MILLIONS)AmountLevel 1Level 2Level 3Impairment
Intangible assets–– IPR&D(b)$—$——$—$240
Intangible assets––Developed technology rights(b)102——102109
Total$102$—$—$102$349

(a)The fair value amount is presented as of the date of impairment, as this asset is not measured at fair value on a recurring basis. See also Note 1E in our 2023 Form 10-K*.*

(b)Reflects intangible assets written down to fair value in 2024. Fair value was determined using the income approach, specifically the multi-period excess earnings method, also known as the discounted cash flow method. We started with a forecast of all the expected net cash flows for the asset and then applied an asset-specific discount rate to arrive at a net present value amount. Some of the more significant estimates and assumptions inherent in this approach include: the amount and timing of the projected net cash flows, which includes the expected impact of competitive, legal and/or regulatory forces on the product; the discount rate, which seeks to reflect the various risks inherent in the projected cash flows; and the tax rate, which seeks to incorporate the geographic diversity of the projected cash flows.

Note 5. Tax Matters

A. Taxes on Income from Continuing Operations

Our effective tax rate for continuing operations was 130.2% for the second quarter of 2024, compared to (3.1)% for the second quarter of 2023, and was 4.8% for the first six months of 2024, compared to 7.5% for the first six months of 2023. The increase

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(UNAUDITED)

in the effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2024, compared to the second quarter of 2023, was primarily due to the non-recurrence of tax benefits related to global income tax resolutions in multiple tax jurisdictions spanning multiple tax years in the second quarter of 2023, partially offset by a favorable change in the jurisdictional mix of earnings in the second quarter of 2024.

We elected, with the filing of our 2018 U.S. Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return, to pay our initial estimated $15 billion repatriation tax liability on accumulated post-1986 foreign earnings over eight years through 2026. The sixth annual installment was paid by its April 15, 2024 due date. The seventh annual installment is due April 15, 2025 and is reported in current Income taxes payable as of June 30, 2024. The remaining liability is reported in noncurrent Other taxes payable. Our obligations may vary as a result of changes in our uncertain tax positions and/or availability of attributes such as foreign tax and other credit carryforwards.

For the year ended December 31, 2023, our cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds, was $3.1 billion, of which $1.9 billion was paid in the U.S.

B. Tax Contingencies

We are subject to income tax in many jurisdictions, and a certain degree of estimation is required in recording the assets and liabilities related to income taxes. All of our tax positions are subject to audit by the local taxing authorities in each tax jurisdiction. These tax audits can involve complex issues, interpretations and judgments and the resolution of matters may span multiple years, particularly if subject to negotiation or litigation.

The U.S. is one of our major tax jurisdictions, and we are regularly audited by the IRS. With respect to Pfizer, tax years 2016-2018 are under audit. Tax years 2019-2024 are open but not under audit. All other tax years are closed. In addition to the open audit years in the U.S., we have open audit years and certain related audits, appeals and investigations in certain major international tax jurisdictions dating back to 2012.

See Note 5D in our 2023 Form 10-K.

C. Tax Provision/(Benefit) on Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)

Components of Tax provision/(benefit) on other comprehensive income/(loss) include:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net(a)$18$20$42$(5)
Unrealized holding gains/(losses) on derivative financial instruments, net26257028
Reclassification adjustments for (gains)/losses included in net income(23)(33)(26)(12)
3(8)4416
Unrealized holding gains/(losses) on available-for-sale securities, net(3)3(9)14
Reclassification adjustments for (gains)/losses included in net income12211(62)
951(47)
Reclassification adjustments related to amortization of prior service costs and other, net(9)(7)(13)(14)
Reclassification adjustments related to curtailments of prior service costs and other, net1(1)1(3)
(7)(8)(12)(17)
Tax provision/(benefit) on other comprehensive income/(loss)$22$9$76$(53)

(a)Taxes are not provided for foreign currency translation adjustments relating to investments in international subsidiaries that we intend to hold indefinitely.

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 6. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, Excluding Noncontrolling Interests

The following summarizes the changes, net of tax, in Accumulated other comprehensive loss:
Net Unrealized Gains/(Losses)Benefit Plans
(MILLIONS)Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments(a)Derivative Financial InstrumentsAvailable-For-Sale SecuritiesPrior Service (Costs)/Credits and OtherAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)
Balance, December 31, 2023$(7,863)$(217)$(9)$128$(7,961)
Other comprehensive income/(loss)(b)411408(44)145
Balance, June 30, 2024$(7,822)$(77)$(1)$84$(7,816)

(a)Amounts do not include foreign currency translation adjustments attributable to noncontrolling interests.

(b)Foreign currency translation adjustments include net gains related to the impact of our net investment hedging program and net losses related to our equity-method investment in Haleon (see Note 2B).

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(UNAUDITED)

Note 7. Financial Instruments

A. Fair Value Measurements

Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis and Fair Value Hierarchy, using a Market Approach:

June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(MILLIONS)TotalLevel 1Level 2TotalLevel 1Level 2
Financial assets:
Short-term investments
Equity securities with readily determinable fair values:
Money market funds$975$—$975$5,124$—$5,124
Available-for-sale debt securities:
Government and agency—non-U.S.1,120—1,120817—817
Government and agency—U.S.2,073—2,0732,601—2,601
Corporate and other1,208—1,208982—982
4,401—4,4014,400—4,400
Total short-term investments5,376—5,3769,524—9,524
Other current assets
Derivative assets:
Foreign exchange contracts421—421298—298
Total other current assets421—421298—298
Long-term investments
Equity securities with readily determinable fair values(a)2,2102,210—2,7792,7727
Available-for-sale debt securities:
Government and agency—non-U.S.63—63124—124
Corporate and other6—626—26
69—69150—150
Total long-term investments2,2802,210702,9292,772156
Other noncurrent assets
Derivative assets:
Interest rate contracts19—19144—144
Foreign exchange contracts354—354258—258
Total derivative assets374—374402—402
Insurance contracts(b)872—872790—790
Total other noncurrent assets1,246—1,2461,191—1,191
Total assets$9,322$2,210$7,112$13,943$2,772$11,170
Financial liabilities:
Other current liabilities
Derivative liabilities:
Interest rate contracts$33$—$33$16$—$16
Foreign exchange contracts139—139404—404
Total other current liabilities172—172420—420
Other noncurrent liabilities
Derivative liabilities:
Interest rate contracts375—375275—275
Foreign exchange contracts682—682725—725
Total other noncurrent liabilities1,056—1,0561,000—1,000
Total liabilities$1,228$—$1,228$1,420$—$1,420

(a)Long-term equity securities of $119 million as of June 30, 2024 and $130 million as of December 31, 2023 were held in restricted trusts for U.S. non-qualified employee benefit plans.

(b)Includes life insurance policies held in restricted trusts for U.S. non-qualified employee benefit plans. The underlying invested assets in these contracts are marketable securities, which are carried at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in Other (income)/deductions—net (see Note 4).

*Financial Assets and Liabilities Not Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis––*The carrying value of Long-term debt, excluding the current portion, was $58 billion as of June 30, 2024 and $62 billion as of December 31, 2023. The estimated fair value of such debt, using a market approach and Level 2 inputs, was $54 billion as of June 30, 2024 and $61 billion as of December 31, 2023.

The differences between the estimated fair values and carrying values of held-to-maturity debt securities, private equity securities, long-term receivables and short-term borrowings not measured at fair value on a recurring basis were not significant as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The fair value measurements of our held-to-maturity debt securities and short-term

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

borrowings are based on Level 2 inputs. The fair value measurements of our long-term receivables and private equity securities are based on Level 3 inputs.

B. Investments

Total Short-Term, Long-Term and Equity-Method Investments

The following summarizes our investments by classification type:
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Short-term investments
Equity securities with readily determinable fair values(a)$975$5,124
Available-for-sale debt securities4,4014,400
Held-to-maturity debt securities673313
Total Short-term investments$6,048$9,837
Long-term investments
Equity securities with readily determinable fair values(b)$2,210$2,779
Available-for-sale debt securities69150
Held-to-maturity debt securities5447
Private equity securities at cost(b)786755
Total Long-term investments$3,119$3,731
Equity-method investments8,02911,637
Total long-term investments and equity-method investments$11,149$15,368
Held-to-maturity cash equivalents$317$207

(a)Represent money market funds primarily invested in U.S. Treasury and government debt.

(b)Represent investments in the life sciences sector.

Debt Securities

Our investment portfolio consists of investment-grade debt securities issued across diverse governments, corporate and financial institutions:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Gross UnrealizedContractual or Estimated Maturities (in Years)Gross Unrealized
(MILLIONS)Amortized CostGainsLossesFair ValueWithin 1Over 1 to 5Over 5Amortized CostGainsLossesFair Value
Available-for-sale debt securities
Government and agency*––*non-U.S.$1,184$4$(6)$1,183$1,120$63$—$953$2$(14)$941
Government and agency––U.S.2,073——2,0732,073——2,601——2,601
Corporate and other1,2132(2)1,2141,2086—1,0064(2)1,007
Held-to-maturity debt securities
Time deposits and other942——9428922821561——561
Government and agency*––*non-U.S.102——10298414——4
Total debt securities$5,515$6$(7)$5,514$5,391$101$22$5,126$6$(16)$5,115

Any expected credit losses to these portfolios would be immaterial to our financial statements.

