Cover and table of contents

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Cover and table of contents

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2026

OR

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

1-16725

(Commission file number)

PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP, INC**.**

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware​ ​ ​42-1520346
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)​(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

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711 High Street**,** Des Moines**,** Iowa 50392

(Address of principal executive offices)

(515) 247-5111

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common StockPFGNasdaq Global Select Market

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer ☒Accelerated filer ☐Non-accelerated filer ☐Smaller reporting company ☐Emerging growth company ☐

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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

The total number of shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding as of April 22, 2026, was 216,012,384.

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PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION​​
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Item 1.Financial Statements​3
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​Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of March 31, 2026 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2025​3
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​Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025​4
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​Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025​5
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​Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025​6
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​Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025​7
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​Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — March 31, 2026​8
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​1.Nature of Operations and Significant Accounting Policies​8
​2.Variable Interest Entities​11
​3.Investments​15
​4.Derivative Financial Instruments​33
​5.Deferred Acquisition Costs and Other Actuarial Balances​44
​6.Separate Account Balances​47
​7.Contractholder Funds​51
​8.Future Policy Benefits and Claims​56
​9.Market Risk Benefits​65
​10.Reinsurance​68
​11.Income Taxes​70
​12.Employee and Agent Benefits​71
​13.Contingencies, Guarantees and Indemnifications​72
​14.Stockholders’ Equity​73
​15.Fair Value Measurements​76
​16.Segment Information​92
​17.Revenues from Contracts with Customers​99
​18.Stock-Based Compensation Plans​103
​19.Earnings Per Common Share​105
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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations​106
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Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk​136
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Item 4.Controls and Procedures​142
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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION​​
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Item 1.Legal Proceedings​143
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Item 1A.Risk Factors​143
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Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds​143
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Item 5.Other Information​144
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Item 6.Exhibits​144
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Signature​​145

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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Next: Item 1. Financial Statements