Insulet 10-Q 2023-06-30
Filed 2023-08-09. 8 sections, 115K characters. Original on sec.gov · Markdown · JSON
Cover and table of contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
| ☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2023
OR
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 001-33462
INSULET CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 04-3523891 | ||||||||||||||||
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | ||||||||||||||||
| 100 Nagog Park | Acton | Massachusetts | 01720 | ||||||||||||||
| (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (978) 600-7000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |||||||||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | |||||||||||
| Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||
| Common Stock, $0.001 Par Value Per Share | PODD | The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC |
As of August 1, 2023, the registrant had 69,821,118 shares of common stock outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
| Item 1. | Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
INSULET CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
| |
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in this quarterly report. The following discussion may contain forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs, which are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include those discussed under the headings “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements” in both our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and in this quarterly report.
Overview
We are primarily engaged in the development, manufacture and sale of our proprietary Omnipod System, a continuous insulin delivery system for people with insulin-dependent diabetes. The Omnipod System features a small, lightweight, self-adhesive disposable tubeless Omnipod (the “Pod”) device that the user fills with insulin and wears directly on the body for up to three days at a time, which delivers personalized doses of insulin, and the PDM or Controller, a wireless handheld device that programs the Pod with the user’s personalized insulin-delivery instructions and wirelessly monitors the Pod’s operation. The Omnipod System includes: Classic Omnipod, its next generation Omnipod DASH, and the most recent generation Omnipod 5, all of which eliminate the need for multiple daily injections using syringes or insulin pens or the use of pump and tubing.
We have also tailored the Omnipod System technology platform for the delivery of subcutaneous drugs in other therapeutic areas. Most of our drug delivery revenue currently consists of sales of pods to Amgen for use in the Neulasta® Onpro® kit, a delivery system for Amgen’s Neulasta to help reduce the risk of infection after intense chemotherapy.
Our long-term financial objective is to sustain profitable growth. To achieve this goal, we launched Omnipod 5 in the United States in 2022 and in the United Kingdom in June 2023. We are working on further building our international teams and advancing our regulatory, reimbursement, and market development efforts so we can bring Omnipod 5 to additional international markets. We plan to launch Omnipod 5 in Germany this year and to continue the roll out across our European markets in 2024.
To accelerate our efforts to secure reimbursement for Omnipod 5, we have completed the randomized control trial in the U.S. and the last individual will soon complete the trail in France. Additionally, we expect to begin enrollment for the clinical study of Omnipod 5 with the integration of the Abbott FreeStyle Libre 2 continuous glucose monitor (“CGM”) soon. This study will include participants with type 1 diabetes in both the adult and pediatric age groups in the United Kingdom, France and Belgium. We also continue to expand market access and awareness of Omnipod through our direct to consumer advertising programs and through growing our presence in the U.S. pharmacy channel, where access to Omnipod 5 and Omnipod DASH is simpler and affordable, as no up-front investment is required. As we continue our growth in the pharmacy channel, we plan to phase-out our Classic Omnipod in the U.S. this year, since the vast majority of our customer base is no longer using this product.
We also have begun enrolling individuals in a pivotal trial for Omnipod 5 with the goal of expanding Omnipod 5’s indication to type 2 users. We expect to complete enrollment this year. Additionally, in April 2023, we received U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) clearance for Omnipod GOTM, our basal-only Pod for individuals with type 2 diabetes age 18 or older who require insulin. We expect to begin our commercial pilot program in the U.S. for Omnipod GO soon, followed by a full commercial launch in 2024.
We also continue to take steps to strengthen our global manufacturing capabilities. We are currently constructing a new manufacturing plant in Malaysia to support our international expansion strategy, further ensure product supply, and drive higher gross margins over time. We expect to begin production at this new manufacturing facility in 2024.
Finally, we continue to focus on our product development efforts, including automated insulin delivery (“AID”) offerings, such as choice of smartphone integration and CGM, and enhancing the customer experience through digital product and data capabilities. In order to provide smartphone control for those who use iOS mobile technology, we recently submitted the Omnipod 5 App for iPhone to the FDA for 510(k) clearance.