Equity Securities

The following presents the calculation of the portion of unrealized (gains)/losses that relates to equity securities, excluding equity-method investments, held at the reporting date:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Net (gains)/losses recognized during the period on equity securities(a)$342$(135)$317$316
Less: Net (gains)/losses recognized during the period on equity securities sold during the period(2)(14)(216)(47)
Net unrealized (gains)/losses during the reporting period on equity securities still held at the reporting date(b)$344$(121)$533$363

(a)Reported in Other (income)/deductions––net. See Note 4.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

(b)Included in net unrealized (gains)/losses are observable price changes on equity securities without readily determinable fair values. As of June 30, 2024, there were cumulative impairments and downward adjustments of $306 million and upward adjustments of $214 million. Impairments, downward and upward adjustments were not material to our operations in the second quarters and first six months of 2024 and 2023.

C. Short-Term Borrowings

Short-term borrowings include:
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Commercial paper, principal amount$7,964$7,965
Current portion of long-term debt, principal amount3,7502,250
Other short-term borrowings, principal amount(a)320252
Total short-term borrowings, principal amount12,03410,467
Net fair value adjustments related to hedging and purchase accounting—5
Net unamortized discounts, premiums and debt issuance costs(90)(121)
Total Short-term borrowings, including current portion of long-term debt, carried at historical proceeds, as adjusted$11,944$10,350

(a)Primarily includes cash collateral. See Note 7F.

D. Long-Term Debt

The following summarizes the aggregate principal amount of our senior unsecured long-term debt, and adjustments to report our aggregate long-term debt:
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Total long-term debt, principal amount$57,193$60,982
Net fair value adjustments related to hedging and purchase accounting7731,039
Net unamortized discounts, premiums and debt issuance costs(460)(483)
Total long-term debt, carried at historical proceeds, as adjusted$57,506$61,538

E. Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities

*Foreign Exchange Risk––*A significant portion of our revenues, earnings and net investments in foreign affiliates is exposed to changes in foreign exchange rates. Where foreign exchange risk is not offset by other exposures, we manage our foreign exchange risk principally through the use of derivative financial instruments and foreign currency debt. These financial instruments serve to mitigate the impact on net income as a result of remeasurement into another currency, or against the impact of translation into U.S. dollars of certain foreign exchange-denominated transactions.

The derivative financial instruments primarily hedge or offset exposures in the euro, U.K. pound, Chinese renminbi, Japanese yen and Swedish krona, and include a portion of our forecasted foreign exchange-denominated intercompany inventory sales hedged up to two years. We may seek to protect against possible declines in the reported net investments of our foreign business entities.

*Interest Rate Risk––*Our interest-bearing investments and borrowings are subject to interest rate risk. Depending on market conditions, we may change the profile of our outstanding debt or investments by entering into derivative financial instruments like interest rate swaps, either to hedge or offset the exposure to changes in the fair value of hedged items with fixed interest rates, or to convert variable rate debt or investments to fixed rates. The derivative financial instruments primarily hedge U.S. dollar fixed-rate debt.

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The following summarizes the fair value of the derivative financial instruments and notional amounts:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Fair ValueFair Value
(MILLIONS)NotionalAssetLiabilityNotionalAssetLiability
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts(a)$22,740$678$704$18,750$403$916
Interest rate contracts6,750194086,750144290
6981,1125461,206
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts$22,05597116$25,609154214
Total$795$1,228$700$1,420

(a)The notional amount of outstanding foreign exchange contracts hedging our intercompany forecasted inventory sales was $5.6 billion as of June 30, 2024 and $4.9 billion as of December 31, 2023.

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The following summarizes information about the gains/(losses) incurred to hedge or offset operational foreign exchange or interest rate risk exposures:
Gains/(Losses) Recognized in OID(a)Gains/(Losses) Recognized in OCI(a)Gains/(Losses) Reclassified from OCI into OID and COS(a)
Three Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Derivative Financial Instruments in Cash Flow Hedge Relationships:
Interest rate contracts$—$—$—$68$—$—
Foreign exchange contracts(b)——1176137126
Amount excluded from effectiveness testing and amortized into earnings(c)——10341037
Derivative Financial Instruments in Fair Value Hedge Relationships:
Interest rate contracts(36)(45)————
Hedged item3645————
Derivative Financial Instruments in Net Investment Hedge Relationships:
Foreign exchange contracts——81(70)——
Amount excluded from effectiveness testing and amortized into earnings(c)——3194033
Non-Derivative Financial Instruments in Net Investment Hedge Relationships(d):
Foreign currency long-term debt——8(1)——
Derivative Financial Instruments Not Designated as Hedges:
Foreign exchange contracts(13)99————
$(13)$99$247$47$187$196
Gains/(Losses) Recognized in OID(a)Gains/(Losses) Recognized in OCI(a)Gains/(Losses) Reclassified from OCI into OID and COS(a)
Six Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Derivative Financial Instruments in Cash Flow Hedge Relationships:
Interest rate contracts$—$—$—$68$—$—
Foreign exchange contracts(b)——327(47)142(230)
Amount excluded from effectiveness testing and amortized into earnings(c)——17901790
Derivative Financial Instruments in Fair Value Hedge Relationships:
Interest rate contracts(224)3————
Hedged item224(3)————
Derivative Financial Instruments in Net Investment Hedge Relationships:
Foreign exchange contracts——315(283)——
Amount excluded from effectiveness testing and amortized into earnings(c)——52767667
Non-Derivative Financial Instruments in Net Investment Hedge Relationships(d):
Foreign currency long-term debt——26(17)——
Derivative Financial Instruments Not Designated as Hedges:
Foreign exchange contracts42116————
$42$116$737$(113)$235$(73)

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

(a)OID = Other (income)/deductions—net, included in Other (income)/deductions—net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations*.* COS = Cost of Sales, included in Cost of sales in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. OCI = Other comprehensive income/(loss), included in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income/(loss).

(b)The amounts reclassified from OCI into COS were:

  • a net gain of $38 million in the second quarter of 2024;

  • a net gain of $70 million in the first six months of 2024;

  • a net gain of $55 million in the second quarter of 2023; and

  • a net gain of $146 million in the first six months of 2023.

The remaining amounts were reclassified from OCI into OID. Based on quarter-end foreign exchange rates that are subject to change, we expect to reclassify a pre-tax gain of $157 million within the next 12 months into income*.* The maximum length of time over which we are hedging our exposure to the variability in future foreign exchange cash flows is approximately 19 years and relates to foreign currency debt.

(c)The amounts reclassified from OCI were reclassified into OID.

(d)Long-term debt includes foreign currency borrowings, which are used in net investment hedges; the related carrying values as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were $799 million and $824 million, respectively.

The following summarizes cumulative basis adjustments to our long-term debt in fair value hedges:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Cumulative Amount of Fair Value Hedging Adjustment Increase/(Decrease) to Carrying AmountCumulative Amount of Fair Value Hedging Adjustment Increase/(Decrease) to Carrying Amount
(MILLIONS)Carrying Amount of Hedged Assets/Liabilities(a)Active Hedging RelationshipsDiscontinued Hedging RelationshipsCarrying Amount of Hedged Assets/Liabilities(a)Active Hedging RelationshipsDiscontinued Hedging Relationships
Long-term debt$7,175$(355)$924$7,196$(131)$957

(a)Carrying amounts exclude the cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments.

F. Credit Risk

A significant portion of our trade accounts receivable balances are due from wholesalers and governments. For additional information on our trade accounts receivables with significant customers, see Note 13C below and Note 17C in our 2023 Form 10-K.

As of June 30, 2024, the largest investment exposures in our portfolio consisted primarily of U.S. government money market funds, as well as sovereign debt instruments issued by the U.S.

With respect to our derivative financial instrument agreements with financial institutions, we do not expect to incur a significant loss from failure of any counterparty. Derivative financial instruments are executed under International Swaps and Derivatives Association master agreements with credit-support annexes that contain zero threshold provisions requiring collateral to be exchanged daily depending on levels of exposure. As a result, there are no significant concentrations of credit risk with any individual financial institution. As of June 30, 2024, the aggregate fair value of these derivative financial instruments that are in a net payable position was $775 million, for which we have posted collateral of $764 million with a corresponding amount reported in Short-term investments. As of June 30, 2024, the aggregate fair value of our derivative financial instruments that are in a net receivable position was $281 million, for which we have received collateral of $288 million with a corresponding amount reported in Short-term borrowings, including current portion of long-term debt.

Note 8. Other Financial Information

A. Inventories

The following summarizes the components of Inventories:
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Finished goods$3,220$3,495
Work-in-process7,0725,688
Raw materials and supplies1,1561,007
Inventories(a)$11,447$10,189
Noncurrent inventories not included above(b)$2,918$4,568

(a)The increase from December 31, 2023 reflects higher inventory levels for certain products mainly for supply recovery and network strategy.

(b)Included in Other noncurrent assets. The decrease from December 31, 2023 is primarily driven by an adjustment to the fair value step-up of acquired Seagen inventory. Based on our current estimates and assumptions, there are no recoverability issues for these amounts.

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

B. Comirnaty Gross Profit Split

Amounts due from BioNTech for the Comirnaty gross profit split totaled $275 million in Other current assets as of June 30, 2024, and amounts payable to BioNTech for the Comirnaty gross profit split totaled $2.0 billion in Other current liabilities as of December 31, 2023. The change in the first six months of 2024 is primarily due to a decline in Comirnaty sales and the timing of gross profit split settlements with BioNTech.

