Philip Morris International 10-Q 2023-09-30

Filed 2023-10-26. 7 sections, 545K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON

Cover and table of contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☑QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023

OR

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number 001-33708

Philip Morris International Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Virginia13-3435103
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
677 Washington Blvd, Suite 1100StamfordConnecticut06901
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code(203)905-2410

Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, no par valuePMNew York Stock Exchange
3.600% Notes due 2023PM23ANew York Stock Exchange
2.875% Notes due 2024PM24New York Stock Exchange
2.875% Notes due 2024PM24CNew York Stock Exchange
0.625% Notes due 2024PM24BNew York Stock Exchange
3.250% Notes due 2024PM24ANew York Stock Exchange
2.750% Notes due 2025PM25New York Stock Exchange
3.375% Notes due 2025PM25ANew York Stock Exchange
2.750% Notes due 2026PM26ANew York Stock Exchange
2.875% Notes due 2026PM26New York Stock Exchange
0.125% Notes due 2026PM26BNew York Stock Exchange
3.125% Notes due 2027PM27New York Stock Exchange
3.125% Notes due 2028PM28New York Stock Exchange
2.875% Notes due 2029PM29New York Stock Exchange
3.375% Notes due 2029PM29ANew York Stock Exchange
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
0.800% Notes due 2031PM31New York Stock Exchange
3.125% Notes due 2033PM33New York Stock Exchange
2.000% Notes due 2036PM36New York Stock Exchange
1.875% Notes due 2037PM37ANew York Stock Exchange
6.375% Notes due 2038PM38New York Stock Exchange
1.450% Notes due 2039PM39New York Stock Exchange
4.375% Notes due 2041PM41New York Stock Exchange
4.500% Notes due 2042PM42New York Stock Exchange
3.875% Notes due 2042PM42ANew York Stock Exchange
4.125% Notes due 2043PM43New York Stock Exchange
4.875% Notes due 2043PM43ANew York Stock Exchange
4.250% Notes due 2044PM44New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer þ Accelerated filer ☐

Non-accelerated filer ☐ Smaller reporting company ☐

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No þ

At October 20, 2023, there were 1,552,405,991 shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, no par value per share.

PHILIP MORRIS INTERNATIONAL INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page No.
PART I -FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 and 20223
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 and 20224
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings for the
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 and 20225
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 and 20226
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at
September 30, 2023 and December 31, 20227 – 8
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 and 20229 – 10
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity for the
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 and 202211
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 and 202212
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements13 – 56
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations57 – 117
Item 4.Controls and Procedures118
PART II -OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.Legal Proceedings119
Item 1A.Risk Factors119
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities120
Item 5.Other Information121
Item 6.Exhibits122
Signature123

In this report, “PMI,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Philip Morris International Inc. and its subsidiaries.

Trademarks and service marks in this report are the registered property of, or licensed by, the subsidiaries of Philip Morris International Inc. and are italicized.

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

Philip Morris International Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings

(in millions of dollars, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
20232022
Net revenues 1 & 2 (Note 14)26,12723,610
Cost of sales 3 (Notes 3 & 6)9,4318,191
Gross profit16,69615,419
Marketing, administration and research costs 4 (Notes 3, 6, 9, 10 & 17)8,0296,097
Operating income8,6679,322
Interest expense, net788418
Pension and other employee benefit costs (Note 5)3616
Earnings before income taxes7,8438,888
Provision for income taxes2,0191,835
Equity investments and securities (income)/loss, net(131)20
Net earnings$5,955$7,033
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests338382
Net earnings attributable to PMI$5,617$6,651
Per share data (Note 8):
Basic earnings per share$3.61$4.28
Diluted earnings per share$3.61$4.27

(1) Includes net revenues from related parties of $2,631 million and $2,634 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively

(2) Net of excise tax on products of $37,140 million and $37,028 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively

(3) Includes an impairment charge for other intangibles of $112 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. For further details, see Note 6. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, net

(4) Includes an impairment charge for goodwill and other intangibles of $680 million and a charge of $204 million for the South Korea indirect tax charge for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. For further details, see Note 6. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, net and Note 10. Contingencies

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Philip Morris International Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings

(in millions of dollars, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended September 30,
20232022
Net revenues 1 & 2 (Note 14)9,1418,032
Cost of sales 3 (Notes 3 & 6)3,1652,935
Gross profit5,9765,097
Marketing, administration and research costs (Notes 3 & 9)2,6062,129
Operating income3,3702,968
Interest expense, net261138
Pension and other employee benefit costs (Note 5)87
Earnings before income taxes3,1012,823
Provision for income taxes1,031622
Equity investments and securities (income)/loss, net(101)(21)
Net earnings2,1712,222
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests117135
Net earnings attributable to PMI$2,054$2,087
Per share data (Note 8):
Basic earnings per share$1.32$1.34
Diluted earnings per share$1.32$1.34

(1) Includes net revenues from related parties of $857 million and $1,087 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively

(2) Net of excise taxes of $13,092 million and $12,856 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively

(3) Includes an impairment charge for other intangibles of $112 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022. For further details, see Note 6. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, net

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Philip Morris International Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings

(in millions of dollars)

(Unaudited)

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
20232022
Net earnings$5,955$7,033
Other comprehensive earnings (losses), net of income taxes:
Change in currency translation adjustments:
Unrealized gains (losses), net of income taxes of $(12) in 2023 and $(340) in 2022(669)(352)
(Gains)/losses transferred to earnings, net of income taxes of $0 in 2023 and 20224—
Change in net loss and prior service cost:
Net gains (losses) and prior service costs, net of income taxes of $0 in 2023 and $29 in 2022—63
Amortization of net losses, prior service costs and net transition costs, net of income taxes of $(20) in 2023 and $(37) in 202259164
Change in fair value of derivatives accounted for as hedges:
Gains (losses) recognized, net of income taxes of $(56) in 2023 and $(106) in 2022304523
(Gains) losses transferred to earnings, net of income taxes of $30 in 2023 and $18 in 2022(155)(106)
Total other comprehensive earnings (losses)(457)292
Total comprehensive earnings5,4987,325
Less comprehensive earnings (losses) attributable to:
Noncontrolling interests139385
Comprehensive earnings attributable to PMI$5,359$6,940

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Philip Morris International Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings

(in millions of dollars)

(Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Description of Our Company

We are a leading international tobacco company working to deliver a smoke-free future and to evolve our portfolio for the long term to include products outside of the tobacco and nicotine sector. Our current product portfolio primarily consists of cigarettes and smoke-free products. Since 2008, we have invested more than $10.5 billion to develop, scientifically substantiate and commercialize innovative smoke-free products for adults who would otherwise continue to smoke, with the goal of completely ending the sale of cigarettes. This investment includes the building of world-class scientific assessment capabilities, notably in the areas of pre-clinical systems toxicology, clinical and behavioral research, as well as post-market studies. In November 2022, we acquired Swedish Match AB ("Swedish Match") – a leader in oral nicotine delivery – creating a global smoke-free combination led by the companies’ IQOS and ZYN brands. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") has authorized versions of our IQOS Platform 1 devices and consumables, and Swedish Match's General snus, as Modified Risk Tobacco Products (MRTPs). We describe the MRTP orders in more detail in the "Business Environment" section of this Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A").

To further support the growth of our smoke-free business, reinforce consumer centricity, and increase the speed of innovation and deployment, in January 2023, we began managing our business in four geographical segments, down from six previously, in addition to our continuing Swedish Match and Wellness and Healthcare segments. The four geographical segments are as follows: Europe Region; South and Southeast Asia, Commonwealth of Independent States, Middle East and Africa Region ("SSEA, CIS & MEA"); East Asia, Australia, and PMI Duty Free Region ("EA, AU & PMI DF"); and Americas Region.

Our cigarettes are sold in approximately 175 markets, and in many of these markets they hold the number one or number two market share position. We have a wide range of premium, mid-price and low-price brands. Our portfolio comprises both international and local brands.

Smoke-free products (also referred to herein as "SFPs") is the term we primarily use to refer to all of our products that are not combustible tobacco products, such as heat-not-burn, e-vapor, and oral nicotine. In addition, SFPs include wellness and healthcare products, as well as consumer accessories such as lighters and matches.

In addition to the manufacture and sale of cigarettes, we are engaged in the development and commercialization of reduced-risk products ("RRPs"). RRPs is the term we use to refer to products that present, are likely to present, or have the potential to present less risk of harm to smokers who switch to these products versus continuing smoking. We have a range of RRPs in various stages of development, scientific assessment and commercialization. Our RRPs are SFPs that contain and/or generate far lower quantities of harmful and potentially harmful constituents than found in cigarette smoke. IQOS is the leading brand in our SFPs portfolio. As of September 30, 2023, our smoke-free products were available for sale in 82 markets.

In 2021, we laid the foundation for our long-term growth ambitions beyond nicotine in wellness and healthcare, including the milestone acquisitions of Vectura Group plc and Fertin Pharma A/S, which provide essential capabilities for future product development. Now, through our Vectura Fertin Pharma business, with a strong foundation and significant expertise in life sciences, we aim to expand into wellness and healthcare areas.

In 2022, we acquired Swedish Match AB, a market leader in oral nicotine delivery with a significant presence in the United States market. The Swedish Match acquisition is a key milestone in PMI’s transformation to becoming a smoke-free company. Swedish Match already has a leading nicotine pouch franchise in the U.S. under the ZYN brand name. The Swedish Match product portfolio is complementary to our existing portfolio, permitting us to bring together a leading oral nicotine product with the leading heat-not-burn product. By joining forces with Swedish Match, we expect to accelerate the achievement of our joint smoke-free ambitions, switching more adults who would otherwise continue to smoke cigarettes to better alternatives faster than either company could achieve separately. For further details, see Note 2. Acquisitions.