Results of Operations
Factors Affecting Operating Results
Our Pods are intended to be used continuously for up to three days, after which it may be replaced with a new disposable Pod. The Omnipod System’s unique patented design allow us to provide pump therapy at a relatively low or no up-front investment in regions where reimbursement allows for it and our pay-as-you-go pricing model reduces the risk to third-party payors. As we grow our customer base, we expect to generate an increasing portion of our revenues through recurring sales of our disposable Pods, which provides recurring revenue.
During 2022, we issued two voluntary Medical Device Corrections (“MDCs”), one in October for our Omnipod DASH PDM related to its battery and the other in November for our Omnipod 5 Controller related to its charging port and cable. In addition to the estimated liability we recorded in 2022, we have a performance obligation to replace Omnipod DASH PDMs and Omnipod 5 Controllers sold subsequent to the MDC issuances, which is expected to negatively impact gross margins and net income in 2023,
most notably in the first half of the year. However, during the six months ended June 30, 2023, we recorded $8.8 million of income associated with a change in our estimated liability for the MDCs primarily due to lower shipping costs for replacement DASH PDMs and lower expected distribution costs for Omnipod 5 Controllers, which is expected to offset the negative impact to gross margin.
We continue to experience challenges stemming from the global supply chain disruption; however, while there is no guarantee of future performance, to date we have been able to successfully mitigate this disruption and ensure uninterrupted supply to our customers by increasing our inventory levels and taking other measures. While our mitigation efforts and inflation are expected to negatively impact gross margins and net income throughout the year, we intend to continue to work to improve productivity to help offset these costs.
Revenue
| Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | Percent Change | Currency Impact | Constant Currency (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Omnipod | $ | 276.8 | $ | 196.4 | 40.9 | % | — | % | 40.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| International Omnipod | 103.7 | 89.4 | 16.0 | % | 0.5 | % | 15.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Omnipod | 380.5 | 285.8 | 33.2 | % | 0.2 | % | 33.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Drug Delivery | 16.0 | 13.6 | 17.6 | % | — | % | 17.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue | $ | 396.5 | $ | 299.4 | 32.4 | % | 0.2 | % | 32.2 | % |
| Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | Percent Change | Currency Impact | Constant Currency (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Omnipod | $ | 535.8 | $ | 370.5 | 44.6 | % | — | % | 44.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| International Omnipod | 202.3 | 184.8 | 9.5 | % | (3.0) | % | 12.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Omnipod | 738.1 | 555.3 | 32.9 | % | (1.0) | % | 33.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Drug Delivery | 16.5 | 39.5 | (58.2) | % | — | % | (58.2) | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue | $ | 754.6 | $ | 594.8 | 26.9 | % | (0.9) | % | 27.8 | % |
(1) Constant currency revenue growth is a non-GAAP financial measure which should be considered supplemental to, and not a substitute for, our reported financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP. See “Management’s Use of Non-GAAP Measures.”
Total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023 increased $97.1 million, or 32.4%, to $396.5 million, compared with $299.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. Constant currency revenue growth of 32.2% was primarily driven by higher volume and, to a lesser extent, favorable sales channel mix.
Total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $159.8 million, or 26.9%, to $754.6 million, compared with $594.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Constant currency revenue growth of 27.8% was primarily driven by higher volume and, to a lesser extent, favorable sales channel mix, partially offset by decreased drug delivery revenue.
U.S. Omnipod
U.S. Omnipod revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023 increased $80.4 million, or 40.9%, to $276.8 million, compared with $196.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. This increase was primarily due to higher volumes driven by growing our customer base and, to a lesser extent, growth through the pharmacy channel, where Pods have a higher average selling price due in part to the fact that we offer the PDM/Controller for no charge. This increase was also driven by conversions to Omnipod 5 as users generally fill both their starter kit and their first month of refills simultaneously. These increases were partially offset by a reduction in estimated inventory days-on-hand at our distributors primarily driven by the increase in inventory at distributors in the prior year due to the launch of Omnipod 5, and higher sales returns for Omnipod DASH and Omnipod Classic as retail pharmacies convert their inventory to Omnipod 5.