C. Supplier Finance Program Obligation

We maintain voluntary supply chain finance agreements with several participating financial institutions. Under these agreements, participating suppliers may voluntarily elect to sell their accounts receivable with Pfizer to these financial institutions. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, $593 million and $791 million of our trade payables to suppliers who participate in these financing arrangements were outstanding.

Note 9. Identifiable Intangible Assets and Goodwill

A. Identifiable Intangible Assets

The following summarizes the components of Identifiable intangible assets:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(MILLIONS)Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationIdentifiable Intangible Assets, less Accumulated AmortizationGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationIdentifiable Intangible Assets, less Accumulated Amortization
Finite-lived intangible assets
Developed technology rights(a)$99,449$(62,905)$36,543$99,267$(60,493)$38,773
Brands(b)1,749(933)816922(877)45
Licensing agreements and other2,761(1,527)1,2342,756(1,458)1,297
103,959(65,365)38,594102,944(62,828)40,116
Indefinite-lived intangible assets
Brands(b)——827827
IPR&D(c)21,97621,97623,19323,193
Licensing agreements and other670670763763
22,64622,64624,78424,784
Identifiable intangible assets(d)$126,605$(65,365)$61,240$127,728$(62,828)$64,900

(a)The increase in the gross carrying amount includes the transfer of IPR&D to developed technology rights of $727 million for talazoparib (Talzenna), partially offset by $385 million of measurement period adjustments related to our acquisition of Seagen (see Note 2A) and impairments of $109 million (see Note 4).

(b)The changes in the gross carrying amounts reflect the transfer of $827 million from indefinite-lived brands to finite-lived brands for Depo-Medrol.

(c)The decrease in the gross carrying amount reflects the transfer of IPR&D to developed technology rights of $727 million for talazoparib (Talzenna), $250 million of measurement period adjustments related to our acquisition of Seagen (see Note 2A) and impairments of $240 million (see Note 4).

(d)The decrease is primarily due to amortization expense of $2.6 billion, measurement period adjustments related to our acquisition of Seagen of $625 million (see Note 2A) and impairments of $349 million (see Note 4).

B. Goodwill

The following summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of Goodwill:
(MILLIONS)Total(a)
Balance, January 1, 2024$67,783
Additions(b)677
Impact of foreign exchange(16)
Balance, June 30, 2024$68,445

(a)All goodwill is assigned within the Biopharma reportable segment. As a result of the organizational changes to the commercial structure within the Biopharma operating segment effective in the first quarter of 2024 (see Note 13A), our goodwill is required to be reallocated amongst impacted reporting units. The allocation of goodwill is a complex process that requires, among other things, that we determine the fair value of each reporting unit under our old and new organizational structure and the portions being transferred. Therefore, we have not yet completed the allocation, but it will be completed in the current year.

(b)Additions primarily represent measurement period adjustments related to our acquisition of Seagen (see Note 2A).

PFIZER INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

Note 10. Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans

The following summarizes the components of net periodic benefit cost/(credit):
Pension Plans
U.S.InternationalPostretirement Plans
Three Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Service cost$—$—$23$22$4$3
Interest cost139147777265
Expected return on plan assets(208)(194)(80)(76)(13)(11)
Amortization of prior service cost/(credit)——1—(29)(30)
Actuarial (gains)/losses—5————
Curtailments—————(7)
Special termination benefits—52———
Net periodic benefit cost/(credit) reported in income$(69)$(37)$23$18$(33)$(39)
Pension Plans
U.S.InternationalPostretirement Plans
Six Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Service cost$—$—$44$43$7$6
Interest cost2772951551431211
Expected return on plan assets(416)(389)(160)(152)(25)(22)
Amortization of prior service cost/(credit)112—(59)(60)
Actuarial (gains)/losses—14—3——
Curtailments——(2)(1)—(12)
Special termination benefits—66———
Net periodic benefit cost/(credit) reported in income$(139)$(73)$46$36$(65)$(77)

The components of net periodic benefit cost/(credit) other than the service cost component are primarily included in Other (income)/deductions––net (see Note 4).

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, we contributed $83 million to our U.S. Pension Plans and $98 million to our International Pension Plans from our general assets, which include direct employer benefit payments.

Note 11. Earnings Per Common Share Attributable to Pfizer Inc. Common Shareholders

The following presents the detailed calculation of EPS:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
EPS Numerator
Income from continuing operations attributable to Pfizer Inc. common shareholders$24$2,329$3,144$7,871
Discontinued operations––net of tax17(2)12(1)
Net income attributable to Pfizer Inc. common shareholders$41$2,327$3,156$7,870
EPS Denominator
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding––Basic5,6665,6465,6625,640
Common-share equivalents29673580
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding––Diluted5,6965,7135,6965,720
Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents(a)233242

(a)These common stock equivalents were outstanding for the periods presented, but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS for those periods because their inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect.

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Note 12. Contingencies and Certain Commitments

We and certain of our subsidiaries are subject to numerous contingencies arising in the ordinary course of business, including tax and legal contingencies, guarantees and indemnifications. The following outlines our legal contingencies, guarantees and indemnifications. For a discussion of our tax contingencies, see Note 5B**.

A. Legal Proceedings

Our legal contingencies include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Patent litigation, which typically involves challenges to the coverage and/or validity of patents on various products, processes or dosage forms. An adverse outcome could result in loss of patent protection for a product, a significant loss of revenues from a product or impairment of the value of associated assets. We are the plaintiff in the majority of these actions.

  • Product liability and other product-related litigation related to current or former products, which can include personal injury, consumer, off-label promotion, securities, antitrust and breach of contract claims, among others, and often involves highly complex issues relating to medical causation, label warnings and reliance on those warnings, scientific evidence and findings, actual, provable injury and other matters.

  • Commercial and other asserted or unasserted matters, which can include acquisition-, licensing-, intellectual property-, collaboration- or co-promotion-related and product-pricing claims and environmental claims and proceedings, and can involve complexities that will vary from matter to matter.

  • Government investigations, which often are related to the extensive regulation of pharmaceutical companies by national, state and local government agencies in the U.S. and in other jurisdictions.

Certain of these contingencies could result in increased expenses and/or losses, including damages, royalty payments, fines and/or civil penalties, which could be substantial, and/or criminal charges.

We believe that our claims and defenses in matters in which we are a defendant are substantial, but litigation is inherently unpredictable and excessive verdicts do occur. We do not believe that any of these matters will have a material adverse effect on our financial position. However, we could incur judgments, enter into settlements or revise our expectations regarding the outcome of matters, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and/or our cash flows in the period in which the amounts are accrued or paid.

We have accrued for losses that are both probable and reasonably estimable. Substantially all of our contingencies are subject to significant uncertainties and, therefore, determining the likelihood of a loss and/or the measurement of any loss can be complex. Consequently, we are unable to estimate the range of reasonably possible loss in excess of amounts accrued. Our assessments, which result from a complex series of judgments about future events and uncertainties, are based on estimates and assumptions that have been deemed reasonable by management, but that may prove to be incomplete or inaccurate, and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur that might cause us to change those estimates and assumptions.

Amounts recorded for legal and environmental contingencies can result from a complex series of judgments about future events and uncertainties and can rely heavily on estimates and assumptions. For proceedings under environmental laws to which a governmental authority is a party, we have adopted a disclosure threshold of $1 million in potential or actual governmental monetary sanctions.

The principal pending matters to which we are a party are discussed below. In determining whether a pending matter is a principal matter, we consider both quantitative and qualitative factors to assess materiality, such as, among others, the amount of damages and the nature of other relief sought, if specified; our view of the merits of the claims and of the strength of our defenses; whether the action purports to be, or is, a class action and, if not certified, our view of the likelihood that a class will be certified by the court; the jurisdiction in which the proceeding is pending; whether related actions have been transferred to multidistrict litigation; any experience that we or, to our knowledge, other companies have had in similar proceedings; whether disclosure of the action would be important to a reader of our financial statements, including whether disclosure might change a reader’s judgment about our financial statements in light of all of the information that is available to the reader; the potential impact of the proceeding on our reputation; and the extent of public interest in the matter. In addition, with respect to patent matters in which we are the plaintiff, we consider, among other things, the financial significance of the product protected by the patent(s) at issue. Some of the matters discussed below include those which management believes that the likelihood of possible loss in excess of amounts accrued is remote.

A1. Legal Proceedings––Patent Litigation

We are involved in suits relating to our patents (or those of our collaboration/licensing partners to which we have licenses or co-promotion rights), including but not limited to, those discussed below. We face claims by generic drug manufacturers that

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patents covering our products (or those of our collaboration/licensing partners to which we have licenses or co-promotion rights and to which we may or may not be a party), processes or dosage forms are invalid and/or do not cover the product of the generic drug manufacturer. Also, counterclaims, as well as various independent actions, have been filed alleging that our assertions of, or attempts to enforce, patent rights with respect to certain products constitute unfair competition and/or violations of antitrust laws. In addition to the challenges to the U.S. patents that are discussed below, patent rights to certain of our products or those of our collaboration/licensing partners are being challenged in various other jurisdictions. Some of our collaboration or licensing partners face challenges to the validity of their patent rights in non-U.S. jurisdictions. For example, in April 2022, the U.K. High Court issued a judgment finding invalid a BMS patent related to Eliquis due to expire in 2026. In May 2023, the Court of Appeal dismissed BMS’s appeal and in October 2023, the Supreme Court refused BMS’s permission to appeal. Additional challenges are pending in other jurisdictions. Also, in July 2022, CureVac AG (CureVac) brought a patent infringement action against BioNTech and certain of its subsidiaries in the German Regional Court alleging that Comirnaty infringes certain German utility model patents and certain expired and unexpired European patents. Additional challenges involving Comirnaty patents may be filed against us and/or BioNTech in other jurisdictions in the future. Adverse decisions in these matters could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. We are also party to patent damages suits in various jurisdictions pursuant to which generic drug manufacturers, payors, governments or other parties are seeking damages from us for allegedly causing delay of generic entry.