In 2022, we also completed an agreement with Altria Group, Inc. to end our commercial relationship in the U.S. covering IQOS as of April 30, 2024. Thereafter, PMI will hold the full rights to commercialize IQOS in the U.S. On July, 14, 2023, we made the final payment to Altria under the terms of the agreement. For further details, see Note 2. Acquisitions.

We use the term net revenues to refer to our operating revenues from the sale of our products, including shipping and handling charges billed to customers, net of sales and promotion incentives, and excise taxes. Our net revenues and operating income are affected by various factors, including the volume of products we sell, the price of our products, changes in currency exchange

rates and the mix of products we sell. Mix is a term used to refer to the proportionate value of premium-price brands to mid-price or low-price brands in any given market (product mix). Mix can also refer to the proportion of shipment volume in more profitable markets versus shipment volume in less profitable markets (geographic mix).

Our cost of sales consists principally of: tobacco leaf, non-tobacco raw materials, labor and manufacturing costs; shipping and handling costs; and the cost of devices produced by third-party electronics manufacturing service providers. Estimated costs associated with device warranty programs are generally provided for in cost of sales in the period the related revenues are recognized.

Our marketing, administration and research costs include the costs of marketing and selling our products, other costs generally not related to the manufacture of our products (including general corporate expenses), and costs incurred to develop new products. The most significant components of our marketing, administration and research costs are marketing and sales expenses and general and administrative expenses.

Philip Morris International Inc. is a legal entity separate and distinct from its direct and indirect subsidiaries. Accordingly, our right, and thus the right of our creditors and stockholders, to participate in any distribution of the assets or earnings of any subsidiary is subject to the prior rights of creditors of such subsidiary, except to the extent that claims of our company itself as a creditor may be recognized. As a holding company, our principal sources of funds, including funds to make payment on our debt securities, are from the receipt of dividends and repayment of debt from our subsidiaries. Our principal wholly owned and majority-owned subsidiaries currently are not limited by long-term debt or other agreements in their ability to pay cash dividends or to make other distributions that are otherwise compliant with law.

Executive Summary

The following executive summary provides the business update and significant highlights from the "Discussion and Analysis" that follows.

War in Ukraine

In Ukraine, our main priority remains the safety and security of our employees and their families in the country. We continue commercial activities in select locations where safety allows, in order to provide product availability and service to adult consumers, and supplies the market from production centers outside Ukraine, as well as through a contract manufacturing arrangement. Production at our fac

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

PMI carried out an evaluation, with the participation of PMI’s management, including PMI’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of PMI’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, PMI’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that PMI’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There have been no changes in PMI’s internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, PMI’s internal control over financial reporting.

Part II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal Proceedings.

See Note 10. Contingencies of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I – Item 1 of this report for a discussion of legal proceedings pending against Philip Morris International Inc. and its subsidiaries.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Information regarding Risk Factors appears in “MD&A – Cautionary Factors That May Affect Future Results,” in Part I – Item 2 of this Form 10-Q and in Part I – Item 1A. Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Our share repurchase activity for each of the three months in the quarter ended September 30, 2023, was as follows:

PeriodTotal Number of Shares RepurchasedAverage Price Paid Per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or ProgramsApproximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
July 1, 2023 – July 31, 2023 (1)—$—10,481,359$6,016,847,275
August 1, 2023 – August 31, 2023 (1)—$—10,481,359$6,016,847,275
September 1, 2023 – September 30, 2023 (1)—$—10,481,359$6,016,847,275
Pursuant to Publicly Announced Plans or Programs—$—
July 1, 2023 – July 31, 2023 (2)4,513$97.69
August 1, 2023 – August 31, 2023 (2)2,410$99.68
September 1, 2023 – September 30, 2023 (2)7,049$96.37
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 202313,972$97.37

(1)On June 11, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program of up to $7 billion, with target spending of $5 billion to $7 billion over a three-year period that commenced in July 2021. These share repurchases have been made pursuant to the $7 billion program. On May 11, 2022, we announced the suspension of our three-year share repurchase program following the recommended public offer to acquire the outstanding shares of Swedish Match from its shareholders. For further details on the Swedish Match acquisition, see Note 2. Acquisitions of Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

(2)Shares repurchased represent shares tendered to us by employees who vested in restricted and performance share unit awards and used shares to pay all, or a portion of, the related taxes.

Item 5. Other Information.

During the three months ended September 30, 2023, no director or officer of PMI adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as such terms are defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

Item 6. Exhibits.

10.1Amendment and Extension Agreement, dated as of September 20, 2023 among PMI, the lenders named therein, Citibank Europe PLC, UK Branch, as facility agent, and Citibank, N.A., as swingline agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 20, 2023).
31.1Certification of the Registrant's Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2Certification of the Registrant's Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1Certification of the Registrant's Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2Certification of the Registrant's Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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Signature

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

PHILIP MORRIS INTERNATIONAL INC.
/s/ EMMANUEL BABEAU
Emmanuel Babeau
Chief Financial Officer
October 26, 2023