U.S. Omnipod revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023 includes $109.2 million of related party revenue, compared with $55.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. The $53.7 million increase primarily resulted from growth through the pharmacy channel.
U.S. Omnipod revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $165.3 million, or 44.6%, to $535.8 million, compared with $370.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. This increase primarily resulted from higher volumes driven by growing our customer base and, to a lesser extent, growth through the pharmacy channel, where Pods have a higher average selling price due in part to the fact that we offer the PDM/Controller for no charge. This increase was also driven by conversions to Omnipod 5 as users generally fill both their starter kit and their first month of refills simultaneously. These increases were partially offset by a reduction in
estimated inventory days-on-hand at our distributors, and higher sales returns for Omnipod DASH and Omnipod Classic as retail pharmacies convert their inventory to Omnipod 5.
U.S. Omnipod revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 includes $206.0 million of related party revenue, compared with $103.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The $102.1 million increase primarily resulted from growth through the pharmacy channel.
For full year 2023, we expect strong U.S. Omnipod revenue growth driven by continued volume growth of Omnipod 5 in the pharmacy channel, continued sales of Omnipod DASH, and the benefits of our recurring revenue model. We expect these increases to be partially offset by lower conversions to Omnipod 5 in the second half of the year compared to 2022.
International Omnipod
International Omnipod revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023 increased $14.3 million, or 16.0%, to $103.7 million, compared with $89.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. Excluding the 0.5% favorable impact of currency exchange, the remaining 15.5% increase in revenue was primarily due to higher volumes as we continue to expand awareness and access to Omnipod DASH and, to a lesser extent, the timing of revenue recognition primarily related to deferrals associated with our DASH MDC, partially offset by increased competition from AID systems.
International Omnipod revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $17.5 million, or 9.5%, to $202.3 million, compared with $184.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Excluding the 3.0% unfavorable impact of currency exchange, the remaining 12.5% increase in revenue was primarily due to higher volumes as we continue to expand awareness and access to Omnipod DASH and, to a lesser extent, the timing of revenue recognition related to deferrals associated with our DASH MDC and a technology upgrade program, partially offset by increased competition from AID systems.
For full year 2023, we expect higher International Omnipod revenue due to continued volume growth driven by the ongoing adoption of Omnipod DASH, partially offset by competition from AID systems.
Drug Delivery
Drug Delivery revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023 was $16.0 million compared with $13.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was driven by a reimbursement from our partner to cover a portion of our increased production costs.
Drug Delivery revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 decreased $23.0 million, or 58.2%, to $16.5 million, compared with $39.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease primarily resulted from lower demand from our partner. For full year 2023, we expect Drug Delivery revenue to decline $26 million to $29 million due to a lower demand forecast from our partner.
Operating Expenses
| Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | Amount | Percent of Revenue | Amount | Percent of Revenue | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | $ | 131.6 | 33.2 | % | $ | 109.1 | 36.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Research and development expenses | $ | 55.1 | 13.9 | % | $ | 42.6 | 14.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | $ | 178.7 | 45.1 | % | $ | 174.4 | 58.2 | % |
| Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | Amount | Percent of Revenue | Amount | Percent of Revenue | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | $ | 249.2 | 33.0 | % | $ | 194.8 | 32.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Research and development expenses | $ | 105.2 | 13.9 | % | $ | 85.7 | 14.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | $ | 341.4 | 45.2 | % | $ | 303.1 | 51.0 | % |
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023 increased $22.5 million, or 20.6%, to $131.6 million, compared with $109.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. Gross margin was 66.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared with 63.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2022. The 320 basis point increase in gross margin was primarily driven by higher average selling price due to growth in the pharmacy channel, improved manufacturing efficiencies, and a decrease in warranty expense. These increases were partially offset by higher costs associated with Omnipod 5 production, higher expected production costs as U.S. manufacturing continues to ramp and become a larger portion of our total production and inflation.