We also are often involved in other proceedings, such as inter partes review, post-grant review, re-examination or opposition proceedings, before the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, the European Patent Office, or other foreign counterparts, as well as court proceedings relating to our intellectual property or the intellectual property rights of others, including challenges to such rights initiated by us. Also, if one of our patents (or one of our collaboration/licensing partner’s patents) is found to be invalid by such proceedings, generic or competitive products could be introduced into the market resulting in the erosion of sales of our existing products. For example, several of the patents in our pneumococcal vaccine portfolio have been challenged in inter partes review and post-grant review proceedings in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, as well as outside the U.S. The invalidation of any of the patents in our pneumococcal portfolio could potentially allow additional competitor vaccines, if approved, to enter the marketplace earlier than anticipated. In the event that any of the patents are found valid and infringed, a competitor’s vaccine, if approved, might be prohibited from entering the market or a competitor might be required to pay us a royalty.

We are also subject to patent litigation pursuant to which one or more third parties seek damages and/or injunctive relief to compensate for alleged infringement of its patents by our commercial or other activities. If one of our marketed products (or a product of our collaboration/licensing partners to which we have licenses or co-promotion rights) is found to infringe valid patent rights of a third party, such third party may be awarded significant damages or royalty payments, or we may be prevented from further sales of that product. Such damages may be enhanced as much as three-fold if we or one of our subsidiaries is found to have willfully infringed valid patent rights of a third party.

Actions In Which We Are The Plaintiff

Xeljanz (tofacitinib)

Beginning in 2017, we brought patent-infringement actions against several generic manufacturers that filed separate abbreviated new drug applications (ANDAs) with the FDA seeking approval to market their generic versions of tofacitinib tablets in one or both of 5 mg and 10 mg dosage strengths, and in both immediate and extended release forms. To date, we have settled actions with several manufacturers on terms not material to us. The remaining actions continue in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware as described below.

In October 2021, we brought a separate patent-infringement action against Sinotherapeutics Inc. (Sinotherapeutics) asserting the infringement and validity of our patent covering extended release formulations of tofacitinib that was challenged by Sinotherapeutics in its ANDA seeking approval to market a generic version of tofacitinib 11 mg extended release tablets. In November 2022, we filed an additional patent-infringement action against Sinotherapeutics relating to its challenge of our extended release formulation and method of treatment patents in its ANDA seeking approval to market a generic version of tofacitinib 22 mg extended release tablets.

In June 2024, we brought a separate patent-infringement action against Biocon Limited, Biocon Pharma Limited and Biocon Pharma, Inc. (collectively, Biocon) asserting the infringement and validity of our patent covering the composition of matter patent that was challenged by Biocon in its ANDA seeking approval to market a generic version of tofacitinib 11 mg and 22 mg extended-release tablets.

Mektovi (binimetinib)

Beginning in August 2022, several generic companies notified us that they had filed ANDAs with the FDA seeking approval to market generic versions of Mektovi. The companies assert the invalidity and non-infringement of two method of use patents

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expiring in 2030, a method of use patent expiring in 2031, two method of use patents expiring in 2033, and a product by process patent expiring in 2033. Beginning in September 2022, we brought patent infringement actions against the generic filers in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware, asserting the validity and infringement of all six patents.

In August 2022 we received notice from Teva Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Teva) that it had filed an ANDA seeking approval to market a generic version of Mektovi. Teva asserts the invalidity and non-infringement of two method of use patents expiring in 2033 and a product by process patent expiring in 2033. In June 2023, we brought a patent infringement action against Teva in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware, asserting the validity and infringement of the three patents.

Vyndaqel-Vyndamax (tafamidis/tafamidis meglumine)

Beginning in June 2023, several generic companies notified us that they had filed ANDAs with the FDA seeking approval to market generic versions of tafamidis capsules (61 mg) or tafamidis meglumine capsules (20 mg), challenging some or all of the patents listed in the FDA’s Orange Book for Vyndamax (tafamidis) and Vyndaqel (tafamidis meglumine). Scripps Research Institute (Scripps) owns the composition of matter patent and the method of treatment patents covering the products, and Pfizer is the exclusive licensee. Pfizer separately owns the crystalline form patent. Beginning in August 2023, we and Scripps brought patent infringement actions against the generic filers in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware, asserting the validity and infringement of the patents in suit. Pfizer is the sole plaintiff in actions that assert only the infringement and validity of the crystalline form patent.

Oxbryta (voxelotor)

In January 2024, Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc., Zydus Lifesciences Limited, and Zydus Worldwide DMCC (collectively, Zydus) and MSN Pharmaceuticals Inc. and MSN Laboratories Private Ltd. (collectively, MSN) separately notified us that they had filed ANDAs with the FDA seeking approval to market generic versions of voxelotor tablets, challenging some of the patents listed in the FDA’s Orange Book for Oxbryta (voxelotor tablets in 300 mg and 500 mg strengths and/or for oral suspension) on non-infringement grounds. In March 2024, we filed patent infringement actions against both generic filers in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware, asserting the validity and infringement of the challenged patents. Zydus and MSN have not challenged our composition of matter patents or method of treatment patents for Oxbryta.

Nurtec (rimegepant)

In April 2024, Rubicon Research Private Limited, Teva Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Changzhou Pharmaceutical Factory, Natco Pharma Limited and Natco Pharma, Inc., MSN, Aurobindo Pharma Limited, Apitoria Pharma Private Limited and Aurobindo Pharma U.S.A. Inc. (collectively, Aurobindo) and Apotex Inc. and Apotex Corp. (collectively, Apotex) notified us that they had filed ANDAs with the FDA seeking approval to market generic versions of rimegepant orally disintegrating tablets, claiming noninfringement and/or challenging the validity of some or all of the patents listed in the FDA’s Orange Book for Nurtec (rimegepant orally disintegrating tablets Eq 75 mg base). In May 2024, we filed patent infringement actions against all the generic filers in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware.

Actions in Which We are the Defendant

Comirnaty

In March 2022, Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Alnylam) filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware against Pfizer and Pharmacia & Upjohn Company LLC, our wholly owned subsidiary, alleging that Comirnaty infringes a U.S. patent issued in February 2022, and seeking unspecified monetary damages. In July 2022, Alnylam filed a second complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware against Pfizer, Pharmacia & Upjohn Company LLC, BioNTech and BioNTech Manufacturing GmbH, alleging that Comirnaty infringes a U.S. patent issued in July 2022, and seeking unspecified monetary damages. In May 2023, Alnylam filed a separate complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware against Pfizer and Pharmacia & Upjohn Company LLC alleging that Comirnaty infringes four additional U.S. patents issued on various dates in 2023 and seeking unspecified monetary damages.

In August 2022, ModernaTX, Inc. (ModernaTX) and Moderna US, Inc. (Moderna) sued Pfizer, BioNTech, BioNTech Manufacturing GmbH and BioNTech US Inc. in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, alleging that Comirnaty infringes three U.S. patents. In its complaint, Moderna stated that it is seeking damages for alleged infringement occurring after March 7, 2022. In March 2024, the U.S. Patent Office Patent Trial & Appeal Board instituted a review of two of the three patents in suit.

In August 2022, ModernaTX filed a patent infringement action in Germany against Pfizer and certain subsidiary companies, as well as BioNTech and certain subsidiary companies, alleging that Comirnaty infringes two European patents. In September 2022, ModernaTX filed patent infringement actions in the U.K. and in the Netherlands against Pfizer and certain subsidiary companies, as well as BioNTech and certain subsidiary companies, on the same two European patents. In its complaints, ModernaTX stated that it is seeking damages for alleged infringement occurring after March 7, 2022. In November 2023, one of the European patents was revoked by the European Patent Office. In December 2023, the other European patent was declared

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invalid by a court in the Netherlands (the invalidity decision is limited to the Netherlands). In July 2024, the U.K. court revoked one patent, ruling that it is invalid, and held that the other patent was valid and infringed. ModernaTX has also filed additional patent infringement actions against Pfizer and BioNTech in certain other ex-U.S. jurisdictions.

In April 2023, Arbutus Biopharma Corporation (Arbutus) and Genevant Sciences GmbH (Genevant) filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey against Pfizer and BioNTech alleging that Comirnaty and its manufacture infringe five U.S. patents, and seeking unspecified monetary damages.

In April 2024, GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals SA and GlaxoSmithKline LLC sued Pfizer and Pharmacia & Upjohn Company LLC, BioNTech, BioNTech Manufacturing GmbH and BioNTech US Inc. in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware, alleging that Comirnaty infringes five U.S. patents and seeking unspecified money damages.

Paxlovid

In June 2022, Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts against Pfizer alleging that the active ingredient in Paxlovid, nirmatrelvir, infringes a U.S. patent issued in June 2022, and seeking unspecified monetary damages.

Abrysvo

In August 2023, GlaxoSmithKline Biologics SA and GlaxoSmithKline LLC (collectively, GSK Group) filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware against Pfizer alleging that the active ingredient in Abrysvo infringes four U.S. patents. The complaint seeks unspecified monetary damages and a permanent injunction against sales of Abrysvo for use in adults over 60 years of age. In November 2023, GSK Group amended its complaint to assert infringement of two additional patents. In addition, we have challenged certain of GSK’s RSV vaccine patents in certain ex-U.S. jurisdictions, including the U.K., the Netherlands and Belgium, and GSK has asserted that Abrysvo infringes these patents.

Matters Involving Pfizer and its Collaboration/Licensing Partners

Comirnaty

In July 2022, Pfizer, BioNTech and BioNTech Manufacturing GmbH filed a declaratory judgment complaint against CureVac in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts seeking a judgment of non-infringement for three U.S. patents relating to Comirnaty. In May 2023, the case was transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia. Also in May 2023, CureVac asserted that Comirnaty infringes the three patents that were the subject of our declaratory judgment complaint, and in May and July 2023, CureVac asserted that Comirnaty infringes a number of additional U.S. patents.

In the U.K., Pfizer and BioNTech have sued CureVac seeking a judgment of invalidity of several patents and CureVac has made certain infringement counterclaims.

A2. Legal Proceedings––Product Litigation

We are defendants in numerous cases, including but not limited to those discussed below, related to our pharmaceutical and other products. Plaintiffs in these cases seek damages and other relief on various grounds for alleged personal injury and economic loss.

Asbestos

Between 1967 and 1982, Warner-Lambert owned American Optical Corporation (American Optical), which manufactured and sold respiratory protective devices and asbestos safety clothing. In connection with the sale of American Optical in 1982, Warner-Lambert agreed to indemnify the purchaser for certain liabilities, including certain asbestos-related and other claims. Warner-Lambert was acquired by Pfizer in 2000 and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer. Warner-Lambert is actively engaged in the defense of, and will continue to explore various means of resolving, these claims.

Numerous lawsuits against American Optical, Pfizer and certain of its previously owned subsidiaries are pending in various federal and state courts seeking damages for alleged personal injury from exposure to products allegedly containing asbestos and other allegedly hazardous materials sold by Pfizer and certain of its previously owned subsidiaries.

There also are a small number of lawsuits pending in various federal and state courts seeking damages for alleged exposure to asbestos in facilities owned or formerly owned by Pfizer or its subsidiaries.

Effexor

Beginning in 2011, actions, including purported class actions, were filed in various federal courts against Wyeth and, in certain of the actions, affiliates of Wyeth and certain other defendants relating to Effexor XR, which is the extended-release formulation of Effexor. The plaintiffs in each of the class actions seek to represent a class consisting of all persons in the U.S. and its territories who directly purchased, indirectly purchased or reimbursed patients for the purchase of Effexor XR or generic Effexor XR from any of the defendants from June 14, 2008 until the time the defendants’ allegedly unlawful conduct ceased.

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The plaintiffs in all of the actions allege delay in the launch of generic Effexor XR in the U.S. and its territories, in violation of federal antitrust laws and, in certain of the actions, the antitrust, consumer protection and various other laws of certain states, as the result of Wyeth fraudulently obtaining and improperly listing certain patents for Effexor XR in the Orange Book, enforcing certain patents for Effexor XR and entering into a litigation settlement agreement with a generic drug manufacturer with respect to Effexor XR. Each of the plaintiffs seeks treble damages (for itself in the individual actions or on behalf of the putative class in the purported class actions) for alleged price overcharges for Effexor XR or generic Effexor XR in the U.S. and its territories since June 14, 2008. All of these actions have been consolidated in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey.

In 2014, the District Court dismissed the direct purchaser plaintiffs’ claims based on the litigation settlement agreement, but declined to dismiss the other direct purchaser plaintiff claims. In 2015, the District Court entered partial final judgments as to all settlement agreement claims, including those asserted by direct purchasers and end-payor plaintiffs, which plaintiffs appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. In 2017, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit reversed the District Court’s decisions and remanded the claims to the District Court. In April 2024, the parties reached agreements to settle the litigation. Certain of the settlements are subject to court approval.

Lipitor

Beginning in 2011, purported class actions relating to Lipitor were filed in various federal courts against, among others, Pfizer, certain Pfizer affiliates, and, in most of the actions, Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited (Ranbaxy) and certain Ranbaxy affiliates. The plaintiffs in these various actions seek to represent nationwide, multi-state or statewide classes consisting of persons or entities who directly purchased, indirectly purchased or reimbursed patients for the purchase of Lipitor (or, in certain of the actions, generic Lipitor) from any of the defendants from March 2010 until the cessation of the defendants’ allegedly unlawful conduct (the Class Period). The plaintiffs allege delay in the launch of generic Lipitor, in violation of federal antitrust laws and/or state antitrust, consumer protection and various other laws, resulting from (i) the 2008 agreement pursuant to which Pfizer and Ranbaxy settled certain patent litigation involving Lipitor and Pfizer granted Ranbaxy a license to sell a generic version of Lipitor in various markets beginning on varying dates, and (ii) in certain of the actions, the procurement and/or enforcement of certain patents for Lipitor. Each of the actions seeks, among other things, treble damages on behalf of the putative class for alleged price overcharges for Lipitor (or, in certain of the actions, generic Lipitor) during the Class Period. In addition, individual actions have been filed against Pfizer, Ranbaxy and certain of their affiliates, among others, that assert claims and seek relief for the plaintiffs that are substantially similar to the claims asserted and the relief sought in the purported class actions described above. These various actions have been consolidated for pre-trial proceedings in a MDL in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey.

In September 2013 and 2014, the District Court dismissed with prejudice the claims of the direct purchasers. In October and November 2014, the District Court dismissed with prejudice the claims of all other MDL plaintiffs. All plaintiffs appealed the District Court’s orders dismissing their claims with prejudice to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. In addition, the direct purchaser class plaintiffs appealed the order denying their motion to amend the judgment and for leave to amend their complaint to the Court of Appeals. In 2017, the Court of Appeals reversed the District Court’s decisions and remanded the claims to the District Court. In April 2024, the parties reached agreements to settle the litigation. Certain of the settlements are subject to court approval.

Also, in 2013, the State of West Virginia filed an action in West Virginia state court against Pfizer and Ranbaxy, among others, that asserts claims and seeks relief on behalf of the State of West Virginia and residents of that state that are substantially similar to the claims asserted and the relief sought in the purported class actions described above.

EpiPen (Direct Purchaser)

In February 2020, a lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas against Pfizer, its current and former affiliates King and Meridian, and various Mylan entities, on behalf of a purported U.S. nationwide class of direct purchaser plaintiffs who purchased EpiPen devices directly from the defendants. Plaintiffs in this action generally allege that Pfizer and Mylan conspired to delay market entry of generic EpiPen through the settlement of patent litigation regarding EpiPen, and thereby delayed market entry of generic EpiPen in violation of federal antitrust law. Plaintiffs seek treble damages for alleged overcharges for EpiPen since 2011. In July 2021, the District Court granted defendants’ motion to dismiss the direct purchaser complaint, without prejudice. In September 2021, plaintiffs filed an amended complaint. In August 2022, the District Court granted Pfizer’s motion to dismiss the complaint, and plaintiffs appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. In October 2023, the parties reached an agreement to settle the litigation on terms not material to Pfizer, which was approved by the court in July 2024.

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Docetaxel

*•*Personal Injury Actions

A number of lawsuits have been filed against Hospira and Pfizer in various federal and state courts alleging that plaintiffs who were treated with Docetaxel developed permanent hair loss. Hospira is a wholly-owned subsidiary that we acquired in September 2015. The significant majority of the cases also name other defendants, including the manufacturer of the branded product, Taxotere. Plaintiffs seek compensatory and punitive damages. Additional lawsuits have been filed in which plaintiffs allege they developed blocked tear ducts following their treatment with Docetaxel.

In 2016, the federal cases were transferred for coordinated pre-trial proceedings to a MDL in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana. In 2022, the eye injury cases were transferred for coordinated pre-trial proceedings to a MDL in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana.

  • Mississippi Attorney General Government Action

In 2018, the Attorney General of Mississippi filed a complaint in Mississippi state court against the manufacturer of the branded product and eight other manufacturers including Pfizer and Hospira, alleging, with respect to Pfizer and Hospira, a failure to warn about a risk of permanent hair loss in violation of the Mississippi Consumer Protection Act. The action sought civil penalties and injunctive relief. In June 2024, the Attorney General of Mississippi voluntarily dismissed the case.

Zantac

A number of lawsuits have been filed against Pfizer in various federal and state courts alleging that plaintiffs developed various types of cancer, or face an increased risk of developing cancer, purportedly as a result of the ingestion of Zantac. The significant majority of these cases also name other defendants that have historically manufactured and/or sold Zantac. Pfizer has not sold Zantac since 2006, and only sold an OTC version of the product. In 2006, Pfizer sold the consumer business that included its Zantac OTC rights to Johnson & Johnson and transferred the assets and liabilities related to Zantac OTC to Johnson & Johnson in connection with the sale. Plaintiffs in these cases seek compensatory and punitive damages.