Cost of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $54.4 million, or 27.9%, to $249.2 million, compared with $194.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Gross margin of 67.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was relatively level with the prior year as higher average selling price due to growth in the pharmacy channel and a 120 basis point adjustment to our estimated warranty accrual for the voluntary MDCs issued in 2022 was mostly offset by higher costs associated with Omnipod 5 production, higher expected production costs as U.S. manufacturing continues to become a larger portion of total production, lower production of Drug Delivery pods and inflation.
For full year 2023, we expect gross margin to be in the range of 65% to 66%. We anticipate gross margin to increase from 61.7% in 2022 due to significant costs associated with the MDCs in 2022, which we do not expect to recur, higher volume in the pharmacy channel and favorable geographical sales mix and manufacturing efficiencies. We believe these increases will be partially offset by higher production costs as we further scale U.S. manufacturing, unfavorable product line mix due to higher costs associated with Omnipod 5 production, and higher costs as we contend with inflation.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2023 increased $12.5 million, or 29.3%, to $55.1 million, compared with $42.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. Research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $19.5 million, or 22.8%, to $105.2 million, compared with $85.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increases for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 were primarily due to year-over-year headcount additions to support our continued investment in the development of Omnipod products. We expect research and development spending for the full year 2023 to increase compared with 2022 as we continue to invest in advancing our innovation and clinical pipeline.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2023 increased $4.3 million, or 2.5%, to $178.7 million, compared with $174.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. Selling general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $38.3 million, or 12.6%, to $341.4 million, compared with $303.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increases for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 were primarily attributable to year-over-year headcount additions, mainly to support information technology, commercial operations and international growth, higher third-party customer service costs to support Omnipod 5 adoption, and an increase in software license fees driven by investments in new systems due to our growing business and increased headcount. To a lesser extent, the increase was due to higher consulting costs, direct-to-consumer advertising spend and external training costs. These increases were partially offset by $27.3 million of legal costs related to the settlement of a patent infringement lawsuit, associated legal fees, and an estimated liability to settle a contract dispute in the prior year.
We expect selling, general and administrative expenses to increase in 2023 compared with 2022 primarily due to investments in our operating structure, primarily headcount additions, to facilitate operational efficiencies and continued growth, including customer support and a new enterprise resource planning system. Additionally, we plan to make additional investments to support the Omnipod System, including market acceptance and access, and the phased launch of Omnipod 5 in our international markets. We expect these increases to be partially offset by $25.2 million of legal charges incurred in 2022, related to the settlement of patent infringement lawsuit, associated legal fees, and the settlement of a contract dispute, that are not expected to recur.
Non-Operating Items
Interest Expense, Net
Net interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2023 decreased $5.9 million to $2.4 million, compared with $8.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. Net interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2023 decreased $11.9 million to $5.3 million, compared with $17.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The decreases for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 were primarily driven by an increase in interest income resulting from higher interest rates.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $1.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared with an income tax benefit of $1.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022, resulting in relatively consistent effective tax rates of 4.2% and 2.9%, respectively. Income tax expense was $2.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared with $0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, resulting in effective tax rates of 3.8% and (6.5)%, respectively. The increases in the effective tax rates for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 were primarily driven by jurisdictional distribution of profits and losses.
Adjusted EBITDA
The table below presents reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, to net income, the most directly comparable financial measure prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”):
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | 27.3 | $ | (35.0) | $ | 51.1 | $ | (7.2) | |||||||||||||||
| Interest expense, net | 2.4 | 8.3 | 5.3 | 17.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax (expense) benefit | 1.2 | (1.1) | 2.0 | 0.4 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 18.1 | 15.8 | 35.3 | 31.1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 13.1 | 8.9 | 25.2 | 18.4 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Voluntary MDCs (1) | (0.8) | — | (8.8) | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Legal costs (2) | — | 27.3 | — | 27.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| CEO transition costs (3) | — | 3.4 | — | 3.4 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 61.3 | $ | 27.6 | $ | 110.1 | $ | 90.6 |
| (1) Represents income resulting from an adjustment to estimated costs associated with the voluntary MDC notices issued in the fourth quarter of 2022, which is included in cost of revenue. Refer to Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information. | ||
| (2) Includes a $20.0 million charge to settle patent infringement litigation with Roche Diabetes Care, Inc., associated legal fees, and an estimated liability to settle a contract dispute. Refer to Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information. | ||
| (3) Represents costs associated with the retirement and advisory services of our former chief executive officer, including $2.3 million of accelerated stock-based compensation expense. |
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Management uses the following non-GAAP financial measures:
Constant currency revenue growth represents the change in revenue between current and prior year periods using the exchange rate in effect during the applicable prior year period. We present constant currency revenue growth because we believe it provides meaningful information regarding our results on a consistent and comparable basis. Management uses this non-GAAP financial measure, in addition to financial measures in accordance with GAAP, to evaluate our operating results. It is also one of the performance metrics that determines management incentive compensation.
Adjusted EBITDA represents net income (loss) plus net interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation and other significant transactions or events, such as legal settlements, medical device corrections, and loss on extinguishment of debt, that affect the period-to-period comparability of our performances, as applicable. We present Adjusted EBITDA because management uses it as a supplemental measure in assessing our performance, and we believe that it is helpful to investors, and other interested parties as a measure of our comparative performance from period to period. Adjusted EBITDA is a commonly used measure in determining business value and we use it internally to report results.
These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered supplemental to, and not a substitute for, our reported financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the above definitions may differ from similarly titled measures used by others. Non-GAAP financial measures exclude the effect of items that increase or decrease our reported results of operations; accordingly, we strongly encourage investors to review our consolidated financial statements in their entirety.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We believe that our current liquidity as further described below will be sufficient to meet our projected operating, investing and debt service requirements for at least the next twelve months.
Capitalization
The following table contains several key measures to gauge our financial condition and liquidity:
| (in millions) | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 660.1 | $ | 674.7 | |||||||
| Current portion of long-term debt | $ | 29.2 | $ | 27.5 | |||||||
| Long-term debt, net | $ | 1,368.6 | $ | 1,374.3 | |||||||
| Total debt, net | $ | 1,397.8 | $ | 1,401.8 | |||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | $ | 553.9 | $ | 476.4 | |||||||
| Debt-to-total capital ratio | 72 | % | 75 | % | |||||||
| Net debt-to-total capital ratio | 38 | % | 39 | % |
Convertible Debt
To finance our operations and global expansion, we have periodically issued convertible senior notes, which are convertible into our common stock. As of June 30, 2023, the following notes were outstanding:
| Issuance Date | Coupon | Principal Outstanding (in millions) | Due Date | Conversion Rate (1) | Conversion Price per Share of Common Stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| September 2019 | 0.375% | $ | 800.0 | September 2026 | 4.4105 | $ | 226.73 |
(1) Per $1,000 face value of notes
Additional information regarding our debt is provided in Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements.
Credit Agreement
We have a $300.0 million three-year senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”), which expires in 2028. At June 30, 2023, no amount was outstanding under the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility contains a covenant to maintain a specified leverage ratio under certain conditions when there are amounts outstanding under the facility. It also contains other customary covenants, none of which are considered restrictive to our operations.
Other Facilities
In May 2023, the Company entered into a $24.0 million financing transaction for manufacturing equipment in Acton, Massachusetts. Additional information regarding our debt is provided in Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements.