In February 2020, the federal actions were transferred for coordinated pre-trial proceedings to a MDL in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida (the Federal MDL Court). Plaintiffs in the MDL filed against Pfizer and many other defendants a master personal injury complaint, a consolidated consumer class action complaint alleging, among other things, claims under consumer protection statutes of all 50 states, and a medical monitoring complaint seeking to certify medical monitoring classes under the laws of 13 states. In December 2022, the Federal MDL Court granted defendants’ Daubert motions to exclude plaintiffs’ expert testimony and motion for summary judgment on general causation, which has resulted in the dismissal of all complaints in the litigation. Plaintiffs have appealed the Federal MDL Court’s rulings.

In addition, (i) Pfizer has received service of Canadian class action complaints naming Pfizer and other defendants, and seeking compensatory and punitive damages for personal injury and economic loss, allegedly arising from the defendants’ sale of Zantac in Canada; and (ii) the State of New Mexico and the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore separately filed civil actions against Pfizer and many other defendants in state courts, alleging various state statutory and common law claims in connection with the defendants’ alleged sale of Zantac in those jurisdictions. In April 2021, a Judicial Council Coordinated Proceeding was created in the Superior Court of California in Alameda County to coordinate personal injury actions against Pfizer and other defendants filed in California state court. Coordinated proceedings have also been created in other state courts. The large majority of the state court cases have been filed in the Superior Court of Delaware in New Castle County.

Many of these Zantac-related cases have been outstanding for a number of years and could take many more years to resolve. From time to time, Pfizer has explored and will continue to explore opportunistic settlements of these matters. As of July 2024, Pfizer had settled, or entered into definitive agreements or agreements-in-principle to settle, subject to certain conditions, a substantial majority of the cases filed in state courts in which the plaintiff alleges use of a Pfizer product. The remaining unresolved state court cases continue in various state courts.

Chantix

Beginning in August 2021, a number of putative class actions have been filed against Pfizer in various U.S. federal courts following Pfizer’s voluntary recall of Chantix due to the presence of a nitrosamine, N-nitroso-varenicline. Plaintiffs assert that they suffered economic harm purportedly as a result of purchasing Chantix or generic varenicline medicines sold by Pfizer. Plaintiffs seek to represent nationwide and state-specific classes and seek various remedies, including damages and medical monitoring. In December 2022, the federal actions were transferred for coordinated pre-trial proceedings to an MDL in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. Similar putative class actions have been filed in Canada and Israel, where the product brand is Champix.

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A3. Legal Proceedings––Commercial and Other Matters

Monsanto-Related Matters

In 1997, Monsanto Company (Former Monsanto) contributed certain chemical manufacturing operations and facilities to a newly formed corporation, Solutia Inc. (Solutia), and spun off the shares of Solutia. In 2000, Former Monsanto merged with Pharmacia & Upjohn Company to form Pharmacia. Pharmacia then transferred its agricultural operations to a newly created subsidiary, named Monsanto Company (New Monsanto), which it spun off in a two-stage process that was completed in 2002. Pharmacia was acquired by Pfizer in 2003 and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer.

In connection with its spin-off that was completed in 2002, New Monsanto assumed, and agreed to indemnify Pharmacia for, any liabilities related to Pharmacia’s former agricultural business. New Monsanto has defended and/or is defending Pharmacia in connection with various claims and litigation arising out of, or related to, the agricultural business, and has been indemnifying Pharmacia when liability has been imposed or settlement has been reached regarding such claims and litigation.

In connection with its spin-off in 1997, Solutia assumed, and agreed to indemnify Pharmacia for, liabilities related to Former Monsanto’s chemical businesses. As the result of its reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, Solutia’s indemnification obligations relating to Former Monsanto’s chemical businesses are primarily limited to sites that Solutia has owned or operated. In addition, in connection with its spin-off that was completed in 2002, New Monsanto assumed, and agreed to indemnify Pharmacia for, any liabilities primarily related to Former Monsanto’s chemical businesses, including, but not limited to, any such liabilities that Solutia assumed. Solutia’s and New Monsanto’s assumption of, and agreement to indemnify Pharmacia for, these liabilities apply to pending actions and any future actions related to Former Monsanto’s chemical businesses in which Pharmacia is named as a defendant, including, without limitation, actions asserting environmental claims, including alleged exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls. Solutia and/or New Monsanto are defending Pharmacia in connection with various claims and litigation arising out of, or related to, Former Monsanto’s chemical businesses, and have been indemnifying Pharmacia when liability has been imposed or settlement has been reached regarding such claims and litigation. In 2018, Bayer AG acquired Monsanto Company (New Monsanto), which is now a subsidiary of Bayer AG. Since the acquisition, New Monsanto has continued to defend and indemnify Pharmacia for these liabilities.

Environmental Matters

In 2009, as part of our acquisition of Wyeth, we assumed responsibility for environmental remediation at the Wyeth Holdings LLC (formerly known as Wyeth Holdings Corporation and American Cyanamid Company) discontinued industrial chemical facility in Bound Brook, New Jersey. Since that time, we have executed or have become a party to a number of administrative settlement agreements, orders on consent, and/or judicial consent decrees, with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection and/or federal and state natural resource trustees to perform remedial design, removal and remedial actions, and related environmental remediation activities, and to resolve alleged damages to natural resources, at the Bound Brook facility. We have accrued for the currently estimated costs of these activities.

We are also party to a number of other proceedings brought under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, and other state, local or foreign laws in which the primary relief sought is the cost of past and/or future remediation.

Contracts with Iraqi Ministry of Health

In 2017, a number of U.S. service members, civilians, and their families brought a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia against a number of pharmaceutical and medical devices companies, including Pfizer and certain of its subsidiaries, alleging that the defendants violated the U.S. Anti-Terrorism Act. The complaint alleges that the defendants provided funding for terrorist organizations through their sales practices pursuant to pharmaceutical and medical device contracts with the Iraqi Ministry of Health and seeks monetary relief. In July 2020, the District Court granted defendants’ motions to dismiss and dismissed all of plaintiffs’ claims. In January 2022, the Court of Appeals reversed the District Court’s decision. In June 2024, the U.S. Supreme Court issued an order granting certiorari, vacating the Court of Appeals’ decision, and remanding the case to the Court of Appeals.

Allergan Complaint for Indemnity

In 2019, Pfizer was named as a defendant in a complaint, along with King, filed by Allergan Finance LLC (Allergan) in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, asserting claims for indemnity related to Kadian, which was owned for a short period by King in 2008, prior to Pfizer’s acquisition of King in 2010. This suit was voluntarily discontinued without prejudice in January 2021.

Viatris Securities Litigation

In October 2021, a putative class action was filed in the Court of Common Pleas of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania on behalf of former Mylan N.V. shareholders who received Viatris common stock in exchange for Mylan shares in connection with the spin-off of the Upjohn Business and its combination with Mylan (the Transactions). Viatris, Pfizer, and certain of each

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company’s current and former officers, directors and employees are named as defendants. An amended complaint was filed in January 2023, and alleges that the defendants violated certain provisions of the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with certain disclosures made in or omitted from the registration statement and related prospectus issued in connection with the Transactions, as well as related communications. Plaintiff sought damages, costs and expenses and other equitable and injunctive relief. In November 2023, the parties reached an agreement to settle the litigation on terms not material to Pfizer, which was approved by the court in June 2024.

Breach of Contract – Comirnaty

In 2023, Pfizer and BioNTech Manufacturing GmbH initiated separate formal proceedings against the Republic of Poland, the Republic of Romania and Hungary in Belgium’s Court of First Instance of Brussels. Pfizer and BioNTech are seeking an order from the Court holding those countries to their commitments for COVID-19 vaccine orders, which were placed as part of their contracts signed in 2021.

A4. Legal Proceedings––Government Investigations

Like other multi-national pharmaceutical companies, we are subject to extensive regulation by government agencies in the U.S., other developed markets and multiple emerging markets in which we operate. Criminal charges, substantial fines and/or civil penalties, limitations on our ability to conduct business in applicable jurisdictions, corporate integrity or deferred prosecution agreements, as well as reputational harm and increased public interest in the matter could result from government investigations in the U.S. and other jurisdictions in which we do business. These matters often involve government requests for information on a voluntary basis or through subpoenas after which the government may seek additional information through follow-up requests or additional subpoenas. In addition, in a qui tam lawsuit in which the government declines to intervene, the relator may still pursue a suit for the recovery of civil damages and penalties on behalf of the government. Among the investigations by government agencies are the matters discussed below.

Greenstone Antitrust Litigation

In May 2019, Attorneys General of more than 50 states and territories filed a complaint in the District of Connecticut against a number of pharmaceutical companies, including Greenstone and Pfizer. Greenstone is a former Pfizer subsidiary that sold generic drugs. The matter was transferred for coordinated pre-trial proceedings to a MDL in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. As to Greenstone and Pfizer, the complaint alleges anticompetitive conduct in violation of federal and state antitrust laws and state consumer protection laws. In June 2020, the State Attorneys General filed a new complaint against a number of companies, including Greenstone and Pfizer, making similar allegations, concerning different drugs. This complaint was transferred to the MDL in July 2020. The MDL also includes civil complaints filed by private plaintiffs and state counties against Pfizer, Greenstone and a number of other defendants asserting allegations that generally overlap with those asserted by the State Attorneys General. In April 2024, the two cases naming Greenstone and Pfizer filed by the State Attorneys General were remanded to the District of Connecticut.