Summary of Cash Flows
| Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| (in millions) | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||
| Cash provided by (used in): | |||||||||||
| Operating activities | $ | 44.5 | $ | 11.6 | |||||||
| Investing activities | (65.2) | (68.8) | |||||||||
| Financing activities | (8.9) | (21.9) | |||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | — | (3.5) | |||||||||
| Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | (29.6) | $ | (82.6) |
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities of $44.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily attributable to $73.1 million working capital cash outflow, partially offset by net income, as adjusted for depreciation and amortization, and stock-based compensation expense. The working capital outflow was driven by $62.7 million increase in inventories, a $45.3 million increase in accounts receivable, a $19.8 million increase in prepaid expenses and other assets and a $19.8 million decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities, partially offset by a $74.5 million increase in accounts payable. The increase in inventories was primarily driven by a planned inventory build to satisfy demand and prepare for the broader launch of Omnipod 5 internationally and Omnipod Go in the United States. The increase in accounts receivable was primarily due to an increase in sales in the U.S. pharmacy channel, which
has longer payment terms. The increase in prepaid expenses and other assets was driven by an increase in cloud computing implementation and upgrade costs, other receivables and prepaid raw materials. The decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities was primarily driven by warranty fulfillment associated with the voluntary MDCs issued in 2022 and annual payment of cash bonuses for performance in the prior year, partially offset by an increase in accrued rebates mainly due to revenue growth in the pharmacy channel. Finally, the increase in accounts payable was primarily driven by the timing of payments.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $65.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared with $68.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Capital Spending—Capital expenditures were approximately $27 million for both the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, and primarily related to the purchase of equipment to increase our manufacturing capacity. We expect capital expenditures for 2023 to decrease compared with 2022 given our significant investments to build capacity in 2022, including the acceleration of some of our spending on machinery and equipment for our new Malaysia facility that is under construction. We expect to fund our capital expenditures using existing cash.
Investments in Developed Software—Investments in developed software were $3.9 million and $7.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and primarily related to investments in projects to support our cloud-based capabilities.
Acquisitions—During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we paid Bigfoot Biomedical, Inc. $25.1 million, including transaction costs, to acquire patent assets related to pump-based AID technologies. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we paid $26.0 million to acquire substantially all the assets related to the manufacture and production of shape-memory alloy wire assemblies that are used in the production of Omnipods from Dynalloy, Inc. The remaining $3.0 million purchase price for this acquisition was paid during the six months ended June 30, 2023.
Investments—During the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, we made strategic investments in private companies in the amount of $7.0 million and $7.8 million, respectively.
Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $8.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared with $21.9 million for six months ended June 30, 2022.
Debt Repayments—During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we made $13.5 million in aggregate principal payments on our equipment financings, term loan, and mortgage, compared with $12.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Proceeds from Option Exercises and Shares Issued Under Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”*)—*Total proceeds from option exercises and issuance of shares under the ESPP were $17.8 million and $6.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The $11.0 million increase was primarily driven by option exercises by former executives.
*Payment of Taxes for Restricted Stock Net Settlements—*Payments for taxes related to net restricted and performance stock unit settlements were $12.9 million and $16.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The $3.6 million decrease was primarily driven by lower achievement of the performance stock units that vested during the period.
Legal Proceedings
The significant estimates and judgments related to establishing litigation reserves are discussed under “Legal Proceedings” in Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of June 30, 2023, we had various letters of credit totaling $17.0 million, primarily related to amounts issued under our $20 million uncommitted letter of credit facility to backstop a bank guarantee that serves as security for land and building in Malaysia while under construction.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to use judgment in making estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities.