Subpoena relating to Tris Pharma/Quillivant XR

In October 2018, we received a subpoena from the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York (SDNY) seeking records relating to our relationship with another drug manufacturer and its production and manufacturing of drugs including, but not limited to, Quillivant XR. We have produced records in response to this request.

Government Inquiries relating to Meridian Medical Technologies

In February 2019, we received a Civil Investigative Demand (CID) from the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the SDNY. The CID seeks records and information related to alleged quality issues involving the manufacture of auto-injectors at the Meridian site. In August 2019, we received a HIPAA subpoena issued by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Missouri, in coordination with the Department of Justice’s Consumer Protection Branch, seeking similar records and information. We have produced records in response to these and subsequent requests.

Docetaxel––Mississippi Attorney General Government Investigation

See Legal Proceedings––Product Litigation––Docetaxel––Mississippi Attorney General Government Action above for information regarding a government investigation related to Docetaxel marketing practices.

U.S. Department of Justice Inquiries relating to India Operations

In March 2020, we received an informal request from the U.S. Department of Justice’s Consumer Protection Branch seeking documents relating to our manufacturing operations in India, including at our former facility located at Irrungattukottai in India. In April 2020, we received a similar request from the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the SDNY regarding a civil investigation concerning operations at our facilities in India. We are producing records pursuant to these requests.

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U.S. Department of Justice/SEC Inquiry relating to China Operations

In June 2020, we received an informal request from the U.S. Department of Justice’s FCPA Unit seeking documents relating to our operations in China. In August 2020, we received a similar request from the SEC’s FCPA Unit. We have produced records pursuant to these requests.

Zantac––State of New Mexico and Mayor and City Council of Baltimore Civil Actions

See Legal Proceedings––Product Litigation––Zantac above for information regarding civil actions separately filed by the State of New Mexico and the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore alleging various state statutory and common law claims in connection with the defendants’ alleged sale of Zantac in those jurisdictions.

Government Inquiries relating to Biohaven

In June 2022, the U.S. Department of Justice’s Commercial Litigation Branch and the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Western District of New York issued a CID relating to Biohaven. The CID seeks records and information related to, among other things, engagements with healthcare professionals and co-pay coupons cards. In March 2023, the California Department of Insurance issued a subpoena seeking records similar to those requested by the CID. Biohaven is a wholly-owned subsidiary that we acquired in October 2022. We have produced records in response to these requests.

U.S. Department of Justice Inquiry relating to Mexico Operations

In March 2023, we received an informal request from the U.S. Department of Justice’s FCPA Unit seeking documents relating to our operations in Mexico. We have produced records pursuant to this request.

Government Inquiries relating to Xeljanz

In April 2023, we received a HIPAA subpoena issued by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Western District of Virginia, in coordination with the Department of Justice’s Commercial Litigation Branch, seeking records and information related to programs Pfizer sponsored in retail pharmacies relating to Xeljanz. We have produced records pursuant to this request.

B. Guarantees and Indemnifications

In the ordinary course of business and in connection with the sale of assets and businesses and other transactions, we often indemnify our counterparties against certain liabilities that may arise in connection with the transaction or that are related to events and activities prior to or following a transaction. If the indemnified party were to make a successful claim pursuant to the terms of the indemnification, we may be required to reimburse the loss. These indemnifications are generally subject to various restrictions and limitations. Historically, we have not paid significant amounts under these provisions and, as of June 30, 2024, the estimated fair value of these indemnification obligations is not material to Pfizer.

In addition, in connection with our entry into certain agreements and other transactions, our counterparties may be obligated to indemnify us. For example, our global agreement with BioNTech to co-develop a mRNA-based coronavirus vaccine program aimed at preventing COVID-19 infection includes certain indemnity provisions pursuant to which each of BioNTech and Pfizer has agreed to indemnify the other for certain liabilities that may arise in connection with certain third-party claims relating to Comirnaty.

See Note 7D in our 2023 Form 10-K for information on Pfizer Inc.’s guarantee of the debt issued by Pfizer Investment Enterprises Pte. Ltd. (a wholly-owned finance subsidiary of Pfizer) in May 2023. We have also guaranteed the long-term debt of certain companies that we acquired and that now are subsidiaries of Pfizer.

C. Contingent Consideration for Acquisitions

We may be required to make payments to sellers for certain prior business combinations that are contingent upon future events or outcomes. See Note 1D in our 2023 Form 10-K.

Note 13. Segment, Geographic and Other Revenue Information

A. Segment Information

We manage our commercial operations through three operating segments, each led by a single manager: Biopharma, PC1 and Pfizer Ignite. Biopharma is engaged in the discovery, development, manufacture, marketing, sale and distribution of biopharmaceutical products worldwide. PC1 is our contract development and manufacturing organization and a leading supplier of specialty active pharmaceutical ingredients. Pfizer Ignite is an offering that provides strategic guidance and end-to-end R&D services to select innovative biotech companies that align with Pfizer’s R&D focus areas. Prior to June 2024, PC1 and Pfizer Ignite were managed together by a single manager as part of the former Business Innovation operating segment. Biopharma is the only reportable segment. Our commercial divisions market, distribute and sell our products and global operating functions are responsible for the research, development, manufacturing and supply of our products. Each operating segment is supported by our global corporate enabling functions. Our chief operating decision maker uses the revenues and earnings of the operating

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segments, among other factors, for performance evaluation and resource allocation. We regularly review our segments and the approach used by management to evaluate performance and allocate resources.

At the beginning of 2024, we made changes in our commercial organization to incorporate Seagen and improve focus, speed and execution. Specifically, within our Biopharma reportable segment we created the Pfizer Oncology Division, the Pfizer U.S. Commercial Division, and the Pfizer International Commercial Division:

  • Pfizer Oncology Division combines the U.S. Oncology commercial organizations, global Oncology marketing organizations and global and U.S. Oncology medical affairs from both Pfizer and Seagen.

  • Pfizer U.S. Commercial Division includes the U.S. Primary Care and U.S. Specialty Care customer groups, the Chief Marketing Office, the Global Chief Medical Affairs Office and Global Access & Value.

  • Pfizer International Commercial Division includes the ex-U.S. commercial and medical affairs organizations covering Pfizer’s entire product portfolio in all international markets.

Beginning January 1, 2024, Biopharma’s earnings include costs related to R&D, medical and safety, manufacturing and supply, and sales and marketing activities that are associated with products in our Biopharma segment. Prior to 2024, costs associated with R&D and medical and safety activities managed by our global ORD and PRD organizations and overhead costs associated with our manufacturing operations were presented as part of Other business activities. We have reclassified our prior period segment information to conform to the current period presentation.

*Other Business Activities and Reconciling Items––*Other business activities include the operating results of PC1 and Pfizer Ignite as well as certain pre-tax costs not allocated to our operating segment results, such as costs associated with corporate enabling functions and other corporate costs as well as our share of earnings from Haleon. Reconciling items include the following items, transactions and events that are not allocated to our operating segments: (i) all amortization of intangible assets; (ii) acquisition-related items; and (iii) certain significant items, representing substantive and/or unusual, and in some cases recurring, items that are evaluated on an individual basis by management and that, either as a result of their nature or size, would not be expected to occur as part of our normal business on a regular basis.

*Segment Assets––*We manage our assets on a total company basis, not by operating segment, as our operating assets are shared or commingled. Therefore, our chief operating decision maker does not regularly review any asset information by operating segment and, accordingly, we do not report asset information by operating segment. Total assets were $216 billion as of June 30, 2024 and $227 billion as of December 31, 2023.

Selected Statement of Operations Information

The following provides selected information by reportable segment:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
Total RevenuesEarnings(a)Total RevenuesEarnings(a)
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
Reportable Segment:
Biopharma(b)$12,991$12,690$5,897$5,042$27,595$30,863$13,519$14,559
Other business activities(c)292317(1,985)(910)567630(3,992)(2,225)
Reconciling Items:
Amortization of intangible assets(1,307)(1,184)(2,615)(2,287)
Acquisition-related items(617)(387)(1,125)(550)
Certain significant items(d)(2,091)(293)(2,469)(958)
$13,283$13,007$(103)$2,269$28,162$31,492$3,318$8,539

(a)Income/(loss) from continuing operations before provision/(benefit) for taxes on income/(loss). As described above, in connection with the organizational changes effective in the first quarter of 2024, costs associated with R&D and medical and safety activities managed by our global ORD and PRD organizations and overhead costs associated with our manufacturing operations are now included in Biopharma’s earnings. We have reclassified $2.0 billion and $3.4 billion of net costs in the second quarter and first six months of 2023, respectively, from Other business activities to Biopharma to conform to the current period presentation.

(b)Biopharma’s revenues and earnings in the first six months of 2024 reflect a non-cash favorable product return adjustment of $771 million recorded in the first quarter of 2024 (see Note 13C). Biopharma’s earnings also include dividend income from our investment in ViiV of $74 million in the second quarter of 2024 and $91 million in the second quarter of 2023, and $135 million in the first six months of 2024 and $183 million in the first six months of 2023.

(c)Other business activities include revenues and costs associated with PC1 and Pfizer Ignite as well as costs that we do not allocate to our operating segments, per above.

(d)Certain significant items are substantive and/or unusual, and in some cases recurring, items (as noted above). Earnings in the second quarter and first six months of 2024 includes, among other items, restructuring charges/(credits) and implementation costs and additional depreciation—asset restructuring of $1.2 billion (primarily recorded in Restructuring charges and certain acquisition-related costs). See Note 3.

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B. Geographic Information

The following summarizes revenues by geographic area:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(MILLIONS)June 30, 2024July 2, 2023% ChangeJune 30, 2024July 2, 2023% Change
United States$7,892$6,45822$17,406$15,16915
International:
Developed Markets3,1644,125(23)6,3629,759(35)
Emerging Markets2,2272,423(8)4,3946,564(33)
Total revenues$13,283$13,0072$28,162$31,492(11)

C. Other Revenue Information

Significant Customers

In October 2023, we announced an amended agreement with the U.S. government, which facilitated the transition of Paxlovid to traditional commercial markets in the U.S. starting in November 2023. In connection with this agreement, we recorded a non-cash revenue reversal of $3.5 billion in the fourth quarter of 2023 related to the expected return of an estimated 6.5 million treatment courses of EUA-labeled U.S. government inventory. In the first quarter of 2024, we recorded a non-cash favorable final adjustment of $771 million to reflect 5.1 million EUA-labeled treatment courses returned through February 29, 2024, which were converted to a volume-based credit that will support continued access to Paxlovid through a U.S. government patient assistance program operated by Pfizer. We also agreed to create, in 2024, a U.S. Strategic National Stockpile of 1.0 million treatment courses to enable future pandemic preparedness through 2028, which will be managed and supplied by Pfizer at no cost to the U.S. government or taxpayers. While we are recognizing revenue as the estimated 6.1 million treatment courses are delivered, there is no remaining cash consideration for these treatment courses.

Revenues from the U.S. government comprised 7% and 9% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and July 2, 2023, respectively. Revenues from the U.S. government as a percentage of total revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and July 2, 2023 were not material. For information on our significant wholesale customers, see Note 17C in our 2023 Form 10-K.

Significant Revenues by Product

The following provides detailed revenue information for several of our major products:

(MILLIONS)Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
PRODUCTPRIMARY INDICATION OR CLASSJune 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
TOTAL REVENUES$13,283$13,007$28,162$31,492
GLOBAL BIOPHARMACEUTICALS BUSINESS (BIOPHARMA)$12,991$12,690$27,595$30,863
Primary Care$4,952$5,884$12,163$17,444
Eliquis(a)Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism1,8771,7623,9173,636
Prevnar familyActive immunization to prevent pneumonia, invasive disease and otitis media caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae1,3591,4313,0503,033
Paxlovid(b)COVID-19 in certain high-risk patients2511432,2864,212
ComirnatyActive immunization to prevent COVID-191951,4885484,552
Nurtec ODT/VyduraAcute treatment of migraine and prevention of episodic migraine356247533414
AbrysvoActive immunization to prevent RSV infection56—201—
Premarin familySymptoms of menopause10895193207
FSME-IMMUN/TicoVacActive immunization to prevent tick-borne encephalitis disease100101165146
All other Primary CareVarious6516161,2691,244
Specialty Care$4,083$3,656$7,926$7,272
Vyndaqel familyATTR-CM and polyneuropathy1,3237822,4601,468
XeljanzRA, PsA, UC, active polyarticular course juvenile idiopathic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis303469497706
Enbrel (Outside the U.S. and Canada)RA, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, PsA, plaque psoriasis, pediatric plaque psoriasis, ankylosing spondylitis and nonradiographic axial spondyloarthritis179219338419
SulperazonBacterial infections144177311497
ZaviceftaBacterial infections150132275248

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(MILLIONS)Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
PRODUCTPRIMARY INDICATION OR CLASSJune 30, 2024July 2, 2023June 30, 2024July 2, 2023
ZithromaxBacterial infections7444274194
InflectraCrohn’s disease, pediatric Crohn’s disease, UC, pediatric UC, RA in combination with methotrexate, ankylosing spondylitis, PsA and plaque psoriasis9774255252
GenotropinReplacement of human growth hormone11974239222
BeneFIXHemophilia B103106206215
OctagamPrimary humoral immunodeficiency, chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura in adults, and dermatomyositis in adults10466179111
OxbrytaSickle cell disease9277176148
CibinqoAtopic dermatitis47388954
All other Hospital(c)Various1,1141,2132,1882,365
All other Specialty CareVarious234185440373
Oncology$3,956$3,149$7,505$6,146
IbranceHR-positive/HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer1,1301,2472,1842,391
Xtandi(d)mCRPC, nmCRPC, mCSPC, nmCSPC495423913763
PadcevLocally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer394—735—
Oncology biosimilars(e)Various279363543775
AdcetrisHodgkin lymphoma and certain T-cell lymphomas279—536—
InlytaAdvanced RCC252262489521
LorbrenaALK-positive metastatic NSCLC169121332234
BosulifPhiladelphia chromosome–positive chronic myelogenous leukemia167154313304
Braftovi/MektoviMetastatic melanoma in patients with a BRAFV600E/K mutation and for metastatic NSCLC in patients with a BRAFV600E mutation; and, for Braftovi, in combination with Erbitux (cetuximab)(f) for the treatment of BRAFV600E-mutant mCRC after prior therapy148113264215
TukysaUnresectable or metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer; RAS wild-type, HER2-positive unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer121—227—
TivdakRecurrent or metastatic cervical cancer33—60—
TalzennaIn combination with Xtandi (enzalutamide) for adult patients with HRR gene-mutated mCRPC; treatment of BRCA gene-mutated, HER2-negative, inoperable or recurrent breast cancer32125522
All other OncologyVarious457455853923
PFIZER CENTREONE**(g)**$278$307$535$615
PFIZER IGNITE$15$10$32$14
BIOPHARMA$12,991$12,690$27,595$30,863
PFIZER U.S. COMMERCIAL DIVISION (U.S. Primary Care and U.S. Specialty Care)4,9114,20011,76410,815
PFIZER ONCOLOGY DIVISION2,9182,1675,4904,150
PFIZER INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL DIVISION5,1636,32310,34115,898
Total Alliance revenues included above$2,067$1,967$4,240$4,028
Total Royalty revenues included above$345$273$608$477

(a)Primarily reflects Alliance revenues and product revenues.

(b)The first six months of 2024 includes a $771 million favorable final adjustment recorded in the first quarter of 2024 to the estimated non-cash revenue reversal of $3.5 billion recorded in the fourth quarter of 2023, reflecting 5.1 million EUA-labeled treatment courses returned by the U.S. government through February 29, 2024 versus the estimated 6.5 million treatment courses that were expected to be returned as of December 31, 2023.

(c)Includes, among other Hospital products, amounts previously presented as All other Anti-infectives and Ig Portfolio.

(d)Primarily reflects Alliance revenues and royalty revenues.

(e)Biosimilars are highly similar versions of approved and authorized biological medicines. Oncology biosimilars primarily include Retacrit, Ruxience, Zirabev, Trazimera and Nivestym.

(f)Erbitux is a registered trademark of ImClone LLC.

(g)PC1 includes revenues from our contract manufacturing and our active pharmaceutical ingredient sales operation, as well as revenues related to our manufacturing and supply agreements with legacy Pfizer businesses/partnerships.

*Remaining Performance Obligations––*Contracted revenue expected to be recognized from remaining performance obligations for firm orders in long-term contracts to supply Comirnaty and Paxlovid to our customers totaled approximately $6 billion and $2 billion, respectively, as of June 30, 2024, which includes amounts received in advance and deferred, as well as amounts that will be invoiced as we deliver these products to our customers in future periods. Of these amounts, current contract terms provide for expected delivery of product with contracted revenue from 2024 through 2028. Remaining performance obligations

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are based on foreign exchange rates as of the end of our fiscal second quarter of 2024 and exclude arrangements with an original expected contract duration of less than one year. Remaining performance obligations associated with contracts for other products and services were not significant as of June 30, 2024 or December 31, 2023.

*Deferred Revenues––*Our deferred revenues primarily relate to advance payments received or receivable from various government or government sponsored customers for supply of Paxlovid and Comirnaty. The deferred revenues related to Paxlovid and Comirnaty totaled $4.3 billion as of June 30, 2024, with $2.5 billion and $1.8 billion recorded in current liabilities and noncurrent liabilities, respectively. The deferred revenues related to Paxlovid and Comirnaty totaled $5.1 billion as of December 31, 2023, with $2.6 billion and $2.5 billion recorded in current liabilities and noncurrent liabilities, respectively. The decrease in Paxlovid and Comirnaty deferred revenues during the first six months of 2024 was primarily driven by a $771 million favorable final adjustment recorded in the first quarter of 2024 to the estimated non-cash Paxlovid revenue reversal recorded in the fourth quarter of 2023, as well as amounts recognized in Product revenues as we delivered the products to our customers, partially offset by additional advance payments received in the first six months of 2024 as we entered into amended contracts. During the second quarter and first six months of 2024, we recognized revenue of approximately $200 million and $1.2 billion, respectively, that was included in the balance of Paxlovid and Comirnaty deferred revenues as of December 31, 2023, including the aforementioned $771 million non-cash Paxlovid adjustment. The Paxlovid and Comirnaty deferred revenues as of June 30, 2024 will be recognized in Product revenues proportionately as we transfer control of the products to our customers and satisfy our performance obligations under the contracts, with the amounts included in current liabilities expected to be recognized in Product revenues within the next 12 months, and the amounts included in noncurrent liabilities expected to be recognized in Product revenues from 2025 through 2028. Deferred revenues associated with contracts for other products were not significant as of June 30, 2024 or December 31, 2023.

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