Our accounting policies for revenue recognition and contingencies are based on, among other things, judgments and assumptions made by management that include inherent risks and uncertainties. There have been no significant changes to the above critical accounting policies or in the underlying accounting assumptions and estimates used in such policies from those disclosed in our annual consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. We generally identify forward looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “targets,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar words. These statements are only predictions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
The outcomes of the events described in these forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:
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adverse changes in general economic conditions as well as risks associated with public health crises and pandemics, government actions and restrictive measures implemented in response, supply chain disruptions, delays in clinical trials, and other impacts to the business, our customers, suppliers, and employees;
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dependence on a principal product platform;
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ability to maintain and grow our customer base;
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ability to scale our business to support revenue growth, maintain an effective sales force and expand our distribution network;
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ability to secure and retain adequate coverage or reimbursement from third-party payors;
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impact of healthcare reform laws;
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impact of competitive products, technological change, and product innovation;
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ability to design, develop, manufacture and commercialize future products;
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inability to maintain or enter into new license or other agreements with respect to CGMs, data management systems or other rights necessary to sell our current product and/or commercialize future products;
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challenges to the future development of our non-insulin drug delivery product line;
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international business risks, including regulatory, commercial and logistics risks;
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supply problems or price fluctuations with sole source or third-party suppliers on which we are dependent;
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failure to retain key suppliers;
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ability to protect our intellectual property and other proprietary rights and potential conflicts with the intellectual property of third parties;
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extensive government regulation applicable to medical devices as well as complex and evolving privacy and data protection laws;
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adverse regulatory or legal actions relating to the Omnipod System or future products;
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failure of our contract manufacturer or component suppliers to comply with the FDA’s quality system regulations;
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potential adverse impacts resulting from a recall, or discovery of serious safety issues, product liability lawsuits relating to off-label use, the potential violation of anti-bribery/anti-corruption laws; breaches or failures of our product or information technology systems, including by cyberattack;
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unfavorable results of clinical studies, including issues with third parties conducting any studies, or future publication of articles or announcement of positions by diabetes associations or other organizations that are unfavorable;
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the concentration of manufacturing operations and storage of inventory in a limited number of locations;
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loss of employees or inability to identify and recruit new employees;
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risks associated with potential future acquisitions or investments in new businesses;
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ability to generate sufficient cash to service our indebtedness or raise additional funds on acceptable terms or at all;
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the volatility of the trading price of our common stock;
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risks related to the conversion of outstanding Convertible Senior Notes; and
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potential limitations on our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards.
The risk factors discussed in “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and in this Quarterly Report could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements. In addition, there may be other risks and uncertainties that we are unable to predict at this time or that we currently do not expect to have a material adverse effect on our business. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements;
accordingly, you should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We expressly disclaim any obligation to update these forward-looking statements other than as required by law.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Refer to “Part II. Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 for a discussion of our market price sensitive instruments and foreign currency exchange risk.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“the Exchange Act”), as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the specified time periods, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of June 30, 2023. Based on the evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as of that date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended June 30, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Information regarding our material pending legal proceedings, if any, is provided in Note 11 to the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Refer to the “Risks Factors” section in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 for a discussion of risks to which our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows are subject. There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in the aforementioned Annual Report.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Rule 10b5-1 Plans
During the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, no director or officer of the Company adopted, modified or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K.
Item 6. Exhibits
| Number | Description | |||||||
| 10.1+ | Amendment Number 21, dated as of June 1, 2023 to the Supply Agreement by and between Amgen Inc. and Insulet Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 7, 2023). | |||||||
| 10.2 | Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated June 9, 2023, among Insulet Corporation, Insulet MA Securities Corporation, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as administrative agent, swingline lender, and letter of credit issuer, and the other lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 9, 2023). | |||||||
| 31.1 | Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Chief Executive Officer. | |||||||
| 31.2 | Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Chief Financial Officer. | |||||||
| 32.1* | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. | |||||||
| 101 | The following materials from Insulet Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 formatted in iXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language), as follows: | |||||||
| (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 | ||||||||
| (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 | ||||||||
| (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 | ||||||||
| (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited) for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 | ||||||||
| (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 | ||||||||
| (vi) Condensed Notes (Unaudited) to Consolidated Financial Statements | ||||||||
| * | Furnished herewith. | |||||||
| + | Certain portions of this exhibit are considered confidential and have been omitted as permitted under SEC rules and regulations. | |||||||
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| INSULET CORPORATION (Registrant) | ||||||||
| Date: | August 8, 2023 | /s/ James R. Hollingshead | ||||||
| James R. Hollingshead | ||||||||
| Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
| Date: | August 8, 2023 | /s/ Wayde McMillan | ||||||
| Wayde McMillan | ||||||||
| Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |